JP6689978B2 - 付加製造によって作成された、ハブ及びシュラウドに空隙を含むシュラウド付きインペラ - Google Patents
付加製造によって作成された、ハブ及びシュラウドに空隙を含むシュラウド付きインペラ Download PDFInfo
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- JP6689978B2 JP6689978B2 JP2018529247A JP2018529247A JP6689978B2 JP 6689978 B2 JP6689978 B2 JP 6689978B2 JP 2018529247 A JP2018529247 A JP 2018529247A JP 2018529247 A JP2018529247 A JP 2018529247A JP 6689978 B2 JP6689978 B2 JP 6689978B2
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- impeller
- hub
- shroud
- inlet
- internal cavity
- Prior art date
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004372 laser cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000289 melt material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
- F04D29/28—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/284—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps for compressors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/20—Direct sintering or melting
- B22F10/28—Powder bed fusion, e.g. selective laser melting [SLM] or electron beam melting [EBM]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/40—Structures for supporting workpieces or articles during manufacture and removed afterwards
- B22F10/47—Structures for supporting workpieces or articles during manufacture and removed afterwards characterised by structural features
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F5/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
- B22F5/009—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product of turbine components other than turbine blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F5/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
- B22F5/04—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product of turbine blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y80/00—Products made by additive manufacturing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D17/00—Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D17/08—Centrifugal pumps
- F04D17/10—Centrifugal pumps for compressing or evacuating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/02—Selection of particular materials
- F04D29/023—Selection of particular materials especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2230/00—Manufacture
- F05D2230/20—Manufacture essentially without removing material
- F05D2230/22—Manufacture essentially without removing material by sintering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2230/00—Manufacture
- F05D2230/30—Manufacture with deposition of material
- F05D2230/31—Layer deposition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Description
ハブと、
ハブに設けられたブレードのセットと、
上記のブレード上に設けられたシュラウドと、
を備え、ハブは、第1の内部キャビティを有する部分を備え、該第1の内部キャビティは、インペラの後部と、又はインペラの入口と、又はブレード間に延びるインペラのチャンネルにおける任意の位置と流体連通している、クローズドインペラに関する。
3 中心ボア
4 ブレード
5 シュラウド
6 入口
7 出口
8 円筒面
9 シール面
10 外面
11 外面
12 インペラ
13 第1の内部キャビティ
14 頂壁
15 チャンネル
16 第2の内部空間
17 チャンネル
18 後壁
Claims (10)
- ターボ圧縮機クローズドインペラ(12)であって、
ハブ(2)と、
前記ハブ(2)に設けられたブレード(4)のセットと、
前記ブレード(4)の頂部に設けられたシュラウド(5)と、
前記ハブ(2)と前記シュラウド(5)との間に形成されたチャンネルと、
を備え、
前記チャンネルは軸方向の前方に開口する入口(6)から、半径方向外方に開口する出口(7)まで流体連通しており、
前記ハブ(2)は、第1の内部キャビティ(13)を有する部分を備え、該第1の内部キャビティ(13)は、前記出口(7)より軸方向後方の前記インペラ(1)の部分である前記インペラ(1)の後部と、又は前記インペラ(1)の入口(6)と、又は前記ブレード(4)間に延びる前記インペラのチャンネルにおける任意の位置と流体連通しており、前記シュラウド(5)は、第2の内部キャビティ(16)を備え、前記第2の内部キャビティ(16)は、前記インペラ(12)の入口(6)と流体連通している、ことを特徴とする、ターボ圧縮機クローズドインペラ(12)。 - 前記第2の内部キャビティは、前記入口(6)で前記シュラウド(5)の前部に設けられている、ことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のターボ圧縮機クローズドインペラ。
- 前記インペラ(12)は、金属粉体が焼結されて形成されており、
前記インペラ(12)は、未溶融の金属粉体が除去されるのを可能にするように設計されたチャンネル(15,17)を更に備える、ことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のターボ圧縮機クローズドインペラ。 - 前記インペラ(12)は、前記第1の内部キャビティ及び第2の内部キャビティ(13,16)を均圧化するように設計された均圧チャンネル(15,17)を更に備える、ことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のターボ圧縮機クローズドインペラ。
- 請求項1から4の何れか1項に記載の構造を備えるクローズドインペラの製造方法であって、前記インペラ(12)は、1又は2以上の付加製造技術によって形成される、ことを特徴とする、方法。
- 前記インペラ(12)は金属製である、ことを特徴とする、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記インペラ(12)は単一の構成部品として作成される、ことを特徴とする、請求項5又は6に記載の方法。
- ハブ(2)、シュラウド(5)及び、前記ハブ(2)と前記シュラウド(5)との間に形成されたチャンネルを備えるクローズドインペラを付加製造により製造する方法であって、前記チャンネルは軸方向の前方に開口する入口(6)から、半径方向外方に開口する出口(7)まで流体連通しており、前記方法が、前記ハブ(2)及び/又は前記シュラウド(5)内に1又は2以上の内部キャビティ(13,16)を付加製造によって設けるステップを含み、第1の内部キャビティ(13)は、前記出口(7)より軸方向後方の前記インペラ(1)の部分である前記インペラ(1)の後部と、又は前記インペラ(1)の入口(6)と、又は前記ブレード(4)間に延びる前記インペラのチャンネルにおける任意の位置と流体連通しており、第2の内部キャビティ(16)は、前記インペラ(12)の入口(6)と流体連通している、ことを特徴とする、方法。
- 前記インペラ(12)が層状に構成され、
前記方法は、
前記シュラウド(5)と前記ハブ(2)との間に中間支持格子が組み込まれるように前記インペラを製造するステップと、
過剰な金属粉体を除去するステップと、
前記中間格子支持構造を除去するステップと、
を更に含む、ことを特徴とする、請求項5又は8に記載の方法。 - 前記方法は、前記インペラ(12)の外面(10,11)を処理するステップを更に含む、ことを特徴とする、請求項9に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201562264998P | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | |
US62/264,998 | 2015-12-09 | ||
BEBE2016/5148 | 2016-03-01 | ||
BE2016/5148A BE1023667B1 (nl) | 2015-12-09 | 2016-03-01 | Een werkwijze voor het produceren van gesloten schoepenraderen |
PCT/BE2016/000051 WO2017096440A1 (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2016-11-29 | Shrouded impeller made by additive manufacturing and including voids in the hub and in the shroud |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018536804A JP2018536804A (ja) | 2018-12-13 |
JP6689978B2 true JP6689978B2 (ja) | 2020-04-28 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2018529247A Active JP6689978B2 (ja) | 2015-12-09 | 2016-11-29 | 付加製造によって作成された、ハブ及びシュラウドに空隙を含むシュラウド付きインペラ |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10830249B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3387261B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6689978B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102234977B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN108368855B (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2018006917A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL3387261T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017096440A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10710160B2 (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2020-07-14 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Shrouded rotor and a hybrid additive manufacturing process for a shrouded rotor |
US11130174B2 (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2021-09-28 | General Electric Company | Support structure and methods for additively manufacturing impellers |
CN109622957A (zh) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-04-16 | 苏州大学 | 闭式叶轮及其成形方法 |
US11598347B2 (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2023-03-07 | Trane International Inc. | Impeller with external blades |
US11713769B2 (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2023-08-01 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Impeller |
US11441572B2 (en) | 2020-08-24 | 2022-09-13 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Impeller design and manufacturing method with pentagonal channel geometry |
US11773746B2 (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2023-10-03 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Turbomachinery rotor shroud with variable lattice densities |
US11802488B2 (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2023-10-31 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Turbomachinery seal plate with variable lattice densities |
US11668316B1 (en) | 2022-01-07 | 2023-06-06 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Rotor formed of multiple metals |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US7281901B2 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2007-10-16 | Caterpillar Inc. | Free-form welded power system component |
ITFI20120035A1 (it) * | 2012-02-23 | 2013-08-24 | Nuovo Pignone Srl | "produzione di giranti per turbo-macchine" |
WO2015034815A1 (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-03-12 | United Technologies Corporation | Manufacturing method for a dual wall component |
US9868155B2 (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2018-01-16 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Monolithic shrouded impeller |
WO2015181080A1 (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2015-12-03 | Nuovo Pignone Srl | Method for manufacturing a turbomachine component |
CN104343747B (zh) | 2014-10-14 | 2016-09-21 | 清华大学 | 一种离心闭式叶轮轴向力平衡结构 |
GB201515390D0 (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-10-14 | Materials Solutions Ltd | Additive manufacturing |
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2016
- 2016-11-29 MX MX2018006917A patent/MX2018006917A/es unknown
- 2016-11-29 EP EP16831476.3A patent/EP3387261B1/en active Active
- 2016-11-29 WO PCT/BE2016/000051 patent/WO2017096440A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-11-29 US US15/780,473 patent/US10830249B2/en active Active
- 2016-11-29 KR KR1020187019443A patent/KR102234977B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2016-11-29 CN CN201680071922.9A patent/CN108368855B/zh active Active
- 2016-11-29 PL PL16831476T patent/PL3387261T3/pl unknown
- 2016-11-29 JP JP2018529247A patent/JP6689978B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2017096440A1 (en) | 2017-06-15 |
US10830249B2 (en) | 2020-11-10 |
PL3387261T3 (pl) | 2020-05-18 |
KR20180093994A (ko) | 2018-08-22 |
CN108368855B (zh) | 2020-09-25 |
MX2018006917A (es) | 2018-08-24 |
EP3387261A1 (en) | 2018-10-17 |
JP2018536804A (ja) | 2018-12-13 |
KR102234977B1 (ko) | 2021-04-01 |
CN108368855A (zh) | 2018-08-03 |
EP3387261B1 (en) | 2019-11-06 |
US20180355883A1 (en) | 2018-12-13 |
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