JP6659076B2 - A feeder for livestock that opens and closes the receiving plate hole 9 with the feed rod 1 and cuts and drops an appropriate amount of feed by the impact of opening and closing - Google Patents
A feeder for livestock that opens and closes the receiving plate hole 9 with the feed rod 1 and cuts and drops an appropriate amount of feed by the impact of opening and closing Download PDFInfo
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- JP6659076B2 JP6659076B2 JP2015115338A JP2015115338A JP6659076B2 JP 6659076 B2 JP6659076 B2 JP 6659076B2 JP 2015115338 A JP2015115338 A JP 2015115338A JP 2015115338 A JP2015115338 A JP 2015115338A JP 6659076 B2 JP6659076 B2 JP 6659076B2
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本発明は、給餌器下端部4に対面する受け板穴9に貫通したエサ棒1を家畜自身の食餌行動で前後に搖動作動して、受け板穴9を開閉しその時エサ棒1が受け板壁8と調整ボルト2に当たり衝撃で飼料を適量切り崩して落下さし作動後エサ棒1は受け板壁8付近に留まりそのエサ棒1の前後移動の規制で受け板穴9の開口面積を縮小拡大して飼料の落下量を変更できることに関するものである。 According to the present invention, the feeding rod 1 penetrating through the receiving plate hole 9 facing the feeder lower end portion 4 swings back and forth by the livestock's own feeding behavior to open and close the receiving plate hole 9, and at that time the feeding rod 1 is closed by the receiving plate wall. The feed rod 1 stays near the receiving plate wall 8 after operation, and the feed bar 1 stays near the receiving plate wall 8 and the opening area of the receiving plate hole 9 is reduced and expanded by restricting the feed rod 1 back and forth. It is related to the ability to change the amount of feed falling.
飼料をある大きさの穴から自然落下する場合落下が始まって短時間で落下停止する。これは粒粉状の飼料が一斉に穴に向かって進行して摩擦でブリッジ化するからである。ブリッジの発生を解消するには穴の開口面積を大きくすればよいが飼料の落下量が大きくなり実用的でない。 When the feed falls naturally from a hole of a certain size, it starts falling and stops falling in a short time. This is because the granular feed proceeds at the same time toward the hole and is bridged by friction. In order to eliminate the occurrence of bridges, it is sufficient to increase the opening area of the holes, but this is not practical because the amount of feed falling becomes large.
突発的に発生するブリッジに対応するには人力にて棒で突っつく等で対応するという欠点があった。 In order to cope with a suddenly occurring bridge, there is a drawback in that the bridge is manually struck with a stick or the like.
この改善策として飼料容器に適度な衝撃が有効であり過度な衝撃は逆効果になることが知られている。そこで適度な衝撃を家畜の食餌時に鼻孔を前後に動かす習性の食餌行動でつくりだし適量の飼料が落下出来れば好都合である。 As a remedy, it is known that an appropriate impact is effective on the feed container, and an excessive impact has an adverse effect. Therefore, it is convenient if an appropriate impact can be produced by habitual feeding behavior of moving the nostrils back and forth when feeding livestock and a proper amount of feed can be dropped.
容器への衝撃を機械的電気的に施すとコストが嵩み過度な衝撃になり餌詰まりを助長し故障の原因にもなる。 Mechanically and electrically applying an impact to the container increases the cost and causes an excessive impact, promotes clogging of the bait and causes a failure.
解決しようとする問題点は、飼料容器7内で発生するブリッジの解消で適度な飼料の落下を機械的や電気的以外の家畜自身の食餌行動で行い水の浸りのエサ詰まりを解消し家畜の欲するスム−ズな給餌と故障の無い家畜用給餌器を完成さすこと。 The problem to be solved is that, by eliminating the bridge generated in the feed container 7, a proper fall of the feed is performed by the livestock's own feeding behavior other than mechanical and electrical, thereby eliminating the clogging of the water-soaked food and reducing the livestock's feeding. Complete the desired smooth feed and trouble free livestock feeder.
本発明は、家畜の食餌行動によってエサ棒1を前後に移動して受け板穴9を開閉し、その開閉時にエサ棒1が受け板3の受け板壁8と調整ボルト2に当たりその衝撃が飼料容器7に伝達してブリッジ化した飼料を切り崩す。受け板3の飼料が落下する受け板穴9はエサ棒1の前後移動を規制することで受け板穴9の飼料が落下する開口面積を変更して飼料の落下量を調整する。 According to the present invention, the feeding rod 1 is moved back and forth by the feeding behavior of the livestock to open and close the receiving plate hole 9, and at the time of opening and closing, the feeding rod 1 hits the receiving plate wall 8 of the receiving plate 3 and the adjusting bolt 2 and the impact is applied to the feed container. 7 to break the bridged feed. In the receiving plate hole 9 where the feed of the receiving plate 3 falls, the forward and backward movement of the feed bar 1 is regulated to change the opening area of the receiving plate hole 9 where the feed falls and adjust the amount of the feed falling.
本発明のエサ棒1と受け板3を有する家畜用給餌器は家畜の食餌行動に無理がなくブリッジ化した飼料に適度な衝撃をえて適量切り崩し落下してスム−ズな給餌が出来る。飼料が通過して落下する受け板穴9の開閉はエサ棒1が前後するだけでよく特別の部品は不要で機械的、電気的な装置も必要とせず部品の摩耗箇所が無くシンプルな構造で耐久力があり製造も安価でもある。 The feeder for livestock having the bait stick 1 and the receiving plate 3 of the present invention can smoothly feed by feeding the bridged feed without any difficulty in the feeding behavior of the livestock with an appropriate impact, cutting and dropping an appropriate amount. The opening and closing of the receiving plate hole 9 through which the feed passes and drops only requires the feeding bar 1 to move forward and backward, and no special parts are required, no mechanical or electrical equipment is required, and there is no wear point of the parts and a simple structure. It is durable and cheap to manufacture.
家畜の食餌行動で軽い衝撃を発生してエサ詰まりを解消すると同時に飼料を適量切り出し、この切り出し部分の部品が無く摩耗が無いので耐久力をまし、家畜の食餌行動のストレスもない製品を実現した。 The animal's feeding behavior caused a slight impact to eliminate food clogging, and at the same time cut out an appropriate amount of feed.There was no wear at this cutout part, so there was no abrasion, and a product with no stress on livestock feeding behavior was realized. .
図1は本発明装置の実施例1の断面図であって、飼料容器7は傾斜して吊支し重力配分でエサ棒1は受け板壁8側に留まり受け板穴9は閉口している。図2は図1の受け板3を上から見た断面図で受け板の穴9がエサ棒1で閉口していることを示す。 FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention, in which a feed container 7 is suspended and suspended at an angle, and the feed rod 1 stays on the receiving plate wall 8 side and the receiving plate hole 9 is closed by gravity distribution. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the receiving plate 3 of FIG. 1 as viewed from above, and shows that the hole 9 of the receiving plate is closed by the feeding rod 1.
図3の実施例は家畜の鼻孔でエサ棒1が前側に押され受け板穴9が開口してエサ棒1が調整ボルト2に当たり衝撃でブリッジ化した飼料が突き崩され落下している事を示す。図4は図3の受け板3を上から見た受け板穴9の開口を示す断面図である。
.家畜が飼料を食べ始めるとエサ棒1から鼻孔が離れるのでエサ棒1は図1の受け板壁8に位置し受け板穴9は閉口して飼料の落下は停止する。図3のようにエサ棒1を押し続けて受け板穴9が開口状態を維持した場合適量落下後ブリッジの発生で飼料落下は自動的に停止するも微振動で落下と停止を繰り返す。
The embodiment of FIG. 3 shows that the feed bar 1 is pushed forward by the nostrils of the livestock, the receiving plate hole 9 is opened, the feed bar 1 hits the adjustment bolt 2 and the feed that has been bridged by impact is crushed and dropped. Show. FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the opening of the receiving plate hole 9 when the receiving plate 3 of FIG. 3 is viewed from above.
When the livestock starts to eat the feed, the nostrils are separated from the feed bar 1, so that the feed bar 1 is located on the receiving plate wall 8 in FIG. 1, the receiving plate hole 9 is closed, and the fall of the feed stops. As shown in FIG. 3, when the feeding rod 1 is kept pressed and the receiving plate hole 9 is kept open, the fall of the feed stops automatically due to the occurrence of a bridge after falling by an appropriate amount, but the fall and stop are repeated with slight vibration.
家畜の食餌行動にストレスを与えずエサを食べる自然な動作で、常にブリッジ化してエサ詰まりする飼料容器7内の飼料を適量切り崩し落下さすので家畜の成長にも好影響をもたらし省力的で耐久力のある製品に仕上がり家畜だけでなく犬などペットの用途にも適用できる。 The natural behavior of eating food without stressing the livestock's diet behavior.Also, the feed in the feed container 7 that is always bridged and clogged is cut down by an appropriate amount and dropped, which has a positive effect on the growth of livestock and saves labor and durability It can be applied to pet products such as dogs as well as finished livestock.
1 エサ棒
2 調整ボルト
3 受け板
4 飼料容器下端部
5 落下飼料
6 飼槽底面
7 飼料容器
8 受け板壁
9 受け板穴
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Feed rod 2 Adjusting bolt 3 Receiving plate 4 Feed container lower end part 5 Falling feed 6 Feeding tank bottom surface 7 Feed container 8 Receiving plate wall 9 Receiving plate hole
Claims (2)
The livestock feeder according to claim 1, wherein the feed rod 1 can be moved back and forth by the adjusting bolt 2 to change the opening area of the receiving hole 9 where the feed falls, thereby reducing the amount of feed fall.
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JP2015115338A JP6659076B2 (en) | 2015-06-06 | 2015-06-06 | A feeder for livestock that opens and closes the receiving plate hole 9 with the feed rod 1 and cuts and drops an appropriate amount of feed by the impact of opening and closing |
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JP2015115338A JP6659076B2 (en) | 2015-06-06 | 2015-06-06 | A feeder for livestock that opens and closes the receiving plate hole 9 with the feed rod 1 and cuts and drops an appropriate amount of feed by the impact of opening and closing |
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JP2017000034A JP2017000034A (en) | 2017-01-05 |
JP6659076B2 true JP6659076B2 (en) | 2020-03-04 |
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JP2015115338A Active JP6659076B2 (en) | 2015-06-06 | 2015-06-06 | A feeder for livestock that opens and closes the receiving plate hole 9 with the feed rod 1 and cuts and drops an appropriate amount of feed by the impact of opening and closing |
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CN109662038B (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2021-03-05 | 苗培 | Poultry is bred with pig house machine of food of throwing with clearance structure |
CN110301378A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-08 | 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 | A kind of selenium-rich Tilapia mossambica production cultural method |
Family Cites Families (4)
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US4385591A (en) * | 1981-04-24 | 1983-05-31 | Petersen Chris C | Hog feeder |
DE4013008A1 (en) * | 1990-04-24 | 1991-10-31 | Taschitzki Aratowerk | DEVICE FOR SELF-FEEDING FOR PETS, IN PARTICULAR PIGS |
JPH0761Y2 (en) * | 1991-07-15 | 1995-01-11 | 株式会社三共クリエイト | Livestock feeding equipment |
JPH0733651Y2 (en) * | 1991-08-27 | 1995-08-02 | 株式会社セキネ | Feeder feed outflow device |
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