JP6665891B2 - Electronic equipment and method for manufacturing electronic equipment - Google Patents

Electronic equipment and method for manufacturing electronic equipment Download PDF

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JP6665891B2
JP6665891B2 JP2018127025A JP2018127025A JP6665891B2 JP 6665891 B2 JP6665891 B2 JP 6665891B2 JP 2018127025 A JP2018127025 A JP 2018127025A JP 2018127025 A JP2018127025 A JP 2018127025A JP 6665891 B2 JP6665891 B2 JP 6665891B2
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diameter
opening
peripheral surface
cylindrical
outer peripheral
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JP2018166110A (en
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淳 内野
淳 内野
啓益 目黒
啓益 目黒
聡史 小笠原
聡史 小笠原
洋一 牛込
洋一 牛込
康則 千葉
康則 千葉
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Casio Computer Co Ltd
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Casio Computer Co Ltd
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Description

この発明は、電子機器及び電子機器の製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to an electronic device and a method for manufacturing the electronic device .

例えば、スイッチ構造においては、特許文献1に記載されているように、ケースに操作釦を収容する釦収容部を設け、この釦収容部内に防水シートを設けると共に、この防水シートに形成された筒状の膨出部を釦収容部に設けられた貫通孔に弾力的に嵌め込み、操作釦の操作に応じて防水シートの膨出部を伸縮させてケース内のスイッチを操作するように構成されたものが知られている。   For example, in a switch structure, as described in Patent Document 1, a button housing portion for housing an operation button is provided in a case, a waterproof sheet is provided in the button housing portion, and a cylinder formed on the waterproof sheet is provided. The swelling portion is elastically fitted into the through hole provided in the button housing portion, and the swelling portion of the waterproof sheet is expanded and contracted according to the operation of the operation button to operate the switch in the case. Things are known.

特開2014−135179号公報JP 2014-135179 A

しかしながら、このようなスイッチ構造では、ケースに設けられた釦収容部内に防水シートを設ける構成であるから、防水シートを釦収容部内に設けた状態で、釦収容部をケースに取り付けなければならないため、ケースの構造が複雑になるという問題があるほか、防水シートに設けられた筒状の膨出部をそれ自体の弾性力で釦収容部の貫通孔に嵌め込む構成であるから、膨出部を釦収容部の貫通孔に確実に固定することができず、十分な防水効果が得られないという問題がある。   However, in such a switch structure, since the waterproof sheet is provided in the button receiving section provided in the case, the button receiving section must be attached to the case with the waterproof sheet provided in the button receiving section. In addition to the problem that the structure of the case becomes complicated, the bulging portion provided on the waterproof sheet is fitted into the through hole of the button housing portion by its own elastic force. Cannot be securely fixed to the through hole of the button housing, and a sufficient waterproof effect cannot be obtained.

このため、このスイッチ構造では、釦収容部の貫通孔の縁部に位置する防水シートに補強部材をインサート成型によって埋め込み、この補強部材によって釦収容部の貫通孔に嵌め込まれる膨出部を補強しなければならないため、防水シートの構造が複雑になり、その製作が面倒であるという問題がある。   For this reason, in this switch structure, a reinforcing member is embedded by insert molding in the waterproof sheet located at the edge of the through hole of the button housing portion, and the swelling portion fitted into the through hole of the button housing portion is reinforced by the reinforcing member. However, there is a problem that the structure of the waterproof sheet is complicated and its manufacture is complicated.

この発明が解決しようとする課題は、簡単な構造で、防水性を確保することができる電子機器及び電子機器の製造方法を提供することである。 It is an object of the present invention to provide an electronic device and a method for manufacturing the electronic device, which can ensure waterproofness with a simple structure.

この発明に係る第1の態様の電子機器の製造方法は、一方の開口部の直径が他方の開口部の直径よりも小さく設けられた筒状の収納部に、前記一方の開口部または前記他方の開口部の直径方向と平行に配置される部分であって直径が最大になる部分の直径が前記一方の開口部の直径よりも大きく且つ前記他方の開口部の直径よりも小さく形成されたスイッチ操作部材を収納する第1工程と、前記一方の開口部を介して前記収納部の外部から前記スイッチ操作部材を押圧操作可能とするために、前記第1工程で前記収納部に収納された前記スイッチ操作部材を、前記他方の開口部を所定のカバー部材で塞ぐことにより、前記収納部に閉じ込める第2工程と、を有し、前記カバー部材には、前記収納部の外周面に装着される筒状部が設けられており、前記筒状部には、前記収納部の外周面に環状に圧接する圧接突起部が複数列設けられており、前記第2工程において、前記カバー部材は、前記複数列の圧接突起部のうちの少なくとも一つが前記スイッチ操作部材における前記直径が最大になる部分の周囲に配置されるように、前記筒状部が前記収納部の外周面に装着される、ことを特徴とする。
また、この発明に係る第2の態様の電子機器の製造方法は、一方の開口部の直径が他方の開口部の直径よりも小さく設けられた筒状の収納部に、前記一方の開口部または前記他方の開口部の直径方向と平行に配置される部分であって直径が最大になる部分の直径が前記一方の開口部の直径よりも大きく且つ前記他方の開口部の直径よりも小さく形成されたスイッチ操作部材を収納する第1工程と、前記スイッチ操作部材が前記収納部に収納された状態で、前記他方の開口部を所定のカバー部材で塞ぐ第2工程と、を有し、前記カバー部材には、前記収納部の外周面に装着される筒状部が設けられており、前記筒状部には、前記収納部の外周面に環状に圧接する圧接突起部が複数列設けられており、前記第2工程において、前記カバー部材は、前記複数列の圧接突起部のうちの少なくとも一つが前記スイッチ操作部材における前記直径が最大になる部分の周囲に配置されるように、前記筒状部が前記収納部の外周面に装着される、ことを特徴とする。
また、この発明に係る第1の態様の電子機器は、一方の開口部の直径が他方の開口部の直径よりも小さく設けられた筒状の収納部と、前記一方の開口部または前記他方の開口部の直径方向と平行に配置される部分であって直径が最大になる部分の直径が前記一方の開口部の直径よりも大きく且つ前記他方の開口部の直径よりも小さく形成されたスイッチ操作部材と、前記一方の開口部を介して前記収納部の外部から前記スイッチ操作部材に対する押圧操作が可能になるように、前記収納部に収納された前記スイッチ操作部材を、前記他方の開口部を塞ぐことにより、前記収納部に閉じ込めるためのカバー部材と、を備え、前記カバー部材には、前記収納部の外周面に装着される筒状部が設けられており、前記筒状部には、前記収納部の外周面に環状に圧接する圧接突起部が複数列設けられており、前記カバー部材は、前記複数列の圧接突起部のうちの少なくとも一つが前記スイッチ操作部材における前記直径が最大になる部分の周囲に配置されるように、前記筒状部が前記収納部の外周面に装着されている、ことを特徴とする。
また、この発明に係る第2の態様の電子機器は、一方の開口部の直径が他方の開口部の直径よりも小さく設けられた筒状の収納部と、前記一方の開口部または前記他方の開口部の直径方向と平行に配置される部分であって直径が最大になる部分の直径が前記一方の開口部の直径よりも大きく且つ前記他方の開口部の直径よりも小さく形成されたスイッチ操作部材と、前記スイッチ操作部材が前記収納部に収納された状態で前記他方の開口部を塞いでいるカバー部材と、を備え、前記カバー部材には、前記収納部の外周面に装着される筒状部が設けられており、前記筒状部には、前記収納部の外周面に環状に圧接する圧接突起部が複数列設けられており、前記カバー部材は、前記複数列の圧接突起部のうちの少なくとも一つが前記スイッチ操作部材における前記直径が最大になる部分の周囲に配置されるように、前記筒状部が前記収納部の外周面に装着されている、ことを特徴とする。
According to a first aspect of the invention, there is provided the electronic device manufacturing method according to the first aspect , wherein the one opening or the other is provided in a cylindrical storage portion provided with a diameter of one opening smaller than a diameter of the other opening. A switch which is arranged in parallel with the diametric direction of the opening and has a diameter which is larger than the diameter of the one opening and smaller than the diameter of the other opening. A first step of accommodating the operation member, and the switch operation member accommodated in the first step in the first step so that the switch operation member can be pressed from outside the accommodation section through the one opening. A second step of closing the switch operating member in the storage section by closing the other opening with a predetermined cover member, wherein the cover member is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the storage section. With a tubular part The cylindrical portion is provided with a plurality of rows of press contact protrusions that are annularly pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the storage section, and in the second step, the cover member is formed of the plurality of rows of press contact protrusions. Wherein the cylindrical portion is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the storage portion so that at least one of the switch operation members is arranged around a portion where the diameter of the switch operation member is maximized.
Further, in the electronic device manufacturing method according to the second aspect of the present invention, the one of the openings or the cylindrical storage portion provided with a diameter of one opening smaller than a diameter of the other opening. The diameter of a portion arranged in parallel with the diametric direction of the other opening and having the largest diameter is formed larger than the diameter of the one opening and smaller than the diameter of the other opening. A first step of storing the switch operation member, and a second step of closing the other opening with a predetermined cover member in a state where the switch operation member is stored in the storage section, The member is provided with a cylindrical portion mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the storage portion, and the cylindrical portion is provided with a plurality of rows of pressure contact protrusions that are annularly pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the storage portion. And in the second step, the cover member comprises: The tubular portion is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the storage portion so that at least one of the plurality of rows of the press contact protrusions is disposed around a portion where the diameter of the switch operation member is the largest. It is characterized by the following.
Further, the electronic device according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a cylindrical storage portion provided with a diameter of one opening smaller than a diameter of the other opening, and the one opening or the other opening. A switch operation in which the diameter of a portion arranged in parallel with the diameter direction of the opening and having the largest diameter is larger than the diameter of the one opening and smaller than the diameter of the other opening; The member and the switch operation member housed in the storage portion are connected to the other opening portion so that a pressing operation on the switch operation member can be performed from outside the storage portion through the one opening portion. A cover member for closing the storage unit by closing the storage unit, wherein the cover member is provided with a tubular portion mounted on an outer peripheral surface of the storage unit, and the tubular portion includes: Outer peripheral surface of the storage section A plurality of rows of press contact protrusions that press in a ring shape are provided, and the cover member is arranged around at least one of the plurality of press contact protrusions around the portion of the switch operating member where the diameter is the largest. As described above, the cylindrical portion is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the storage portion.
The electronic device according to a second aspect of the present invention includes a cylindrical storage portion provided with a diameter of one opening smaller than a diameter of the other opening, and the one opening or the other opening. A switch operation in which the diameter of a portion arranged in parallel with the diameter direction of the opening and having the largest diameter is larger than the diameter of the one opening and smaller than the diameter of the other opening; A member, and a cover member closing the other opening in a state where the switch operation member is stored in the storage portion, wherein the cover member includes a cylinder mounted on an outer peripheral surface of the storage portion. A plurality of rows of press contact protrusions that are annularly pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the storage section, and the cover member is formed of the plurality of rows of press contact protrusions. At least one of them is the switch operation As the diameter of the timber is disposed around the areas of maximum, the cylindrical portion is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the housing portion, characterized in that.

この発明によれば、簡単な構造で、防水性を確保することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention , waterproofness can be ensured with a simple structure .

この発明を携帯端末機に適用した一実施形態を示した正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a mobile terminal. 図1に示された携帯端末機の裏面図である。FIG. 2 is a rear view of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1. 図2に示された携帯端末機のA−A矢視におけるスイッチ部の拡大断面図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a switch unit of the portable terminal shown in FIG. 図3に示されたスイッチ部のカバー部材を示した拡大断面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view illustrating a cover member of the switch unit illustrated in FIG. 3. 図3に示されたスイッチ部において、操作部を押圧操作してキー接点部をスイッチ動作させた状態を示した拡大断面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a key contact portion is operated as a switch by pressing an operation portion in the switch portion illustrated in FIG. 3.

以下、図1〜図5を参照して、この発明を携帯端末機に適用した一実施形態について説明する。
この携帯端末機は、図1および図2に示すように、前後方向(図1では上下方向)に長い長方形状の機器ケース1を備えている。この機器ケース1は、上部ケース2と下部ケース3とを有し、これらの内部にモジュール(図示せず)が組み込まれるように構成されている。
Hereinafter, an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a mobile terminal will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the portable terminal includes a rectangular device case 1 that is long in the front-rear direction (vertical direction in FIG. 1). The device case 1 has an upper case 2 and a lower case 3, and is configured such that a module (not shown) is incorporated therein.

上部ケース2は、図1に示すように、上面が長方形のほぼ平板状に形成され、図2に示すように、その外周の側面部が下部ケース3に取り付けられるように構成されている。この場合、上部ケース2の上面におけるほぼ上辺側半分には、図1に示すように、表示窓部4が設けられており、そのほぼ下辺側半分には、キー入力部5が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the upper case 2 is formed so that the upper surface thereof is formed in a substantially flat plate shape having a rectangular shape, and as shown in FIG. In this case, as shown in FIG. 1, a display window 4 is provided in a substantially upper half of the upper surface of the upper case 2, and a key input unit 5 is provided in a substantially lower half thereof. .

表示窓部4は、図1に示すように、上部ケース2の上面にほぼ長方形状に形成され、上部ケース2内に設けられた表示パネル4aが対応して配置され、この表示パネルに4aに表示された情報が上部ケース2の上方から見えるように構成されている。キー入力部5は、テンキー、カーソルキー、ファンクションキーなどの携帯端末機に必要な各種のキーを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the display window portion 4 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape on the upper surface of the upper case 2, and a display panel 4a provided in the upper case 2 is arranged correspondingly. The displayed information is configured to be visible from above the upper case 2. The key input unit 5 includes various keys required for the portable terminal, such as a numeric keypad, a cursor key, and a function key.

下部ケース3は、図2に示すように、その裏面(図2では紙面の表面)における長手方向に沿う中央部がほぼ平坦状に形成されていると共に、長手方向に沿う両側面部が裏面に向けて円弧状に湾曲して形成され、この側面部の上部(図2では紙面の裏面側に位置する下部)に上部ケース2の側面部の下部が取り付けられるように構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the lower case 3 has a substantially flat central portion along the longitudinal direction on the back surface (the surface of the paper surface in FIG. 2), and both side surfaces along the longitudinal direction face the rear surface. The upper case 2 is configured such that the lower part of the side part of the upper case 2 is attached to the upper part of the side part (the lower part located on the back side of the paper surface in FIG. 2).

この下部ケース3の上辺部側に位置する裏面(図2では紙面の表面)には、図2に示すように、光学読取部(図示せず)の読取窓部6が設けられている。この光学読取部は、機器ケース1内に設けられ、レーザ光線を下部ケース3の読取窓部6から機器ケース1の外部に出射させ、そのレーザ光線の反射光を受光することにより、物品のバーコードなどを読み取るように構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, a reading window 6 of an optical reading unit (not shown) is provided on the back surface (the front surface in FIG. 2) located on the upper side of the lower case 3. The optical reading unit is provided in the device case 1, emits a laser beam from the reading window 6 of the lower case 3 to the outside of the device case 1, and receives reflected light of the laser beam, thereby forming a bar of the article. It is configured to read codes and the like.

また、この下部ケース3の下辺部側には、図2に示すように、電池蓋7が電池収納部(図示せず)を覆って取り付けられている。さらに、この下部ケース3の前後方向(図2では上下方)におけるほぼ中間部に位置する両側部には、トリガー用のスイッチ釦8がそれぞれ設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 2, a battery cover 7 is attached to the lower side of the lower case 3 so as to cover a battery housing (not shown). Further, switch buttons 8 for triggering are provided on both sides of the lower case 3, which are located substantially at the middle in the front-rear direction (up and down in FIG. 2).

ところで、下部ケース3の読取窓部6の近傍に位置する裏面には、図2および図3に示すように、リセット用のスイッチ部10が設けられている。このスイッチ部10は、下部ケース3に設けられた筒状収納部11と、この筒状収納部11内に収納された操作部12と、筒状収納部11の外周に装着されるカバー部材13と、操作部12によってオン―オフ動作するスイッチ接点部であるキー接点部14と、を備えている。   By the way, a reset switch section 10 is provided on the back surface of the lower case 3 located near the reading window section 6, as shown in FIGS. The switch unit 10 includes a cylindrical storage unit 11 provided in the lower case 3, an operation unit 12 stored in the cylindrical storage unit 11, and a cover member 13 mounted on the outer periphery of the cylindrical storage unit 11. And a key contact section 14 which is a switch contact section that is turned on and off by the operation section 12.

筒状収納部11は、図3に示すように、下部ケース3の内面に、その内部に向けて円筒状に突出して形成されている。この場合、下部ケース3の裏面(図3では上面)には、筒状収納部11の内径よりも小さい貫通孔15が、その中心部と筒状収納部11の中心軸とを一致させた状態で設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the cylindrical storage portion 11 is formed on the inner surface of the lower case 3 so as to protrude in a cylindrical shape toward the inside thereof. In this case, a through hole 15 smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical storage portion 11 is provided on the back surface (the upper surface in FIG. 3) of the lower case 3 so that the center portion thereof is aligned with the central axis of the cylindrical storage portion 11. It is provided in.

操作部12は、図3に示すように、ほぼ円柱状に形成されている。この操作部12は、その外径が筒状収納部11の内径よりも小さく、かつ下部ケース3の貫通孔15の内径よりも大きく形成されている。また、この操作部12は、その軸方向の長さ、つまり上下方向の長さが筒状収納部11の軸方向の長さとほぼ同じ長さに形成されている。これにより、操作部12は、その上端面が下部ケース3の貫通孔15から外部に露呈する状態で、筒状収納部11内にその軸方向(上下方向)に沿ってスライド可能に収納されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the operation unit 12 is formed in a substantially columnar shape. The outer diameter of the operation part 12 is formed smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical storage part 11 and larger than the inner diameter of the through hole 15 of the lower case 3. The operating section 12 has an axial length, that is, a vertical length that is substantially the same as the axial length of the cylindrical storage section 11. As a result, the operation unit 12 is slidably housed in the cylindrical housing unit 11 along its axial direction (vertical direction) with its upper end surface exposed to the outside through the through hole 15 of the lower case 3. I have.

カバー部材13は、シリコーン樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、エラストマなどの弾力性を有する合成樹脂で形成されている。このカバー部材13は、図3に示すように、筒状収納部11の外周に装着される筒状部16と、下部ケース3の内部側に位置する筒状収納部11の内端部11aを塞ぐ膨出部17と、を有し、これが一体に形成された構成になっている。   The cover member 13 is formed of an elastic synthetic resin such as a silicone resin, a urethane resin, and an elastomer. As shown in FIG. 3, the cover member 13 includes a tubular portion 16 mounted on the outer periphery of the tubular storage portion 11 and an inner end 11 a of the tubular storage portion 11 located inside the lower case 3. And a bulging portion 17 for closing, which is integrally formed.

筒状部16は、図3および図4に示すように、その内径が筒状収納部11の外径と同じか、それよりも少し小さい円筒状に形成されている。また、この筒状部16の下部は、その肉厚が筒状部16の上部側の肉厚よりも厚い厚肉部18に形成されている。この厚肉部18は、筒状収納部11の肉厚とほぼ同じ肉厚だけ、筒状部16の上部側の肉厚よりも厚く形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the cylindrical portion 16 is formed in a cylindrical shape whose inner diameter is equal to or slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the cylindrical storage portion 11. The lower part of the cylindrical part 16 is formed as a thick part 18 whose thickness is larger than the thickness of the upper part of the cylindrical part 16. The thick portion 18 is formed to have a thickness substantially equal to the thickness of the cylindrical storage portion 11 and to be larger than the thickness of the upper portion of the cylindrical portion 16.

これにより、厚肉部18は、図3および図4に示すように、その内周部が筒状部16内に突出した状態で形成されている。このため、この厚肉部18は、筒状部16が筒状収納部11の外周面に装着された際に、厚肉部18の上端面が、下部ケース3の内部側に位置する筒状収納部11の内端部11aに弾接するように構成されている。   Thus, the thick portion 18 is formed in a state where the inner peripheral portion protrudes into the cylindrical portion 16 as shown in FIGS. For this reason, when the cylindrical portion 16 is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11, the thick portion 18 has a cylindrical shape in which the upper end surface of the thick portion 18 is located inside the lower case 3. The housing 11 is configured to be in elastic contact with the inner end 11a.

また、この筒状部16の厚肉部18の上端面には、図3および図4に示すように、筒状収納部11の内端部11aに圧接する圧接部19が設けられている。すなわち、この圧接部19は、厚肉部18の上端面における内周面側に位置した状態で、上方に向けて円弧状に突出して形成されている。これにより、この圧接部19は、筒状部16が筒状収納部11の外周面に装着された際に、筒状収納部11の内端部11aに弾力的に圧縮変形された状態で圧接するように構成されている。   In addition, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a press-contact portion 19 that presses against the inner end 11 a of the cylindrical storage portion 11 is provided on the upper end surface of the thick portion 18 of the cylindrical portion 16. That is, the press contact portion 19 is formed to protrude upward in an arc shape in a state where the press contact portion 19 is located on the inner peripheral surface side of the upper end surface of the thick portion 18. Thereby, when the cylindrical portion 16 is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11, the pressure contact portion 19 is pressed against the inner end portion 11 a of the cylindrical storage portion 11 while being elastically compressed and deformed. It is configured to be.

また、この筒状部16には、図3および図4に示すように、筒状収納部11の外周面に環状に圧接する圧接突起部20が複数列(この実施形態では2列)設けられている。これら複数列の圧接突起部20それぞれは、筒状部16が筒状収納部11の外周面に装着された際に、筒状収納部11の外周面に環状に巻き付いて装着され、この状態でそれぞれ弾力的に圧縮変形されて筒状収納部11の外周面に圧接するように構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the cylindrical portion 16 is provided with a plurality of rows (two rows in this embodiment) of press-contacting projections 20 which are annularly pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage section 11. ing. When the cylindrical portion 16 is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11, each of the plurality of rows of the pressure contact protrusion portions 20 is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11 and mounted. Each of them is configured to be elastically compressed and deformed and pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11.

この場合、複数列の圧接突起部20は、図4に示すように、筒状部16の内周面と外周面とに突出する断面ほぼ円形状に形成されている。このため、これら複数列の圧接突起部20は、図3に示すように、筒状部16が筒状収納部11の外周面に装着された際に、筒状部16の外周面に突出する円弧状の部分20bによって、筒状部16の内周面に突出する円弧状の部分20aが、筒状収納部11の外周面に強く押し付けられるように構成されている。   In this case, as shown in FIG. 4, the plurality of rows of the press contact projections 20 are formed in a substantially circular cross section projecting from the inner peripheral surface and the outer peripheral surface of the tubular portion 16. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 3, when the cylindrical portion 16 is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11, the plurality of rows of the press contact projections 20 protrude from the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 16. The arc-shaped portion 20 b is configured such that the arc-shaped portion 20 a protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 16 is strongly pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11.

これにより、複数列の圧接突起部20それぞれは、図3および図4に示すように、筒状部16の内周面に突出する円弧状の部分20aが、弾力的に押し潰された状態、つまり弾力的に圧縮変形した状態で、筒状収納部11の外周面に環状に圧接するように構成されている。すなわち、複数列の圧接突起部20それぞれは、筒状収納部11の外周面を環状に締め付けた状態で圧接することにより、筒状部16を筒状収納部11の外周面に強固に装着させるように構成されている。   Thereby, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, each of the plurality of rows of the press contact protrusions 20 has a state in which an arc-shaped portion 20 a protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 16 is elastically crushed. That is, it is configured so as to be annularly pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11 in a state of being elastically compressed and deformed. In other words, each of the plurality of rows of the press contact protrusions 20 is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11 in a state where the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11 is annularly fastened, thereby firmly mounting the cylindrical portion 16 on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11. It is configured as follows.

一方、カバー部材13の膨出部17は、図3および図4に示すように、筒状部16の厚肉部18における内周面の下部にリング状のフランジ部21を介してドーム形状に形成されている。この場合、リング状のフランジ部21は、筒状部16の厚肉部18における内周面の下部に一体に形成されている。膨出部17は、リング状のフランジ部21における内周面の上部にドーム形状に膨らんだ状態で設けられている。この膨出部17は、肉厚が薄く形成されて弾性変形し易いドーム形状に形成されている。   On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the bulging portion 17 of the cover member 13 has a dome shape through a ring-shaped flange portion 21 below the inner peripheral surface of the thick portion 18 of the tubular portion 16. Is formed. In this case, the ring-shaped flange portion 21 is formed integrally with a lower portion of the inner peripheral surface of the thick portion 18 of the tubular portion 16. The swelling portion 17 is provided in an upper part of the inner peripheral surface of the ring-shaped flange portion 21 in a swelling state in a dome shape. The bulging portion 17 is formed in a dome shape having a small thickness and being easily elastically deformed.

これにより、膨出部17は、図3および図4に示すように、下部ケース3の内部側に位置する筒状収納部11の内端部11a内に向けて突出した状態で、筒状収納部11の内端部11a側を塞ぐように構成されている。この場合、膨出部17は、その中央部に肉厚の厚い押圧部17aが上下に突出して形成されている。   As a result, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the swelling portion 17 protrudes toward the inner end 11 a of the cylindrical storage portion 11 located inside the lower case 3, and The portion 11 is configured to close the inner end 11a side. In this case, the bulging portion 17 has a thick pressing portion 17a formed at the center thereof so as to project vertically.

このため、膨出部17は、図3および図4に示すように、押圧部17aによって筒状収納部11内に収納された操作部12を弾力的に押し上げ、操作部12の上端面を下部ケース3の貫通孔15の周縁に押し当てるように構成されている。また、この膨出部17は、操作部12によって上方から押された際に、弾性変形してスイッチ接点部であるキー接点部14をスイッチ動作させるように構成されている。   For this reason, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the bulging portion 17 elastically pushes up the operating portion 12 housed in the cylindrical housing portion 11 by the pressing portion 17 a, and lowers the upper end surface of the operating portion 12 to the lower side. The case 3 is configured to be pressed against the periphery of the through hole 15. The bulging portion 17 is configured to be elastically deformed when the operation portion 12 is pressed from above so as to switch the key contact portion 14 as a switch contact portion.

キー接点部14は、図3に示すように、下部ケース3の内部側に位置するカバー部材13の下面に設けられて膨出部17に対応する基板22と、この基板22に膨出部17に対応して設けられた一対の固定接点23と、膨出部17内に設けられて一対の固定接点23に接離可能に接触する可動接点24と、を有している。基板22は、剛性の高い材料からなり、カバー部材13の下面に接着剤22aによって取り付けられている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the key contact portion 14 is provided on the lower surface of the cover member 13 located inside the lower case 3 and corresponds to the bulging portion 17. And a movable contact 24 that is provided in the bulging portion 17 and that comes into contact with the pair of fixed contacts 23 so as to be able to contact and separate therefrom. The substrate 22 is made of a highly rigid material, and is attached to the lower surface of the cover member 13 with an adhesive 22a.

一対の固定接点23は、図3に示すように、膨出部17の押圧部17aの下面に対応した状態で基板22の上面に設けられている。可動接点24は、膨出部17内に位置する押圧部17aの下面に設けられ、基板22上に設けられた一対の固定接点23に対応するように構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the pair of fixed contacts 23 are provided on the upper surface of the substrate 22 in a state corresponding to the lower surface of the pressing portion 17a of the bulging portion 17. The movable contact 24 is provided on the lower surface of the pressing portion 17 a located inside the bulging portion 17, and is configured to correspond to a pair of fixed contacts 23 provided on the substrate 22.

これにより、可動接点24は、図3に示すように、操作部12によって膨出部17が上方から押されて弾性変形した際に、一対の固定接点23に接離可能に接触するように構成されている。また、この可動接点24は、膨出部17が弾性復帰して操作部12を押し上げた際に、一対の固定接点23から離れるように構成されている。   Thereby, as shown in FIG. 3, the movable contact 24 is configured to come into contact with the pair of fixed contacts 23 so that the movable contact 24 can be brought into contact with and separated from the pair of fixed contacts 23 when the bulging portion 17 is pressed from above by the operating portion 12 and elastically deformed. Have been. The movable contact 24 is configured to be separated from the pair of fixed contacts 23 when the bulging portion 17 elastically returns and pushes up the operation portion 12.

次に、このような携帯端末機におけるリセット用のスイッチ部10の作用について説明する。
まず、このスイッチ部10を下部ケース3に組み込む場合について説明する。この場合には、下部ケース3に一体に形成された筒状収納部11内に操作部12を上下方向にスライド可能な状態で収納する。
Next, the operation of the reset switch unit 10 in such a portable terminal will be described.
First, a case where the switch unit 10 is incorporated in the lower case 3 will be described. In this case, the operation unit 12 is stored in a tubular storage unit 11 formed integrally with the lower case 3 so as to be vertically slidable.

この状態で、カバー部材13の筒状部16を下部ケース3の内部側に位置する筒状収納部11の内端部11a側から筒状収納部11の外周に装着する。このときには、筒状部16を弾力的に押し広げて筒状収納部11の外周面に装着する。そして、筒状部16の厚肉部18の上端面に設けられた圧接部19を筒状収納部11の内端部11aに当接させ、カバー部材13の膨出部17を筒状収納部11の内端部11a内に対応させる。   In this state, the tubular portion 16 of the cover member 13 is mounted on the outer periphery of the tubular storage portion 11 from the inner end 11a side of the tubular storage portion 11 located inside the lower case 3. At this time, the tubular portion 16 is elastically pushed open and attached to the outer peripheral surface of the tubular storage portion 11. Then, the press contact portion 19 provided on the upper end surface of the thick portion 18 of the tubular portion 16 is brought into contact with the inner end 11a of the tubular storage portion 11, and the bulging portion 17 of the cover member 13 is moved to the tubular storage portion. 11 within the inner end 11a.

これにより、筒状部16の圧接部19が筒状収納部11の内端部11aに弾力的に押し潰された状態で、つまり弾力的に圧縮変形されて圧接した状態で、筒状部16に環状に設けられた複数列の圧接突起部20が筒状収納部11の外周面にそれぞれ弾力的に圧縮変形された状態で圧接する。   Thus, in a state where the pressure contact portion 19 of the cylindrical portion 16 is elastically crushed against the inner end portion 11a of the cylindrical storage portion 11, that is, in a state where the cylindrical portion 16 is elastically compressed and pressed, the cylindrical portion 16 is pressed. A plurality of rows of pressure contact protrusions 20 provided in an annular shape are pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11 while being elastically compressed and deformed.

この状態では、複数列の圧接突起部20が筒状収納部11の外周面を締め付けた状態で筒状収納部11の外周面に圧接している。このため、筒状部16が筒状収納部11の外周面から抜け出さないように、筒状部16が筒状収納部11の外周面に装着される。これにより、筒状収納部11に対する筒状部16の抜け出しによる筒状部16の傾きを防ぎ、筒状収納部11に対する筒状部16の取付状態を安定させる。   In this state, the plurality of rows of press contact protrusions 20 are pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11 in a state where the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11 is tightened. For this reason, the cylindrical portion 16 is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11 so that the cylindrical portion 16 does not come off from the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11. Thereby, the inclination of the tubular portion 16 due to the detachment of the tubular portion 16 from the tubular storage portion 11 is prevented, and the attachment state of the tubular portion 16 to the tubular storage portion 11 is stabilized.

この場合、複数列の圧接突起部20は、筒状部16の内周面と外周面とに突出する断面ほぼ円形状に形成されている。このため、筒状部16の外周面に突出する円弧状の部分20bによって、筒状部16の内周面に突出する円弧状の部分20aが、筒状収納部11の外周面に強く押し付けられる。   In this case, the plurality of rows of the pressure contact protrusions 20 are formed in a substantially circular cross section that protrudes from the inner peripheral surface and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 16. Therefore, the arc-shaped portion 20 b protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 16 is strongly pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11 by the arc-shaped portion 20 b protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 16. .

これにより、複数列の圧接突起部20は、筒状部16の内周面に突出する円弧状の部分20aが、弾力的に押し潰された状態、つまり弾力的に圧縮変形された状態で、筒状収納部11の外周面に強く締め付けられて圧接する。このため、筒状部16が筒状収納部11の外周面に確実にかつ強固に装着される。これにより、筒状収納部11の内端部11aがカバー部材13によって密封されるので、防水性が確保される。   Thereby, the plurality of rows of the pressure contact protrusions 20 are formed in a state where the arc-shaped portion 20a protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 16 is elastically crushed, that is, elastically compressed and deformed. It is strongly tightened and pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11. Therefore, the cylindrical portion 16 is securely and firmly mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11. Thereby, the inner end 11a of the cylindrical storage portion 11 is sealed by the cover member 13, so that waterproofness is ensured.

また、この状態では、カバー部材13の膨出部17がドーム形状に弾力的に膨らんでいることにより、筒状収納部11内に収納された操作部12が膨出部17の弾性力によって押し上げられ、操作部12の上端面が下部ケース3の貫通孔15の周縁に弾力的に押し当てられる。これにより、操作部12の上端面が下部ケース3の貫通孔15を塞いだ状態で、この貫通孔15を通して操作部12の上端面の一部が下部ケース3から裏面側(図3では上面側)に露出する。   In this state, the bulging portion 17 of the cover member 13 is elastically bulging into a dome shape, so that the operating portion 12 housed in the cylindrical housing portion 11 is pushed up by the elastic force of the bulging portion 17. Then, the upper end surface of the operation unit 12 is elastically pressed against the periphery of the through hole 15 of the lower case 3. Thereby, in a state where the upper end surface of the operation unit 12 covers the through hole 15 of the lower case 3, a part of the upper end surface of the operation unit 12 passes through the through hole 15 from the lower case 3 to the rear surface side (the upper surface side in FIG. 3). ).

また、この状態では、カバー部材13の膨出部17がドーム形状に弾力的に膨らんでいることにより、膨出部17内に位置する押圧部17aの下面に設けられたキー接点部14の可動接点24が、カバー部材13の下面に設けられた基板22上の一対の固定接点23から離れた状態になる。これにより、キー接点部14がオフ状態になる。   In this state, since the bulging portion 17 of the cover member 13 is elastically bulging in a dome shape, the key contact portion 14 provided on the lower surface of the pressing portion 17a located inside the bulging portion 17 is movable. The contact 24 is separated from the pair of fixed contacts 23 on the substrate 22 provided on the lower surface of the cover member 13. As a result, the key contact portion 14 is turned off.

次に、このようなリセット用のスイッチ部10の動作について説明する。
この場合には、下部ケース3の貫通孔15に細い棒状部材(図示せず)を外部から挿入して、操作部12をカバー部材13の膨出部17の弾性力に抗して押す。すると、図5に示すように、カバー部材13の膨出部17が操作部12によって押されて弾性変形する。
Next, the operation of the reset switch unit 10 will be described.
In this case, a thin rod-shaped member (not shown) is inserted into the through hole 15 of the lower case 3 from the outside, and the operation unit 12 is pushed against the elastic force of the bulging portion 17 of the cover member 13. Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the bulging portion 17 of the cover member 13 is pushed by the operation portion 12 and is elastically deformed.

このときには、筒状部16が複数列の圧接突起部20によって筒状収納部11の外周面に圧接しているため、図5に示すように、カバー部材13の膨出部17が操作部12によって押されて弾性変形しても、筒状部16が筒状収納部11の外周面から抜け出すことがなく、筒状収納部11に対する筒状部16の抜け出しによる筒状部16の傾きが抑制され、筒状収納部11に対する筒状部16の取付状態を安定させ、この安定した状態を維持する。   At this time, since the cylindrical portion 16 is in pressure contact with the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11 by the plurality of rows of pressure contact protrusions 20, as shown in FIG. Even when the cylindrical portion 16 is pushed and elastically deformed, the cylindrical portion 16 does not fall out of the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11, and the inclination of the cylindrical portion 16 due to the removal of the cylindrical portion 16 with respect to the cylindrical storage portion 11 is suppressed. Then, the attachment state of the tubular portion 16 to the tubular storage portion 11 is stabilized, and this stable state is maintained.

また、カバー部材13の膨出部17が操作部12によって押されて弾性変形した際には、図5に示すように、膨出部17内に位置する押圧部17aの下面に設けられた可動接点24が、カバー部材13の下部に配置された基板22上の一対の固定接点23に接触して、一対の固定接点23を導通させる。これにより、キー接点部14がオン動作する。   When the bulging portion 17 of the cover member 13 is elastically deformed by being pushed by the operating portion 12, as shown in FIG. 5, the movable portion provided on the lower surface of the pressing portion 17a located in the bulging portion 17 is provided. The contact 24 comes into contact with the pair of fixed contacts 23 on the substrate 22 disposed below the cover member 13 to make the pair of fixed contacts 23 conductive. Thereby, the key contact portion 14 is turned on.

また、操作部12によるカバー部材13の膨出部17の押圧操作が解除された際には、図3に示すように、押圧されたカバー部材13の膨出部17が初期状態に弾性復帰する。すると、操作部12が押し上げられて、可動接点24が一対の固定接点23から離れる。これにより、キー接点部14がオフ状態になり、操作部12が初期状態に戻る。   When the operation of pressing the bulging portion 17 of the cover member 13 by the operation unit 12 is released, the bulging portion 17 of the pressed cover member 13 elastically returns to the initial state, as shown in FIG. . Then, the operation unit 12 is pushed up, and the movable contact 24 is separated from the pair of fixed contacts 23. As a result, the key contact section 14 is turned off, and the operation section 12 returns to the initial state.

このように、この携帯端末機におけるリセット用のスイッチ部10によれば、操作部12をスライド可能に収納する筒状収納部11が内部に突出して設けられた下部ケース3と、この下部ケース3の筒状収納部11の外周に装着される筒状部16、および筒状収納部11を塞いだ状態で操作部12によって押された際に、弾性変形してキー接点部14をスイッチ動作させる膨出部17を有するカバー部材13と、を備え、このカバー部材13の筒状部16には、筒状収納部11の外周面に環状に圧接する圧接突起部20が複数列設けられていることにより、簡単な構造で、防水性を確保することができる。   As described above, according to the reset switch unit 10 of the portable terminal device, the lower case 3 in which the cylindrical storage unit 11 that slidably stores the operation unit 12 is provided, and the lower case 3 The cylindrical contact portion 16 is mounted on the outer periphery of the cylindrical housing portion 11 and the key contact portion 14 is elastically deformed when the operating portion 12 is pressed in a state where the cylindrical housing portion 11 is closed. A cover member 13 having a bulging portion 17, and a plurality of rows of press contact projections 20 that are annularly pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11 are provided on the cylindrical portion 16 of the cover member 13. This makes it possible to ensure waterproofness with a simple structure.

すなわち、このリセット用のスイッチ部10では、下部ケース3に設けられた筒状収納部11内に操作部12を収納した状態で、筒状収納部11の外周にカバー部材13の筒状部16を装着するだけで良いので、構造が簡単で、カバー部材13を筒状収納部11に簡単にかつ容易に取り付けることができると共に、カバー部材13の筒状部16に環状に設けられた複数列の圧接突起部20によって、カバー部材13を筒状収納部11の外周面に確実に圧接させることができるので、防水性を確保することができる。   That is, in the reset switch unit 10, in a state where the operation unit 12 is stored in the cylindrical storage unit 11 provided in the lower case 3, the cylindrical unit 16 of the cover member 13 , The structure is simple, the cover member 13 can be easily and easily attached to the cylindrical storage portion 11, and a plurality of rows provided annularly on the cylindrical portion 16 of the cover member 13. Since the cover member 13 can be reliably pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11 by the press contact projection portion 20, the waterproof property can be ensured.

この場合、筒状部16が複数列の圧接突起部20によって筒状収納部11の外周面に圧接していることにより、筒状部16が筒状収納部11の外周面から抜け出すことが抑制されるので、筒状収納部11に対する筒状部16の抜け出しによる筒状部16の傾きを防ぐことができ、これにより筒状収納部11に対する筒状部16の取付状態を常に一定の状態に安定させることができる。このため、スイッチ部10の組立時に、筒状収納部11に対するカバー部材13の取付バラつきを防ぎ、安定した防水性能を確保することができる。   In this case, since the cylindrical portion 16 is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11 by the plurality of rows of the pressure contact projections 20, the cylindrical portion 16 is prevented from coming off the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11. As a result, it is possible to prevent the cylindrical portion 16 from tilting due to the tubular portion 16 coming out of the cylindrical storage portion 11, whereby the mounting state of the cylindrical portion 16 with respect to the cylindrical storage portion 11 is always kept constant. Can be stabilized. For this reason, when assembling the switch section 10, it is possible to prevent the cover member 13 from being attached to the cylindrical storage section 11 from being unevenly attached, and to secure stable waterproof performance.

これにより、このリセット用のスイッチ部10では、カバー部材13の膨出部17が、筒状収納部11を塞いだ状態で、操作部12を弾力的に押し上げると共に、操作部12によって押された際に弾性変形する構成であるから、膨出部17の弾性変形に応じて操作部12を筒状収納部11内で円滑にかつ良好にスライドさせることができる。   As a result, in the reset switch unit 10, the bulging portion 17 of the cover member 13 elastically pushes up the operating unit 12 while closing the tubular storage unit 11 and is pushed by the operating unit 12. In this case, the operation portion 12 can be slid smoothly and satisfactorily in the tubular storage portion 11 in accordance with the elastic deformation of the bulging portion 17.

この場合、カバー部材13は、筒状部16、膨出部17、および複数の圧接突起部20が、シリコーン樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、エラストマなどの弾性材料で一体に形成されていることにより、カバー部材13を簡単にかつ容易に製作することができると共に、カバー部材13の筒状部16を弾力的に押し広げて筒状収納部11の外周に容易に装着することができるので、カバー部材13を筒状収納部11に簡単にかつ容易に取り付けることができる。   In this case, the cover member 13 is formed by integrally forming the tubular portion 16, the bulging portion 17, and the plurality of press-contact protrusions 20 with an elastic material such as a silicone resin, a urethane resin, or an elastomer. 13 can be easily and easily manufactured, and the tubular portion 16 of the cover member 13 can be easily elastically pushed out and attached to the outer periphery of the tubular storage portion 11. It can be easily and easily attached to the cylindrical storage portion 11.

また、複数列の圧接突起部20それぞれは、カバー部材13の筒状部16の内周面と外周面とに突出する断面ほぼ円形状に形成されていることにより、カバー部材13の筒状部16を筒状収納部11の外周に装着した際に、筒状部16の外周面に突出する円弧状の部分20bによって、筒状部16の内周面に突出する円弧状の部分20aを筒状収納部11の外周面に強く押し付けることができる。   Further, each of the plurality of rows of the pressure contact protrusions 20 is formed in a substantially circular cross section projecting from the inner peripheral surface and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 16 of the cover member 13. When the cylindrical portion 16 is mounted on the outer periphery of the cylindrical storage portion 11, the arc-shaped portion 20 b protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 16 causes the arc-shaped portion 20 a protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 16 to become cylindrical. It can be pressed strongly against the outer peripheral surface of the shape-like storage portion 11.

このため、複数列の圧接突起部20は、筒状部16の内周面に突出する円弧状の部分20aを、弾力的に押し潰した状態、つまり弾力的に圧縮変形した状態で、筒状収納部11の外周面を強く締め付けることができるので、複数列の圧接突起部20を筒状収納部11の外周面に圧接させることができる。これにより、筒状部16を筒状収納部11の外周面に確実にかつ強固に装着することができるので、カバー部材13によって筒状収納部11の内端部11aを確実に密封することができ、これにより、より一層、防水性を高めることができる。   For this reason, the plurality of rows of the pressure contact projections 20 are arranged such that the arc-shaped portion 20a protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 16 is elastically crushed, that is, elastically compressed and deformed. Since the outer peripheral surface of the storage section 11 can be strongly tightened, a plurality of rows of the press contact projections 20 can be pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage section 11. Thereby, the cylindrical portion 16 can be securely and firmly attached to the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11, so that the inner end portion 11 a of the cylindrical storage portion 11 can be securely sealed by the cover member 13. It is possible to further improve the waterproofness.

また、カバー部材13は、筒状収納部11の内端部11aに圧接する圧接部19が設けられていることにより、カバー部材13の筒状部16を筒状収納部11の外周面に装着した際に、筒状部16の圧接部19を筒状収納部11の内端部11aに押し当てることができ、これにより筒状部16の圧接部19を筒状収納部11の内端部11aに弾力的に押し潰した状態で、つまり弾力的に圧縮変形させた状態で圧接させることができるので、これによっても、より一層、防水性を高めることができる。   Further, the cover member 13 is provided with the press-contact portion 19 which presses the inner end portion 11a of the cylindrical storage portion 11 so that the cylindrical portion 16 of the cover member 13 is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11. Then, the press contact portion 19 of the tubular portion 16 can be pressed against the inner end 11a of the tubular storage portion 11, whereby the press contact portion 19 of the tubular portion 16 can be pressed into the inner end portion of the tubular storage portion 11. Since it is possible to make pressure contact with the elastic member 11a in a state where it is elastically crushed, that is, in a state where it is elastically compressed and deformed, it is possible to further enhance the waterproofness.

この場合、下部ケース3の内部側に位置する筒状部16の下部には、厚肉部18が筒状部16内に突出した状態で形成されているので、筒状部16が筒状収納部11の外周面に装着された際に、厚肉部18の上端面を筒状収納部11の内端部11aに弾接させることができると共に、この厚肉部18の上端面に圧接部19が設けられているので、厚肉部18の上端面が筒状収納部11の内端部11aに弾接する際に、圧接部19を筒状収納部11の内端部11aに確実に圧接させることができる。   In this case, since the thick portion 18 is formed at the lower portion of the cylindrical portion 16 located inside the lower case 3 so as to protrude into the cylindrical portion 16, the cylindrical portion 16 is housed in the cylindrical shape. When mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the portion 11, the upper end surface of the thick portion 18 can be elastically contacted with the inner end portion 11a of the tubular storage portion 11, and the upper end surface of the thick portion 18 is pressed against the upper end surface. Since the upper end surface of the thick portion 18 elastically contacts the inner end portion 11a of the cylindrical storage portion 11, the press contact portion 19 is securely pressed against the inner end portion 11a of the cylindrical storage portion 11. Can be done.

さらに、このリセット用のスイッチ部10では、キー接点部14が、膨出部17に対応するカバー部材13の下部に配置された基板22と、この基板22に設けられて膨出部17に対応する一対の固定接点23と、膨出部17に設けられて一対の固定接点23に接離可能に接触する可動接点24と、を有していることにより、操作部12によってカバー部材13の膨出部17が押されて弾性変形した際に、キー接点部14を確実にかつ良好にスイッチ動作させることができる。   Further, in the reset switch section 10, the key contact section 14 is provided with a board 22 disposed below the cover member 13 corresponding to the bulging section 17, and provided on the board 22 so as to correspond to the bulging section 17. And a movable contact 24 provided on the bulging portion 17 and in contact with the pair of fixed contacts 23 so as to be able to come into contact with and separate from the pair of fixed contacts 23. When the protrusion 17 is pressed and elastically deformed, the key contact portion 14 can be reliably and satisfactorily switched.

すなわち、このキー接点部14は、操作部12によってカバー部材13の膨出部17が押されて弾性変形した際に、膨出部17内に設けられた可動接点24を一対の固定接点23に接触させることができるので、この可動接点24によって一対の固定接点23を導通させることができ、これによりキー接点部14を確実にオン動作させてオン信号である電気信号を出力させることができる。   That is, when the bulging portion 17 of the cover member 13 is pressed and elastically deformed by the operating portion 12, the key contact portion 14 connects the movable contact 24 provided in the bulging portion 17 to the pair of fixed contacts 23. Since the movable contacts 24 can make contact, the pair of fixed contacts 23 can be made conductive, whereby the key contact portion 14 can be reliably turned on to output an electric signal as an ON signal.

また、このキー接点部14は、カバー部材13の膨出部17に対する操作部12の押圧力が解除されると、膨出部17が元の形状に弾性復帰することにより、膨出部17内に設けられた可動接点24を一対の固定接点23から確実に離間させることができるので、可動接点24による一対の固定接点23の導通状態を解除することができ、これによりキー接点部14を確実にかつ良好にオフ状態にすることができる。   Further, when the pressing force of the operation unit 12 against the bulging portion 17 of the cover member 13 is released, the key contact portion 14 is elastically returned to the original shape. Can be reliably separated from the pair of fixed contacts 23, so that the conductive state of the pair of fixed contacts 23 by the movable contact 24 can be released. It can be turned off quickly and satisfactorily.

なお、上述した実施形態では、カバー部材13が光を透過しない弾性材料で形成されている場合について述べたが、これに限らず、透明または半透明などの光透過性を有する弾性材料でカバー部材13を形成しても良い。このような光透過性を有する弾性材料でカバー部材13を形成した場合には、カバー部材13の筒状部16を筒状収納部11の外周面に装着する際に、筒状部16の内部が見えるので、筒状収納部11に対する筒状部16の取付位置および取付状態を目視により確認することができる。   In the above-described embodiment, the case where the cover member 13 is formed of an elastic material that does not transmit light has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the cover member 13 may be formed of an elastic material having a light transmitting property such as transparent or translucent. 13 may be formed. When the cover member 13 is formed of an elastic material having such a light transmitting property, when the cylindrical portion 16 of the cover member 13 is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage portion 11, the inside of the cylindrical portion 16 is removed. , The mounting position and the mounting state of the cylindrical portion 16 with respect to the cylindrical storage portion 11 can be visually confirmed.

また、上述した実施形態では、カバー部材13の筒状部16の外周に圧接突起部20を環状に2列設けた場合について述べたが、必ずしも圧接突起部20は2列である必要はなく、3列以上設けた構成であっても良い。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, the case where two rows of the press contact protrusions 20 are provided on the outer periphery of the tubular portion 16 of the cover member 13 in an annular shape has been described, but the press contact protrusions 20 are not necessarily required to be two rows. A configuration in which three or more rows are provided may be used.

さらに、上述した実施形態では、複数列の圧接突起部20それぞれが、カバー部材13の筒状部16の内周面と外周面とに突出する断面ほぼ円形状に形成されている場合について述べたが、必ずしも圧接突起部20は、カバー部材13の筒状部16の内周面と外周面とに突出する断面ほぼ円形状に形成されている必要なく、カバー部材13の筒状部16の内周面のみに断面ほぼ円弧状に突出した構成であっても良い。   Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, a case has been described in which each of the plurality of rows of the press contact protrusions 20 is formed to have a substantially circular cross section that protrudes from the inner peripheral surface and the outer peripheral surface of the tubular portion 16 of the cover member 13. However, the pressing projection 20 does not necessarily have to be formed in a substantially circular cross section projecting from the inner peripheral surface and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 16 of the cover member 13. A configuration in which only the peripheral surface protrudes in a substantially arc-shaped cross section may be used.

なおまた、上述した実施形態では、リセット用のスイッチ部10に適用した場合について述べたが、必ずしもリセット用のスイッチ部10である必要なく、トリガー用のスイッチ釦8、または電源用のスイッチ釦、あるいはキー釦などの各種の押釦スイッチに広く適用することができる。   In the above-described embodiment, the case where the present invention is applied to the reset switch unit 10 has been described. However, the reset switch unit 10 is not necessarily required, and the trigger switch button 8 or the power switch button may be used. Alternatively, the present invention can be widely applied to various push button switches such as key buttons.

さらに、上述した実施形態では、携帯端末機に適用した場合について述べたが、必ずしも携帯端末機である必要はなく、例えば携帯電話機や携帯型の情報処理装置などの各種の電子機器に広く適用することができる。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the present invention is applied to a portable terminal is described. However, the present invention is not necessarily applied to a portable terminal, and is widely applied to various electronic devices such as a mobile phone and a portable information processing device. be able to.

以上、この発明の一実施形態について説明したが、この発明は、これに限られるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲を含むものである。
以下に、本願の特許請求の範囲に記載された発明を付記する。
As mentioned above, although one Embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to this, It contains the invention as described in a claim, and its equivalent range.
Hereinafter, the inventions described in the claims of the present application will be additionally described.

(付記)
請求項1に記載の発明は、操作部を収納する筒状収納部が内部に突出して設けられたケースと、前記ケースの前記筒状収納部の外周に装着される筒状部、および前記筒状収納部を塞いだ状態で前記操作部によって押された際に弾性変形してスイッチ接点部をスイッチ動作させる膨出部を有するカバー部材と、を備え、前記カバー部材の前記筒状部には、前記筒状収納部の外周面に環状に圧接する圧接突起部が複数列設けられていることを特徴とするスイッチ構造である。
(Note)
The invention according to claim 1 is a case in which a tubular storage portion for storing an operation unit is provided to protrude inside, a tubular portion mounted on an outer periphery of the tubular storage portion of the case, and the tube. A cover member having a bulging portion that is elastically deformed when pressed by the operation unit in a state where the shape storage unit is closed and that causes the switch contact unit to perform a switching operation. The switch structure is characterized in that a plurality of rows of press-contacting projections are provided in annular contact with the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical storage section.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載のスイッチ構造において、前記カバー部材は、前記筒状部、前記膨出部、および前記複数列の圧接突起部が弾性材料で一体に形成されていることを特徴とするスイッチ構造である。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the switch structure according to the first aspect, in the cover member, the cylindrical portion, the bulging portion, and the plurality of rows of the pressure contact protrusions are integrally formed of an elastic material. A switch structure characterized in that:

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1または請求項2に記載のスイッチ構造において、前記複数列の圧接突起部それぞれは、前記カバー部材の前記筒状部の内周面と外周面とに突出する断面ほぼ円形状に形成されていることを特徴とするスイッチ構造である。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the switch structure according to the first or second aspect, each of the plurality of rows of press contact protrusions is provided on an inner peripheral surface and an outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion of the cover member. A switch structure characterized by being formed in a substantially circular cross section that protrudes.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1〜請求項3のいずれかに記載のスイッチ構造において、前記カバー部材は、前記ケースの内部側に位置する前記筒状収納部の内端部に圧接する圧接部が設けられていることを特徴とするスイッチ構造である。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the switch structure according to any one of the first to third aspects, the cover member is in pressure contact with an inner end of the tubular storage portion located inside the case. The switch structure is characterized in that a pressure contact portion is provided.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1〜請求項4のいずれかに記載のスイッチ構造において、前記スイッチ接点部は、前記膨出部に対応する前記カバー部材の外面に配置された基板と、この基板に設けられて前記膨出部に対応する固定接点と、前記膨出部に設けられて前記固定接点に接離可能に接触する可動接点と、を有していることを特徴とするスイッチ構造である。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the switch structure according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, the switch contact portion includes a substrate disposed on an outer surface of the cover member corresponding to the bulging portion. A fixed contact provided on the substrate and corresponding to the bulging portion, and a movable contact provided on the bulging portion and in contact with the fixed contact so as to be able to contact and separate therefrom. Switch structure.

請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1〜請求項5のいずれかに記載のスイッチ構造において、前記カバー部材は、光透過性を有する弾性材料で形成されていることを特徴とするスイッチ構造である。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the switch structure according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, the cover member is formed of a light-transmissive elastic material. It is.

請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項1〜請求項6のいずれかに記載されたスイッチ構造を備えていることを特徴とする電子機器である。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electronic apparatus including the switch structure according to any one of the first to sixth aspects.

1 機器ケース
2 上部ケース
3 下部ケース
10 スイッチ部
11 筒状収納部
11a 内端部
12 操作部
13 カバー部材
14 キー接点部
15 貫通孔
16 筒状部
17 膨出部
18 厚肉部
19 圧接部
20 圧接突起部
22 基板
23 固定接点
24 可動接点
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Device case 2 Upper case 3 Lower case 10 Switch part 11 Cylindrical storage part 11a Inner end part 12 Operation part 13 Cover member 14 Key contact part 15 Through-hole 16 Cylindrical part 17 Swelling part 18 Thick part 19 Pressure contact part 20 Pressure contact protrusion 22 Substrate 23 Fixed contact 24 Movable contact

Claims (8)

一方の開口部の直径が他方の開口部の直径よりも小さく設けられた筒状の収納部に、前記一方の開口部または前記他方の開口部の直径方向と平行に配置される部分であって直径が最大になる部分の直径が前記一方の開口部の直径よりも大きく且つ前記他方の開口部の直径よりも小さく形成されたスイッチ操作部材を収納する第1工程と、
前記一方の開口部を介して前記収納部の外部から前記スイッチ操作部材を押圧操作可能とするために、前記第1工程で前記収納部に収納された前記スイッチ操作部材を、前記他方の開口部を所定のカバー部材で塞ぐことにより、前記収納部に閉じ込める第2工程と、
を有し、
前記カバー部材には、前記収納部の外周面に装着される筒状部が設けられており、
前記筒状部には、前記収納部の外周面に環状に圧接する圧接突起部が複数列設けられており、
前記第2工程において、前記カバー部材は、前記複数列の圧接突起部のうちの少なくとも一つが前記スイッチ操作部材における前記直径が最大になる部分の周囲に配置されるように、前記筒状部が前記収納部の外周面に装着される、
ことを特徴とする電子機器の製造方法。
A portion arranged in a cylindrical storage portion provided with a diameter of one opening smaller than a diameter of the other opening, in parallel with a diameter direction of the one opening or the other opening; A first step of accommodating a switch operation member formed such that the diameter of a portion having the largest diameter is larger than the diameter of the one opening and smaller than the diameter of the other opening;
In order to allow the switch operation member to be pressed from outside the storage section through the one opening, the switch operation member stored in the storage section in the first step is moved to the other opening. A second step of closing the storage unit by closing the predetermined cover member,
Has,
The cover member is provided with a tubular portion mounted on an outer peripheral surface of the storage unit,
The cylindrical portion is provided with a plurality of rows of press-contact protrusions that press against the outer peripheral surface of the storage portion in an annular manner,
In the second step, the cover member may be configured such that the cylindrical portion is arranged such that at least one of the plurality of rows of press contact protrusions is arranged around a portion of the switch operating member where the diameter is maximized. Attached to the outer peripheral surface of the storage section,
A method for manufacturing an electronic device, comprising:
一方の開口部の直径が他方の開口部の直径よりも小さく設けられた筒状の収納部に、前記一方の開口部または前記他方の開口部の直径方向と平行に配置される部分であって直径が最大になる部分の直径が前記一方の開口部の直径よりも大きく且つ前記他方の開口部の直径よりも小さく形成されたスイッチ操作部材を収納する第1工程と、
前記スイッチ操作部材が前記収納部に収納された状態で、前記他方の開口部を所定のカバー部材で塞ぐ第2工程と、
を有し、
前記カバー部材には、前記収納部の外周面に装着される筒状部が設けられており、
前記筒状部には、前記収納部の外周面に環状に圧接する圧接突起部が複数列設けられており、
前記第2工程において、前記カバー部材は、前記複数列の圧接突起部のうちの少なくとも一つが前記スイッチ操作部材における前記直径が最大になる部分の周囲に配置されるように、前記筒状部が前記収納部の外周面に装着される、
ことを特徴とする電子機器の製造方法。
A portion arranged in a cylindrical storage portion provided with a diameter of one opening smaller than a diameter of the other opening, in parallel with a diameter direction of the one opening or the other opening; A first step of accommodating a switch operation member formed such that the diameter of a portion having the largest diameter is larger than the diameter of the one opening and smaller than the diameter of the other opening;
A second step of closing the other opening with a predetermined cover member in a state where the switch operation member is stored in the storage portion;
Has,
The cover member is provided with a tubular portion mounted on an outer peripheral surface of the storage unit,
The cylindrical portion is provided with a plurality of rows of press-contact protrusions that press against the outer peripheral surface of the storage portion in an annular manner,
In the second step, the cover member may be configured such that the cylindrical portion is arranged such that at least one of the plurality of rows of press contact protrusions is arranged around a portion of the switch operating member where the diameter is maximized. Attached to the outer peripheral surface of the storage section,
A method for manufacturing an electronic device, comprising:
前記複数列の圧接突起部は、光透過性を有する弾性材料で形成されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の電子機器の製造方法。
The plurality of rows of pressure contact protrusions are formed of an elastic material having light transmittance,
The method for manufacturing an electronic device according to claim 1, wherein:
前記カバー部材には、前記他方の開口部に対応する位置に前記収納部の内部側に向かって突出する突出部が設けられている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1から3の何れかに記載の電子機器の製造方法。
The cover member is provided with a projecting portion projecting toward the inside of the storage portion at a position corresponding to the other opening,
The method for manufacturing an electronic device according to claim 1, wherein:
前記第2工程において、前記カバー部材は、前記複数列の圧接突起部のうちの少なくとも一つが前記スイッチ操作部材における前記直径が最大になる部分とは異なる部分の周囲に配置されるように、前記筒状部が前記収納部の外周面に装着される、
ことを特徴とする請求項1から4の何れかに記載の電子機器の製造方法。
In the second step, the cover member may be configured such that at least one of the plurality of rows of press contact protrusions is arranged around a portion of the switch operation member different from a portion where the diameter is maximum. A tubular portion is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the storage portion,
The method for manufacturing an electronic device according to claim 1, wherein:
前記スイッチ操作部材は、前記一方の開口部側に配置される端部の直径が前記一方の開口部よりも大きく形成されている、The switch operating member is formed such that a diameter of an end arranged on the one opening side is larger than that of the one opening.
ことを特徴とする請求項1から5の何れかに記載の電子機器の製造方法。The method for manufacturing an electronic device according to claim 1, wherein:
一方の開口部の直径が他方の開口部の直径よりも小さく設けられた筒状の収納部と、A cylindrical storage portion provided with a diameter of one opening smaller than a diameter of the other opening,
前記一方の開口部または前記他方の開口部の直径方向と平行に配置される部分であって直径が最大になる部分の直径が前記一方の開口部の直径よりも大きく且つ前記他方の開口部の直径よりも小さく形成されたスイッチ操作部材と、The diameter of a portion where the diameter of the one opening or the other opening is parallel to the diameter direction of the other opening and the diameter of which is the largest is larger than the diameter of the one opening and the diameter of the other opening. A switch operating member formed smaller than the diameter,
前記一方の開口部を介して前記収納部の外部から前記スイッチ操作部材に対する押圧操作が可能になるように、前記収納部に収納された前記スイッチ操作部材を、前記他方の開口部を塞ぐことにより、前記収納部に閉じ込めるためのカバー部材と、By closing the switch operation member housed in the storage portion, the other opening portion so that a pressing operation on the switch operation member can be performed from the outside of the storage portion through the one opening portion. A cover member for enclosing in the storage section,
を備え、With
前記カバー部材には、前記収納部の外周面に装着される筒状部が設けられており、The cover member is provided with a tubular portion mounted on an outer peripheral surface of the storage unit,
前記筒状部には、前記収納部の外周面に環状に圧接する圧接突起部が複数列設けられており、The cylindrical portion is provided with a plurality of rows of press-contact protrusions that press against the outer peripheral surface of the storage portion in an annular manner,
前記カバー部材は、前記複数列の圧接突起部のうちの少なくとも一つが前記スイッチ操作部材における前記直径が最大になる部分の周囲に配置されるように、前記筒状部が前記収納部の外周面に装着されている、The cover member may be configured such that the cylindrical portion has an outer peripheral surface of the storage portion such that at least one of the plurality of rows of press contact protrusions is disposed around a portion of the switch operation member where the diameter is maximized. Attached to the
ことを特徴とする電子機器。Electronic equipment characterized by the above.
一方の開口部の直径が他方の開口部の直径よりも小さく設けられた筒状の収納部と、A cylindrical storage portion provided with a diameter of one opening smaller than a diameter of the other opening,
前記一方の開口部または前記他方の開口部の直径方向と平行に配置される部分であって直径が最大になる部分の直径が前記一方の開口部の直径よりも大きく且つ前記他方の開口部の直径よりも小さく形成されたスイッチ操作部材と、The diameter of a portion where the diameter of the one opening or the other opening is parallel to the diameter direction of the other opening and the diameter of which is the largest is larger than the diameter of the one opening and the diameter of the other opening. A switch operating member formed smaller than the diameter,
前記スイッチ操作部材が前記収納部に収納された状態で前記他方の開口部を塞いでいるカバー部材と、A cover member closing the other opening in a state where the switch operation member is stored in the storage portion,
を備え、With
前記カバー部材には、前記収納部の外周面に装着される筒状部が設けられており、The cover member is provided with a tubular portion mounted on an outer peripheral surface of the storage unit,
前記筒状部には、前記収納部の外周面に環状に圧接する圧接突起部が複数列設けられており、The cylindrical portion is provided with a plurality of rows of press-contact protrusions that press against the outer peripheral surface of the storage portion in an annular manner,
前記カバー部材は、前記複数列の圧接突起部のうちの少なくとも一つが前記スイッチ操作部材における前記直径が最大になる部分の周囲に配置されるように、前記筒状部が前記収納部の外周面に装着されている、The cover member may be configured such that the cylindrical portion has an outer peripheral surface of the storage portion such that at least one of the plurality of rows of press contact protrusions is disposed around a portion of the switch operation member where the diameter is maximized. Attached to the
ことを特徴とする電子機器。Electronic equipment characterized by the above.
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