JP6623566B2 - Steel pipe pile burying method and steel pipe pile burying system - Google Patents

Steel pipe pile burying method and steel pipe pile burying system Download PDF

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JP6623566B2
JP6623566B2 JP2015112975A JP2015112975A JP6623566B2 JP 6623566 B2 JP6623566 B2 JP 6623566B2 JP 2015112975 A JP2015112975 A JP 2015112975A JP 2015112975 A JP2015112975 A JP 2015112975A JP 6623566 B2 JP6623566 B2 JP 6623566B2
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俊郎 井上
俊郎 井上
三村 哲弘
哲弘 三村
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Japan Pile Corp
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Description

本開示は鋼管杭埋設方法、及び、鋼管杭埋設システムに関する。   The present disclosure relates to a steel pipe pile burying method and a steel pipe pile burying system.

場所打ち杭では、鋼管杭を施工基準面よりも下方に埋設する場合がある。この種の場所打ち杭の構築方法では、特許文献1が開示するように、鋼管杭が回転圧入機によって地中に圧入される。そして、鋼管杭の頭部を施工基準面の下方まで圧入するために、鋼管杭に下ヤットコが連結され、回転圧入機は、下ヤットコを掴んで鋼管杭を圧入する。
回転圧入機は、例えば特許文献2が開示するように、鋼管杭を挟持しながら回転可能であると共に鉛直方向に移動可能な複数のチャック部材を有する。
In cast-in-place piles, steel pipe piles may be buried below the construction reference plane. In this type of cast-in-place pile construction method, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, a steel pipe pile is pressed into the ground by a rotary press machine. Then, in order to press-fit the head of the steel pipe pile below the construction reference plane, the lower pipe is connected to the steel pipe pile, and the rotary press machine grips the lower pipe and press-fits the steel pipe pile.
As disclosed in Patent Document 2, for example, a rotary press machine has a plurality of chuck members that can rotate and vertically move while pinching a steel pipe pile.

特開2014−189948号公報JP 2014-189948 A 特開2002−88756号公報JP 2002-88756 A

特許文献1が開示する杭埋設方法では、下ヤットコと鋼管杭との間の係合には、鋼管杭の内周面から突出する突起部材が用いられている。ハンマグラブ等の掘削装置や鉄筋かご等の鋼管杭内への挿入性等を考慮すると、突起部材は杭の外周面に設けられているのが望ましい。
しかしながら、鋼管杭の外周面から突起部材が突出していると、突起部材がチャック部材と干渉して回転圧入機を通過することができないという問題がある。
In the pile burying method disclosed in Patent Literature 1, a projection member projecting from the inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe pile is used for engagement between the lower yoke and the steel pipe pile. In consideration of the insertability of a digging device such as a hammer club or a steel cage into a steel pipe pile or the like, it is preferable that the projection member be provided on the outer peripheral surface of the pile.
However, when the projecting member projects from the outer peripheral surface of the steel pipe pile, there is a problem that the projecting member interferes with the chuck member and cannot pass through the rotary press-fitting machine.

上述の事情に鑑みて、本発明の少なくとも一実施形態の目的は、連結部材と係合可能な係合部が鋼管杭の外周面から突出していても、連結部材を鋼管杭に連結して鋼管杭を施工基準面よりも下方に回転圧入機を用いて回転圧入可能な鋼管杭埋設方法、及び、鋼管杭埋設システムを提供することにある。   In view of the above circumstances, at least one embodiment of the present invention aims to connect a connecting member to a steel pipe pile and to connect a steel pipe even if an engagement portion engageable with the connecting member protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the steel pipe pile. An object of the present invention is to provide a steel pipe pile embedding method and a steel pipe pile embedding system, which are capable of rotationally pressing a pile below a construction reference plane using a rotary press machine.

(1)本発明の少なくとも一実施形態に係る鋼管杭埋設方法は、
軸線方向にて一端側に外周面から突出する係合部を有する鋼管杭を施工基準面よりも下方に埋設する鋼管杭埋設方法であって、
前記係合部を収容可能であるとともに前記係合部と係合可能であって前記鋼管杭の一端側に外嵌可能な大径部、及び、前記大径部と同軸であって前記鋼管杭と同じ外径の小径部を有する連結部材を用意する工程と、
鉛直方向に沿う回転軸の周りに配列された複数のチャック部材、前記施工基準面よりも上方の下位置と前記下位置よりも上方の上位置との間にて前記鉛直方向に前記複数のチャック部材を往復動させるように構成された上下動機構、前記回転軸の周りに前記複数のチャック部材を回転させるように構成された回転機構、及び、前記回転軸と交差する径方向にて挟持位置と前記挟持位置よりも外方の解除位置との間で前記複数のチャック部材を移動させるように構成されたチャック機構を含む回転圧入機を用意する工程と、
前記複数のチャック部材の各々に対し前記径方向にて内側に取り付け可能な複数の縮径部材であって、前記挟持位置の前記複数のチャック部材が前記連結部材の大径部を直接挟持可能である一方で、前記複数の縮径部材を介して前記挟持位置の前記複数のチャック部材が前記鋼管杭を挟持することを許容する複数の縮径部材を用意する工程と、
前記回転圧入機によって繰り返し行われる回転圧入工程であって、前記回転圧入工程の各々は、
前記複数のチャック部材を前記上位置にて前記挟持位置に移動させ、前記複数のチャック部材によって挟持対象物を径方向に挟んで挟持する第1工程と、
前記挟持位置にある前記複数のチャック部材を回転させながら前記上位置から前記下位置まで移動させ、前記複数のチャック部材によって挟持対象物を回転させながら地中に押し込む第2工程と、
前記複数のチャック部材を前記下位置で前記解除位置に移動させ、前記複数のチャック部材による前記挟持対象物の挟持を解除する第3工程と、
を含む、回転圧入工程と、
前記回転圧入工程の前に、前記複数のチャック部材の各々に対し前記縮径部材を取り付ける縮径部材取り付け工程と、
前記回転圧入工程のインターバルに、前記複数のチャック部材から前記縮径部材を取り外す縮径部材取り外し工程と、
前記縮径部材取り外し工程後に、前記鋼管杭の一端側に前記連結部材を連結する連結工程と、
前記鉛直方向にて、前記連結部の大径部が、前記上位置の前記複数のチャック部材により挟持可能な上側挟持可能区間を通過した後に、前記回転圧入工程の前に、前記複数のチャック部材の各々に対し前記縮径部材を取り付ける縮径部材再取り付け工程と、を備え、
前記縮径部材再取り付け工程の後に、前記回転圧入工程の第1工程において、前記複数の縮径部材がそれぞれ取り付けられた前記複数のチャック部材を前記上位置にて前記挟持位置に移動させ、前記複数の縮径部材がそれぞれ取り付けられた前記複数のチャック部材によって前記鋼管杭に連結された前記連結部材の小径部を前記径方向に挟んで挟持する。
(1) A method for burying a steel pipe pile according to at least one embodiment of the present invention includes:
A steel pipe pile embedding method of embedding a steel pipe pile having an engagement portion protruding from an outer peripheral surface at one end side in an axial direction below a construction reference plane,
A large-diameter portion capable of accommodating the engagement portion and being engageable with the engagement portion and being externally fitted to one end of the steel pipe pile; and the steel pipe pile being coaxial with the large-diameter portion. Preparing a connecting member having a small diameter portion having the same outer diameter as;
A plurality of chuck members arranged around a rotation axis along a vertical direction, the plurality of chucks in the vertical direction between a lower position above the construction reference plane and an upper position above the lower position; A vertical movement mechanism configured to reciprocate a member, a rotation mechanism configured to rotate the plurality of chuck members around the rotation axis, and a clamping position in a radial direction intersecting the rotation axis And preparing a rotary press-fitting machine including a chuck mechanism configured to move the plurality of chuck members between a release position outside of the holding position.
A plurality of reduced diameter members that can be attached to the inside of the plurality of chuck members in the radial direction, wherein the plurality of chuck members at the holding position can directly hold a large diameter portion of the connection member. Meanwhile, a step of preparing a plurality of reduced diameter members that allow the plurality of chuck members at the holding position to clamp the steel pipe pile via the plurality of reduced diameter members,
A rotary press-fitting step repeatedly performed by the rotary press-fitting machine, wherein each of the rotary press-fitting steps includes:
A first step of moving the plurality of chuck members to the holding position at the upper position, and holding the object to be held in the radial direction by the plurality of chuck members;
A second step of moving the plurality of chuck members at the holding position from the upper position to the lower position while rotating, and pushing the object to be held into the ground while rotating the object to be held by the plurality of chuck members;
A third step of moving the plurality of chuck members to the release position at the lower position and releasing the plurality of chuck members from holding the object to be held;
A rotary press-fitting step,
Before the rotational press-fitting step, a reduced diameter member attaching step of attaching the reduced diameter member to each of the plurality of chuck members,
In the interval of the rotation press-fitting step, a reduced diameter member removing step of removing the reduced diameter member from the plurality of chuck members,
After the step of removing the reduced diameter member, a connecting step of connecting the connecting member to one end side of the steel pipe pile,
In the vertical direction, after the large-diameter portion of the connecting portion passes through the upper squeezable section that can be squeezed by the plurality of chuck members at the upper position, before the rotary press-fitting step, the plurality of chuck members A diameter reducing member reattaching step of attaching the diameter reducing member to each of the
After the reduced diameter member reattaching step, in the first step of the rotary press fitting step, the plurality of chuck members to which the plurality of reduced diameter members are respectively attached are moved to the clamping position at the upper position, The small diameter portion of the connecting member connected to the steel pipe pile is sandwiched in the radial direction by the plurality of chuck members to which the plurality of reduced diameter members are attached.

上記構成(1)によれば、チャック部材によって、係合部を収容可能な連結部材の大径部を直接挟持可能である一方で、チャック部材に縮径部材を取り付けることで、縮径部材を介してチャック部材により鋼管杭及び連結部材の小径部を挟持することができる。
従って、縮径部材取り付け工程で縮径部材をチャック部材に取り付ければ、回転圧入工程で鋼管杭を挟んで回転圧入することができる。
そして、縮径部材取り外し工程でチャック部材から縮径部材を取り外せば、縮径部材と連結部材の大径部とが干渉することなく、連結工程にて鋼管杭に連結部材を連結することができる。
そして更に、チャック部材によって連結部材の大径部を直接挟持することができる一方で、チャック部材に縮径部材を取り付ければ縮径部材を介しながらチャック部材によって小径部を挟持することができるので、連結工程で連結部材を鋼管杭に連結した後、回転圧入工程で連結部材を連結した鋼管杭を施工基準面よりも下方に回転圧入機を用いて回転圧入可能である。
According to the above configuration (1), the large-diameter portion of the connecting member capable of accommodating the engaging portion can be directly held by the chuck member, while the reduced-diameter member is attached to the chuck member, thereby reducing the diameter of the reduced-diameter member. The small-diameter portion of the steel pipe pile and the connecting member can be sandwiched by the chuck member via the chuck member.
Therefore, if the reduced-diameter member is attached to the chuck member in the reduced-diameter member attaching step, the steel pipe pile can be rotationally press-fitted in the rotary press-fitting step.
Then, if the reduced diameter member is removed from the chuck member in the reduced diameter member removing step, the connecting member can be connected to the steel pipe pile in the connecting step without interference between the reduced diameter member and the large diameter portion of the connecting member. .
Further, while the large diameter portion of the connecting member can be directly sandwiched by the chuck member, if the reduced diameter member is attached to the chuck member, the small diameter portion can be sandwiched by the chuck member via the reduced diameter member. After connecting the connecting member to the steel pipe pile in the connecting step, the steel pipe pile connected to the connecting member in the rotary press-fitting step can be rotationally press-fitted below the construction reference plane by using a rotary press-fitting machine.

(2)幾つかの実施形態では、上記構成(1)において、
前記鋼管杭の一端側に内嵌可能なスリーブ部及び前記スリーブ部と同軸であって前記鋼管杭と同じ外径の延出部を有する補強部材を用意する工程と、
前記上位置の前記複数のチャック部材により挟持可能な上側挟持可能区間を前記鉛直方向にて前記鋼管杭の一端が通過する前に行われ、前記鋼管杭の一端側に前記補強部材のスリーブ部を内嵌する補強部材取り付け工程と、
前記鋼管杭の一端が前記鉛直方向にて前記上側挟持可能区間を通過した後であって、前記下側挟持可能区間を通過する前に行われ、前記鋼管杭の一端側から前記補強部材のスリーブ部を引き抜く補強部材取り外し工程と、
前記係合部が前記鉛直方向にて前記上側挟持可能区間を通過する前に、前記係合部と干渉する可能性のある前記縮径部材を前記チャック部材から取り外す干渉縮径部材取り外し工程と、を更に備え、
前記補強部材取り外し工程の後に、前記縮径部材取り外し工程、前記連結工程及び前記縮径部材再取り付け工程を行う。
(2) In some embodiments, in the above configuration (1),
A step of preparing a reinforcing member having a sleeve portion that can be internally fitted to one end side of the steel pipe pile and an extension portion coaxial with the sleeve portion and having the same outer diameter as the steel pipe pile,
It is performed before one end of the steel pipe pile in the vertical direction passes through the upper pinchable section that can be pinched by the plurality of chuck members at the upper position, and a sleeve portion of the reinforcing member is provided at one end side of the steel pipe pile. A reinforcing member mounting process for fitting internally,
This is performed after one end of the steel pipe pile has passed through the upper clampable section in the vertical direction and before passing the lower clampable section, and the sleeve of the reinforcing member is formed from one end side of the steel pipe pile. Removing the reinforcing member to pull out the part,
Before the engaging portion passes through the upper pinchable section in the vertical direction, an interference diameter reducing member removing step of removing the diameter reducing member that may interfere with the engaging portion from the chuck member, Further comprising
After the reinforcing member removing step, the reduced diameter member removing step, the connecting step, and the reduced diameter member reattaching step are performed.

上記構成(2)によれば、鋼管杭の一端側に補強部材のスリーブ部を内嵌することで、鋼管杭の一端側が補強される。この結果、鋼管杭の一端側をチャック部材で挟持したときに、鋼管杭の一端側の変形が防止される。   According to the above configuration (2), one end of the steel pipe pile is reinforced by fitting the sleeve portion of the reinforcing member into one end of the steel pipe pile. As a result, when one end of the steel pipe pile is held by the chuck member, deformation of one end of the steel pipe pile is prevented.

(3)幾つかの実施形態では、上記構成(2)において、
前記鋼管杭の一端が前記鉛直方向にて前記下側挟持可能区間の中間にあるときに、前記補強部材取り外し工程を行う。
(3) In some embodiments, in the above configuration (2),
When one end of the steel pipe pile is in the middle of the lower pinchable section in the vertical direction, the reinforcing member removing step is performed.

上記構成(3)によれば、下位置のチャック部材により挟持可能な下側挟持可能区間の中間に鋼管杭の一端があるときに、補強部材取り外し工程が行われる。つまり、鋼管杭の一端側が下側挟持可能区間の中間に至るまで補強部材が取り付けられている。このため、鋼管杭の一端側の変形を確実に防止することができる。
一方で、鋼管杭の一端側が下側挟持可能区間の中間に至るまで鋼管杭が圧入されているので、連結部材を連結したとき、下位置から連結部材の小径部までの鉛直方向での距離を短くすることができる。このため、連結部材を連結した後、連結部材の大径部を挟持することなく、小径部を挟持することが可能である。これにより、回転圧入工程の一回のインターバルの間に、補強部材の取り外し工程と縮径部材の再取り付け工程を行うことが可能になり、作業の効率化を図ることが可能となる。
According to the above configuration (3), the reinforcing member removing step is performed when one end of the steel pipe pile is located in the middle of the lower pinchable section that can be pinched by the lower chuck member. That is, the reinforcing member is attached until one end of the steel pipe pile reaches the middle of the lower sandwichable section. For this reason, deformation of one end side of the steel pipe pile can be reliably prevented.
On the other hand, since the steel pipe pile is press-fitted until one end side of the steel pipe pile reaches the middle of the lower pinchable section, when the connecting members are connected, the distance in the vertical direction from the lower position to the small diameter portion of the connecting member is reduced. Can be shorter. Therefore, after connecting the connecting members, it is possible to hold the small diameter portion without holding the large diameter portion of the connecting member. This makes it possible to carry out the step of removing the reinforcing member and the step of reattaching the reduced-diameter member during one interval of the rotary press-fitting step, and it is possible to improve the work efficiency.

(4)幾つかの実施形態では、上記構成(1)乃至(3)の何れか1つにおいて、
前記連結工程は、前記上位置の前記複数のチャック部材により挟持可能な上側挟持可能区間を前記鉛直方向にて前記鋼管杭の一端が通過する前に行われ、
前記縮径部材再取り付け工程は、前記連結部材の大径部が前記鉛直方向にて前記上側挟持可能区間を通過した後に行われる。
(4) In some embodiments, in any one of the configurations (1) to (3),
The connection step is performed before one end of the steel pipe pile passes in the vertical direction through an upper squeezable section that can be squeezed by the plurality of chuck members in the upper position,
The step of reattaching the reduced-diameter member is performed after the large-diameter portion of the connecting member passes through the upper squeezable section in the vertical direction.

上記構成(4)によれば、上側挟持可能区間を鋼管杭の一端が通過する前に鋼管杭に連結部材が連結されことで、連結部材の大径部によって鋼管杭の一端側が覆われる。この結果、連結部材の大径部によって鋼管杭の一端側が補強され、鋼管杭の一端側の変形が防止される。   According to the above configuration (4), the connecting member is connected to the steel pipe pile before one end of the steel pipe pile passes through the upper sandwichable section, so that the one end side of the steel pipe pile is covered by the large diameter portion of the connecting member. As a result, one end of the steel pipe pile is reinforced by the large diameter portion of the connecting member, and deformation of one end of the steel pipe pile is prevented.

(5)幾つかの実施形態では、上記構成(4)において、
前記回転圧入工程の第1工程で前記チャック部材によって前記大径部を直接挟持する際に前記大径部と前記小径部の境界が前記上側挟持可能区間の中間にあるとき、前記チャック部材と前記小径部との間にスペーサを挿入する。
(5) In some embodiments, in the above configuration (4),
When the large diameter portion is directly pinched by the chuck member in the first step of the rotary press-fitting step, when a boundary between the large diameter portion and the small diameter portion is in the middle of the upper pinchable section, the chuck member and the chuck member Insert a spacer between the small diameter part.

上記構成(5)によれば、スペーサを挿入することで、大径部と小径部の境界を含む部分を安定して挟持することができる。   According to the above configuration (5), the portion including the boundary between the large diameter portion and the small diameter portion can be stably sandwiched by inserting the spacer.

(6)幾つかの実施形態では、上記構成(1)乃至(5)の何れか1つにおいて、
前記上位置の前記複数のチャック部材により挟持可能な上側挟持可能区間を前記鉛直方向にて前記連結部材の小径部が通過する前に、前記小径部に前記鋼管杭と同じ外径の延長部材を連結する延長部材連結工程を更に備える。
(6) In some embodiments, in any one of the configurations (1) to (5),
Before the small-diameter portion of the connecting member passes in the vertical direction through the upper pinchable section that can be pinched by the plurality of chuck members in the upper position, an extension member having the same outer diameter as the steel pipe pile is provided in the small-diameter portion. The method further includes an extension member connecting step of connecting.

上記構成(6)によれば、延長部材を連結した状態で回転圧入工程を実行することで、鋼管杭の一端側を所望の深さまで圧入することができる。   According to the above configuration (6), one end of the steel pipe pile can be press-fitted to a desired depth by performing the rotary press-fitting step with the extension members connected.

(7)幾つかの実施形態では、上記構成(1)乃至(6)の何れか1つにおいて、
前記回転圧入工程の後、前記連結部材の前記小径部又は前記延長部材に前記鋼管杭よりも小径の連結棒を接続する工程と、
前記連結棒を前記鉛直軸の周りで回転させながら引き上げ、前記鋼管杭の係合部との係合を解除して前記連結部材を引き上げる工程と、
を更に備える。
(7) In some embodiments, in any one of the above configurations (1) to (6),
After the rotary press-fitting step, a step of connecting a connecting rod having a smaller diameter than the steel pipe pile to the small-diameter portion or the extending member of the connecting member,
A step of pulling up the connecting rod while rotating the connecting rod around the vertical axis, releasing the engagement with the engaging portion of the steel pipe pile, and pulling up the connecting member;
Is further provided.

上記構成(7)によれば、鋼管杭よりも小径の連結棒を連結し、連結棒を回転させながら連結部材を引き上げることで、回転圧入機を使用せずに、連結部材を確実に引き抜くことができる。   According to the above configuration (7), by connecting the connecting rod having a smaller diameter than the steel pipe pile and pulling up the connecting member while rotating the connecting rod, the connecting member can be reliably pulled out without using a rotary press-fitting machine. Can be.

(8)本発明の少なくとも一実施形態に係る鋼管杭埋設システムは、
軸線方向にて一端側に外周面から突出する係合部を有する鋼管杭を施工基準面よりも下方に埋設するための鋼管杭埋設システムであって、
前記係合部と係合可能であって前記鋼管杭の一端側に外嵌可能な大径部及び前記大径部と同軸であって前記大径部よりも小さい外径の小径部を有する連結部材と、
回転圧入機であって、鉛直方向に沿う回転軸の周りに配列された複数のチャック部材と、前記施工基準面よりも上方の下位置と前記下位置よりも上方の上位置との間にて前記鉛直方向に前記複数のチャック部材を往復動させるように構成された上下動機構と、前記複数のチャック部材を前記回転軸の周りにて回転させるように構成された回転機構と、前記回転軸と交差する径方向にて挟持位置と前記挟持位置よりも外方の解除位置との間で前記複数のチャック部材を移動させるように構成されたチャック機構と、を含む回転圧入機と、
前記複数のチャック部材の各々に対し前記径方向にて内側に取り付け可能な複数の縮径部材であって、前記挟持位置の前記複数のチャック部材が前記連結部材の大径部を直接挟持可能である一方で、前記複数の縮径部材を介して前記挟持位置の前記複数のチャック部材が前記鋼管杭を挟持することを許容する複数の縮径部材と、
を備える。
(8) The steel pipe pile burying system according to at least one embodiment of the present invention includes:
A steel pipe pile burying system for burying a steel pipe pile having an engagement portion protruding from an outer peripheral surface on one end side in an axial direction below a construction reference plane,
A connection having a large diameter portion engageable with the engagement portion and externally fitted to one end of the steel pipe pile, and a small diameter portion coaxial with the large diameter portion and having an outer diameter smaller than the large diameter portion. Components,
A rotary press-fitting machine, and a plurality of chuck members arranged around a rotation axis along a vertical direction, between a lower position above the construction reference plane and an upper position above the lower position. An up-down movement mechanism configured to reciprocate the plurality of chuck members in the vertical direction, a rotation mechanism configured to rotate the plurality of chuck members around the rotation axis, and the rotation shaft A rotary press-fitting machine including: a chuck mechanism configured to move the plurality of chuck members between a clamping position and a release position outside the clamping position in a radial direction intersecting with the chucking mechanism;
A plurality of reduced diameter members that can be attached to the inside of the plurality of chuck members in the radial direction, wherein the plurality of chuck members at the holding position can directly hold a large diameter portion of the connection member. On the other hand, a plurality of reduced diameter members that allow the plurality of chuck members at the holding position to clamp the steel pipe pile through the plurality of reduced diameter members,
Is provided.

上記構成(8)によれば、チャック部材によって係合部を収容可能な連結部材の大径部を直接挟持可能である一方で、チャック部材に縮径部材を取り付けることで、縮径部材を介してチャック部材により鋼管杭及び連結部材の小径部を挟持することができる。
従って、縮径部材をチャック部材に取り付ければ、チャック部材によって鋼管杭を挟んで回転圧入することができる。
そして、チャック部材から縮径部材を取り外せば、縮径部材と連結部材の大径部とが干渉することなく、鋼管杭に連結部材を連結することができる。
そして更に、チャック部材によって連結部材の大径部を直接挟持することができる一方で、チャック部材に縮径部材を取り付ければ縮径部材を介しながらチャック部材によって小径部を挟持することができるので、連結部材を鋼管杭に連結した後、連結部材を連結した鋼管杭を施工基準面よりも下方に回転圧入機を用いて回転圧入可能である。
According to the above configuration (8), the large diameter portion of the connecting member capable of accommodating the engagement portion can be directly held by the chuck member, while the reduced diameter member is attached to the chuck member, so that the chuck member can be connected to the large diameter portion. Thus, the small diameter portion of the steel pipe pile and the connecting member can be sandwiched by the chuck member.
Therefore, if the reduced diameter member is attached to the chuck member, it is possible to rotationally press-fit the steel pipe pile with the chuck member.
If the reduced diameter member is removed from the chuck member, the connection member can be connected to the steel pipe pile without interference between the reduced diameter member and the large diameter portion of the connection member.
Further, while the large diameter portion of the connecting member can be directly sandwiched by the chuck member, if the reduced diameter member is attached to the chuck member, the small diameter portion can be sandwiched by the chuck member via the reduced diameter member. After connecting the connecting member to the steel pipe pile, the steel pipe pile connected with the connecting member can be rotationally press-fitted below the construction reference plane using a rotary press machine.

(9)幾つかの実施形態では、上記構成(8)において、
前記複数の縮径部材の各々は、
前記複数のチャック部材の各々に対し、前記径方向にて内側に配置される本体部と、
前記複数のチャック部材の各々の上部に配置可能なアーム部と、を有し、
前記アーム部は前記チャック部材に対し締結部材を用いて固定可能である。
(9) In some embodiments, in the above configuration (8),
Each of the plurality of reduced-diameter members,
For each of the plurality of chuck members, a main body disposed inside in the radial direction,
Having an arm portion that can be arranged on each of the plurality of chuck members,
The arm portion can be fixed to the chuck member using a fastening member.

上記構成(9)によれば、縮径部材がチャック部材の上部に配置可能なアーム部を有しており、アーム部が締結部材によってチャック部材に固定可能であるため、チャック部材に対し縮径部材を容易に着脱することができる。   According to the configuration (9), since the diameter reducing member has the arm portion that can be arranged on the upper portion of the chuck member, and the arm portion can be fixed to the chuck member by the fastening member. The members can be easily attached and detached.

(10)幾つかの実施形態では、上記構成(8)又は(9)において、
前記鉛直方向にて、前記上下動機構による前記上位置と前記下位置との間での前記チャック部材のストローク長は、前記縮径部材の長さよりも長い。
(10) In some embodiments, in the above configuration (8) or (9),
In the vertical direction, a stroke length of the chuck member between the upper position and the lower position by the vertical movement mechanism is longer than a length of the diameter reducing member.

上記構成(10)によれば、上下動機構によるチャック部材のストローク長が、縮径部材の長さよりも長いので、上位置でチャック部材に対し縮径部材を着脱すれば、縮径部材が鋼管杭や連結部材と干渉することを確実に回避することができる。   According to the above configuration (10), since the stroke length of the chuck member by the vertical movement mechanism is longer than the length of the diameter reducing member, if the diameter reducing member is attached to and detached from the chuck member at the upper position, the diameter reduction member becomes a steel pipe. Interference with a stake or a connecting member can be reliably avoided.

(11)幾つかの実施形態では、上記構成(8)乃至(10)の何れか1つにおいて、
前記本体部及び前記チャック部材のうち一方は、前記鉛直方向に沿って延びる少なくとも1つの突条を有し、
前記本体部及び前記チャック部材のうち他方は、前記鉛直方向に沿って延び、前記少なくとも1つの突条が嵌合可能な少なくとも1つの溝を有する。
(11) In some embodiments, in any one of the configurations (8) to (10),
One of the main body and the chuck member has at least one ridge extending along the vertical direction,
The other of the main body and the chuck member extends along the vertical direction, and has at least one groove in which the at least one ridge can be fitted.

上記構成(11)によれば、突条と溝が嵌合することによって、チャック部材に対する縮径部材の回転方向での相対変位を規制することができる。この結果、チャック部材は、縮径部材を介して鋼管杭や連結部材の小径部を確実に挟持することができる。   According to the configuration (11), the relative displacement of the reduced diameter member with respect to the chuck member in the rotation direction can be restricted by fitting the protrusion and the groove. As a result, the chuck member can securely clamp the small-diameter portion of the steel pipe pile or the connecting member via the reduced-diameter member.

本発明の少なくとも一実施形態によれば、連結部材と係合可能な係合部が鋼管杭の外周面から突出していても、連結部材を鋼管杭に連結して鋼管杭を施工基準面よりも下方に回転圧入機を用いて回転圧入可能な鋼管杭埋設方法、及び、鋼管杭埋設システムが提供される。   According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, even if the engaging portion engageable with the connecting member protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the steel pipe pile, the connecting member is connected to the steel pipe pile to make the steel pipe pile more than the construction reference plane. A steel pipe pile burying method and a steel pipe pile burying system that can be rotationally press-fitted by using a rotary press machine below.

場所打ち鋼管コンクリート杭の構成の一例を説明するための図である。It is a figure for explaining an example of composition of a cast-in-place steel pipe concrete pile. 回転圧入機の構成を概略的に示す図である。It is a figure showing roughly composition of a rotary press machine. 回転圧入機のチャック部材の動きを説明するための図である。It is a figure for explaining movement of a chuck member of a rotary press machine. 縮径部材が取り付けられた状態のチャック部材を概略的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows roughly the chuck member in the state to which the diameter reduction member was attached. 縮径部材とチャック部材を分離して示す概略的な斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a reduced diameter member and a chuck member separately. 縮径部材が取り付けられた状態のチャック部材の動きを説明するための図である。It is a figure for explaining movement of a chuck member in the state where a diameter reduction member was attached. 鋼管杭とともに連結部材を概略的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a connection member with a steel pipe pile schematically. 連結部材とともに延長部材を概略的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an extension member with a connection member schematically. 幾つかの実施形態に係る連結部材の概略的な側面図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a connection member according to some embodiments. 鋼管杭の一端側とともに、補強部材を概略的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the reinforcement member with one end side of a steel pipe pile schematically. 場所打ち鋼管コンクリート杭の構築方法の概略的な手順を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the schematic procedure of the construction method of a cast-in-place steel pipe concrete pile. 本発明の一実施形態に係る鋼管杭埋設方法の手順を概略的に示すフローチャートである。It is a flow chart which shows roughly the procedure of the steel pipe pile embedding method concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る鋼管杭埋設方法の手順を概略的に示すフローチャートである。It is a flow chart which shows roughly the procedure of the steel pipe pile embedding method concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 回転圧入工程の概略的な手順を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining the schematic procedure of a rotary press-fitting process. 回転圧入工程を説明するための図である。It is a figure for explaining a rotation press fit process. 干渉縮径部材取り外し工程を説明するための図である。It is a figure for explaining an interference diameter reduction member removal process. 補強部材取り付け工程を説明するための図である。It is a figure for explaining a reinforcing member attaching process. 補強部材取り外し工程及び縮径部材取り外し工程を説明するための図である。It is a figure for explaining a reinforcement member removal process and a diameter reduction member removal process. 回転圧入工程を説明するための図である。It is a figure for explaining a rotation press fit process. 延長部材取り付け工程を説明するための図である。It is a figure for explaining an extension member attachment process. 連結棒取り付け工程を説明するための図である。It is a figure for explaining a connecting rod attaching process. 連結部材引き抜き工程を説明するための図である。It is a figure for explaining a connection member extraction process. 他の実施形態に係る鋼管杭埋設工程の概略的な手順を示すフローチャートである。It is a flow chart which shows a schematic procedure of a steel pipe pile burial process concerning other embodiments. 連結工程を説明するための図である。It is a figure for explaining a connection process. 連結部材の大径部と小径部の境界を挟持する際に用いるスペーサを説明するための図である。It is a figure for explaining a spacer used when sandwiching a boundary of a large diameter part and a small diameter part of a connecting member.

以下、添付図面を参照して本発明の幾つかの実施形態について説明する。ただし、実施形態として記載されている又は図面に示されている構成部品の寸法、材質、形状、その相対的配置等は、本発明の範囲をこれに限定する趣旨ではなく、単なる説明例にすぎない。
例えば、「ある方向に」、「ある方向に沿って」、「平行」、「直交」、「中心」、「同心」或いは「同軸」等の相対的或いは絶対的な配置を表す表現は、厳密にそのような配置を表すのみならず、公差、若しくは、同じ機能が得られる程度の角度や距離をもって相対的に変位している状態も表すものとする。
例えば、「同一」、「等しい」及び「均質」等の物事が等しい状態であることを表す表現は、厳密に等しい状態を表すのみならず、公差、若しくは、同じ機能が得られる程度の差が存在している状態も表すものとする。
例えば、四角形状や円筒形状等の形状を表す表現は、幾何学的に厳密な意味での四角形状や円筒形状等の形状を表すのみならず、同じ効果が得られる範囲で、凹凸部や面取り部等を含む形状も表すものとする。
一方、一の構成要素を「備える」、「具える」、「具備する」、「含む」、又は、「有する」という表現は、他の構成要素の存在を除外する排他的な表現ではない。
Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the dimensions, materials, shapes, relative arrangements, and the like of the components described in the embodiments or shown in the drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention thereto, but are merely illustrative examples. Absent.
For example, expressions representing relative or absolute arrangements such as “in a certain direction”, “along a certain direction”, “parallel”, “orthogonal”, “center”, “concentric” or “coaxial” are strictly described. In addition to such an arrangement, it is also possible to represent a state of being relatively displaced with a tolerance or an angle or a distance at which the same function can be obtained.
For example, expressions such as "identical", "equal", and "homogeneous", which indicate that things are in the same state, not only represent strictly equal states, but also have a tolerance or a difference that provides the same function. An existing state shall also be represented.
For example, an expression representing a shape such as a square shape or a cylindrical shape not only represents a shape such as a square shape or a cylindrical shape in a strictly geometrical sense, but also an uneven portion or a chamfer within a range where the same effect can be obtained. A shape including a part and the like is also represented.
On the other hand, the expression “comprising”, “comprising”, “including”, “including”, or “having” one component is not an exclusive expression excluding the existence of another component.

図1は、場所打ち鋼管コンクリート杭の構成の一例を説明するための図である。図1に示したように、場所打ち鋼管コンクリート杭1は、施工基準面2に開口する孔4の中に設けられる。孔4は、例えば軸部6及び拡底部8を有し、軸部6の少なくとも上側に鋼管杭10が配置されている。鋼管杭10の上端は、施工基準面2よりも下方に位置している。孔4の内部には、少なくとも下側に鉄筋かご12が配置されている。また孔4の内部には、鋼管杭10の上端までコンクリート14が充填されている。コンクリート14、鉄筋かご12及び鋼管杭10が一体となって、場所打ち鋼管コンクリート杭1を構成している。
なお、孔4は拡底部8を有していなくてもよい。
Drawing 1 is a figure for explaining an example of composition of a cast-in-place steel pipe concrete pile. As shown in FIG. 1, the cast-in-place steel pipe concrete pile 1 is provided in a hole 4 opening to the construction reference plane 2. The hole 4 has, for example, a shaft portion 6 and an enlarged bottom portion 8, and a steel pipe pile 10 is arranged at least above the shaft portion 6. The upper end of the steel pipe pile 10 is located below the construction reference plane 2. Inside the hole 4, rebar cage 12 is disposed on the lower side even without low. The inside of the hole 4 is filled with concrete 14 up to the upper end of the steel pipe pile 10. The concrete 14, the reinforcing cage 12, and the steel pipe pile 10 are integrated to form the cast-in-place steel pipe concrete pile 1.
In addition, the hole 4 does not need to have the expanded bottom part 8.

本発明の少なくとも一実施形態に係る鋼管杭埋設システムは、回転圧入機と、縮径部材と、連結部材とを有している。
図2は、回転圧入機の構成を概略的に示している。図2に示したように回転圧入機20は、複数のチャック部材22と、上下動機構24と、回転機構26と、チャック機構28とを有する。複数のチャック部材22は、鉛直方向に沿う回転軸Aの周りに配列されている。
A steel pipe pile burying system according to at least one embodiment of the present invention includes a rotary press-fitting machine, a reduced diameter member, and a connecting member.
FIG. 2 schematically shows the configuration of the rotary press-fitting machine. As shown in FIG. 2, the rotary press-fitting machine 20 includes a plurality of chuck members 22, a vertical movement mechanism 24, a rotation mechanism 26, and a chuck mechanism 28. The plurality of chuck members 22 are arranged around a rotation axis A along the vertical direction.

上下動機構24は、施工基準面2よりも上方に予め設定された下位置と当該下位置よりも上方に予め設定された上位置との間にて鉛直方向に複数のチャック部材22を往復動させるように構成されている。例えば、上下動機構24は、施工基準面2上に水平に設置される下フレーム30、下フレーム30の上方に平行に配置される上フレーム31、及び、下フレーム30と上フレーム31との間に配置される複数の油圧シリンダ32によって構成されている。油圧シリンダ32を伸縮させることで上フレーム31が上下し、これに伴い複数のチャック部材22が上下動する。   The vertical movement mechanism 24 vertically reciprocates the plurality of chuck members 22 between a lower position preset above the construction reference plane 2 and an upper position preset above the lower position. It is configured to be. For example, the vertical movement mechanism 24 includes a lower frame 30 that is horizontally installed on the construction reference surface 2, an upper frame 31 that is disposed in parallel above the lower frame 30, and a space between the lower frame 30 and the upper frame 31. Are constituted by a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 32 arranged at the same time. By expanding and contracting the hydraulic cylinder 32, the upper frame 31 moves up and down, whereby the plurality of chuck members 22 move up and down.

回転機構26は、複数のチャック部材22を回転軸Aの周りにて回転させるように構成されている。回転機構26は、例えば、油圧モータ33、ギア34、旋回ベアリング35,36によって構成されている。
チャック機構28は、回転軸Aと交差する径方向にて、挟持位置と挟持位置よりも外方の解除位置との間で複数のチャック部材22を移動させるように構成されている。チャック機構28は、例えば、上フレーム31と平行に配置された中間フレーム37、上フレーム31と中間フレーム37との間に配置された複数の油圧シリンダ38、及び、中間フレーム37上に配置された楔部材39によって構成されている。
なお、旋回ベアリング35は上フレーム31に固定され、旋回ベアリング36は中間フレーム37に固定されている。
The rotation mechanism 26 is configured to rotate the plurality of chuck members 22 around the rotation axis A. The rotation mechanism 26 includes, for example, a hydraulic motor 33, a gear 34, and swing bearings 35 and 36.
The chuck mechanism 28 is configured to move the plurality of chuck members 22 between a holding position and a release position outside the holding position in a radial direction intersecting the rotation axis A. The chuck mechanism 28 is, for example, disposed on the intermediate frame 37 disposed in parallel with the upper frame 31, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 38 disposed between the upper frame 31 and the intermediate frame 37, and disposed on the intermediate frame 37. It is constituted by a wedge member 39.
The slewing bearing 35 is fixed to the upper frame 31, and the slewing bearing 36 is fixed to the intermediate frame 37.

ここで、図3は、回転圧入機20のチャック部材22の動きを説明するための図である。チャック部材22は板形状を有し、旋回ベアリング35の内輪40にリンク41を介して揺動可能に吊り下げられている。一方、楔部材39は、旋回ベアリング36の内輪42上に設けられている。油圧シリンダ38が伸縮すると、上フレーム31と中間フレーム37との間隔、即ち、旋回ベアリング35の内輪40と旋回ベアリング36の内輪42との間隔が変化し、これに伴い楔部材39が上下動する。楔部材39が上方に移動するのに伴い複数のチャック部材22は径方向内側の把持位置に移動し、これとは逆に、楔部材39が下方に移動するのに伴い複数のチャック部材22は径方向外側の解除位置に移動する。   Here, FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the movement of the chuck member 22 of the rotary press-fitting machine 20. The chuck member 22 has a plate shape, and is swingably suspended from an inner ring 40 of the swing bearing 35 via a link 41. On the other hand, the wedge member 39 is provided on the inner ring 42 of the swing bearing 36. When the hydraulic cylinder 38 expands and contracts, the distance between the upper frame 31 and the intermediate frame 37, that is, the distance between the inner ring 40 of the slewing bearing 35 and the inner ring 42 of the slewing bearing 36 changes, and accordingly, the wedge member 39 moves up and down. . As the wedge member 39 moves upward, the plurality of chuck members 22 move to the radially inner gripping position. Conversely, as the wedge member 39 moves downward, the plurality of chuck members 22 Move to the radially outward release position.

図4は、縮径部材が取り付けられた状態のチャック部材を概略的に示す斜視図である。図5は、縮径部材とチャック部材を分離して示す概略的な斜視図である。図6は、縮径部材が取り付けられた状態のチャック部材の動きを説明するための図である。
図4及び図5に示したように、縮径部材45は、複数のチャック部材22の各々に対し径方向にて内側に取り付け可能である。そして、図6に示したように、挟持位置の複数のチャック部材22は、各々に取り付けられた複数の縮径部材45を介して鋼管杭10を挟持することができる。一方、図3に示したように、挟持位置の複数のチャック部材22は、後述する連結部材50の大径部52を直接挟持可能である。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view schematically showing the chuck member with the reduced diameter member attached. FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing the reduced diameter member and the chuck member separately. FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the movement of the chuck member in a state where the reduced diameter member is attached.
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the reduced diameter member 45 can be attached radially inward to each of the plurality of chuck members 22. Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the plurality of chuck members 22 at the holding position can hold the steel pipe pile 10 via the plurality of reduced diameter members 45 attached to each. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, the plurality of chuck members 22 at the holding position can directly hold the large diameter portion 52 of the connecting member 50 described later.

図7は、鋼管杭とともに連結部材を概略的に示す斜視図である。図7に示したように、鋼管杭10は、一端側にて外周面から突出する少なくとも1つの係合部11を有する。
連結部材50は、例えば鋼鉄製であり、図7に示したように、連結部材50は、大径部52及び小径部54を有する。大径部52は、鋼管杭10の外径よりも大きな外径を有し、鋼管杭10の一端側に外嵌可能である。また大径部52は、鋼管杭10の係合部11と係合可能であるとともに係合部11を収容可能である。例えば、大径部52は、大径部52の一端に連なるT字形状の溝53を有し、溝53に係合部11を収容可能である。小径部54は、大径部52に同軸に連なり、鋼管杭10と同じ外径を有する。なお、同じ外径といっても、以下においても同様であるが、厳密に同じ外径である必要はなく、実質的に同じ外径であればよい。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view schematically showing a connecting member together with a steel pipe pile. As shown in FIG. 7, the steel pipe pile 10 has at least one engaging portion 11 protruding from the outer peripheral surface at one end side.
The connecting member 50 is made of, for example, steel, and has a large-diameter portion 52 and a small-diameter portion 54 as shown in FIG. The large diameter portion 52 has an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the steel pipe pile 10, and can be fitted to one end of the steel pipe pile 10. The large diameter portion 52 is capable of engaging with the engaging portion 11 of the steel pipe pile 10 and is capable of accommodating the engaging portion 11. For example, the large diameter portion 52 has a T-shaped groove 53 connected to one end of the large diameter portion 52, and the engaging portion 11 can be accommodated in the groove 53. The small diameter portion 54 is coaxially connected to the large diameter portion 52 and has the same outer diameter as the steel pipe pile 10. Note that the same outer diameter is the same in the following, but it is not necessary to have exactly the same outer diameter, and it is sufficient if the outer diameter is substantially the same.

上記構成によれば、チャック部材22によって、係合部11を収容可能な連結部材50の大径部52を直接挟持可能である一方で、チャック部材22に縮径部材45を取り付けることで、縮径部材45を介してチャック部材22により鋼管杭10及び連結部材50の小径部54を挟持することができる。
従って、縮径部材45をチャック部材22に取り付ければ、チャック部材22によって鋼管杭10を挟んで回転圧入することができる。
そして、チャック部材22から縮径部材45を取り外せば、縮径部材45と連結部材50の大径部52とが干渉することなく、鋼管杭10に連結部材50を連結することができる。
According to the above configuration, while the large-diameter portion 52 of the connecting member 50 that can accommodate the engaging portion 11 can be directly pinched by the chuck member 22, the contraction member 45 is attached to the chuck member 22 to reduce the diameter. The steel pipe pile 10 and the small diameter portion 54 of the connecting member 50 can be sandwiched by the chuck member 22 via the diameter member 45.
Therefore, if the reduced diameter member 45 is attached to the chuck member 22, the steel tube pile 10 can be rotationally press-fitted by the chuck member 22.
Then, if the reduced diameter member 45 is removed from the chuck member 22, the connection member 50 can be connected to the steel pipe pile 10 without interference between the reduced diameter member 45 and the large diameter portion 52 of the connection member 50.

そして更に、チャック部材22によって連結部材50の大径部52を直接挟持することができる一方で、チャック部材22に縮径部材45を取り付ければ縮径部材45を介しながらチャック部材22によって小径部54を挟持することができるので、連結部材50を鋼管杭10に連結した後、連結部材50を連結した鋼管杭10を施工基準面2よりも下方に回転圧入機20を用いて回転圧入可能である。   Further, while the large-diameter portion 52 of the connecting member 50 can be directly clamped by the chuck member 22, if the reduced-diameter member 45 is attached to the chuck member 22, the small-diameter portion 54 is Since the connecting member 50 is connected to the steel pipe pile 10, the steel pipe pile 10 to which the connecting member 50 is connected can be rotationally press-fitted below the construction reference plane 2 using the rotary press-fitting machine 20. .

幾つかの実施形態では、図4及び図5に示したように、複数の縮径部材45の各々は本体部46及びアーム部47を有する。本体部46は、例えば板形状を有し、チャック部材22の径方向にて内側に配置される。アーム部47は本体部46と一体に設けられ、チャック部材22の上部に配置される。アーム部47はチャック部材22に対し締結部材48を用いて固定可能であり、これにより、縮径部材45をチャック部材22に対し固定することができる。   In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, each of the plurality of reduced diameter members 45 has a main body 46 and an arm 47. The main body 46 has, for example, a plate shape and is arranged inside the chuck member 22 in the radial direction. The arm part 47 is provided integrally with the main body part 46 and is arranged above the chuck member 22. The arm portion 47 can be fixed to the chuck member 22 using the fastening member 48, whereby the reduced diameter member 45 can be fixed to the chuck member 22.

上記構成では、縮径部材45がチャック部材22の上部に配置可能なアーム部47を有しており、アーム部47が締結部材48によってチャック部材22に固定可能であるため、チャック部材22に対し縮径部材45を容易に着脱することができる。   In the above configuration, the reduced diameter member 45 has the arm portion 47 that can be disposed above the chuck member 22, and the arm portion 47 can be fixed to the chuck member 22 by the fastening member 48. The reduced diameter member 45 can be easily attached and detached.

幾つかの実施形態では、締結部材48は、鉛直方向にねじ込まれるボルトである。この構成では、ボルトを鉛直軸の周りで回転させることで、チャック部材22に対し縮径部材45を容易に着脱することができる。   In some embodiments, fastening member 48 is a bolt that is screwed vertically. In this configuration, the reduced diameter member 45 can be easily attached to and detached from the chuck member 22 by rotating the bolt around the vertical axis.

幾つかの実施形態では、鉛直方向にて、上下動機構24による上位置と下位置との間でのチャック部材22のストローク長Ls(図2参照)は、縮径部材45の長さLr(図6参照)よりも長い。
上記構成によれば、上下動機構24によるチャック部材22のストローク長Lsが、縮径部材45の長さLrよりも長いので、上位置でチャック部材22に対し縮径部材45を着脱すれば、縮径部材45が鋼管杭10や連結部材50と干渉することを確実に回避することができる。
In some embodiments, the stroke length Ls (see FIG. 2) of the chuck member 22 between the upper position and the lower position by the vertical movement mechanism 24 in the vertical direction is equal to the length Lr (see FIG. 2). 6).
According to the above configuration, since the stroke length Ls of the chuck member 22 by the vertical movement mechanism 24 is longer than the length Lr of the reduced diameter member 45, if the reduced diameter member 45 is attached to and detached from the chuck member 22 at the upper position, It is possible to reliably prevent the reduced diameter member 45 from interfering with the steel pipe pile 10 and the connecting member 50.

幾つかの実施形態では、図5に示したように、縮径部材45の本体部46及びチャック部材22のうち一方は、鉛直方向に沿って延びる少なくとも1つの突条49を有し、他方は、鉛直方向に沿って延び、少なくとも1つの突条49が嵌合可能な少なくとも1つの溝23を有する。なお、溝23は設けなくても良い。
上記構成では、突条49と溝23が嵌合することによって、チャック部材22に対する縮径部材45の回転方向での相対変位を規制することができる。この結果、チャック部材22は、縮径部材45を介して鋼管杭10や連結部材50の小径部54を確実に挟持することができる。
In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 5, one of the main body portion 46 of the reduced diameter member 45 and the chuck member 22 has at least one ridge 49 extending along the vertical direction, and the other has the other. , Has at least one groove 23 which extends along the vertical direction and into which at least one ridge 49 can be fitted. Note that the groove 23 need not be provided.
In the above configuration, the relative displacement of the diameter reducing member 45 with respect to the chuck member 22 in the rotation direction can be restricted by fitting the ridge 49 and the groove 23. As a result, the chuck member 22 can reliably clamp the steel pipe pile 10 and the small diameter portion 54 of the connecting member 50 via the reduced diameter member 45.

幾つかの実施形態では、鋼管杭埋設システムは、延長部材を更に備える。図8は、連結部材とともに延長部材を概略的に示す斜視図である。延長部材60は例えば鋼鉄製であり、図8に示したように、連結部材50の小径部54に連結可能であり、小径部54と同じ外径を有する。
上記構成によれば、連結部材50に延長部材60を連結することで、鋼管杭10の一端側を所望の深さまで圧入することができる。
In some embodiments, the steel pipe pile embedding system further includes an extension member. FIG. 8 is a perspective view schematically showing an extension member together with a connection member. The extension member 60 is made of, for example, steel, and can be connected to the small-diameter portion 54 of the connecting member 50, and has the same outer diameter as the small-diameter portion 54, as shown in FIG.
According to the above configuration, by connecting the extension member 60 to the connection member 50, one end of the steel pipe pile 10 can be press-fitted to a desired depth.

幾つかの実施形態では、鋼管杭埋設システムは連結棒を更に備えている。図7及び図8には、他の部材とともに連結棒が概略的に示されている。連結棒62は例えば鋼鉄製であり、図7及び図8に示したように、連結部材50の小径部54又は延長部材60に連結可能であり、連結部材50の小径部54や鋼管杭10よりも小径である。   In some embodiments, the steel pipe pile burial system further comprises a connecting rod. 7 and 8 schematically show a connecting rod together with other members. The connecting rod 62 is made of, for example, steel, and can be connected to the small-diameter portion 54 or the extension member 60 of the connecting member 50 as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, from the small-diameter portion 54 of the connecting member 50 and the steel pipe pile 10. Is also small in diameter.

上記構成によれば、鋼管杭10よりも小径の連結棒62を連結し、例えば杭打ち機により連結棒62を回転させながら連結部材50を引き上げることで、回転圧入機20を使用せずに、連結部材50を確実に引き抜くことができる。   According to the above configuration, by connecting the connecting rod 62 having a smaller diameter than the steel pipe pile 10 and pulling up the connecting member 50 while rotating the connecting rod 62 with a pile driver, for example, without using the rotary press-fitting machine 20, The connecting member 50 can be reliably pulled out.

幾つかの実施形態では、図7及び図8に示したように、蓋部材64を介して、連結部材50又は延長部材60に連結棒62が連結される。
幾つかの実施形態では、図7及び図8に示したように、連結部材50と蓋部材64、連結部材50と延長部材60、或いは、延長部材60と蓋部材64は、印籠継手によって連結される。また、図7及び図8に示したように、連結部材50と蓋部材64、連結部材50と延長部材60、或いは、延長部材60と蓋部材64の間には、位置決め用の突起と突起を受け入れる凹部が設けられ、印籠継手は図示しないボルトによって締結される。
In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the connecting rod 62 is connected to the connecting member 50 or the extension member 60 via the lid member 64.
In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the connecting member 50 and the lid member 64, the connecting member 50 and the extending member 60, or the extending member 60 and the lid member 64 are connected by an intaglio joint. You. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, positioning projections and projections are provided between the connecting member 50 and the lid member 64, between the connecting member 50 and the extending member 60, or between the extending member 60 and the lid member 64. A receiving recess is provided, and the inro joint is fastened by a bolt (not shown).

図9は、幾つかの実施形態に係る連結部材50の概略的な側面図である。幾つかの実施形態では、図9に示したように、連結部材50は、小径部54とは反対側の大径部52の端部にビット55を有する。   FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of a connection member 50 according to some embodiments. In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 9, the coupling member 50 has a bit 55 at the end of the large diameter portion 52 opposite the small diameter portion 54.

連結部材50の大径部52が鋼管杭10よりも大径である場合、地質によっては、連結部材50の大径部52を地中に回転圧入することが困難なことがある。この点、上記構成によれば、連結部材50の大径部52の端部にビット55を設けたことで、連結部材50の大径部52が鋼管杭10よりも大径であっても、連結部材50の大径部52を地中に回転圧入することができる。   When the large-diameter portion 52 of the connecting member 50 is larger in diameter than the steel pipe pile 10, it may be difficult to rotationally press-fit the large-diameter portion 52 of the connecting member 50 into the ground depending on the geology. In this regard, according to the above configuration, by providing the bit 55 at the end of the large diameter portion 52 of the connecting member 50, even if the large diameter portion 52 of the connecting member 50 is larger in diameter than the steel pipe pile 10, The large diameter portion 52 of the connecting member 50 can be rotationally pressed into the ground.

幾つかの実施形態では、鋼管杭埋設システムは補強部材を更に備える。図10は、鋼管杭の一端側とともに、補強部材を概略的に示す斜視図である。補強部材66は例えば鋼鉄製であり、図10に示したように、鋼管杭10の一端側に内嵌可能なスリーブ部67、及び、スリーブ部67と同軸であって鋼管杭10と同じ外径の延出部68を有する。
上記構成では、鋼管杭10の一端側に補強部材66のスリーブ部67を内嵌することで、鋼管杭10の一端側が補強される。この結果、鋼管杭10の一端側をチャック部材22で挟持したときに、鋼管杭10の一端側の変形が防止される。
In some embodiments, the steel pipe pile embedding system further comprises a reinforcing member. FIG. 10 is a perspective view schematically showing a reinforcing member together with one end side of the steel pipe pile. The reinforcing member 66 is made of, for example, steel. As shown in FIG. 10, as shown in FIG. Extending portion 68.
In the above configuration, one end of the steel pipe pile 10 is reinforced by fitting the sleeve 67 of the reinforcing member 66 into one end of the steel pipe pile 10. As a result, when one end of the steel pipe pile 10 is clamped by the chuck member 22, deformation of one end of the steel pipe pile 10 is prevented.

幾つかの実施形態では、補強部材66は、図10に示したように、スリーブ部67に例えばT字形状の溝69を有する。溝69は、鋼管杭10の内周面に係合部が設けられているときに、該係合部と係合可能である。つまり、補強部材66は、鋼管杭10の内周面に係合部が設けられているときには、連結部材として用いることができる。   In some embodiments, the reinforcement member 66 has a T-shaped groove 69 in the sleeve portion 67 as shown in FIG. The groove 69 can engage with the engaging portion when the engaging portion is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe pile 10. That is, when the engaging portion is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe pile 10, the reinforcing member 66 can be used as a connecting member.

図11は、場所打ち鋼管コンクリート杭の構築方法(以下、単に杭構築方法とも称する。)の概略的な手順を示すフローチャートである。図11に示したように、杭構築方法は、地中に鋼管杭10を埋設する鋼管杭埋設工程S100,S200と、孔4を掘削する孔掘削工程S2と、孔4内に鉄筋かご12を配置する鉄筋配置工程S3と、孔4内に生コンクリートを供給する生コン供給工程S4とを有している。   FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing a schematic procedure of a method of constructing a cast-in-place steel pipe concrete pile (hereinafter, also simply referred to as a pile construction method). As shown in FIG. 11, the pile construction method includes a steel pipe pile embedding process S100 and S200 for embedding the steel pipe pile 10 in the ground, a hole excavation process S2 for excavating the hole 4, and a reinforcing cage 12 in the hole 4. It has a reinforcing bar disposing step S3 for disposing and a ready-mixed concrete supplying step S4 for supplying ready-mixed concrete into the hole 4.

図12及び図13は、本発明の一実施形態に係る鋼管杭埋設方法(鋼管杭埋設工程)の手順を概略的に示すフローチャートである。まず、図12に示すように、鋼管杭埋設方法は、連結部材50及び回転圧入機20を用意する工程を有している。そして鋼管杭埋設方法は、全てのチャック部材22に縮径部材45を取り付ける縮径部材取り付け工程S101を有し、縮径部材取り付け工程S101の後に、回転圧入工程S102が行われる。   FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 are flowcharts schematically showing the procedure of the steel pipe pile embedding method (steel pipe pile embedding step) according to one embodiment of the present invention. First, as shown in FIG. 12, the steel pipe pile burying method includes a step of preparing the connecting member 50 and the rotary press-fitting machine 20. The steel pipe pile embedding method includes a reduced diameter member attaching step S101 for attaching the reduced diameter member 45 to all the chuck members 22. After the reduced diameter member attaching step S101, a rotary press-fitting step S102 is performed.

図14は、回転圧入工程の概略的な手順を説明するフローチャートである。図15は、回転圧入工程を説明するための図である。
図14に示したように、回転圧入工程S102は、第1工程S300、第2工程S302及び第3工程S304を有している。図15に二点鎖線で示したように、第1工程S300では、複数のチャック部材22を上位置にて挟持位置に移動させ、複数のチャック部材22によって上側挟持可能区間に存在する対象物を径方向に挟んで挟持する。
なお図15は、鋼管杭10とともに掘削装置としてのハンマグラブ70を示している。ハンマグラブ70を利用して、鋼管杭埋設工程S100と並行して、孔掘削工程S2を行うことができる。
FIG. 14 is a flowchart illustrating a schematic procedure of the rotary press-fitting step. FIG. 15 is a diagram for explaining the rotary press-fitting step.
As shown in FIG. 14, the rotary press-fitting step S102 has a first step S300, a second step S302, and a third step S304. As shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 15, in the first step S300, the plurality of chuck members 22 are moved to the clamping position at the upper position, and the object existing in the upper clamping section by the plurality of chuck members 22 is removed. Pinching in the radial direction.
Note that FIG. 15 shows a hammer grave 70 as an excavator together with the steel pipe pile 10. The hole excavation step S2 can be performed in parallel with the steel pipe pile embedding step S100 by using the hammer grave 70.

第2工程S302では、挟持位置にある複数のチャック部材22を回転させながら上位置から下位置まで移動させ、複数のチャック部材22によって挟持対象物を回転させながら地中に押し込む。
第3工程S304では、複数のチャック部材22を下位置で解除位置に移動させ、複数のチャック部材22による挟持対象物の挟持を解除する。
In the second step S302, the plurality of chuck members 22 at the holding position are moved from the upper position to the lower position while rotating, and the object to be held is pushed into the ground by the plurality of chuck members 22 while rotating.
In the third step S304, the plurality of chuck members 22 are moved to the release position at the lower position, and the holding of the object to be held by the plurality of chuck members 22 is released.

回転圧入工程S102の後に、鋼管杭10の係合部11が上側挟持可能区間に進入したか否かを判定する判定工程S104が実行される。判定工程S104の判定結果が肯定的な結果になるまで、回転圧入工程S102が繰り返され、鋼管杭10が地中に押し込まれる。
判定工程S104の判定結果が肯定的な結果になると、回転圧入工程S102,S110のインターバルに、干渉縮径部材取り外し工程S106及び補強部材取り付け工程S108が行われる。図16は、干渉縮径部材取り外し工程を説明するための図である。図16に示したように、干渉縮径部材取り外し工程S106では、係合部11と干渉する縮径部材45のみが取り外される。
After the rotary press-fitting step S102, a determining step S104 for determining whether or not the engaging portion 11 of the steel pipe pile 10 has entered the upper pinchable section is executed. Until the determination result of the determination step S104 becomes a positive result, the rotary press-fitting step S102 is repeated, and the steel pipe pile 10 is pushed into the ground.
If the determination result in the determination step S104 is affirmative, the interference reduction member removing step S106 and the reinforcing member attaching step S108 are performed in the interval between the rotational press-fitting steps S102 and S110. FIG. 16 is a diagram for explaining the interference reducing member removing step. As shown in FIG. 16, in the interference reduced diameter member removing step S106, only the reduced diameter member 45 that interferes with the engaging portion 11 is removed.

干渉縮径部材取り外し工程S106の後に、補強部材取り付け工程S108が実行される。図17は、補強部材取り付け工程S108を説明するための図である。図17に示したように、補強部材取り付け工程S108では、補強部材66が鋼管杭10の上端側に取り付けられる。   After the interference reducing member removing step S106, a reinforcing member attaching step S108 is executed. FIG. 17 is a diagram for explaining the reinforcing member attaching step S108. As shown in FIG. 17, in the reinforcing member mounting step S108, the reinforcing member 66 is mounted on the upper end side of the steel pipe pile 10.

補強部材取り付け工程S108の後に、回転圧入工程S110が実行される。回転圧入工程S110の動作は回転圧入工程S102と同じである。回転圧入工程S110でも挟持対象物は鋼管杭10である。
回転圧入工程S110の後、鋼管杭10の上端が下側挟持可能区間に進入したか否かを判定する判定工程S112が行われる。判定工程S112の判定結果が肯定的な結果になるまで、回転圧入工程S110が繰り返され、鋼管杭10が地中に押し込まれる。
After the reinforcing member attaching step S108, a rotational press-fitting step S110 is executed. The operation of the rotary press-fitting step S110 is the same as that of the rotary press-fitting step S102. The object to be clamped is the steel pipe pile 10 also in the rotary press-fitting step S110.
After the rotary press-fitting step S110, a determining step S112 for determining whether or not the upper end of the steel pipe pile 10 has entered the lower pinchable section is performed. Until the determination result of the determination step S112 becomes a positive result, the rotary press-fitting step S110 is repeated, and the steel pipe pile 10 is pushed into the ground.

判定工程S110の判定結果が肯定的な結果になると、回転圧入工程S110,S120のインターバルに、補強部材取り外し工程S113、縮径部材取り外し工程S114、連結工程S116及び縮径部材再取り付け工程S118が実行される。   If the determination result in the determination step S110 is affirmative, the reinforcing member removal step S113, the reduced diameter member removal step S114, the connection step S116, and the reduced diameter member reattachment step S118 are executed in the interval between the rotational press-fitting steps S110 and S120. Is done.

図18は、補強部材取り外し工程及び縮径部材取り外し工程を説明するための図である。図18に示したように、補強部材取り外し工程S113では補強部材66が取り外され、縮径部材取り外し工程S114では、全ての縮径部材45がチャック部材22から取り外される。
補強部材取り外し工程S113及び縮径部材取り外し工程S114の後に連結工程S116が行われ、連結工程S116では、鋼管杭10の上端側に連結部材50が取り付けられる。
連結工程S116の後に、縮径部材再取り付け工程S118が行われ、上位置にて全てのチャック部材22に縮径部材45が取り付けられる。
FIG. 18 is a diagram for explaining the reinforcing member removing step and the diameter reducing member removing step. As shown in FIG. 18, the reinforcing member 66 is removed in the reinforcing member removing step S113, and all the reduced diameter members 45 are removed from the chuck member 22 in the reduced diameter member removing step S114.
Ligation step S116 is performed after the reinforcing member dismounting step S113 and reduced-diameter member dismounting step S11 4, the connecting step S116, the connecting member 50 is attached to the upper end of the steel pipe pile 10.
After the connecting step S116, a reduced diameter member reattaching step S118 is performed, and the reduced diameter members 45 are attached to all the chuck members 22 at the upper position.

縮径部材再取り付け工程S118の後に回転圧入工程S120が行われる。図19は回転圧入工程を説明するための図である。図19に示したように、縮径部材再取り付け工程S118の後の回転圧入工程S120の第1工程S300においては、複数の縮径部材45がそれぞれ取り付けられた複数のチャック部材22を上位置にて挟持位置に移動させられる。そしてこれにより、複数の縮径部材45がそれぞれ取り付けられた複数のチャック部材22によって、鋼管杭10に連結された連結部材50の小径部54が挟持される。   The rotational press-fitting step S120 is performed after the diameter reducing member reattaching step S118. FIG. 19 is a view for explaining the rotary press-fitting step. As shown in FIG. 19, in the first step S300 of the rotary press-fitting step S120 after the diameter reducing member reattachment step S118, the plurality of chuck members 22 to which the plurality of diameter reducing members 45 are respectively attached are moved to the upper position. To the pinch position. Thus, the small-diameter portion 54 of the connecting member 50 connected to the steel pipe pile 10 is sandwiched by the plurality of chuck members 22 to which the plurality of reduced-diameter members 45 are attached.

上記構成によれば、チャック部材22によって係合部11を収容可能な連結部材50の大径部52を直接挟持可能である一方で、チャック部材22に縮径部材45を取り付けることで、縮径部材45を介してチャック部材22により鋼管杭10及び連結部材50の小径部54を挟持することができる。   According to the above configuration, while the large-diameter portion 52 of the connecting member 50 capable of housing the engagement portion 11 can be directly sandwiched by the chuck member 22, the diameter-reducing member 45 is attached to the chuck member 22 to reduce the diameter. The steel pipe pile 10 and the small-diameter portion 54 of the connecting member 50 can be sandwiched by the chuck member 22 via the member 45.

従って、縮径部材取り付け工程S101で縮径部材45をチャック部材22に取り付ければ、回転圧入工程S102で鋼管杭10を挟んで回転圧入することができる。
そして、縮径部材取り外し工程S114でチャック部材22から縮径部材45を取り外せば、縮径部材45と連結部材50の大径部52とが干渉することなく、連結工程S116にて鋼管杭10に連結部材50を連結することができる。
Therefore, if the reduced diameter member 45 is attached to the chuck member 22 in the reduced diameter member attaching step S101, the steel pipe pile 10 can be rotationally press-fitted in the rotary press fitting step S102.
Then, if the reduced diameter member 45 is removed from the chuck member 22 in the reduced diameter member removing step S114, the reduced diameter member 45 and the large diameter portion 52 of the connecting member 50 do not interfere with each other, and the steel pipe pile 10 is connected in the connecting step S116. The connecting member 50 can be connected.

そして更に、チャック部材22によって連結部材50の大径部52を直接挟持することができる一方で、チャック部材22に縮径部材45を取り付ければ縮径部材45を介しながらチャック部材22によって小径部54を挟持することができるので、連結工程S116で連結部材50を鋼管杭10に連結した後、回転圧入工程S120で連結部材50を連結した鋼管杭10を施工基準面2よりも下方に回転圧入機20を用いて回転圧入可能である。   Further, while the large-diameter portion 52 of the connecting member 50 can be directly clamped by the chuck member 22, if the reduced-diameter member 45 is attached to the chuck member 22, the small-diameter portion 54 is Since the connecting member 50 is connected to the steel pipe pile 10 in the connecting step S116, the steel pipe pile 10 to which the connecting member 50 is connected in the rotary press-fitting step S120 is rotated below the construction reference plane 2 by a rotary press machine. 20 can be rotationally press-fitted.

また上記構成では、鋼管杭10の一端側に補強部材66のスリーブ部67を内嵌することで、鋼管杭10の一端側が補強される。この結果、鋼管杭10の一端側をチャック部材22で挟持したときに、鋼管杭10の一端側の変形が防止される。   Further, in the above configuration, the sleeve portion 67 of the reinforcing member 66 is internally fitted to one end side of the steel pipe pile 10 to reinforce one end side of the steel pipe pile 10. As a result, when one end of the steel pipe pile 10 is clamped by the chuck member 22, deformation of one end of the steel pipe pile 10 is prevented.

更に上記構成では、鋼管杭10の一端が鉛直方向にて下側挟持可能区間の中間にあるときに、補強部材取り外し工程S113を行われている。つまり、鋼管杭10の一端側が下側挟持可能区間の中間に至るまで補強部材66が取り付けられている。このため、鋼管杭10の一端側の変形を確実に防止することができる。
一方で、鋼管杭10の一端側が下側挟持可能区間の中間に至るまで鋼管杭10が圧入されているので、連結部材50を連結したとき、下位置から連結部材50の小径部54までの鉛直方向での距離を短くすることができる。このため、連結部材50を連結した後、連結部材50の大径部52を挟持することなく、小径部54を挟持することが可能である。これにより、回転圧入工程S110,S120の一回のインターバルの間に、補強部材取り外し工程S113と縮径部材再取り付け工程S118を行うことが可能になり、作業の効率化を図ることが可能となる。
Further, in the above configuration, the reinforcing member removing step S113 is performed when one end of the steel pipe pile 10 is located in the middle of the lower sandwichable section in the vertical direction. That is, the reinforcing member 66 is attached until one end of the steel pipe pile 10 reaches the middle of the lower pinchable section. For this reason, the deformation of one end side of the steel pipe pile 10 can be reliably prevented.
On the other hand, since the steel pipe pile 10 is press-fitted until one end of the steel pipe pile 10 reaches the middle of the lower pinchable section, when the connecting member 50 is connected, the vertical from the lower position to the small diameter portion 54 of the connecting member 50 is obtained. The distance in the direction can be shortened. For this reason, after connecting the connecting member 50, it is possible to hold the small diameter portion 54 without holding the large diameter portion 52 of the connecting member 50. This makes it possible to perform the reinforcing member removing step S113 and the diameter reducing member reattaching step S118 during one interval of the rotational press-fitting steps S110 and S120, and it is possible to improve work efficiency. .

幾つかの実施形態では、鋼管杭10の一端を挟持するとき、図17に示したように、鋼管杭10と補強部材66の延出部68を半分ずつ挟持する。これによって、鋼管杭10の一端側の変形が確実に防止される。   In some embodiments, when pinching one end of the steel pipe pile 10, as shown in FIG. 17, the steel pipe pile 10 and the extension 68 of the reinforcing member 66 are clamped in half. Thereby, deformation of one end side of the steel pipe pile 10 is reliably prevented.

幾つかの実施形態では、鋼管杭埋設方法は、回転圧入工程S120の後に、連結部材50の上端側が上側挟持可能区間に進入したか否かを判定する判定工程S122を更に有している。判定工程S122の判定結果が肯定的な結果になるまで、回転圧入工程S120が実行される。回転圧入工程S120は回転圧入工程S102と動作は同じであるが、挟持対象物は連結部材50である。   In some embodiments, the steel pipe pile embedding method further includes, after the rotary press-fitting step S120, a determining step S122 of determining whether or not the upper end side of the connecting member 50 has entered the upper squeezable section. The rotational press-fitting step S120 is performed until the result of the determination step S122 is affirmative. The operation of the rotary press-fitting step S120 is the same as that of the rotary press-fitting step S102.

判定工程S122の判定結果が肯定的な結果になると、回転圧入工程S120,S126のインターバルに、延長部材取り付け工程S124が行われる。図20は、延長部材取り付け工程を説明するための図である。図20に示したように、延長部材取り付け工程S124では、上側挟持可能区間を鉛直方向にて連結部材50の小径部54が通過する前に、小径部54に鋼管杭10と同じ外径の延長部材60が連結される。   If the determination result in the determination step S122 is affirmative, the extension member attaching step S124 is performed in the interval between the rotary press-fitting steps S120 and S126. FIG. 20 is a diagram for explaining the extension member attaching step. As shown in FIG. 20, in the extension member attaching step S124, before the small diameter portion 54 of the connecting member 50 passes through the upper squeezable section in the vertical direction, the small diameter portion 54 has the same outer diameter as the steel pipe pile 10 extended. The member 60 is connected.

そして、延長部材取り付け工程S124の後に、回転圧入工程S126が実行される。回転圧入工程S126は回転圧入工程S102と動作は同じであるが、挟持対象物は延長部材60である。
上記構成によれば、延長部材60を連結した状態で回転圧入工程S126を実行することで、鋼管杭10の一端側を所望の深さまで圧入することができる。
Then, after the extension member attaching step S124, the rotary press fitting step S126 is executed. The operation of the rotary press-fitting step S126 is the same as that of the rotary press-fitting step S102, but the object to be clamped is the extension member 60.
According to the above configuration, by executing the rotary press-fitting step S126 with the extension member 60 connected, one end of the steel pipe pile 10 can be press-fitted to a desired depth.

幾つかの実施形態では、鋼管杭埋設方法は、回転圧入工程S120,S126の後に、連結棒取り付け工程S130を有している。図21は、連結棒取り付け工程を説明するための図である。図21に示したように、連結棒取り付け工程S130では、連結部材50の小径部54又は延長部材60に、鋼管杭10よりも小径の連結棒62が接続される。
そして、連結棒取り付け工程S130の後に、連結部材引き抜き工程S132が行われる。図22は、連結部材引き抜き工程を説明するための図である。図22に示したように、連結部材引き抜き工程S132では、連結棒62を回転軸Aの周りで回転させながら引き上げ、鋼管杭10の係合部11との係合を解除して連結部材50を引き上げる。
In some embodiments, the steel pipe pile embedding method includes a connecting rod attaching step S130 after the rotary press-fitting steps S120 and S126. FIG. 21 is a diagram for explaining the connecting rod attaching step. As shown in FIG. 21, in the connecting rod attaching step S <b> 130, the connecting rod 62 having a smaller diameter than the steel pipe pile 10 is connected to the small diameter portion 54 or the extension member 60 of the connecting member 50.
Then, after the connecting rod attaching step S130, a connecting member extracting step S132 is performed. FIG. 22 is a diagram for explaining the connecting member extracting step. As shown in FIG. 22, in the connecting member withdrawing step S132, the connecting rod 62 is pulled up while rotating about the rotation axis A, and disengaged from the engaging portion 11 of the steel pipe pile 10 to disconnect the connecting member 50. Pull up.

上記構成によれば、鋼管杭10よりも小径の連結棒62を連結し、連結棒62を回転させながら連結部材50を引き上げることで、回転圧入機20を使用せずに、連結部材50を確実に引き抜くことができる。   According to the above configuration, by connecting the connecting rod 62 having a smaller diameter than the steel pipe pile 10 and pulling up the connecting member 50 while rotating the connecting rod 62, the connecting member 50 can be securely connected without using the rotary press-fitting machine 20. Can be pulled out.

図23は、他の実施形態に係る鋼管杭埋設工程の概略的な手順を示すフローチャートである。図23に示したように、鋼管杭埋設工程S200は、縮径部材取り付け工程S201、回転圧入工程S202及び判定工程S204を有し、これらは、鋼管杭埋設工程S100の縮径部材取り付け工程S101、回転圧入工程S102及び判定工程S104と同じである。   FIG. 23 is a flowchart illustrating a schematic procedure of a steel pipe pile embedding process according to another embodiment. As shown in FIG. 23, the steel pipe pile embedding step S200 includes a reduced diameter member mounting step S201, a rotary press fitting step S202, and a determination step S204. These include a reduced diameter member mounting step S101 of the steel pipe pile embedding step S100, This is the same as the rotational press-fitting step S102 and the determination step S104.

鋼管杭埋設工程S200では、判定工程S204の判定結果が肯定的な結果になると、回転圧入工程S202,S210のインターバルに、縮径部材取り外し工程S206及び連結工程S208が行われる。縮径部材取り外し工程S206では、全てのチャック部材22から縮径部材45が取り外される。
図24は、連結工程を説明するための図である。縮径部材取り外し工程S206の後に連結工程S208が行われ、図24に示したように、鋼管杭10に連結部材50が取り付けられる。
In the steel pipe pile embedding step S200, if the result of the determination step S204 is affirmative, the reduced diameter member removing step S206 and the connecting step S208 are performed at intervals of the rotary press fitting steps S202 and S210. In the reduced diameter member removing step S206, the reduced diameter members 45 are removed from all the chuck members 22.
FIG. 24 is a diagram for explaining the connection step. The connecting step S208 is performed after the diameter reducing member removing step S206, and the connecting member 50 is attached to the steel pipe pile 10 as shown in FIG.

連結工程S208の後、回転圧入工程S210が実行される。回転圧入工程S210の動作は、回転圧入工程S102の動作と同じであるが、挟持対象物は連結部材50の大径部52である。
回転圧入工程S210の後、大径部52と小径部54の境界が上側挟持可能区間を通過したか否かを判定する判定工程S212が実行される。判定工程S212の判定結果が肯定的な結果になるまで、回転圧入工程S210が繰り返される。そして、判定工程S212の判定結果が肯定的な結果になると、縮径部材再取り付け工程S214が実行される。縮径部材再取り付け工程S214は、縮径部材再取り付け工程S118と同じであり、縮径部材再取り付け工程S214にて、全てのチャック部材22に縮径部材45が取り付けられる。鋼管杭埋設工程S200における縮径部材再取り付け工程S214以降の工程は、鋼管杭埋設工程S100と同じである。
After the connecting step S208, a rotational press-fitting step S210 is performed. The operation of the rotary press-fitting step S210 is the same as the operation of the rotary press-fitting step S102.
After the rotation press-fitting step S210, a determining step S212 for determining whether or not the boundary between the large-diameter portion 52 and the small-diameter portion 54 has passed the upper sandwichable section is performed. The rotational press-fitting step S210 is repeated until the result of the determination step S212 is affirmative. If the result of the determination in step S212 is affirmative, a diameter reducing member reattaching step S214 is executed. The diameter reducing member reattaching step S214 is the same as the diameter reducing member reattaching step S118, and the diameter reducing members 45 are attached to all the chuck members 22 in the diameter reducing member reattaching step S214. The steps after the diameter reducing member reattaching step S214 in the steel pipe pile embedding step S200 are the same as the steel pipe pile embedding step S100.

上記構成では、連結工程S208にて、上側挟持可能区間を鋼管杭10の一端が通過する前に鋼管杭10に連結部材50が連結されことで、連結部材50の大径部52によって鋼管杭10の一端側が覆われる。この結果、連結部材50の大径部52によって鋼管杭10の一端側が補強され、鋼管杭10の一端側の変形が防止される。   In the above configuration, in the connecting step S208, the connecting member 50 is connected to the steel pipe pile 10 before one end of the steel pipe pile 10 passes through the upper pinchable section, so that the large-diameter portion 52 of the connecting member 50 allows the steel pipe pile 10 Is covered at one end. As a result, one end of the steel pipe pile 10 is reinforced by the large diameter portion 52 of the connecting member 50, and deformation of one end of the steel pipe pile 10 is prevented.

幾つかの実施形態では、回転圧入工程S210の第1工程S300でチャック部材22によって大径部52を直接挟持する際に大径部52と小径部54の境界が上側挟持可能区間の中間にあるとき、図25に示したように、チャック部材22と小径部54との間にスペーサ72を挿入する。
上記構成によれば、スペーサ72を挿入することで、大径部52と小径部54の境界を含む部分を安定して挟持することができる。
In some embodiments, when the large-diameter portion 52 is directly clamped by the chuck member 22 in the first step S300 of the rotary press-fitting step S210, the boundary between the large-diameter portion 52 and the small-diameter portion 54 is located in the middle of the upper clampable section. At this time, as shown in FIG. 25, the spacer 72 is inserted between the chuck member 22 and the small diameter portion 54.
According to the above configuration, by inserting the spacer 72, a portion including the boundary between the large diameter portion 52 and the small diameter portion 54 can be stably held.

最後に、本発明は上述した幾つかの実施形態に限定されることはなく、上述した実施形態に変形を加えた形態や、これらの形態を適宜組み合わせた形態も含む。
例えば、チャック機構28は、上記構成に限定されることはなく、油圧シリンダによってより直接的にチャック部材を往復動させるような構成を採用してもよい。
Lastly, the present invention is not limited to the above-described several embodiments, but also includes a form in which the above-described embodiment is modified and a form in which these forms are appropriately combined.
For example, the chuck mechanism 28 is not limited to the configuration described above, and may adopt a configuration in which the chuck member is reciprocated more directly by the hydraulic cylinder.

1 場所打ち鋼管コンクリート杭
2 施工基準面
4 孔
6 軸部
8 拡底部
10 鋼管杭
11 係合部
12 鉄筋かご
14 コンクリート
20 回転圧入機
22 チャック部材
23 溝
24 上下動機構
26 回転機構
28 チャック機構
30 下フレーム
31 上フレーム
32 油圧シリンダ
33 油圧モータ
34 ギア
35 旋回ベアリング
36 旋回ベアリング
37 中間フレーム
38 油圧シリンダ
39 楔部材
40 内輪
41 リンク
42 内輪
45 縮径部材
46 本体部
47 アーム部
48 締結部材
49 突条
50 連結部材
52 大径部
53 溝
54 小径部
55 ビット
60 延長部材
62 連結棒
64 蓋部材
66 補強部材
67 スリーブ部
68 延出部
69 溝
70 ハンマグラブ
72 スペーサ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cast-in-place steel pipe concrete pile 2 Construction reference plane 4 Hole 6 Shaft part 8 Expanded bottom part 10 Steel pipe pile 11 Engagement part 12 Reinforced basket 14 Concrete 20 Rotary press-fitting machine 22 Chuck member 23 Groove 24 Vertical movement mechanism 26 Rotary mechanism 28 Chuck mechanism 30 Lower frame 31 Upper frame 32 Hydraulic cylinder 33 Hydraulic motor 34 Gear 35 Slewing bearing 36 Slewing bearing 37 Intermediate frame 38 Hydraulic cylinder 39 Wedge member 40 Inner ring 41 Link 42 Inner ring 45 Reduced diameter member 46 Main body part 47 Arm part 48 Fastening member 49 Protrusion 50 Connecting member 52 Large diameter portion 53 Groove 54 Small diameter portion 55 Bit 60 Extension member 62 Connection rod 64 Cover member 66 Reinforcement member 67 Sleeve portion 68 Extension portion 69 Groove 70 Hammagrub 72 Spacer

Claims (11)

軸線方向にて一端側に外周面から突出する係合部を有する鋼管杭を施工基準面よりも下方に埋設する鋼管杭埋設方法であって、
前記係合部を収容可能であるとともに前記係合部と係合可能であって前記鋼管杭の一端側に外嵌可能な大径部、及び、前記大径部と同軸であって前記鋼管杭と同じ外径の小径部を有する連結部材を用意する工程と、
鉛直方向に沿う回転軸の周りに配列された複数のチャック部材、前記施工基準面よりも上方の下位置と前記下位置よりも上方の上位置との間にて前記鉛直方向に前記複数のチャック部材を往復動させるように構成された上下動機構、前記回転軸の周りに前記複数のチャック部材を回転させるように構成された回転機構、及び、前記回転軸と交差する径方向にて挟持位置と前記挟持位置よりも外方の解除位置との間で前記複数のチャック部材を移動させるように構成されたチャック機構を含む回転圧入機を用意する工程と、
前記複数のチャック部材の各々に対し前記径方向にて内側に取り付け可能な複数の縮径部材であって、前記挟持位置の前記複数のチャック部材が前記連結部材の大径部を直接挟持可能である一方で、前記複数の縮径部材を介して前記挟持位置の前記複数のチャック部材が前記鋼管杭を挟持することを許容する複数の縮径部材を用意する工程と、
前記回転圧入機によって繰り返し行われる回転圧入工程であって、前記回転圧入工程の各々は、
前記複数のチャック部材を前記上位置にて前記挟持位置に移動させ、前記複数のチャック部材によって挟持対象物を径方向に挟んで挟持する第1工程と、
前記挟持位置にある前記複数のチャック部材を回転させながら前記上位置から前記下位置まで移動させ、前記複数のチャック部材によって挟持対象物を回転させながら地中に押し込む第2工程と、
前記複数のチャック部材を前記下位置で前記解除位置に移動させ、前記複数のチャック部材による前記挟持対象物の挟持を解除する第3工程と、
を含む、回転圧入工程と、
前記回転圧入工程の前に、前記複数のチャック部材の各々に対し前記縮径部材を取り付ける縮径部材取り付け工程と、
前記回転圧入工程のインターバルに、前記複数のチャック部材から前記縮径部材を取り外す縮径部材取り外し工程と、
前記縮径部材取り外し工程後に、前記鋼管杭の一端側に前記連結部材を連結する連結工程と、
前記鉛直方向にて、前記連結部の大径部が、前記上位置の前記複数のチャック部材により挟持可能な上側挟持可能区間を通過した後に、前記回転圧入工程の前に、前記複数のチャック部材の各々に対し前記縮径部材を取り付ける縮径部材再取り付け工程と、を備え、
前記チャック機構は、リンクを介して吊り下げられた前記複数のチャック部材に対し前記径方向にて外側に摺動することにより前記複数のチャック部材を前記径方向に移動させる楔部材を有し、
前記複数の縮径部材の各々は、
前記複数のチャック部材の各々に対し、前記径方向にて内側に配置される本体部と、
前記複数のチャック部材の各々の上部に配置可能なアーム部と、を有し、
前記複数の縮径部材の各々において前記アーム部のみが前記チャック部材に対し締結部材を用いて固定可能であり、
前記縮径部材再取り付け工程の後に、前記回転圧入工程の第1工程において、前記複数の縮径部材がそれぞれ取り付けられた前記複数のチャック部材を前記上位置にて前記挟持位置に移動させ、前記複数の縮径部材がそれぞれ取り付けられた前記複数のチャック部材によって前記鋼管杭に連結された前記連結部材の小径部を前記径方向に挟んで挟持する
ことを特徴とする鋼管杭埋設方法。
A steel pipe pile embedding method of embedding a steel pipe pile having an engagement portion protruding from an outer peripheral surface at one end side in an axial direction below a construction reference plane,
A large-diameter portion capable of accommodating the engagement portion and being engageable with the engagement portion and being externally fitted to one end of the steel pipe pile; and the steel pipe pile being coaxial with the large-diameter portion. Preparing a connecting member having a small diameter portion having the same outer diameter as;
A plurality of chuck members arranged around a rotation axis along a vertical direction, the plurality of chucks in the vertical direction between a lower position above the construction reference plane and an upper position above the lower position; A vertical movement mechanism configured to reciprocate a member, a rotation mechanism configured to rotate the plurality of chuck members around the rotation axis, and a clamping position in a radial direction intersecting the rotation axis And preparing a rotary press-fitting machine including a chuck mechanism configured to move the plurality of chuck members between a release position outside of the holding position.
A plurality of reduced diameter members that can be attached to the inside of the plurality of chuck members in the radial direction, wherein the plurality of chuck members at the holding position can directly hold a large diameter portion of the connection member. Meanwhile, a step of preparing a plurality of reduced diameter members that allow the plurality of chuck members at the holding position to clamp the steel pipe pile via the plurality of reduced diameter members,
A rotary press-fitting step repeatedly performed by the rotary press-fitting machine, wherein each of the rotary press-fitting steps includes:
A first step of moving the plurality of chuck members to the holding position at the upper position, and holding the object to be held in the radial direction by the plurality of chuck members;
A second step of moving the plurality of chuck members at the holding position from the upper position to the lower position while rotating, and pushing the object to be held into the ground while rotating the object to be held by the plurality of chuck members;
A third step of moving the plurality of chuck members to the release position at the lower position and releasing the plurality of chuck members from holding the object to be held;
A rotary press-fitting step,
Before the rotational press-fitting step, a reduced diameter member attaching step of attaching the reduced diameter member to each of the plurality of chuck members,
In the interval of the rotation press-fitting step, a reduced diameter member removing step of removing the reduced diameter member from the plurality of chuck members,
After the step of removing the reduced diameter member, a connecting step of connecting the connecting member to one end side of the steel pipe pile,
In the vertical direction, after the large-diameter portion of the connecting portion passes through the upper squeezable section that can be squeezed by the plurality of chuck members at the upper position, before the rotary press-fitting step, the plurality of chuck members A diameter reducing member reattaching step of attaching the diameter reducing member to each of the
The chuck mechanism has a wedge member that moves the plurality of chuck members in the radial direction by sliding outward in the radial direction with respect to the plurality of chuck members suspended via a link,
Each of the plurality of reduced-diameter members,
For each of the plurality of chuck members, a main body disposed inside in the radial direction,
Having an arm portion that can be arranged on each of the plurality of chuck members,
In each of the plurality of reduced diameter members, only the arm portion can be fixed to the chuck member using a fastening member,
After the reduced diameter member reattaching step, in the first step of the rotary press fitting step, the plurality of chuck members to which the plurality of reduced diameter members are respectively attached are moved to the clamping position at the upper position, A method for burying a steel pipe pile, characterized in that a small diameter portion of the connecting member connected to the steel pipe pile is sandwiched in the radial direction by the plurality of chuck members to which a plurality of reduced diameter members are attached, respectively.
軸線方向にて一端側に外周面から突出する係合部を有する鋼管杭を施工基準面よりも下方に埋設する鋼管杭埋設方法であって、
前記係合部を収容可能であるとともに前記係合部と係合可能であって前記鋼管杭の一端側に外嵌可能な大径部、及び、前記大径部と同軸であって前記鋼管杭と同じ外径の小径部を有する連結部材を用意する工程と、
鉛直方向に沿う回転軸の周りに配列された複数のチャック部材、前記施工基準面よりも上方の下位置と前記下位置よりも上方の上位置との間にて前記鉛直方向に前記複数のチャック部材を往復動させるように構成された上下動機構、前記回転軸の周りに前記複数のチャック部材を回転させるように構成された回転機構、及び、前記回転軸と交差する径方向にて挟持位置と前記挟持位置よりも外方の解除位置との間で前記複数のチャック部材を移動させるように構成されたチャック機構を含む回転圧入機を用意する工程と、
前記複数のチャック部材の各々に対し前記径方向にて内側に取り付け可能な複数の縮径部材であって、前記挟持位置の前記複数のチャック部材が前記連結部材の大径部を直接挟持可能である一方で、前記複数の縮径部材を介して前記挟持位置の前記複数のチャック部材が前記鋼管杭を挟持することを許容する複数の縮径部材を用意する工程と、
前記鋼管杭の一端側に内嵌可能なスリーブ部及び前記スリーブ部と同軸であって前記鋼管杭と同じ外径の延出部を有する補強部材を用意する工程と、
前記回転圧入機によって繰り返し行われる回転圧入工程であって、前記回転圧入工程の各々は、
前記複数のチャック部材を前記上位置にて前記挟持位置に移動させ、前記複数のチャック部材によって挟持対象物を径方向に挟んで挟持する第1工程と、
前記挟持位置にある前記複数のチャック部材を回転させながら前記上位置から前記下位置まで移動させ、前記複数のチャック部材によって挟持対象物を回転させながら地中に押し込む第2工程と、
前記複数のチャック部材を前記下位置で前記解除位置に移動させ、前記複数のチャック部材による前記挟持対象物の挟持を解除する第3工程と、
を含む、回転圧入工程と、
前記回転圧入工程の前に、前記複数のチャック部材の各々に対し前記縮径部材を取り付ける縮径部材取り付け工程と、
前記係合部が、前記上位置の前記複数のチャック部材により挟持可能な上側挟持可能区間を前記鉛直方向にて通過する前に、前記係合部と干渉する可能性のある前記縮径部材を前記チャック部材から取り外す干渉縮径部材取り外し工程と、
記上側挟持可能区間を前記鉛直方向にて前記鋼管杭の一端が通過する前に行われ、前記鋼管杭の一端側に前記補強部材のスリーブ部を内嵌する補強部材取り付け工程と、
前記鋼管杭の一端が前記鉛直方向にて前記上側挟持可能区間を通過した後であって、前記下側挟持可能区間を通過する前に行われ、前記鋼管杭の一端側から前記補強部材のスリーブ部を引き抜く補強部材取り外し工程と、
前記補強部材取り外し工程の後に、前記複数のチャック部材から前記縮径部材を取り外す縮径部材取り外し工程
前記縮径部材取り外し工程後に、前記鋼管杭の一端側に前記連結部材を連結する連結工程と、
前記鉛直方向にて、前記連結部の大径部が、前記上側挟持可能区間を前記回転圧入工程により通過した後に、前記回転圧入工程の前に、前記複数のチャック部材の各々に対し前記縮径部材を取り付ける縮径部材再取り付け工程と、を備え、
前記縮径部材再取り付け工程の後に、前記回転圧入工程の第1工程において、前記複数の縮径部材がそれぞれ取り付けられた前記複数のチャック部材を前記上位置にて前記挟持位置に移動させ、前記複数の縮径部材がそれぞれ取り付けられた前記複数のチャック部材によって前記鋼管杭に連結された前記連結部材の小径部を前記径方向に挟んで挟持する
ことを特徴とする鋼管杭埋設方法。
A steel pipe pile embedding method of embedding a steel pipe pile having an engagement portion protruding from an outer peripheral surface at one end side in an axial direction below a construction reference plane,
A large-diameter portion capable of accommodating the engagement portion and being engageable with the engagement portion and being externally fitted to one end of the steel pipe pile; and the steel pipe pile being coaxial with the large-diameter portion. Preparing a connecting member having a small diameter portion having the same outer diameter as;
A plurality of chuck members arranged around a rotation axis along a vertical direction, the plurality of chucks in the vertical direction between a lower position above the construction reference plane and an upper position above the lower position; A vertical movement mechanism configured to reciprocate a member, a rotation mechanism configured to rotate the plurality of chuck members around the rotation axis, and a clamping position in a radial direction intersecting the rotation axis And preparing a rotary press-fitting machine including a chuck mechanism configured to move the plurality of chuck members between a release position outside of the holding position.
A plurality of reduced diameter members that can be attached to the inside of the plurality of chuck members in the radial direction, wherein the plurality of chuck members at the holding position can directly hold a large diameter portion of the connection member. Meanwhile, a step of preparing a plurality of reduced diameter members that allow the plurality of chuck members at the holding position to clamp the steel pipe pile via the plurality of reduced diameter members,
A step of preparing a reinforcing member having a sleeve portion that can be internally fitted to one end side of the steel pipe pile and an extension portion coaxial with the sleeve portion and having the same outer diameter as the steel pipe pile,
A rotary press-fitting step repeatedly performed by the rotary press-fitting machine, wherein each of the rotary press-fitting steps includes:
A first step of moving the plurality of chuck members to the holding position at the upper position, and holding the object to be held in the radial direction by the plurality of chuck members;
A second step of moving the plurality of chuck members at the holding position from the upper position to the lower position while rotating, and pushing the object to be held into the ground while rotating the object to be held by the plurality of chuck members;
A third step of moving the plurality of chuck members to the release position at the lower position and releasing the plurality of chuck members from holding the object to be held;
A rotary press-fitting step,
Before the rotational press-fitting step, a reduced diameter member attaching step of attaching the reduced diameter member to each of the plurality of chuck members,
Before the engaging portion passes in the vertical direction through the upper squeezable section that can be squeezed by the plurality of chuck members at the upper position, the diameter-reducing member that may interfere with the engaging portion is removed. An interference reduced diameter member removing step of removing from the chuck member,
Occurs before the end of the steel pipe pile in front SL on Gawakyoji possible interval in the vertical direction to pass through, the reinforcing member mounting step of fitting an inner sleeve portion of the reinforcing member to one end of the steel pipe pile,
This is performed after one end of the steel pipe pile has passed through the upper clampable section in the vertical direction and before passing the lower clampable section, and the sleeve of the reinforcing member is provided from one end side of the steel pipe pile. Removing the reinforcing member to pull out the part,
After the reinforcing member dismounting step, the reduced-diameter member dismounting step of removing the reduced-diameter member from the plurality of chuck members,
After the step of removing the reduced diameter member, a connecting step of connecting the connecting member to one end side of the steel pipe pile ,
In the vertical direction, after the large-diameter portion of the connecting portion passes through the upper squeezable section in the rotary press-fitting step, and before the rotary press-fitting step, the diameter reduction of each of the plurality of chuck members is performed. A reduced diameter member reattaching step of attaching the member ,
After the diameter reducing member reattaching step, in the first step of the rotary press-fitting step, the plurality of chuck members to which the plurality of diameter reducing members are respectively attached are moved to the clamping position at the upper position, steel pipe you wherein <br/> be clamped across the small diameter portion of the plurality of reduced-diameter member said coupling member connected with the steel pipe pile by the plurality of chuck members mounted respectively in the radial direction Piling method.
前記チャック機構は、リンクを介して吊り下げられた前記複数のチャック部材に対し前記径方向にて外側に摺動することにより前記複数のチャック部材を前記径方向に移動させる楔部材を有し、  The chuck mechanism has a wedge member that moves the plurality of chuck members in the radial direction by sliding outward in the radial direction with respect to the plurality of chuck members suspended via a link,
前記複数の縮径部材の各々は、  Each of the plurality of reduced-diameter members,
前記複数のチャック部材の各々に対し、前記径方向にて内側に配置される本体部と、  For each of the plurality of chuck members, a main body disposed inside in the radial direction,
前記複数のチャック部材の各々の上部に配置可能なアーム部と、を有し、  Having an arm portion that can be arranged on each of the plurality of chuck members,
前記複数の縮径部材の各々において前記アーム部のみが前記チャック部材に対し締結部材を用いて固定可能である  In each of the plurality of reduced diameter members, only the arm portion can be fixed to the chuck member using a fastening member.
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の鋼管杭埋設方法。The method of burying a steel pipe pile according to claim 2, wherein:
前記鋼管杭の一端が前記鉛直方向にて前記下側挟持可能区間の中間にあるときに、前記補強部材取り外し工程を行う
ことを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の鋼管杭埋設方法。
When the end of the steel pipe pile is in the middle of the lower holding possible interval in the vertical direction, the steel pipe pile burying method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that said reinforcing member dismounting step.
前記連結工程は、前記上位置の前記複数のチャック部材により挟持可能な上側挟持可能区間を前記鉛直方向にて前記鋼管杭の一端が通過する前に行われ、
前記縮径部材再取り付け工程は、前記連結部材の大径部が前記鉛直方向にて前記上側挟持可能区間を通過した後に行われる
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鋼管杭埋設方法。
The connection step is performed before one end of the steel pipe pile passes in the vertical direction through an upper squeezable section that can be squeezed by the plurality of chuck members in the upper position,
The method of burying steel pipe piles according to claim 1, wherein the step of reattaching the reduced diameter member is performed after the large diameter portion of the connecting member has passed through the upper squeezable section in the vertical direction.
前記回転圧入工程の第1工程で前記チャック部材によって前記大径部を直接挟持する際に前記大径部と前記小径部の境界が前記上側挟持可能区間の中間にあるとき、前記チャック部材と前記小径部との間にスペーサを挿入する
ことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の鋼管杭埋設方法。
When the large diameter portion is directly pinched by the chuck member in the first step of the rotary press-fitting step, when a boundary between the large diameter portion and the small diameter portion is in the middle of the upper pinchable section, the chuck member and the chuck member The method of burying a steel pipe pile according to claim 5, wherein a spacer is inserted between the steel pipe pile and the small diameter portion.
前記上位置の前記複数のチャック部材により挟持可能な上側挟持可能区間を前記鉛直方向にて前記連結部材の小径部が通過する前に、前記小径部に前記鋼管杭と同じ外径の延長部材を連結する延長部材連結工程を更に備える
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至6の何れか1項に記載の鋼管杭埋設方法。
Before the small-diameter portion of the connecting member passes in the vertical direction through the upper pinchable section that can be pinched by the plurality of chuck members in the upper position, an extension member having the same outer diameter as the steel pipe pile is provided in the small-diameter portion. The method for burying a steel pipe pile according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising an extension member connecting step of connecting.
前記回転圧入工程の後、前記連結部材の前記小径部又は前記小径部に連結された前記鋼管杭と同じ外径の延長部材に前記鋼管杭よりも小径の連結棒を接続する工程と、
前記連結棒を前記鉛直軸の周りで回転させながら引き上げ、前記鋼管杭の係合部との係合を解除して前記連結部材を引き上げる工程と、
を更に備える
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至7の何れか1項に記載の鋼管杭埋設方法。
After the rotary press-fitting step, connecting a connecting rod having a smaller diameter than the steel pipe pile to an extension member having the same outer diameter as the steel pipe pile connected to the small diameter section or the small diameter section of the connecting member,
A step of pulling up the connecting rod while rotating the connecting rod around the vertical axis, releasing the engagement with the engaging portion of the steel pipe pile, and pulling up the connecting member;
The method for burying a steel pipe pile according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , further comprising:
軸線方向にて一端側に外周面から突出する係合部を有する鋼管杭を施工基準面よりも下方に埋設するための鋼管杭埋設システムであって、
前記係合部と係合可能であって前記鋼管杭の一端側に外嵌可能な大径部及び前記大径部と同軸であって前記大径部よりも小さい外径の小径部を有する連結部材と、
回転圧入機であって、鉛直方向に沿う回転軸の周りに配列された複数のチャック部材と、前記施工基準面よりも上方の下位置と前記下位置よりも上方の上位置との間にて前記鉛直方向に前記複数のチャック部材を往復動させるように構成された上下動機構と、前記複数のチャック部材を前記回転軸の周りにて回転させるように構成された回転機構と、前記回転軸と交差する径方向にて挟持位置と前記挟持位置よりも外方の解除位置との間で前記複数のチャック部材を移動させるように構成されたチャック機構と、を含む回転圧入機と、
前記複数のチャック部材の各々に対し前記径方向にて内側に取り付け可能な複数の縮径部材であって、前記挟持位置の前記複数のチャック部材が前記連結部材の大径部を直接挟持可能である一方で、前記複数の縮径部材を介して前記挟持位置の前記複数のチャック部材が前記鋼管杭を挟持することを許容する複数の縮径部材と、
を備え
前記チャック機構は、リンクを介して吊り下げられた前記複数のチャック部材に対し前記径方向にて外側に摺動することにより前記複数のチャック部材を前記径方向に移動させる楔部材を有し、
前記複数の縮径部材の各々は、
前記複数のチャック部材の各々に対し、前記径方向にて内側に配置される本体部と、
前記複数のチャック部材の各々の上部に配置可能なアーム部と、を有し、
前記複数の縮径部材の各々において前記アーム部のみが前記チャック部材に対し締結部材を用いて固定可能である
ことを特徴とする鋼管杭埋設システム。
A steel pipe pile burying system for burying a steel pipe pile having an engagement portion protruding from an outer peripheral surface on one end side in an axial direction below a construction reference plane,
A connection having a large diameter portion engageable with the engagement portion and externally fitted to one end of the steel pipe pile, and a small diameter portion coaxial with the large diameter portion and having an outer diameter smaller than the large diameter portion. Components,
A rotary press-fitting machine, and a plurality of chuck members arranged around a rotation axis along a vertical direction, between a lower position above the construction reference plane and an upper position above the lower position. An up-down movement mechanism configured to reciprocate the plurality of chuck members in the vertical direction, a rotation mechanism configured to rotate the plurality of chuck members around the rotation axis, and the rotation shaft A rotary press-fitting machine including: a chuck mechanism configured to move the plurality of chuck members between a clamping position and a release position outside the clamping position in a radial direction intersecting with the chucking mechanism;
A plurality of reduced diameter members that can be attached to the inside of the plurality of chuck members in the radial direction, wherein the plurality of chuck members at the holding position can directly hold a large diameter portion of the connection member. On the other hand, a plurality of reduced diameter members that allow the plurality of chuck members at the holding position to clamp the steel pipe pile through the plurality of reduced diameter members,
Equipped with a,
The chuck mechanism has a wedge member that moves the plurality of chuck members in the radial direction by sliding outward in the radial direction with respect to the plurality of chuck members suspended via a link,
Each of the plurality of reduced-diameter members,
For each of the plurality of chuck members, a main body disposed inside in the radial direction,
Having an arm portion that can be arranged on each of the plurality of chuck members,
The steel pipe pile burying system , wherein only the arm portion of each of the plurality of reduced diameter members can be fixed to the chuck member using a fastening member .
前記鉛直方向にて、前記上下動機構による前記上位置と前記下位置との間での前記チャック部材のストローク長は、前記縮径部材の長さよりも長い
ことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の鋼管杭埋設システム。
In said vertical direction, the stroke length of the chuck member between the lower position and the upper position by the vertical movement mechanism, according to claim 9, characterized in longer than the length of the reduced-diameter member Steel pipe pile burial system.
前記本体部及び前記チャック部材のうち一方は、前記鉛直方向に沿って延びる少なくとも1つの突条を有し、
前記本体部及び前記チャック部材のうち他方は、前記鉛直方向に沿って延び、前記少なくとも1つの突条が嵌合可能な少なくとも1つの溝を有する
ことを特徴とする請求項9又は0に記載の鋼管杭埋設システム。
One of the main body and the chuck member has at least one ridge extending along the vertical direction,
Other of the main body portion and said chuck member, said extending along a vertical direction, according to claim 9 or 1 0 said at least one projection is characterized by having at least one groove fittable Steel pipe pile burial system.
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