JP6705586B2 - Heterocyclic compound and organic electroluminescent device containing the same - Google Patents
Heterocyclic compound and organic electroluminescent device containing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6705586B2 JP6705586B2 JP2018539894A JP2018539894A JP6705586B2 JP 6705586 B2 JP6705586 B2 JP 6705586B2 JP 2018539894 A JP2018539894 A JP 2018539894A JP 2018539894 A JP2018539894 A JP 2018539894A JP 6705586 B2 JP6705586 B2 JP 6705586B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- unsubstituted
- substituted
- heterocyclic compound
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 36
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 149
- -1 dibenzofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 7
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims description 6
- CRXBTDWNHVBEIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethyl-9h-fluorene Chemical group C1=CC=C2CC3=C(C)C(C)=CC=C3C2=C1 CRXBTDWNHVBEIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 claims description 5
- TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005509 dibenzothiophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005580 triphenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=2[34S]C3=C(C=21)C=CC=C3 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 37
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 21
- SFFSGPCYJCMDJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(3-oxo-1,2-benzoselenazol-2-yl)ethyl]-1,2-benzoselenazol-3-one Chemical compound [se]1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1CCN1C(=O)C(C=CC=C2)=C2[se]1 SFFSGPCYJCMDJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 10
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 10
- 0 *c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccccc1)c(cc1)ccc1-c1cccc2c1[s]c1ccccc21 Chemical compound *c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccccc1)c(cc1)ccc1-c1cccc2c1[s]c1ccccc21 0.000 description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002514 liquid chromatography mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Chemical compound [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical group C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 4
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000004770 highest occupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- SZLNOBJKCVERBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-azapentacyclo[10.6.1.02,7.08,19.013,18]nonadeca-2,4,6,8(19),9,11,13,15,17-nonaene Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC1=C32 SZLNOBJKCVERBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005916 2-methylpentyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- DMEVMYSQZPJFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,5,6,9,10-hexazatetracyclo[12.4.0.02,7.08,13]octadeca-1(18),2(7),3,5,8(13),9,11,14,16-nonaene Chemical group N1=NN=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=NN=C3C2=N1 DMEVMYSQZPJFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QENGPZGAWFQWCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methylthiophene Chemical compound CC=1C=CSC=1 QENGPZGAWFQWCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OARBEYGZUAGAEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1ccc2c3c1c(cccc1)c1[n]3c1c2cccc1 Chemical compound Cc1ccc2c3c1c(cccc1)c1[n]3c1c2cccc1 OARBEYGZUAGAEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCAAVNFMPGCUTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(4-dibenzothiophen-3-ylphenyl)-4-phenylaniline Chemical compound C1=CC(=CC=2SC3=C(C=21)C=CC=C3)C1=CC=C(C=C1)NC1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YCAAVNFMPGCUTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001716 carbazoles Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IMKMFBIYHXBKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;quinoline-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Li+].C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 IMKMFBIYHXBKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000553 poly(phenylenevinylene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=NC2=C1 BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004973 1-butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006218 1-ethylbutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006023 1-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006017 1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AELZBFQHFNMGJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-1-benzosilole Chemical group C1=CC=C2[SiH2]C=CC2=C1 AELZBFQHFNMGJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004974 2-butenyl group Chemical group C(C=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006176 2-ethylbutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006024 2-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006027 3-methyl-1-butenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DDTHMESPCBONDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-oxocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(=O)C=CC1=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 DDTHMESPCBONDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNVDPJAUWVJWAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1-chloro-2-iodobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1I JNVDPJAUWVJWAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004920 4-methyl-2-pentyl group Chemical group CC(CC(C)*)C 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005725 8-Hydroxyquinoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- NJXDAKUYTRAHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,9-dimethyl-n-(4-phenylphenyl)fluoren-3-amine Chemical compound C=1C=C2C(C)(C)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=CC=1NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 NJXDAKUYTRAHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYASLTYCYTYKFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-methylidenefluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 ZYASLTYCYTYKFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bipyridyl Chemical group N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRYOZHDMXOHIGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C1c2c(cc3)-c4c1cccc4)c1ccccc1-c2c3N(c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccc2[o]c(cccc3)c3c2c1)c(cc1)ccc1-c1cccc2c1c(cccc1)c1[o]2 Chemical compound C(C1c2c(cc3)-c4c1cccc4)c1ccccc1-c2c3N(c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccc2[o]c(cccc3)c3c2c1)c(cc1)ccc1-c1cccc2c1c(cccc1)c1[o]2 LRYOZHDMXOHIGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHXMBGCIVDSCBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(c1ccccc1-c1c2)c1ccc2-c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc2c1[o]c1ccccc21)c(cc1)c2-c3ccccc3CCCC3c2c1-c1ccccc31 Chemical compound C(c1ccccc1-c1c2)c1ccc2-c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc2c1[o]c1ccccc21)c(cc1)c2-c3ccccc3CCCC3c2c1-c1ccccc31 XHXMBGCIVDSCBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJKGTMNZOIZOPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(c1ccccc1-c1c2)c1ccc2-c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccc(C2C=CC=CC2S2)c2c1)c(ccc-1c2C(CC3)c4c-1cccc4)c2-c1c3cccc1 Chemical compound C(c1ccccc1-c1c2)c1ccc2-c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccc(C2C=CC=CC2S2)c2c1)c(ccc-1c2C(CC3)c4c-1cccc4)c2-c1c3cccc1 QJKGTMNZOIZOPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSCWKJQDHRWMEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(c1ccccc1-c1c2)c1ccc2-c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccc(c2ccccc2[o]2)c2c1)c(cc1)c2c3c1c1ccccc1[n]3c1ccccc21 Chemical compound C(c1ccccc1-c1c2)c1ccc2-c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccc(c2ccccc2[o]2)c2c1)c(cc1)c2c3c1c1ccccc1[n]3c1ccccc21 WSCWKJQDHRWMEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTPDQWFOYGMAEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(c1ccccc1-c1c2)c1ccc2-c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccc2[s]c3ccccc3c2c1)c(ccc(-c1ccccc11)c2C1=CC1)c2-c2c1cccc2 Chemical compound C(c1ccccc1-c1c2)c1ccc2-c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccc2[s]c3ccccc3c2c1)c(ccc(-c1ccccc11)c2C1=CC1)c2-c2c1cccc2 UTPDQWFOYGMAEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTZUDOSJFIYYIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)B(O)O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=2C(C3=CC=CC=C3C=2C=C1)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C1(=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)B(O)O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=2C(C3=CC=CC=C3C=2C=C1)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 PTZUDOSJFIYYIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZEWEMPINYJHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(c(cccc1)c1-c1ccc2)c1c2-c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccc(Cc2ccccc2-2)c-2c1)c(cc1)c2c3c1c1ccccc1[n]3c1c2cccc1 Chemical compound CC(C)(c(cccc1)c1-c1ccc2)c1c2-c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccc(Cc2ccccc2-2)c-2c1)c(cc1)c2c3c1c1ccccc1[n]3c1c2cccc1 FZEWEMPINYJHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACHONQCGQGJYAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1(C)c(c(-c(cc2)ccc2N(c(cc2)ccc2-c2ccc3[o]c(cccc4)c4c3c2)c(cc2)c3c4c2c(cccc2)c2[n]4c2c3C=CCC=C2)ccc2)c2-c2c1cccc2 Chemical compound CC1(C)c(c(-c(cc2)ccc2N(c(cc2)ccc2-c2ccc3[o]c(cccc4)c4c3c2)c(cc2)c3c4c2c(cccc2)c2[n]4c2c3C=CCC=C2)ccc2)c2-c2c1cccc2 ACHONQCGQGJYAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[1-oxo-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propan-2-yl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(C(C)NC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXLXNENXOJSQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-L Oxine-copper Chemical compound [Cu+2].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 YXLXNENXOJSQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenanthrene Natural products C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinacridone Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C1C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3NC1=C2 NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JAWMENYCRQKKJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-ylmethyl)-1-oxa-2,8-diazaspiro[4.5]dec-2-en-8-yl]-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]methanone Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CC1=NOC2(C1)CCN(CC2)C(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F JAWMENYCRQKKJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLMOVMMXPHLGON-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(4-dibenzothiophen-4-yl-N-triphenylen-2-ylanilino)phenyl]boronic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=2SC3=C(C=21)C=CC=C3)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)B(O)O)C1=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C=2C=C1 SLMOVMMXPHLGON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXWIWYQOMZULQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(N-(4-dibenzothiophen-4-ylphenyl)-4-phenylanilino)phenyl]boronic acid Chemical compound C1(=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)B(O)O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=CC2=C1SC1=C2C=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YXWIWYQOMZULQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHCANGSBXYETRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[4-(9,9-dimethylfluoren-2-yl)-N-triphenylen-2-ylanilino]phenyl]boronic acid Chemical compound CC1(C2=CC=CC=C2C=2C=CC(=CC1=2)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)B(O)O)C1=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C=2C=C1)C FHCANGSBXYETRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUAINDGDYXDURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N+](=O)([O-])C1=C(C=CC=C1)B(O)O.[N+](=O)([O-])C1=C(C=CC=C1)B(O)O Chemical compound [N+](=O)([O-])C1=C(C=CC=C1)B(O)O.[N+](=O)([O-])C1=C(C=CC=C1)B(O)O BUAINDGDYXDURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001454 anthracenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RJGDLRCDCYRQOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthrone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3CC2=C1 RJGDLRCDCYRQOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YCOXTKKNXUZSKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N as-o-xylenol Natural products CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C YCOXTKKNXUZSKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- GQVWHWAWLPCBHB-UHFFFAOYSA-L beryllium;benzo[h]quinolin-10-olate Chemical compound [Be+2].C1=CC=NC2=C3C([O-])=CC=CC3=CC=C21.C1=CC=NC2=C3C([O-])=CC=CC3=CC=C21 GQVWHWAWLPCBHB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UFVXQDWNSAGPHN-UHFFFAOYSA-K bis[(2-methylquinolin-8-yl)oxy]-(4-phenylphenoxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.C1=CC([O-])=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 UFVXQDWNSAGPHN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XEUXKTLZRQGNBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c(c(-c(cc2)ccc2N(c(cc2)ccc2-c(cc2)cc3c2[o]c2ccccc32)c(cc2)c3c4c2c2ccccc2[n]4c2c3cccc2)ccc2)c2c2ccccc12 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c(c(-c(cc2)ccc2N(c(cc2)ccc2-c(cc2)cc3c2[o]c2ccccc32)c(cc2)c3c4c2c2ccccc2[n]4c2c3cccc2)ccc2)c2c2ccccc12 XEUXKTLZRQGNBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNMJCSFVQFMTDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)c2c3c1c(cccc1)c1[n]3c1ccccc21)c(cc1)ccc1-c1cccc2c1[s]c1ccccc21 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)c2c3c1c(cccc1)c1[n]3c1ccccc21)c(cc1)ccc1-c1cccc2c1[s]c1ccccc21 RNMJCSFVQFMTDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPLJYOYBERLBKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccc(c2ccccc2[s]2)c2c1)c(cc1)c2c3c1c(cccc1)c1[n]3c1ccccc21 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccc(c2ccccc2[s]2)c2c1)c(cc1)c2c3c1c(cccc1)c1[n]3c1ccccc21 FPLJYOYBERLBKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XOYLJNJLGBYDTH-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlorogallium Chemical compound [Ga]Cl XOYLJNJLGBYDTH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002676 chrysenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=C4C=CC=CC4=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004210 cyclohexylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004851 cyclopentylmethyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC1)C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004826 dibenzofurans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- DKHNGUNXLDCATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipyrazino[2,3-f:2',3'-h]quinoxaline-2,3,6,7,10,11-hexacarbonitrile Chemical compound C12=NC(C#N)=C(C#N)N=C2C2=NC(C#N)=C(C#N)N=C2C2=C1N=C(C#N)C(C#N)=N2 DKHNGUNXLDCATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005566 electron beam evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQWCDOCJODRMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoren-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 YLQWCDOCJODRMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NJWNEWQMQCGRDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[In] NJWNEWQMQCGRDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SNHMUERNLJLMHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodobenzene Chemical compound IC1=CC=CC=C1 SNHMUERNLJLMHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XNUVVHVFAAQPQY-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+) quinolin-8-olate Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC(=C12)[O-].[Mn+2].N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC(=C12)[O-] XNUVVHVFAAQPQY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- QLVJMUILAGEUOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-dibenzofuran-4-ylphenyl)-4-phenylaniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C3=C(C4=CC=CC=C4O3)C=CC=2)C=CC=1NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 QLVJMUILAGEUOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAFZRDRWOQRUIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(9,9-dimethylfluoren-2-yl)phenyl]-4-phenylaniline Chemical compound C1=C2C(C)(C)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YAFZRDRWOQRUIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004866 oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003540 oxyquinoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002964 pentacenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- FVDOBFPYBSDRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C=12C3=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=C(C(O)=O)C=CC=1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=C1C3=CC=C2C(=O)O FVDOBFPYBSDRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005041 phenanthrolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004625 phenanthrolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=C3C=CC=NC3=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001484 phenothiazinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001644 phenoxazinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2OC3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229920002098 polyfluorene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004032 porphyrins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003220 pyrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940083082 pyrimidine derivative acting on arteriolar smooth muscle Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubrene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003548 sec-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003413 spiro compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940042055 systemic antimycotics triazole derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- IBBLKSWSCDAPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiopyran Chemical compound S1C=CC=C=C1 IBBLKSWSCDAPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- KWQNQSDKCINQQP-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)gallane Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O[Ga](OC=3C4=NC=CC=C4C=CC=3)OC=3C4=NC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=CC=CC2=C1 KWQNQSDKCINQQP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphite Chemical compound CCOP(OCC)OCC BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTPBWAPZAJWXKY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;quinolin-8-olate Chemical compound [Zn+2].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 HTPBWAPZAJWXKY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/56—Ring systems containing three or more rings
- C07D209/80—[b, c]- or [b, d]-condensed
- C07D209/82—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D307/91—Dibenzofurans; Hydrogenated dibenzofurans
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D333/50—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D333/76—Dibenzothiophenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/111—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
- H10K85/115—Polyfluorene; Derivatives thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/631—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine
- H10K85/633—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine comprising polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons as substituents on the nitrogen atom
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/657—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
- H10K85/6572—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only nitrogen in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. phenanthroline or carbazole
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1025—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
- C09K2211/1029—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing one nitrogen atom as the heteroatom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1025—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
- C09K2211/1088—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing oxygen as the only heteroatom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1025—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
- C09K2211/1092—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing sulfur as the only heteroatom
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
Description
本明細書は、ヘテロ環化合物およびこれを含む有機電界発光素子に関する。 The present specification relates to a heterocyclic compound and an organic electroluminescent device including the same.
本明細書は、2016年2月15日付で韓国特許庁に出願された韓国特許出願第10−2016−0017271号の出願日の利益を主張し、その内容はすべて本明細書に組み込まれる。 This specification claims the benefit of the filing date of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2016-0017271 filed with the Korean Patent Office on February 15, 2016, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein.
電界発光素子は、自発光型表示素子の一種であって、視野角が広く、コントラストに優れるだけでなく、応答速度が速いという利点がある。 The electroluminescent device is a kind of self-luminous display device, and has the advantages of wide viewing angle, excellent contrast, and fast response speed.
有機発光素子は、2つの電極の間に有機薄膜を配置させた構造を持っている。このような構造の有機発光素子に電圧が印加されると、2つの電極から注入された電子と正孔が有機薄膜で結合して対をなした後、消滅しながら光を発する。前記有機薄膜は、必要に応じて単層または多層から構成される。 The organic light emitting device has a structure in which an organic thin film is arranged between two electrodes. When a voltage is applied to the organic light emitting device having such a structure, the electrons and holes injected from the two electrodes are combined in the organic thin film to form a pair, and then emit light while disappearing. The organic thin film may be composed of a single layer or multiple layers as required.
有機薄膜の材料は、必要に応じて発光機能を有することができる。例えば、有機薄膜材料としては、それ自体が単独で発光層を構成する化合物が使用されてもよく、またはホスト−ドーパント系発光層のホストまたはドーパントの役割を果たす化合物が使用されてもよい。その他にも、有機薄膜の材料として、正孔注入、正孔輸送、電子ブロッキング、正孔ブロッキング、電子輸送または電子注入などの役割を果たす化合物が使用されてもよい。 The material of the organic thin film can have a light emitting function as needed. For example, as the organic thin film material, a compound which itself constitutes the light emitting layer may be used, or a compound which functions as a host or a dopant of the host-dopant-based light emitting layer may be used. In addition, a compound that plays a role of hole injection, hole transport, electron blocking, hole blocking, electron transport, or electron injection may be used as a material of the organic thin film.
有機電界発光素子の性能、寿命または効率を向上させるために、有機薄膜の材料の開発が求められ続けている。 In order to improve the performance, life or efficiency of organic electroluminescent devices, the development of materials for organic thin films continues to be required.
本明細書は、ヘテロ環化合物およびこれを含む有機電界発光素子を提供する。 The present specification provides a heterocyclic compound and an organic electroluminescent device including the same.
本出願は、下記化学式1で表されるヘテロ環化合物を提供する。
[化学式1]
L1〜L3は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、直接結合;置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン基;または置換もしくは非置換の2価のヘテロ環基であり、
R1〜R3は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、水素;重水素;ハロゲン基;シアノ基;置換もしくは非置換のシリル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロ環基であり、aは、0〜2の整数であり、bおよびcは、0〜4の整数であり、a〜cが2以上の場合、括弧内の置換基は、同一または異なる。
The present application provides a heterocyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 below.
[Chemical formula 1]
L1 to L3 are the same or different from each other, each independently a direct bond; a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group,
R1 to R3 are the same or different from each other, and each independently, hydrogen; deuterium; a halogen group; a cyano group; a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or It is a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, a is an integer of 0 to 2, b and c are integers of 0 to 4, and when a to c are 2 or more, the substituent in the parentheses is , Same or different.
また、本出願は、第1電極と、前記第1電極に対向して備えられた第2電極と、前記第1電極と前記第2電極との間に備えられた1層以上の有機物層とを含む有機電界発光素子であって、前記有機物層のうちの1層以上は、前述したヘテロ環化合物を含むものである有機電界発光素子を提供する。 Further, the present application provides a first electrode, a second electrode provided so as to face the first electrode, and one or more organic material layers provided between the first electrode and the second electrode. An organic electroluminescent device including the organic electroluminescent device, wherein one or more layers of the organic material layers include the heterocyclic compound described above.
本出願の一実施態様に係るヘテロ環化合物は、有機電界発光素子に用いられ、有機電界発光素子の駆動電圧を低下させ、光効率を向上させ、化合物の熱的安定性によって素子の寿命特性を向上させることができる。 The heterocyclic compound according to one embodiment of the present application is used in an organic electroluminescent device, reduces the driving voltage of the organic electroluminescent device, improves the light efficiency, and improves the life characteristics of the device by the thermal stability of the compound. Can be improved.
以下、本明細書についてより詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present specification will be described in more detail.
本明細書は、前記化学式1で表されるヘテロ環化合物を提供する。 The present specification provides the heterocyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1.
本明細書において、置換基の例示は以下に説明するが、これに限定されるものではない。 In the present specification, examples of the substituents are described below, but the substituents are not limited thereto.
前記「置換」という用語は、化合物の炭素原子に結合した水素原子が他の置換基に変わることを意味し、置換される位置は、水素原子の置換される位置すなわち、置換基が置換可能な位置であれば限定せず、2以上置換される場合、2以上の置換基は、互いに同一でも異なっていてもよい。 The term "substituted" means that a hydrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom of a compound is changed to another substituent, and the position of substitution is the position of substitution of the hydrogen atom, that is, the substituent can be substituted. It is not limited as long as it is a position, and when two or more are substituted, the two or more substituents may be the same or different from each other.
本明細書において、「置換もしくは非置換の」という用語は、重水素;ハロゲン基;シアノ基;ニトロ基;ヒドロキシ基;アルキル基;シクロアルキル基;アルケニル基;アルコキシ基;アリール基;およびヘテロ環基からなる群より選択された1または2以上の置換基で置換されているか、前記例示された置換基のうち2以上の置換基が連結された置換基で置換されるか、またはいずれの置換基も有しないことを意味する。例えば、「2以上の置換基が連結された置換基」は、ビフェニル基であってもよい。すなわち、ビフェニル基は、アリール基であってもよく、2個のフェニル基が連結された置換基と解釈される。 In the present specification, the term “substituted or unsubstituted” includes deuterium; halogen group; cyano group; nitro group; hydroxy group; alkyl group; cycloalkyl group; alkenyl group; alkoxy group; aryl group; and heterocycle. Substituted with one or two or more substituents selected from the group consisting of groups, substituted with two or more substituents among the exemplified substituents linked with a substituent, or any substitution It means that it also has no group. For example, the “substituent in which two or more substituents are linked” may be a biphenyl group. That is, the biphenyl group may be an aryl group, and is interpreted as a substituent in which two phenyl groups are linked.
本明細書において、ハロゲン基の例としては、フッ素、塩素、臭素、またはヨウ素がある。 Examples of halogen groups herein include fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine.
本明細書において、前記アルキル基は、直鎖もしくは分枝鎖であってもよく、炭素数は特に限定されないが、1〜50のものが好ましい。具体例としては、メチル、エチル、プロピル、n−プロピル、イソプロピル、ブチル、n−ブチル、イソブチル、tert−ブチル、sec−ブチル、1−メチル−ブチル、1−エチル−ブチル、ペンチル、n−ペンチル、イソペンチル、ネオペンチル、tert−ペンチル、ヘキシル、n−ヘキシル、1−メチルペンチル、2−メチルペンチル、4−メチル−2−ペンチル、3,3−ジメチルブチル、2−エチルブチル、ヘプチル、n−ヘプチル、1−メチルヘキシル、シクロペンチルメチル、シクロヘキシルメチル、オクチル、n−オクチル、tert−オクチル、1−メチルヘプチル、2−エチルヘキシル、2−プロピルペンチル、n−ノニル、2,2−ジメチルヘプチル、1−エチル−プロピル、1,1−ジメチル−プロピル、イソヘキシル、2−メチルペンチル、4−メチルヘキシル、5−メチルヘキシルなどがあるが、これらに限定されない。 In the present specification, the alkyl group may be linear or branched and the carbon number is not particularly limited, but one having 1 to 50 carbon atoms is preferable. Specific examples include methyl, ethyl, propyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec-butyl, 1-methyl-butyl, 1-ethyl-butyl, pentyl, n-pentyl. , Isopentyl, neopentyl, tert-pentyl, hexyl, n-hexyl, 1-methylpentyl, 2-methylpentyl, 4-methyl-2-pentyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, heptyl, n-heptyl, 1-methylhexyl, cyclopentylmethyl, cyclohexylmethyl, octyl, n-octyl, tert-octyl, 1-methylheptyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 2-propylpentyl, n-nonyl, 2,2-dimethylheptyl, 1-ethyl- Examples include, but are not limited to, propyl, 1,1-dimethyl-propyl, isohexyl, 2-methylpentyl, 4-methylhexyl, 5-methylhexyl and the like.
本明細書において、シクロアルキル基は特に限定されないが、炭素数3〜60のものが好ましく、具体的には、シクロプロピル、シクロブチル、シクロペンチル、3−メチルシクロペンチル、2,3−ジメチルシクロペンチル、シクロヘキシル、3−メチルシクロヘキシル、4−メチルシクロヘキシル、2,3−ジメチルシクロヘキシル、3,4,5−トリメチルシクロヘキシル、4−tert−ブチルシクロヘキシル、シクロヘプチル、シクロオクチルなどがあるが、これらに限定されない。 In the present specification, the cycloalkyl group is not particularly limited, but those having 3 to 60 carbon atoms are preferable, and specifically, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 3-methylcyclopentyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, There are, but not limited to, 3-methylcyclohexyl, 4-methylcyclohexyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclohexyl, 3,4,5-trimethylcyclohexyl, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl and the like.
本明細書において、前記アルコキシ基は、直鎖、分枝鎖もしくは環鎖であってもよい。アルコキシ基の炭素数は特に限定されないが、炭素数1〜20のものが好ましい。具体的には、メトキシ、エトキシ、n−プロポキシ、イソプロポキシ、n−ブトキシ、イソブトキシ、tert−ブトキシ、sec−ブトキシ、n−ペンチルオキシ、ネオペンチルオキシ、イソペンチルオキシ、n−ヘキシルオキシ、3,3−ジメチルブチルオキシ、2−エチルブチルオキシ、n−オクチルオキシ、n−ノニルオキシ、n−デシルオキシ、ベンジルオキシ、p−メチルベンジルオキシなどになってもよいが、これらに限定されるものではない。 In the present specification, the alkoxy group may be linear, branched or cyclic. The number of carbon atoms of the alkoxy group is not particularly limited, but one having 1 to 20 carbon atoms is preferable. Specifically, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, tert-butoxy, sec-butoxy, n-pentyloxy, neopentyloxy, isopentyloxy, n-hexyloxy, 3, It may be, but not limited to, 3-dimethylbutyloxy, 2-ethylbutyloxy, n-octyloxy, n-nonyloxy, n-decyloxy, benzyloxy, p-methylbenzyloxy and the like.
本明細書において、前記アルケニル基は、直鎖もしくは分枝鎖であってもよく、炭素数は特に限定されないが、2〜40のものが好ましい。具体例としては、ビニル、1−プロペニル、イソプロペニル、1−ブテニル、2−ブテニル、3−ブテニル、1−ペンテニル、2−ペンテニル、3−ペンテニル、3−メチル−1−ブテニル、1,3−ブタジエニル、アリル、1−フェニルビニル−1−イル、2−フェニルビニル−1−イル、2,2−ジフェニルビニル−1−イル、2−フェニル−2−(ナフチル−1−イル)ビニル−1−イル、2,2−ビス(ジフェニル−1−イル)ビニル−1−イル、スチルベニル基、スチレニル基などがあるが、これらに限定されない。 In the present specification, the alkenyl group may be linear or branched and the carbon number is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 40. Specific examples are vinyl, 1-propenyl, isopropenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 1-pentenyl, 2-pentenyl, 3-pentenyl, 3-methyl-1-butenyl, 1,3-. Butadienyl, allyl, 1-phenylvinyl-1-yl, 2-phenylvinyl-1-yl, 2,2-diphenylvinyl-1-yl, 2-phenyl-2-(naphthyl-1-yl)vinyl-1- Examples include, but are not limited to, yl, 2,2-bis(diphenyl-1-yl)vinyl-1-yl, stilbenyl group, styrenyl group, and the like.
本明細書において、前記アリール基が単環式アリール基の場合、炭素数は特に限定されないが、炭素数6〜25のものが好ましい。具体的には、単環式アリール基としては、フェニル基、ビフェニル基、ターフェニル基などになってもよいが、これらに限定されるものではない。 In the present specification, when the aryl group is a monocyclic aryl group, the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but one having 6 to 25 carbon atoms is preferable. Specifically, the monocyclic aryl group may be, but is not limited to, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, or the like.
前記アリール基が多環式アリール基の場合、炭素数は特に限定されないが、炭素数10〜24のものが好ましい。具体的には、多環式アリール基としては、ナフチル基、アントラセニル基、フェナントリル基、ピレニル基、ペリレニル基、クリセニル基、フルオレニル基などになってもよいが、これらに限定されるものではない。 When the aryl group is a polycyclic aryl group, the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but one having 10 to 24 carbon atoms is preferable. Specifically, the polycyclic aryl group may be, but is not limited to, a naphthyl group, anthracenyl group, phenanthryl group, pyrenyl group, perylenyl group, chrysenyl group, fluorenyl group and the like.
本明細書において、前記フルオレニル基は置換されていてもよいし、隣接した置換基が互いに結合して環を形成してもよい。 In the present specification, the fluorenyl group may be substituted, or adjacent substituents may be bonded to each other to form a ring.
前記フルオレニル基が置換される場合、
本明細書において、ヘテロ環基は、炭素でない原子、異種原子を1以上含むものであって、具体的には、前記異種原子は、O、N、Se、およびSなどからなる群より選択される原子を1以上含むことができる。ヘテロ環基の炭素数は特に限定されないが、炭素数2〜60のものが好ましい。ヘテロ環基の例としては、チオフェニル基、フラニル基、ピロール基、イミダゾリル基、チアゾリル基、オキサゾリル基、オキサジアゾリル基、トリアゾリル基、ピリジル基、ビピリジル基、ピリミジル基、トリアジニル基、アクリジル基、ヒドロアクリジル基(例えば、
ピリダジニル基、ピラジニル基、キノリニル基、キナゾリニル基、キノキサリニル基、フタラジニル基、ピリドピリミジニル基、ピリドピラジニル基、ピラジノピラジニル基、イソキノリニル基、インドール基、カルバゾリル基、ベンズオキサゾリル基、ベンズイミダゾリル基、ベンゾチアゾリル基、ベンゾカルバゾリル基、ジベンゾカルバゾリル基、ベンゾチオフェニル基、ジベンゾチオフェニル基、ベンゾフラニル基、ジベンゾフラニル基;ベンゾシロール基;ジベンゾシロール基;フェナントロリニル基(phenanthrolinyl group)、イソオキサゾリル基、チアジアゾリル基、フェノチアジニル基、フェノキサジニル基、およびこれらの縮合構造などがあるが、これらにのみ限定されるものではない。その他にも、ヘテロ環基の例として、スルホニル基を含むヘテロ環構造、例えば、
Pyridazinyl group, pyrazinyl group, quinolinyl group, quinazolinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, phthalazinyl group, pyridopyrimidinyl group, pyridopyrazinyl group, pyrazinopyrazinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, indole group, carbazolyl group, benzoxazolyl group, benzimidazolyl group Group, benzothiazolyl group, benzocarbazolyl group, dibenzocarbazolyl group, benzothiophenyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, benzofuranyl group, dibenzofuranyl group; benzosilole group; dibenzosilole group; phenanthrolinyl group ), an isoxazolyl group, a thiadiazolyl group, a phenothiazinyl group, a phenoxazinyl group, and a condensed structure thereof, but are not limited thereto. In addition, as an example of the heterocyclic group, a heterocyclic structure containing a sulfonyl group, for example,
本明細書において、前記縮合構造は、当該置換基に芳香族炭素水素環が縮合された構造であってもよい。例えば、ベンズイミダゾールの縮合環として、
本明細書において、アリーレン基は、アリール基に結合位置が2つあるもの、すなわち2価の基を意味する。これらは、それぞれ2価の基であることを除けば、前述したアリール基の説明が適用可能である。 In the present specification, the arylene group means an aryl group having two bonding positions, that is, a divalent group. The above description of the aryl group is applicable to these, except that they are each a divalent group.
本明細書において、「隣接した」基は、当該置換基が置換された原子と直接連結された原子に置換された置換基、または当該置換基が置換された原子に置換された他の置換基を意味することができる。例えば、ベンゼン環におけるオルト(ortho)位に置換された2個の置換基、および脂肪族環における同一炭素に置換された2個の置換基は、互いに「隣接した」基と解釈される。 In the present specification, the “adjacent” group means a substituent substituted on the atom directly connected to the atom on which the substituent is substituted, or another substituent substituted on the atom on which the substituent is substituted. Can mean For example, two substituents substituted in the ortho position on the benzene ring and two substituents on the same carbon on the aliphatic ring are taken to be "adjacent" groups to one another.
本明細書の一実施態様において、Ar1およびAr2は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、置換もしくは非置換の炭素数6〜30のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換の炭素数2〜60のヘテロ環基である。
In one embodiment of the present specification,
本明細書の一実施態様において、Ar1およびAr2は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、置換もしくは非置換の炭素数6〜20のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換の炭素数2〜30のヘテロ環基である。 In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and each independently, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; or a substituted or unsubstituted hetero group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms. It is a cyclic group.
本明細書の一実施態様において、Ar1およびAr2は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、置換もしくは非置換のフェニル基;置換もしくは非置換のビフェニル基;置換もしくは非置換のターフェニル基;置換もしくは非置換のトリフェニレン基;置換もしくは非置換のジメチルフルオレン基;置換もしくは非置換のジベンゾフラン基;置換もしくは非置換のジベンゾチオフェン基;または置換もしくは非置換のカルバゾール基である。 In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and each independently, a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted terphenyl group; An unsubstituted triphenylene group; a substituted or unsubstituted dimethylfluorene group; a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group; a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group; or a substituted or unsubstituted carbazole group.
本明細書の一実施態様において、Ar1およびAr2は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、アリール基で置換もしくは非置換のフェニル基;アリール基で置換もしくは非置換のビフェニル基;アリール基で置換もしくは非置換のターフェニル基;アリール基で置換もしくは非置換のトリフェニレン基;アリール基で置換もしくは非置換のジメチルフルオレン基;アリール基で置換もしくは非置換のジベンゾフラン基;アリール基で置換もしくは非置換のジベンゾチオフェン基;またはアリール基で置換もしくは非置換のカルバゾール基である。 In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, each independently, a phenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; a biphenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; Unsubstituted terphenyl group; Triphenylene group substituted or unsubstituted with aryl group; Dimethylfluorene group substituted or unsubstituted with aryl group; Dibenzofuran group substituted or unsubstituted with aryl group; Dibenzo substituted or unsubstituted with aryl group A thiophene group; or a carbazole group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group.
本明細書の一実施態様において、Ar1およびAr2は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、フェニル基で置換もしくは非置換のフェニル基;フェニル基で置換もしくは非置換のビフェニル基;フェニル基で置換もしくは非置換のターフェニル基;フェニル基で置換もしくは非置換のトリフェニレン基;フェニル基で置換もしくは非置換のジメチルフルオレン基;フェニル基で置換もしくは非置換のジベンゾフラン基;フェニル基で置換もしくは非置換のジベンゾチオフェン基;またはフェニル基で置換もしくは非置換のカルバゾール基である。 In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, each independently, a phenyl group substituted or unsubstituted by a phenyl group; a biphenyl group substituted or unsubstituted by a phenyl group; Unsubstituted terphenyl group; phenyl group-substituted or unsubstituted triphenylene group; phenyl group-substituted or unsubstituted dimethylfluorene group; phenyl group-substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group; phenyl group-substituted or unsubstituted dibenzo A thiophene group; or a carbazole group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group.
本明細書の一実施態様において、Ar1およびAr2は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、フェニル基で置換もしくは非置換のフェニル基;ビフェニル基;ターフェニル基;トリフェニレン基;フェニル基で置換もしくは非置換のジメチルフルオレン基;フェニル基で置換もしくは非置換のジベンゾフラン基;フェニル基で置換もしくは非置換のジベンゾチオフェン基;またはフェニル基で置換もしくは非置換のカルバゾール基である。 In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and each independently, a phenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group; a biphenyl group; a terphenyl group; a triphenylene group; A substituted dimethylfluorene group; a phenyl group-substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group; a phenyl group-substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group; or a phenyl group-substituted or unsubstituted carbazole group.
本明細書の一実施態様において、L1は、直接結合;置換もしくは非置換の炭素数6〜30のアリーレン基;または置換もしくは非置換の炭素数2〜60の2価のヘテロ環基である。 In one embodiment of the present specification, L1 is a direct bond; a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 2 to 60 carbon atoms.
本明細書の一実施態様において、L1は、直接結合;置換もしくは非置換の炭素数6〜20のアリーレン基;または置換もしくは非置換の炭素数2〜30の2価のヘテロ環基である。 In one embodiment of the present specification, L1 is a direct bond; a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms.
本明細書の一実施態様において、L1は、直接結合;置換もしくは非置換のフェニレン基;置換もしくは非置換の2価のジベンゾフラニル基;置換もしくは非置換の2価のジベンゾチオフェニル基;または置換もしくは非置換の2価のフルオレニル基である。 In one embodiment of the present specification, L1 is a direct bond; a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group; a substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzofuranyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzothiophenyl group; or It is a substituted or unsubstituted divalent fluorenyl group.
本明細書の一実施態様において、L1は、直接結合;アルキル基で置換もしくは非置換のフェニレン基;アルキル基で置換もしくは非置換の2価のジベンゾフラニル基;アルキル基で置換もしくは非置換の2価のジベンゾチオフェニル基;またはアルキル基で置換もしくは非置換の2価のフルオレニル基である。 In one embodiment of the present specification, L1 is a direct bond; a phenylene group substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group; a divalent dibenzofuranyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group; A divalent dibenzothiophenyl group; or a divalent fluorenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group.
本明細書の一実施態様において、L1は、直接結合;フェニレン基;2価のジベンゾフラニル基;2価のジベンゾチオフェニル基;2価のフルオレニル基;または2価のジメチルフルオレニル基である。 In one embodiment of the present specification, L1 is a direct bond; a phenylene group; a divalent dibenzofuranyl group; a divalent dibenzothiophenyl group; a divalent fluorenyl group; or a divalent dimethylfluorenyl group. is there.
本明細書の一実施態様において、L2およびL3は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、直接結合または置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン基である。 In one embodiment of the present specification, L2 and L3 are the same or different from each other, each independently a direct bond or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group.
本明細書の一実施態様において、L2およびL3は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、直接結合またはアリーレン基である。 In one embodiment of the present specification, L2 and L3 are the same or different from each other, each independently a direct bond or an arylene group.
本明細書の一実施態様において、L2およびL3は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、直接結合またはフェニレン基である。 In one embodiment of the present specification, L2 and L3 are the same or different from each other, each independently a direct bond or a phenylene group.
本明細書の一実施態様において、R1〜R3は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、水素;または重水素である。 In one embodiment of the present specification, R1 to R3 are the same or different from each other, each independently hydrogen; or deuterium.
本明細書の一実施態様において、R1〜R3は、水素である。 In one embodiment of the present specification, R1 to R3 are hydrogen.
本明細書の一実施態様において、前記化学式1で表される化合物は、下記構造式の中から選択されるいずれか1つである。
本明細書の一実施態様に係る化合物は、後述する製造方法で製造される。 The compound according to one embodiment of the present specification is produced by the production method described below.
[反応式1]
4−ブロモ−1−クロロ−2−ヨードベンゼン200.00g(1.00eq)、(2−ニトロフェニル)ボロン酸((2−nitrophenyl)boronic acid)105.78g(1.0eq)、Pd(PPh3)4 7.31g(0.01eq)をTHF1.5Lに溶かして撹拌した後、K2CO3 113.78g(1.3eq)を水400mlに溶かして添加、これを60℃で撹拌した。2時間後に反応が終了すると、有機層を分離した後、減圧して溶媒を除去した。生成物をCHCl3に完全に溶かしてから水で洗い、溶液を50%程度減圧濃縮し、エタノールを入れて、結晶を落として濾過した。この後、カラムクロマトグラフィーを用いて精製した。化学式1−cを171.30g(収率87%)得た。[M+H]=310
[Reaction formula 1]
2)化学式1−bの製造
化学式1−c171.30g(1.0eq)をトリエチルホスファイト(P(OEt)3)500mLに溶かして、還流し撹拌した。3時間後に反応が終了すると、真空減圧して50%程度の溶媒を除去し、冷やして結晶を落とした。濾過後、エチルアセテートに完全に溶かしてから水で洗い、溶液を70%程度減圧濃縮し、冷やして結晶を落とし、濾過した。この後、カラムクロマトグラフィーを用いて精製した。化学式1−bを124.48g(収率81%)得た。[M+H]=279
2) Production of Chemical Formula 1-b Chemical Formula 1-c 171.30 g (1.0 eq) was dissolved in 500 mL of triethylphosphite (P(OEt) 3 ) and refluxed and stirred. When the reaction was completed after 3 hours, the pressure was reduced under vacuum to remove about 50% of the solvent and the crystals were dropped by cooling. After filtration, it was completely dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed with water. The solution was concentrated under reduced pressure by about 70%, cooled to remove crystals, and filtered. After that, it was purified using column chromatography. 124.48 g (yield 81%) of Chemical Formula 1-b was obtained. [M+H]=279
3)化学式1−aの製造
化学式1−b124.48g(1.0eq)、ヨードベンゼン100.10g(1.1eq)、CuI25.49g(0.3eq)、K2CO3 12.34g(2.0eq)をジオキサン1Lに入れて、エチレンジアミン30mlを滴加し、80℃で撹拌した。反応が終了すると、常温で冷やした後、生成物の溶けている溶液を減圧して、溶媒をすべて除去した後、CHCl3に完全に溶かして水で洗い、再度減圧して溶媒を除去し、これをカラムクロマトグラフィーを用いて精製した。化学式1−aを123.56g(収率78%)得た。[M+H]=355
3) Production of Chemical Formula 1-a Chemical Formula 1-b 124.48 g (1.0 eq), iodobenzene 100.10 g (1.1 eq), CuI 25.49 g (0.3 eq), K 2 CO 3 12.34 g (2. 0 eq) was put in 1 L of dioxane, 30 ml of ethylenediamine was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at 80°C. When the reaction is completed, after cooling at room temperature, the solution in which the product is dissolved is depressurized to remove all the solvent, completely dissolved in CHCl 3 and washed with water, and depressurized again to remove the solvent. This was purified using column chromatography. 123.56 g (yield 78%) of Chemical Formula 1-a was obtained. [M+H]=355
4)化学式1Aの製造
化学式1−a123.55g(1.0eq)にPd(t−Bu3P)2 0.75g(0.005eq)、K2CO3 126.05g(2.00eq)をジメチルアセトアミド(Dimethylacetamide)800mLに入れて、還流し撹拌した。3時間後、反応物を水に注いで結晶を落として濾過した。濾過した固体をエチルアセテートに完全に溶かしてから水で洗い、生成物の溶けている溶液を減圧濃縮し、カラムクロマトグラフィーを用いて精製した。化学式1Aを86.90g(収率83%)得た。[M]=275
4) Preparation of Chemical Formula 1A Chemical Formula 1-a 123.55 g (1.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.75 g (0.005 eq), K 2 CO 3 126.05 g (2.00 eq) in dimethyl It was put in 800 mL of acetamide (Dimethylacetamide), refluxed and stirred. After 3 hours, the reaction was poured into water to remove crystals and filtered. The filtered solid was completely dissolved in ethyl acetate and then washed with water, and the solution in which the product was dissolved was concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by column chromatography. 86.90 g (yield 83%) of Chemical Formula 1A was obtained. [M]=275
また、本明細書は、前述した化合物を含む有機電界発光素子を提供する。 In addition, the present specification provides an organic electroluminescent device including the compound described above.
本出願の一実施態様において、第1電極と、前記第1電極に対向して備えられた第2電極と、前記第1電極と前記第2電極との間に備えられた1層以上の有機物層とを含む有機電界発光素子であって、前記有機物層のうちの1層以上は、前記ヘテロ環化合物を含むものである有機電界発光素子を提供する。 In one embodiment of the present application, a first electrode, a second electrode provided so as to face the first electrode, and one or more layers of organic material provided between the first electrode and the second electrode. An organic electroluminescent device including a layer, wherein at least one layer of the organic material layers includes the heterocyclic compound.
本明細書において、ある部材が他の部材「上に」位置しているとする時、これは、ある部材が他の部材に接している場合のみならず、2つの部材の間にさらに他の部材が存在する場合も含む。 As used herein, when a member is positioned “on” another member, this is not only the case where one member is in contact with another member, but also between other members. It also includes the case where members exist.
本明細書において、ある部分がある構成要素を「含む」とする時、これは、特に反対の記載がない限り、他の構成要素を除くのではなく、他の構成要素をさらに包含できることを意味する。 In this specification, when a portion is “comprising” a component, this does not exclude the other component or the inclusion of the other component, unless specifically stated to the contrary. To do.
本出願の有機電界発光素子の有機物層は、単層構造からなってもよいが、2層以上の有機物層が積層された多層構造からなってもよい。例えば、本発明の有機電界発光素子の代表例として、有機電界発光素子は、有機物層として、正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、発光層、電子輸送層、電子注入層などを含む構造を有することができる。しかし、有機電界発光素子の構造はこれに限定されず、より少数の有機層を含んでもよい。 The organic material layer of the organic electroluminescent element of the present application may have a single-layer structure, but may also have a multilayer structure in which two or more organic material layers are stacked. For example, as a typical example of the organic electroluminescence device of the present invention, the organic electroluminescence device has a structure including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, etc. as an organic material layer. be able to. However, the structure of the organic electroluminescent device is not limited to this, and may include a smaller number of organic layers.
本出願の一実施態様において、前記有機物層の厚さは、1Å〜1000Åである。 In one embodiment of the present application, the organic layer has a thickness of 1Å to 1000Å.
本出願の一実施態様において、前記有機物層は、発光層を含み、前記発光層は、前記ヘテロ環化合物を含む。 In one embodiment of the present application, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer includes the heterocyclic compound.
本出願の一実施態様において、前記有機物層は、正孔注入層または正孔輸送層を含み、前記正孔注入層または正孔輸送層は、前記ヘテロ環化合物を含む。 In one embodiment of the present application, the organic material layer includes a hole injection layer or a hole transport layer, and the hole injection layer or the hole transport layer includes the heterocyclic compound.
本出願の一実施態様において、前記有機物層は、電子輸送層または電子注入層を含み、前記電子輸送層または電子注入層は、前記ヘテロ環化合物を含む。 In one embodiment of the present application, the organic layer includes an electron transport layer or an electron injection layer, and the electron transport layer or the electron injection layer includes the heterocyclic compound.
本出願の一実施態様において、前記有機物層は、電子阻止層または正孔阻止層を含み、前記電子阻止層または正孔阻止層は、前記ヘテロ環化合物を含む。 In one embodiment of the present application, the organic layer includes an electron blocking layer or a hole blocking layer, and the electron blocking layer or the hole blocking layer includes the heterocyclic compound.
本出願の一実施態様において、前記有機物層は、電子阻止層を含み、前記電子阻止層は、前記ヘテロ環化合物を含む。 In one embodiment of the present application, the organic layer includes an electron blocking layer, and the electron blocking layer includes the heterocyclic compound.
本出願の一実施態様において、前記有機電界発光素子は、第1電極と、前記第1電極に対向して備えられた第2電極と、前記第1電極と前記第2電極との間に備えられた発光層と、前記発光層と前記第1電極との間、または前記発光層と前記第2電極との間に備えられた2層以上の有機物層とを含み、前記2層以上の有機物層のうちの少なくとも1つは、前記ヘテロ環化合物を含む。 In one embodiment of the present application, the organic electroluminescent device includes a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode, and a gap between the first electrode and the second electrode. And a light emitting layer, and two or more organic material layers provided between the light emitting layer and the first electrode or between the light emitting layer and the second electrode, wherein the two or more organic materials are included. At least one of the layers comprises said heterocyclic compound.
本出願の一実施態様において、前記2層以上の有機物層は、電子輸送層、電子注入層、電子輸送および電子注入を同時に行う層、並びに正孔阻止層からなる群より2以上が選択されてもよい。 In one embodiment of the present application, the two or more organic layers are two or more selected from the group consisting of an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, a layer that simultaneously performs electron transport and electron injection, and a hole blocking layer. Good.
本出願の一実施態様において、前記有機物層は、2層以上の電子輸送層を含み、前記2層以上の電子輸送層のうちの少なくとも1つは、前記ヘテロ環化合物を含む。具体的には、本明細書の一実施態様において、前記ヘテロ環化合物は、前記2層以上の電子輸送層のうちの1層に含まれてもよいし、それぞれの2層以上の電子輸送層に含まれてもよい。 In one embodiment of the present application, the organic material layer includes two or more electron transport layers, and at least one of the two or more electron transport layers includes the heterocyclic compound. Specifically, in one embodiment of the present specification, the heterocyclic compound may be contained in one layer of the two or more electron transport layers, or each of the two or more electron transport layers. May be included in.
また、本出願の一実施態様において、前記ヘテロ環化合物が前記それぞれの2層以上の電子輸送層に含まれる場合、前記ヘテロ環化合物を除いた他の材料は、互いに同一でも異なっていてもよい。 Further, in one embodiment of the present application, when the heterocyclic compound is included in each of the two or more electron transport layers, the other materials except the heterocyclic compound may be the same or different from each other. ..
本出願の一実施態様において、前記有機物層は、前記ヘテロ環化合物を含む有機物層のほか、アリールアミノ基、カルバゾリル基、またはベンゾカルバゾリル基を含む化合物を含む正孔注入層または正孔輸送層をさらに含む。 In one embodiment of the present application, the organic material layer includes a hole injection layer or a hole transporting layer including a compound containing an arylamino group, a carbazolyl group, or a benzocarbazolyl group, in addition to the organic material layer containing the heterocyclic compound. Further includes layers.
もう一つの実施態様において、有機電界発光素子は、基板上に、陽極、1層以上の有機物層、および陰極が順次に積層された構造(normal type)の有機電界発光素子であってもよい。 In another embodiment, the organic electroluminescent device may be an organic electroluminescent device having a structure in which an anode, one or more organic material layers, and a cathode are sequentially stacked on a substrate.
もう一つの実施態様において、有機電界発光素子は、基板上に、陰極、1層以上の有機物層、および陽極が順次に積層された逆方向構造(inverted type)の有機電界発光素子であってもよい。 In another embodiment, the organic electroluminescent device may be an inverted type organic electroluminescent device in which a cathode, one or more organic layers, and an anode are sequentially stacked on a substrate. Good.
例えば、本出願の一実施態様に係る有機電界発光素子の構造は、図1および2に例示されている。 For example, the structure of the organic electroluminescent device according to one embodiment of the present application is illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2.
図1は、基板1、陽極2、発光層3、陰極4が順次に積層された有機電界発光素子の構造が例示されている。この構造において、前記ヘテロ環化合物は、前記発光層3に含まれてもよい。
FIG. 1 illustrates the structure of an organic electroluminescent device in which a
図2は、基板1、陽極2、正孔注入層5、正孔輸送層6、発光層3、電子輸送層7、および陰極4が順次に積層された有機電界発光素子の構造が例示されている。この構造において、前記ヘテロ環化合物は、前記正孔注入層5、正孔輸送層6、発光層3、および電子輸送層7のうちの1層以上に含まれてもよい。
FIG. 2 illustrates the structure of an organic electroluminescent device in which a
この構造において、前記ヘテロ環化合物は、前記正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、発光層、および電子輸送層のうちの1層以上に含まれてもよい。 In this structure, the heterocyclic compound may be included in at least one of the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, the light emitting layer, and the electron transport layer.
本出願の有機電界発光素子は、有機物層のうちの1層以上が本出願の化合物、すなわち前記ヘテロ環化合物を含むことを除けば、当技術分野で知られている材料および方法で製造される。 The organic electroluminescent device of the present application is manufactured by the materials and methods known in the art, except that one or more of the organic layers include the compound of the present application, that is, the heterocyclic compound. ..
前記有機電界発光素子が複数の有機物層を含む場合、前記有機物層は、同一の物質または異なる物質で形成される。 When the organic electroluminescent device includes a plurality of organic material layers, the organic material layers are formed of the same material or different materials.
本出願の有機電界発光素子は、有機物層のうちの1層以上が前記ヘテロ環化合物、すなわち前記化学式1で表されるヘテロ環化合物を含むことを除けば、当技術分野で知られている材料および方法で製造される。
The organic electroluminescent device of the present application is a material known in the art, except that one or more of the organic material layers include the heterocyclic compound, that is, the heterocyclic compound represented by
例えば、本出願の有機電界発光素子は、基板上に、第1電極、有機物層、および第2電極を順次に積層させることにより製造することができる。この時、スパッタリング法(sputtering)や電子ビーム蒸発法(e−beam evaporation)のようなPVD(Physical Vapor Deposition)方法を利用して、基板上に金属または導電性を有する金属酸化物またはこれらの合金を蒸着させて陽極を形成し、その上に正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、発光層、および電子輸送層を含む有機物層を形成した後、その上に陰極として用いられる物質を蒸着させることにより製造される。この方法以外にも、基板上に、陰極物質から有機物層、陽極物質を順に蒸着させて有機電界発光素子を作ることができる。 For example, the organic electroluminescent device of the present application can be manufactured by sequentially stacking a first electrode, an organic material layer, and a second electrode on a substrate. At this time, a PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition) method such as a sputtering method or an electron beam evaporation method (e-beam evaporation) is used to form a metal or a conductive metal oxide or an alloy thereof on the substrate. To form an anode on which an organic material layer including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, and an electron transport layer is formed, and then a substance used as a cathode is deposited thereon. Manufactured by. In addition to this method, an organic electroluminescent device can be manufactured by sequentially depositing a cathode material, an organic material layer, and an anode material on a substrate.
また、前記化学式1の化合物は、有機電界発光素子の製造時、真空蒸着法のみならず、溶液塗布法によって有機物層に形成される。ここで、溶液塗布法とは、スピンコーティング、ディップコーティング、ドクターブレーディング、インクジェットプリンティング、スクリーンプリンティング、スプレー法、ロールコーティングなどを意味するが、これらにのみ限定されるものではない。
In addition, the compound of
この方法以外にも、基板上に、陰極物質から有機物層、陽極物質を順に蒸着させて有機電界発光素子を作ることもできる(国際特許出願公開第2003/012890号)。ただし、製造方法がこれに限定されるものではない。 In addition to this method, an organic electroluminescent device can be produced by sequentially depositing a cathode material, an organic material layer, and an anode material on a substrate (International Patent Application Publication No. 2003/012890). However, the manufacturing method is not limited to this.
本出願の一実施態様において、前記第1電極は、陽極であり、前記第2電極は、陰極である。 In one embodiment of the present application, the first electrode is an anode and the second electrode is a cathode.
もう一つの実施態様において、前記第1電極は、陰極であり、前記第2電極は、陽極である。 In another embodiment, the first electrode is a cathode and the second electrode is an anode.
前記陽極物質としては、通常有機物層への正孔注入が円滑となるように仕事関数の大きい物質が好ましい。本発明で用いられる陽極物質の具体例としては、バナジウム、クロム、銅、亜鉛、金のような金属、またはこれらの合金;亜鉛酸化物、インジウム酸化物、インジウムスズ酸化物(ITO)、インジウム亜鉛酸化物(IZO)のような金属酸化物;ZnO:AlまたはSnO2:Sbのような金属と酸化物との組み合わせ;ポリ(3−メチルチオフェン)、ポリ[3,4−(エチレン−1,2−ジオキシ)チオフェン](PEDOT)、ポリピロールおよびポリアニリンのような導電性高分子などがあるが、これらにのみ限定されるものではない。 As the anode material, a material having a large work function is usually preferable so that holes can be smoothly injected into the organic material layer. Specific examples of the anode material used in the present invention include metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, gold, or alloys thereof; zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc. metal oxides such as oxides (IZO); ZnO: Al or SnO 2: combination of a metal oxide such as Sb; conductive poly (3-methylthiophene), poly [3,4- (ethylene-1, 2-dioxy)thiophene] (PEDOT), conductive polymers such as polypyrrole and polyaniline, but not limited thereto.
前記陰極物質としては、通常有機物層への電子注入が容易となるように仕事関数の小さい物質であることが好ましい。陰極物質の具体例としては、マグネシウム、カルシウム、ナトリウム、カリウム、チタニウム、インジウム、イットリウム、リチウム、ガドリニウム、アルミニウム、銀、スズおよび鉛のような金属、またはこれらの合金;LiF/AlまたはLiO2/Alのような多層構造の物質などがあるが、これらにのみ限定されるものではない。 The cathode material is preferably a material having a small work function so that electrons can be easily injected into the organic material layer. Specific examples of the cathode material include metals such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin and lead, or alloys thereof; LiF/Al or LiO 2 / There is a material having a multi-layered structure such as Al, but the material is not limited thereto.
前記正孔注入物質としては、電極から正孔を注入する層で、正孔注入物質としては、正孔を輸送する能力を有し、陽極からの正孔注入効果、発光層または発光材料に対して優れた正孔注入効果を有し、発光層で生成された励起子の電子注入層または電子注入材料への移動を防止し、また、薄膜形成能力の優れた化合物が好ましい。正孔注入物質のHOMO(highest occupied molecular orbital)が陽極物質の仕事関数と周辺有機物層のHOMOとの間であることが好ましい。正孔注入物質の具体例としては、金属ポルフィリン(porphyrin)、オリゴチオフェン、アリールアミン系の有機物、ヘキサニトリルヘキサアザトリフェニレン系の有機物、キナクリドン(quinacridone)系の有機物、ペリレン(perylene)系の有機物、アントラキノンおよびポリアニリンとポリチオフェン系の導電性高分子などがあるが、これらにのみ限定されるものではない。 The hole-injecting substance is a layer that injects holes from the electrode, and the hole-injecting substance has the ability to transport holes. A compound that has an excellent hole injection effect, prevents excitons generated in the light emitting layer from moving to the electron injection layer or the electron injection material, and has excellent thin film forming ability is preferable. It is preferable that the hole injection material has a HOMO (highest occupied molecular orbital) between the work function of the anode material and the HOMO of the surrounding organic material layer. Specific examples of the hole injecting substance include metal porphyrin, oligothiophene, arylamine-based organic matter, hexanitrile hexaazatriphenylene-based organic matter, quinacridone-based organic matter, and perylene-based organic matter. Examples of the conductive polymer include anthraquinone, polyaniline, and polythiophene-based conductive polymers, but are not limited thereto.
前記正孔輸送層は、正孔注入層から正孔を受け取って発光層まで正孔を輸送する層で、正孔輸送物質としては、陽極や正孔注入層から正孔輸送を受けて発光層に移しうる物質で、正孔に対する移動性の大きい物質が好適である。具体例としては、アリールアミン系の有機物、導電性高分子、および共役部分と非共役部分が共にあるブロック共重合体などがあるが、これらにのみ限定されるものではない。 The hole transport layer is a layer that receives holes from the hole injection layer and transports the holes to the light emitting layer. As the hole transport material, the hole transport material receives holes from the anode or the hole injection layer and emits light. It is preferable to use a substance that has a high mobility for holes and is a substance that can be transferred to. Specific examples include, but are not limited to, arylamine-based organic substances, conductive polymers, and block copolymers having both conjugated and non-conjugated portions.
前記発光物質としては、正孔輸送層と電子輸送層から正孔および電子の輸送をそれぞれ受けて結合させることにより可視光線領域の光を発しうる物質であって、蛍光や燐光に対する量子効率の良い物質が好ましい。具体例としては、8−ヒドロキシ−キノリンアルミニウム錯体(Alq3);カルバゾール系化合物;二量体化スチリル(dimerized styryl)化合物;BAlq;10−ヒドロキシベンゾキノリン−金属化合物;ベンゾキサゾール、ベンズチアゾール、およびベンズイミダゾール系の化合物;ポリ(p−フェニレンビニレン)(PPV)系の高分子;スピロ(spiro)化合物;ポリフルオレン、ルブレンなどがあるが、これらにのみ限定されるものではない。 The light emitting substance is a substance capable of emitting light in the visible light region by receiving and coupling holes and electrons from the hole transport layer and the electron transport layer, respectively, and has a high quantum efficiency for fluorescence and phosphorescence. The substance is preferred. Specific examples include 8-hydroxy-quinoline aluminum complex (Alq 3 ); carbazole-based compound; dimerized styryl compound; BAlq; 10-hydroxybenzoquinoline-metal compound; benzoxazole, benzthiazole, And benzimidazole-based compounds; poly(p-phenylene vinylene) (PPV)-based polymers; spiro compounds; polyfluorene, rubrene, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
前記発光層は、ホスト材料およびドーパント材料を含むことができる。ホスト材料は、縮合芳香族環誘導体またはヘテロ環含有化合物などがある。具体的には、縮合芳香族環誘導体としては、アントラセン誘導体、ピレン誘導体、ナフタレン誘導体、ペンタセン誘導体、フェナントレン化合物、フルオランテン化合物などがあり、ヘテロ環含有化合物としては、化合物、ジベンゾフラン誘導体、ラダー型フラン化合物、ピリミジン誘導体などがあるが、これらに限定されない。 The light emitting layer may include a host material and a dopant material. The host material includes a fused aromatic ring derivative or a heterocycle-containing compound. Specifically, the condensed aromatic ring derivative includes anthracene derivative, pyrene derivative, naphthalene derivative, pentacene derivative, phenanthrene compound, fluoranthene compound, and the like, and the heterocycle-containing compound includes compound, dibenzofuran derivative, ladder-type furan compound. , Pyrimidine derivatives and the like, but are not limited thereto.
前記電子輸送物質としては、電子注入層から電子を受け取って発光層まで電子を輸送する層で、電子輸送物質としては、陰極から電子注入をよく受けて発光層に移しうる物質であって、電子に対する移動性の大きい物質が好適である。具体例としては、8−ヒドロキシキノリンのAl錯体;Alq3を含む錯体;有機ラジカル化合物;ヒドロキシフラボン−金属錯体などがあるが、これらにのみ限定されるものではない。電子輸送層は、従来技術により使用されているような、任意の所望するカソード物質と共に使用可能である。特に、適切なカソード物質の例は、低い仕事関数を有し、アルミニウム層またはシルバー層が後に続く通常の物質である。具体的には、セシウム、バリウム、カルシウム、イッテルビウム、およびサマリウムであり、各場合、アルミニウム層またはシルバー層が後に続く。 The electron transporting material is a layer that receives electrons from the electron injecting layer and transports the electrons to the light emitting layer, and the electron transporting material is a material that receives electron injection from the cathode and can be transferred to the light emitting layer. A substance having high mobility with respect to is preferable. Specific examples thereof include, but are not limited to, 8-hydroxyquinoline Al complex; Alq 3 -containing complex; organic radical compound; hydroxyflavone-metal complex. The electron transport layer can be used with any desired cathode material, such as those used by the prior art. In particular, examples of suitable cathode materials are the usual materials which have a low work function, followed by an aluminum or silver layer. Specifically, they are cesium, barium, calcium, ytterbium, and samarium, in each case followed by an aluminum or silver layer.
前記電子注入層は、電極から電子を注入する層で、電子を輸送する能力を有し、陰極からの電子注入効果、発光層または発光材料に対して優れた電子注入効果を有し、発光層で生成された励起子の正孔注入層への移動を防止し、また、薄膜形成能力の優れた化合物が好ましい。具体的には、フルオレノン、アントラキノジメタン、ジフェノキノン、チオピランジオキシド、オキサゾール、オキサジアゾール、トリアゾール、イミダゾール、ペリレンテトラカルボン酸、フルオレニリデンメタン、アントロンなどとそれらの誘導体、金属錯体化合物、および含窒素5員環誘導体などがあるが、これらに限定されない。 The electron injection layer is a layer for injecting electrons from an electrode, has an ability to transport electrons, has an electron injection effect from a cathode, an excellent electron injection effect for a light emitting layer or a light emitting material, and a light emitting layer. Compounds which prevent the excitons generated in (2) from moving to the hole injection layer and have excellent thin film forming ability are preferable. Specifically, fluorenone, anthraquinodimethane, diphenoquinone, thiopyran dioxide, oxazole, oxadiazole, triazole, imidazole, perylene tetracarboxylic acid, fluorenylidene methane, anthrone and their derivatives, metal complex compounds, And nitrogen-containing 5-membered ring derivatives, but not limited thereto.
前記金属錯体化合物としては、8−ヒドロキシキノリナトリチウム、ビス(8−ヒドロキシキノリナト)亜鉛、ビス(8−ヒドロキシキノリナト)銅、ビス(8−ヒドロキシキノリナト)マンガン、トリス(8−ヒドロキシキノリナト)アルミニウム、トリス(2−メチル−8−ヒドロキシキノリナト)アルミニウム、トリス(8−ヒドロキシキノリナト)ガリウム、ビス(10−ヒドロキシベンゾ[h]キノリナト)ベリリウム、ビス(10−ヒドロキシベンゾ[h]キノリナト)亜鉛、ビス(2−メチル−8−キノリナト)クロロガリウム、ビス(2−メチル−8−キノリナト)(o−クレゾラート)ガリウム、ビス(2−メチル−8−キノリナト)(1−ナフトラート)アルミニウム、ビス(2−メチル−8−キノリナト)(2−ナフトラート)ガリウムなどがあるが、これらに限定されない。 Examples of the metal complex compound include lithium 8-hydroxyquinolinato, bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)zinc, bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)copper, bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)manganese, and tris(8-hydroxyquino). Linato)aluminum, tris(2-methyl-8-hydroxyquinolinato)aluminum, tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato)gallium, bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h]quinolinato)beryllium, bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h]. Quinolinato)zinc, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)chlorogallium, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)(o-cresolato)gallium, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)(1-naphtholate)aluminum , Bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)(2-naphtholate)gallium, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
前記正孔阻止層は、正孔の陰極到達を阻止する層で、一般的に正孔注入層と同一の条件で形成される。具体的には、オキサジアゾール誘導体やトリアゾール誘導体、フェナントロリン誘導体、BCP、アルミニウム錯体(aluminum complex)などがあるが、これらに限定されない。 The hole blocking layer is a layer that blocks holes from reaching the cathode, and is generally formed under the same conditions as the hole injection layer. Specific examples thereof include, but are not limited to, oxadiazole derivatives, triazole derivatives, phenanthroline derivatives, BCP, and aluminum complexes.
以下、本明細書を具体的に説明するために実施例を挙げて詳細に説明する。しかし、本明細書に係る実施例は種々の異なる形態に変形可能であり、本出願の範囲が以下に詳述する実施例に限定されると解釈されない。本出願の実施例は、当業界における平均的な知識を有する者に本明細書をより完全に説明するために提供されるものである。 Hereinafter, the present specification will be described in detail with reference to examples. However, the embodiments according to the present specification can be modified into various different forms, and the scope of the present application is not construed as being limited to the embodiments described in detail below. The examples of the present application are provided to more fully explain the specification to those of ordinary skill in the art.
合成例1.化合物1
合成例2.化合物2
合成例3.化合物3
合成例4.化合物4
合成例5.化合物5
合成例6.化合物6
合成例7.化合物7
合成例8.化合物8
<比較例>
ITO(indium tin oxide)が1,000Åの厚さに薄膜コーティングされたガラス基板を、洗剤を溶かした蒸留水に入れて超音波洗浄した。この時、洗剤としてはフィッシャー社(Fischer Co.)製品を使用し、蒸留水としてはミリポア社(Millipore Co.)製品のフィルタ(Filter)で2次濾過した蒸留水を使用した。ITOを30分間洗浄した後、蒸留水で2回繰り返し超音波洗浄を10分間進行させた。蒸留水洗浄が終わった後、イソプロピルアルコール、アセトン、メタノールの溶剤で超音波洗浄をし乾燥させた後、プラズマ洗浄機に輸送させた。また、酸素プラズマを用いて前記基板を5分間洗浄した後、真空蒸着機に基板を輸送させた。こうして用意されたITO透明電極上に、下記化学式のヘキサニトリルヘキサアザトリフェニレン(hexaazatriphenylene;HAT−CN)を150Åの厚さに熱真空蒸着して、正孔注入層を形成した。前記正孔注入層上に正孔を輸送する物質の下記化合物HT(1150Å)を真空蒸着して、正孔輸送層を形成した。次に、前記正孔輸送層上に膜厚さ150Åに下記化合物EBを真空蒸着して、電子阻止層を形成した。次に、前記電子阻止層上に膜厚さ30Åに以下のようなBHとBDを25:1の重量比で真空蒸着して、発光層を形成した。前記発光層上に前記化合物ETと前記化合物LiQ(Lithium Quinolate)を1:1の重量比で真空蒸着して、360Åの厚さに電子注入および輸送層を形成した。前記電子注入および輸送層上に、順次に、12Åの厚さにリチウムフルオライド(LiF)と2,000Åの厚さにアルミニウムを蒸着して、陰極を形成した。前記過程で、有機物の蒸着速度は0.4〜0.7Å/secを維持し、陰極のリチウムフルオライドは0.3Å/sec、アルミニウムは2Å/secの蒸着速度を維持し、蒸着時の真空度は2×10−7〜5×10−6torrを維持して、有機電界発光素子を作製した。
A glass substrate coated with a thin film of ITO (indium tin oxide) to a thickness of 1,000Å was placed in distilled water in which a detergent was dissolved and ultrasonically cleaned. At this time, as a detergent, a product of Fischer Co. was used, and as distilled water, distilled water secondarily filtered by a filter of a product of Millipore Co. was used. After cleaning ITO for 30 minutes, ultrasonic cleaning was repeated twice with distilled water for 10 minutes. After the washing with distilled water was completed, ultrasonic cleaning was performed with a solvent of isopropyl alcohol, acetone, and methanol, and the resultant was dried and then transported to a plasma cleaning machine. After cleaning the substrate for 5 minutes using oxygen plasma, the substrate was transported to a vacuum deposition machine. On the prepared ITO transparent electrode, hexanitrile hexaazatriphenylene (HAT-CN) represented by the following chemical formula was thermally vacuum-deposited to a thickness of 150 Å to form a hole injection layer. The following compound HT (1150Å), which is a substance that transports holes, was vacuum-deposited on the hole injection layer to form a hole transport layer. Next, the following compound EB was vacuum-deposited on the hole transport layer to a film thickness of 150Å to form an electron blocking layer. Next, the following BH and BD were vacuum-deposited in a thickness ratio of 30:1 on the electron blocking layer at a weight ratio of 25:1 to form a light emitting layer. The compound ET and the compound LiQ (lithium quinolate) were vacuum-deposited on the light emitting layer at a weight ratio of 1:1 to form an electron injection and transport layer having a thickness of 360Å. Lithium fluoride (LiF) having a thickness of 12 Å and aluminum having a thickness of 2,000 Å were sequentially deposited on the electron injecting and transporting layer to form a cathode. In the above process, the deposition rate of organic substances was maintained at 0.4 to 0.7 Å/sec, the cathode lithium fluoride was maintained at 0.3 Å/sec, and aluminum was maintained at 2 Å/sec. The organic electroluminescent device was manufactured by maintaining the degree of 2×10 −7 to 5×10 −6 torr.
<実験例1−1>
前記比較例において、化合物EBの代わりに前記化合物1を用いたことを除けば、比較例と同様の方法で有機電界発光素子を作製した。
<Experimental example 1-1>
An organic electroluminescent device was produced in the same manner as in the comparative example except that the
<実験例1−2>
前記比較例において、化合物EBの代わりに前記化合物2を用いたことを除けば、比較例と同様の方法で有機電界発光素子を作製した。
<Experimental example 1-2>
An organic electroluminescence device was produced in the same manner as in the comparative example except that the
<実験例1−3>
前記比較例において、化合物EBの代わりに前記化合物3を用いたことを除けば、比較例と同様の方法で有機電界発光素子を作製した。
<Experimental example 1-3>
An organic electroluminescent device was produced in the same manner as in the comparative example, except that the
<実験例1−4>
前記比較例において、化合物EBの代わりに前記化合物4を用いたことを除けば、比較例と同様の方法で有機電界発光素子を作製した。
<Experimental example 1-4>
An organic electroluminescent device was produced in the same manner as in the comparative example, except that the
<実験例1−5>
前記比較例において、化合物EBの代わりに前記化合物5を用いたことを除けば、比較例と同様の方法で有機電界発光素子を作製した。
<Experimental example 1-5>
An organic electroluminescent device was produced in the same manner as in the comparative example, except that the
<実験例1−6>
前記比較例において、化合物EBの代わりに前記化合物6を用いたことを除けば、比較例と同様の方法で有機電界発光素子を作製した。
<Experimental example 1-6>
An organic electroluminescence device was produced in the same manner as in the comparative example except that the
<実験例1−7>
前記比較例において、化合物EBの代わりに前記化合物7を用いたことを除けば、比較例と同様の方法で有機電界発光素子を作製した。
<Experimental example 1-7>
An organic electroluminescent device was produced in the same manner as in the comparative example except that the
<実験例1−8>
前記比較例において、化合物EBの代わりに前記化合物8を用いたことを除けば、比較例と同様の方法で有機電界発光素子を作製した。
<Experimental example 1-8>
An organic electroluminescent device was produced in the same manner as in the comparative example, except that the
<比較例1>
前記比較例において、化合物EBの代わりに前記H−1の化合物を用いたことを除けば、前記比較例と同様の方法で有機電界発光素子を作製した。
<Comparative Example 1>
An organic electroluminescent device was produced in the same manner as in the comparative example except that the compound of H-1 was used instead of the compound EB in the comparative example.
<比較例2>
前記比較例において、化合物EBの代わりに前記H−2の化合物を用いたことを除けば、前記比較例と同様の方法で有機電界発光素子を作製した。
<Comparative example 2>
An organic electroluminescent device was produced in the same manner as in the comparative example except that the compound of H-2 was used in place of the compound EB in the comparative example.
<比較例3>
前記比較例において、化合物EBの代わりに前記H−3の化合物を用いたことを除けば、前記比較例と同様の方法で有機電界発光素子を作製した。
<Comparative example 3>
An organic electroluminescent device was produced in the same manner as in the comparative example except that the compound of H-3 was used instead of the compound EB in the comparative example.
<比較例4>
前記比較例において、化合物EBの代わりに前記H−4の化合物を用いたことを除けば、前記比較例と同様の方法で有機電界発光素子を作製した。
<Comparative example 4>
An organic electroluminescent device was produced in the same manner as in the comparative example except that the compound of H-4 was used in place of the compound EB in the comparative example.
<比較例5>
前記比較例において、化合物EBの代わりに前記H−5の化合物を用いたことを除けば、前記比較例と同様の方法で有機電界発光素子を作製した。
<Comparative Example 5>
An organic electroluminescent device was produced in the same manner as in the comparative example, except that the compound of H-5 was used instead of the compound EB in the comparative example.
<比較例6>
前記比較例において、化合物EBの代わりに前記H−6の化合物を用いたことを除けば、前記比較例と同様の方法で有機電界発光素子を作製した。
<Comparative example 6>
An organic electroluminescent device was produced in the same manner as in the comparative example except that the compound of H-6 was used instead of the compound EB in the comparative example.
実験例1−1〜1−8および比較例1〜6により作製された有機発光素子に電流を印加した時、電圧、電流密度、輝度、色座標および寿命を測定し、その結果を下記表1に示した。T95は輝度が初期輝度(650nit)から95%に減少するのにかかる時間を意味する。
前記表1に示されるように、本願発明の化合物を電子阻止層として用いて製造された有機電界発光素子の場合に、有機電界発光素子の効率、駆動電圧および/または安定性の面で優れた特性を示す。 As shown in Table 1, the organic electroluminescent device manufactured by using the compound of the present invention as the electron blocking layer was excellent in efficiency, driving voltage and/or stability of the organic electroluminescent device. Show the characteristics.
本願発明のコアは、比較例1〜6の化合物を電子阻止層として用いて製造された有機発光素子より、低電圧、高効率および長寿命の特性を示す。電圧は5〜10%程度低くなり、効率は10%以上高くなった。既存のインドロ[3,2,1−jk]カルバゾールの2番目、10番目、11番目に連結されたアミンの方向を、本発明の化合物のような立体障害の多い方向(1番目)に連結してコンジュゲーションの切れる方向に連結すると、効率上昇、電圧減少、長寿命の特性を示すもので、コアインドロ[3,2,1−jk]カルバゾール自体の安定性も高まることが分かった。また、コアとアミンの連結された部分が多く折れているので、熱安定性においても優れるという利点がある。 The core of the present invention exhibits lower voltage, higher efficiency, and longer life than the organic light emitting device manufactured using the compounds of Comparative Examples 1 to 6 as the electron blocking layer. The voltage was lowered by about 5 to 10%, and the efficiency was increased by 10% or more. The existing indolo[3,2,1-jk]carbazole is connected to the 2nd, 10th and 11th linked amines in the direction (1st) having a lot of steric hindrance like the compound of the present invention. It has been found that when the conjugation is performed in the direction in which the conjugation is cut off, it exhibits characteristics of increased efficiency, decreased voltage, and long life, and the stability of the core indolo[3,2,1-jk]carbazole itself is also increased. In addition, since many of the core-amine linked portions are broken, there is an advantage that the thermal stability is also excellent.
1:基板
2:陽極
3:発光層
4:陰極
5:正孔注入層
6:正孔輸送層
7:電子輸送層
1: Substrate 2: Anode 3: Light-emitting layer 4: Cathode 5: Hole injection layer 6: Hole transport layer 7: Electron transport layer
Claims (11)
[化学式1]
L1〜L3は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、直接結合;置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン基;または置換もしくは非置換の2価のヘテロ環基であり、
R1〜R3は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、水素;又は重水素;であり、
aは、0〜2の整数であり、bおよびcは、0〜4の整数であり、a〜cが2以上の場合、括弧内の置換基は、同一または異なる。 A heterocyclic compound represented by the following chemical formula 1:
[Chemical formula 1]
L1 to L3 are the same or different from each other, each independently a direct bond; a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group,
R1 to R3 are the same or different from each other, each independently hydrogen; or deuterium ;
a is an integer of 0 to 2, b and c are integers of 0 to 4, and when a to c are 2 or more, the substituents in parentheses are the same or different.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR20160017271 | 2016-02-15 | ||
KR10-2016-0017271 | 2016-02-15 | ||
PCT/KR2017/001655 WO2017142310A1 (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2017-02-15 | Heterocyclic compound and organic electroluminescent device comprising same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2019507737A JP2019507737A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
JP6705586B2 true JP6705586B2 (en) | 2020-06-03 |
Family
ID=59625289
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018539894A Active JP6705586B2 (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2017-02-15 | Heterocyclic compound and organic electroluminescent device containing the same |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6705586B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101919223B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN108699069B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017142310A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6743896B2 (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2020-08-19 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | Heterocyclic compound and organic electroluminescent device containing the same |
EP3423542B1 (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2020-07-22 | Merck Patent GmbH | Materials for organic electroluminescent devices |
US10249832B1 (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2019-04-02 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Organic electroluminescence device and novel compound |
EP3502107B1 (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2022-01-26 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | 1-aminodibenzofuran-based compound and organic light-emitting device including the same |
US10593889B1 (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2020-03-17 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Compound and organic electroluminescence device |
KR102655912B1 (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2024-04-11 | 엘티소재주식회사 | Compound, composition and organic optoelectronic device and display device |
CN111004243B (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2021-08-03 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Indolo [3,2,1-jk ] carbazole derivative, organic electroluminescent device, and display panel |
TW202208594A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2022-03-01 | 德商麥克專利有限公司 | Materials for electronic devices |
KR102212689B1 (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2021-02-05 | 주식회사 이엘엠 | Composition For Capping Layer of Organic Light Emitting Diode and Organic Light Emitting Diode Having The Same |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010005697A1 (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-07-28 | Merck Patent GmbH, 64293 | Connections for electronic devices |
KR20130096334A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2013-08-30 | 덕산하이메탈(주) | Organic electronic element, and a compound for the same |
JP5814141B2 (en) * | 2012-01-23 | 2015-11-17 | ユー・ディー・シー アイルランド リミテッド | Synthesis method, compound synthesized using the synthesis method, and organic electroluminescence device |
KR20130136359A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2013-12-12 | (주)피엔에이치테크 | Novel compound for organic electroluminescent device and organic electroluminescent device comprising the same |
KR101555816B1 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2015-09-25 | 주식회사 이엘엠 | Organic Light Emitting Material and Organic Light Emitting Diode Having The Same |
JP2015122356A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-07-02 | 三星ディスプレイ株式會社Samsung Display Co.,Ltd. | Material for organic electroluminescent element, and organic electroluminescent element using the same |
JP2015122371A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-07-02 | 三星ディスプレイ株式會社Samsung Display Co.,Ltd. | Material for organic electroluminescent elements, and organic electroluminescent element arranged by use thereof |
JP2015122345A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-07-02 | 三星ディスプレイ株式會社Samsung Display Co.,Ltd. | Material for organic electroluminescent devices, and organic electroluminescent device arranged by use thereof |
JP2015122369A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-07-02 | 三星ディスプレイ株式會社Samsung Display Co.,Ltd. | Material for organic electroluminescent element, and organic electroluminescent element using the same |
US9929353B2 (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2018-03-27 | Universal Display Corporation | Organic electroluminescent materials and devices |
KR102250187B1 (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2021-05-10 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Condensed cyclic compound and organic light emitting device including the same |
JP6181116B2 (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2017-08-16 | ドク サン ネオルクス カンパニー リミテッド | Organic electronic device and electronic device including the same |
JP6743896B2 (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2020-08-19 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | Heterocyclic compound and organic electroluminescent device containing the same |
-
2017
- 2017-02-15 CN CN201780011526.1A patent/CN108699069B/en active Active
- 2017-02-15 KR KR1020170020577A patent/KR101919223B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2017-02-15 JP JP2018539894A patent/JP6705586B2/en active Active
- 2017-02-15 WO PCT/KR2017/001655 patent/WO2017142310A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20170095755A (en) | 2017-08-23 |
CN108699069B (en) | 2021-06-01 |
CN108699069A (en) | 2018-10-23 |
KR101919223B1 (en) | 2018-11-15 |
JP2019507737A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
WO2017142310A1 (en) | 2017-08-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6940046B2 (en) | Heterocyclic compounds and organic light emitting devices containing them | |
JP6838253B2 (en) | Compounds and organic light emitting devices containing them | |
JP6701498B2 (en) | Novel heterocyclic compound and organic light emitting device using the same | |
JP6705586B2 (en) | Heterocyclic compound and organic electroluminescent device containing the same | |
JP2019512499A (en) | Compound and organic light emitting device using the same | |
JP6743896B2 (en) | Heterocyclic compound and organic electroluminescent device containing the same | |
TWI638805B (en) | Compound and organic electronic device comprising the same | |
JP6825192B2 (en) | Heterocyclic compounds and organic electroluminescent devices containing them | |
KR102093535B1 (en) | Compound and organic light emitting device containing the same | |
JP6834099B2 (en) | New compounds and organic light emitting devices using them | |
KR102221979B1 (en) | Organic light emitting device | |
EP3483152B1 (en) | Compound and organic light-emitting device comprising same | |
JP6673545B2 (en) | Heterocyclic compound and organic electroluminescent device containing the same | |
KR101923622B1 (en) | Compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same | |
KR102162607B1 (en) | Compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same | |
KR102066794B1 (en) | Compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same | |
KR20200088772A (en) | Novel compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same | |
KR20200068568A (en) | Novel compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same | |
CN112533911A (en) | Compound and organic light emitting device including the same | |
KR102234159B1 (en) | Compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same | |
KR102035938B1 (en) | Compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same | |
KR20200038875A (en) | Compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same | |
CN111699178A (en) | Compound and organic light emitting device including the same | |
KR102162609B1 (en) | Compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same | |
JP2024506779A (en) | Novel compounds and organic light-emitting devices using them |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20180816 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20190704 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A132 Effective date: 20190806 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20191106 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20200414 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20200501 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6705586 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |