JP6623442B1 - Crystal polishing equipment - Google Patents

Crystal polishing equipment Download PDF

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JP6623442B1
JP6623442B1 JP2019099831A JP2019099831A JP6623442B1 JP 6623442 B1 JP6623442 B1 JP 6623442B1 JP 2019099831 A JP2019099831 A JP 2019099831A JP 2019099831 A JP2019099831 A JP 2019099831A JP 6623442 B1 JP6623442 B1 JP 6623442B1
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chamber
polishing
shaft
power
cooperating
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JP2020175498A (en
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周識儒
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烟台檀芸工芸品有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/04Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/06Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
    • B24B9/16Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain of diamonds; of jewels or the like; Diamond grinders' dops; Dop holders or tongs
    • B24B9/168Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain of diamonds; of jewels or the like; Diamond grinders' dops; Dop holders or tongs grinding peripheral, e.g. conical or cylindrical, surfaces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
  • Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】本発明は水晶研磨設備を開示した。【解決手段】主体を含み、前記主体の中には研磨チャンバが設置され、前記研磨チャンバの中には研磨装置が設置され、前記研磨チャンバの底壁の中には動力チャンバが設置され、前記研磨チャンバの左壁の中にはベルトチャンバが設置され、前記ベルトチャンバの頂壁の中には協働チャンバが設置され、前記動力チャンバの中には回転装置が設置され、前記協働チャンバの中には協働装置が設置され、本発明は構成が簡単で、操作とメンテナンスが便利で、また当該設備の中には複数個の研削砥石が設置されており、ニーズに応じて研削砥石を切り換え、水晶研磨作業の作動効率を高め、作業者の労働強度を下げることができ、したがって、当該設備は高い使用と普及価値がある。【選択図】図1The present invention discloses a crystal polishing facility. The polishing apparatus includes a main body, a polishing chamber is installed in the main body, a polishing apparatus is installed in the polishing chamber, a power chamber is installed in a bottom wall of the polishing chamber, A belt chamber is installed in a left wall of the polishing chamber, a cooperating chamber is installed in a top wall of the belt chamber, and a rotating device is installed in the power chamber. Inside, a cooperating device is installed, the present invention is simple in configuration, convenient for operation and maintenance, and a plurality of grinding wheels are installed in the equipment, and grinding wheels can be installed according to needs. The operation efficiency of the switching and crystal polishing work can be increased, and the labor intensity of the workers can be reduced, so that the equipment has high use and popular value. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は水晶加工分野に関わり、具体的には水晶研磨設備である。 The present invention relates to the field of crystal processing, and specifically to a crystal polishing facility.

水晶は透明でキラキラ光り、且つその生産量が少ないため、人々に好まれており、しかし、水晶の加工過程において、切断された水晶に研磨をする必要があり、それによって水晶の手触り及び光線に対する屈折率を保証し、ただし、研磨の過程には多数の研削砥石で作業する必要があり、繰り返して切り換えるには効率を低くさせ、したがって、本発明は複数の研削砥石を持っている水晶研磨設備を設計することを目的とする。 Quartz is preferred by the public because it is transparent, sparkling, and has a low production volume.However, in the process of processing the crystal, it is necessary to polish the cut crystal so that the texture of the crystal and the light The index of refraction is guaranteed, but the process of polishing requires working with a large number of grinding wheels, and it is less efficient to switch repeatedly, therefore the present invention is a crystal polishing equipment having multiple grinding wheels The purpose is to design.

中国特許出願公開第108857698号明細書Chinese Patent Application No. 1088557698

本発明は水晶研磨設備を提供し、既存技術にある上記欠点を解消することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a crystal polishing facility and solve the above-mentioned disadvantages in the existing technology.

本発明の水晶研磨設備は、主体を含み、前記主体の中には研磨チャンバが設置され、前記研磨チャンバの中には研磨装置が設置され、前記研磨チャンバの底壁の中には動力チャンバが設置され、前記研磨チャンバの左壁の中にはベルトチャンバが設置され、前記ベルトチャンバの頂壁の中には協働チャンバが設置され、前記動力チャンバの中には回転装置が設置され、前記協働チャンバの中には協働装置が設置され、前記研磨チャンバの中には保護装置が設置され、前記動力チャンバの中には動力装置が設置され、前記動力装置は前記動力チャンバの右壁の中に設置されたモーターを含み、前記動力チャンバの中には前記モーターと動力が伝達できるように連結された動力軸が設置され、前記動力軸の左端には前記ベルトチャンバの中に位置している主動プーリが設置され、前記動力装置が前記研磨装置を回転連動させて水晶に研磨作業を行うことができる。 The crystal polishing equipment of the present invention includes a main body, a polishing chamber is installed in the main body, a polishing apparatus is installed in the polishing chamber, and a power chamber is installed in a bottom wall of the polishing chamber. A belt chamber is installed in a left wall of the polishing chamber, a cooperating chamber is installed in a top wall of the belt chamber, and a rotating device is installed in the power chamber. A cooperating device is installed in the cooperating chamber, a protection device is installed in the polishing chamber, a power device is installed in the power chamber, and the power device is a right wall of the power chamber. A power shaft connected to the power chamber so that power can be transmitted to the motor; and a left end of the power shaft located in the belt chamber. And has the driving pulley is installed, said power unit rotates interlocking the polishing apparatus can perform a polishing operation in the crystal.

好ましくは、前記研磨装置は前記研磨チャンバの中に左右対称的に設置された支持軸を含み、前記支持軸のうち端壁から離れている側には支持板が連結され、左側の前記支持軸の左端には前記動力チャンバの中に位置している従動鎖歯車が設置され、左右両側の前記支持板の間には前記支持板と回転できるように連結された三組の研磨軸が三角形状になるように配列され、前記研磨軸の外壁には研削砥石が設置され、前記協働チャンバの中には協働軸が設置され、前記協働軸と前記研磨軸とがスプラインによって結合されることができ、前記協働軸の外壁には前記協働チャンバの中に位置している従動ギヤが設置され、前記協働チャンバの中には伝動軸が設置され、前記伝動軸の右端には前記従動ギヤと噛み合っている主動ギヤが設置され、前記伝動軸の左端には前記ベルトチャンバの中に位置している従動プーリが設置され、前記従動プーリと前記主動プーリとの間にはベルトが伝動できるように設置され、前記研磨装置が水晶に研磨作業を行うことができる。 Preferably, the polishing apparatus includes a support shaft installed symmetrically in the polishing chamber, a support plate is connected to a side of the support shaft that is away from an end wall, and the support shaft on the left side is provided. At the left end, a driven chain gear located in the power chamber is installed, and between the support plates on both left and right sides, three sets of polishing shafts rotatably connected to the support plate have a triangular shape. A grinding wheel is installed on the outer wall of the polishing shaft, a cooperating shaft is installed in the cooperating chamber, and the cooperating shaft and the polishing shaft are connected by a spline. Preferably, a driven gear located in the cooperating chamber is installed on an outer wall of the cooperating shaft, a transmission shaft is installed in the cooperating chamber, and the driven shaft is mounted on a right end of the transmitting shaft. A driving gear meshing with the gear is installed, A driven pulley located in the belt chamber is installed at the left end of the transmission shaft, and a belt is installed between the driven pulley and the main pulley so that a belt can be transmitted. A polishing operation can be performed.

好ましくは、前記回転装置は前記動力チャンバの中に設置されたスリーブを含み、前記スリーブが前記動力軸の外壁にスライドできるように設置され、前記スリーブと前記動力軸とがスプラインによって結合され、前記スリーブの左端には扇状ギヤが設置され、前記スリーブの右端にはスライド板が回転できるように設置され、前記動力チャンバの底壁の中には切換溝が設置され、前記切換溝の中には前記スライド板と固定的に連結された第一永久磁石がスライドできるように設置され、前記切換溝の右壁の中には第一電磁石が設置され、前記第一永久磁石と前記切換溝の右壁との間には第一バネが弾性を持つように設置され、前記動力チャンバの中には延伸軸が設置され、前記延伸軸の右端には上ギヤが設置され、前記延伸軸の左端には主動鎖歯車が設置され、前記主動鎖歯車と前記従動鎖歯車との間にはチェーンが伝動できるように設置される。 Preferably, the rotating device includes a sleeve installed in the power chamber, the sleeve being slidably mounted on an outer wall of the power shaft, the sleeve and the power shaft being connected by a spline, A fan-shaped gear is installed on the left end of the sleeve, a slide plate is installed on the right end of the sleeve so as to be rotatable, a switching groove is installed in the bottom wall of the power chamber, and a switching groove is installed in the switching groove. A first permanent magnet fixedly connected to the slide plate is installed so as to be slidable, and a first electromagnet is installed in a right wall of the switching groove. A first spring is installed between the wall and the wall to have elasticity, an extension shaft is installed in the power chamber, an upper gear is installed at the right end of the extension shaft, and a left end of the extension shaft is installed at the left end of the extension shaft. Is the Lord Sprocket wheel is installed, the chain between the main driving chain gear and the driven chain gear Ru is installed to allow the transmission.

好ましくは、前記協働装置は前記協働チャンバの中にスライドできるように設置された回転ブロックを含み前記回転ブロックと前記協働チャンバの左壁との間には第二バネが弾性を持つように設置され、前記ベルトチャンバの底壁の中には切換チャンバが設置され、前記協働チャンバの中には縦軸が設置され、前記縦軸の頂端にはカムが設置され、前記縦軸の底端には前記切換チャンバの中に位置している従動ベベルギヤが設置され、前記動力チャンバの中には横軸が設置され、前記横軸の左端には前記切換チャンバの中に位置しており、且つ前記従動ベベルギヤと噛み合っている主動ベベルギヤが設置され、前記横軸の右端には下ギヤが設置される。 Preferably, the cooperating device comprises the installed rotated blocks to allow sliding in the cooperating chamber, it is between the rotation block and the left wall of the cooperating chamber having a second spring elasticity A switching chamber is installed in the bottom wall of the belt chamber, a vertical axis is installed in the cooperating chamber, and a cam is installed at the top end of the vertical axis. A driven bevel gear located in the switching chamber is installed at a bottom end of the switching chamber, a horizontal axis is installed in the power chamber, and a left end of the horizontal axis is located in the switching chamber. cage, and the driven bevel gear and meshed with which the driving bevel gear is installed, the right end of the horizontal axis Ru is installed lower gear.

好ましくは、前記保護装置は前記研磨チャンバの中に前後対称的に設置されたスライド溝を含み前記研磨チャンバの中には保護板が回動できるように設置され、前記スライド溝の中には第二永久磁石がスライドできるように設置され、前記第二永久磁石のうち研磨チャンバに近接している端にはスライドブロックが連結され、前記スライドブロックと前記保護板との間にはコンロッドによってヒンジでつながれており、前記スライド溝のうち前記研磨チャンバから離れている側の内壁の中には第二電磁石が設置され、前記第二永久磁石と前記第二電磁石との間には第三バネが弾性を持つように設置され、前記保護装置は水晶に研磨をする時に生まれた砕屑が設備の中に入り、設備のメインテナンスの負担を増やすことを避けられる。 Preferably, the protection device includes a slide groove installed symmetrically in the polishing chamber in the front-rear direction , wherein a protection plate is rotatably installed in the polishing chamber, and in the slide groove, A second permanent magnet is installed to be slidable, a slide block is connected to an end of the second permanent magnet that is close to the polishing chamber, and a hinge is connected between the slide block and the protection plate by a connecting rod. A second electromagnet is installed in the inner wall of the slide groove that is remote from the polishing chamber, and a third spring is provided between the second permanent magnet and the second electromagnet. Installed with elasticity, the protection device can prevent the debris generated when polishing the crystal from entering the equipment and increasing the maintenance burden of the equipment.

本発明の有益な効果は:本発明は構成が簡単で、操作とメンテナンスが便利で、また当該設備の中には複数個の研削砥石が設置されており、ニーズに応じて研削砥石を切り換え、水晶研磨作業の作動効率を高め、作業者の労働強度を下げることができ、したがって、当該設備は高い使用と普及価値がある。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is simple in construction, convenient for operation and maintenance, and has several grinding wheels installed in the equipment, switching grinding wheels according to needs, The operation efficiency of the crystal polishing operation can be increased, and the labor intensity of the operator can be reduced, and therefore, the equipment has high use and spread value.

下記に図1〜3をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する:図1は本発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図1の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 below, and for convenience, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the device of the present invention, The left, right, front and rear directions are the same as the up, down, left, right, front and back directions of the self-projection relationship in FIG.

図1は本発明の水晶研磨設備の全体構成概略図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of the crystal polishing equipment of the present invention. 図2は図1の中のA―Aの構成概略図FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of AA in FIG. 図3は図1の中のA―Aの作動状態にある時の全体構成概略図FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the entire configuration when the AA in FIG.

図1〜3に示すように、本発明の水晶研磨設備は、主体12を含み、前記主体12の中には研磨チャンバ19が設置され、前記研磨チャンバ19の中には研磨装置100が設置され、前記研磨チャンバ19の底壁の中には動力チャンバ54が設置され、前記研磨チャンバ19の左壁の中にはベルトチャンバ42が設置され、前記ベルトチャンバ42の頂壁の中には協働チャンバ31が設置され、前記動力チャンバ54の中には回転装置200が設置され、前記協働チャンバ31の中には協働装置300が設置され、前記研磨チャンバ19の中には保護装置400が設置され、前記動力チャンバ54の中には動力装置500が設置され、前記動力装置500は前記動力チャンバ54の右壁の中に設置されたモーター53を含み、前記動力チャンバ54の中には前記モーター53と動力が伝達できるように連結された動力軸28が設置され、前記動力軸28の左端には前記ベルトチャンバ42の中に位置している主動プーリ43が設置され、前記動力装置500が前記研磨装置100を回転連動させて水晶に研磨作業を行うことができる。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the crystal polishing apparatus of the present invention includes a main body 12, a polishing chamber 19 is installed in the main body 12, and a polishing apparatus 100 is installed in the polishing chamber 19. A power chamber 54 is installed in the bottom wall of the polishing chamber 19, a belt chamber 42 is installed in the left wall of the polishing chamber 19, and a cooperating A chamber 31 is installed, a rotating device 200 is installed in the power chamber 54, a cooperating device 300 is installed in the cooperating chamber 31, and a protection device 400 is installed in the polishing chamber 19. A power device 500 is installed in the power chamber 54, and the power device 500 includes a motor 53 installed in a right wall of the power chamber 54, and A power shaft 28 connected to the motor 53 so that power can be transmitted is installed in the power shaft 54, and a driving pulley 43 located in the belt chamber 42 is installed at the left end of the power shaft 28. In addition, the power device 500 can perform the polishing operation on the quartz by rotating the polishing device 100 in rotation.

有益なように、前記研磨装置100は前記研磨チャンバ19の中に左右対称的に設置された支持軸23を含み、前記支持軸23のうち端壁から離れている側には支持板20が連結され、左側の前記支持軸23の左端には前記動力チャンバ54の中に位置している従動鎖歯車22が設置され、左右両側の前記支持板20の間には前記支持板20と回転できるように連結された三組の研磨軸55が三角形状になるように配列され、前記研磨軸55の外壁には研削砥石21が設置され、前記協働チャンバ31の中には協働軸37が設置され、前記協働軸37と前記研磨軸55とがスプラインによって結合されることができ、前記協働軸37の外壁には前記協働チャンバ31の中に位置している従動ギヤ99が設置され、前記協働チャンバ31の中には伝動軸39が設置され、前記伝動軸39の右端には前記従動ギヤ99と噛み合っている主動ギヤ40が設置され、前記伝動軸39の左端には前記ベルトチャンバ42の中に位置している従動プーリ38が設置され、前記従動プーリ38と前記主動プーリ43との間にはベルト41が伝動できるように設置され、前記研磨装置100が水晶に研磨作業を行うことができる。 Advantageously, the polishing apparatus 100 includes a support shaft 23 symmetrically installed in the polishing chamber 19, and a support plate 20 is connected to a side of the support shaft 23 remote from an end wall. At the left end of the left support shaft 23, a driven chain gear 22 located in the power chamber 54 is installed, and between the left and right support plates 20 is rotatable with the support plate 20. Are arranged so as to form a triangular shape, a grinding wheel 21 is installed on an outer wall of the grinding shaft 55, and a cooperation shaft 37 is installed in the cooperation chamber 31. The cooperating shaft 37 and the polishing shaft 55 can be connected by a spline, and a driven gear 99 located in the cooperating chamber 31 is installed on an outer wall of the cooperating shaft 37. In the cooperating chamber 31 A transmission shaft 39 is installed, a main driving gear 40 meshing with the driven gear 99 is installed at the right end of the transmission shaft 39, and a driven gear located in the belt chamber 42 is installed at the left end of the transmission shaft 39. A pulley 38 is installed, and a belt 41 is installed between the driven pulley 38 and the driven pulley 43 so as to be able to transmit, so that the polishing apparatus 100 can perform a polishing operation on quartz.

有益なように、前記回転装置200は前記動力チャンバ54の中に設置されたスリーブ47を含み、前記スリーブ47が前記動力軸28の外壁にスライドできるように設置され、前記スリーブ47と前記動力軸28とがスプラインによって結合され、前記スリーブ47の左端には扇状ギヤ27が設置され、前記スリーブ47の右端にはスライド板48が回転できるように設置され、前記動力チャンバ54の底壁の中には切換溝50が設置され、前記切換溝50の中には前記スライド板48と固定的に連結された第一永久磁石49がスライドできるように設置され、前記切換溝50の右壁の中には第一電磁石52が設置され、前記第一永久磁石49と前記切換溝50の右壁との間には第一バネ51が弾性を持つように設置され、前記動力チャンバ54の中には延伸軸26が設置され、前記延伸軸26の右端には上ギヤ98が設置され、前記延伸軸26の左端には主動鎖歯車25が設置され、前記主動鎖歯車25と前記従動鎖歯車22との間にはチェーン24が伝動できるように設置される。 Advantageously, the rotating device 200 includes a sleeve 47 installed in the power chamber 54, the sleeve 47 being slidably mounted on the outer wall of the power shaft 28, and the sleeve 47 and the power shaft And a fan-shaped gear 27 is installed on the left end of the sleeve 47, and a slide plate 48 is installed on the right end of the sleeve 47 so as to be rotatable. Is provided with a switching groove 50, in which a first permanent magnet 49 fixedly connected to the slide plate 48 is slidably mounted, and in a right wall of the switching groove 50. A first electromagnet 52 is installed, and a first spring 51 is installed between the first permanent magnet 49 and the right wall of the switching groove 50 so as to have elasticity. An extension shaft 26 is installed in 54, an upper gear 98 is installed on the right end of the extension shaft 26, and a driving chain gear 25 is installed on the left end of the extension shaft 26. chain 24 between the driven sprocket wheel 22 is Ru is installed to allow the transmission.

有益なように、前記協働装置300は前記協働チャンバ31の中にスライドできるように設置された回転ブロック33を含み前記回転ブロック33と前記協働チャンバ31の左壁との間には第二バネ32が弾性を持つように設置され、前記ベルトチャンバ42の底壁の中には切換チャンバ45が設置され、前記協働チャンバ31の中には縦軸36が設置され、前記縦軸36の頂端にはカム34が設置され、前記縦軸36の底端には前記切換チャンバ45の中に位置している従動ベベルギヤ44が設置され、前記動力チャンバ54の中には横軸30が設置され、前記横軸30の左端には前記切換チャンバ45の中に位置しており、且つ前記従動ベベルギヤ44と噛み合っている主動ベベルギヤ46が設置され、前記横軸30の右端には下ギヤ29が設置される。 As beneficial, it said cooperating device 300 includes the installed rotated block 33 so that it can slide in the cooperating chamber 31, between the rotary block 33 and the left wall of the cooperating chamber 31 The second spring 32 is installed to have elasticity, a switching chamber 45 is installed in the bottom wall of the belt chamber 42, a vertical axis 36 is installed in the cooperating chamber 31, A cam 34 is installed at a top end of the vertical axis 36, a driven bevel gear 44 located in the switching chamber 45 is installed at a bottom end of the vertical axis 36, and a horizontal axis 30 is installed in the power chamber 54. A main bevel gear 46 is installed at the left end of the horizontal shaft 30 and located in the switching chamber 45 and meshes with the driven bevel gear 44. A lower gear is mounted on the right end of the horizontal shaft 30. 9 Ru is installed.

有益なように、前記保護装置400は前記研磨チャンバ19の中に前後対称的に設置されたスライド溝15を含み前記研磨チャンバ19の中には保護板11が回動できるように設置され、前記スライド溝15の中には第二永久磁石17がスライドできるように設置され、前記第二永久磁石17のうち研磨チャンバ19に近接している端にはスライドブロック18が連結され、前記スライドブロック18と前記保護板11との間にはコンロッド13によってヒンジでつながれており、前記スライド溝15のうち前記研磨チャンバ19から離れている側の内壁の中には第二電磁石14が設置され、前記第二永久磁石17と前記第二電磁石14との間には第三バネ16が弾性を持つように設置され、前記保護装置400は水晶に研磨をする時に生まれた砕屑が設備の中に入り、設備のメインテナンスの負担を増やすことを避けられる。 As beneficial, the protection device 400 includes a slide groove 15 which is symmetrically disposed back and forth in said polishing chamber 19, the protective plate 11 into the polishing chamber 19 is disposed so as to be rotated, A second permanent magnet 17 is installed in the slide groove 15 so as to be slidable, and a slide block 18 is connected to an end of the second permanent magnet 17 which is close to the polishing chamber 19. A hinge 18 is connected between the 18 and the protection plate 11 by a connecting rod 13, and a second electromagnet 14 is provided in an inner wall of the slide groove 15 on a side away from the polishing chamber 19, A third spring 16 is installed between the second permanent magnet 17 and the second electromagnet 14 so as to have elasticity. The detrital enters into the equipment, avoid increasing the burden of equipment maintenance.

当該設備を使用する時、モーター53が作動し始め、動力軸28によって主動プーリ43を回転連動させ、更に従動プーリ38と、伝動軸39と主動ギヤ40と、従動ギヤ99と、協働軸37と、研磨軸55とによって研削砥石21を回転連動させ、作業者は研磨作業を行え、研磨の規格を切り換える時、前記第二電磁石14が通電して第二永久磁石17と、スライドブロック18とコンロッド13とによって保護板11を回転連動させ、同時に、第一電磁石52が通電し、また第一永久磁石49と、スライド板48と、スリーブ47とによって扇状ギヤ27を右側へスライド連動させ、動力軸28がスリーブ47と、扇状ギヤ27と、下ギヤ29と、横軸30と、主動ギヤ46と、従動ベベルギヤ44と、縦軸36とによってカム34を回転連動させ、カム34と回転ブロック33とが協働され、更に協働軸37を左方へスライド連動させ、更に協働軸37が研磨軸55との係合から離脱し、それと同時に、扇状ギヤ27が上ギヤ98と噛み合い、扇状ギヤ27が上ギヤ98と、延伸軸26と、主動鎖歯車25と、チェーン24と、従動鎖歯車22と、支持軸23とによって支持板20を回転連動させ、更に研磨軸55によって研削砥石21を周方向へ回転連動させ、研削砥石21を切り換え、第一電磁石52に電力供給が中断し、第二電磁石14に電力供給が中断し、保護板11が逆方向へ回転して初期状態の位置に戻る。 When using the equipment, the motor 53 starts to operate, the driving pulley 43 is rotated and interlocked by the power shaft 28, and the driven pulley 38, the transmission shaft 39, the driving gear 40, the driven gear 99, the cooperating shaft 37 The grinding wheel 21 is rotated by the grinding shaft 55 so that the operator can perform the grinding operation. When the grinding standard is switched, the second electromagnet 14 is energized and the second permanent magnet 17 and the slide block 18 The protection plate 11 is rotated and interlocked with the connecting rod 13, and at the same time, the first electromagnet 52 is energized, and the fan gear 27 is slid and interlocked to the right with the first permanent magnet 49, the slide plate 48 and the sleeve 47. The shaft 28 rotates the cam 34 by the sleeve 47, the sector gear 27, the lower gear 29, the horizontal shaft 30, the driving gear 46, the driven bevel gear 44, and the vertical axis 36. The cam 34 and the rotating block 33 cooperate with each other, and further cooperate to slide the cooperating shaft 37 to the left. Further, the cooperating shaft 37 is disengaged from the polishing shaft 55, and at the same time, the fan gear 27 meshes with the upper gear 98, and the sector gear 27 causes the upper plate 98, the extension shaft 26, the main driving chain gear 25, the chain 24, the driven chain gear 22, and the support shaft 23 to rotate and link the support plate 20. Further, the grinding wheel 21 is rotated and linked in the circumferential direction by the polishing shaft 55, the grinding wheel 21 is switched, the power supply to the first electromagnet 52 is interrupted, the power supply to the second electromagnet 14 is interrupted, and the protection plate 11 is reversed. To return to the initial position.

本発明の有益な効果は:本発明は構成が簡単で、操作とメンテナンスが便利で、また当該設備の中には複数個の研削砥石が設置されており、ニーズに応じて研削砥石を切り換え、水晶研磨作業の作動効率を高め、作業者の労働強度を下げることができ、したがって、当該設備は高い使用と普及価値がある。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is simple in construction, convenient for operation and maintenance, and has several grinding wheels installed in the equipment, switching grinding wheels according to needs, The operation efficiency of the crystal polishing operation can be increased, and the labor intensity of the operator can be reduced, and therefore, the equipment has high use and spread value.

上記は、ただ発明の具体的な実施方式であり、発明の保護範囲はこれに限定されたものではなく、創造的な労働を通さなく想到できる全ての変化又は入れ替わりは、本発明の保護範囲の中に含む。したがって、発明の保護範囲は特許請求に限定された保護範囲を基準とするべきである。 The above is merely a specific mode of carrying out the invention, and the scope of protection of the invention is not limited to this, and all changes or replacements that can be conceived without creative labor are included in the scope of protection of the invention. Included in Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be based on the protection scope defined in the claims.

Claims (1)

横方向に設置された軸が延びている方向を本発明の水晶研磨設備の左右方向の基準とし、横方向に設置された軸の方向に水平に垂直している次元を前後方向の基準とし、主体を含み、前記主体の中には研磨チャンバが設置され、前記研磨チャンバの中には研磨装置が設置され、前記研磨チャンバの底壁の中には動力チャンバが設置され、前記研磨チャンバの左壁の中にはベルトチャンバが設置され、前記ベルトチャンバの頂壁の中には協働チャンバが設置され、前記動力チャンバの中には回転装置が設置され、前記協働チャンバの中には協働装置が設置され、前記研磨チャンバの中には保護装置が設置され、前記動力チャンバの中には動力装置が設置され、前記動力装置は前記動力チャンバの右壁の中に設置されたモーターを含み、前記動力チャンバの中には前記モーターと動力が伝達できるように連結された動力軸が設置され、前記動力軸の左端には前記ベルトチャンバの中に位置している主動プーリが設置され、前記動力装置が前記研磨装置を回転連動させて水晶に研磨作業を行うことができ
前記研磨装置は前記研磨チャンバの中に左右対称的に設置された支持軸を含み、前記支持軸のうち端壁から離れている側には支持板が連結され、左側の前記支持軸の左端には前記動力チャンバの中に位置している従動鎖歯車が設置され、左右両側の前記支持板の間には前記支持板と回転できるように連結された三組の研磨軸が三角形状になるように配列され、前記研磨軸の外壁には研削砥石が設置され、前記協働チャンバの中には協働軸が設置され、前記協働軸と前記研磨軸とがスプラインによって結合されることができ、前記協働軸の外壁には前記協働チャンバの中に位置している従動ギヤが設置され、前記協働チャンバの中には伝動軸が設置され、前記伝動軸の右端には前記従動ギヤと噛み合っている主動ギヤが設置され、前記伝動軸の左端には前記ベルトチャンバの中に位置している従動プーリが設置され、前記従動プーリと前記主動プーリとの間にはベルトが伝動できるように設置され、前記研磨装置が水晶に研磨作業を行うことができ
前記回転装置は前記動力チャンバの中に設置されたスリーブを含み、前記スリーブが前記動力軸の外壁にスライドできるように設置され、前記スリーブと前記動力軸とがスプラインによって結合され、前記スリーブの左端には扇状ギヤが設置され、前記スリーブの右端にはスライド板が回転できるように設置され、前記動力チャンバの底壁の中には切換溝が設置され、前記切換溝の中には前記スライド板と固定的に連結された第一永久磁石がスライドできるように設置され、前記切換溝の右壁の中には第一電磁石が設置され、前記第一永久磁石と前記切換溝の右壁との間には第一バネが弾性を持つように設置され、前記動力チャンバの中には延伸軸が設置され、前記延伸軸の右端には上ギヤが設置され、前記延伸軸の左端には主動鎖歯車が設置され、前記主動鎖歯車と前記従動鎖歯車との間にはチェーンが伝動できるように設置され
前記協働装置は前記協働チャンバの中にスライドできるように設置された回転ブロックを含み前記回転ブロックと前記協働チャンバの左壁との間には第二バネが弾性を持つように設置され、前記ベルトチャンバの底壁の中には切換チャンバが設置され、前記協働チャンバの中には縦軸が設置され、前記縦軸の頂端にはカムが設置され、前記縦軸の底端には前記切換チャンバの中に位置している従動ベベルギヤが設置され、前記動力チャンバの中には横軸が設置され、前記横軸の左端には前記切換チャンバの中に位置しており、且つ前記従動ベベルギヤと噛み合っている主動ベベルギヤが設置され、前記横軸の右端には下ギヤが設置され
前記保護装置は前記研磨チャンバの中に前後対称的に設置されたスライド溝を含み前記研磨チャンバの中には保護板が回動できるように設置され、前記スライド溝の中には第二永久磁石がスライドできるように設置され、前記第二永久磁石のうち研磨チャンバに近接している端にはスライドブロックが連結され、前記スライドブロックと前記保護板との間にはコンロッドによってヒンジでつながれており、前記スライド溝のうち前記研磨チャンバから離れている側の内壁の中には第二電磁石が設置され、前記第二永久磁石と前記第二電磁石との間には第三バネが弾性を持つように設置され、前記保護装置は水晶に研磨をする時に生まれた砕屑が設備の中に入り、設備のメインテナンスの負担を増やすことを避けられることを特徴とする水晶研磨設備。
The direction in which the axis installed in the horizontal direction extends is the reference in the left-right direction of the crystal polishing facility of the present invention, and the dimension perpendicular to the direction of the axis installed in the horizontal direction is the reference in the front-rear direction, A polishing chamber is installed in the main body, a polishing apparatus is installed in the polishing chamber, and a power chamber is installed in a bottom wall of the polishing chamber; A belt chamber is provided in the wall, a cooperating chamber is provided in the top wall of the belt chamber, a rotating device is provided in the power chamber, and a cooperating device is provided in the cooperating chamber. A power device is installed, a protection device is installed in the polishing chamber, a power device is installed in the power chamber, and the power device is a motor installed in a right wall of the power chamber. Including the power A power shaft connected to the motor so that power can be transmitted thereto is installed in the chamber, and a driving pulley located in the belt chamber is installed at a left end of the power shaft, and the power device is The polishing operation can be performed on the crystal by rotating the polishing apparatus in rotation ,
The polishing apparatus includes a support shaft installed symmetrically in the polishing chamber, a support plate is connected to a side of the support shaft that is separated from an end wall, and a left end of the support shaft on the left side. Is provided with a driven chain gear located in the power chamber, and arranged between the support plates on the left and right sides so that three sets of polishing shafts rotatably connected to the support plate have a triangular shape. A grinding wheel is installed on an outer wall of the polishing shaft, a cooperating shaft is installed in the cooperating chamber, and the cooperating shaft and the polishing shaft can be connected by a spline. A driven gear located in the cooperating chamber is installed on an outer wall of the cooperating shaft, a transmission shaft is installed in the cooperating chamber, and a right end of the transmitting shaft meshes with the driven gear. Drive gear is installed, and the transmission shaft At the end, a driven pulley located in the belt chamber is installed, and a belt is installed between the driven pulley and the driven pulley so that a belt can be transmitted, and the polishing apparatus performs a polishing operation on the quartz. it can,
The rotating device includes a sleeve installed in the power chamber, the sleeve is slidably mounted on an outer wall of the power shaft, the sleeve and the power shaft are connected by a spline, and a left end of the sleeve is A fan-shaped gear is installed at the right end of the sleeve, and a slide plate is installed to be rotatable. A switching groove is installed in a bottom wall of the power chamber, and the slide plate is installed in the switching groove. A first permanent magnet fixedly connected to the switching groove is installed to be slidable, a first electromagnet is installed in a right wall of the switching groove, and a first electromagnet is disposed between the first permanent magnet and the right wall of the switching groove. A first spring is installed to have elasticity therebetween, an extension shaft is installed in the power chamber, an upper gear is installed at a right end of the extension shaft, and a main drive chain is provided at a left end of the extension shaft. Gear set Is, the chain is installed so as to be the transmission is between the driven sprocket wheel and the main driving chain wheel,
The said cooperating device comprises the installed rotated blocks to allow sliding in the cooperating chamber, installed so that the second spring having elasticity between the rotary block and the left wall of the cooperating chamber A switching chamber is installed in a bottom wall of the belt chamber, a vertical axis is installed in the cooperating chamber, a cam is installed at a top end of the vertical axis, and a bottom end of the vertical axis is provided. A driven bevel gear located in the switching chamber is installed, a horizontal axis is installed in the power chamber, a left end of the horizontal axis is located in the switching chamber, and A driving bevel gear meshing with the driven bevel gear is installed, and a lower gear is installed at a right end of the horizontal axis ,
The protection device comprises a symmetrically disposed slides groove back and forth in said polishing chamber, the protective plate is in said polishing chamber is installed so that it can rotate, in said slide groove second permanent A magnet is slidably mounted, a slide block is connected to an end of the second permanent magnet that is close to the polishing chamber, and a hinge is connected between the slide block and the protection plate by a connecting rod. A second electromagnet is installed in an inner wall of the slide groove that is away from the polishing chamber, and a third spring has elasticity between the second permanent magnet and the second electromagnet. is provided as the protective device is a crystal in which the detrital born when polishing the crystal enters the facility, characterized in that it is avoided to increase the burden of equipment maintenance Grinding equipment.
JP2019099831A 2019-04-18 2019-05-28 Crystal polishing equipment Expired - Fee Related JP6623442B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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CN114473841A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-05-13 重庆臻宝实业有限公司 Quartz grinding device for semiconductor
CN114473841B (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-11-29 重庆臻宝实业有限公司 Quartz grinding device for semiconductor
CN115401550A (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-11-29 河北盛可居装饰材料有限公司 Sanding device and sanding equipment

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