JP6640093B2 - Hair composition - Google Patents
Hair composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6640093B2 JP6640093B2 JP2016542594A JP2016542594A JP6640093B2 JP 6640093 B2 JP6640093 B2 JP 6640093B2 JP 2016542594 A JP2016542594 A JP 2016542594A JP 2016542594 A JP2016542594 A JP 2016542594A JP 6640093 B2 JP6640093 B2 JP 6640093B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hair
- zinc
- composition
- firmness
- negative ion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 221
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 109
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 148
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- WHMDKBIGKVEYHS-IYEMJOQQSA-L Zinc gluconate Chemical compound [Zn+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O WHMDKBIGKVEYHS-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011670 zinc gluconate Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000011478 zinc gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 229960000306 zinc gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims description 18
- CANRESZKMUPMAE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc lactate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O CANRESZKMUPMAE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003752 improving hair Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011576 zinc lactate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000000193 zinc lactate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940050168 zinc lactate Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- OWVLYQRCCIEOPF-QHTZZOMLSA-L zinc;(2s)-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H]1CCC(=O)N1.[O-]C(=O)[C@@H]1CCC(=O)N1 OWVLYQRCCIEOPF-QHTZZOMLSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000013904 zinc acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 229960001939 zinc chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 229960000314 zinc acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 58
- -1 ester compound Chemical class 0.000 description 47
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 45
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 34
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 22
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- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 16
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- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
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- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 235000011083 sodium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium lauroyl sarcosinate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CC([O-])=O KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019983 sodium metaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 229940045920 sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IWIUXJGIDSGWDN-UQKRIMTDSA-M sodium;(2s)-2-(dodecanoylamino)pentanedioate;hydron Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CCC(O)=O IWIUXJGIDSGWDN-UQKRIMTDSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HYRLWUFWDYFEES-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-oxopyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)N1CCCC1=O HYRLWUFWDYFEES-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZNYIJXQYUNSKDX-NTISSMGPSA-M sodium;hydron;(2s)-2-(tetradecanoylamino)pentanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CCC(O)=O ZNYIJXQYUNSKDX-NTISSMGPSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalene Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(/C)CCC=C(/C)CC=C(C)C)C)C)C TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940012831 stearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940117986 sulfobetaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001367 tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BORJONZPSTVSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)O BORJONZPSTVSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZKXJUASMGQEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC DZKXJUASMGQEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019149 tocopherols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZEMGTQCPRNXEG-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(octadecyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C SZEMGTQCPRNXEG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DUXYWXYOBMKGIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimyristin Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC DUXYWXYOBMKGIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005066 trisodium edetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;hydroxy-[[phosphonatomethyl(phosphonomethyl)amino]methyl]phosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)([O-])=O)CP([O-])([O-])=O SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019164 vitamin B2 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011716 vitamin B2 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019158 vitamin B6 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011726 vitamin B6 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-BYLHFPJWSA-N β-1,4-galactotrioside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-BYLHFPJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical class OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/27—Zinc; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K8/365—Hydroxycarboxylic acids; Ketocarboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
本発明は、毛髪組成物、特に、毛髪にハリ及びコシ感を付与し、スタイリング時に使用すると髪にボリューム感を出しやすくするとともに、毛髪に優れた手触り感と柔軟性を付与しうる毛質改善用の毛髪組成物に関する。 The present invention provides a hair composition, particularly a hair quality improvement that imparts firmness and stiffness to hair and that when used at the time of styling, makes the hair more voluminous and gives the hair an excellent touch and flexibility. Hair composition for hair care.
希望する髪形にスタイリングできないという不満が根強く存在する。一般にヘアスタイリングは朝の時間を割きにくい状況において行われることが多いため、消費者の期待としては、短時間で容易に希望する髪形にスタイリングできる補助方法を確保したい点にある。毛髪が細くしなやかな人や、加齢に伴い毛髪が細くなったり、毛髪本数が減少したりした人は、特に希望する髪形に短時間でスタイリングすることが難しいことから、特に強くスタイリングの補助方法の開発が望まれている。この悩みは古くから存在することから、今までに数多くの提案がなされている。初期においては、毛髪の表面に皮膜性の物質を付着させることで、毛髪剛性を高め、毛髪にハリ及びコシ感を付与することでボリューム感のある髪型にスタイリングしやすくするために、種々の整髪用の皮膜性樹脂の開発がなされ提案された。しかし、これらの整髪用の皮膜性樹脂は、毛髪表面の手触りを著しく悪くしたり、毛髪の持つ柔軟性を失わせたりするだけでなく、湿度の高い状況では皮膜剛性を失い、セットした髪型が崩れてしまったり、櫛等を使用するとスタイリングが崩れやすくなる等の課題点が解消できなかった。 There is a persistent complaint that the hairstyle cannot be styled as desired. In general, hair styling is often performed in a situation where it is difficult to spend time in the morning, and the expectation of consumers is to secure an assisting method for styling a desired hairstyle easily in a short time. For people who have thin and supple hair, or who have thinned hair or a reduced number of hairs with aging, it is especially difficult to style a desired hairstyle in a short time. The development of is desired. Since this trouble has existed for a long time, many proposals have been made so far. Initially, various hair styling methods were used to increase the stiffness of the hair by attaching a film-forming substance to the surface of the hair, and to give the hair a firmness and firmness, thereby facilitating styling into a voluminous hairstyle. The development and proposal of a film-forming resin for use. However, these hairdressing film-forming resins not only significantly deteriorate the feel of the hair surface and lose the flexibility of the hair, but also lose the film rigidity in high humidity conditions, and the set hairstyle Problems such as collapse or styling being easily collapsed when using a comb or the like could not be solved.
これらに対して、新たな提案が種々されている。併用する化合物により皮膜性樹脂の欠点を改善する方法としては、例えばカチオン、高級アルコール、分岐型エステル化合物との併用(特許文献1)、植物抽出物との併用(特許文献2)、複数のカチオン系高分子との併用(特許文献3)、カチオン、両性活性剤、長鎖脂肪酸アルコールとの併用(特許文献4)等が挙げられる。皮膜性樹脂の代わりになる化合物の提案としては、小麦蛋白加水分解物(特許文献5)やユーカリ抽出物(特許文献6)、カチオン、シリコーン、長鎖アルコール、水添ホホバ油の併用(特許文献7)、カチオン、アミノ変性シリコーン、重質流動イソパラフィンの併用(特許文献8)等が挙げられる。また、毛髪の内部に化合物を浸透させることで毛髪自体の改質を行なう技術としては、酸化や還元作用を有する物質を活用する方法(特許文献9)、毛髪浸透促進剤の活用(特許文献10〜12)等組成物に着目したもの、エアゾール剤形(特許文献13)、及び2剤式剤形(特許文献14)等毛髪への適用方法に着目した技術が提案されている。しかし、毛髪表面に付着させるだけでは、毛髪改質が不十分であったり、手触りがどうしても悪くなったりするという課題点が解決できていない。一方、毛髪の内部に改善剤を浸透させる方法では、浸透量が不十分であったり、浸透後の毛髪内部への残留性が悪かったりする等の課題点が解決できず、未だ満足できる技術は存在していない。 For these, various new proposals have been made. As a method of improving the defect of the film-forming resin by using a compound used in combination, for example, a combination with a cation, a higher alcohol, or a branched ester compound (Patent Document 1), a combination with a plant extract (Patent Document 2), a plurality of cations Combined use with a polymer (Patent Document 3), combined use with a cation, an amphoteric activator, and a long-chain fatty acid alcohol (Patent Document 4). Proposals for compounds that can replace the film-forming resin include wheat protein hydrolyzate (Patent Document 5) and eucalyptus extract (Patent Document 6), combined use of cation, silicone, long-chain alcohol, and hydrogenated jojoba oil (Patent Document 7), a combination of cation, amino-modified silicone, and heavy liquid isoparaffin (Patent Document 8). Techniques for modifying the hair itself by infiltrating a compound into the hair include a method utilizing a substance having an oxidizing or reducing action (Patent Document 9), and a utilization of a hair penetration enhancer (Patent Document 10). -12) Techniques that focus on methods of applying to hair, such as compositions focusing on compositions, aerosol dosage forms (Patent Document 13), and two-part dosage forms (Patent Document 14), have been proposed. However, the problem that the hair modification is insufficient or the touch is inevitably deteriorated cannot be solved simply by adhering to the hair surface. On the other hand, the method of penetrating the improving agent into the hair cannot solve the problems such as insufficient penetration amount or poor persistence in the hair after the penetration. Does not exist.
本発明は、毛髪に優れたハリ及びコシ感を付与するにもかかわらず、ヘアスタイリング後の毛髪にゴワツキ感及びべとつき感がなく、滑らかな指通りや艶を与える、経時安定性の良好な毛質改善用の毛髪組成物を提供することを課題とする。 The present invention provides hair having excellent firmness and stiffness, without giving it a feeling of stickiness and stickiness after hair styling, imparting smooth finger passing and luster, despite imparting excellent firmness and firmness to the hair. An object of the present invention is to provide a hair composition for improving quality.
本発明者らは、古くから開発検討されてきたにもかかわらず、未だ課題を解決できていない原因の一つとして、開発検討時に使用する客観的評価方法が妥当でないために、最適な条件を見出せていないことを新たに見出した。具体的には、従来、毛束への適用や実使用において得られたサンプルのハリ及びコシ感に関する客観的評価結果の解析において、全検体の測定値又は一部検体測定値を除いた大半の測定値を様々な処理を行い、解析していた。しかし、発明者らは、この方法で得られる解析結果では毛髪のハリ及びコシ感の官能評価との相関が不十分であることに気づき、さらに、前記で得られた全ての検体測定値を測定値の数値の大きさ順に並び替え、ハリ及びコシ感の程度を表す数字が例えば数字が大きければより強いハリやコシ感が存在するとした場合、上位(具体的には、例えば、上位約10%まで〜上位約15%まで)の測定値のみを用いて解析することにより、得られた解析結果と毛髪のハリ及びコシ感の官能評価に従来には無い程度の十分な相関が得られることを見出した。この評価又は解析方法を開発することにより、数多くの検体を客観的に相対評価することが容易となり、かかる事情に鑑み鋭意検討を重ねた結果、亜鉛化合物を含有する組成物をマイナスイオンと共に噴霧塗布した時に優れた毛髪のハリ及びコシ感の改善効果が得られることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 The present inventors have set forth the optimum conditions as one of the causes that have not been able to solve the problem yet, despite the fact that the development has been studied for a long time, because the objective evaluation method used during the development study is not appropriate. We newly found that we could not find. Specifically, conventionally, in the analysis of the objective evaluation results on the firmness and stiffness of samples obtained in application to hair bundles and in actual use, most of the results except for measured values of all samples or some sampled measured values The measured values were analyzed by various processes. However, the inventors have noticed that the analysis results obtained by this method have an insufficient correlation with the sensory evaluation of hair firmness and stiffness, and furthermore, all the sample measurement values obtained above were measured. The values are sorted in the order of the numerical values, and if the number representing the degree of firmness and stiffness is, for example, larger, the stronger stiffness or stiffness is present, the higher (specifically, for example, about 10% By using only the measured values (up to the upper 15%), it is possible to obtain a sufficient correlation that has not been obtained so far between the obtained analysis result and the sensory evaluation of the firmness and firmness of hair. I found it. By developing this evaluation or analysis method, it is easy to objectively evaluate a large number of samples relative to each other, and as a result of intensive studies in view of such circumstances, a composition containing a zinc compound is spray-coated together with negative ions. The present inventors have found that excellent effects of improving hair firmness and stiffness can be obtained, and have completed the present invention.
すなわち、本発明は、特に以下の発明を提供するものである。
項1.
酢酸亜鉛、グルコン酸亜鉛、塩化亜鉛、乳酸亜鉛、及びピロリドンカルボン酸亜鉛からなる群より選ばれる1種以上の亜鉛化合物を含有し、及び負帯電している帯電毛髪組成物。
項2.
亜鉛化合物の含有量が0.1〜5質量%である項1に記載の帯電毛髪組成物。
項3.
水を含有する液体組成物である項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の帯電毛髪組成物。
項4.
酢酸亜鉛、グルコン酸亜鉛、塩化亜鉛、乳酸亜鉛、及びピロリドンカルボン酸亜鉛からなる群より選ばれる1種以上の亜鉛化合物を含有する、マイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置用の毛髪組成物。
項5.
酢酸亜鉛、グルコン酸亜鉛、塩化亜鉛、乳酸亜鉛、及びピロリドンカルボン酸亜鉛からなる群より選ばれる1種以上の亜鉛化合物を含有する毛髪組成物を、マイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置を用いて毛髪に塗布することを含む、毛質を改善する方法。That is, the present invention particularly provides the following inventions.
Item 1.
A negatively charged charged hair composition containing one or more zinc compounds selected from the group consisting of zinc acetate, zinc gluconate, zinc chloride, zinc lactate, and zinc pyrrolidonecarboxylate.
Item 2.
Item 2. The charged hair composition according to item 1, wherein the content of the zinc compound is 0.1 to 5% by mass.
Item 3.
Item 4. The charged hair composition according to any one of Items 1 to 3, which is a liquid composition containing water.
Item 4.
A hair composition for a spraying device equipped with a negative ion generator, comprising at least one zinc compound selected from the group consisting of zinc acetate, zinc gluconate, zinc chloride, zinc lactate, and zinc pyrrolidonecarboxylate.
Item 5.
A hair composition containing at least one zinc compound selected from the group consisting of zinc acetate, zinc gluconate, zinc chloride, zinc lactate, and zinc pyrrolidone carboxylate is applied to the hair using a spraying device equipped with a negative ion generator. A method for improving hair quality, comprising applying.
本発明は、また、以下の発明も提供するものである。
項6.毛質改善のための、項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の帯電毛髪組成物の使用。
項7.毛質改善のための、項4に記載の毛髪組成物の使用。
項8.酢酸亜鉛、グルコン酸亜鉛、塩化亜鉛、乳酸亜鉛、及びピロリドンカルボン酸亜鉛からなる群より選ばれる1種以上の亜鉛化合物を含有する毛髪組成物を負帯電させること、及び
負帯電した毛髪組成物を毛髪に噴霧すること
を含む、毛質を改善する方法。The present invention also provides the following inventions.
Item 6. Use of the charged hair composition according to any one of Items 1 to 3 for improving hair quality.
Item 7. Use of the hair composition according to item 4 for improving hair quality.
Item 8. Negatively charging a hair composition containing one or more zinc compounds selected from the group consisting of zinc acetate, zinc gluconate, zinc chloride, zinc lactate, and zinc pyrrolidone carboxylate; and A method for improving hair quality, comprising spraying on hair.
本発明は、特にスタイリング時に使用することにより、優れた毛髪のハリやコシ感を付与する毛質改善用の毛髪組成物、更には、優れた毛髪のハリやコシ感を付与するにもかかわらず、使用後のゴワツキ感及びべとつき感がなく、滑らかな指通りや艶を与える、経時安定性の良好な毛質改善用の毛髪組成物を提供することを可能とする。 The present invention is particularly useful when used during styling to improve the hair composition for imparting an excellent firmness and firmness of the hair, and even though it provides an excellent firmness and firmness for the hair. The present invention makes it possible to provide a hair composition for improving hair quality, which is free from a feeling of stickiness and stickiness after use, gives smooth fingering and luster, and has good stability over time.
用語
本願明細書中、用語「毛髪組成物」は、毛髪に適用されることが意図されている組成物を意味し得る。
本願明細書中、用語「毛髪組成物」は、毛髪用組成物を意味し得る。 The term "hair composition" as used herein may mean a composition intended to be applied to the hair.
As used herein, the term "hair composition" may mean a hair composition.
帯電毛髪組成物
本発明の帯電毛髪組成物は、亜鉛化合物を含有する。
本発明に用いられる亜鉛化合物は、酢酸亜鉛、グルコン酸亜鉛、塩化亜鉛、乳酸亜鉛、及びPCA亜鉛からなる群より選ばれる1種以上である。これら化合物は単独若しくは2種以上を混合して使用することができる。中でも、グルコン酸亜鉛、塩化亜鉛及び乳酸亜鉛が本発明の効果が高いため好ましい。亜鉛化合物は、本発明の組成物中において、例えば、塩、イオン、又は溶媒和物、或いはこれらの組合せ等の形態を有していることができる。これら亜鉛化合物の量は、毛髪組成物全量に対して、0.1〜5質量%、好ましくは0.3〜4質量%、更に好ましくは0.5〜3質量%、最も好ましくは0.5〜2質量%であることができる。 Charged Hair Composition The charged hair composition of the present invention contains a zinc compound.
The zinc compound used in the present invention is at least one selected from the group consisting of zinc acetate, zinc gluconate, zinc chloride, zinc lactate, and zinc PCA. These compounds can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, zinc gluconate, zinc chloride and zinc lactate are preferred because of the high effect of the present invention. The zinc compound can be in the composition of the present invention in the form of, for example, a salt, an ion, or a solvate, or a combination thereof. The amount of these zinc compounds is from 0.1 to 5% by mass, preferably from 0.3 to 4% by mass, more preferably from 0.5 to 3% by mass, most preferably from 0.5 to 5% by mass, based on the total amount of the hair composition. 22% by weight.
本発明の帯電毛髪組成物は、負帯電している毛髪組成物である。
本発明の帯電毛髪組成物は、例えば、毛髪組成物として、毛髪に適用されるときに負帯電していればよく、常に負帯電している必要はない。
すなわち、本発明の帯電毛髪組成物は、好ましくは、毛髪に適用されるときに負帯電している組成物であることができる。
また、本発明の帯電毛髪組成物の一側面は、亜鉛化合物を含有する毛髪組成物であって、毛髪に適用されるときに負帯電していることが意図されている組成物であることができる。この例としては、帯電させて使用することが読み取れるパッケージ又は説明書を備える組成物が挙げられる。
また、本発明の帯電毛髪組成物の一側面は、亜鉛化合物を含有する毛髪組成物であって、毛髪に適用される状態を前提として負帯電している組成物であることができる。この例としては、毛髪に適用される状態での試験のために負帯電している組成物が挙げられる。The charged hair composition of the present invention is a negatively charged hair composition.
The charged hair composition of the present invention may be, for example, negatively charged when applied to hair as a hair composition, and need not always be negatively charged.
That is, the charged hair composition of the present invention can preferably be a composition that is negatively charged when applied to the hair.
One aspect of the charged hair composition of the present invention is a hair composition containing a zinc compound, which is intended to be negatively charged when applied to hair. it can. An example of this is a composition comprising a package or instructions that can be read for use when charged.
Further, one aspect of the charged hair composition of the present invention may be a hair composition containing a zinc compound, which is negatively charged on condition that the hair composition is applied to hair. An example of this is a composition that is negatively charged for testing as applied to the hair.
本発明の帯電毛髪組成物の、毛髪1g当たりに適用されるときの単位時間当たりの帯電量(本明細書中、比帯電量と称する場合がある。)は、好ましくは、0.01μC/s以上であり、より好ましくは0.012μC/sであり、及び更に好ましくは0.014μC/sである。本発明の帯電毛髪組成物を、このような比帯電量で毛髪に適用することにより、後記で説明するように、毛質を好適に改善することができる。なお、本明細書中、「毛髪1g当たり」の毛髪は、特に限定の無い限り、乾燥した毛髪(すなわち、濡れていない毛髪)である。
本発明の効果の観点からは、当該比帯電量の上限は特に限定されないが、静電気発生によるトラブルを防止する観点から、当該比帯電量は、0.33μC/s以下、であることが好ましい。
当該比帯電量は、下記の、ファラデーゲージを用いた測定方法により決定した帯電量から決定される。
<ファラデーゲージを用いた測定方法>
外側の導体製器と内側の導体製器を絶縁状態にした後、内側の導体製器にむかってマイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置から亜鉛含有組成物を一定時間(5秒間)噴霧して、導体製器に付着させる。付着した帯電薬剤により、内側の導体製器に発生した電力量を静電センサーで読み取り、装置の抵抗値(固有値)より帯電量を算出する。The charged amount per unit time of the charged hair composition of the present invention when applied per gram of hair (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as a specific charged amount) is preferably 0.01 μC / s. And more preferably 0.012 μC / s, and even more preferably 0.014 μC / s. By applying the charged hair composition of the present invention to hair with such a specific charge amount, hair quality can be suitably improved as described later. In addition, in this specification, the hair of "per 1 g of hair" is dry hair (that is, hair that is not wet) unless otherwise specified.
From the viewpoint of the effect of the present invention, the upper limit of the specific charge amount is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of preventing trouble due to static electricity generation, the specific charge amount is preferably 0.33 μC / s or less.
The specific charge amount is determined from the charge amount determined by the following measurement method using a Faraday gauge.
<Measurement method using Faraday gauge>
After insulating the outer conductor vessel and the inner conductor vessel, the zinc-containing composition is sprayed toward the inner conductor vessel from a sprayer equipped with a negative ion generator for a predetermined time (5 seconds). Attach it to the machine. The amount of electric power generated in the inner conductor device by the attached charged medicine is read by an electrostatic sensor, and the amount of charge is calculated from the resistance value (eigenvalue) of the device.
毛髪組成物を負帯電させることは、例えば、マイナスイオン発生装置付噴霧装置を用いて、毛髪組成物を霧状にし、及び毛髪組成物へマイナスイオンを付着させることにより、好適に実施できる。
本願明細書でいう「マイナスイオン発生装置付噴霧装置」は、公知の技術であり、その例は、例えば特開2009−297087号公報に記載されている。当該装置は、液状の組成物の貯留部とその組成物を霧状に噴霧させる装置部、及びマイナスイオンを発生させる装置部を少なくとも備えている。Negative charging of the hair composition can be suitably performed, for example, by atomizing the hair composition using a spraying device with a negative ion generator and attaching negative ions to the hair composition.
The “spraying device with a negative ion generator” referred to in the specification of the present application is a known technique, and an example thereof is described in, for example, JP-A-2009-297087. The apparatus includes at least a storage unit for a liquid composition, a device for spraying the composition in a mist, and a device for generating negative ions.
組成物を霧状に噴霧させる方法としては、例えば、圧縮しても液化しない気体を組成物と共に加圧状態で存在させ、エアゾール機構を活用して液体を霧状とする方法、液体をヒーターで加熱し発生した蒸気をノズルから噴射させることで霧状とする方法、超音波発生装置を用いて液体を霧状に変化させ噴霧する方法、加圧気体を使用して液体を霧状とするいわゆるベンチュリー方式のミストノズルを使用して噴霧する方法等が挙げられる。中でも加圧気体を使用して液体を霧状とする方法は、装置の小型化が容易であり、かつ少量の噴霧使用も可能であることから、本発明の毛髪組成物に適用する方法としては最も好ましい方法である。加圧気体の生成方法としては、液化ガスや圧縮ガスのボンベを使用する方法や、エアーポンプを用いてタンク等の圧縮部に気体を送り込み生成した圧縮気体を使用する方法等が例示される。このような方法に用いられる噴霧装置の特に好適な例としては、国際公開2015/034002号に記載の噴霧装置が例示される。 As a method of spraying the composition in the form of a mist, for example, a gas that does not liquefy even when compressed is present in a pressurized state together with the composition, a method of atomizing the liquid by using an aerosol mechanism, a method in which the liquid is heated with a heater A method in which the vapor generated by heating is sprayed from a nozzle to form a mist, a method in which the liquid is changed into a mist using an ultrasonic generator and sprayed, and a method in which the liquid is mist using a pressurized gas A method of spraying using a mist nozzle of a Venturi type is exemplified. Above all, the method of atomizing the liquid using a pressurized gas is easy as the method for applying to the hair composition of the present invention because the device can be easily miniaturized and a small amount of spray can be used. This is the most preferred method. Examples of the method for generating the pressurized gas include a method using a cylinder of a liquefied gas or a compressed gas, and a method using a compressed gas generated by sending a gas to a compression unit such as a tank using an air pump. As a particularly preferable example of the spraying device used in such a method, a spraying device described in International Publication WO 03/034002 is exemplified.
本願明細書でいう「マイナスイオン」とは、「気体内の負帯電した粒子体」を意味する。例えば、電気的手段を用いて電子を空気中に放出させると、放出された電子は気体分子や水分子に付着又は結合することでマイナスイオンを形成し、その後直ちに周囲の気体分子や水分子と結合することにより「マイナスイオンの分子集団」を形成することが知られている。「気体内の負帯電した粒子体」とは、主にこの「マイナスイオンの分子集団」を意味する。本発明では、数個から数十個の水分子が結合している「マイナスイオンの分子集団」を好ましく使用する。 “Negative ion” as used herein means “negatively charged particles in a gas”. For example, when electrons are emitted into the air using electrical means, the emitted electrons form negative ions by attaching or bonding to gas molecules and water molecules, and immediately thereafter form negative ions with surrounding gas molecules and water molecules. It is known that the binding forms a “molecular mass of negative ions”. “Negatively charged particles in a gas” mainly means the “molecular mass of negative ions”. In the present invention, a “negative ion molecular group” to which several to several tens of water molecules are bound is preferably used.
マイナスイオンを発生させる方法としては、特に限定するものではないが、例えば、レナード方式、コロナ放電方式、電子放射方式、沿面放電方式、圧電トランス方式やプラズマを利用する方式等を利用でき、このうちコロナ放電方式、電子放射式及び圧電トランス方式が好ましく、コロナ放電方式が最も好ましい。具体的には、例えば、放電針と半円筒状の対向板とを備えたコロナ放電部で構成される装置において、放電針と対向板との間に高電圧を印加することにより放電させ、マイナスイオンを発生させる方法、中央電極とそれを囲む円筒形の対向電極とそれらを絶縁遮断する誘電体部で構成される装置において、両電極間に高電圧を印加することにより放電させマイナスイオンを発生させる方法、複数の針状電極と対向した側に平板の電極を配置した装置において、両電極間に高電圧を印加することにより放電させマイナスイオンを発生させる方法、高圧の直流電源ユニットを用いて断続的な高電圧を発生させ、先端が針状の電極に印加させることで放電させマイナスイオンを発生させる方法等が挙げられる。マイナスイオン発生装置は、引火性ガスに引火させる原因となる場合があるため、マイナスイオン発生装置に可燃ガス引火要因を有する機構を採用した場合は、可燃性液化ガスを使用したエアゾール機構を使用して液体を霧状とする方法を用いることは避けなければならない。 The method of generating negative ions is not particularly limited, but for example, a Leonard method, a corona discharge method, an electron emission method, a creeping discharge method, a piezoelectric transformer method, a method using plasma, and the like can be used. A corona discharge method, an electron emission method, and a piezoelectric transformer method are preferable, and a corona discharge method is most preferable. Specifically, for example, in a device including a corona discharge unit including a discharge needle and a semi-cylindrical counter plate, a discharge is performed by applying a high voltage between the discharge needle and the counter plate, In a method of generating ions, in a device consisting of a central electrode, a cylindrical counter electrode surrounding it, and a dielectric part that insulates and blocks them, a high voltage is applied between both electrodes to discharge and generate negative ions. A method in which a flat electrode is arranged on a side facing a plurality of needle-shaped electrodes, a method in which a high voltage is applied between the two electrodes to cause discharge to generate negative ions, and a high-voltage DC power supply unit is used. There is a method in which an intermittent high voltage is generated and applied to a needle-like electrode to discharge to generate negative ions. Negative ion generators may cause flammable gas to ignite.If a mechanism that has a flammable gas ignition factor is used in the negative ion generator, use an aerosol mechanism that uses flammable liquefied gas. The use of a method for atomizing liquids must be avoided.
毛髪組成物への「マイナスイオン」の付着は、毛髪組成物を霧状とした直後に行うことが好ましい。具体的には、霧化装置の吐出部に近接した位置にマイナスイオンの放出部を設けることで行う。例えば、マイナスイオン発生器で発生したマイナスイオンを気流の活用により毛髪組成物の霧粒子と接触させる方法が好ましい例として挙げられる。この場合、マイナスイオンは分極しやすい樹脂や金属等に吸着し消失するため、できる限りマイナスイオン放出部(放出口)に近接する位置にマイナスイオン発生装置を配置し、発生させたマイナスイオンをできるだけ早く毛髪組成物の霧粒子に接触させるようにする。また、噴霧装置とマイナスイオン発生装置の電源は連動させることで、容易にマイナスイオンを付着した毛髪組成物の霧粒子を生成することができる。霧粒子と接触するマイナスイオンの量は、マイナスイオン発生器のマイナスイオン発生能力と前記気流の風速に左右されるが、本発明では、マイナスイオンを発生させたときに、マイナスイオンの吐出口から約2cm離れた位置において、1立方cmあたり、好ましくは60万個以上、より好ましくは100万個以上、及び更に好ましくは200万個以上のマイナスイオンが存在する条件を満たすマイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置を用いることができる。なお、マイナスイオンの測定は公知のイオン測定装置を用いて行うことができる。例えば、空気イオン測定器AIC−3000(製品名、佐藤商事)、空気イオン測定器KEC−900(製品名、アルトン)、空気イオンカウンターNT−CA(製品名、アンデス電気)、空気イオンカウンターNKMH−103(製品名、北斗電子工業等が挙げられる。 The attachment of the "negative ion" to the hair composition is preferably performed immediately after the hair composition is atomized. Specifically, this is performed by providing a negative ion emission unit at a position close to the discharge unit of the atomization device. For example, a preferred example is a method in which negative ions generated by a negative ion generator are brought into contact with mist particles of the hair composition by utilizing an air current. In this case, the negative ions are adsorbed on the easily polarizable resin or metal and disappear, so the negative ion generator is arranged as close as possible to the negative ion emitting portion (emission port) so that the generated negative ions can be removed as much as possible. Immediately come into contact with the fog particles of the hair composition. Further, by linking the power supply of the spraying device and the power source of the negative ion generator, it is possible to easily generate mist particles of the hair composition to which the negative ions are attached. The amount of the negative ions that come into contact with the mist particles depends on the negative ion generating capability of the negative ion generator and the wind speed of the airflow.In the present invention, when the negative ions are generated, the negative ion is discharged from the discharge port of the negative ions. At a position about 2 cm away, a spray with a negative ion generator that satisfies the condition that there are preferably 600,000 or more, more preferably 1,000,000 or more, and even more preferably 2,000,000 or more negative ions per cubic cm. An apparatus can be used. The measurement of negative ions can be performed using a known ion measuring device. For example, air ion meter AIC-3000 (product name, Sato Shoji), air ion meter KEC-900 (product name, Alton), air ion counter NT-CA (product name, Andes Electric), air ion counter NKMH- 103 (product name, Hokuto Denshi Kogyo, etc.).
このようなマイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置を用いてマイナスイオンを付着された毛髪組成物は、毛髪へ、前記で説明した、好ましい比帯電量を適用することができる。
本発明の毛髪組成物を、当該マイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置から噴霧することにより、本発明の毛髪組成物を毛髪に適用できる。
本発明の毛髪組成物の毛髪への適用は、本発明の毛髪組成物の比帯電量が、前記した好ましい比帯電量になるように条件を設定して行うことが望ましい。
例えば、マイナスイオン発生能力がより低いマイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置を用いる場合、当該マイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置におけるマイナスイオンの吐出口と毛髪との間の距離をより短く設定することが好ましい。逆に、マイナスイオン発生能力がより高いマイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置を用いる場合、当該マイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置におけるマイナスイオンの吐出口と毛髪との間の距離をより長く設定することが可能になる。具体的には、本発明の毛髪組成物の毛髪への適用は、前記のようなマイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置を用いる場合、当該マイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置におけるマイナスイオンの吐出口と毛髪と間の距離が、好ましくは約1〜40cmの範囲内、より好ましくは約3〜30cmの範囲内、及び更に好ましくは約5〜20cmの範囲内になるようにして実施することが望ましい。The hair composition to which the negative ions are attached using such a spraying apparatus with a negative ion generator can apply the above-described preferable specific charge amount to the hair.
The hair composition of the present invention can be applied to hair by spraying the hair composition of the present invention from the spray device provided with a negative ion generator.
The application of the hair composition of the present invention to hair is desirably performed by setting conditions so that the specific charge of the hair composition of the present invention becomes the preferable specific charge described above.
For example, when using a spraying device with a negative ion generating device having a lower negative ion generating capability, it is preferable to set the distance between the negative ion discharge port and the hair in the spraying device with the negative ion generating device shorter. Conversely, when using a spray device with a negative ion generator having a higher negative ion generation capability, it is possible to set a longer distance between the negative ion discharge port and the hair in the spray device with the negative ion generator. become. Specifically, the application of the hair composition of the present invention to the hair, when using a spraying device with a negative ion generator as described above, the discharge port of the negative ion and the hair in the spraying device with a negative ion generator, and the hair. It is desirable that the distance between them is preferably in the range of about 1 to 40 cm, more preferably in the range of about 3 to 30 cm, and even more preferably in the range of about 5 to 20 cm.
マイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置を用いて噴霧された、本発明の帯電毛髪組成物の液滴の平均粒子径は、好ましくは20〜100μmの範囲内、より好ましくは40〜80μmの範囲内、及び更により好ましくは約50〜60μmの範囲内である。例えば、前記した、国際公開2015/034002号に記載の装置を用いることにより、このような液滴の平均粒子径を有する本発明の組成物が、好適に得られる。
本明細書中、「平均粒子径」は、具体的には、ザウター平均粒径である。The average particle size of the droplets of the charged hair composition of the present invention, which is sprayed using a spraying device with a negative ion generator, is preferably in the range of 20 to 100 μm, more preferably in the range of 40 to 80 μm, and Even more preferably, it is in the range of about 50-60 μm. For example, the composition of the present invention having such an average particle diameter of droplets can be suitably obtained by using the above-described apparatus described in International Publication No. 2015/034002.
In the present specification, the “average particle size” is specifically the Sauter average particle size.
本発明の毛髪組成物は、スクワラン、重合度が2〜7のα−オレフィンオリゴマー、及び重合度が3〜10のイソパラフィンからなる炭化水素類を好ましく含有することができる。これらの炭化水素は、単独若しくは2種以上を混合して前記金属化合物と併用すると、毛髪に更なるハリ及びコシ感を与え、優れた本発明の効果が得られる可能性がある。これら炭化水素は単独だけでなく、2種以上を混合して使用することもできる。重合度が3〜10のイソパラフィンとしては、例えば重合度が4〜6の軽質流動イソパラフィンや重合度5〜10の流動イソパラフィンを使用することができる。前記炭化水素類の含有量は、毛髪組成物全量に対して、0.5〜8質量%であることができ、好ましくは1〜6質量%、最も好ましくは2〜5質量%であることができる。 The hair composition of the present invention can preferably contain hydrocarbons consisting of squalane, an α-olefin oligomer having a polymerization degree of 2 to 7, and isoparaffin having a polymerization degree of 3 to 10. When these hydrocarbons are used alone or in combination of two or more kinds, together with the above-mentioned metal compound, the hair may have a further firmness and firmness, and the excellent effects of the present invention may be obtained. These hydrocarbons can be used alone or in combination of two or more. As the isoparaffin having a polymerization degree of 3 to 10, for example, light liquid isoparaffin having a polymerization degree of 4 to 6 or liquid isoparaffin having a polymerization degree of 5 to 10 can be used. The content of the hydrocarbons may be 0.5 to 8% by mass, preferably 1 to 6% by mass, and most preferably 2 to 5% by mass based on the total amount of the hair composition. it can.
また、本発明の毛髪組成物は、ジメチルポリシロキサンを好ましく含有することができる。ジメチルポリシロキサンであれば特に限定されないが、末端がトリメチル型のものが好ましい。重合度の相違により、低粘度の液状から固体様まで様々な物性のものが存在するが、何れも使用することができる。また、これらジメチルポリシロキサンは、単独若しくは2種以上を混合して使用することができる。特に、重合度が700〜9000程度の高重合のジメチルポリシロキサンと25℃における動粘度が0.65〜50センチストークス程度のジメチルポリシロキサンオイルを組合せて使用すると、より高い本願効果を得られるため好ましい。重合度が700〜9000の高重合ジメチルポリシロキサン(A)と25℃における動粘度が0.65〜50センチストークスのジメチルポリシロキサンオイル(B)を組み合わせて用いる場合は、高重合ジメチルポリシロキサン(A)とジメチルポリシロキサンオイル(B)の混合比率(A:B)が質量換算で、8:92〜40:60が好ましく、11:89〜35:65がより好ましく、25:75〜35:65が最も好ましい。また、25℃における動粘度が0.65〜50センチストークスのジメチルポリシロキサンオイルにおいては、2〜50センチストークスが好ましく、5〜30センチストークスがより好ましく、10〜20センチストークスが最も好ましい。ジメチルポリシロキサンの含有量は、毛髪組成物全量に対して、例えば、0.1〜15質量%であることができ、0.5〜10質量%が好ましく、1〜7質量%がより好ましく、4〜7質量%が最も好ましい。 Further, the hair composition of the present invention can preferably contain dimethylpolysiloxane. There is no particular limitation as long as it is dimethylpolysiloxane, but those having a trimethyl-type terminal are preferred. Depending on the degree of polymerization, there are various physical properties ranging from a low-viscosity liquid to a solid, but any of them can be used. These dimethylpolysiloxanes can be used alone or in combination of two or more. In particular, when a combination of a highly polymerized dimethylpolysiloxane having a degree of polymerization of about 700 to 9000 and a dimethylpolysiloxane oil having a kinematic viscosity at 25 ° C. of about 0.65 to 50 centistokes is used, a higher effect of the present invention can be obtained. preferable. When a highly polymerized dimethylpolysiloxane (A) having a degree of polymerization of 700 to 9000 and a dimethylpolysiloxane oil (B) having a kinematic viscosity at 25 ° C of 0.65 to 50 centistokes are used in combination, the highly polymerized dimethylpolysiloxane ( The mixing ratio (A: B) of A) and dimethylpolysiloxane oil (B) is preferably 8:92 to 40:60, more preferably 11:89 to 35:65, and 25:75 to 35: 65 is most preferred. In the case of dimethylpolysiloxane oil having a kinematic viscosity of 0.65 to 50 centistokes at 25 ° C., 2 to 50 centistokes is preferable, 5 to 30 centistokes is more preferable, and 10 to 20 centistokes is most preferable. The content of dimethylpolysiloxane can be, for example, 0.1 to 15% by mass, preferably 0.5 to 10% by mass, more preferably 1 to 7% by mass, based on the total amount of the hair composition. Most preferred is 4-7% by weight.
本発明の毛髪組成物は、霧状で使用できる剤形であれば特に限定されることなく使用することができる。本発明の毛髪組成物は、好ましくは、水を含有する液体(例、溶液、懸濁液、分散液、これらの混合物)である。本発明の毛髪組成物の一部又は全部(好ましくは全部)は、好適に、水を含有する水溶液の剤型を有する。好ましくは、当該組成物の粘度が50mPa・s以下であることが好ましいが、例えば、加圧により容易にスプレー状に吐出可能な寒天を用いて形成させるミクロエマルションゲルを活用する場合は、当該組成物の粘度値には左右されない。一方、当該組成物の粘度が50mPa・s以下であっても、当該組成物に曳糸性を付与する成分、例えばセルロース系増粘剤を含有する組成物は、当該組成物が曳糸性を有する場合、当該組成物を霧状に噴霧させることが難しくなるため好ましくない。組成物が曳糸性を有するか否かは、組成物をビーカーに入れ、ガラス棒を組成物に挿入してから上方に引き上げることにより判別することができる。室温(25℃程度)において、組成物の液面から2cm以上の曳糸が見られる場合、曳糸性を有すると判断する。
本明細書中、粘度は、以下の方法で決定される。
<粘度の決定方法>
ブルックフィールド型回転式粘度計を使用する。
スピンドルの選定は読み取り値が30−70の範囲に入るものを選択する。
測定温度:25℃
測定時間:60秒The hair composition of the present invention can be used without particular limitation as long as it can be used in the form of a mist. The hair composition of the present invention is preferably a liquid containing water (eg, a solution, a suspension, a dispersion, a mixture thereof). Part or all (preferably all) of the hair composition of the present invention suitably has the form of an aqueous solution containing water. Preferably, the viscosity of the composition is 50 mPa · s or less, for example, when utilizing a microemulsion gel formed using agar that can be easily ejected in a spray form by pressurization, the composition It does not depend on the viscosity value of the product. On the other hand, even if the viscosity of the composition is 50 mPa · s or less, a composition that imparts spinnability to the composition, for example, a composition containing a cellulosic thickener, causes the composition to have spinnability. If it has, it is not preferable because it becomes difficult to spray the composition in the form of a mist. Whether or not the composition has spinnability can be determined by placing the composition in a beaker, inserting a glass rod into the composition, and pulling it up. At room temperature (about 25 ° C.), when a string of 2 cm or more is seen from the liquid surface of the composition, it is determined that the composition has spinnability.
In the present specification, the viscosity is determined by the following method.
<Method of determining viscosity>
Use a Brookfield rotary viscometer.
The spindle selection is such that the readings fall in the range of 30-70.
Measurement temperature: 25 ° C
Measurement time: 60 seconds
本発明の毛髪組成物は、後記化合物のほかに、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲であれば、通常、毛髪化粧料に使用できる成分を含有してもよい。例えば、界面活性剤、加脂剤、毛髪保護剤、保湿剤、高分子類、紫外線吸収剤、金属封鎖剤、溶剤、pH調節剤、ビタミン類、酸化防止剤、酸化防止助剤、防腐剤、香料等が挙げられる。これらは単独若しくは組み合わせて使用することができる。 The hair composition of the present invention may contain, in addition to the compounds described below, components that can be generally used in hair cosmetics as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. For example, surfactants, fatliquors, hair protectants, humectants, polymers, UV absorbers, sequestering agents, solvents, pH regulators, vitamins, antioxidants, antioxidant aids, preservatives, Fragrance and the like. These can be used alone or in combination.
界面活性剤としては、アニオン界面活性剤、カチオン界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤、親油性非イオン界面活性剤、親水性非イオン界面活性剤が挙げられる。これらは単独若しくは組み合わせて使用することができる。 Examples of the surfactant include an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, a lipophilic nonionic surfactant, and a hydrophilic nonionic surfactant. These can be used alone or in combination.
アニオン界面活性剤としては、例えば、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ラウリル硫酸カリウム等の高級アルキル硫酸エステル塩;POE−ラウリル硫酸トリエタノールアミン、POE−ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム等のアルキルエーテル硫酸エステル塩;ラウロイルサルコシンナトリウム等のN−アシルサルコシン酸、N−ミリストイル−N−メチルタウリンナトリウム、ヤシ油脂肪酸メチルタウリッドナトリウム、ラウリルメチルタウリッドナトリウム等の高級脂肪酸アミドスルホン酸塩、POEオレイルエーテルリン酸ナトリウム、POEステアリルエーテルリン酸等のリン酸エステル塩;ジ−2−エチルヘキシルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム、モノラウロイルモノエタノールアミドポリオキシエチレンスルホコハク酸ナトリウム、ラウリルポリプロピレングリコールスルホコハク酸ナトリウム等のスルホコハク酸塩;リニアドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム、リニアドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸トリエタノールアミン、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸等のアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩;N−ラウロイルグルタミン酸モノナトリウム、N−ステアロイルグルタミン酸ジナトリウム、N−ミリストイル−L−グルタミン酸モノナトリウム等のN−アシルグルタミン酸塩;硬化ヤシ油脂肪酸グリセリン硫酸ナトリウム等の高級脂肪酸エステル硫酸エステル塩;POE−アルキルエーテルカルボン酸;POE−アルキルアリルエーテルカルボン酸塩;α−オレフィンスルホン酸塩;高級脂肪酸エステルスルホン酸塩;二級アルコール硫酸エステル塩;高級脂肪酸アルキロールアミド硫酸エステル塩;ラウロイルモノエタノールアミドコハク酸ナトリウム;N−パルミトイルアスパラギン酸ジトリエタノールアミン;及びカゼインナトリウム等が挙げられる。 Examples of the anionic surfactant include higher alkyl sulfates such as sodium lauryl sulfate and potassium lauryl sulfate; alkyl ether sulfates such as POE-lauryl sulfate triethanolamine and POE-sodium lauryl sulfate; sodium lauroyl sarcosine and the like. Higher fatty acid amide sulfonates such as N-acyl sarcosine acid, N-myristoyl-N-methyltaurine sodium, coconut oil fatty acid methyl tauride sodium, sodium lauryl methyl tauride, POE sodium oleyl ether phosphate, POE stearyl ether phosphate Phosphate salts such as sodium di-2-ethylhexyl sulfosuccinate, monolauroyl monoethanolamide polyoxyethylene sodium sulfosuccinate, lauryl polyp Sulfosuccinates such as sodium pyrene glycol sulfosuccinate; alkylbenzenesulfonates such as sodium linear dodecylbenzenesulfonate, triethanolamine linear dodecylbenzenesulfonate and dodecylbenzenesulfonate; monosodium N-lauroylglutamate, di-N-stearoylglutamate N-acyl glutamates such as sodium and monosodium N-myristoyl-L-glutamate; higher fatty acid ester sulfates such as hydrogenated coconut fatty acid sodium glycerin sulfate; POE-alkyl ether carboxylic acid; POE-alkyl allyl ether carboxylate Α-olefin sulfonates; higher fatty acid ester sulfonates; secondary alcohol sulfates; higher fatty acid alkylolamide sulfates Tellurium salt; sodium lauroyl monoethanolamide succinate; N-palmitoyl aspartate ditriethanolamine; and sodium caseinate.
カチオン界面活性剤としては、例えば、第四級アンモニウム塩型カチオン性界面活性剤、塩化ポリ(N,N’−ジメチル−3,5−メチレンピペリジニウム)、アルキルイソキノリニウム塩、ジアルキルモリホニウム塩、POE−アルキルアミン、アルキルアミン塩、ポリアミン脂肪酸誘導体、アミルアルコール脂肪酸誘導体、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベンゼトニウム等が挙げられる。この中でも、第四級アンモニウム塩型カチオン性界面活性剤は、毛髪の柔軟性や触感(特になめらかさ)を向上させる点で好ましい。第四級アンモニウム塩型カチオン性界面活性剤としては、例えば、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化セチルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ベヘニルトリメチルアンモニウム、臭化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ジステアリルジメチルアンモニウム、塩化ラウリルベンジルジメチルアンモニウム等が挙げられる。これらのうち、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化セチルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ベヘニルトリメチルアンモニウムが好ましく、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化セチルトリメチルアンモニウムが最も好ましい。カチオン界面活性剤の含有量は、毛髪組成物全量に対して、例えば、0.01〜1.5質量%であることができ、好ましくは0.07〜1.0質量%、さらに好ましくは0.1〜0.7質量%、最も好ましくは0.2〜0.5質量%であることができる。 Examples of the cationic surfactant include a quaternary ammonium salt type cationic surfactant, poly (N, N′-dimethyl-3,5-methylenepiperidinium) chloride, an alkylisoquinolinium salt, and a dialkylmori. Honium salts, POE-alkylamines, alkylamine salts, polyamine fatty acid derivatives, amyl alcohol fatty acid derivatives, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride and the like. Among these, a quaternary ammonium salt type cationic surfactant is preferable in terms of improving the flexibility and touch (especially smoothness) of hair. Examples of the quaternary ammonium salt type cationic surfactant include stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, behenyltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium bromide, distearyldimethylammonium chloride, laurylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride and the like. No. Of these, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride and behenyltrimethylammonium chloride are preferred, and stearyltrimethylammonium chloride and cetyltrimethylammonium chloride are most preferred. The content of the cationic surfactant may be, for example, from 0.01 to 1.5% by mass, preferably from 0.07 to 1.0% by mass, and more preferably from 0 to 1.0% by mass, based on the total amount of the hair composition. 0.1 to 0.7% by weight, most preferably 0.2 to 0.5% by weight.
両性界面活性剤としては、例えば、2−ウンデシル−N,N,N−(ヒドロキシエチルカルボキシメチル)−2−イミダゾリンナトリウム等のイミダゾリン系両性界面活性剤;2−ヘプタデシル−N−カルボキシメチル−N−ヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリニウムベタイン、ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン、アルキルベタイン、アミドベタイン、スルホベタイン等のベタイン系界面活性剤等が挙げられる。 Examples of the amphoteric surfactant include imidazoline amphoteric surfactants such as sodium 2-undecyl-N, N, N- (hydroxyethylcarboxymethyl) -2-imidazoline; 2-heptadecyl-N-carboxymethyl-N- Betaine-based surfactants such as hydroxyethylimidazolinium betaine, lauryl dimethylaminoacetate betaine, alkyl betaine, amido betaine, and sulfobetaine.
親油性非イオン界面活性剤としては、例えば、ソルビタンモノオレエート、ソルビタンモノイソステアレート、ソルビタンモノラウレート、ソルビタンモノパルミテート、ソルビタンモノステアレート等のソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類、モノエルカ酸グリセリン、セスキオレイン酸グリセリン、モノステアリン酸グリセリン等のグリセリン脂肪酸類、モノステアリン酸プロピレングリコール等のプロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル類、硬化ヒマシ油誘導体、グリセリンアルキルエーテル等が挙げられる。 Examples of the lipophilic nonionic surfactant include, for example, sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan monoisostearate, sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan fatty acid esters such as sorbitan monostearate, glycerin monoerucate, sesquiolein Glycerin fatty acids such as glycerin acid and glyceryl monostearate; propylene glycol fatty acid esters such as propylene glycol monostearate; hydrogenated castor oil derivatives; and glycerin alkyl ether.
親水性非イオン界面活性剤としては、例えば、POE−ソルビタンモノオレエート、POE−ソルビタンモノステアレート等のPOEソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類、POE−ソルビットモノラウレート、POE−ソルビットモノオレエート等のPOEソルビット脂肪酸エステル類、POE−グリセリンモノステアレート、POE−グリセリンモノイソステアレート、POE−グリセリントリイソステアレート等のPOE−グリセリン脂肪酸エステル類、POE−モノオレエート、POE−ジステアレート、POE−モノジオレエート等のPOE−脂肪酸エステル類、POE−ラウリルエーテル、POE−オレイルエーテル、POE−ステアリルエーテル、POE−ベヘニルエーテル等のPOE−アルキルエーテル類、POE−オクチルフェニルエーテル、POE−ノニルフェニルエーテル、POE−ジノニルフェニルエーテル等のPOEアルキルフェニルエーテル類、ブルロニック等のプルロニック型類、POE・POPセチルエーテル、POE・POP−2−デシルテトラデシルエーテル、POE・POP−モノブチルエーテル、POE・POP−水添ラノリン等のPOE・POP−アルキルエーテル類、テトロニック等のテトラPOE・テトラPOP−エチレンジアミン縮合物類、POE−ヒマシ油、POE−硬化ヒマシ油、POE−硬化ヒマシ油モノイソステアレート、等のPOE−ヒマシ油硬化ヒマシ油誘導体、POE−ソルビットミツロウ等のPOE−ミツロウ・ラノリン誘導体、ヤシ油脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド、ラウリン酸モノエタノールアミド、脂肪酸イソプロパノールアミド等のアルカノールアミド、POE−プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、POE−アルキルアミン、POE−脂肪酸アミド、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、POE−ノニルフェニルホルムアルデヒド縮合物、アルキルエトキシジメチルアミンオキシド等が挙げられる。 Examples of the hydrophilic nonionic surfactant include POE sorbitan fatty acid esters such as POE-sorbitan monooleate and POE-sorbitan monostearate, POE sorbite such as POE-sorbitan monolaurate, POE-sorbitan monooleate, and the like. POE-glycerin fatty acid esters such as fatty acid esters, POE-glycerin monostearate, POE-glycerin monoisostearate, POE-glycerin triisostearate, POE- such as POE-monooleate, POE-distearate, and POE-monodioleate. POE-alkyl ethers such as fatty acid esters, POE-lauryl ether, POE-oleyl ether, POE-stearyl ether, POE-behenyl ether, POE-octylphenyi POE alkyl phenyl ethers such as ether, POE-nonylphenyl ether, POE-dinonylphenyl ether, pluronics such as bruronic, POE.POP cetyl ether, POE.POP-2-decyltetradecyl ether, POE.POP- POE.POP-alkyl ethers such as monobutyl ether, POE.POP-hydrogenated lanolin, tetra-POE.tetra-POP-ethylenediamine condensates such as tetronic, POE-castor oil, POE-hardened castor oil, POE-hardened castor POE-castor oil-hardened castor oil derivatives such as oil monoisostearate, POE-beeswallow lanolin derivatives such as POE-sorbitol beeswax, coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, lauric acid monoethanolamide, fatty acid isopropane Alkanolamides such Ruamido, POE- propylene glycol fatty acid esters, POE- alkylamine, POE- fatty acid amides, sucrose fatty acid esters, POE- nonylphenyl formaldehyde condensate, such as alkyl ethoxy dimethylamine oxide.
加脂剤としては、油脂類、ロウ類、炭化水素、高級脂肪酸、高級アルコール、合成エステル油等が挙げられる。これらは単独若しくは組み合わせて使用することができる。 Examples of fatliquors include oils and fats, waxes, hydrocarbons, higher fatty acids, higher alcohols, and synthetic ester oils. These can be used alone or in combination.
油脂類としては、アボガド油、ツバキ油、アルモンド油、マカデミアナッツ油、トウモロコシ油、グレープシード油、メドフォーム油、オリーブ油、ナタネ油、卵黄油、ゴマ油、小麦胚芽油、サザンカ油、ヒマシ油、サフラワー油、綿実油、大豆油、落花生油、茶実油、カヤ油、コメヌカ油、ホホバ油、胚芽油、カカオ脂、ヤシ油、馬脂、硬化ヤシ油、パーム油、牛脂、羊脂、硬化牛脂、パーム核油、豚脂、モクロウ核油、硬化ヒマシ油等が挙げられる。これらは単独若しくは組み合わせて使用することができる。 The fats and oils include avocado oil, camellia oil, almond oil, macadamia nut oil, corn oil, grape seed oil, medofoam oil, olive oil, rapeseed oil, egg yolk oil, sesame oil, wheat germ oil, sasanqua oil, castor oil, safflower Oil, cottonseed oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, teaseed oil, kaya oil, rice bran oil, jojoba oil, germ oil, cocoa butter, coconut oil, horse fat, hardened coconut oil, palm oil, tallow, sheep fat, hardened tallow, Palm kernel oil, lard, molle kernel oil, hydrogenated castor oil and the like. These can be used alone or in combination.
ロウ類としては、ミツロウ、カンデリラロウ、綿ロウ、カルナウバロウ、モクロウ、ベイベリーロウ、イボタロウ、鯨ロウ、モンタンロウ、ヌカロウ、ラノリン、カポックロウ、酢酸ラノリン、液状ラノリン、サトウキビロウ、還元ラノリン、ジョジョバロウ、硬質ラノリン、セラックロウ、POEラノリンアルコールエーテル等が挙げられる。 Examples of the waxes include beeswax, candelilla wax, cotton wax, carnauba wax, mocrow, bayberry wax, ibota wax, whale wax, montan wax, nukarou, lanolin, kapok wax, lanolin acetate, liquid lanolin, sugar cane wax, reduced lanolin, jojoba wax, hard lanolin, shellac wax. , POE lanolin alcohol ether and the like.
炭化水素としては、流動パラフィン、オゾケライト、スクワレン、パラフィン、セレシン、ワセリン、マイクロクリスタリンワックス等が挙げられる。これらは単独若しくは組み合わせて使用することができる。 Examples of the hydrocarbon include liquid paraffin, ozokerite, squalene, paraffin, ceresin, vaseline, and microcrystalline wax. These can be used alone or in combination.
高級脂肪酸としては、例えば、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、ベヘン(ベヘニン)酸、オレイン酸、12−ヒドロキシステアリン酸、ウンデシレン酸、トール酸、イソステアリン酸、リノール酸、リノレイン酸、エイコサペンタエン酸(EPA)、ドコサヘキサエン酸(DHA)等が挙げられる。これらは単独若しくは組み合わせて使用することができる。 As higher fatty acids, for example, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic (behenic) acid, oleic acid, 12-hydroxystearic acid, undecylenic acid, tallic acid, isostearic acid, linoleic acid, linoleic acid, Examples include icosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). These can be used alone or in combination.
高級アルコールとしては、例えば、ラウリルアルコール、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、ミリスチルアルコール、オレイルアルコール、セトステアリルアルコール等の直鎖アルコール、モノステアリルグリセリンエーテル(バチルアルコール)、2−デシルテトラデシノール、ラノリンアルコール、コレステロール、フィトステロール、ヘキシルドデカノール、イソステアリルアルコール、オクチルドデカノール等の分枝鎖アルコール等が挙げられる。これらは単独若しくは組み合わせて使用することができる。 As higher alcohols, for example, linear alcohols such as lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, and cetostearyl alcohol, monostearyl glycerin ether (bacyl alcohol), 2-decyltetradecinol, lanolin Alcohol, cholesterol, phytosterol, hexyldecanol, isostearyl alcohol, branched-chain alcohols such as octyldodecanol and the like can be mentioned. These can be used alone or in combination.
合成エステル油としては、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、オクタン酸セチル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、ステアリン酸ブチル、ラウリン酸ヘキシル、ミリスチン酸ミリスチル、オレイン酸デシル、ジメチルオクタン酸ヘキシルデシル、乳酸セチル、乳酸ミリスチル、酢酸ラノリン、ステアリン酸イソセチル、イソステアリン酸イソセチル、ジ−2−エチルヘキシル酸エチレングリコール、ジペンタエリスリトール脂肪酸エステル、モノイソステアリン酸N−アルキルグリコール、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、ジ−2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−エチルヘキシル酸トリメチロールプロパン、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、テトラ−2−エチルヘキシル酸ペンタンエリスリトール、トリ−2−エチルヘキシル酸グリセリン、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、セチル2−エチルヘキサノエート、2−エチルヘキシルパルミテート、トリミリスチン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸グリセライド、ヒマシ油脂肪酸メチルエステル、オレイン酸オイル、セトステアリルアルコール、アセトグリセライド、パルミチン酸2−ヘプチルウンデシル、アジピン酸ジイソブチル、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸−2−オクチルドデシルエステル、アジピン酸ジ−2−ヘプチルウンデシル、エチルラウレート、セバチン酸ジ−2−エチルヘキシル、ミリスチン酸2−ヘキシルデシル、パルミチン酸2−ヘキシルデシル、アジピン酸2−ヘキシルデシル、セバチン酸ジイソプロピル、コハク酸2−エチルヘキシル、トリオクタン酸グリセリン、トリイソパルミチン酸グリセリン、ラノリン脂肪酸イソプロピル、ラウリン酸ヘキシル等が挙げられる。これらは単独若しくは組み合わせて使用することができる。 Synthetic ester oils include isopropyl myristate, cetyl octoate, octyl dodecyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, butyl stearate, hexyl laurate, myristyl myristate, decyl oleate, hexyl decyl dimethyloctanoate, cetyl lactate, myristyl lactate Lanolin acetate, isocetyl stearate, isocetyl isostearate, ethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexylate, fatty acid ester of dipentaerythritol, N-alkyl glycol monoisostearate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, diisostearyl malate, di-2 Glycerin heptylundecanoate, trimethylolpropane tri-2-ethylhexylate, trimethylolpropane triisostearate, tetra-2 Pentane erythritol ethylhexylate, glycerin tri-2-ethylhexylate, trimethylolpropane triisostearate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, glycerin trimyristate, glyceride tri-2-heptylundecanoate, castor oil Fatty acid methyl ester, oleic acid oil, cetostearyl alcohol, acetoglyceride, 2-heptylundecyl palmitate, diisobutyl adipate, N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid-2-octyldodecyl ester, di-2-heptylundecyl adipate , Ethyl laurate, di-2-ethylhexyl sebacate, 2-hexyldecyl myristate, 2-hexyldecyl palmitate, 2-hexyldecyl adipate, seba Phosphate diisopropyl, 2-ethylhexyl succinate, trioctanoate glycerin triisopalmitate glycerin, lanolin fatty acid isopropyl, hexyl laurate. These can be used alone or in combination.
毛髪保護剤としては、ジメチルポリシロキサン以外のシリコーン類が挙げられ、例えば、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン等の鎖状ポリシロキサン、デカメチルポリシロキサン、ドデカメチルポリシロキサン、テトラメチルテトラハイドロジェンポリシロキサン等の環状ポリシロキサン、シリコーン樹脂等が挙げられる。これらは単独若しくは組み合わせて使用することができる。 Examples of the hair protective agent include silicones other than dimethylpolysiloxane, such as chain-like polysiloxanes such as methylphenylpolysiloxane and methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, decamethylpolysiloxane, dodecamethylpolysiloxane, and tetramethyltetrahydro. Examples thereof include cyclic polysiloxanes such as genpolysiloxane, and silicone resins. These can be used alone or in combination.
保湿剤としては、例えば、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、グリセリン、1,3−ブチレングリコール、ソルビトール、マルチトール、マルトトリオース、マンニトール、ショ糖、エリスリトール、グルコース、フルクトース、デンプン分解糖、マルトース、キシリトース、デンプン分解糖還元アルコール等の糖アルコール、アミノ酸類、コンドロイチン硫酸、ヒアルロン酸、ムコイチン硫酸、コラーゲン誘導体、コレステリル−12−ヒドロキシステアレート、乳酸ナトリウム、胆汁酸塩、海水(乾固物を含む)、海洋深層水(乾固物を含む)、キトサン誘導体、ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム、ジグリセリン・エチレンオキシド・プロピレンオキシド付加物等が挙げられる。これらは単独若しくは組み合わせて使用することができる。 Examples of the humectant include polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, sorbitol, maltitol, maltotriose, mannitol, sucrose, erythritol, glucose, fructose, starch-degrading sugar, maltose, xylitol, Sugar alcohols such as starch-decomposed sugar-reducing alcohol, amino acids, chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, mucoitin sulfate, collagen derivatives, cholesteryl-12-hydroxystearate, sodium lactate, bile salts, seawater (including dried matter), marine Deep water (including dried product), chitosan derivatives, sodium pyrrolidonecarboxylate, and diglycerin / ethylene oxide / propylene oxide adducts. These can be used alone or in combination.
高分子類としては、天然の水溶性高分子、半合成の水溶性高分子、合成の水溶性高分子や無機の水系高分子等が挙げられる。これらは単独若しくは組み合わせて使用することができる。しかし、高分子類の中には、単独で、若しくは他成分との併用で、組成物に曳糸性を付与する恐れがあるため、使用する場合は、曳糸性を生じない範囲で原料及び量を適宜選択することが望ましい。 Examples of the polymers include natural water-soluble polymers, semi-synthetic water-soluble polymers, synthetic water-soluble polymers, and inorganic water-based polymers. These can be used alone or in combination. However, some of the polymers, alone or in combination with other components, may impart spinnability to the composition. It is desirable to select the amount appropriately.
天然の水溶性高分子としては、例えば、アラアビアガム、トラガカントガム、ガラクタン、グアガム、キャロブガム、カラヤガム、カラギーナン、ペクチン、カンテン、クインスシード(マルメロ)、アルゲコロイド(カッソウエキス)、デンプン(コメ、トウモロコシ、バレイショ、コムギ)等の植物系高分子;デキストラン、サクシノグルカン、プルラン等の微生物系高分子;カゼイン、アルブミン、ゼラチン等の動物系高分子が挙げられる。 Examples of natural water-soluble polymers include, for example, arabia gum, tragacanth gum, galactan, guar gum, carob gum, karaya gum, carrageenan, pectin, agar, quince seed (quince), alge colloid (cassow extract), starch (rice, corn, potato, wheat) ), Etc .; microbial polymers such as dextran, succinoglucan and pullulan; and animal polymers such as casein, albumin and gelatin.
半合成の水溶性高分子としては、例えば、カルボキシメチルデンプン、メチルヒドロキシプロピルデンプン等のデンプン系高分子;メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、メチルヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、セルロース硫酸ナトリウム、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム(CMC)、結晶セルロース、セルロース末等のセルロース系高分子;アルギン酸ナトリウム、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステル等のアルギン酸系高分子が挙げられる。 Examples of the semi-synthetic water-soluble polymer include starch-based polymers such as carboxymethyl starch and methylhydroxypropyl starch; methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, methyl hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, cellulose sodium sulfate, hydroxypropyl cellulose, and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose. (CMC), crystalline cellulose, cellulose powder and other cellulose-based polymers; alginic acid-based polymers such as sodium alginate and propylene glycol alginate.
合成の水溶性高分子としては、例えば、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルメチルエーテル、ポリビニルピロリドン、カルボキシビニルポリマー等のビニル系高分子;ポリエチレングリコール20,000、40,000、60,000等のポリオキシエチレン系高分子;ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレン共重合体等の共重合系高分子;ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、ポリエチルアクリレート、ポリアクリルアミド等のアクリル系高分子;ポリエチレンイミン;カチオン化ポリマー等が挙げられる。 Examples of the synthetic water-soluble polymer include vinyl polymers such as polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl methyl ether, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, and carboxyvinyl polymer; and polyoxyethylene polymers such as polyethylene glycol 20,000, 40,000, and 60,000. Polymers; copolymer polymers such as polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene copolymer; acrylic polymers such as sodium polyacrylate, polyethyl acrylate and polyacrylamide; polyethylene imine; cationized polymers.
無機の水系高分子としては、例えば、ベントナイト、ケイ酸アルミニウムマグネシウム(ビーガム)、ラポナイト、ヘクトライト、無水ケイ酸等が挙げられる。 Examples of the inorganic water-based polymer include bentonite, aluminum magnesium silicate (Vegum), laponite, hectorite, and silicic anhydride.
紫外線吸収剤としては、例えば、パラアミノ安息香酸、パラアミノ安息香酸エチル、パラアミノ安息香酸グリセリル、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸アミル、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸オクチル、4−[N,N−ジ(2−ヒドロキシプロピル)アミノ]安息香酸エチル等の安息香酸系紫外線吸収剤;ホモメンチル−N−アセチルアントラニレート等のアントラニル酸系紫外線吸収剤;サリチル酸エチレングリコール、サリチル酸フェニル、サリチル酸オクチル、サリチル酸ベンジル、サリチル酸p−tert−ブチルフェニル、サリチル酸ホモメンチル等のサリチル酸系紫外線吸収剤;桂皮酸ベンジル、パラメトキシ桂皮酸2−エトキシエチル、パラメトキシ桂皮酸オクチル、ジパラメトキシ桂皮酸モノ−2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル、パラメトキシ桂皮酸イソプロピル・ジイソプロピル桂皮酸エステル混合物等の桂皮酸系紫外線吸収剤;ウロカニン酸、ウロカニン酸エチル等のウロカニン酸系紫外線吸収剤;ヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフェノン、ヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフェノンスルホン酸、ヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフェノンスルホン酸ナトリウム、ジヒドロキシジメトキシベンゾフェノン、ジヒドロキシジメトキシベンゾフェノンジスルホン酸ナトリウム、ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、テトラヒドロキシベンゾフェノン等のベンゾフェノン系紫外線吸収剤;4−tert−ブチル−4’−メトキシ−ジベンゾイルメタン、2,4,6−トリアニリノ−p−(カルボ−2’−エチルヘキシル−1’−オキシ)-1,3,5−トリアジン、2−(2−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール等が挙げられる。これらは単独若しくは組み合わせて使用することができる。 Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include paraaminobenzoic acid, ethyl paraaminobenzoate, glyceryl paraaminobenzoate, amyl paradimethylaminobenzoate, octyl paradimethylaminobenzoate, and 4- [N, N-di (2-hydroxypropyl). Amino] benzoic acid ultraviolet absorbers such as ethyl benzoate; anthranilic acid ultraviolet absorbers such as homomenthyl-N-acetylanthranilate; ethylene glycol salicylate, phenyl salicylate, octyl salicylate, benzyl salicylate, p-tert-butyl salicylate Phenyl, salicylic acid-based ultraviolet absorbers such as homomenthyl salicylate; benzyl cinnamate, 2-ethoxyethyl paramethoxycinnamate, octyl paramethoxycinnamate, glyceryl mono-2-ethylhexanoate diparamethoxycinnamate; Cinnamic acid ultraviolet absorbers such as isopropyl lamethoxycinnamate / diisopropylcinnamate mixture; urocanic acid ultraviolet absorbers such as urocanic acid and ethyl urocanate; hydroxymethoxybenzophenone, hydroxymethoxybenzophenonesulfonic acid, sodium hydroxymethoxybenzophenonesulfonic acid Benzophenone ultraviolet absorbers such as dihydroxydimethoxybenzophenone, sodium dihydroxydimethoxybenzophenonedisulfonate, dihydroxybenzophenone and tetrahydroxybenzophenone; 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxy-dibenzoylmethane, 2,4,6-trianilino-p -(Carbo-2'-ethylhexyl-1'-oxy) -1,3,5-triazine, 2- (2-hydroxy-5-methyl) Phenyl) benzotriazole. These can be used alone or in combination.
金属封鎖剤としては、例えば、アラニン、エチレンジアミンヒドロキシエチル三酢酸三ナトリウム、エデト酸二ナトリウム、エデト酸三ナトリウム、エデト酸四ナトリウム、クエン酸ナトリウム、ポリリン酸ナトリウム、メタリン酸ナトリウム、グルコン酸、酒石酸、コハク酸、エデト酸、フィチン酸等が挙げられる。これらは単独若しくは組み合わせて使用することができる。 Examples of the sequestering agent include alanine, trisodium ethylenediaminehydroxyethyltriacetate, disodium edetate, trisodium edetate, tetrasodium edetate, sodium citrate, sodium polyphosphate, sodium metaphosphate, gluconic acid, tartaric acid, Succinic acid, edetic acid, phytic acid and the like can be mentioned. These can be used alone or in combination.
溶剤としては、例えば、水道水、イオン交換水、純水等の水;メタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、イソブチルアルコール、t−ブチルアルコール等の低級アルコール;エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、トリメチレングリコール、1,2−ブチレングルコール、1,3−ブチレングルコール、等の2価のアルコール;グリセリン、トリメチロールプロパン、1,2,6−ヘキサントリオール等の3価のアルコール;ペンタエリスリトール等の4価アルコール;キシリトール等の5価アルコール;ソルビトール、マンニトール等の6価アルコール;ジエチレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、トリエチレングルコール、ポリプロピレングリコール、テトラエチレングリコール、ジグリセリン、ポリエチレングリコール、トリグリセリン、テトラグリセリン、ポリグリセリン等の多価アルコール重合体;エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル等の2価のアルコールアルキルエーテル類;ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル等の2価アルコールアルキルエーテル類;エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート等の2価アルコールエーテルエステル;キシルアルコール、セラキルアルコール、バチルアルコール等のグリセリンモノアルキルエーテル等が挙げられる。これらは単独若しくは組み合わせて使用することができる。 Examples of the solvent include water such as tap water, ion-exchanged water, and pure water; lower alcohols such as methanol, propanol, isopropanol, isobutyl alcohol and t-butyl alcohol; ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, trimethylene glycol, and 1,2. Dihydric alcohols such as butylene glycol and 1,3-butylene glycol; trihydric alcohols such as glycerin, trimethylolpropane and 1,2,6-hexanetriol; tetrahydric alcohols such as pentaerythritol; xylitol Pentahydric alcohols such as sorbitol and mannitol; diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, diglycerin, polyethylene glycol Polyhydric alcohol polymers such as triglycerin, tetraglycerin and polyglycerin; dihydric alcohol alkyl ethers such as ethylene glycol monomethyl ether; dihydric alcohol alkyl ethers such as diethylene glycol monomethyl ether and diethylene glycol monoethyl ether; ethylene Dihydric alcohol ether esters such as glycol monomethyl ether acetate; and glycerin monoalkyl ethers such as xyl alcohol, seralkyl alcohol, and butyl alcohol. These can be used alone or in combination.
pH調整剤としては、例えば、クエン酸、乳酸、酢酸、塩酸、水酸化カリウム、水酸化ナトリウム、乳酸ナトリウム、クエン酸ナトリウム、乳酸ナトリウム等が挙げられる。これらは単独若しくは組み合わせて使用することができ、pH値の調整だけでなく、調整したpH値の緩衝目的でも使用できる。 Examples of the pH adjuster include citric acid, lactic acid, acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, sodium lactate, sodium citrate, sodium lactate, and the like. These can be used alone or in combination, and can be used not only for adjusting the pH value but also for the purpose of buffering the adjusted pH value.
ビタミン類としては、例えば、ビタミンA、B1、B2、B6、及びE並びにそれらの誘導体、パントテン酸及びその誘導体等が挙げられる。 Examples of the vitamins include vitamins A, B1, B2, B6, and E and derivatives thereof, pantothenic acid and derivatives thereof, and the like.
酸化防止剤としては、例えば、トコフェロール類、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ブチルヒドロキシアニソール、没食子酸エステル類等が挙げられる。
防腐剤としては、例えば、安息香酸、安息香酸ナトリウム、ウンデシレン酸、サリチル酸、ソルビン酸、パラオキシ安息香酸塩等の有機酸及びその誘導体;イソプロピルメチルフェノール等のフェノール類;フェノキシエタノール;1,2−ヘキサンジオール;1,2−ペンタンジオール等が挙げられる。Examples of the antioxidant include tocopherols, dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, and gallic esters.
Examples of preservatives include organic acids such as benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, undecylenic acid, salicylic acid, sorbic acid, and paraoxybenzoate and derivatives thereof; phenols such as isopropylmethylphenol; phenoxyethanol; 1,2-hexanediol And 1,2-pentanediol.
本発明の帯電毛髪組成物の、毛髪への適用量は、毛髪1g当たり、亜鉛換算で、好ましくは0.25mg以上、より好ましくは0.3mg以上、及び更に好ましくは0.5mg以上であることができる。当該適用量の上限は、特に限定されないが、例えば、6mgであることができる。 The amount of the charged hair composition of the present invention applied to hair is preferably 0.25 mg or more, more preferably 0.3 mg or more, and even more preferably 0.5 mg or more, per gram of hair, in terms of zinc. Can be. The upper limit of the application amount is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 6 mg.
本発明の帯電毛髪組成物の、毛髪への適用量は、毛髪1g当たり、帯電量として、好ましくは0.0025μC以上、より好ましくは0.003μC以上、及び更に好ましくは0.005μC以上であることができる。当該適用量の上限は、特に限定されないが、例えば、0.33μCであることができる。 The amount of the charged hair composition of the present invention applied to hair is preferably at least 0.0025 μC, more preferably at least 0.003 μC, and even more preferably at least 0.005 μC, per gram of hair. Can be. The upper limit of the application amount is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 0.33 μC.
本発明の帯電毛髪組成物の毛髪への適用頻度は、特に限定されないが、例えば、一日当たり、1回、又は2回であることができる。 The frequency of applying the charged hair composition of the present invention to hair is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, once or twice per day.
本発明の帯電毛髪組成物は、毛髪1gあたり、好ましくは、約0.25〜5秒間、より好ましくは、0.3〜3秒間、更に好ましくは、0.4〜1秒間、適用される。 The charged hair composition of the present invention is preferably applied for about 0.25 to 5 seconds, more preferably 0.3 to 3 seconds, and even more preferably 0.4 to 1 second, per gram of hair.
本発明の帯電毛髪組成物が適用される毛髪は、濡れていてもよく、乾燥していてもよいが、濡れていることが好ましい。 The hair to which the charged hair composition of the present invention is applied may be wet or dry, but is preferably wet.
本発明の帯電毛髪組成物は、ハリやコシが低減した毛髪に好適に適用される。
本発明の帯電毛髪組成物は、亜鉛含有量が、好ましくは50〜250ppm(wt/wt)、より好ましくは50〜200ppm(wt/wt)である毛髪に好適に適用される。The charged hair composition of the present invention is suitably applied to hair with reduced tension and stiffness.
The charged hair composition of the present invention is suitably applied to hair having a zinc content of preferably 50 to 250 ppm (wt / wt), more preferably 50 to 200 ppm (wt / wt).
マイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置用の毛髪組成物
本発明の「マイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置用の毛髪組成物」は、マイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置に用いられ、これにより負帯電した状態で毛髪に噴霧される毛髪組成物であることができる。当該毛髪組成物は、前記の、本発明の帯電毛髪組成物についての詳細な説明を参照して理解される。 Hair Composition for Spraying Apparatus with Negative Ion Generator The “hair composition for spraying apparatus with a negative ion generating apparatus” of the present invention is used for a spraying apparatus with a negative ion generator, whereby the hair is negatively charged. It can be a hair composition that is sprayed on. Such a hair composition is understood with reference to the detailed description of the charged hair composition of the present invention described above.
毛質を改善する方法
本発明の毛質を改善する方法では、酢酸亜鉛、グルコン酸亜鉛、塩化亜鉛、乳酸亜鉛、及びピロリドンカルボン酸亜鉛からなる群より選ばれる1種以上の亜鉛化合物が、マイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置により、負帯電され、及び噴霧されて、毛髪に塗布されることができる。
本発明の、毛質を改善する方法は、前記の、本発明の帯電毛髪組成物、及び本発明のマイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置用の毛髪組成物についての詳細な説明を参照して理解される。 Method for improving hair quality In the method for improving hair quality of the present invention, one or more zinc compounds selected from the group consisting of zinc acetate, zinc gluconate, zinc chloride, zinc lactate, and zinc pyrrolidone carboxylate have a minus sign. It can be negatively charged, sprayed, and applied to hair by a spray device with an ion generator.
The method for improving hair quality of the present invention can be understood with reference to the above-described detailed description of the charged hair composition of the present invention and the hair composition for a spraying apparatus with a negative ion generator of the present invention. You.
以下、本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明は後記の例に限定されるものではない。なお、以下特に断りのない限り「%」は「質量%」を示し、「ppm」は「ppm(wt/wt)」を示す。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described specifically, but the present invention is not limited to the examples described below. In the following, “%” indicates “% by mass” and “ppm” indicates “ppm (wt / wt)” unless otherwise specified.
試験(I)[官能評価(1)]
(I−1)各種金属化合物の毛質改善効果の評価
評価は、同一人から採取した化学的な処理履歴のないバージン毛(中国人の成人毛髪、長さ約30cm;ビューラックス社製)を用いて、全長が約25cmで約3gの質量を有する毛束を作成し、約10%(wt/wt)のラウリル硫酸ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄し、流水でよくすすいだ後に、乾燥させたものを使用した。この状態の毛束を、以下「未処理毛束」と称し、損傷もしくは加齢する前の本来の毛髪の状態を表す被検体とした。
一方、損傷や加齢により毛髪のハリやコシが低減した毛髪の状態を示す被検体として、乾燥している「未処理毛束」に「ギ酸水溶液に15分間浸漬後、流水でよくすすいだ後に、乾燥させる」処理を施したものを使用した。当該処理を行った毛束は、以下、「ギ酸処理毛束」と称する。
マイナスイオンの効果を確認するため、「ギ酸処理毛束」に後記に示す方法で、金属化合物単独又は金属化合物とマイナスイオンの両方を付着させ、官能評価にて評価した。具体的には、「ギ酸処理毛束」をイオン交換水に10分間浸漬して、毛束の毛髪に十分な水分を含有させたのちに、タオルで3回軽くはさんで余分な水を除去した。処理直後に、各々の亜鉛化合物の1%(wt/wt)水溶液を、2000×104個/cm3以上のマイナスイオンを発生させるマイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置を用いて、毛束に均一に約1.8g塗布し(塗布時間は約15秒)、ゴム手袋を装着した指3本で毛束を50回挟むことで塗布被検体を毛髪に十分になじませた。1.8gの塗布量のうち、毛髪に付着した(すなわち、実際に毛髪に塗布された)量は、約0.5gであった。塗布後の毛束は糸で吊り下げた状態で約15分間、室温で放置乾燥させ、その後、55℃に設定した乾燥機を用いて60分間乾燥させた。なお、被検体の塗布は、マイナスイオンの発生条件と非発生条件の2条件で行い、両者の比較によりマイナスイオンの共存効果を評価した。さらに、評価群の評価点調整の目的で、未処理毛束とギ酸処理毛束について、イオン交換水に10分間浸漬して毛束の毛髪に十分な水分を含有させた後に、タオルで3回軽くはさんで余分な水を除去し、前記と同様の条件で乾燥させたものを評価に供した。なお、参考として、グルコン酸亜鉛の濃度を2%(wt/wt)水溶液としたものも評価に供した。評価は、パネル評価の者の負担を軽減し、厳密な評価を行えるよう、毛髪の前処理から評価終了までを一貫して行い、処理する被検体も1つ又は2つの金属化合物に限定した。評価する専門パネルは9名〜14名であり、後記に示す評価基準に従って官能評価を実施した。
評価後、各専門パネルの点数を合計し、各々の被検体について、評価点の平均値を算出した。次いで、「ギ酸処理毛束」の評価点を0%、「未処理毛束」の評価点を100%としたときの、被検体の評価点の相対値を改善率として算出した。これから理解されるように、当該「改善率」は、「未処理毛束」と同様の毛質への「回復率」と同義であることができ、及び当該「改善率」が100%を超えている場合、「未処理毛束」よりも毛質が改善されていることを意味することができる。評価及び算出結果は表1及び表2に示す。
なお、表1中において、「評価系列」とは、7回実施した官能評価試験を実施順に数字で表したものである。各評価系列において、実施日時、評価パネルの人数、評価者は異なっているため、各評価結果間の比較を行えるように、未処理毛束とギ酸処理毛束の評価を全ての評価系列において実施した。
「イオン」とは、マイナスイオンの発生条件であることを示す。
「PCA亜鉛」は「ピロリドンカルボン酸亜鉛」を意味する。
前記したような、マイナスイオン付着無し(すなわち、マイナスイオン非発生条件)で、金属化合物を付着させる処理を、「単独処理」と称する場合がある。
前記したような、金属化合物とマイナスイオンの両方を付着させる処理を「イオン付加処理」と称する場合がある。「マイナスイオン付加処理」の例は、金属化合物無しの場合も包含する。
ハリ及びコシ感の評価基準
5点 ハリ及びコシ感を強く認める
4点 適度なハリ及びコシ感を認める
3点 ハリ及びコシ感を若干認める
2点 ハリ及びコシ感を殆ど認めない
1点 ハリ及びコシ感が全く認めない
Test (I) [Sensory evaluation (1)]
(I-1) Evaluation of hair quality improving effects of various metal compounds was evaluated using virgin hair (Chinese adult hair, about 30 cm in length; manufactured by Beurax Co.) without chemical treatment history collected from the same person. A hair bundle having a total length of about 25 cm and a weight of about 3 g was prepared, washed with an aqueous solution of about 10% (wt / wt) sodium lauryl sulfate, rinsed well with running water, and then dried. did. The hair bundle in this state is hereinafter referred to as “untreated hair bundle”, and was used as a subject representing the original state of hair before damage or aging.
On the other hand, as a test subject showing the condition of the hair whose hair tension and stiffness has been reduced due to damage or aging, after immersing it in a dry "untreated hair bundle" for 15 minutes in a formic acid aqueous solution, rinsing it with running water, , And dried. The hair bundle subjected to the treatment is hereinafter referred to as “formic acid-treated hair bundle”.
In order to confirm the effect of the negative ion, the metal compound alone or both the metal compound and the negative ion were attached to the “formic acid-treated hair bundle” by the method described below, and evaluated by sensory evaluation. Specifically, the “formic acid-treated hair bundle” is immersed in ion-exchanged water for 10 minutes to allow the hair of the hair bundle to contain sufficient moisture, and then lightly sandwiched with a towel three times to remove excess water. did. Immediately after the treatment, a 1% (wt / wt) aqueous solution of each zinc compound is uniformly applied to the hair bundle using a spraying device equipped with a negative ion generator for generating negative ions of 2000 × 10 4 / cm 3 or more. Approximately 1.8 g was applied (approximately 15 seconds), and a hair bundle was sandwiched 50 times with three fingers wearing rubber gloves, so that the applied subject was sufficiently applied to the hair. Of the 1.8 g application amount, the amount adhering to the hair (that is, actually applied to the hair) was about 0.5 g. The hair bundle after application was allowed to dry at room temperature for about 15 minutes while being hung with a thread, and then dried for 60 minutes using a dryer set at 55 ° C. The application of the test object was performed under two conditions of a generation condition and a non-generation condition of a negative ion, and the coexistence effect of the negative ion was evaluated by comparing the two. Furthermore, for the purpose of adjusting the evaluation points of the evaluation group, the untreated hair bundle and the formic acid-treated hair bundle were immersed in ion-exchanged water for 10 minutes so that the hair of the hair bundle contained sufficient moisture, and then three times with a towel. Excess water was removed by gently sandwiching and dried under the same conditions as described above for evaluation. As a reference, an aqueous solution having a zinc gluconate concentration of 2% (wt / wt) was also provided for evaluation. The evaluation was performed consistently from the pretreatment of the hair to the end of the evaluation so as to reduce the burden on the panel evaluator and perform a strict evaluation, and the subjects to be processed were limited to one or two metal compounds. There are 9 to 14 specialized panels to be evaluated, and the sensory evaluation was performed according to the evaluation criteria described below.
After the evaluation, the scores of each specialized panel were totaled, and the average value of the evaluation points was calculated for each subject. Next, the relative value of the evaluation point of the subject when the evaluation point of the “formic acid-treated hair bundle” was 0% and the evaluation point of the “untreated hair bundle” was 100% was calculated as an improvement rate. As will be appreciated, the "improvement rate" can be synonymous with the "recovery rate" to the same hair quality as the "untreated hair tress", and the "improvement rate" exceeds 100%. If this is the case, it can mean that the hair quality is improved compared to the “untreated hair bundle”. The evaluation and calculation results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
In addition, in Table 1, the "evaluation series" indicates the sensory evaluation tests performed seven times by numbers in the order of execution. The evaluation date and time, number of evaluation panels, and evaluators are different in each evaluation series, so evaluation of untreated hair bundles and formic acid-treated hair bundles was performed in all evaluation series so that comparison between each evaluation result could be made. did.
“Ion” indicates a condition for generating a negative ion.
“PCA zinc” means “zinc pyrrolidonecarboxylate”.
The treatment for attaching the metal compound without the attachment of the negative ion (that is, the condition where no negative ion is generated) as described above may be referred to as “single treatment”.
The treatment for attaching both the metal compound and the negative ions as described above may be referred to as “ion addition treatment”. An example of the “negative ion addition treatment” includes a case without a metal compound.
Evaluation criteria for firmness and firmness 5 points Strong firmness and firmness 4 points Moderate firmness and firmness 3 points Some firmness and firmness 2 points Hardness and firmness 1 No feeling at all
表2に示したとおり、乳酸亜鉛、酢酸亜鉛、塩化亜鉛、グルコン酸亜鉛、及びピロリドンカルボン酸亜鉛の、1%(wt/wt)の水溶液を塗布する条件において、これらの単独処理の場合は、毛髪のハリ及びコシ感が改善されたものと、改善されなかったものとがあった。これに対して、これらのマイナスイオン付加処理群では、いずれも毛髪のハリ及びコシ感が改善された。また、マイナスイオンを付加するか否か(すなわち、イオン付加処理か、又は単独処理か)での、毛髪のハリ及びコシ感の改善率の差(すなわち、マイナスイオン付加による改善度合い)は約60〜140%であり、このことから、マイナスイオン付加は、単独処理での改善率がマイナスであっても、プラスであっても(すなわち、単独処理での改善がみられない場合であっても、みられる場合であっても)、当該改善率を向上させることがわかった。一方、グリシン亜鉛では20%であり、マイナスイオン付加の有無は毛髪のハリ及びコシ感の改善には大きく影響しないことがわかった。 As shown in Table 2, under the condition of applying a 1% (wt / wt) aqueous solution of zinc lactate, zinc acetate, zinc chloride, zinc gluconate, and zinc pyrrolidonecarboxylate, when these are treated alone, Some of the hair had improved hair firmness and firmness, while others did not. On the other hand, in these negative ion addition treatment groups, the firmness and firmness of the hair were all improved. The difference in the improvement rate of hair firmness and firmness (ie, the degree of improvement by the addition of negative ions) of whether or not to add negative ions (that is, whether to perform the ion addition processing or the single processing) is about 60. From this, it can be seen that the addition rate of the negative ion is negative or positive in the single treatment (that is, even when the improvement in the single treatment is not observed). , Even if it is seen), it was found that the improvement rate was improved. On the other hand, it was 20% for zinc glycine, indicating that the presence or absence of the addition of a negative ion did not greatly affect the improvement of hair firmness and firmness.
(I−2)化合物濃度の違いによる毛質改善効果への影響の評価
表2に示したとおり、グルコン酸亜鉛濃度が1%(wt/wt)でも2%(wt/wt)でも、マイナスイオン付加処理群における「毛髪のハリ及びコシ感の改善効果」(すなわち、「衰えた毛髪のハリ及びコシ感を復活させる」改善効果)、及びマイナスイオン付加による改善率向上効果が確認された。 (I-2) Evaluation of Influence on Hair Quality Improvement Effect by Difference in Compound Concentration As shown in Table 2, even when the zinc gluconate concentration was 1% (wt / wt) or 2% (wt / wt), negative ions were In the addition treatment group, the "effect of improving the firmness and firmness of hair" (that is, the effect of "restoring the firmness and firmness of weakened hair") and the effect of improving the improvement rate by adding negative ions were confirmed.
(I−3)付加するマイナスイオン量の違いによる毛質改善効果への影響の評価
前記評価手法に準じて、毛髪に塗布する際に付加するマイナスイオン量の相違による毛質改善効果への影響を評価した。具体的には、グルコン酸亜鉛の1%(wt/wt)水溶液にて、約600×104個/cm3及び約1000×104個/cm3のマイナスイオンを発生させるマイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置を用いて評価を実施した。評価結果を表3に示す。実施例中、冗長な記載を避けるため、例えば、「約600×104個/cm3マイナスイオンを発生させるマイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置を用いてマイナスイオンを付加すること」を、「マイナスイオン付加量 600」のように、略記する場合がある。
(I-3) Evaluation of the effect on the hair quality improvement effect due to the difference in the amount of negative ions added The effect on the hair quality improvement effect due to the difference in the amount of negative ions added when applied to hair according to the above-mentioned evaluation method. Was evaluated. Specifically, with a 1% (wt / wt) aqueous solution of zinc gluconate, a negative ion generator for generating about 600 × 10 4 / cm 3 and about 1000 × 10 4 / cm 3 negative ions is provided. The evaluation was performed using a spray device. Table 3 shows the evaluation results. In the examples, in order to avoid redundant description, for example, “adding negative ions by using a spraying device with a negative ion generator that generates negative ions of about 600 × 10 4 / cm 3 ” means “adding negative ions”. It may be abbreviated as “addition amount 600”.
表3に示したとおり、付加するマイナスイオン量は毛髪のハリ及びコシ感の改善効果に影響を与え、少なくとも、約600×104個/cm3〜約1000×104個/cm3のマイナスイオンの付加範囲においては、マイナスイオンの付加量が多いほど、「毛髪のハリ及びコシ感の改善効果」(すなわち、「衰えた毛髪のハリ及びコシ感を復活させる」改善効果)がより高いことがわかった。また、ここにおいて、単独処理に比べたイオン付加処理の改善度合いもまた、マイナスイオンの付加量が多いほど、より高かった。As shown in Table 3, the amount of the added negative ions affects the effect of improving the firmness and firmness of hair, and is at least about 600 × 10 4 / cm 3 to about 1000 × 10 4 / cm 3 . In the ion addition range, the greater the amount of the added negative ions, the higher the “effect of improving hair firmness and firmness” (that is, the effect of improving “reviving weakened hair firmness and firmness”). I understood. In this case, the degree of improvement in the ion addition process as compared with the single process was also higher as the amount of added negative ions was larger.
試験(II)[官能評価(2)]
前記官能評価(1)と同様の手法により、官能評価(2)を行った。
当該官能評価(2)では、亜鉛化合物に加えて、酢酸マグネシウム、及び金属化合物無し(すなわち、イオン交換水のみ)の評価結果を得た。
また、当該官能評価(2)では、マイナスイオン付加量 600、及び1000に加えて、マイナスイオン付加量 2000の評価結果を得た。
評価する専門パネルは9〜15名であった。
結果は表4−1〜4−3に示す。なお、念のために説明するにすぎないが、表4−1〜4−3は考察の容易さのために分けて記載したものであり、一部のデータは共通する。なお、一部のデータは、対比のため、前記官能評価(1)のデータを転用したものである。 Test (II) [Sensory evaluation (2)]
The sensory evaluation (2) was performed in the same manner as the sensory evaluation (1).
In the sensory evaluation (2), in addition to the zinc compound, an evaluation result of no magnesium acetate and no metal compound (that is, only ion-exchanged water) was obtained.
In addition, in the sensory evaluation (2), in addition to the negative ion addition amounts of 600 and 1000, the evaluation result of the negative ion addition amount of 2000 was obtained.
The specialized panel to be evaluated was 9 to 15 persons.
The results are shown in Tables 4-1 to 4-3. Note that Tables 4-1 to 4-3 are separately described for ease of consideration, and some data are common, although only described for the sake of simplicity. Some of the data are obtained by diverting the data of the sensory evaluation (1) for comparison.
(II−1)各種亜鉛化合物及び酢酸マグネシウムの毛質改善効果の評価
表4−1に示したとおり、前記官能評価(1)における結果と同様に、乳酸亜鉛、酢酸亜鉛、塩化亜鉛、グルコン酸亜鉛、及びピロリドンカルボン酸亜鉛の、1%(wt/wt)の水溶液を塗布する条件において、これらの単独処理の場合は、毛髪のハリ及びコシ感を改善するものと、改善しないものとがあった。これに対して、これらのマイナスイオン付加処理群では、いずれも毛髪のハリ及びコシ感が改善された。また、マイナスイオンを付加するか否か(すなわち、イオン付加処理か単独処理か)での、毛髪のハリ及びコシ感の改善率の差(すなわち、マイナスイオン付加による改善度合い)は約50〜110%であり、このことから、マイナスイオン付加は、当該改善率がマイナスであっても、プラスであっても(すなわち、単独処理での改善がみられない場合であっても、みられる場合であっても)、当該改善率を向上させることがわかった。
一方、グリシン亜鉛では、前記改善度合いは0%であり、マイナスイオン付加の有無は毛髪のハリ及びコシ感の改善には影響しないことがわかった。
また、一方、酢酸マグネシウムでは、前記改善度合いは0%未満であり、マイナスイオン付加は毛髪のハリ及びコシ感を改善しないことがわかった。
また、一方、金属化合物無し(すなわち、イオン交換水のみ)では、前記改善度合いは0%未満であり、マイナスイオン付加は毛髪のハリ及びコシ感を改善しないことがわかった。
(II-1) Evaluation of Hair Improvement Effect of Various Zinc Compounds and Magnesium Acetate As shown in Table 4-1, similar to the results in the above-mentioned sensory evaluation (1), zinc lactate, zinc acetate, zinc chloride, gluconic acid Under the condition of applying a 1% (wt / wt) aqueous solution of zinc and zinc pyrrolidonecarboxylate, in the case of these single treatments, there are those which improve the firmness and firmness of the hair and those which do not. Was. On the other hand, in these negative ion addition treatment groups, the firmness and firmness of the hair were all improved. In addition, the difference in the improvement rate of hair firmness and firmness (that is, the degree of improvement by the addition of negative ions) is about 50 to 110 whether or not to add negative ions (that is, whether to perform the ion addition processing or the single processing). %, Which indicates that the negative ion addition is performed when the improvement rate is negative or positive (that is, even when the improvement by the single treatment is not observed, ), It was found that the improvement rate was improved.
On the other hand, in the case of zinc glycine, the degree of the improvement was 0%, and it was found that the presence or absence of the addition of a negative ion did not affect the improvement of the firmness and firmness of the hair.
On the other hand, with magnesium acetate, the degree of improvement was less than 0%, and it was found that the addition of negative ions did not improve the firmness and firmness of the hair.
On the other hand, when there was no metal compound (that is, only ion-exchanged water), the degree of improvement was less than 0%, and it was found that the addition of negative ions did not improve the firmness and firmness of hair.
(II−2)化合物濃度の違いによる毛質改善効果への影響の評価
表4−2に示した通り、前記官能評価(1)における結果と同様に、グルコン酸亜鉛濃度が1%(wt/wt)でも2%(wt/wt)でも、マイナスイオン付加処理群における毛髪のハリ及びコシ感の改善の効果、及びマイナスイオン付加による改善率向上効果が確認された。 (II-2) Evaluation of the Effect of Differences in Compound Concentration on Hair Quality Improvement Effect As shown in Table 4-2, the zinc gluconate concentration was 1% (wt / wt) as in the results of the sensory evaluation (1). In both cases (wt) and 2% (wt / wt), the effect of improving the firmness and firmness of the hair in the negative ion addition treatment group and the improvement rate improvement effect by the addition of negative ions were confirmed.
(II−3)付加するマイナスイオン量の違いによる毛質改善効果への影響の評価
表4−3に示したとおり、前記官能評価(1)の結果と矛盾せずに、付加するマイナスイオン量は毛髪のハリ及びコシ感の改善効果に影響を与え、少なくとも、約600×104個/cm3〜約2000×104個/cm3のマイナスイオンの付加範囲においては、マイナスイオンの付加量が多いほど、「毛髪のハリ及びコシ感の改善効果」(すなわち、「衰えた毛髪のハリ及びコシ感を復活させる」改善効果)がより高いことがわかった。また、ここにおいて、単独処理に比べたイオン付加処理の改善度合いもまた、マイナスイオンの付加量が多いほど、より高かった。 (II-3) Evaluation of influence on hair quality improvement effect due to difference in amount of added negative ion As shown in Table 4-3, the amount of added negative ion was consistent with the result of sensory evaluation (1). Has an effect on the effect of improving the firmness and firmness of the hair. At least in the range of addition of negative ions of about 600 × 10 4 / cm 3 to about 2000 × 10 4 / cm 3 , the amount of negative ions added It was found that the higher the content, the higher the "effect of improving hair stiffness and firmness" (i.e., the effect of "restoring the weakness and stiffness of weakened hair"). In this case, the degree of improvement in the ion addition process as compared with the single process was also higher as the amount of added negative ions was larger.
試験(III)[客観的評価(曲げ剛性評価)]
後記「官能試験(2)」において、それぞれに処理した各毛束から、毛髪をランダムに200本ずつ抜取り、1本ずつ曲げ弾性率を測定した。測定は、一本曲げテスター(KES−FB2−SH、カトーテック社製)を用い25℃、50RH%の条件下で測定した。得られた測定値は値の大きい順に並べ、上位10%の測定値の平均値を算出し、その算出値を毛髪の曲げ弾性値とした。なお、当該「毛髪の曲げ弾性」は毛髪のハリ及びコシを構成する主な因子の一つであり、その値は官能評価による毛髪のハリ及びコシ感の評価に相関するものである。次いで、「ギ酸処理毛束」の毛髪の曲げ弾性値を0%、「未処理毛束」の毛髪の曲げ弾性値を100%としたときの、被検体の曲げ弾性値の相対値を改善率として算出した。最後にイオン付加処理の改善率と単独処理の改善率の差を、マイナスイオン付加による改善度合いとして算出した。結果を表5−1〜5−3に示す。なお、念のために説明するにすぎないが、表5−1〜5−3は考察の容易さのために分けて記載したものであり、一部のデータは共通する。 Test (III) [Objective evaluation (Bending rigidity evaluation)]
In the sensory test (2) described later, 200 hairs were randomly extracted from each of the treated hair bundles, and the bending elastic modulus was measured one by one. The measurement was performed using a single bending tester (KES-FB2-SH, manufactured by Kato Tech) at 25 ° C. and 50 RH%. The obtained measured values were arranged in descending order of the value, the average of the measured values of the top 10% was calculated, and the calculated value was used as the bending elasticity value of the hair. The “bending elasticity of the hair” is one of the main factors constituting the firmness and firmness of the hair, and its value correlates with the evaluation of the firmness and firmness of the hair by the sensory evaluation. Next, when the bending elasticity value of the hair of the “formic acid-treated hair bundle” is 0% and the bending elasticity value of the hair of the “untreated hair bundle” is 100%, the relative value of the bending elasticity value of the subject is improved. It was calculated as Finally, the difference between the improvement rate of the ion addition treatment and the improvement rate of the single treatment was calculated as the degree of improvement by the addition of negative ions. The results are shown in Tables 5-1 to 5-3. Note that Tables 5-1 to 5-3 are separately described for ease of consideration, and some data are common, although this is merely described as a precautionary measure.
(III−1)各種亜鉛化合物の毛質曲げ弾性改善効果の評価
表5−1に示したとおり、乳酸亜鉛、酢酸亜鉛、塩化亜鉛、グルコン酸亜鉛、及びピロリドンカルボン酸亜鉛の、1%(wt/wt)の水溶液を塗布する条件において、これらの単独処理の場合は、毛髪の曲げ弾性が改善された(すなわち、当該曲げ弾性が高くなった)ものと、改善されなかった(すなわち、当該曲げ弾性が高くならなかった)ものとがあった。これに対して、これらのマイナスイオン付加処理群では、いずれも毛髪の曲げ弾性が改善された。また、マイナスイオンを付加するか否か(すなわち、イオン付加処理か単独処理か)での、曲げ弾性の改善率の差(すなわち、マイナスイオン付加による曲げ弾性の改善度合い)は約70〜210%であり、このことから、マイナスイオン付加は、当該改善率がマイナスであっても、プラスであっても(すなわち、単独処理での改善がみられない場合であっても、みられる場合であっても)、当該改善率を向上させることがわかった。一方、グリシン亜鉛では、前記改善度合いは0%未満であり、マイナスイオン付加は毛髪の曲げ弾性を改善しないことがわかった。 (III-1) Evaluation of hair bending elasticity improving effect of various zinc compounds As shown in Table 5-1, 1% (wt.) Of zinc lactate, zinc acetate, zinc chloride, zinc gluconate, and zinc pyrrolidonecarboxylate. In the case of applying these aqueous solutions alone, the bending elasticity of the hair was improved (that is, the bending elasticity was increased), and the hair was not improved (that is, the bending). Elasticity did not increase). On the other hand, in each of these negative ion addition treatment groups, the bending elasticity of the hair was improved. The difference in the rate of improvement in flexural elasticity (ie, the degree of improvement in flexural elasticity due to the addition of negative ions) between whether or not to add negative ions (that is, whether ion addition processing or single processing) is about 70 to 210%. From this, the addition of negative ions is a case where the improvement rate is negative or positive (that is, even if no improvement is observed in the single treatment). However, it was found that the improvement rate was improved. On the other hand, with zinc glycine, the improvement was less than 0%, and it was found that the addition of negative ions did not improve the bending elasticity of the hair.
(III−2)
表5−2に示したとおり、少なくともグルコン酸亜鉛濃度が0.5%(wt/wt)〜2%(wt/wt)の範囲では、マイナスイオンの付加により曲げ弾性が改善されることが確認された。 (III-2)
As shown in Table 5-2, it was confirmed that at least when the zinc gluconate concentration was in the range of 0.5% (wt / wt) to 2% (wt / wt), the bending elasticity was improved by the addition of negative ions. Was done.
表5−3に示したとおり、付加するマイナスイオン量は毛髪の曲げ弾性の改善効果に影響を与え、少なくとも、約600×104個/cm3〜約2000×104個/cm3のマイナスイオンの付加範囲においては、マイナスイオンの付加量がより多いほど、イオン付加処理での毛髪曲げ弾性改善率がより高いことがわかった。また、ここにおいて、毛髪曲げ弾性の、単独処理に比べたイオン付加処理の改善度合いももた、マイナスイオンの付加量が多いほど、より高かった。As shown in Table 5-3, the amount of added negative ions affects the effect of improving the bending elasticity of the hair, and is at least about 600 × 10 4 / cm 3 to about 2000 × 10 4 / cm 3 . In the ion addition range, it was found that the larger the amount of the negative ion added, the higher the hair bending elasticity improvement rate in the ion addition treatment. Here, the degree of improvement in hair bending elasticity of the ion addition treatment as compared with the single treatment was also higher, and the larger the amount of added negative ions, the higher.
これらの試験結果で示した通り、前記官能評価で確認された効果は、客観的評価においても支持された。
As shown in these test results, the effects confirmed by the sensory evaluation were also supported in the objective evaluation.
試験(IV)[毛髪保持亜鉛量の測定]
前記試験(I)と同じ条件で、塩化亜鉛、グルコン酸亜鉛、乳酸亜鉛、酢酸亜鉛、又はPCA亜鉛、及びグリシン亜鉛で、(a)マイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置を用いて処理(イオン付加処理)した毛髪、及び(b)マイナスイオン発生装置が付いていない噴霧装置を用いて処理(単独処理)した毛髪を用意し、これらの毛髪、並びに(c)「ギ酸処理毛髪」、及び(d)「未処理毛髪」の各毛髪試料について、各々の毛髪中間部分の約5cmを切り出し、その毛髪が含有する亜鉛量(ppm)を、ICP質量分析装置(アジレントテクノロジー社製)を用いて測定した。得られた結果は、(c)「ギ酸処理毛束」の亜鉛量を0%とし、及び(d)「未処理毛束」の亜鉛量を100%としたときの相対値(改善率)として算出した。更に、イオン付加処理後の亜鉛量(改善率)と単独処理後の亜鉛量(改善率)の差を改善度合いとして算出した。結果を表6−1〜6−3に示す。
Treatment with zinc chloride, zinc gluconate, zinc lactate, zinc acetate, or zinc PCA, and zinc glycine under the same conditions as in the above test (I) using a spray device equipped with a negative ion generator (ion addition treatment) ) And (b) hair treated (single treatment) using a sprayer without a negative ion generator, and these hair, and (c) "formic acid-treated hair", and (d) About each hair sample of "untreated hair", about 5 cm of the middle part of each hair was cut out, and the amount of zinc (ppm) contained in the hair was measured using an ICP mass spectrometer (manufactured by Agilent Technologies). The obtained results are shown as relative values (improvement rate) when the zinc content of (c) the “formic acid-treated hair tress” is 0% and the zinc content of the “untreated hair tress” is 100%. Calculated. Further, the difference between the amount of zinc (improvement rate) after the ion addition treatment and the amount of zinc (improvement rate) after the single treatment was calculated as the degree of improvement. The results are shown in Tables 6-1 to 6-3.
表6−1〜6−3に示したとおり、マイナスイオンの付加の有無又はその程度と、毛髪保持亜鉛量(及びその改善度合い)との間には相関性が無かった。
このことと、前記各試験との対比から、本発明の効果は、マイナスイオンの付加により毛髪内への亜鉛の導入が促進される機構に基づくものではないことが、推定された。As shown in Tables 6-1 to 6-3, there was no correlation between the presence or absence or the degree of the addition of negative ions and the amount of hair-retaining zinc (and the degree of improvement thereof).
From this and comparison with each of the above tests, it was estimated that the effect of the present invention was not based on the mechanism of promoting the introduction of zinc into hair by the addition of negative ions.
マイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置
(1)前記の各例で使用した、マイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置は、国際公開2015/034002号に記載の噴霧装置を備えた。当該マイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置は、少なくとも5以下(水の粘度)から1560c.p.の範囲内の粘度であれば、噴霧する液体の濃度に関わらず、放出する液滴の平均粒子径が、約50〜60μmの範囲内であることを別途の試験で確認した。
(2)前記の各例における、各マイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置が付加するマイナスイオン量(マイナスイオン付加量)と、実際に当該装置から放出される液滴の単位質量当たりの帯電量との関係は、前者の約600×104個/cm3〜約2000×104個/cm3が、後者の0.1〜0.15μC/gにほぼ対応することを、実際の液滴をファラデーゲージで測定することにより、確認した。
ファラデーゲージを用いた測定は、次のように実施した。
<ファラデーゲージを用いた測定方法>
外側の導体製器と内側の導体製器を絶縁状態にした後、内側の導体製器にむかってマイナスイオン発生装置付き噴霧装置から亜鉛含有組成物を一定時間(5秒間)噴霧して、導体製器に付着させた。付着した帯電薬剤により、内側の導体製器に発生した電力量を静電センサーで読み取り、装置の抵抗値(固有値)より帯電量を算出した。
ここでの粘度は、以下の方法で決定される粘度である。
<粘度の決定方法>
ブルックフィールド型回転式粘度計を使用する。
スピンドルの選定は読み取り値が30−70の範囲に入るものを選択する。
測定温度:25℃
測定時間:60秒 Spraying Device with Negative Ion Generator (1) The spraying device with a negative ion generator used in each of the above examples was provided with the spraying device described in International Publication No. 2015/034002. The spraying device with the negative ion generator has at least 5 (viscosity of water) to 1560 c. p. If the viscosity is within the range, it was confirmed by a separate test that the average particle diameter of the discharged droplets was within the range of about 50 to 60 μm, regardless of the concentration of the liquid to be sprayed.
(2) In each of the above examples, the relationship between the amount of negative ions (addition amount of negative ions) added by each spraying device with a negative ion generator and the amount of charge per unit mass of the droplet actually discharged from the devices is described. The relationship is that the actual droplets are approximately 600 × 10 4 droplets / cm 3 to approximately 2000 × 10 4 droplets / cm 3 , which correspond to approximately 0.1 to 0.15 μC / g of the latter. It was confirmed by measuring with a gauge.
The measurement using the Faraday gauge was performed as follows.
<Measurement method using Faraday gauge>
After insulating the outer conductor vessel and the inner conductor vessel, the zinc-containing composition is sprayed toward the inner conductor vessel from a sprayer equipped with a negative ion generator for a predetermined time (5 seconds). Attached to the machine. The amount of electric power generated in the inner conductor device by the attached charged medicine was read by an electrostatic sensor, and the amount of charge was calculated from the resistance value (eigenvalue) of the device.
The viscosity here is a viscosity determined by the following method.
<Method of determining viscosity>
Use a Brookfield rotary viscometer.
The spindle selection is such that the readings fall in the range of 30-70.
Measurement temperature: 25 ° C
Measurement time: 60 seconds
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