JP6616074B2 - Multi-layer glass shoji and sash using the same - Google Patents

Multi-layer glass shoji and sash using the same Download PDF

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JP6616074B2
JP6616074B2 JP2015006386A JP2015006386A JP6616074B2 JP 6616074 B2 JP6616074 B2 JP 6616074B2 JP 2015006386 A JP2015006386 A JP 2015006386A JP 2015006386 A JP2015006386 A JP 2015006386A JP 6616074 B2 JP6616074 B2 JP 6616074B2
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side glass
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JP2016132875A (en
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和之 土井
克行 佐藤
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Fujisash Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、複数枚のガラスを離間して配置した複層ガラス障子およびそれを用いたサッシに関する。   The present invention relates to a multi-layer glass shoji in which a plurality of glasses are arranged apart from each other and a sash using the same.

最近の住宅では、断熱性と結露防止性を向上させて省エネルギー効果を高めるため、複数枚のガラスを離間して配置した複層(多重)ガラス障子が採用されている(例えば、特許文献1,2参照。)。   In recent houses, in order to improve heat insulation and dew condensation prevention, and to improve the energy saving effect, a multilayer (multiple) glass shoji in which a plurality of glasses are arranged apart from each other has been adopted (for example, Patent Document 1, 2).

このような複層ガラス障子では、複数のガラスを複層している複層ガラスの部分は框に比べ断熱性に優れるので、框の見付け寸法を細くして複層ガラスの表面積を大きくすることにより、断熱性および採光性の向上を図ると共に、意匠性の向上を図っている。   In such a multi-layer glass shoji, the portion of the multi-layer glass that has a plurality of layers of glass is superior in heat insulation compared to the cocoon, so the surface area of the multi-layer glass is increased by reducing the size of the cocoon. As a result, the heat insulation and the daylighting are improved, and the design is improved.

特開2011−202360号公報JP 2011-202360 A 実開平51−136639号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 51-136539

しかしながら、上述の特許文献1に記載の複層ガラス障子は、縦框が縦枠カバーに室内側正面視で略隠蔽され、また、框の見付けを細く(小さく)形成して断熱性能を向上させているものの、上下の框は、複層ガラスの上方または下方で戸車等の部品を納めているため、框の見付け寸法が太く(大きく)なっており、さらなる断熱性能等向上の余地がある。   However, in the double-layer glass shoji described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, the vertical gutter is substantially concealed in the vertical frame cover in a front view on the indoor side, and the scissors are narrowly (smallly) formed to improve the heat insulation performance. However, since the upper and lower ridges contain parts such as a door wheel above or below the double-glazed glass, the locating size of the ridge is thick (large), and there is room for further improvement in heat insulation performance and the like.

また、上述の特許文献2に記載の複層ガラス障子は、下框の見付け寸法を小さくする為に戸車を室内側(図面の右側)に、複層ガラスを室外側(図面の左側)にそれぞれ配置しているため、重量バランスが悪く、複層ガラス障子が室外側に傾く傾向があり、障子の走行性が悪くなる虞がある。特に、断熱性能等を向上させる為に3枚以上のガラスを複層させた場合、複層ガラス障子の重量が増すので、複層ガラス障子の傾きが更に大きくなり、複層ガラス障子の走行に悪影響を与える虞がある。   In addition, the double-layer glass shoji described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 2 has the door wheel on the indoor side (right side of the drawing) and the double-layer glass on the outdoor side (left side of the drawing) in order to reduce the size of the lower armature. Since it arrange | positions, weight balance is bad, there exists a tendency for a multilayer glass shoji to incline to an outdoor side, and there exists a possibility that the running property of a shoji may worsen. In particular, when three or more layers of glass are laminated to improve heat insulation performance, etc., the weight of the multilayer glass shoji increases, so the tilt of the multi-layer glass shoji increases further, and the multi-layer glass shoji runs. There is a risk of adverse effects.

そこで、本発明はこのような課題に着目してなされたもので、複数枚のガラスを配置した複層ガラスの端部に設けた框の見付け寸法を小さくできると共に、室内側または室外側に傾くことなく走行することができる複層ガラス障子およびそれを用いたサッシを提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention has been made paying attention to such a problem, and can reduce the size of the eyelid provided at the end of the multi-layer glass in which a plurality of glasses are arranged, and tilts indoors or outdoors. An object of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer glass shoji that can travel without any problems and a sash using the same.

前記課題を解決するため、本発明に係る複層ガラス障子を用いたサッシの第1の特徴は、
所定間隔を空けて複数枚のガラスを配置した複層ガラスの端部に框を設けた複層ガラス障子を用いたサッシであって、前記框は、前記複数枚のガラスのうち最も室内側の室内側ガラスおよび室外側の室外側ガラスの端部を収納する方向に開放した断面凹形状の室内側ガラス収納部および室外側ガラス収納部を有すると共に、その室内側ガラス収納部と室外側ガラス収納部との間にそれらと逆方向に開放した断面凹形状の部品収納部を有し、前記複数のガラスは、前記室内側ガラスと、前記室外側ガラスと、前記室内側ガラスと室外側ガラスとの間の中間ガラスとからなり、前記室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスの上端部と下端部とは、それぞれ、前記中間ガラスの上端部および下端部よりも突出していて、それらの突出した部分にはそれぞれゴム等から形成されたガスケットが装着されており、前記ガスケットは、前記室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスを前記框に嵌め込むと共に、高さの高い外側起立部と、前記室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスの下端部または上端部が当接する端部当接部と、前記外側起立部よりも高さが低い内側起立部とを備え、前記内側起立部の内側面には前記室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスに対し弾接するように断面が波形状の波形状部を設ける一方、前記外側起立部の内側面は前記室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスに対し面一で接触するように平面で構成され、前記室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスの上端部と下端部とは、それぞれ、前記ガスケットを介して前記框の前記室内側ガラス収納部と前記室外側ガラス収納部とに収納され、前記框は、前記複層ガラスの上下の端部にそれぞれ設けた上框と下框であり、前記複層ガラス障子の前記上框と前記下框とがそれぞれ建て込まれる前記上枠と前記下枠の室内側および室外側のいずれかには、それぞれ、前記上框または前記下框が水平方向から見た際に隠れるように前記上框と前記下框の先端まで延びた内壁部または外壁部を設け、前記内壁部または外壁部先端と前記上框または前記下框先端とは高さが同一で、前記内壁部または外壁部に前記上框または前記下框に摺接するように設けた気密材を介し隙間無く面一に構成されていることである。
また、本発明に係る複層ガラス障子を用いたサッシの第2の特徴は、前記上框は、前記複数枚のガラスのうち最も室内側の室内側ガラスおよび室外側の室外側ガラスの上端部を収納する下部開放で断面凹形状の室内側ガラス収納部および室外側ガラス収納部を有すると共に、その室内側ガラス収納部と室外側ガラス収納部との間に上部開放で断面凹形状の部品収納部を有する一方、前記下框は、前記室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスの下端部を収納する上部開放で断面凹形状の室内側ガラス収納部および室外側ガラス収納部を有すると共に、その室内側ガラス収納部と室外側ガラス収納部との間に下部開放で断面凹形状の部品収納部を有することである。
また、本発明に係る複層ガラス障子を用いたサッシの第3の特徴は、前記ガスケットにおける前記内側起立部の外側面には、上下方向に所定間隔で複数の舌片部が設けられていることである。
また、本発明に係る複層ガラス障子を用いたサッシの第4の特徴は、前記框における前記室内側ガラス収納部の室内側の起立壁を構成する室内側起立壁部の先端部と、前記室外側ガラス収納部の室外側の起立壁を構成する室外側起立壁部の先端部とには、それぞれ、室外側または室内側に向かって突出した断面形状が長方形状の凸条部が設けられており、前記ガスケットにおける前記外側起立部の先端部には、当該ガスケットが上下方向にズレないよう前記框の室外側起立壁部または室内側起立壁部の凸条部が密に嵌る断面形状がコ字形状の凹条部が設けられおり、前記室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスの上端部と下端部とを、それぞれ、前記ガスケットを介して前記框の前記室内側ガラス収納部と前記室外側ガラス収納部とに収納して前記室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスの上端部と下端部とが前記ガスケットの端部当接部に当接した際、前記凸条部が前記凹部に密に嵌るように構成されていることである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the first feature of the sash using the multilayer glass shoji according to the present invention is as follows:
A sash using a multi-layer glass shoji provided with a coffin at the end of the multi-layer glass having a plurality of glasses arranged at a predetermined interval, wherein the coffin is the most indoor side of the plurality of glasses. The indoor-side glass storage unit and the outdoor-side glass storage unit have an indoor-side glass storage unit and an outdoor-side glass storage unit having a concave cross section that are open in a direction in which the ends of the indoor-side glass and the outdoor-side outdoor glass are stored. And a plurality of glasses, the indoor side glass, the outdoor side glass, the indoor side glass, and the outdoor side glass. The upper and lower ends of the indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass protrude from the upper end and the lower end of the intermediate glass, respectively. Respectively The gasket is formed from a wall or the like, and the gasket fits the indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass into the bag, and has a high outside standing portion, the indoor side glass, and the outdoor side glass. A lower end portion or an end abutting portion with which the upper end portion abuts and an inner standing portion whose height is lower than that of the outer standing portion, and the inner side glass and the outer side glass are disposed on the inner side surface of the inner standing portion. A corrugated portion having a corrugated cross section is provided so as to be elastically contacted with the inner side surface of the outer upright portion, and the inner surface of the outer upright portion is configured to be flush with the indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass. the upper and lower ends of the inner glass and the outdoor side glass, respectively, are accommodated through the gasket and the chamber outer glass storage unit and the indoor side glass housing portion of the rail, the rail, the double Upper and lower heels respectively provided at upper and lower ends of the glass, and the upper frame and the lower frame on which the upper and lower halves of the multi-layer glass shoji are respectively built. Any one of the above, an inner wall portion or an outer wall portion that extends to the tip of the upper collar and the lower collar so that the upper collar or the lower collar is hidden when viewed from the horizontal direction, respectively, The tip of the outer wall and the tip of the upper collar or the lower collar are of the same height, and are flush with the inner wall or the outer wall via an airtight material provided so as to be in sliding contact with the upper or lower collar. It is configured .
The second feature of the sash with double glazing shoji according to the present invention, the Uekamachi the upper portion of the outdoor side glass most of the indoor side of the indoor-side glass and the outdoor side of the plurality of sheets of glass The interior side glass storage part and the outdoor side glass storage part having a concave section with an open lower part are housed, and the concave part is stored with the upper part open between the indoor side glass storage part and the outdoor side glass storage part. On the other hand, the lower arm has an indoor open glass storage section and an outdoor glass storage section having an open top and a concave cross section for storing the lower ends of the indoor glass and outdoor glass, and the indoor glass Between the storage part and the outdoor glass storage part, there is a component storage part having an open lower part and a concave cross section.
A third feature of the sash using the multi-layer glass shoji according to the present invention is that a plurality of tongue pieces are provided at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction on the outer surface of the inner standing portion of the gasket. That is.
Further, a fourth feature of the sash using the multilayer glass shoji according to the present invention is that the tip of the indoor side upright wall portion constituting the indoor side upright wall of the indoor side glass storage portion in the bag, Each of the front end portions of the outdoor standing wall portion constituting the outdoor standing wall of the outdoor glass storage portion is provided with a ridge having a rectangular cross-section projecting toward the outdoor side or the indoor side. And the front end portion of the outer standing portion of the gasket has a cross-sectional shape in which the outdoor standing wall portion of the heel or the protruding portion of the indoor standing wall portion fits tightly so that the gasket does not shift vertically. A U-shaped recessed strip portion is provided, and the indoor side glass storage portion and the outdoor side glass of the basket are respectively connected to the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass via the gasket. Stored in the storage unit When a and upper and lower ends of the inner glass and the outdoor side glass in contact with the end contact portion of the gasket is that the convex portion is configured to fit closely in the recess.

本発明に係る複層ガラス障子を用いたサッシの第1の特徴によれば、複数枚のガラスを配置した複層ガラスの端部に設けた框は、室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスの端部を収納する方向に開放した断面凹形状の室内側ガラス収納部および室外側ガラス収納部を有すると共に、その室内側ガラス収納部と室外側ガラス収納部との間にそれらと逆方向に開放した断面凹形状の部品収納部を有するため、框の見付け寸法を小さくできると共に、室内側または室外側に傾くことなく走行することができる。また、複数のガラスは、室内側ガラスと室外側ガラスと室内側ガラスと室外側ガラスとの間の中間ガラスとからなり、室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスの上端部と下端部とは、それぞれ、中間ガラスの上端部および下端部よりも突出していて、それらの突出した部分にはそれぞれゴム等から形成されたガスケットを装着しており、ガスケットは、室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスを框に嵌め込むと共に、高さの高い外側起立部と、室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスの下端部または上端部が当接する端部当接部と、外側起立部よりも高さが低い内側起立部とを備え、ガスケットの内側起立部の内側面に設けられた断面波形状の波形状部が室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスに対し弾接して、室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスをそれぞれ面一の平面で構成された外側起立部の内側面に押し付けるので、室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスとガスケットとの間の気密・水密性性能を向上させることができる。また、複層ガラス障子の上框と下框とがそれぞれ建て込まれる上枠と下枠の室内側および室外側のいずれかには、それぞれ、上框または下框が水平方向から見た際に隠れるように上框と下框の先端まで延びた内壁部または外壁部を設け、内壁部または外壁部先端と上框または下框先端とは高さが同一で、内壁部または外壁部に上框または下框に摺接するように設けた気密材を介し隙間無く面一に構成したため、室内側または室外側から下框や上框が見え難くなり、サッシ全体としての意匠性も向上させることができる。
本発明の複層ガラス障子およびそれを用いたサッシを用いたサッシの第2の特徴によれば、上框と下框は、それぞれ、断面凹形状の室内側ガラス収納部および室外側ガラス収納部を有すると共に、その室内側ガラス収納部と室外側ガラス収納部との間にそれらと逆方向に開放した断面凹形状の部品収納部を有し、室内側ガラス収納部と室外側ガラス収納部にはそれぞれ室内側ガラスと室外側ガラスの上端部と下端部と収納する一方、部品収納部にはそれぞれ振れ止めや戸車等の部品を収納するように構成したため、上下框の見付け寸法を小さくでき、断熱性能を向上させることができると共に、デザイン性を向上させることができる。また、振れ止めや戸車等の部品は室内側ガラスと室外側ガラスとの間に収納されることになるので、複層ガラス障子を室外側または室内側に傾けることなくバランス良く走行させることができる。
また、本発明の複層ガラス障子およびそれを用いたサッシを用いたサッシの第3の特徴によれば、ガスケットにおける内側起立部の外側面には、上下方向に所定間隔で複数の舌片部が設けられているため、気密・水密性性能をより向上させることができる。
また、本発明に係る複層ガラス障子を用いたサッシの第4の特徴によれば、框における室内側ガラス収納部の室内側の起立壁を構成する室内側起立壁部の先端部と、室外側ガラス収納部の室外側の起立壁を構成する室外側起立壁部の先端部とには、それぞれ、室外側または室内側に向かって突出した断面形状が長方形状の凸条部が設けられており、ガスケットにおける外側起立部の先端部には、当該ガスケットが上下方向にズレないよう框の室外側起立壁部または室内側起立壁部の凸条部が密に嵌る断面形状がコ字形状の凹条部が設けられおり、室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスの上端部と下端部とを、それぞれ、ガスケットを介して框の室内側ガラス収納部と室外側ガラス収納部とに収納して室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスの上端部と下端部とがガスケットの端部当接部に当接した際、凸条部が凹部に密に嵌るように構成したため、ガスケットと框との間の気密・水密性能が向上し、障子全体の気密・水密性能をさらに向上させることができる。
According to the first feature of the sash using the multi-layer glass shoji according to the present invention, the scissors provided at the end of the multi-layer glass in which a plurality of glasses are arranged are the end portions of the indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass. A cross section opened in the opposite direction between the indoor side glass storage part and the outdoor side glass storage part. Since it has a concave-shaped component storage portion, it is possible to reduce the locating size of the bag and to travel without inclining indoors or outdoors. Further, the plurality of glasses consists of an indoor glass, an outdoor glass, an intermediate glass between the indoor glass and the outdoor glass, and the upper end and the lower end of the indoor glass and the outdoor glass, It protrudes from the upper end and lower end of the intermediate glass, and gaskets made of rubber or the like are attached to the protruding portions, and the gasket fits the indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass into the bag. In addition, the outer standing portion having a high height, the end abutting portion with which the lower end portion or the upper end portion of the indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass abuts, and the inner standing portion having a lower height than the outer standing portion, The corrugated portion having a corrugated cross section provided on the inner side surface of the inner standing portion of the gasket is in elastic contact with the indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass, and the indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass are respectively flush with each other. Since pressed against the inner surface of the configured outer upright portion, it is possible to improve the airtightness, watertightness performance between the indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass and the gasket. In addition, the upper frame and the lower frame in which the upper and lower frames of the multi-layer glass shoji are respectively built are placed on the indoor side and the outdoor side of the lower frame, respectively, when the upper or lower frame is viewed from the horizontal direction. Provide an inner wall or outer wall that extends to the top of the upper and lower ridges so that they are hidden, and the top of the inner or outer wall and the upper or lower ridges have the same height. Alternatively, since it is configured to be flush with the airtight material provided so as to be in sliding contact with the lower arm, it is difficult to see the lower arm and the upper arm from the indoor side or the outdoor side, and the design of the sash as a whole can be improved. .
According to the second feature of the sash using the multi-layer glass shoji of the present invention and the sash using the same , the upper heel and the lower heel are respectively an indoor glass storage section and an outdoor glass storage section having a concave cross section. Between the indoor side glass storage part and the outdoor side glass storage part, and having a concave part storage part opened in the opposite direction to the indoor side glass storage part and the outdoor side glass storage part. Are housed in the upper and lower ends of the indoor side glass and outdoor side glass, respectively, while the component storage part is configured to store components such as steady rests and door pulleys, respectively, so that the size of the upper and lower eyelids can be reduced. Insulation performance can be improved and design can be improved. In addition, since components such as a steady rest and a door wheel are housed between the indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass, the double glazed shoji can be driven in a well-balanced manner without being inclined to the outdoor side or the indoor side. .
Further, according to the third feature of the sash using the multilayer glass shoji of the present invention and the sash using the same , a plurality of tongue pieces are provided at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction on the outer surface of the inner standing portion of the gasket. Therefore, the airtightness and watertightness performance can be further improved.
Moreover, according to the 4th characteristic of the sash using the multilayer glass shoji which concerns on this invention, the front-end | tip part of the indoor side standing wall part which comprises the indoor side standing wall of the indoor side glass storage part in a cage | basket, and a chamber Each of the front end portions of the outdoor standing wall portion constituting the outdoor standing wall of the outer glass storage portion is provided with a ridge portion having a rectangular cross-sectional shape protruding toward the outdoor side or the indoor side. In addition, the front end of the outer standing part of the gasket has a U-shaped cross section in which the outdoor standing wall part of the heel or the protruding part of the indoor standing wall part fits tightly so that the gasket does not shift in the vertical direction. A concave portion is provided, and the upper and lower end portions of the indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass are respectively stored in the indoor side glass storage portion and the outdoor side glass storage portion of the basket via gaskets. Top and bottom of glass and outdoor glass When the part and the end contact part of the gasket are in contact with each other, the ridge part is fitted tightly into the recess, so that the airtightness and watertightness performance between the gasket and the heel is improved, and the entire shoji The watertight performance can be further improved.

本発明に係る実施形態1の複層ガラス障子およびそれを用いたサッシの内観を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the internal appearance of the multilayer glass shoji of Embodiment 1 which concerns on this invention, and a sash using the same. 図1におけるA部分の部分切欠拡大正面図である。It is a partial notch expansion front view of the A section in FIG. 図1におけるB−B線部分断面図である。It is a BB partial sectional view in FIG. 実施形態1の複層ガラス障子を構成する上框の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the upper eyelid which comprises the multilayer glass shoji of Embodiment 1. FIG. 図1におけるC−C線部分断面図である。It is the CC sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 実施形態1の複層ガラス障子を構成する下框の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the lower eyelid which comprises the multilayer glass shoji of Embodiment 1. 実施形態1の複層ガラス障子を用いた引き違い戸構造のサッシにおいて一方の複層ガラス障子を開けた状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state which opened one multilayer glass shoji in the sash of the sliding door structure using the multilayer glass shoji of Embodiment 1. FIG. 図7におけるD−D線断面図である。It is the DD sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 実施形態1の複層ガラス障子を用いた引き違い戸構造のサッシにおける下框および下枠部分の斜視図(戸車は省略。)である。It is a perspective view (a doorwheel is abbreviate | omitted) of the lower heel and lower frame part in the sash of the sliding door structure using the multilayer glass shoji of Embodiment 1. FIG. (a),(b)それぞれ実施形態1の複層ガラス障子の室内側ガラスと室外側ガラスの下端部および上端部に装着するガスケット(グレージングチャンネル)の斜視図である。(A), (b) It is a perspective view of the gasket (glazing channel) with which the indoor side glass and outdoor side glass of the multilayer glass shoji of Embodiment 1 are mounted | worn, respectively. 実施形態1の複層ガラス障子における下框側の分解断面図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the lower eyelid side of the multilayer glass shoji of Embodiment 1. 実施形態1の複層ガラス障子の上框の部品収納部に取付ける振れ止めの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the steadying attached to the components storage part of the upper edge of the multilayer glass shoji of Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態2の複層ガラス障子を構成する下框の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the lower eyelid which comprises the multilayer glass shoji of Embodiment 2. 実施形態2の複層ガラス障子における下框を含む下端部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the lower end part containing the lower eyelid in the multilayer glass shoji of Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施形態2の下框を下枠に建て込んだ部分断面図である。It is the fragmentary sectional view which built the lower arm of Embodiment 2 in the lower frame.

以下、本発明に係る複層ガラス障子およびそれを用いたサッシの実施形態1,2について、図面を参照して説明する。尚、以下に説明する実施形態1,2はあくまで本発明の一具体例であり、本発明が下記に説明する実施形態1,2に限定されるものではなく、本発明の技術的思想の範囲内で適宜変更可能である。   Embodiments 1 and 2 of a multilayer glass shoji according to the present invention and a sash using the same will be described below with reference to the drawings. The first and second embodiments described below are merely specific examples of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the first and second embodiments described below, and is within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. Can be changed as appropriate.

実施形態1.
実施形態1の複層ガラス障子1は、図1および図2に示すように、所定間隔を空けて複数枚(ここでは、例えば、3枚とするが、本発明では、3枚に限定されるものではない。)のガラス1a〜1c(複層ガラス)の上下の端部にそれぞれ上框2と下框3とを備えると共に、左右の端部には縦框(戸先框、召合框)4,4を備えて構成されている。尚、図1において、5は複層ガラス障子1の上框2が建て込まれる上枠、6は複層ガラス障子1の下框3が建て込まれる下枠、7は左右の縦枠であり、複層ガラス障子1と、これら上枠5と下枠6と左右の縦枠7,7によって実施形態1のサッシ10を構成している。
Embodiment 1. FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the multi-layer glass shoji 1 of Embodiment 1 is a plurality of sheets with a predetermined interval (here, for example, three sheets, but in the present invention, it is limited to three sheets). Glass 1a to 1c (multi-layer glass) with upper and lower ridges 2 and 3 on the upper and lower ends, respectively, and vertical ridges (door-end lanterns, summons) on the left and right ends. 4) and 4). In FIG. 1, 5 is an upper frame in which the upper casing 2 of the multilayer glass shoji 1 is built, 6 is a lower frame in which the lower casing 3 of the multilayer glass shoji 1 is built, and 7 is a left and right vertical frame. The multi-layer glass shoji 1, the upper frame 5, the lower frame 6, and the left and right vertical frames 7, 7 constitute the sash 10 of the first embodiment.

複数のガラス1a〜1cは、図3や図5、図8等に示すように、室内側ガラス1aと、室外側ガラス1cと、室内側ガラス1aと室外側ガラス1cとの間の中間ガラス1bとからなり、室内側ガラス1aと中間ガラス1bと室外側ガラス1cとの間には、それぞれ、スペーサー8aと封着シール8bとを設け、複数のガラス1a〜1c間で所定の間隔と密閉状態を保持している。   As shown in FIGS. 3, 5, 8, and the like, the plurality of glasses 1 a to 1 c include an indoor glass 1 a, an outdoor glass 1 c, and an intermediate glass 1 b between the indoor glass 1 a and the outdoor glass 1 c. A spacer 8a and a sealing seal 8b are provided between the indoor side glass 1a, the intermediate glass 1b and the outdoor side glass 1c, respectively, and a predetermined interval and a sealed state are provided between the plurality of glasses 1a to 1c. Holding.

室内側ガラス1aおよび室外側ガラス1cは、図3や図5、図8等に示すように、中間ガラス1bよりも上下方向の長さが長いガラスを使用しており、室内側ガラス1aおよび室外側ガラス1cの上端部と下端部がそれぞれ中間ガラス1bの上端部と下端部よりも突出するように構成しており、それらの突出した部分にはそれぞれ後述する図10(a),(b)に示すようなガスケット(グレージングチャンネル)9を装着している。   As shown in FIGS. 3, 5, 8, etc., the indoor side glass 1 a and the outdoor side glass 1 c are made of glass that is longer in the vertical direction than the intermediate glass 1 b. The upper end portion and the lower end portion of the outer glass 1c are configured to protrude from the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the intermediate glass 1b, respectively, and these protruding portions are respectively shown in FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b) described later. A gasket (glazing channel) 9 as shown in FIG.

上框2は、図3や図4等に示すように、長尺でアルミや樹脂等の軽量部材から形成されており、室内側起立壁部21と、室内側天板部22と、第1中間起立壁部23と、中間天板部24と、第2中間起立壁部25と、室外側天板部26と、室外側起立壁部27とを有し、室内側起立壁部21と室外側起立壁部27の先端部(下端部)には、それぞれ、ガスケット9の凹条部91a(図10(a),(b)参照。)に嵌る凸条部21a,27aが設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the upper collar 2 is long and formed of a lightweight member such as aluminum or resin, and includes an indoor standing wall 21, an indoor top plate 22, and a first The intermediate standing wall portion 23, the intermediate top plate portion 24, the second intermediate standing wall portion 25, the outdoor side top plate portion 26, and the outdoor side standing wall portion 27 are provided. Convex ridges 21a and 27a that fit into the concave ridges 91a of the gasket 9 (see FIGS. 10A and 10B) are respectively provided at the front end (lower end) of the outer standing wall 27. .

そして、上框2は、室内側起立壁部21と室内側天板部22と第1中間起立壁部23とで囲まれ、室内側ガラス1aを収納する下部開放で断面凹形状の室内側ガラス収納部2aと、第2中間起立壁部25と室外側天板部26と室外側起立壁部27とで囲まれ、室外側ガラス1cの上端部を収納する下部開放で断面凹形状の室外側ガラス収納部2cを有する。   The upper eaves 2 is surrounded by the indoor side standing wall portion 21, the indoor side top plate portion 22, and the first intermediate standing wall portion 23, and the indoor side glass having a concave shape in the open lower part that houses the indoor side glass 1a. The outdoor side which is surrounded by the storage part 2a, the second intermediate upright wall part 25, the outdoor top plate part 26 and the outdoor upright wall part 27 and which has an open lower part for storing the upper end part of the outdoor side glass 1c. It has the glass storage part 2c.

また、上框2は、室内側ガラス収納部2aと室外側ガラス収納部2cとの間に、第1中間起立壁部23と中間天板部24と第2中間起立壁部25とで囲まれた上部開放で断面凹形状の部品収納部2bを有する。   Further, the upper eaves 2 are surrounded by the first intermediate upright wall portion 23, the intermediate top plate portion 24, and the second intermediate upright wall portion 25 between the indoor side glass storage portion 2a and the outdoor side glass storage portion 2c. The upper part is open and has a component storage part 2b having a concave cross section.

同様に、下框3は、図5や図6、図8、図9等に示すように、長尺でアルミや樹脂等の軽量部材から形成されており、上框2を反転させた形状で構成されている。つまり、下框3は、図6に示すように、室内側起立壁部31と、室内側底板部32と、第1中間起立壁部33と、中間底板部34と、第2中間起立壁部35と、室外側底板部36と、室外側起立壁部37とを有し、室内側起立壁部31と室外側起立壁部37の先端部(上端部)には、それぞれ、ガスケット9の凹条部91a(図10(a),(b)参照。)に嵌る凸条部31a,37aが設けられている。   Similarly, as shown in FIGS. 5, 6, 8, 9, and the like, the lower rod 3 is formed of a long and lightweight member such as aluminum or resin, and has an inverted shape of the upper rod 2. It is configured. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the lower arm 3 includes an indoor standing wall portion 31, an indoor bottom plate portion 32, a first intermediate standing wall portion 33, an intermediate bottom plate portion 34, and a second intermediate standing wall portion. 35, an outdoor bottom plate portion 36, and an outdoor standing wall portion 37, and the recesses of the gasket 9 are respectively provided at the distal end portions (upper end portions) of the indoor standing wall portion 31 and the outdoor standing wall portion 37. Convex ridges 31a and 37a that fit into the ridges 91a (see FIGS. 10A and 10B) are provided.

そして、下框3は、室内側起立壁部31と室内側底板部32と第1中間起立壁部33とで囲まれ、室内側ガラス1aを収納する上部開放で断面凹形状の室内側ガラス収納部3aと、第2中間起立壁部35と室外側底板部36と室外側起立壁部37とで囲まれ、室外側ガラス1cの下端部を収納する上部開放で断面凹形状の室外側ガラス収納部3cを有する。   And the lower arm 3 is enclosed by the indoor side standing wall part 31, the indoor side bottom plate part 32, and the 1st intermediate | middle standing wall part 33, and the upper side open | released indoor side glass storage of the indoor side glass 1a is accommodated. An outdoor glass housing that is surrounded by the portion 3a, the second intermediate standing wall portion 35, the outdoor bottom plate portion 36, and the outdoor standing wall portion 37 and that has an open top and stores a lower end portion of the outdoor glass 1c. It has a part 3c.

また、室内側ガラス収納部3aと室外側ガラス収納部3cとの間には、第1中間起立壁部33と中間底板部34と第2中間起立壁部35とで囲まれた下部開放で断面凹形状の部品収納部3bを有する。また下框3の場合、室内側ガラス収納部3aと室外側ガラス収納部3cとに、後述するガスケット9の端部当接部92を介して室内側ガラス1aおよび室外側ガラス1cの下端部を支持するセッティングブロック8f,8fが貼り付けられると共に、部品収納部3bの反対側側面に、中間ガラス1bの下端部を支持するライナー8cが貼り付けられている。   In addition, a section between the indoor side glass storage portion 3a and the outdoor side glass storage portion 3c is opened in the lower part surrounded by the first intermediate standing wall portion 33, the intermediate bottom plate portion 34, and the second intermediate standing wall portion 35. It has a concave component storage 3b. In the case of the lower arm 3, the lower end portions of the indoor side glass 1a and the outdoor side glass 1c are connected to the indoor side glass storage part 3a and the outdoor side glass storage part 3c via end contact parts 92 of the gasket 9 described later. Supporting setting blocks 8f and 8f are attached, and a liner 8c that supports the lower end of the intermediate glass 1b is attached to the opposite side surface of the component storage portion 3b.

ガスケット9は、図10(a),(b)等に示すように、室内側ガラス1aおよび室外側ガラス1cとを上框2と下框3に嵌め込むと共に、気密・水密性能を保持するもので、ゴム等から形成されており、高さの高い外側起立部91と、室内側ガラス1aおよび室外側ガラス1cの下端部または上端部が当接する端部当接部92と、外側起立部91よりも高さが低い内側起立部93とから構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 10 (a), 10 (b), etc., the gasket 9 fits the indoor side glass 1a and the outdoor side glass 1c into the upper heel 2 and the lower heel 3 and maintains airtight / watertight performance. The outer standing portion 91 is made of rubber and has a high height, the end abutting portion 92 with which the lower end portion or the upper end portion of the indoor side glass 1a and the outdoor side glass 1c abuts, and the outer standing portion 91. It is comprised from the inner side standing part 93 whose height is lower than this.

また、このガスケット9の外側起立部91の上部には、図10(a),(b)等に示すように、上框2の室内側起立壁部21の凸条部21aおよび室外側起立壁部27の凸条部27a、下框3の室内側起立壁部31の凸条部31aおよび室外側起立壁部37の凸条部37aが嵌る凹条部91aが設けられている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 10A, 10B and the like, on the upper part of the outer standing portion 91 of the gasket 9, the ridge portion 21a of the indoor standing wall portion 21 of the upper collar 2 and the outdoor standing wall are provided. A convex strip portion 27 a of the portion 27, a convex strip portion 31 a of the indoor standing wall portion 31 of the lower collar 3, and a concave strip portion 91 a into which the convex strip portion 37 a of the outdoor standing wall portion 37 fits are provided.

さらに、ガスケット9の内側起立部93の外側面には、図10(a),(b)等に示すように、上下方向に所定間隔で複数の舌片部93aを設ける一方、内側には室内側ガラス1aおよび室外側ガラス1cに対し弾接する断面が波形状(ギザギザ形状)の波形状部93bを設けている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B, etc., a plurality of tongue pieces 93a are provided on the outer surface of the inner standing portion 93 of the gasket 9 at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction, while the chamber is formed on the inner side. A corrugated portion 93b having a corrugated cross section (a jagged shape) is provided in elastic contact with the inner glass 1a and the outdoor glass 1c.

次に、以上のように構成された実施形態1の複層ガラス障子の組付けについて簡単に説明する。   Next, the assembly of the multilayer glass shoji of Embodiment 1 configured as described above will be briefly described.

図11は、実施形態1の複層ガラス障子1における下框3側の分解断面図である。   FIG. 11 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the lower glass 3 side in the multilayer glass shoji 1 of the first embodiment.

図11に示すように、以上のように構成されたスペーサー8aと封着シール8bとにより離間して設けられた3枚のガラス1a〜1cからなる複層ガラスの室内側ガラス1aと室外側ガラス1cの下端部にそれぞれガスケット9を装着し、下框3の室内側ガラス収納部3aと室外側ガラス収納部3cとに嵌め込み、ガスケット9の端部当接部92,92をセッティングブロック8f,8fに、中間ガラス1bをライナー8cにそれぞれ当接させる。尚、下框3の部品収納部3bには、戸車8dが予め取付けられている。   As shown in FIG. 11, the indoor side glass 1a and the outdoor side glass of the multi-layer glass composed of three pieces of glass 1a to 1c provided by being separated by the spacer 8a and the sealing seal 8b configured as described above. Gaskets 9 are respectively attached to the lower end portions of 1c and fitted into the indoor side glass storage portion 3a and the outdoor side glass storage portion 3c of the lower lid 3, and the end contact portions 92, 92 of the gasket 9 are set to the setting blocks 8f, 8f. Then, the intermediate glass 1b is brought into contact with the liner 8c. In addition, the door pulley 8d is previously attached to the component storage part 3b of the lower arm 3.

同様に、実施形態1の複層ガラス障子1における上框2側は、図示はしないが、図11に示す下框3側の組付けと同様に、室内側ガラス1aと室外側ガラス1cの上端部にそれぞれガスケット9を装着して、上框2の室内側ガラス収納部2aと、室外側ガラス収納部2cとに嵌め込む。尚、上框2の部品収納部2bには、図12に示すような切断形状がU字状の振れ止め8eが予め取付けられている。また、図1や図7等に示すように複層ガラスの左右には縦框4,4を嵌め込む。これで、実施形態1の複層ガラス障子1が完成する。   Similarly, the upper glass 2 side in the double-layer glass shoji 1 of Embodiment 1 is not shown, but the upper ends of the indoor side glass 1a and the outdoor side glass 1c are similar to the assembly of the lower side 3 shown in FIG. The gasket 9 is attached to each of the parts, and is fitted into the indoor side glass storage part 2a and the outdoor side glass storage part 2c of the upper collar 2. Note that a steady rest 8e having a U-shaped cut shape as shown in FIG. Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 7, etc., vertical hooks 4 and 4 are fitted on the left and right sides of the multilayer glass. Thereby, the multilayer glass shoji 1 of Embodiment 1 is completed.

そして以上のように完成した複層ガラス障子1は、図1や図3、図5、図7、図8等に示すように、上框2は上枠5に建て込まれる一方、下框3は下枠6に建て込まれて実施形態1のサッシ10が完成する。   In the multi-layer glass shoji 1 completed as described above, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 3, FIG. 5, FIG. 7, FIG. Is built in the lower frame 6 to complete the sash 10 of the first embodiment.

ここで、実施形態1のサッシ10では、図1や図7、図8等に示すように、引き違い戸を構成する2枚の複層ガラス障子1が走行するように構成されている。   Here, in the sash 10 of Embodiment 1, as shown in FIG.1, FIG.7, FIG.8 etc., it is comprised so that the two multilayer glass shoji 1 which comprises a sliding door may drive | work.

つまり、図8等に示すように、実施形態1のサッシ10を構成する上枠5は、外障子および内障子である2枚の複層ガラス障子1が走行するように、その走行方向に延びる天井板部51と、その天井板部51から下方に垂直に伸びた内壁部52および外壁部53と、その内壁部52と外壁部53との間に2枚の複層ガラス障子1がそれぞれ走行する内側レーン5aと外側レーン5bとを仕切る仕切り壁部54とを有する。   That is, as shown in FIG. 8 and the like, the upper frame 5 constituting the sash 10 of the first embodiment extends in the traveling direction so that two double-glazed shojis 1 that are external and internal shojis travel. Two multilayer glass shojis 1 run between the ceiling plate portion 51, the inner wall portion 52 and the outer wall portion 53 extending vertically downward from the ceiling plate portion 51, and the inner wall portion 52 and the outer wall portion 53. And a partition wall portion 54 that partitions the inner lane 5a and the outer lane 5b.

また、内壁部52と仕切り壁部54との間、および外壁部53と仕切り壁部54との間には、それぞれ、内ガイド片55、外ガイド片56を設けており、内ガイド片55には、内側レーン5aを走行する複層ガラス障子1の上框2の部品収納部2bに取付けられた振れ止め8eの凹部8e1(図12参照。)が建て込まれる一方、外ガイド片56には、外側レーン5bを走行する複層ガラス障子1の上框2の部品収納部2bに取付けられた振れ止め8eの凹部8e1(図12参照。)が建て込まれる。   Further, an inner guide piece 55 and an outer guide piece 56 are provided between the inner wall portion 52 and the partition wall portion 54 and between the outer wall portion 53 and the partition wall portion 54, respectively. While the recessed portion 8e1 (see FIG. 12) of the steady rest 8e attached to the component housing portion 2b of the upper lid 2 of the multi-layer glass shoji 1 running on the inner lane 5a is built, the outer guide piece 56 The recessed portion 8e1 (see FIG. 12) of the steady rest 8e attached to the component storage portion 2b of the upper lid 2 of the multilayer glass shoji 1 running on the outer lane 5b is built.

尚、上枠5の内壁部52の下端部の内側レーン5a側には、内側レーン5aを走行する複層ガラス障子1の上框2に摺接する気密ゴム57が取付けられる一方、上枠5の仕切り壁部54の下端部の外側レーン5b側にも、外側レーン5bを走行する複層ガラス障子1の上框2に摺接する気密ゴム58が取付けられる。   On the inner lane 5a side of the lower end portion of the inner wall portion 52 of the upper frame 5, an airtight rubber 57 that is slidably in contact with the upper ridge 2 of the double-layer glass shoji 1 running on the inner lane 5a is attached. An airtight rubber 58 that is in sliding contact with the upper collar 2 of the double-layer glass shoji 1 that travels in the outer lane 5 b is also attached to the lower lane 5 b side of the lower end portion of the partition wall portion 54.

同様に、下枠6は、図8等に示すように、外障子および内障子である2枚の複層ガラス障子1が走行するように、その走行方向に延びる底板部61と、その底板部61から上方に垂直に伸びて立設された内壁部62および外壁部63と、その内壁部62と外壁部63との間に2枚の複層ガラス障子1がそれぞれ走行する内側レーン6aと外側レーン6bとを仕切る仕切り壁部64とを有する。   Similarly, as shown in FIG. 8 and the like, the lower frame 6 includes a bottom plate portion 61 that extends in the running direction so that two multi-layer glass shojis 1 that are external and internal pouches travel, and its bottom plate portion. 61, an inner wall 62 and an outer wall 63 that are vertically extended upward from 61, and an inner lane 6a and an outer side on which two multilayer glass shojis 1 run between the inner wall 62 and the outer wall 63, respectively. And a partition wall portion 64 that partitions the lane 6b.

そして、内壁部62と仕切り壁部64との間、および外壁部63と仕切り壁部64との間には、それぞれ、内レール65、外レール66が設けられており、内レール65には、内側レーン6aを走行する複層ガラス障子1の下框3の部品収納部3bに取付けられた戸車8dが建て込まれる一方、外レール66には、外側レーン6bを走行する複層ガラス障子1の下框3の部品収納部3bに取付けられた戸車8dが建て込まれることになる。   An inner rail 65 and an outer rail 66 are provided between the inner wall portion 62 and the partition wall portion 64, and between the outer wall portion 63 and the partition wall portion 64, respectively. While the door wheel 8d attached to the component storage part 3b of the lower arm 3 of the multi-layer glass shoji 1 traveling on the inner lane 6a is built, the outer rail 66 has the multi-layer glass shoji 1 traveling on the outer lane 6b. The door wheel 8d attached to the component storage part 3b of the lower arm 3 is built.

尚、上枠5と同様に、下枠6の内壁部62の上端部の内側レーン6a側には、内側レーン6aを走行する複層ガラス障子1の下框3に摺接する気密ゴム67が取付けられる一方、下枠6の仕切り壁部64の上端部の外側レーン6b側には、外側レーン6bを走行する複層ガラス障子1の下框3に摺接する気密ゴム68が取付けられる。   As with the upper frame 5, an airtight rubber 67 slidably contacting the lower shell 3 of the multi-layer glass shoji 1 running on the inner lane 6 a is attached to the inner lane 6 a side of the upper end of the inner wall 62 of the lower frame 6. On the other hand, on the outer lane 6b side of the upper end portion of the partition wall portion 64 of the lower frame 6, an airtight rubber 68 that is slidably in contact with the lower shell 3 of the double-layer glass shoji 1 running on the outer lane 6b is attached.

以上のように実施形態1の複層ガラス障子1およびサッシ10によれば、上框2と下框3は、それぞれ、断面凹形状の室内側ガラス収納部2a,3aおよび室外側ガラス収納部2c,3cを有すると共に、その室内側ガラス収納部2a,3aと室外側ガラス収納部2c,3cとの間にそれらと逆方向に開放した断面凹形状の部品収納部2b,3bを有し、室内側ガラス収納部2a,3aと室外側ガラス収納部2c,3cにはそれぞれ室内側ガラス1aと室外側ガラス1cの上端部と下端部と収納する一方、部品収納部2b,3bにはそれぞれ振れ止め8eや戸車8d等の部品を収納するように構成したため、上框2と下框3の見付け寸法を小さくすることができる。   As described above, according to the multi-layer glass shoji 1 and the sash 10 of the first embodiment, the upper eaves 2 and the lower eaves 3 are respectively provided with the indoor side glass storage portions 2a and 3a and the outdoor side glass storage portion 2c having a concave cross section. , 3c, and between the indoor side glass storage portions 2a, 3a and the outdoor side glass storage portions 2c, 3c, there are component storage portions 2b, 3b having a concave cross section opened in the opposite direction to them. The inner glass storage portions 2a and 3a and the outdoor glass storage portions 2c and 3c store the upper and lower ends of the indoor side glass 1a and the outdoor glass 1c, respectively, while the component storage portions 2b and 3b each have a steady rest. Since the components such as 8e and the door pulley 8d are accommodated, it is possible to reduce the size of the upper eaves 2 and the lower eaves 3 to be found.

その結果、上框2と下框3の表面積が小さくなるので熱損失を少なくすることができ、断熱性能が向上すると共に、実施形態1の複層ガラス障子1の意匠性が向上する。   As a result, since the surface areas of the upper and lower eyelids 2 and 3 are reduced, heat loss can be reduced, the heat insulation performance is improved, and the design of the multilayer glass shoji 1 of Embodiment 1 is improved.

また、この複層ガラス障子1およびサッシ10では、室内側ガラス1aと室外側ガラス1cと中間ガラス1bの3枚のガラスからなり、室内側ガラス1aおよび室外側ガラス1cの上端部と下端部とは、それぞれ、中間ガラス1bの上端部および下端部よりも突出していて、それらの突出した部分にはそれぞれガスケット9が装着されており、室内側ガラス1aおよび室外側ガラス1cの上端部と下端部とは、それぞれ、ガスケット9を介して下框3および上框2の室内側ガラス収納部3aと室外側ガラス収納部3cに収納したので、上框2および下框3の見付け寸法をさらに小さくでき、この点でも、より断熱性能やデザイン性を向上させることができる。また、その点で複層ガラス障子1の中心と戸車8dの中心とをさらに一致させることが可能となり、複層ガラス障子1をより安定させた状態で室外側または室内側に傾けることなくバランス良く走行させることができる   Moreover, in this multilayer glass shoji 1 and the sash 10, it consists of three glass, the indoor side glass 1a, the outdoor side glass 1c, and the intermediate glass 1b, The upper end part and lower end part of the indoor side glass 1a and the outdoor side glass 1c, Are protruded from the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the intermediate glass 1b, and gaskets 9 are respectively attached to the protruded portions, and the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the indoor side glass 1a and the outdoor side glass 1c. Is stored in the indoor side glass storage part 3a and the outdoor side glass storage part 3c of the lower jar 3 and the upper heel 2 through the gasket 9, respectively, so that the size of the upper heel 2 and the lower heel 3 can be further reduced. In this respect, the heat insulation performance and the design can be further improved. Further, in this respect, the center of the multi-layer glass shoji 1 and the center of the door wheel 8d can be made to coincide with each other, and the multi-layer glass shoji 1 can be more stably balanced without tilting outward or indoor. Can be run

また、実施形態1のサッシ10では、図8等に示すように、上枠5と下枠6の室内側には、それぞれ、上框2と下框3を水平方向から見た際に隠れるように上框2の下端部と下框3の上端部まで延びた内壁部52,62とを設けたので、室内側から下框3や上框2が見え難くなり、室内側からサッシ全体を見た際の意匠性も向上させることができる。   Further, in the sash 10 of the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8 and the like, the upper eaves 2 and the lower eaves 3 are hidden on the indoor side of the upper frame 5 and the lower frame 6 when viewed from the horizontal direction, respectively. Since the inner wall portions 52 and 62 extending to the lower end portion of the upper rod 2 and the upper end portion of the lower rod 3 are provided, the lower rod 3 and the upper rod 2 are difficult to see from the indoor side, and the entire sash is viewed from the indoor side. It is possible to improve the design of the product.

実施形態2.
上記実施形態1では、下框3と上框2とはほぼ同じ断面形状で構成して説明したが、複層ガラス障子1を構成するガラスの枚数が増加した場合、下框3の前後幅が広くなると共に、ガラスの重量が増すので、下框3にかかる荷重が大きくなる。そのため、下框3の剛性が不十分になる虞がある。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
In Embodiment 1 described above, the lower heel 3 and the upper heel 2 are described as having substantially the same cross-sectional shape. However, when the number of glasses constituting the multilayer glass shoji 1 is increased, the front-rear width of the lower heel 3 is As the glass becomes wider and the weight of the glass increases, the load applied to the lower eyelid 3 increases. Therefore, there is a possibility that the rigidity of the lower collar 3 becomes insufficient.

そこで、実施形態2の複層ガラス障子1を構成する下框3’は、図13および図14に示すように、第1中間起立壁部33’と第2中間起立壁部35’との間に中間底板部34’と平行に補強板部38’を設ける。つまり、実施形態2の下框3’では、部品収納部3b’に補強板部38’を設けて、下框3’の剛性を向上させる。   Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the lower eyelid 3 ′ constituting the multilayer glass shoji 1 of Embodiment 2 is provided between the first intermediate standing wall portion 33 ′ and the second intermediate standing wall portion 35 ′. Is provided with a reinforcing plate 38 'parallel to the intermediate bottom plate 34'. That is, in the lower collar 3 'of the second embodiment, the reinforcing plate portion 38' is provided in the component storage part 3b 'to improve the rigidity of the lower collar 3'.

そのため、実施形態2の下框3’では、下框3’の部品収納部3b’に戸車8dを取付けるため、補強板部38’における戸車8dの設置箇所には戸車設置孔(図示せず。)を設け、図14に示すように補強板部38’の戸車設置孔(図示せず。)に戸車8dを設置する。   For this reason, in the lower cage 3 ′ of the second embodiment, the door cart 8d is attached to the component storage portion 3b ′ of the lower cage 3 ′, and therefore the door carriage installation hole (not shown) is provided at the installation location of the door cart 8d in the reinforcing plate portion 38 ′. ) And a door 8d is installed in a door installation hole (not shown) of the reinforcing plate 38 'as shown in FIG.

従って、実施形態2の複層ガラス障子1によれば、実施形態1の複層ガラス障子1と同様に上框2と下框3’の見付け寸法を小さくして、断熱性能やデザイン性を向上させたり、複層ガラス障子1を傾けることなく走行きるだけでなく、下框3’の剛性を向上させることができる   Therefore, according to the double-glazed shoji 1 of the second embodiment, like the double-glazed shoji 1 of the first embodiment, the size of the upper heel 2 and the lower heel 3 ′ is reduced, and the heat insulating performance and the design are improved. Not only can be run without tilting the multi-layer glass shoji 1, but also the rigidity of the lower arm 3 'can be improved

尚、上記実施形態1,2の説明では、複層ガラス障子1は、3枚のガラス1a〜1cにより構成して説明したが、本発明では、これに限らず、2枚のガラスでも、さらには4枚以上のガラスでも構成しても良く、要は、複数枚のガラスで構成すれば良い。   In the description of the first and second embodiments, the multilayer glass shoji 1 has been described by being configured by three glasses 1a to 1c. However, in the present invention, the present invention is not limited to this. May be composed of four or more glasses. In short, it may be composed of a plurality of glasses.

また、図8に示す実施形態1のサッシ10の上枠5と下枠6には、上框2と下框3を室内側の水平方向から見た際に隠れるように上框2の下端部と下框3の上端部まで延びた内壁部52,62とを設ける一方、下枠6の外壁部63と仕切り壁部64は、複層ガラス障子1のサッシ10への建て込みを考慮して下枠6の内壁部62より高さを低く構成したが、本発明では、これに限定されるものではない。つまり、例えば、図15に示す下枠6’のように、図8に示す下枠6とは異なり、室外側の水平方向から見た際に下框3’が隠れるように下框3’の室外側の上端部まで延びた外壁部63’と仕切り壁部64’を設けても良いし、図8に示す上枠5とは異なり、室外側の水平方向から見た際に上框2が隠れるように上枠5の外壁部53の下端部を上框2の下端部まで延ばすように構成しても勿論良い。   Further, the upper frame 5 and the lower frame 6 of the sash 10 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 8 are arranged at the lower end of the upper frame 2 so as to be hidden when the upper frame 2 and the lower frame 3 are viewed from the horizontal direction on the indoor side. And the inner wall portions 52 and 62 extending to the upper end portion of the lower heel 3, while the outer wall portion 63 and the partition wall portion 64 of the lower frame 6 are set in consideration of the erection of the double-layer glass shoji 1 into the sash 10. Although the height is configured to be lower than the inner wall portion 62 of the lower frame 6, the present invention is not limited to this. That is, for example, unlike the lower frame 6 ′ shown in FIG. 8, like the lower frame 6 ′ shown in FIG. 15, the lower eyelid 3 ′ is hidden so that the lower eyelid 3 ′ is hidden when viewed from the horizontal direction on the outdoor side. An outer wall 63 ′ and a partition wall 64 ′ that extend to the upper end on the outdoor side may be provided. Unlike the upper frame 5 shown in FIG. 8, the upper collar 2 is formed when viewed from the horizontal direction on the outdoor side. Of course, the lower end portion of the outer wall portion 53 of the upper frame 5 may be extended to the lower end portion of the upper collar 2 so as to be hidden.

また、上記実施形態1,2の説明では、複層ガラス障子1を2枚使用した引き違い戸のサッシ10により説明したが、本発明では、これに限らず、片引き戸を含むスライディングサッシ全般や、スイングサッシ等の開閉戸等の複層ガラス障子にも適用可能であると共に、複層ガラス障子1を3枚以上使用した引き戸や開閉戸等の各種サッシにも適用可能である。   In the description of the first and second embodiments, the sliding door sash 10 using two multilayer glass shojis 1 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the sliding sash including a single sliding door The present invention can be applied to double-layer glass shojis such as swing doors such as swing sashes, and can also be applied to various sashes such as sliding doors and open / close doors using three or more double-layer glass shojis 1.

また、上記実施形態1,2の説明では、複層ガラス障子1が左右方向に移動して開閉するサッシに適用したため、上框2と下框3にそれぞれ断面凹形状の室内側ガラス収納部2a,3aおよび室外側ガラス収納部2c,3cを設けると共に、その室内側ガラス収納部2a,3aと室外側ガラス収納部2c,3cとの間にそれらと逆方向に開放した断面凹形状の部品収納部2b,3bを設けて説明したが、本発明では、これに限らず、本発明に係る複層ガラス障子が上下方向に移動して開閉するサッシに適用する場合、左右両側の縦框に上述の内側ガラス収納部および室外側ガラス収納部とそれらとは逆方向に開放した部品収納部を設けることになる。   In the description of Embodiments 1 and 2, since the multi-layer glass shoji 1 is applied to a sash that opens and closes by moving in the left-right direction, the indoor side glass storage portion 2a having a concave cross section in each of the upper and lower collars 2 and 3 is provided. , 3a and outdoor glass storage portions 2c, 3c are provided, and a component storage having a concave cross section is opened between the indoor side glass storage portions 2a, 3a and the outdoor side glass storage portions 2c, 3c in the opposite direction. In the present invention, the present invention is not limited to this, but the present invention is not limited to this, and when applied to a sash in which the multi-layer glass shoji according to the present invention moves up and down to open and close, The inner glass storage section and the outdoor glass storage section and the component storage section opened in the opposite direction to the inner glass storage section and the outdoor glass storage section are provided.

1 複層ガラス障子
1a 室内側ガラス
1b 中間ガラス
1c 室外側ガラス
2 上框
2a 室内側ガラス収納部
2b 部品収納部
2c 室外側ガラス収納部
21 室内側起立壁部
22 室内側天板部
23 第1中間起立壁部
24 中間天板部
25 第2中間起立壁部
26 室外側天板部
27 室外側起立壁部
3,3’ 下框
3a,3a’ 室内側ガラス収納部
3b,3b’ 部品収納部
3c,3c’ 室外側ガラス収納部
31,31’ 室内側起立壁部
32,32’ 室内側底板部
33,33’ 第1中間起立壁部
34,34’ 中間底板部
35,35’ 第2中間起立壁部
36,36 室外側底板部
37,37’ 室外側起立壁部
38’ 補強板部
4 縦框
5 上枠
5a 内側レーン
5b 外側レーン
51 天井板部
52 内壁部
53 外壁部
54 仕切り壁部
55 内ガイド片
56 外ガイド片
57 気密ゴム
58 気密ゴム
6,6’ 下枠
6a 内側レーン
6b 外側レーン
61 底板部
62 内壁部
63,63’ 外壁部
64,64’ 仕切り壁部
65 内レール
66 外レール
67 気密ゴム
68 気密ゴム
7 縦枠
8a スペーサー
8b 封着シール
8c ライナー
8d 戸車
8e 振れ止め
8f セッティングブロック
9 ガスケット
91 外側起立部
91a 凹条部
92 端部当接部
93 内側起立部
93a 舌片部
93b 波形状部
10 サッシ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Multi-layer glass shoji 1a Indoor side glass 1b Intermediate glass 1c Outdoor side glass 2 Upper glass 2a Indoor side glass storage part 2b Component storage part 2c Outdoor side glass storage part 21 Indoor side standing wall part 22 Indoor side top plate part 23 1st Intermediate standing wall portion 24 Intermediate top plate portion 25 Second intermediate standing wall portion 26 Outdoor outside top plate portion 27 Outdoor outside standing wall portion 3, 3 'Lower arm 3a, 3a' Indoor side glass storage portion 3b, 3b 'Component storage portion 3c, 3c 'Outdoor glass storage part 31, 31' Indoor side standing wall part 32, 32 'Indoor side bottom plate part 33, 33' First intermediate standing wall part 34, 34 'Intermediate bottom plate part 35, 35' Second middle Standing wall portion 36, 36 Outdoor bottom plate portion 37, 37 'Outdoor standing wall portion 38' Reinforcement plate portion 4 Vertical shaft 5 Upper frame 5a Inner lane 5b Outer lane 51 Ceiling plate portion 52 Inner wall portion 53 Outer wall portion 54 Partition wall portion 55 Inner guide piece 6 Outer guide piece 57 Airtight rubber 58 Airtight rubber 6, 6 'Lower frame 6a Inner lane 6b Outer lane 61 Bottom plate part 62 Inner wall part 63, 63' Outer wall part 64, 64 'Partition wall part 65 Inner rail 66 Outer rail 67 Airtight rubber 68 Airtight rubber 7 Vertical frame 8a Spacer 8b Sealing seal 8c Liner 8d Door pulley 8e Stabilization 8f Setting block 9 Gasket 91 Outer standing part 91a Recessed part 92 End contact part 93 Inner standing part 93a Tongue piece part 93b Wave shape part 10 Sash

Claims (4)

所定間隔を空けて複数枚のガラスを配置した複層ガラスの端部に框を設けた複層ガラス障子を用いたサッシであって、
前記框は、
前記複数枚のガラスのうち最も室内側の室内側ガラスおよび室外側の室外側ガラスの端部を収納する方向に開放した断面凹形状の室内側ガラス収納部および室外側ガラス収納部を有すると共に、その室内側ガラス収納部と室外側ガラス収納部との間にそれらと逆方向に開放した断面凹形状の部品収納部を有し、
前記複数のガラスは、前記室内側ガラスと、前記室外側ガラスと、前記室内側ガラスと室外側ガラスとの間の中間ガラスとからなり、
前記室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスの上端部と下端部とは、それぞれ、前記中間ガラスの上端部および下端部よりも突出していて、それらの突出した部分にはそれぞれゴム等から形成されたガスケットが装着されており、
前記ガスケットは、
前記室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスを前記框に嵌め込むと共に、高さの高い外側起立部と、前記室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスの下端部または上端部が当接する端部当接部と、前記外側起立部よりも高さが低い内側起立部とを備え、
前記内側起立部の内側面には前記室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスに対し弾接するように断面が波形状の波形状部を設ける一方、前記外側起立部の内側面は前記室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスに対し面一で接触するように平面で構成され、
前記室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスの上端部と下端部とは、それぞれ、前記ガスケットを介して前記框の前記室内側ガラス収納部と前記室外側ガラス収納部とに収納され
前記框は、前記複層ガラスの上下の端部にそれぞれ設けた上框と下框であり、
前記複層ガラス障子の前記上框と前記下框とがそれぞれ建て込まれる前記上枠と前記下枠の室内側および室外側のいずれかには、それぞれ、前記上框または前記下框が水平方向から見た際に隠れるように前記上框と前記下框の先端まで延びた内壁部または外壁部を設け、前記内壁部または外壁部先端と前記上框または前記下框先端とは高さが同一で、前記内壁部または外壁部に前記上框または前記下框に摺接するように設けた気密材を介し隙間無く面一に構成されていることを特徴とする複層ガラス障子を用いたサッシ
A sash using a multi-layer glass shoji provided with a ridge at the end of a multi-layer glass in which a plurality of glasses are arranged at a predetermined interval,
The bag is
While having the indoor side glass storage part and the outdoor side glass storage part having a concave cross section opened in the direction of storing the end of the indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass on the outdoor side among the plurality of glasses, Between the indoor side glass storage part and the outdoor side glass storage part, it has a component storage part with a concave cross section opened in the opposite direction to them,
The plurality of glasses consists of the indoor side glass, the outdoor side glass, and an intermediate glass between the indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass,
The upper end portion and the lower end portion of the indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass are respectively protruded from the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the intermediate glass, and gaskets formed from rubber or the like are respectively provided in the protruding portions. Is installed,
The gasket is
While fitting the indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass into the ridge, an outer standing part having a high height, an end contact part where the lower end part or the upper end part of the indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass contact, An inner standing part having a lower height than the outer standing part,
The inner side surface of the inner upright portion is provided with a corrugated portion having a corrugated cross section so as to elastically contact the indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass, while the inner side surface of the outer upright portion is provided with the indoor side glass and the outdoor side. It is composed of a flat surface so that it is flush with the glass,
The indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass upper end part and lower end part are respectively stored in the indoor side glass storage part and the outdoor side glass storage part of the basket through the gasket ,
The ridges are upper and lower ridges provided at upper and lower ends of the multilayer glass, respectively.
Either the upper frame or the lower frame on which the upper and lower halves of the multi-layer glass shoji are built, respectively, are arranged in the horizontal direction. An inner wall portion or an outer wall portion is provided so as to be hidden when viewed from the top, and the inner wall portion or the outer wall portion extends to the tip of the lower rod, and the tip of the inner wall or the outer wall portion and the tip of the upper rod or the lower rod are the same in height A sash using a multi-layer glass sash, wherein the sash is configured to be flush with an airtight material provided on the inner wall portion or the outer wall portion so as to be in sliding contact with the upper heel or the lower heel .
請求項1記載の複層ガラス障子を用いたサッシにおいて、
前記上框は、
前記複数枚のガラスのうち最も室内側の室内側ガラスおよび室外側の室外側ガラスの上端部を収納する下部開放で断面凹形状の室内側ガラス収納部および室外側ガラス収納部を有すると共に、その室内側ガラス収納部と室外側ガラス収納部との間に上部開放で断面凹形状の部品収納部を有する一方、
前記下框は、
前記室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスの下端部を収納する上部開放で断面凹形状の室内側ガラス収納部および室外側ガラス収納部を有すると共に、その室内側ガラス収納部と室外側ガラス収納部との間に下部開放で断面凹形状の部品収納部を有することを特徴とする複層ガラス障子を用いたサッシ
In the sash using the multilayer glass shoji according to claim 1,
The upper arm is
Among the plurality of glasses, there is an indoor side glass storage part and an outdoor side glass storage part having a concave open section and storing the upper end part of the indoor side glass on the most indoor side and the outdoor side glass on the outdoor side. While having a component storage part with an open top and a concave section between the indoor side glass storage part and the outdoor glass storage part,
The lower arm
The indoor side glass storage part and the outdoor side glass storage part have an indoor open side glass storage part and an outdoor side glass storage part having an open top and storing a lower end part of the indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass. A sash using a multi-layer glass shoji characterized by having a component housing part having a concave section and an open bottom.
請求項1または請求項2記載の複層ガラス障子を用いたサッシにおいて、
前記ガスケットにおける前記内側起立部の外側面には、上下方向に所定間隔で複数の舌片部が設けられていることを特徴とする複層ガラス障子を用いたサッシ
In the sash using the multilayer glass shoji according to claim 1 or claim 2,
A sash using a multi-layer glass shoji, wherein a plurality of tongue pieces are provided at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction on the outer surface of the inner upright portion of the gasket.
請求項1〜請求項3のいずれか一の請求項に記載の複層ガラス障子を用いたサッシにおいて、
前記框における前記室内側ガラス収納部の室内側の起立壁を構成する室内側起立壁部の先端部と、前記室外側ガラス収納部の室外側の起立壁を構成する室外側起立壁部の先端部とには、それぞれ、室外側または室内側に向かって突出した断面形状が長方形状の凸条部が設けられており、
前記ガスケットにおける前記外側起立部の先端部には、当該ガスケットが上下方向にズレないよう前記框の室外側起立壁部または室内側起立壁部の凸条部が密に嵌る断面形状がコ字形状の凹条部が設けられおり、
前記室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスの上端部と下端部とを、それぞれ、前記ガスケットを介して前記框の前記室内側ガラス収納部と前記室外側ガラス収納部とに収納して前記室内側ガラスおよび室外側ガラスの上端部と下端部とが前記ガスケットの端部当接部に当接した際、前記凸条部が前記凹部に密に嵌るように構成されていることを特徴とする複層ガラス障子を用いたサッシ。
In the sash using the multilayer glass shoji according to any one of claims 1 to 3 ,
The front end of the indoor standing wall that forms the indoor standing wall of the indoor side glass storage section in the basket and the front end of the outdoor standing wall that forms the outdoor standing wall of the outdoor glass storage section Each of the parts is provided with a ridge having a rectangular cross-sectional shape protruding toward the outdoor side or the indoor side,
The front end of the outer standing portion of the gasket has a U-shaped cross-sectional shape in which the outdoor standing wall portion of the heel or the protruding portion of the indoor standing wall portion fits tightly so that the gasket is not displaced vertically. Are provided,
The indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass are respectively accommodated in the indoor side glass storage part and the outdoor side glass storage part of the basket through the gasket, and the indoor side glass and the outdoor side glass, respectively. The multi-layer glass , wherein when the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the outdoor glass are in contact with the end contact portion of the gasket, the protruding portion is closely fitted in the recess. Sash using shoji.
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