JP6615757B2 - 微小音響要素を備えた眼用レンズ - Google Patents
微小音響要素を備えた眼用レンズ Download PDFInfo
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- JP6615757B2 JP6615757B2 JP2016539000A JP2016539000A JP6615757B2 JP 6615757 B2 JP6615757 B2 JP 6615757B2 JP 2016539000 A JP2016539000 A JP 2016539000A JP 2016539000 A JP2016539000 A JP 2016539000A JP 6615757 B2 JP6615757 B2 JP 6615757B2
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- ophthalmic device
- microprocessor
- ophthalmic
- user
- signal
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Images
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- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
- A61B5/7455—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means characterised by tactile indication, e.g. vibration or electrical stimulation
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- G—PHYSICS
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2201/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
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Description
開示される発明を目的とする本説明及び特許請求の範囲において、以下の定義が適用される、様々な用語が使用され得る。
式中、R1は、一価の反応性基、一価のアルキル基、又は一価のアリール基から独立して選択されて、前述のいずれかは、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、オキサ、カルボキシ、アルキルカルボキシ、アルコキシ、アミド、カルバメート、カーボネート、ハロゲン、又はこれらの組み合わせから選択される官能基を更に含んでもよく、1〜100個のSi−Oの反復単位を含む一価のシロキサン鎖が、アルキル、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、オキサ、カルボキシ、アルキルカルボキシ、アルコキシ、アミド、カルバメート、ハロゲン、又はこれらの組み合わせから選択される官能基を更に含んでもよく、式中、b=0〜500であり、bが0以外のとき、bは表示値と同等のモードを有する分布であると理解され、式中、少なくとも1個のR1が一価の反応性基を含み、いくつかの実施形態では、1〜3個のR1が一価の反応性基を含む。
式IV〜VI
(*D*A*D*G)a *D*D*E1、E(*D*G*D*A)a *D*G*D*E1、又は、E(*D*A*D*G)a *D*A*D*E1
式中、Dは、炭素原子6〜30個を有するアルキルジラジカル、アルキルシクロアルキルジラジカル、シクロアルキルジラジカル、アリールジラジカル又はアルキルアリールジラジカルを示し、Gは、炭素原子1〜40個を有するアルキルジラジカル、シクロアルキルジラジカル、アルキルシクロアルキルジラジカル、アリールジラジカル又はアルキルアリールジラジカルを示し、これは、主鎖中にエーテル、チオ又はアミン結合を含有でき、*はウレタン又はウレイド結合を示し、aは少なくとも1であり、Aは次式の二価の重合ラジカルを示す。
(1) 眼用デバイスであって、
エネルギー源と、
前記エネルギー源と連通し、かつ前記エネルギー源によってエネルギー印加されるマイクロプロセッサと、
やはり前記エネルギー源によってエネルギー印加され、前記マイクロプロセッサと電気的に連通するマイクロ電気機械変換器と、を含み、前記マイクロプロセッサが電気信号を前記マイクロ電気機械変換器のための機械的振動に変換して前記眼用デバイスのユーザへの可聴信号を可能にするように構成されている、眼用デバイス。
(2) 前記眼用デバイスがハイドロゲルコンタクトレンズである、実施態様1に記載の眼用デバイス。
(3) 前記眼用デバイスの前記マイクロプロセッサと無線デバイスとの間に無線通信を提供するように構成されたアンテナを更に含む、実施態様1に記載の眼用デバイス。
(4) 前記アンテナが、前記眼用デバイスにエネルギー印加するために用いるRF信号を受信するように構成されている、実施態様3に記載の眼用デバイス。
(5) 前記眼用デバイスと無線通信している前記無線デバイスが、スマートフォン、タブレット、パーソナルコンピュータ、MP3プレーヤ、薬用ポンプ、及び携帯情報端末のうちの1つ又は2つ以上である、実施態様3に記載の眼用デバイス。
(7) 前記眼用デバイスの前記マイクロプロセッサと連通する1つ又は2つ以上のセンサを更に含む、実施態様1に記載の眼用デバイス。
(8) 前記1つ又は2つ以上のセンサが、前記ユーザの位置を監視するように構成され、前記可聴信号が、前記ユーザの前記位置に関連する情報を含む、実施態様7に記載の眼用デバイス。
(9) 眼液試料を前記1つ又は2つ以上のセンサに提供するように構成された微小流体要素を更に含む、実施態様7に記載の眼用デバイス。
(10) 前記センサが、眼液試料中のバイオマーカの濃度レベルを監視するように構成され、前記可聴信号が、前記眼液試料中のバイオマーカの濃度レベルにしたがって生成される、実施態様9に記載の眼用デバイス。
(12) 前記可聴信号が、前記ユーザに緊急の医学的状態を知らせるメッセージ警報である、実施態様1に記載の眼用デバイス。
(13) 前記エネルギー源、前記マイクロ電気機械変換器及び前記マイクロプロセッサが、積層集積コンポーネントデバイスとして構成されている、実施態様1に記載の眼用デバイス。
(14) ユーザに可聴信号を送信する方法であって、
エネルギー印加された眼用デバイスの無線通信要素を介してデジタルデータを受信することと、
前記エネルギー印加された眼用デバイスの一部を形成するプロセッサ及びマイクロ電気機械変換器を使用して、前記無線通信要素を介して送信される前記信号データを、可聴信号を生成する機械的振動に変換することと、
を含む、方法。
(15) 前記可聴信号への前記ユーザの反応から、前記無線デバイスに送信されるべきフィードバックデータを生成することを更に含む、実施態様14に記載の方法。
(17) 前記デジタルデータは、前記眼用デバイスと無線接続を形成するように構成された無線デバイスから受信される、実施態様14に記載の方法。
(18) ユーザに可聴信号を送信する方法であって、
眼用デバイスの一部を形成する1つ又は2つ以上のセンサを使用して、信号データを生成することと、
前記生成された信号データをプロセッサに送信することと、
前記眼用デバイスの一部を形成する前記プロセッサ及びマイクロ電気機械変換器を使用して、前記送信された信号を、前記眼用デバイスの前記ユーザのための可聴信号に変換することと、を含む、方法。
(19) 前記可聴信号に対する前記ユーザの反応からフィードバックデータを生成することを更に含む、実施態様18に記載の方法。
(20) データベース内に可聴信号の出力を記録することを更に含む、実施態様18に記載の方法。
Claims (18)
- 眼内または眼上にある眼用デバイスであって、
エネルギー源と、
前記エネルギー源と連通し、かつ前記エネルギー源によってエネルギー印加されるマイクロプロセッサと、
やはり前記エネルギー源によってエネルギー印加され、前記マイクロプロセッサと電気的に連通するマイクロ電気機械変換器と、を含み、
前記マイクロプロセッサが電気信号を前記マイクロ電気機械変換器のための機械的振動に変換して前記眼用デバイスのユーザへの可聴信号を可能にするように構成されており、
前記眼用デバイスは、前記眼用デバイスの前記マイクロプロセッサと連通する1つ又は2つ以上のセンサを更に含み、
前記1つ又は2つ以上のセンサが、前記ユーザの位置を監視するように構成され、前記可聴信号が、前記ユーザの前記位置に関連する情報を含む、眼用デバイス。 - 眼内または眼上にある眼用デバイスであって、
エネルギー源と、
前記エネルギー源と連通し、かつ前記エネルギー源によってエネルギー印加されるマイクロプロセッサと、
やはり前記エネルギー源によってエネルギー印加され、前記マイクロプロセッサと電気的に連通するマイクロ電気機械変換器と、を含み、
前記マイクロプロセッサが電気信号を前記マイクロ電気機械変換器のための機械的振動に変換して前記眼用デバイスのユーザへの可聴信号を可能にするように構成されており、
前記眼用デバイスは、
前記眼用デバイスの前記マイクロプロセッサと連通する1つ又は2つ以上のセンサと、
眼液試料を前記1つ又は2つ以上のセンサに提供するように構成された微小流体要素と、を更に含む、眼用デバイス。 - 眼内または眼上にある眼用デバイスであって、
エネルギー源と、
前記エネルギー源と連通し、かつ前記エネルギー源によってエネルギー印加されるマイクロプロセッサと、
やはり前記エネルギー源によってエネルギー印加され、前記マイクロプロセッサと電気的に連通するマイクロ電気機械変換器と、を含み、
前記マイクロプロセッサが電気信号を前記マイクロ電気機械変換器のための機械的振動に変換して前記眼用デバイスのユーザへの可聴信号を可能にするように構成されており、 前記可聴信号が、前記ユーザに緊急の医学的状態を知らせるメッセージ警報である、眼用デバイス。 - 前記眼用デバイスがハイドロゲルコンタクトレンズである、請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載の眼用デバイス。
- 前記眼用デバイスの前記マイクロプロセッサと無線デバイスとの間に無線通信を提供するように構成されたアンテナを更に含む、請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載の眼用デバイス。
- 前記アンテナが、前記眼用デバイスにエネルギー印加するために用いるRF信号を受信するように構成されている、請求項5に記載の眼用デバイス。
- 前記眼用デバイスと無線通信している前記無線デバイスが、スマートフォン、タブレット、パーソナルコンピュータ、MP3プレーヤ、薬用ポンプ、及び携帯情報端末のうちの1つ又は2つ以上である、請求項5に記載の眼用デバイス。
- 前記可聴信号が、前記眼用デバイスと無線通信している前記無線デバイスの1つ又は2つ以上から受信された信号データに基づき生成される、請求項7に記載の眼用デバイス。
- 前記センサが、前記眼液試料中のバイオマーカの濃度レベルを監視するように構成され、前記可聴信号が、前記眼液試料中の前記バイオマーカの前記濃度レベルにしたがって生成される、請求項2に記載の眼用デバイス。
- 前記可聴信号が、約20Hz〜20,000Hz(20kHz)の周波数で生成される、請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載の眼用デバイス。
- 前記エネルギー源、前記マイクロ電気機械変換器及び前記マイクロプロセッサが、積層集積コンポーネントデバイスとして構成されている、請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載の眼用デバイス。
- ユーザに可聴信号を送信する方法であって、
請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載された眼用デバイスの無線通信要素を介して信号データを受信することと、
前記眼用デバイスの一部を形成する前記マイクロプロセッサ及び前記眼用デバイスの一部を形成する前記マイクロ電気機械変換器を使用して、前記無線通信要素を介して送信される前記信号データを、前記可聴信号を生成する前記機械的振動に変換することと、
を含む、方法。 - 前記可聴信号への前記ユーザの反応を表すフィードバックデータを、前記眼用デバイスと無線通信している無線デバイスに送信することを更に含む、請求項12に記載の方法。
- データベース内に前記可聴信号の出力を記録することを更に含む、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記信号データは、前記眼用デバイスと無線接続を形成するように構成された無線デバイスから受信される、請求項12に記載の方法。
- ユーザに可聴信号を送信する方法であって、
眼内または眼上にある、請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載された眼用デバイスの一部を形成する1つ又は2つ以上のセンサを使用して、信号データを生成することと、
前記生成された信号データを前記マイクロプロセッサに送信することと、
前記眼用デバイスの一部を形成する前記マイクロプロセッサ及び前記眼用デバイスの一部を形成する前記マイクロ電気機械変換器を使用して、前記送信された信号を、前記眼用デバイスの前記ユーザのための前記可聴信号に変換することと、を含む、方法。 - 前記可聴信号に対する前記ユーザの反応を表すフィードバックデータを、前記眼用デバイスと無線通信している無線デバイスに送信することを更に含む、請求項16に記載の方法。
- データベース内に前記可聴信号の出力を記録することを更に含む、請求項16に記載の方法。
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-
2013
- 2013-08-27 US US14/011,230 patent/US9185486B2/en active Active
-
2014
- 2014-08-25 CA CA2922470A patent/CA2922470A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-08-25 AU AU2014311519A patent/AU2014311519B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-08-25 JP JP2016539000A patent/JP6615757B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-08-25 CN CN201480059053.9A patent/CN105705983A/zh active Pending
- 2014-08-25 RU RU2016111028A patent/RU2657032C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2014-08-25 WO PCT/US2014/052486 patent/WO2015031240A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-08-25 TW TW103129125A patent/TWI645231B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2014-08-25 KR KR1020167007933A patent/KR20160051808A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-08-25 EP EP14759431.1A patent/EP3039481A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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2016
- 2016-02-21 IL IL244210A patent/IL244210A0/en unknown
- 2016-12-07 HK HK16113955A patent/HK1225808A1/zh unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20160051808A (ko) | 2016-05-11 |
RU2657032C2 (ru) | 2018-06-08 |
CN105705983A (zh) | 2016-06-22 |
HK1225808A1 (zh) | 2017-09-15 |
AU2014311519A1 (en) | 2016-03-10 |
US20150063605A1 (en) | 2015-03-05 |
RU2016111028A3 (ja) | 2018-03-27 |
TWI645231B (zh) | 2018-12-21 |
CA2922470A1 (en) | 2015-03-05 |
TW201523069A (zh) | 2015-06-16 |
EP3039481A1 (en) | 2016-07-06 |
JP2016532158A (ja) | 2016-10-13 |
IL244210A0 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
AU2014311519B2 (en) | 2018-09-27 |
WO2015031240A1 (en) | 2015-03-05 |
US9185486B2 (en) | 2015-11-10 |
RU2016111028A (ru) | 2017-10-03 |
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