JP6664611B1 - Self-propelled agricultural irrigation vehicle - Google Patents
Self-propelled agricultural irrigation vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- JP6664611B1 JP6664611B1 JP2019116991A JP2019116991A JP6664611B1 JP 6664611 B1 JP6664611 B1 JP 6664611B1 JP 2019116991 A JP2019116991 A JP 2019116991A JP 2019116991 A JP2019116991 A JP 2019116991A JP 6664611 B1 JP6664611 B1 JP 6664611B1
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- propelled
- support frame
- drive shaft
- vehicle
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
【課題】自走式農業用灌漑車両を提供する。【解決手段】自走式給水車１、自走式補助車２、およびスプレーシステム３を含み、自走式給水車１は、移動するための走行設備１１、支持フレーム１２、支持フレーム１２に設けられて送水ホースを巻くためのウインチ装置１３、および支持フレーム１２に設けられて水を輸送するためのポンプ装置１４を含む。スプレーシステム３は、一端が閉鎖した送水管、および送水管に均等に配置されたノズル装置を含む。送水管の入口端はポンプ装置の出力端に接続され、送水管の閉鎖端は自走式補助車２に設けられる。【選択図】図１PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a self-propelled agricultural irrigation vehicle. A self-propelled water truck 1, a self-propelled auxiliary vehicle 2, and a spray system 3 are provided, and the self-propelled water truck 1 is provided on a traveling facility 11, a support frame 12, and a support frame 12 for moving. A winch device 13 for winding a water supply hose and a pump device 14 provided on the support frame 12 for transporting water. The spray system 3 includes a water pipe closed at one end, and nozzle devices evenly arranged on the water pipe. The inlet end of the water supply pipe is connected to the output end of the pump device, and the closed end of the water supply pipe is provided in the self-propelled auxiliary vehicle 2. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1
Description
本発明は、農業灌漑の技術分野に関し、具体的に自走式農業用灌漑車両に関する。 The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, and more particularly to a self-propelled agricultural irrigation vehicle.
既存のピボット灌漑装置は、一般的には、中央支持軸式スプリンクラーを使用し、スプリ
ンクラーの回転支持軸を灌漑面積の中央に固定し、鉄筋コンクリート支持ベースに固定し
、支持軸の中央下端は井戸ポンプの出口管または圧力管に接続され、上端は回転機構によ
って回転湾曲管に接続され、トラス上のスプレーシステムにより農作物に水をスプレーす
る節水増産灌漑機である。中央支持軸式スプリンクラーは支持軸シートの中央から外側に
放射されるため、固定支点は使用中の灌漑面積を大きく制限し、同時に、その灌漑面積は
円形であるため、実際の適用では灌漑が重複するかまたは灌漑できない地域が必然的に生
じることになり、また、設備全体に鉄筋コンクリート支持ベースの製造および灌漑用水に
必要な井戸の建設を必要とするため、その全体的な製造コストが高くなる。
Existing pivot irrigation systems generally use a central support shaft type sprinkler, where the rotating support shaft of the sprinkler is fixed in the center of the irrigation area, fixed to the reinforced concrete support base, and the center lower end of the support shaft is a well pump. The upper end is a water-saving irrigation machine connected to the rotating curved pipe by a rotating mechanism, and spraying water on crops by the spray system on the truss. The central support shaft type sprinkler radiates outward from the center of the support shaft sheet, so the fixed fulcrum greatly limits the irrigation area in use, and at the same time, the irrigation area is circular, so irrigation overlaps in actual application Inevitably, there will be areas to be irrigated or irrigated, and the overall cost of manufacturing will be increased because the entire facility will require the manufacture of reinforced concrete support bases and the construction of wells required for irrigation water.
上記の問題に鑑み、本発明は、自走式農業用灌漑車両を提供し、中央支持軸式スプリン
クラーによる灌漑が重複するかまたは灌漑できない地域という問題が回避され、コストを
大幅に低減させる。
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a self-propelled agricultural irrigation vehicle, which avoids the problem of areas where central support shaft type sprinklers overlap or cannot be irrigated, and significantly reduce costs.
本発明の技術的解決手段について、自走式農業用灌漑車両は、自走式給水車、自走式補
助車、およびスプレーシステムを含み、前記自走式給水車は、移動するための走行設備、
支持するための支持フレーム、支持フレームに設けられて送水ホースを巻くためのウイン
チ装置、および支持フレームに設けられて水を輸送するためのポンプ装置を含む。
According to the technical solution of the present invention, a self-propelled agricultural irrigation vehicle includes a self-propelled water vehicle, a self-propelled auxiliary vehicle, and a spray system, wherein the self-propelled water vehicle includes traveling equipment for moving. ,
It includes a support frame for supporting, a winch device provided on the support frame for winding a water supply hose, and a pump device provided on the support frame for transporting water.
前記支持フレームは、第一支持フレームおよび第二支持フレームを含み、前記第二支持
フレームは前記第一支持フレームの上端に設けられ、かつウインチ装置は第一支持フレー
ムに設けられ、ポンプ装置は第二支持フレームに設けられる。
The support frame includes a first support frame and a second support frame, the second support frame is provided on an upper end of the first support frame, and a winch device is provided on the first support frame, and a pump device is provided on the first support frame. Two supporting frames are provided.
前記スプレーシステムは、一端が閉鎖した送水管、および送水管に均等に配置されたノ
ズル装置を含み、前記送水管の入口端はポンプ装置の出力端に接続され、送水管の閉鎖端
は自走式補助車に設けられる。
The spray system includes a water pipe closed at one end, and a nozzle device evenly arranged on the water pipe, an inlet end of the water pipe being connected to an output end of a pump device, and a closed end of the water pipe being free-running. It is provided on the auxiliary vehicle.
前記自走式給水車に動力装置が設けられ、前記動力装置は、動力設備本体、駆動装置、
複数の出力駆動軸および複数の伝動接続装置を含み、前記動力装置本体は、動力エンジン
またはモーターのうちのいずれかを採用することができ、前記駆動装置は、ギアボックス
を採用し、動力設備本体の出力端はギアボックスに接続され、走行設備の回転駆動軸は、
１つの伝動接続装置によって１つの出力駆動軸に接続され、ウインチ装置の中心軸の一端
には第一連動ギアが設けられ、前記第一連動ギアは第一ベルトによって１つの出力駆動軸
に接続され、前記ポンプ装置のファン軸の一端に第二連動ギアが設けられ、前記第二連動
ギアは、第二ベルトによって１つの出力駆動軸に接続される。
A power device is provided in the self-propelled water vehicle, and the power device includes a power equipment body, a driving device,
The power plant body includes a plurality of output drive shafts and a plurality of transmission connection devices, the power device body may employ any of a power engine or a motor, the drive device employs a gearbox, and a power equipment body. The output end of is connected to the gearbox, and the rotary drive shaft of the traveling equipment is
One transmission connection device is connected to one output drive shaft, and one end of a center shaft of the winch device is provided with a first interlock gear, and the first interlock gear is connected to one output drive shaft by a first belt. A second interlock gear is provided at one end of a fan shaft of the pump device, and the second interlock gear is connected to one output drive shaft by a second belt.
自走式補助車の走行構造は自走式給水車と同じである。 The traveling structure of the self-propelled auxiliary vehicle is the same as that of the self-propelled water vehicle.
さらに、動力装置は、動力設備本体、駆動装置、２つの出力駆動軸、１つの伝動接続装
置を含み、前記動力設備本体は、モーターを採用し、走行設備の回転駆動軸は、伝動接続
装置によって１つの出力駆動軸に接続され、前記第二連動ギア、第一連動ギアはそれぞれ
、第一ベルト、第二ベルトによって別の出力駆動軸に接続される。
Further, the power plant includes a power plant body, a driving device, two output drive shafts, and one transmission connection device, wherein the power plant body employs a motor, and the rotary drive shaft of the traveling equipment is driven by a transmission connection device. The second interlocking gear and the first interlocking gear are connected to one output drive shaft, and are connected to another output drive shaft by a first belt and a second belt, respectively.
さらに、前記動力装置は、動力設備本体、駆動装置、２つの出力駆動軸、２つの伝動接
続装置を含み、前記動力設備本体は、モーターを採用し、走行設備の前輪の回転駆動軸は
、１つの伝動接続装置によって１つの出力駆動軸に接続され、走行設備の後輪の回転駆動
軸は、別の伝動接続装置によって別の出力駆動軸に接続され、前記第一連動ギアは、第一
ベルトによって１つの出力駆動軸に接続され、前記第二連動ギアは、第二ベルトによって
別の出力駆動軸に接続され、前、後の二重駆動方法により、走行に十分な動力を効果的に
もたらすことができ、さらに、ベルトウインチ装置、ポンプ装置が２つの駆動軸上に独立
して配置されることによって、１つの駆動軸にかかる負荷が大きすぎるために発生する電
力不足を効果的に回避することができる。
Further, the power plant includes a power plant main body, a drive device, two output drive shafts, and two transmission connection devices, the power plant main body employs a motor, and a rotary drive shaft of a front wheel of the traveling facility has one One transmission drive device is connected to one output drive shaft, the rotary drive shaft of the rear wheel of the traveling equipment is connected to another output drive shaft by another transmission connection device, and the first interlocking gear is connected to the first belt Connected to one output drive shaft, and the second interlocking gear is connected to another output drive shaft by a second belt, which effectively provides sufficient power for traveling by a front and rear double drive method. Further, since the belt winch device and the pump device are independently disposed on the two drive shafts, it is possible to effectively avoid a power shortage caused by an excessively large load on one drive shaft. thing It can be.
さらに、前記動力装置は、動力設備本体、駆動装置、４つの出力駆動軸、２つの伝動接
続装置を含み、前記動力設備本体は、ガソリンエンジンを採用し、走行設備の前輪の回転
駆動軸は、１つの伝動接続装置によって第一出力駆動軸に接続され、走行設備の後輪の回
転駆動軸は、別の伝動接続装置によって第二出力駆動軸に接続され、前記第一連動ギアは
、第一ベルトによって第三出力駆動軸に接続され、前記第二連動ギアは、第二ベルトによ
って第四出力駆動軸に接続され、使用中に、走行設備の前輪および後輪の回転駆動軸、ウ
インチ装置の第一連動ギア、ポンプ装置の第二連動ギアは、それぞれ独立した出力駆動軸
によって接続され、動力の利用は最大化することができる。
Further, the power plant includes a power plant main body, a driving device, four output drive shafts, and two transmission connection devices. The power plant main body employs a gasoline engine, and a rotary drive shaft of a front wheel of the traveling facility is: One transmission connection device is connected to the first output drive shaft, the rotary drive shaft of the rear wheel of the traveling equipment is connected to the second output drive shaft by another transmission connection device, and the first interlocking gear is connected to the first output drive shaft. The belt is connected to the third output drive shaft, the second interlocking gear is connected to the fourth output drive shaft by the second belt, and in use, the rotary drive shaft of the front and rear wheels of the traveling equipment, the winch device. The first interlocking gear and the second interlocking gear of the pump device are connected by independent output drive shafts, respectively, so that utilization of power can be maximized.
さらに、前記自走式給水車は、複数の自走式補助車および複数のスプレーシステムと共
に使用され、自走式補助車およびスプレーシステムを大幅に展開して利用することができ
、灌漑面積を最大化させ、より効率的にする。
In addition, the self-propelled water vehicle is used with a plurality of self-propelled auxiliary vehicles and a plurality of spray systems, and can greatly expand and utilize the self-propelled auxiliary vehicles and the spray system, thereby maximizing an irrigated area. And make it more efficient.
さらに、前記自走式給水車には、両方向モーターが設けられ、前記両方向モーターは第
一連動ギアと接続され、両方向モーターによってウインチ装置への独立制御を実現するこ
とができ、より使用しやすい。
Furthermore, the self-propelled water vehicle is provided with a two-way motor, and the two-way motor is connected to the first interlocking gear, so that independent control of the winch device can be realized by the two-way motor, which is easier to use.
さらに、スプレーシステムは、保護湾曲ブラケットをさらに含み、前記保護湾曲ブラケ
ットに均等に複数のバックルが設けられ、第二支持フレーム上に第一取り付けブラケット
が設けられ、自走式補助車に第二取り付けブラケットが設けられ、前記保護湾曲ブラケッ
トの両端は、第一取り付けブラケット、第二取り付けブラケット上に可動に設けることが
でき、かつ、保護湾曲ブラケットはバックルによって送水管を固定することができ、使用
中にこの装置の安定性を効果的に向上することができる。
Further, the spray system further includes a protective bending bracket, wherein the protective bending bracket is provided with a plurality of buckles, a second mounting frame is provided with a first mounting bracket, and a second mounting bracket is provided on the self-propelled auxiliary vehicle. A bracket is provided, both ends of the protective bending bracket can be movably provided on the first mounting bracket, the second mounting bracket, and the protective bending bracket can fix the water pipe by a buckle, and in use. In addition, the stability of this device can be effectively improved.
有益な効果は、支持軸シートの中央から外側に放射される中央支持軸式の灌漑方法の代
わりに、自走式車体を採用し、灌漑面積の制限を効果的に解決し、また、本発明の装置は
支持点で水を摂取する必要がなく、そしていかなる地域でも水を摂取することを選択する
ため、従来の灌漑方法と比べては井戸を建設する必要がなく、コストを節約し、そして普
及に適していることである。
The beneficial effect is that, instead of the central support shaft type irrigation method radiated from the center of the support shaft sheet to the outside, a self-propelled body is adopted to effectively solve the limitation of the irrigation area, and the present invention The device does not need to take water at the support points, and because it chooses to take water in any area, there is no need to build a well compared to traditional irrigation methods, saving costs, and It is suitable for dissemination.
実施例１
図１、２に示すような自走式農業用灌漑車両は、自走式給水車１、自走式補助車２、お
よびスプレーシステム３を含み、前記自走式給水車１は、移動するための走行設備１１、
支持するための支持フレーム１２、支持フレーム１２に設けられて送水ホースを巻くため
のウインチ装置１３、および支持フレーム１２に設けられて水を輸送するためのポンプ装
置１４を含む。
Example 1
The self-propelled agricultural irrigation vehicle as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 includes a self-propelled water vehicle 1, a self-propelled auxiliary vehicle 2, and a spray system 3, and the self-propelled water vehicle 1 moves. Traveling equipment 11,
It includes a support frame 12 for supporting, a winch device 13 provided on the support frame 12 for winding a water supply hose, and a pump device 14 provided on the support frame 12 for transporting water.
支持フレーム１２は、第一支持フレーム１２１および第二支持フレーム１２２を含み、
第二支持フレーム１２２は支持フレーム１２１の上端に設けられ、かつウインチ装置１３
は第一支持フレーム１２１に設けられ、ポンプ装置１４は第二支持フレーム１２２に設け
られる。
The support frame 12 includes a first support frame 121 and a second support frame 122,
The second support frame 122 is provided on the upper end of the support frame 121 and the winch device 13
Is provided on the first support frame 121, and the pump device 14 is provided on the second support frame 122.
スプレーシステム３は、一端が閉鎖した送水管、および送水管に均等に配置されたノズ
ル装置を含み、送水管の入口端はポンプ装置１４の出力端に接続され、送水管の閉鎖端は
自走式補助車２に設けられる。
The spray system 3 includes a water pipe closed at one end and a nozzle device evenly arranged on the water pipe, the inlet end of the water pipe being connected to the output end of the pump device 14, and the closed end of the water pipe being self-propelled. It is provided on the auxiliary vehicle 2.
図３に示すとおり、自走式給水車１に動力装置１０が設けられ、動力装置１０は、動力
設備本体１００、駆動装置１０１、２つの出力駆動軸１０２、１つの伝動接続装置１０３
を含み、動力設備本体１００は、モーターを採用することができ、駆動装置１０１は、ギ
アボックスを採用し、動力設備本体１００の出力端はギアボックスに接続され、走行設備
１１の回転駆動軸１１１は、伝動接続装置１０３によって１つの出力駆動軸１０２に接続
され、ウインチ装置１３の中心軸の一端には第一連動ギア１３０が設けられ、第一連動ギ
ア１３０は、第一ベルト１３１によって別の出力駆動軸１０２に接続され、ポンプ装置１
４のファン軸の一端に第二連動ギア１４０が設けられ、第二連動ギア１４０は、第二ベル
ト１４１によって別の出力駆動軸１０２に接続される。
As shown in FIG. 3, the self-propelled water vehicle 1 is provided with a power unit 10, and the power unit 10 includes a power plant body 100, a drive unit 101, two output drive shafts 102, and one transmission connection unit 103.
The power equipment main body 100 may employ a motor, the driving device 101 employs a gearbox, an output end of the power equipment main body 100 is connected to a gearbox, and a rotary drive shaft 111 of the traveling equipment 11. Is connected to one output drive shaft 102 by a transmission connection device 103, and a first interlocking gear 130 is provided at one end of the center shaft of the winch device 13, and the first interlocking gear 130 is connected to another by a first belt 131. Pump device 1 connected to output drive shaft 102
A second interlocking gear 140 is provided at one end of the fourth fan shaft, and the second interlocking gear 140 is connected to another output drive shaft 102 by a second belt 141.
自走式補助車２の走行構造は自走式給水車１と同じである。 The traveling structure of the self-propelled auxiliary vehicle 2 is the same as that of the self-propelled water vehicle 1.
図９に示すとおり、使用前、本装置を灌漑地域に移動し、続いて導水管を通して送水ホ
ースのポートに水源を向け、使用中、モーターは、駆動装置１０１によって出力駆動軸１
０２に動力を伝達し、続いて伝動接続装置１０３によって走行設備１１の回転駆動軸１１
１に伝達し、トロリーが前進し、モーターは、駆動装置１０１によって出力駆動軸１０２
に動力を伝達し、続いて第一ベルト１３１、第一ベルト１４１によってウインチ装置１３
、ポンプ装置１４にそれぞれ伝達し、ウインチ装置の回転で送水ホースが並んで、ポンプ
装置は水をスプレーシステム３にポンピングして灌漑し、使用後、次の使用のために人力
によって送水ホースをウインチ装置１３に巻く。
As shown in FIG. 9, before use, the apparatus was moved to an irrigated area, and then the water source was directed through a water pipe to a port of a water supply hose.
02 to the rotary drive shaft 11 of the traveling equipment 11
1, the trolley advances, and the motor is driven by the drive 101 to the output drive shaft 102.
To the winch device 13 by the first belt 131 and the first belt 141.
The water supply hose is lined with the rotation of the winch device, and the pump device pumps water to the spray system 3 to irrigate the water, and after use, winch the water supply hose manually for the next use. Wrap around device 13.
実施例２
実施例１との違いについて、図４に示すとおり、動力装置１０は、動力設備本体１００
、駆動装置１０１、２つの出力駆動軸１０２、２つの伝動接続装置１０３を含み、動力設
備本体１００は、モーターを採用し、走行設備１１の前輪の回転駆動軸１１１は、１つの
伝動接続装置１０３によって１つの出力駆動軸１０２に接続され、走行設備１１の後輪の
回転駆動軸１１１は、別の伝動接続装置１０３によって別の出力駆動軸１０２に接続され
、第一連動ギア１３０は、第一ベルト１３１によって１つの出力駆動軸１０２に接続され
、第二連動ギア１４０は、第二ベルト１４１によって別の出力駆動軸１０２に接続される
。
Example 2
As for the difference from the first embodiment, as shown in FIG.
, Drive device 101, two output drive shafts 102, and two transmission connection devices 103, the power equipment body 100 employs a motor, and the rotary drive shaft 111 of the front wheels of the traveling equipment 11 has one transmission connection device 103. Is connected to one output drive shaft 102, the rotary drive shaft 111 of the rear wheel of the traveling equipment 11 is connected to another output drive shaft 102 by another transmission connection device 103, and the first interlocking gear 130 is The belt 131 is connected to one output drive shaft 102, and the second interlocking gear 140 is connected to another output drive shaft 102 by a second belt 141.
使用中、実施例１との違いについて、モーターは、駆動装置１０１によって出力駆動軸
１０２に動力を伝達し、続いて伝動接続装置１０３によって走行装置１１の前、後輪の回
転駆動軸１１１に伝達し、かつ第一ベルト１３１、第二ベルト１４１は、前、後輪の駆動
軸１０２にそれぞれ接続される。
In use, the difference between the first embodiment and the first embodiment is that the motor transmits power to the output drive shaft 102 by the driving device 101, and then transmits the power to the rotation drive shaft 111 of the front and rear wheels of the traveling device 11 by the transmission connection device 103. The first belt 131 and the second belt 141 are connected to the drive shafts 102 of the front and rear wheels, respectively.
実施例３
実施例１との違いについて、図５に示すとおり、自走式給水車１は、２つの自走式補助
車３および２つのスプレーシステム３と共に使用される。
Example 3
Regarding the difference from the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the self-propelled water vehicle 1 is used together with two self-propelled auxiliary vehicles 3 and two spray systems 3.
図７に示すとおり、動力装置１０は、動力設備本体１００、駆動装置１０１、４つの出
力駆動軸１０２、２つの伝動接続装置１０３を含み、動力設備本体１００は、ガソリンエ
ンジンを採用し、走行設備１１の前輪の回転駆動軸１１１は、１つの伝動接続装置１０３
によって第一出力駆動軸１０２に接続され、走行設備１１の後輪の回転駆動軸１１１は、
別の伝動接続装置１０３によって第二出力駆動軸１０２に接続され、前記第一連動ギア１
３０は、第一ベルト１３１によって第三出力駆動軸１０２に接続され、前記第二連動ギア
１４０は、第二ベルト１４１によって第四出力駆動軸１０２に接続され、自走式給水車に
は、両方向モーター１３２が設けられ、両方向モーター１３２は第一連動ギア１３０と接
続される。
As shown in FIG. 7, the power plant 10 includes a power plant body 100, a drive device 101, four output drive shafts 102, and two transmission connection devices 103. The power plant body 100 employs a gasoline engine, The rotation drive shaft 111 of the front wheel of the eleventh
Is connected to the first output drive shaft 102, and the rotary drive shaft 111 of the rear wheels of the traveling equipment 11 is
Connected to the second output drive shaft 102 by another transmission connecting device 103,
30 is connected to the third output drive shaft 102 by a first belt 131, the second interlocking gear 140 is connected to the fourth output drive shaft 102 by a second belt 141, A motor 132 is provided, and the bidirectional motor 132 is connected to the first interlocking gear 130.
図５、６、８に示すとおり、スプレーシステム３は、保護湾曲ブラケット４をさらに含
み、保護湾曲ブラケット４に均等に複数のバックル４１が設けられ、第二支持フレーム１
２２上に第一取り付けブラケット１２３が設けられ、自走式補助車２に第二取り付けブラ
ケットが設けられ、保護湾曲ブラケット４の両端は、第一取り付けブラケット１２３、第
二取り付けブラケット上に可動に設けることができ、かつ、保護湾曲ブラケット４はバッ
クル４１によって送水管を固定することができる。
As shown in FIGS. 5, 6 and 8, the spray system 3 further includes a protective curved bracket 4, which is provided with a plurality of buckles 41 evenly on the protective curved bracket 4.
A first mounting bracket 123 is provided on the second mounting bracket 22, a second mounting bracket is provided on the self-propelled auxiliary vehicle 2, and both ends of the protection curved bracket 4 are movably provided on the first mounting bracket 123 and the second mounting bracket. The protective curved bracket 4 can fix the water pipe by the buckle 41.
図１０に示すとおり、実施例との違いについて、使用前、両方向モーター１３２を使用
して送水ホースを十分に長く置かれた後、導水管の助けなしで水源に導かれ、また、使用
前、保護湾曲ブラケット４を取り付け、バックル４１によって送水管を固定して使用し、
使用中、走行設備１１の前、後輪の回転駆動軸１１１、ウインチ装置１３の第一連動ギア
１３０、ポンプ装置１４の第二連動ギア１４０は、独立した出力駆動軸１０２によってそ
れぞれ接続され、また、使用後、次の使用のために独立して設けられた両方向モーター１
３２によって送水ホースをウインチ装置１３に巻く。
As shown in FIG. 10, the difference from the embodiment is that before the use, after the water supply hose is placed long enough using the two-way motor 132, the water supply hose is guided to the water source without the aid of the water pipe, and Attach the protective curved bracket 4 and fix the water pipe with the buckle 41 for use.
In use, the front and rear rotary drive shafts 111 of the traveling equipment 11, the first interlocking gear 130 of the winch device 13, and the second interlocking gear 140 of the pump device 14 are connected by independent output drive shafts 102, respectively, and , After use, two-way motor 1 provided independently for next use
At 32, the water supply hose is wound around the winch device 13.
適用例
実施例１〜３によって製造された灌漑車両を専門協力麦畑で使用して灌漑実験を行い、
灌漑対象となる農家の５００ムーの地域は、第一地域、第二地域、第三地域、第四地域、
および第五地域に分けられ、かつ各地域はいずれも１００ムーであり、第一地域、第二地
域、第三地域はそれぞれ実施例１、実施例２、実施例３によって製造された灌漑車両で灌
漑し、第四地域はポインタ式灌漑装置で灌漑し、第五地域は従来の畑地灌漑方法で灌漑し
、灌漑強度が一致している場合、各地域の具体的な灌漑状況は以下のとおりである。
Application Example An irrigation experiment was performed using the irrigation vehicle manufactured according to Examples 1 to 3 in a specialized cooperation wheat field,
Areas of 500 mu of farmers to be irrigated include the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th,
And the fifth area, and each area is 100 mu. The first area, the second area, and the third area are irrigation vehicles manufactured according to the first, second, and third examples, respectively. Irrigation is performed, the fourth area is irrigated with a pointer-type irrigation system, and the fifth area is irrigated by the conventional field irrigation method.If the irrigation intensity is the same, the specific irrigation situation in each area is as follows. is there.
結論：本発明の灌漑車両で灌漑する場合、従来の畑地灌漑の灌漑方法および灌漑設備と比
較して、水の消費量が大幅に低減され、かつ労働に必要な労力が少なく、多くの時間と費
用を節約することができる。
最後に、上記の実施例は、本発明の技術的解決手段を説明するために使用されるに過ぎず
、それに限定されないことに留意されたい。
Conclusion: When irrigating with the irrigation vehicle of the present invention, compared to the conventional irrigation method and irrigation equipment for field irrigation, the water consumption is greatly reduced, the labor required for labor is reduced, and much time and Costs can be saved.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to explain the technical solution of the present invention and are not limited thereto.
Claims (1)
プレーシステム（３）を含み、
前記自走式給水車（１）は、移動するための走行設備（１１）、支持するための支持フ
レーム（１２）、支持フレーム（１２）に設けられて送水ホースを巻くためのウインチ装
置（１３）、および支持フレーム（１２）に設けられて水を輸送するためのポンプ装置（
１４）を含み、
前記支持フレーム（１２）は、第一支持フレーム（１２１）および第二支持フレーム（
１２２）を含み、前記第二支持フレーム（１２２）は支持フレーム（１２１）の上端に設
けられ、かつウインチ装置（１３）は第一支持フレーム（１２１）に設けられ、ポンプ装
置（１４）は第二支持フレーム（１２２）に設けられ、
前記スプレーシステム（３）は、一端が閉鎖した送水管、および送水管に均等に配置さ
れたノズル装置を含み、前記送水管の入口端はポンプ装置（１４）の出力端に接続され、
送水管の閉鎖端は自走式補助車（２）に設けられ、
前記自走式給水車（１）に動力装置（１０）が設けられ、前記動力装置（１０）は、動
力設備本体（１００）、駆動装置（１０１）、複数の出力駆動軸（１０２）、複数の伝動
接続装置（１０３）を含み、前記動力装置本体（１００）は、動力エンジンまたはモータ
ーのうちのいずれかを使用することができ、前記駆動装置（１０１）は、ギアボックスを
採用し、動力設備本体（１００）の出力端はギアボックスに接続され、走行設備（１１）
の回転駆動軸（１１１）は、１つの伝動接続装置（１０３）によって１つの出力駆動軸（
１０２）に接続され、ウインチ装置（１３）の中心軸の一端には第一連動ギア（１３０）
が設けられ、前記第一連動ギア（１３０）は第一ベルト（１３１）によって１つの出力駆
動軸（１０２）に接続され、前記ポンプ装置（１４）のファン軸の一端に第二連動ギア（
１４０）が設けられ、前記第二連動ギア（１４０）は、第二ベルト（１４１）によって１
つの出力駆動軸（１０２）に接続され、
前記自走式補助車（２）の走行構造は自走式給水車（１）と同じであり、
前記動力装置（１０）は、動力設備本体（１００）、駆動装置（１０１）、４つの出力
駆動軸（１０２）、２つの伝動接続装置（１０３）を含み、前記動力設備本体（１００）
は、ガソリンエンジンを採用し、走行設備（１１）の前輪の回転駆動軸（１１１）は、１
つの伝動接続装置（１０３）によって第一出力駆動軸（１０２）に接続され、走行設備（
１１）の後輪の回転駆動軸（１１１）は、別の伝動接続装置（１０３）によって第二出力
駆動軸（１０２）に接続され、前記第一連動ギア（１３０）は、第一ベルト（１３１）に
よって第三出力駆動軸（１０２）に接続され、前記第二連動ギア（１４０）は、第二ベル
ト（１４１）によって第四出力駆動軸（１０２）に接続され、
前記自走式給水車（１）には、両方向モーター（１３２）が設けられ、前記両方向モー
ター（１３２）は第一連動ギア（１３０）と接続され、
前記スプレーシステム（３）は、保護湾曲ブラケット（４）をさらに含み、前記保護湾
曲ブラケット（４）に均等に複数のバックル（４１）が設けられ、前記第二支持フレーム
（１２２）上に第一取り付けブラケット（１２３）が設けられ、前記自走式補助車（２）
に第二取り付けブラケットが設けられ、前記保護湾曲ブラケット（４）の両端は、前記第
一取り付けブラケット（１２３）、前記第二取り付けブラケット上に可動に設けることが
でき、かつ、前記保護湾曲ブラケット（４）は前記バックル（４１）によって前記送水管
を固定することができる、
ことを特徴とする自走式農業用灌漑車両。 A self-propelled agricultural irrigation vehicle comprising a self-propelled water vehicle (1), a self-propelled auxiliary vehicle (2), and a spray system (3);
The self-propelled water vehicle (1) includes a traveling facility (11) for moving, a support frame (12) for supporting, and a winch device (13) provided on the support frame (12) for winding a water supply hose. ), And a pump device provided on the support frame (12) for transporting water (
14),
The support frame (12) includes a first support frame (121) and a second support frame (12).
122), the second support frame (122) is provided on an upper end of the support frame (121), the winch device (13) is provided on the first support frame (121), and the pump device (14) is provided on the first support frame (121). Two supporting frames (122),
The spray system (3) includes a water pipe closed at one end and a nozzle device evenly arranged on the water pipe, an inlet end of the water pipe being connected to an output end of a pump device (14);
The closed end of the water pipe is provided on the self-propelled auxiliary vehicle (2),
The self-propelled water vehicle (1) is provided with a power unit (10), and the power unit (10) includes a power equipment body (100), a drive unit (101), a plurality of output drive shafts (102), a plurality of output drive shafts. The power transmission main body (100) can use either a power engine or a motor, and the driving device (101) adopts a gearbox, The output end of the equipment body (100) is connected to the gearbox, and the traveling equipment (11)
Are connected to one output drive shaft (111) by one transmission connection device (103).
102) and a first interlocking gear (130) at one end of the center axis of the winch device (13).
The first interlocking gear (130) is connected to one output drive shaft (102) by a first belt (131), and a second interlocking gear (130) is connected to one end of a fan shaft of the pump device (14).
140), and the second interlocking gear (140) is connected to the first belt (141) by the first belt (141).
Connected to two output drive shafts (102),
The traveling structure of the self-propelled auxiliary vehicle (2) is the same as that of the self-propelled water vehicle (1),
The power unit (10) includes a power plant body (100), a drive unit (101), and four outputs.
The power plant body (100) including a drive shaft (102) and two transmission connection devices (103).
Adopts a gasoline engine, and the rotary drive shaft (111) of the front wheels of the traveling equipment (11) has one
Connected to the first output drive shaft (102) by two transmission connecting devices (103).
11) The rear drive shaft (111) of the rear wheel is connected to the second output by another transmission connection device (103).
The first interlocking gear (130) is connected to a drive shaft (102) and is connected to a first belt (131).
Therefore, the second output gear (140) is connected to the third output drive shaft (102),
(141) connected to the fourth output drive shaft (102),
The self-propelled water vehicle (1) is provided with a two-way motor (132), and the two-way motor is provided.
(132) is connected to the first interlocking gear (130),
The spray system (3) further comprises a protective curved bracket (4), wherein the protective bay
A plurality of buckles (41) are equally provided on the curved bracket (4), and the second support frame is provided.
A first mounting bracket (123) is provided on the (122), and the self-propelled auxiliary vehicle (2) is provided.
Is provided with a second mounting bracket, both ends of the protective curved bracket (4),
One mounting bracket (123) may be movably provided on said second mounting bracket.
And the protective curved bracket (4) is connected to the water pipe by the buckle (41).
Can be fixed,
A self-propelled agricultural irrigation vehicle, characterized in that:
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|---|---|---|---|
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112119882A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-25 | 重庆知遨科技有限公司 | Agricultural irrigation equipment |
| CN113331034A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-09-03 | 焦作市华巍农业科技开发有限公司 | Agricultural spraying device |
| CN113767839A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-12-10 | 深圳都率神眼科技有限公司 | Based on wisdom agricultural sprays irrigation equipment with thing networking agricultural |
| CN114175990A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-15 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Support operation system of sprinkling irrigation machine |
| CN115039670A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-13 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Self-propelled spout and irrigate machine |
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2019
- 2019-06-25 JP JP2019116991A patent/JP6664611B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112119882A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-25 | 重庆知遨科技有限公司 | Agricultural irrigation equipment |
| CN113331034A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-09-03 | 焦作市华巍农业科技开发有限公司 | Agricultural spraying device |
| CN113767839A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-12-10 | 深圳都率神眼科技有限公司 | Based on wisdom agricultural sprays irrigation equipment with thing networking agricultural |
| CN114175990A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-15 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Support operation system of sprinkling irrigation machine |
| CN114175990B (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2023-03-14 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Support operation system of sprinkling irrigation machine |
| CN115039670A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-13 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Self-propelled spout and irrigate machine |
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|---|---|
| JP2021003003A (en) | 2021-01-14 |
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