JP6708589B2 - Eaves gutter support - Google Patents

Eaves gutter support Download PDF

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JP6708589B2
JP6708589B2 JP2017129301A JP2017129301A JP6708589B2 JP 6708589 B2 JP6708589 B2 JP 6708589B2 JP 2017129301 A JP2017129301 A JP 2017129301A JP 2017129301 A JP2017129301 A JP 2017129301A JP 6708589 B2 JP6708589 B2 JP 6708589B2
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eaves
eaves gutter
net
snow
gutter
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JP2019011623A (en
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晃司 落合
晃司 落合
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晃司 落合
晃司 落合
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Description

本発明は、軒樋を家屋に取り付ける際に使用する軒樋支持具に関する。さらに詳しくは、積雪により軒樋が変形したり破損したりするのを防ぐことができる軒樋支持具に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an eaves gutter support used when attaching an eaves gutter to a house. More specifically, the present invention relates to an eaves gutter support tool capable of preventing the eaves gutter from being deformed or damaged by snow.

家屋には、屋根面に降った雨水を受けるために、軒先に沿って軒樋が設置されることが多い。軒樋は、例えば、家屋に取り付けられた半月形に湾曲している軒樋受けで下から支えられるように固定されるが、降雪地域では、雪の重みにより、軒樋や軒樋受けが変形したり、破損したりすることがあり問題となっていた。 In many houses, eaves gutters are installed along the eaves to receive rainwater that has fallen on the roof. The eaves gutter is fixed so that it can be supported from below by a crescent-shaped eaves trough receiver attached to a house, for example. It could be damaged or damaged, which was a problem.

前記変形や破損がしにくくなる方法として、軒樋受けを設置する間隔を狭める方法があるが、設置する軒樋受けが増える上、施工コストも高くなる。また、軒樋の上面を金属製の網で覆い、この網に、軒樋吊り具を介して軒樋を取り付け、雪の重みで軒樋取付け具から軒樋が外れるのを防ごうとする方法が知られている（特許文献１）。しかし、この方法は、軒樋取付け具の補助的な役割をするにとどまる上に、構造全体が複雑という問題点があった。 As a method of making the deformation and damage less likely to occur, there is a method of narrowing the intervals at which the eaves trough receivers are installed, but the eaves trough receivers to be installed increase and the construction cost also increases. In addition, a method of covering the upper surface of the eaves trough with a metal net and attaching the eaves trough to this net through the eaves trough suspending device to prevent the eaves trough from being detached from the eaves trough fixture by the weight of snow. Is known (Patent Document 1). However, this method has a problem in that the structure is complicated in addition to the auxiliary function of the eaves gutter attachment.

特開２００２−３８６６９号公報JP 2002-38669A

本発明の目的は、雪の重みにより、軒樋や軒樋受けが変形したり破損したりすることを防ぐ、軒樋支持具を提供することである。本発明のさらなる目的は、軒樋への落ち葉や雪の侵入を防ぐ役割も兼ね備えた軒樋支持具を提供することである。 An object of the present invention is to provide an eaves trough support tool which prevents the eaves gutter and the eaves gutter receiver from being deformed or damaged by the weight of snow. A further object of the present invention is to provide an eaves trough support that also has a role of preventing fallen leaves and snow from entering the eaves gutter.

本発明者は、上記目的を達成するために種々検討の結果、軒樋の上面に剛性の高い網体を配し、この網体で、軒樋や軒樋受けを支持するとともに、屋根からずり落ちてくる雪を支えることで、軒樋や軒樋受けの変形・破損を防ぎ、さらに落ち葉や雪の侵入を防ぐことができることを見出し、本発明に到達した。すなわち本発明は以下の通りである。 As a result of various studies in order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present inventor has arranged a highly rigid net body on the upper surface of the eaves gutter, supports the eaves gutter and the eaves gutter receiver, and slides from the roof. The inventors have found that supporting the falling snow can prevent deformation and damage of eaves gutters and eaves gutter receivers, and can also prevent fallen leaves and snow from entering the present invention. That is, the present invention is as follows.

１．軒樋の上面に配される長方形状の剛性の高い網体で、網体の一方の長辺に家屋との結合部を有し、他方の長辺に、軒樋受け先端部及び／又は軒樋屋外側の縁との結合部を有する、軒樋支持具。
２．網体の一方の長辺と家屋との結合部が、一定の長さで結合する結合部である、前記１の軒樋支持具。
３．軒樋の上面に配される長方形状の剛性の高い網体の、網体の一方の長辺の縁を、屋根の軒と軒樋受け元部で挟んで固定し、他方の長辺は、軒樋受け先端部に接続する、軒樋の支持方法。 1. A rectangular rigid net placed on the upper surface of the eaves gutter, which has a connecting part with the house on one long side of the net and the eaves gutter receiving tip and/or eaves on the other long side. Eaves gutter support having a joint with the edge of the gutter outdoor side.
2. The eaves gutter support according to 1 above, wherein one long side of the net body and a house are joined to each other at a fixed length.
3. The rectangular high-rigidity net placed on the upper surface of the eaves gutter is fixed by sandwiching the edge of one long side of the net with the eave and the eaves gutter receiving base of the roof, and the other long side is An eaves trough support method that connects to the eaves trough receiving tip.

本発明の軒樋支持具により、軒樋を設置すれば、剛性の高い網体が、軒樋や軒樋受けの上面を覆うかたちとなり、雪の重みによって、軒樋や軒樋受けが変形したり、破損したりを防ぐことができる。さらには、雪や落ち葉が軒樋の中に入るのを防ぐことができ、軒樋が詰まったり、破損したりを防ぐことができる。また、本発明の軒樋支持具は、構造が簡単なので、すでに設置されている軒樋に対して後から設置することができる。 When the eaves trough is installed by the eaves trough support of the present invention, a highly rigid net body covers the upper surface of the eaves trough and the eaves trough receiver, and the weight of the snow deforms the eaves trough and the eaves trough receiver. Can be prevented or damaged. Furthermore, snow and fallen leaves can be prevented from entering the eaves gutter, and the eaves gutter can be prevented from being clogged or damaged. Moreover, since the eaves gutter support of the present invention has a simple structure, it can be installed later on an eaves gutter that has already been installed.

本発明の軒樋支持具の1実施例を示した。An embodiment of the eaves gutter support of the present invention is shown. 家屋に、軒樋支持具を設置したときの斜視図を示した。Ａ−Ａ´で切断すると図１になる。A perspective view of the eaves gutter support installed in a house is shown. FIG. 1 is obtained by cutting at AA′.

以下に本発明を詳細に説明する。
図１、図２に本発明の１実施例を示した。本発明は、網体１で、軒樋２や軒樋受け３を吊るようにして支持するとともに、屋根からずり落ちてくる雪４を支える。特に雪は重いので、網体が雪の重みで曲がらないよう、網体の剛性は一定程度高い必要がある。雪の状態にもよるが、雪の重さは、１０ｃｍの積雪で、３０〜７０ｋｇ／ｍ２にもなるので、庇上に飛び出した構造に、好ましくは７０ｋｇ／ｍ２以上、より好ましくは１４０ｋｇ／ｍ２以上の圧力がかかっても曲がらない剛性をもつ網体を使用する。網体の素材は、特に制限されないが、剛性を維持でき、さらに屋根から落下することのないよう、腐食されにくい、寿命の長い素材が好ましい。腐食についていえば、網体に、屋根材と異なる金属を使用し、異種帰属による腐食、いわゆるもらいさびが生じやすいことも考えられ、この点からも腐食に強い素材を使うことが好ましい。丈夫で腐食されにくい素材として、例えば、ステンレスを使用することができる。
網体は、具体的に例を挙げれば、直径１．５ｍｍ、網目１０ｍｍのステンレス製の網で、波状の横線の凹凸に、直線の縦線を編み込んでいる網を使用することができる。 The present invention will be described in detail below.
1 and 2 show one embodiment of the present invention. According to the present invention, the net 1 supports the eaves gutter 2 and the eaves gutter receiver 3 by suspending them, and also supports the snow 4 sliding down from the roof. In particular, since snow is heavy, it is necessary for the net to have a certain degree of rigidity so that the net does not bend under the weight of snow. Depending on the snow conditions, the weight of the snow, in 10cm of snow, since it becomes 30~70kg / m 2, the jumped on eaves, preferably 70 kg / m 2 or more, more preferably 140kg Use a net having rigidity that does not bend even when a pressure of /m 2 or more is applied. The material of the net body is not particularly limited, but a material that can maintain rigidity and that is resistant to corrosion and has a long life is preferable so as not to drop from the roof. Regarding the corrosion, it is conceivable that a metal different from the roof material is used for the net, and corrosion due to different attribution, so-called rust, is likely to occur. From this point as well, it is preferable to use a material resistant to corrosion. Stainless steel, for example, can be used as a material that is durable and resistant to corrosion.
To give a specific example, the mesh body is a stainless steel mesh having a diameter of 1.5 mm and a mesh size of 10 mm, and a mesh in which a straight vertical line is knitted into corrugated horizontal line irregularities can be used.

剛性の高い網体を使用すれば、網体と家屋との結合部に雪の重みがかかり、軒樋や軒樋受けに雪の重みがかかりにくく、軒樋や軒樋受けが変形したり破損したりを防ぐことができる。さらには、剛性の高い網体が、弓の弦のように、軒樋や軒樋受けの両縁を結びつける役割をはたして、軒樋や軒樋受けの変形・破損を防ぐことができる。
なお、本発明の軒樋支持具は、軒樋受けと併用してもよいし、単独で使用してもよい。 If a net with high rigidity is used, the weight of snow will be applied to the joint between the net and the house, and the eaves gutter or eaves trough will not be heavily weighted, and the eaves gutter or eaves gutter will be deformed or damaged. You can prevent it. Further, the highly rigid net body plays a role of connecting both edges of the eaves gutter and the eaves trough receiver like a bow string, and can prevent deformation and damage of the eaves trough and the eaves trough receiver.
The eaves gutter support of the present invention may be used together with the eaves gutter receiver, or may be used alone.

網体１は、落ち葉や雪が、樋受け３の中に入り込むのを防ぐ役割もはたすので、網目の大きさは、落ち葉を通さない大きさであるのが好ましい。網体には、典型的な網だけではなく、複数の穴の開いたパンチプレートや、グレーチングのようなものも含むし、例えば網体の上にパンチプレートを載せるなど、これらを組み合わせて使用してもよい。特に、パンチプレートを使用すれば、松の葉のように、細い葉が、軒樋に入り込むのを防ぐことができる。 Since the net body 1 also has a role of preventing fallen leaves and snow from entering the gutter tray 3, it is preferable that the size of the mesh is a size that does not allow fallen leaves to pass through. The net body includes not only a typical net, but also a punch plate having a plurality of holes and a kind of grating. May be. In particular, if a punch plate is used, thin leaves such as pine needles can be prevented from entering the eaves gutter.

網体１は、軒樋２の上では、平面状であるのが好ましく、平面状であれば、落ち葉や雪が上に載っても風で吹き飛ばされ、堆積しにくくなる。また、家屋側より屋外側が下になるよう、やや斜めに設置すると、さらに、落ち葉や雪が下に落ちやすくなり、堆積しにくくなる。 The net body 1 is preferably flat on the eaves gutter 2, and if it is flat, even if fallen leaves or snow is placed on it, it will be blown away by the wind and will not easily accumulate. Also, if it is installed at a slight angle so that the outdoor side is lower than the house side, it is even easier for fallen leaves and snow to fall down, making it difficult to accumulate.

網体１の一方の長辺は、家屋との結合部を有するが、直接的に結合する場合だけでなく、例えば、軒樋受け３の家屋との接続部分を介して間接的に結合している場合も含まれる。直接的に結合すれば、軒樋２や軒樋受けには、雪の重みがかからず、間接的に結合している場合でも、軒樋屋外側の縁１０や軒樋受け先端部９には、雪の重みがかかりにくく、軒樋や軒樋受けの変形・破損を防ぐことができる。
さらに、家屋との結合部を、一定の長さにすれば、網体や雪の重量を、点でなく、線で支えることになり、より重さに強くなる。一定の長さとは、例えば、雪や落ち葉の積もりやすい場所の全長に渡って、網体の一方の長辺が、家屋と結合されていればよい。この場合も例えば、断面直角三角形の三角柱で、一定の長さに渡って、網体を支えるなど、間接的に家屋と結合していてもよい。
また、網体と家屋との結合は、釘などで結合される場合に限られず、例えば、網体の一方の長辺の縁５が、屋根の軒６と軒樋受け元部７で挟まれて固定されている場合も含まれる。ここで軒樋受け元部とは、軒樋受けの家屋側で、家屋と接続している部分周辺のことをいう。 Although one long side of the net body 1 has a connecting portion with the house, it is not only directly connected but also indirectly connected, for example, through a connecting portion of the eaves trough receiver 3 with the house. It is also included when there is. If directly connected, the eaves gutter 2 and the eaves gutter receiver will not bear the weight of snow, and even if they are indirectly connected, the eaves gutter outdoor side edge 10 and the eaves gutter receiving tip 9 , The weight of snow is less likely to be applied and deformation and damage of eaves gutters and eaves gutters can be prevented.
Furthermore, if the connecting portion with the house is made to have a certain length, the weight of the net body and snow is supported by the lines instead of the points, and the weight becomes stronger. The fixed length means, for example, that one long side of the net is connected to the house over the entire length of a place where snow and fallen leaves are easily accumulated. Also in this case, for example, a triangular prism having a right-angled cross section may be indirectly connected to the house by supporting the net over a certain length.
Further, the connection between the net and the house is not limited to the case where the net is connected by a nail or the like. For example, one long side edge 5 of the net is sandwiched between the roof eaves 6 and the eaves gutter receiving base 7. It is also included when fixed. Here, the eaves trough receiving base part refers to the vicinity of the part connected to the eaves trough receiving house side.

網体１の他方の長辺８は、軒樋受け先端部９や軒樋屋外側の縁１０との結合部を有するが、軒樋受け先端部とは、軒樋受けの屋外側の先端周辺のことである。結合は、例えば網体の他方の長辺の縁を下側に折り曲げ、折まげた部分に軒樋受け先端部を引っ掛けるようにしてもよい。網体の長辺の縁を下側に折り曲げると、上からの力に対して網体の強度があがるという副次的効果も生じる。 The other long side 8 of the net body 1 has a connection part with the eaves gutter receiving tip 9 and the edge 10 on the eaves gutter outdoor side. That is. For connection, for example, the edge of the other long side of the net may be bent downward and the eaves gutter receiving tip may be hooked on the folded portion. When the edges of the long sides of the net are bent downward, the net effect of increasing the strength of the net against the force from above also occurs.

また、本発明の軒樋支持具は、剛性の強い網体１を軒樋２上面にとりつけるという構成であり、すでに設置されている軒樋受けに対してとりつけることも可能である。
さらに軒樋には、太いつららでなく、細いつららを多数生じさせる効果があり、本発明により降雪地域でも軒樋が設置されれば、太いつららの落下による被害も少なくなる。 Further, the eaves gutter support of the present invention has a structure in which the highly rigid net body 1 is attached to the upper surface of the eaves gutter 2, and it can be attached to the already installed eaves gutter receiver.
Further, the eaves gutter has an effect of producing a large number of thin icicles instead of the thick icicles. If the eaves gutter is installed in the snowy region according to the present invention, damage caused by the fall of the thick icicles is reduced.

本発明の軒樋支持具は、例えば、網体１の一方の長辺５を屋根の軒６と軒樋受け元部７の間に挟み込むように差し込み、他方の長辺８の縁を、軒樋２や軒樋受け３に沿って下側に折り曲げ、折りまげた部分を、軒樋受けの先部９にひっかけ、ステンレスの針金で固定して、設置する。 The eaves gutter support of the present invention is, for example, inserted so that one long side 5 of the net body 1 is sandwiched between the eaves 6 of the roof and the eaves gutter receiving base 7, and the edge of the other long side 8 is Bent downward along the gutter 2 and the eaves trough receiver 3, the folded part is hooked on the tip part 9 of the eaves trough receiver, fixed with a stainless wire, and installed.

本発明の軒樋支持具によれば、降雪地帯でも、屋根からずり落ちてくる雪による軒樋の変形・破損を防ぐことができ有用である。加えて、落ち葉による軒樋の変形・破損も防ぐことができる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the eaves gutter support of the present invention, it is possible to prevent deformation and damage of the eaves gutter due to snow falling from the roof even in a snowfall area. In addition, it is possible to prevent the eaves gutter from being deformed or damaged due to fallen leaves.

１ 網体
２ 軒樋
３ 軒樋受け
４ 雪
５ 網体の一方の長辺
６ 屋根の軒
７ 軒樋受け元部
８ 網体の他方の長辺
９ 軒樋受け先端部
１０ 軒樋屋外側の縁 1 net 2 gutter 3 eaves grate 4 snow 5 one long side of net 6 roof eaves 7 eaves gutter receiving base 8 other long side of net 9 eaves gutter receiving tip 10 eaves gutter outdoor edge

Claims (1)

既設の半円形軒樋の上面に配される長方形状の剛性の高い網であって、網の一方の長辺の縁が、屋根の軒と軒樋受け元部で挟んで固定され、他方の長辺は、軒樋受け先端部に接続されてなる、軒樋支持具。 This is a rectangular rigid net placed on the upper surface of an existing semi-circular eaves gutter, in which the long edge of one side of the net is sandwiched between the roof eaves and the eaves gutter receiving part, and the other side is fixed. The long side is an eaves gutter support that is connected to the eaves gutter receiving tip.
JP2017129301A 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 Eaves gutter support Active JP6708589B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5741313Y2 (en) * 1977-07-30 1982-09-10
JPS61184027U (en) * 1985-05-09 1986-11-17
JPH0526181Y2 (en) * 1986-01-25 1993-07-01
JPH0258664A (en) * 1988-08-19 1990-02-27 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Mounting structure for eaves gutter
JP2556424Y2 (en) * 1992-03-24 1997-12-03 松下電工株式会社 Eaves gutter device
JPH05302411A (en) * 1992-04-23 1993-11-16 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Fitting structure for eaves gutter
JP2001140418A (en) * 1999-11-12 2001-05-22 Hiroki:Kk Protection cover for eaves gutter
AU2003900097A0 (en) * 2003-01-11 2003-01-23 Tsioris, Theofani Heating Method and Apparatus
JP2005023537A (en) * 2003-06-30 2005-01-27 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Finished structure of eaves edge
JP2008231674A (en) * 2007-03-16 2008-10-02 Gantan Beauty Ind Co Ltd Edge-of-eaves detailing structure and its construction method

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