JP6589168B2 - Distributed integrated aquarium equipment - Google Patents

Description

The present invention
Aquarium distributed technology, aquarium integrated technology,
Fields such as water purification equipment, water supply equipment, water circulation equipment, drainage equipment, and pumped elevator technology, automatic cleaning equipment, automatic water exchange equipment, and
It belongs to the field of common technology, platform technology and platform for aquarium system design, device mounting and device manufacturing.

Aquarium appreciation device, aquarium appreciation method, and water tank with waterway JP-A-7-5931 Constant water level automatic adjustment device Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-132200 Multi-stage water tank constant water level water supply / drainage apparatus and multi-stage water tank circulating biotope water system using the same Utility model registration No. 3154875 Water flow type water tank

Patent Document 1 “Aquarium Appreciation Device, Aquarium Appreciation Method and Water Tank with Waterway” is a proposal of an apparatus for appreciating fish passing through an inverted U-shaped transparent pipe using the siphon principle.

However, when I actually make an inverted U-shaped pipe like this, fish never try to pass through an inverted U-shaped channel.

Because it is a place that is completely visible from the outside world, and there is no place to escape or hide, the fish do not dare to go there because of their self-defense instinct and fear.

If there is an advantage in that there is a flow of water and feed comes from the upstream, or if you go to the place of the inverted U-shaped pipe, the fish may go there, but the fish I don't want to go there with fear unless there is a problem.

It is a more difficult problem how to pass the fish through the inverted U-pipe channel.

The technology of the water tank with an inverted U-shaped pipe may allow a fish to migrate by adopting a transparent acrylic resin pipe as a water channel. On the other hand, this causes a serious problem.

The clear waterway is soiled with moss and dirt, and even if a fish passes through it, the fish looks invisible. The problem is how to remove the moss on the inner wall of the inverted U-shaped channel.

The problem with the “water flow tank” in Patent Document 4 is that the water flow flows from the upper part of the water tank to the lower part in this method of the water tank with water flow, and is a local flow limited to a narrow space inside the water tank. A river-like flow is far from being. Because it is a local flow in a narrow space, the fish are always exposed to the flow and have the other problem of being unable to rest or sleep.
There are rapids in the river, fishes can live because there are places with slow flow, rocky places, places with lots of stones and sand, places with aquatic plants, places hidden from natural enemies, etc. It is.

The conventional technologies up to now are related to water temperature management, water purification, lighting, etc. in a limited and narrow aquarium space. This is a technology to survive aquatic organisms, how to keep the aquarium clean, how to keep fish. It remains in the field of technology that makes it look beautiful.
However, it cannot be said that it is an “environment that seems to live in a river”, a technology that provides an ideal environment for aquatic organisms where aquatic organisms live vigorously and lively.

Basic technology (1) Siphon tube circulation water flow device Realizes three-dimensional water flow circulation using the water level equilibrium principle of siphon.

Basic technology (2) Siphon principle (Fig. 4)
The “square water tank” 500 in FIG. 4A is a simple water tank container.
FIG. 4 (B) is a diagram for explaining the siphon balance principle and the first step of the aquarium.
The siphon 510 is
A container 511, a container 512, and a siphon tube 515 are configured.
First, the water tank containers 511 and 512 are filled with water.
Next, the siphon tube 515 is filled with water.
Two tanks are connected by a siphon tube 515.
If the water levels of the two water tanks are different, the water in the container moves from a high water tank to a low water tank until the water level is the same.
This is the siphon equilibrium principle.
This figure is explained as an aquarium device.
The aquarium in this example is
The number of tanks that make up it has increased from one to two,
It is composed of a water tank 511, a water tank 512, and a siphon pipe water channel 515.
The water tank 511 and the water tank 512 are linked (horizontal linkage, vertical linkage) by a siphon pipe water channel 515 to form a siphon bridge 510.
And so on.
This from "square water tank" 500, a first step in the evolution of the siphon tube type pumped storage accession Allium device 510.
At this point, however, the system for evacuating the siphon tube has not yet been equipped.

Basic technology (3) Siphon tube type pumped aquarium device (Fig. 5) Siphon tube type pumped aquarium device (front view)
This example is a siphon tube type pumped aquarium device equipped with a mechanism for vacuuming the siphon tube,
It consists of two water tank containers, two pipe-like water channels, a sealed water storage chamber, an exhaust device, and a circulation pump.
A part of the siphon tube evolved as a sealed water reservoir,
Exhaust system on top of the water storage chamber is, but feeding mechanism is not Tei exist.

Two aquariums (521, 522);
Two waterways (531, 532);
There is one water reservoir (540),
The water channel 531 connects the water tank 521 and the water storage chamber 540,
The water channel 532 connects the water storage chamber 540 and the water tank 522.
The water reservoir 540
It is installed in the air higher than the water level of the water tanks (521, 522) and lower than 10 meters.
In addition, the water pump 548
Two water tanks are connected to each other so that water in the water tank 522 is drawn out and transferred to the water tank 521.

In addition, a vacuum pump 545 is mounted on the upper part of the water storage chamber 540, and the residual air 542 filling the water storage chamber 540 can be sucked out.
First, the vacuum pump 545 is operated and the residual air 542 is discharged.
Then, the water storage 533 rises from the water tank (521, 522) through the water channel (531, 532) toward the water storage chamber 540, and the water storage chamber is filled with the water 541.

This is a siphon tube type pumped aquarium device 520 filled with water.
However, water circulation has not yet occurred.
At this point, even if the fish you want to raise and the fish you want to watch are placed in the aquarium (521, 522), nothing happens.
The fish will never swim in the reservoir 540.

In addition, the water pump 548
Since it is connected so that the water in the water tank 522 is drawn out and transferred to the water tank 521,
Operating the water pump 5 48, the water level difference 525 is generated in the water level of the water surface level and the water tank 522 of the water tank 521.
Then, a water flow (water tank 521 → water channel 531 → water storage chamber 540 → water channel 532 → water tank 522) that eliminates the water level difference 525 is generated, and water circulation starts.
This is a siphon tube type pumped aquarium device 520 through which water circulates.

At this point, even if you put the fish you want to raise and the fish you want to watch in the aquarium,
To some extent, whimsical fish rarely go from the waterway to the reservoir 540.
As an appreciation tank, nothing interesting happens.
Breeders are plagued by more troublesome problems, moss problems in waterways and reservoir walls.
Unfortunately, the siphon-pumped aquarium device has a waterway and a water storage chamber that are sealed, and therefore cannot be cleaned because it cannot contain cleaning tools.

Basic technology (4) Complex siphon tube type pumped aquarium device (Fig. 6)
An example of a complex siphon-pumped aquarium device.
In this example, two sets of siphon tube type pumped aquarium devices are connected in series.
First, the structure of the siphon tube type pumped aquarium apparatus 100 connected by a water channel will be described.
A water tank 110 and a water tank 120 for aquatic organisms are on the same level floor and are filled with sufficient water.
A water storage chamber 310 equipped with an exhaust device 311 and a feeding device 312 is located about 1 meter from the floor,
Similarly, the water storage chamber 320 is installed at a higher position of about 2 meters, and an exhaust device 321 and a feeding device 322 are mounted on the upper portion.

The water channel is a cylindrical hard pipe in which the water inside is not exposed to the atmosphere and is not directly subjected to the pressure of the atmosphere, and the material is a tube made of transparent acrylic resin or glass.
The water channel 210 connects the water tank 110 and the water storage chamber 310.
In this embodiment, the water channel 210 is connected to the water storage chamber 310 not only in the horizontal direction but also several meters in the vertical direction, several meters in the horizontal direction, and again several meters up to the original height.

The water channel 220 similarly connects the water storage chamber 310 and the water storage chamber 320.
The water channel 230 similarly connects the water storage chamber 320 and the water tank 120.
The water flow pump 410 generates a water flow from the water tank 120 toward the water tank 110.

Step 1
Residual air inside the water storage chambers (310, 320) is discharged to the outside from the exhaust fixing valves (311, 321) by the exhaust device.
When the inside of the water storage chamber is depressurized, it is stored in the water tank (110, 120) by the pressure difference between the air pressure inside the water storage chamber (310, 320) and the atmospheric pressure 115, 125 that pushes down the water surface of the water tank (110, 120). The resulting water (113, 123) is guided to the water channels 210, 230, 220.

When the internal pressure is further lowered, the water storage (113, 123) is guided to the water storage chamber (310, 320) at a position higher than the water level, and when the water storage chamber is filled with water, the siphon tube filled with stationary water A type pumped aquarium device 100 is formed.
This water is water (113, 123) stored in the aquarium (110, 120) and pushed up at atmospheric pressure.

If the pump 410 is accidentally operated in a state where the air in the water storage chamber is not removed and the water storage chamber is not filled with water, the water in the water tank 120 is sent to the water tank 110, and the water level in the water tank 110 rises. It overflows and overflows from the water tank 110.

Step 2
Next, the step of generating a water flow by operating the water flow pump 410 will be described.
Activate the water pump 410,
At that pressure, water 123 of the tank 120 was transferred to another water tank 110, to generate a water level difference 130 between the water surface level 124 of the water level 114 and the water tank 12 0 aquarium 110.
Then, due to the principle of siphon, a force is generated to keep the water level the same, the stationary water is given a motion, and a water flow flowing in the direction of the water channel 210 → 220 → 230 is generated.

The water flow flows from the water flow pump 410 → the upstream water tank 110 → the water channel 210 → the water channel 220 → the water channel 230 → the downstream water tank 120 → the water flow pump 410, and the siphon tube type pumped aquarium device 100 in which water circulates is realized.
In other words, water began to flow like a river.

It should be noted here that the water tank 110 and the water tank 120 are placed on the floor and have the same height. However, the water storage chamber 310 is positioned higher than the water tank, and the water storage chamber 320 is positioned higher than that.
However, the location of the reservoir must be no more than 10.6 meters above the water surface (114 , 124).

Even if it is lower than the water surface like the water channel 210, the water circulates without any problem.

Thus, even if it is the water storage chamber (310, 320) installed in the high position, water is pushed up by the force of atmospheric pressure.
Furthermore, the siphon tube type pumped aquarium device 100 in which water circulates can be realized by the power of the water flow pump.

Step 3
Next, the air feeding device will be described.
The feeding device 314 includes a funnel-shaped container and an open / close cock.
Pour bait 350 from the top of the funnel-shaped container, followed by pouring water 360, and melt-feed the water kept liquefied, the operation for opening and closing the opening and closing cock, water and liquefied food with a force of atmospheric pressure It can be sent to the chamber 310. Usually, the bait is flaky or powdery. In the state as it is, a large amount of air enters with food. Liquefaction can prevent air from entering.
Massive air intrusion causes a bigger problem, flooding of water.
Therefore, the present invention has solved this problem by adopting a method of liquefying the feed in order to make air feeding successful.

By being liquefied in this way, the bait 314 flows through the water channel 220 and the water channel 230 along the water flow.
The bait flowing through this waterway will play an important role in terms of fish learning and fish training.

The administrator, using the food flowing, there is a need to acclimate the fish in the air life.

Step 4
In this way, the pumped-type aquarium device actively uses the flowing bait to draw aquatic animals that are below the water level of the aquarium toward the aerial channel higher than the aquarium, and to continue the aerial storage. You can invite them to the room, swim to other aquariums and then the original aquarium, and experience the aerial life.

Through such experiential learning, fishes can freely move around from the aquarium to the waterway, to other aquariums, and to other water storage chambers without being afraid of the air.
The bait flowing through the waterway plays an important role in the sense of fish learning and fish training.

Under normal conditions, fish do not want to pass through waterways.
The water channel is a hollow pipe made of transparent acrylic resin and runs in the air.
The outside of the pipe is completely visible, and of course the fish is completely visible from the outside.
There is no place to escape or hide in such exposed places in the air.
With self-defense instinct and fear, fish never try to pass through this aerial channel.

However, the fish see the flowing and moving foods, feel the smell of the food, are attracted to the food, swim into the waterway, and reach the reservoir.
In this way, the fish are guided by food and experience air life, gradually becoming air life.
And it learns that there is a flow of water in the water channel, that there is a downstream and an upstream, and that there is a feeding area upstream of the water flow.

The breeder can use the flowing bait to teach the fish that the place of the aerial feeding ground, the exposed air is not afraid.
In other words, this indicates that the aerial feeding device can be used as a device that allows fish to learn and a breeding device.

In general, animals are interested in moving objects.
The idea of learning adopted in the present invention is to actively use “bait that moves on flowing water” to cause fishes to forget their fears and to lead them to the air feeding ground.

The clear pipes and clear water reservoirs will see the fish that are no longer afraid of learning to be safe, and the fish that have been afraid until then will behave the same way.

If one animal passes, the other fish will behave with no fear.

The present invention is classified into the following two.
(1) pumped storage element technology and removable exhaust valve required to implement aquarium device, closing cock removable exhaust valve receiving-air infiltration proof Tomefu data-water storage chamber portion made residual air chamber-tower Pumped display device, high-rise building pumped-up display device, tower-type oxygen supply device with automated cleaning, tower-type descaling device , escalator-type pumped-up display device, siphon bridge type horizontal cooperative waterway device

(2) Various equipment unit groups mounted on the base equipment necessary for the realization of a distributed integrated aquarium, and the core “pumped elevator technology”
(2-1) What are the various device unit groups?
Devices such as the following display devices, descaling devices and cleaning devices.
・ Bridge type display device
・ Low - profile TV-type display devices ・ Tower-type display devices ・ High-rise building-type display devices ・ Vertical linked elevator-type display devices ・ Escalator-type display devices ・ Tank devices ・ Decaling devices ・ Cleaning and cleaning assistance devices ・ Water exchange automation devices ・ Lighting devices ・Tower-type oxygen supply device / flat-type oxygen supply device

(2-2) What is a distributed integrated aquarium mounting platform device?
2nd floor: Vertical linked water tank + Socket water tank 1 + Socket water tank 2 + Falling water 1st floor: Vertical linked water tank + Socket water tank 1 + Socket water tank 2 + Drainage channel

・ Socket water tank ・ Horizontal cooperation channel ( bridge type )
・ Vertical waterway (pumped elevator system with sluice)
・ Vertical linkage drainage (vertical drainage)
・ Drainage channel, drainage channel, aquarium stand

This is a platform technology that realizes an aquarium by plugging the above-mentioned various device units into a water tank base where socket water tanks are integrated horizontally and vertically.

The present invention, the equipment was componentized called "device unit", a hierarchical infrastructure of "device socket", to plug a new technology for realizing a distributed aquarium devices mounted.

Problem (1) Problems of “water level difference” and “level difference”

There are now two aquariums, with aquarium A on the aquarium stand and aquarium B on the floor.

When two tanks are connected, water moves according to the principle of siphon, and the water level of the two tanks is the same.

If the water level difference between tanks A and B is 10 cm, the water level will only be the same.

If the water level difference is 50 centimeters different, the tank A may become empty and the tank B may overflow.

In other words, tanks A and B with different water levels must not be connected.
If there is a drop of 1 meter, like the top and bottom tanks, it is dangerous to connect.

Of course, fish can't swim in a water pump.
Fish cannot pass there.
The path of “fish path” where fish can swim and move must satisfy the conditions of diameter and flow velocity if it is a pipe.

In addition, the aquarium may be placed on the aquarium stand, and in the case of a large aquarium, it is often placed directly on the floor.

If the aquarium on the aquarium can be connected to the aquarium on the floor in some way, the range of action of the fish will be further expanded, and you should be able to see a more unusual and lively figure. .

Fish that live in nature can swim wherever they want, from upstream to downstream.
However, fish kept in aquariums have a limited range of activity and are not free.
In many cases, the fish's living space is limited to a narrow aquarium.

Nishikigoi, which swim elegantly in the pond, always swims below the line of sight. I can only see the figure swimming from a lower position. That is normal.
I would like to see the figure climbing from the bottom, above the line of sight, from below.

Problem (2) Water supply and drainage Siphon type three-dimensional structure water supply and drainage treatment method (water supply and drainage means):
(FIG. 5) (FIG. 6) (FIG. 7)

The only way for the administrator to pour the water removed from the bucket container into tanks A and B with a siphon hose or the like. However, filling the siphon tube with water is a difficult task, and if a mistake is made, the water will fall from the upper reservoir to the lower tank at the same time, causing flooding and flooding the floor. (Fall accident)
To work without a waterfall accident,
First, prepare a large bucket of chilled water,
While supplying water in a balanced manner to both tanks A and B,
Operate the exhaust system, remove the air in the siphon tube and decompress it,
Pump the water from tanks A and B to the waterway and to the reservoir.
If the tank is running out of water in the middle, repeat the replenishment,
Gradually bring the reservoir to full condition.
By repeating this replenishment and pumping, the siphon tube is fully filled.

Subsequent water exchange:
Prepare a large bucket of chilled water,
Replenish the water tank,
Receive the overflowing water from the aquarium with a bucket and throw it away.

Such initial water supply and subsequent water exchange are operations that require a great deal of time and labor.

Problem (4) Fish input and collection (fish input and collection means):
(FIG. 5) (FIG. 6) (FIG. 7)
In the case of a normal aquarium, the input and collection of fish is simply netted and transferred to another container.

However, in the case of a siphon type three-dimensional aquarium, it is not so simple.
Fish inside the reservoir or closed channel that makes up the siphon tube may be weak, dead, or clogged with aquatic plants.
The basic structure of a siphon type three-dimensional structure is a “tube”, and its handling is not easy.
Since fish swim in various places such as waterways and reservoirs of three-dimensional structures in search of food, the place to take out is limited to both ends of the siphon tube.
Therefore, the fish in the middle of the tube must be guided down to both ends of the tube and the tank. This is a difficult task.
It takes a long time to collect, and depending on the structure, it cannot be taken out.

Challenge (5) Problems of moss cleaning siphon tube Shikia Kuariumu device in the siphon tube (5) (6) (7)
How to clean aquarium moss and scale is a big problem.
Cleaning the aquarium, especially cleaning the moss and water stains on the glass surface, is a tedious task and annoys maintenance managers.

If it is not cleaned at least once a month, moss will adhere to the inner surface of the aquarium.
The problem of moss and scale is fatal for siphon-type aquariums.
Cleaning of closed spaces such as pipes and water storage rooms is impossible by hand, and the fact that it cannot be cleaned means that it cannot be put into practical use.

Problem (6) Water flood accident (Figure 5) (Figure 6) (Figure 7)
If air enters from a minute hole in the structure, or the cock of the feeding device is mistakenly opened or closed, or if the pumped water falls due to an unexpected situation or operation error, the water circulation stops.
Even in such a case, the circulation device continues to work, flooding the water tank, and in the worst case, the floor floor is flooded.
If an unexpected situation occurs, it will be detected and a safety device will be required to stop the circulation pump from operating.

Problem (7) Earthquake resistance, structure strength (Fig. 5) (Fig. 6) (Fig. 7)
The three-dimensional structure aquarium device is not a simple square water box, but a three-dimensional structure built in the air that combines a water tank, a reservoir, and a water channel.

The water storage chamber and the closed water channel are depressurized by a vacuum pump and kept in a state close to a vacuum.
They are always exposed to atmospheric pressure.
The structure is required to have a strength design that can withstand both atmospheric pressure and water pressure.

In addition, it is necessary to have resistance to sudden earthquakes and durability against unexpected impacts.
Both the strength of the structure and the aesthetic design as the interior must be achieved.

Problem (8) Difficulty of air feeding Pumped aquarium device (Fig. 5) (Fig. 6) (Fig. 7)
The difficulty of feeding in the air remains as a problem with the pumped aquarium device.
The feeding device is composed of a funnel-shaped food receiver and a rotary open / close cock at the lower part thereof.

The rotary open / close cock is normally in a “closed” state, and only when feeding food, the cock is rotated to an “open” state. The mechanism is such that the liquefied bait is poured into the interior in a short time of about 1 second. However, with this structure, the cock opening / closing operation is very difficult.

The open / close cock is normally in the “closed” state (1) Put the bait into the container (2) Pour water to make the bait liquid (3) Then, momentarily, the cock is in the “open” state,
(4) Immediately return the cock to the “closed” state.
Such an agile opening / closing operation is required.

If the opening / closing operation is mistaken, a large amount of air enters the inside of the water storage chamber, and the water in the pumped water storage chamber falls into the water tank in an instant. This is a waterfall accident and leads to flooding of water.
Thus, feeding work carries a great danger.

Problem (9) A siphon-type three-dimensional aquarium that cannot be installed in an existing aquarium (Figure 1)
I want something that can be easily fitted into an existing aquarium.
The above-mentioned issues are itemized as follows.

(1) Various issues from water production to water supply / drainage / water circulation and water exchange
・ Water flow creation and automation
・ Water removal and automation
・ Water filtration and its automation

(2) is taken out of the input-induction, fish of fish, it is an object of the air feeding

(3) Aquarium troubles , water flooding issues

(4) Issues of aquarium structures ( structure shape and strength )
・ Structure base is provided inside the aquarium container to support heavy objects above
・ Strength of opening provided in structure base

(5) Issues related to disassembly, assembly, and portability of structures
・ Disassemble and assemble into concave and convex containers
・ Componentization of resources

(6) Issues of space efficiency of structures
・ Compact and large enough to be installed at home / office / store
- hierarchical layout technology, to improve the space efficiency

(7) It is very difficult to clean the structure.
・ It is basically a siphon tube, and it is difficult to remove moss and scale adhering to it.

(1) Mechanization / automation / labor saving of solutions

・ Mechanize the solution (equipment), further automate, and save labor.

Various equipment units

- pumped storage display device <br/> aquarium devices that implement the new water tank technology to innovate the design, visibility visual of the

・ Automatic cleaning and cleaning equipment

・ Oxygen supply automation device

・ Water change automation device

Water filtration technique device (a unit commercially available)

・ Water temperature control technology and equipment

・ Inundation control technology and equipment

・ Drainage control technology and equipment

・ Pooling technology and equipment

・ Buffer pool

Means (2) Pumped display device

Means (3) Structure foundation / structure consisting of structure foundation and bridge part, characterized by a structure comprising a structure foundation water tank, structure support, opening, through hole , and drainage hole. The effect is to secure water storage, to secure fishway and water supply, to prevent flooding, and to have horizontal linking through holes and drainage holes.

Means (4) Exhaust device
・ Removable exhaust valve
- Opening cock to shut off the exhaust port is characterized, interchangeable even during operation.

Means (5) Movable lid for safe air feeding
・ A movable feeding lid that enables safe feeding at high positions in the air by operating the movable lid and the open / close cock together to prevent air from entering.

Means (6) Drainage device that can finely adjust the drainage water level by fine adjustment of the angle

Means (7) A residual air chamber is provided in the water storage chamber
・ Structure where air remains when exhausting
And structure for residual air that has entered during the feeding
・ Structure that cannot exhaust completely

Means (8) Structure that facilitates additional installation to existing water tanks
- There it effect can be used the existing water tank resources
・ Standing base for structure
・ Features that an opening is provided on the side

Means (9) Distributed integrated aquarium mounting base device (Fig. 2)
The dispersing equipment on the aquarium foundation, integrated coordination and implementation techniques

Various device units (1) Display device unit (2) Self-cleaning and cleaning device unit (3) Water supply device unit (4) Drainage device unit (5) Oxygen supply device unit (6) Water temperature control device unit (7) Water purification device unit (8) Water exchange unit (9) Lighting unit

(A) Hierarchical architecture Hierarchical circulating water flow system (horizontal circulation and vertical linkage)
Two vertical flow systems with different heights, the lower horizontal circulation system 1 and the upper horizontal circulation system 2, using the "pumping pump" and the "water level difference elevator" of the middle vertical flow system "vertical cooperation" However, the vertical integration enables water flow (water supply) and fishway (fish movement) from the lower 1st floor to the upper 2nd floor.

(B) Schematic of hierarchical architecture Hierarchical circulating water flow system

Upper: Second-floor water system: Second-floor cooperative water tank 2 →→ Second-floor circulating water flow
↑ ↑ ↑ ↓ ↓
↑ ↑ Pumping water ←← ↓
↑ ↑ Drop ↓
Middle: Vertically connected water flow system: Elevator Pump
↑ ↑ ↓
↑ ↑ Pumping water ↓
↑ ↑ ↓
Bottom: 1st floor water flow system: 1st floor cooperative water tank 1 ←← 1st floor circulating water flow →→→
↑ ↓ Drainage
←←

The pump is
A water flow (water supply) is created from two water systems with a difference in height to the water tank 1 of the first floor water system to the water tank 2 of the second floor water system. Also,
A pumped elevator
It enables two-way passage of fish from two water systems with a difference in elevation to tank 1 of the first floor water system to tank 2 of the second floor water system.

The 1st floor water flow system consists of a circulating device 1 composed of a pumped elevator and 3 tanks on the 1st floor to create a 1st floor circulating water flow → a linked water tank 1 → a 1st floor water tank A → 2 Floor water tank B → Circulation device 2

The second floor water flow system is a circulating device 2 consisting of a pumped elevator and three tanks on the second floor, creating a second floor circulating water flow.

Circulation device 2 → Cooperation water tank 2 → Second floor water tank A → Second floor water tank B → Circulation device 2

1. Effects of distributed integrated aquarium mounting platform equipment

(1) The aquarium can be freely laid out, and an expressive aquarium is easily realized. Various display forms with excellent design like interior can be selected, so a fashion show runway that was not possible with a square aquarium. Even an aquarium like this can be easily realized.
・ Thin TV screen display device
・ Tower type display device
・ Vertical linkage elevator type display device
・ High - rise building type display device
・ Escalator type display device

(2) "it is scooped with a net" of the not carried, vertical collaboration elevator, to allow the water tank between the movement of on their own of fish.
Traditionally, when a fish moves to another aquarium, the only way to do it is to move it with a net.
With new technology,
(A) Fishes can now move on their own from the tank under the table to the tank on the table.
(B) Fishes can now move on their own from the first floor to the second floor of the building.

(3) Enable “pipe cleaning” that seemed impossible <br/> The interior of the siphon tube, which has a three-dimensional and complicated structure, cannot be cleaned, so its practical application is impossible. However, the invention of water temperature management and the cleaner's waiting room puts the idea of letting fish themselves clean.

(4) Automating troublesome work “water exchange in aquarium”

2. Other effects

Effect 1 Benefits for viewers

(1) Impressive / Surprising / Beautiful Viewing various fish in action scenes in front of the eyes Because it is possible to create a “ tower-type display device” that is higher than the line of sight and a “ hanging-type display device” that is lower than the line of sight , You can observe the nature and behavior of the fish, and you can see the unusual behavior of the fish that you would not normally see.
・ Raising scene
・ Scene where you swim high
・ Dive deeply
・ Scene swimming in a wide area at full speed

(2) the appreciation of the various scenes visible from the viewer's line of sight, to enable the following display device
・ Thin TV display device
・ Tower type display device
・ Vertical linkage elevator type display device
・ High - rise building type display device
・ Escalator type display device

Effect 2 Benefits for aquatic organisms, living organisms and fish

The advantages of the distributed integrated aquarium are:

(1) The range of fish movement is a technology called a pumped elevator that connects multiple water systems with different heights in both vertical and horizontal directions. Different water systems with different water levels It was possible to make a fishway between. With this technology, the range of fish behavior could be expanded to a water system with a large water level difference.

(2) Compared to the conventional aquarium, it can swim at a very long distance at full speed.

(3) Fish that can be installed in aquatic tanks with a variety of water flows can be selected and moved there, so the environment is close to natural rivers, ponds, and lakes. To be able to live in

(4) It is possible to escape from unpleasant vibrations and sounds near the conventional aquarium motor.
Therefore, you can live in a comfortable aquarium with much less stress.

Effect 3 Escape from the aquarium in pursuit of enormous size (1) Reduction of costs and reduction of operation and maintenance personnel In the conventional aquarium, the range in which fish can swim is limited to a square aquarium space, even if several aquariums Even if they were connected, they could only swim and move horizontally in the connected square aquarium.
Therefore, the aquarium aimed to make it a huge structure in order to surprise and impress visitors.

(2) The size can be applied from a small household size to a large structure usable in an aquarium.
The technology of the present invention has allowed an aquarium to swim freely, higher and deeper in the vertical direction and longer and wider in the horizontal direction.

(3) Since it is a siphon type, it can be realized in a light weight and thin shape, so that the area where fish can move is greatly expanded both in the height direction and in the depth direction.

Effect 4 Safety

(1) Three-dimensional structure that can realize a sturdy and stable structure A structure that is resistant to earthquakes and transportation shakes and shocks, thanks to the strengthened structure of the foundation part of the aquarium and the siphon tube structure. An area display can be realized.

Effect 5 Merits for administrators

(1) Water tank cleaning can be safely and easily performed even inside a three-dimensional and complicated siphon tube.
The biggest obstacle to the introduction of the bridge-display-type circulating water aquarium, and the great problem of cleaning the moss of the bridge-display that is out of reach, can be solved brilliantly.
Since the operation and maintenance personnel are freed from the troublesome water tank cleaning, a dedicated maintenance manager is not required and the cost is reduced.

(2) By creating a feeding ground in the uppermost basin where the number of filter cleanings can be drastically reduced, fish can eat in a wide basin up to the most downstream point, thereby reducing leftovers. Therefore, the amount of bait taken into the pump from the suction port of the circulation pump at the most downstream portion can be extremely reduced.
Administrators can reduce the number of times the filter is cleaned, because the amount of bait taken into the pump is reduced and the cause of fouling the filter is reduced.
The burden of filter cleaning is greatly reduced.

(3) Feeding safely and easily Adopting a movable lid, aerial feeding at a high position is an operation to inject food into a water storage room with low atmospheric pressure, but it has become safe and easy.

(4) Addition / exchange of water The integrated aquarium base unit automates the simple operations of twisting the water faucet, the work of removing the chalk, and the draining to the outside.
It became possible without the use of drugs.

Effect 6 Merit of equipment introducer

(1) Aquarium with excellent layout and design. Can be easily installed in various places such as on the desk, on the floor, on the shelf, and near the wall.
Not only can it be installed on places with different heights, such as installation on the floor or on a table desk, but it is also possible to move fish swimming without netting. It became so.

(2) Aquarium with excellent design that can also be used as an interior A variety of display devices with excellent design like the interior of an aquarium can be selected, so an aquarium like a runway for a fashion show can be realized.
・ Thin TV screen display device
・ Tower type display device
・ Vertical linkage elevator type display device
• High - rise building display devices These display devices combine transparent acrylic resin boxes and pipes, circulate the water in them, and allow you to appreciate the fish that swim.

Effect 7 Easy to transport, assemble and disassemble

(1) Component of distributed integrated aquarium is a component technique, transportation, assembly and disassembly of a conventional smokestack aquarium is ing to allow a short time very easy.

Factors that hindered the introduction and problems of conventional aquarium equipment (1) Safety such as flooding of water (2) Troublesome tank cleaning (3) Regular water exchange (4) Installation space (5) Installation cost Operation and maintenance costs

With the technology of the present invention,
(1) The safety of the aquarium has become higher. Furthermore,
(2) The maintenance manager is freed from annoying tank cleaning,
(3) Automatic water exchange equipment frees you from regular water exchanges,
(4) The installation space can be extended vertically, so it can be reduced.
(5) The introduction and operation / maintenance costs can be greatly reduced because it is no longer necessary to contract with an external management company and entrust operation management.

By arranging them together with aquarium equipment and foliage plants, it becomes a healing oasis space and can be expected to be used as a customer-collecting device for offices and stores.

Example of the bridge-type pumping Shikia Kuariumu apparatus one embodiment of the (front view) pumped storage display device, self-supporting can be characterized. Example 1 of a distributed integrated aquarium base unit (front view)

Embodiment 2 of “Horizontal Integration / Vertical Integration Technology for Distributed Resources”
Example of actual vertical integration of aquarium resources using bridge- type pumping elevator technology

Example of Front of Aquarium Socket (Front View) This example is one embodiment of the invention of the aquarium socket “distributed integrated aquarium mounting base device”. In this example, there are a total of 6 aquarium sockets that can be used. One of the 2nd floor aquarium sockets 21 is equipped with a high-rise building unit, and the other 2 tanks are equipped with vertically linked elevators. This is an example in which a water supply device is mounted in another one tank, and the remaining two tanks are used as “simple water tanks”.

Square simple tank, siphon equilibrium principle

(A) Simple water tank device (front view)
A square aquarium with no functions, a simple aquarium that cannot be called a device.

(B) Siphon principle, Siphon equilibrium principle (front view)
The figure explaining the principle of siphon.

Siphon tube type pumped aquarium device with exhaust device (front view) Siphon tube type pumped aquarium device equipped with a mechanism for vacuuming the siphon tube. There is an exhaust mechanism at the top of the reservoir, but there is no feeding mechanism yet.

Complex siphon tube type pumped aquarium device (front view) A diagram illustrating an aquarium that cannot be self-supporting as a structure because there is a basic structure as an aquarium device.

Bridge type aquarium display device (front view) The bridge type display unit is independent and has the advantage that it can be used in combination with existing aquariums. However, since it is not fixed to the aquarium base, it may fall over due to an earthquake or the like.

Residual air chamber, exhaust device with removable exhaust valve, funnel-shaped feeding device with lid (front view) This figure shows an actual embodiment of exhaust device with removable exhaust valve ( FIG. 9), funnel-shaped feeding device with lid ( FIG. 10) is an actual embodiment, and further is an embodiment of a residual air chamber (FIG. 11).

Detachable exhaust valve, open / close cock type exhaust port that seals the exhaust port (front view). Detachable exhaust valve. The feature is that the exhaust valve can be replaced even during operation. The rotary open / close cock has high hermeticity and excellent durability. Improved durability and sealing performance.

Funnel feeding container, and with a drawing funnel-shaped food receptacle representing the air entry anti Tomefu data (front view) (a) the lid without feeding mechanism, the rotary closing cock thereunder

(B) Diagram showing a feeding mechanism with an open / close lid with the movable lid half-opened The movable lid is fixed so that it can be opened and closed with a hinge at the top of the funnel-shaped container, and a rotary type at the bottom. With open / close cock

(C) Diagram showing feeding mechanism with open / close lid with fully openable lid The movable lid is fixed so that it can be opened and closed with a hinge at the top of the funnel-shaped container, and it rotates at the bottom With open / close cock

Reservoir chamber portion made residual air chamber (Front View) adhered and fixed to the ceiling plate lower surface face down small chamber lid without flats for residual air are made in the ceiling lower surface of the water storage chamber, fish form a small chamber blood may store the air in air bag sucking the residual air

Embodiment of the tower pumped storage display equipment (front view) pumped storage display device 2: tower of Example 1 one 2 group tower reservoir chamber left square tube-shaped vertical waterways towering in the aquarium vessel The right side is a cylindrical vertical channel. A single tank type non-siphon tube structure, not a normal double tank type equipped with a feeding device and an exhaust device above the vertical channel.

Embodiment of the high-rise building type pumped storage display equipment (front view) pumped storage display device 3: skyscraper type high-rise building type reservoir chamber skyscrapers type reservoir chamber upper part feeding device that is submerged inside the Example aquarium vessel It is a single tank type non-siphon structure instead of the usual double tank type siphon tube system equipped with exhaust system

Hierarchical aquarium equipment by pumped elevator (front view) The first floor water tank and the second floor water tank are vertically linked by the pumped elevator to form a hierarchical aquarium, and the first floor water flow The aquarium where the fish can swim and move from the first floor to the second floor or from the second floor to the first floor is realized. This is an example of a pumped elevator hierarchical aquarium device with a minimum configuration.

Tower-type oxygen supply device (front view) This is an embodiment of a tower-type oxygen supply device that is indispensable as an aquarium device for ornamental fish. The fish can go up to the aquarium 1510 so that the viewer can touch the fish here and feed directly here. The tower-type waterway and the water reservoir with a sluice are difficult to clean manually. However, this tower type oxygen supply device is also explained that it can be kept in a clean state of moss pears by the cleaner by adding it to the cleaning range of the cleaner.

Tower without chlorine equipment (front view) air bubbles generated by the air bubble generator, performed easily and safely without chlorine by monkey react with chlorine component in the process of rising through the water tower chlorine It is an Example of a punching apparatus.

Escalator-type pumping type display equipment (front view) which is one embodiment of a pumped storage display device, the bridge pumped storage display device, a further variant.

Horizontal cooperation waterway equipment (front view) siphon type waterway system exhaust system at the top of the channel bridge is equipped. Bridge-type waterway device used to connect water tanks and achieve horizontal linkage

State of fish in the hierarchical structure aquarium (front view) This example shows how fishes swim in the 1st floor aquarium, pumped elevator, 2nd floor aquarium, horizontal coordination channel It is shown.

Example (1)
(Fig. 1) Bridge-type pumping-up type aquarium equipment

This embodiment, bridge pumping Shikia Kuariumu apparatus, problems of the prior art, for example, such as drainage and uptake of water into the apparatus, the automation of the water supply, circulation of the water, fed with air, can be safely realized Explain that display performance is improved as a viewing tank.

Bridge type pumped aquarium equipment
Upstream aquarium vessel 6300, downstream aquarium vessel 6400, vertical cylindrical water channel 510, vertical cylindrical water channel 6520, structure support base 6310, structure support base 6410, and feeding device and exhaust at the top A water storage chamber 6600 equipped with the apparatus, a horizontal cooperative water channel 6100, and drainage channels 6900 and 6910 are configured. In the structure support base of this embodiment, a container without a lid is inverted and used as a base.

In addition, a water tank container, a cylindrical water channel, a structure support stand, a water storage chamber, and a horizontal cooperation water channel are convenient when an acrylic resin processes. The aquarium container, water channel, and reservoir are preferably transparent and visible from the outside, but it is also possible to use colored acrylic resin to hide the fish.

The water tank container 6300 and the water tank container 6400 are connected to each other in a horizontally long manner by bonding the right side surface and the left side surface thereof. Furthermore, water supply / drain through holes (6430, 6405) are provided in the upper part of the bonded water tank boundary surface.
This through-hole is a through-hole that makes good use of overflow and performs water supply and drainage, and plays an extremely important role.
Similarly, a drainage through hole 6900 is provided at the upper right side of the aquarium vessel 6400 and a drainage pipe 6910 is connected to form a connected aquarium that supplies and drains water through the throughhole and stores water in the aquarium vessel.

The structure support base 6310 is provided with openings (6320, 6330) on its two side faces. Similarly, the structure support base 6410 is provided with openings (6420, 6430) on its two side faces, and connected horizontally long. The water tank container (6300, 6400) is bonded and fixed in a state where it is turned upside down to form a water tank base.

The two vertical cylindrical water channels (6510, 6520) are fixed by placing the water storage chamber 6600 thereon, form a water storage bridge portion, and stand on the water tank base and are fixed.

In this way, the aquarium base portion and the water storage bridge portion are integrated to form a siphon bridge type structure on which the exhaust device 6630 and the feeding device (6700, 6800) are mounted.
Since all the containers are surface-bonded, a three-dimensional structure container is formed which is strong in strength and can be self-supported even when it becomes heavy due to water.

Next, how the water is supplied, how it is pumped, how the circulating water flow is generated and sustained is described. (See Figure 2)

Top right, similar bridge pumping Shikia Kuariumu device is formed in this apparatus.
Water is supplied from the circulating water flow system 7300 on the left side by the horizontal cooperative water channel 7315, and fish enters through this cooperative water channel. The horizontal cooperation channel 7315 serves as a water supply channel and a fishway channel.
The drainage channel 7385 drops the water exceeding the drainage water level of the water tank 7150 to the first floor circulating water system water tank 7150 and further circulates it. The drainage channel 7385 works as a vertical cooperative drainage channel.

The water supply / drainage holes of the aquarium foundation structure operate as follows. (See Figure 1)
The water supplied through the horizontal cooperative water channel 6100 fills the upstream water tank 6300. When the water surface level reaches the level of the through hole 6430, overflow water supply to the downstream water tank starts through the through hole. When the downstream water tank 6400 is filled, overflow drainage from the drain port 6900 starts similarly. In this way, the upstream water tank 6300 of the water tank base is filled with the water supply from the horizontal cooperation water channel 6100, and the downstream water tank 6400 is also filled and drained by the overflow water flow, thereby creating a horizontal cooperation water flow.

However, (see FIG. 2) In this example, since the through-holes for water supply / drainage (6430, 6405) are not provided, another means is required to fill the downstream water tank. Using another device such as a kerosene pump, it is necessary to transfer the water in the upstream water tank to the downstream water tank and fill the downstream water tank simultaneously with the upstream water tank.
As described above, the water supply through holes (6430, 6405) are mere through holes , but are indispensable to play an important role.

Next, (FIG. 1) the exhaust device is operated to exhaust the air inside the water storage chamber 6600.
As the depressurization of the water storage chamber proceeds, the water in the upstream water tank 6300 and the downstream water tank 6400 is sucked into the water channel (6510, 6520) and into the water storage chamber 6600.
In this way, the siphon tube der Lube ridge pumped storage aquarium apparatus basically is filled with water.

When the water storage chamber 6600 is filled, the operation of the exhaust device 6630 is stopped.
Further, the circulator 6950, water flow occurs, sterically water inside the bridge pumping Shikia Kuariumu device is circulated.

Thus, through the horizontal cooperative water channel 6100, this bridge type pumped aquarium device (see FIG. 2) has other peripheral devices (the water purification device 7400 on the left side, the horizontal circulation water flow device 7100 on the first floor, the vertical cooperation water flow device 7200 , By cooperating with the second-floor circulating water flow apparatus 7300 ), it is possible to automatically perform from water supply to drainage and fish introduction.

Example (2) Example of the invention of the plug-in water tank socket (Fig. 3) (pressure type pumping elevator)

(1) left description drawings for drawing Embodiment: example of realizing the vertical cooperation with pumping elevator by mounting pump - the pumping elevator 8210 and below the aquarium socket (8310,8110) (not a bridge type, pressurized Pressure pump elevator)
Upper right of drawing:
Example in which a high-rise building type display device 8350 is mounted in the aquarium socket 8320 on the second floor.
Use the remaining two tank sockets (8130, 8150) as simple tanks

(2) Contents of the embodiment For the purpose of simplifying the concept of the plug-in water tank socket, a high-rise building water tank is plug-in mounted on the second-floor socket, and a circulating water flow is created and the fish swims. Will be explained.

This plug-in aquarium socket base device

The first floor
An aquarium socket 8110;
Horizontally linked waterway 8120,
An aquarium socket 8130;
Horizontally linked waterway 8140,
An aquarium socket 8150;
And a drainage channel 8160.

The second floor
A water tank socket 8410;
An aquarium socket 8310;
Horizontally linked waterway 8315,
An aquarium socket 8320;
Falling water channel 8370,
And a circulation device 8380.

Vertical linkage device
A pressurized pumped elevator device 8210;

The pumped elevator device 8210 is mounted across the first floor vertical cooperation water tank socket 8110 and the second floor vertical cooperation water tank socket 8310, and an elevator hall is formed on the first floor and the second floor,

Furthermore,
The second floor water tank socket 8410 is used as a water storage tank for storing already purified water,
2 archive aquarium socket 8320, by high-rise buildings display equipment 8 350 is mounted,
The implementation of the plug-in type mounting base device is completed, and the distributed integrated aquarium is completed.

Next, the water storage tank 8410 is filled with water that does not contain lime, such as well water,
Next, the water in the tank 8410 is discharged into the first floor water tank 8110,
The discharged water is guided to the first floor water tank 8330 to the first floor water tank 8150,
Raise the water level of the 1st floor aquarium, fill it with water,

Next, the vertical linkage pump device 8240 is operated, and the water that fills the first floor elevator hall is pumped to the second floor elevator hall by the pumped elevator device 8210.
Guide to the second floor aquarium 8320, fill this aquarium,
The overflowing water is dropped by the second floor falling water channel 8370,
Received in the 1st floor aquarium 8150, the water overflowing from this aquarium,
By draining outside by the first floor drainage channel 8160,
One cycle of the circulating water stream is completed.
In this way, the water supplied by the pumping device is pumped from the first floor to the second floor, dropped further and returned to the first floor, and this water circulation continues.

Next, the high-rise building type display device 8350 on the second floor is operated.
The air in the water storage chamber 8351 is exhausted by the exhaust device 8355, the pressure is reduced, the water is pumped into the water storage chamber 8351, and the high-rise building type display device 8350 is filled with water.

Next, the first floor circulation device 8170 is operated to circulate the first floor water flow,
Similarly, the second floor circulation device 8380 is operated to circulate the second floor water flow.
By this horizontal circulating water flow, devices that are dispersed in the hierarchy are horizontally integrated, and a dispersion integrated aquarium in which the devices between the layers are vertically integrated is realized.

Next is the input of fish.
Put fish into the aquarium on the first floor.

The pumped elevator is formed by connecting a first floor sluice (8230, 8225) and a second floor sluice (8280, 8275) through a vertical linkage waterway 8260.
By opening and closing the shutters (8230, 8280), the openings (8225, 8275) are opened and closed, and work as a sluice gate.
By opening and closing the 1st floor sluice and 2nd floor sluice , fish can be guided from the 1st floor to the 2nd floor, or from the 2nd floor to the 1st floor.
By this sluice operation, the fish on the first floor can be guided to the second floor, or the fish on the second floor can be guided to the first floor to realize free movement of the fish.

In this embodiment , five tank water tanks are prepared in advance as a two-level aquarium base consisting of the first floor and the second floor, and a prefabricated house type is installed by mounting a favorite tank system as a plug-in unit there. Shows an example of building a favorite aquarium in a short time.
Incidentally, the horizontal direction of the development, the horizontal linkage waterway as shown in FIG. 18, further, 6 tanks eyes laterally, 7 bath th and can be extended.

Similarly, in the vertical direction, by adding a vertical linkage elevator, for example, a horizontal linkage tank placed on each floor of the apartment can be added in a vertical linkage.

In this way, the distributed integrated aquarium mounting platform device
It is a new technology that vertically integrates aquariums distributed on each floor of condominiums and office buildings, and it is a basic technology with a technical system that extends to the development, manufacture, and installation of new aquariums that can be used in ordinary homes, stores, and aquariums. is there.

And it has the following features.
It is an innovative technology that enables standardization from design to manufacturing, shortens construction time on site, reduces costs, and improves transportation efficiency.

Example (3) Distributed integrated aquarium mounting base equipment (Fig. 2) Vertical linkage by a pumped pump elevator

An embodiment in which an exchange unit “bridge type pumped aquarium” is mounted on the platform of the distributed circulating water aquarium base device will be described.
In this example,
・ First floor water system base socket 7130 is “empty”, nothing is installed ・ First floor water system base socket 7150 is “empty”, nothing is installed ・ Second floor water system base A “bridge type pumped aquarium device” is mounted on the socket 7320 ,
・ "Bridge type pumped aquarium device" is mounted on the base socket 7350 of the water system on the second floor,
-"Kalki-free water purifier 7430 " is mounted on the base socket 7410 of the second floor water supply system.
(Bridge type pumped aquarium equipment uses both sockets 1 and 2)

Example. There can also be the following selectors:
(Fig. 12)
Since there are two base sockets on the first floor,
Two tower type pumped-up aquarium devices can be mounted there.
・Installation of “Tower-type pumping aquarium device” on the ground floor socket 7130 of the first floor ・Installation of “Tower-type pumping aquarium device” on the base socket 7150 of the first-floor water system

The structure and operation of this aquarium base unit are as follows. (Figure 2)
1st floor water system 7100,
2nd floor water system 7300,
A vertically linked elevator 7210;
A vertically linked pumping device 7280;
Water supply means, and

The first floor water system 7100 is:
1st floor vertical cooperation water tank 7110,
Horizontal linkage channel (7120),
1st floor aquarium socket (7130),
Horizontally linked waterway (7140)
1st floor aquarium socket (7150),
Are connected to form a 1st floor water system.
However, the two sockets are not mounted.

The second floor water system 7300 is:
2nd floor vertical cooperation water tank,
Horizontally linked waterway (7315),
An upstream aquarium socket (7320);
A downstream aquarium socket (7350);
The second floor drainage channel 7385 is connected to form a second floor water flow system,
In addition, two tank sockets are mounted,
A water storage chamber 7380 is connected to the second floor water flow system in parallel by cylindrical water channels (7340, 7370).

The vertical linkage elevator
A water storage chamber 7220 with a first floor sluice, a water storage chamber 7240 with a second floor sluice on which an exhaust device 7250 and a feeding device 7260 are mounted, and a vertical linkage water channel 7230 are joined and formed.
Standing in the first floor vertical cooperation water tank 7110, further standing in the second floor vertical cooperation water tank arranged in the upper part, formed by being connected vertically,

The vertical linkage pumping device 72 80 is
The first floor vertical cooperation water tank 7110 and the second floor vertical cooperation water tank are connected and formed by the pumping pump 7280.

Furthermore, a vertical cooperative water flow system 7200 is formed by the vertical cooperative elevator 7210 and the vertical cooperative pumping device 72 80 .

Furthermore, the circulation 1 and archive water system 7100 and the vertical linkage flow system 7200 and the 2 archive water system 7300 and vertical collaboration drainage 7385, but by leading annularly distributed circulation water-jet Accession Allium base unit A circulating water flow system is formed.

After that, to explain its operation.

By supplying water to the first floor vertical cooperation water tank 7110 by the water supply means 7400 , initial water supply to the distributed circulating water aquarium base device is started.
The supplied water gradually fills the first floor vertical cooperation water tank 7110 and then the first floor water tank (7130, 7150),

next,
Operate the vertical linkage pump 7280,
Pumping water from the first floor vertical cooperation tank 7110 to the second floor vertical cooperation tank,
Gradually fill the second floor vertical linkage tank, gradually fill the second floor tank (7320, 7350),

continue,
The water over the second floor water tank 7350 is drained into the first floor water tank 7150,
Furthermore, the water over the first floor water tank 7150 is drained to the outside by the drainage channel 7160,
Exit initial water supply to the distributed circulation water-jet Accession Allium infrastructure device,

next,
Operating the exhaust device 7250;
Exhaust the air inside the vertical linkage elevator 7210, depressurize,
Pumping water from the first floor vertical cooperation water tank 7110 to the second floor vertical cooperation water tank,

With the structure and operation described above, the water flow that circulates through the distributed aquarium base unit is realized.
Water circulation from the 1st floor tank to the 2nd floor tank,
The fish movement between the first-floor aquarium and the second-floor aquarium is realized.

The 1st floor circulation device 7170 is connected in parallel to the 1st floor water flow system and generates a circulating water flow in the 1st floor section, but it is not essential, so the explanation is omitted. The same applies to the second floor circulation device 7390.

The vertically linked pumped-lift elevator 7210 is a technology called a modified siphon-type pumped elevator, and is a technology for “blocking” the siphon balance principle, that is, the movement of water to be balanced.
This modified bridge type siphon is a special siphon whose opening position is different due to the difference in the length of the bridge pier, but due to the principle of siphon balance, the lower level 1st floor tank is changed from the higher level 2nd tank. Water tends to flow into the partial water tank 7110 . However, by controlling the timing of opening and closing the sluice, the balanced water flow is blocked by the sluice, so that it can be operated as a pumped elevator.

The function of the water purifier equipped with this base unit will be described. (Figure 2)
The water purifier 7400
It is composed of a water tank 7410, an air bubble generator 7420, an air bubble generator 7430, a water tap 7470, and a water supply cock.

The functional operation will be described below.
First,
By opening the open / close cock 7490 of the water purifier 7400, the purified water is supplied from the chalk removal device 7410 to the first floor vertical cooperation water tank 7110. Thereby, water supply to the aquarium is started.

The supplied water gradually fills the first floor vertical cooperation water tank 7110 , the first floor water tank 7130 , and the first floor water tank 7150 .
While continuing water supply

next,
The vertically linked pumping pump device 7280 is operated.
The water stored in the 1st floor vertical cooperation tank is pumped to the 2nd floor vertical cooperation tank.
When the 2 archive vertical collaboration water tank is gradually filled, 2 archive aquarium 7320 are met, 2 archive aquarium 7350 also will be met gradually.

The water over the second floor water tank 7350 drains and falls into the first floor water system.
Subsequently, when the first floor water tank 7150 is filled, excess water begins to be drained to the outside.
With the above operation, one cycle of the vertical circulation by the vertical cooperative water flow is completed.

Next, when the first floor circulation device 7170 is operated, the local horizontal circulation of the first floor begins,
Furthermore, when the second floor circulation device 7390 is operated, the local horizontal circulation of the second floor begins,
The water on the 1st and 2nd floors starts horizontal circulation.

This makes it possible to deliver fresh water to every corner of all tanks and reservoirs.
However, in this state, the fish on the first floor cannot still swim to the second floor.

To make it possible to move fish, it is necessary to operate a vertically linked elevator. (Figure 2)
First, the sluice (7225, 7223) is opened and the sluice (7245, 7243) is closed.
Subsequently, the exhaust device 7250 mounted on the upper part of the pumped elevator 7210 is operated.
An exhaust pump is placed on the exhaust valve and brought into intimate contact with the exhaust valve.
As the depressurization proceeds, the water in the first floor vertical cooperation water tank 7110 is pumped up and fills the water storage chamber 7240 on the second floor. When the water reservoir 7240 is filled, the sluice (7225, 7223) is closed and the sluice (7245, 7243) is opened.
By this sluice operation, the first floor vertical cooperation water tank 7110 and the second floor vertical cooperation water tank are connected.
After the pumped elevator 7200 is filled with water, it may not be done.
Never open two sluices at the same time. If this sluice operation is mistaken, an accident will occur, and the water on the second floor will fall to the first floor, resulting in a flood.

The pumped elevator is now ready for fish movement.
A pumped elevator can theoretically pump up to a height of 10.6 meters and function as an elevator.
However, in practice, if it exceeds 5 meters, fish breathing under low pressure becomes a problem.

Example (4)
(Figure 2) Siphon tube cleaning auxiliary device

The present invention is a technique for causing a tropical fish to clean moss and scale adhering to the inside of a siphon tube.
Below, the Example about the structure and operation | movement of a cleaning assistance apparatus which employ | adopts tropical fish as a cleaner and supports the function is demonstrated.

(A) Pipe cleaning pipe cleaning is Ru troubles der specific to siphon tube type circulating water system, by using its reverse is also a secret plan to solve the power of "water".

(B) A cleaner who cleans moss ( preferably a tropical fish called Serfin Preco )
The cleaner Pleco is a tropical fish, so a water temperature around 26 ° C is always required .
In order to clean the pipe, it is necessary that the pipe has a water temperature that the cleaner can act on.
The temperate fish and tropical fish have different adaptive water temperatures, but 26 ° C is a water temperature that can coexist.

(C) The cleaner's waiting room is a place that becomes the waiting room (settlement base) for the cleaners.
The water temperature management device collects wiring from heat generators and water temperature sensors installed in a plurality of water tanks, and monitors and manages the water temperature.

(D) Necessary support for tropical fish pleco tank cleaning During cold seasons, it becomes impossible to clean up, so it cannot be cleaned.
In the cold and cold season, warm the water with a heater to support it.
It can be left as it is in the hot and hot season.
As a result, a water temperature environment is created that allows the cleaner to work throughout the year.

(E) cleaning support device water tank cleaning assist device 7500 of the siphon tube,
It consists of a cleaning room, a water tank, a water channel, a water storage room, a circulation device, a water temperature control panel, a heat generator, and a water temperature sensor.

The water temperature control device (heater and water temperature sensor)
It is installed in two places in the cleaner's waiting room 7540 and in the first floor vertical cooperation water tank 8110 , and the water temperature is managed independently.
The water whose temperature is controlled circulates throughout the aquarium apparatus by the first floor horizontal circulation system 7100 , the vertical circulation system 7200 , and the second floor horizontal circulation system 7300 .
The cleaners in front of the cleaner's waiting room 7540 swim freely to the place where the water temperature is controlled and the water temperature becomes active, and the siphon tube type three-dimensional structure (7200, 7300) , and the inside of the siphon tube structure Perform cleaning.
In this way, siphon tube cleaning is executed by the cleaner and the cleaning auxiliary device.

The management maintenance person sets the target water temperature as follows .
The cleaning room is always set to a constant water temperature of 26 ° C.
The water temperature other than the waiting room is set to the same target water temperature of 26 ° C.
With this setting, the entire area including the waiting room is kept at 26 ° C. even in winter, so the entire area becomes the activity area of the cleaner.

However, if the target water temperature is set to 10 ° C (the activity temperature of temperate fish), which is different from the activity temperature of tropical fish,
In winter when the room temperature is 5 ° C, the water temperature can be raised to 10 ° C, so temperate fish can be active.
In this case, the cleaner, which is a tropical fish, cannot operate, so it is possible to live in the waiting room by returning to the waiting room maintained at 26 ° C.

(F) Configuration and Operation cleaning assist device 7500 for cleaning aid of distributed integrated aquarium infrastructure device,
Cleaning room waiting room 7540 , Cleaning room, Waiting room heater 7560 , Waiting room water temperature sensor 7550 , Waiting room wiring cord, All water tank heating device 7580 , All water tank water temperature sensor 7570 , All water tank wiring code , a water temperature control equipment 7510, in composed.

A waiting room 7540 of a tropical fish called a vacuum cleaner,
It is installed inside the first floor vertical cooperation water tank 7110 , in which a waiting room heater 7560 and a waiting room water temperature sensor 7550 are arranged.
Furthermore, inside the 1 archive vertical collaboration aquarium 7110,
An all-water tank heater 7580 and an all-water tank temperature sensor 7570 are arranged, and are connected to the water temperature control device 7510 by a waiting room wiring cord and an all-water tank wiring cord.

The water temperature control device
The heat generator for the waiting room is controlled by comparing the water temperature detected by the water temperature sensor with the target water temperature set by the administrator. That is, the water temperature heater is turned on / off.
Thus, a circulating water flow type water temperature control device is formed by the water temperature sensor, the heat generator, and the water temperature control device.

The administrator operates the water temperature control device 7510 to set the target water temperature at 26 ° C., for example.
The siphon tube cleaning assist device 7500 executes water temperature control in accordance with a human instruction to be managed.
In the cold season, the water warmed by the heater located in the first floor vertical linkage water tank is carried to other tanks by the water flow, and in the warm season, the water temperature is not manipulated (warm) water. As it is, it is carried to other aquariums by the circulating water flow.

With this configuration and operation,
Since the aquarium is kept at a water temperature set by the administrator, for example, “26 ° C.” throughout the year, siphon tube cleaning with tropical fish can be realized.
The cleaner performs cleaning of moss and scale adhering to the water tanks and waterways in these water basins.

(G) The area that is maintained at the target water temperature by the circulating water flow and is covered as a cleaning target is
2nd floor vertical cooperation tank 2nd floor waterway 7315
Second floor three-dimensional aquarium device 7300 (siphon tube aquarium device)
Vertical linkage elevator 7210
1st floor vertical cooperation water tank 7110
1st floor aquarium 7150
1st floor waterway 7140
1st floor aquarium 7130
1st floor waterway 7120
In this way, it becomes possible to automate the cleaning of water tanks and siphon pipes in almost the entire area, and the manager is completely freed from moss cleaning that seems impossible.

Example (5)
(Fig. 2) Chalk removal device and automatic water exchange device

This example is one embodiment of a descaling device that supplies safe water that has been descaled, and an automatic water exchanging device that drains old water and also performs water exchange at the same time.
Configuration, the hose supplying the tap water (water tap 7470), and 2 archive elongated tank (without chlorine aquarium 7410), an air bubble generator 7430, a cock discharge pipe (7480,7490), 1 archive It consists of a water tank 7110 and a circulation pump.
The bubble generator 7430 is installed at the bottom of a vertically long tank (water removal tank 7410) and connected to an external air bubble generator.
The cocked discharge pipes (7480, 7490) are attached to the bottom of the side.
The 1st floor water tank 7110 is arranged directly below the bubble tower and receives the water that has been dechlorinated.
The height of the bubble tower in this embodiment is preferably about 1 meter.

The operation of this apparatus will be described.
First,
Without chlorine tank 7410 closing the with the lower part of the cock discharge pipe (7480,7490).
Then, by operating the water supply hose (water faucet 7470), hoards of tap water in without chlorine tank 7410.
next,
The air bubble generator 7430 is activated.
The generated air bubbles 7440 are mixed with water and rise while causing convection.
Since the water depth is deep, the rising air bubble 7440 has a long contact time with water, and thus reacts efficiently with the vapor and vaporizes the chlorine component. Therefore, it is possible to remove the chalk in a shorter time than a tank that is left alone. In addition, oxygen in the air bubbles can be efficiently dissolved in water.
Chalk concentration decreases with time, and by driving for about a day, it is possible to make water that is free of chlorine and contains a lot of oxygen and is harmless to fish. In addition, if the water inside the tank is simultaneously irradiated with ultraviolet rays, the descaling efficiency is further increased.

next,
The circulation pump 7170 is operated to circulate the 1st floor water flow (7170 → 7110 → 7120 → 7130 → 7140 → 7150 → 7170) .
The water that has been dechlorinated gradually falls to the first floor water tank container 7110 over time by opening the cock.
The fallen water rides on the 1st floor circulation water stream, is transported to the vertically linked water channel 7230 , and to the 2nd floor water tank (7320, 7350) and delivered to every corner of the aquarium.
The above is the basic operation of the descaling device.

Furthermore, the operation as an automatic water exchange device will be described.
When water needs to be added or when periodic water exchange is necessary, the cock 7480 of the discharge pipe 7490 is opened, and the water that has been gradually removed from the purification chalk over time is put into the first-floor aquarium 7110 . Drop it.
A part of the circulating water is replaced by old and new water, drained 7160 and discarded outside.

The additional exchange of water using this air bubble chalk removal method is gentle to fish because it does not use any chemicals, and there is no rapid change in water temperature. This mechanism that can respond without any problem enables a safe automatic water exchange mechanism.

Example (6) Structure of through- hole of water tank container for water supply / drainage

(Fig. 1) Example of solving initial water distribution problem

This invention
The water tank container (upstream water tank 6300) and the water tank container (downstream water tank 6400) are bonded and connected to each other to form a foundation structure.
Further, through holes (6340, 6405) are provided in the upper part of the bonded boundary surface.
The structure support base has openings (6320, 6330, 6420, 6430) on two side surfaces, and is bonded and fixed to the center portion of the horizontally long aquarium container in a state of being turned upside down.
Furthermore, since the water tank container and the structure support base are bonded to each other, they form a strong and strong structure base.

Each part is bonded and fixed, and it is realized as one solid and strong structure.

Example (7)

(FIG. 7) Bridge-type display device This embodiment is characterized in that the display portion is shaped like a TV screen.
The feature is that the aquarium base and the display can be separated.
Is one embodiment of a pumped storage accession Allium device.

Simply put the bridge display on two existing water tanks on hand and you can use it immediately.
The present invention is useful in that coexistence and compatibility with an existing square water tank can be realized.

Circulation water-jet accession Allium apparatus, basically thin long waterway consists of a water tank is less than some of the water storage chamber. A water reservoir is a reservoir rather than a water tank.
The material is lightweight because it uses acrylic resin.

“Reservoir”, which stores water in the air, means that the area is large to show to the viewer, but it does not need to be thick, so it can be made thin and large, so keep the total weight down Is possible. Since it is not heavy, it can be installed on any floor of the building.

There are a water tank 551 and a water tank 552 filled with water, and further there is a water storage room 570 like a thin TV, and column-like water channels 561 and 562 that stand upright in the lower left and lower right of this water storage room are currently sold in many standards. It is attached in such a length as to be submerged in a square water tank 551 and a water tank 552.
The water storage chamber 570 rides on the two water tanks while straddling the two water tanks.

In this embodiment, the columnar water channels (561, 562) are in a floating state without reaching the bottom of the water tank. Another method may be one in which the bottoms of the columnar water channels 561 and 562 are formed in a shape that does not easily fall over while having an opening serving as a fishway, reach the bottom of the existing aquarium, and stand up in the water.

Circulation pump 590 is connected to water tank 551 and water tank 552, and creates a water flow in the direction from water tank 552 to water tank 551.
Furthermore, fixed valves (311 and 321) for exhaust and a feeding device 312 are provided in the upper part of the water storage chamber.

The pumped aquarium device operates in the following procedure steps.
Step 1
A detachable exhaust device (vacuum pump) is coupled and operated on the exhaust fixing valves (311 and 321), and the air in the water storage chamber 570 is exhausted and decompressed. As the air pressure in the water storage chamber 570 decreases, the water filling the water tanks 551 and 552 is pumped and fills the water storage chamber 570 through the water channels 561 and 562.

Step 2
Thereafter, when the water flow pump 590 is operated, water starts to circulate in the form of the water flow pump 590 → the water tank 551 → the water channel 561 → the water storage chamber 570 → the water channel 562 → the water tank 552.

Step 3
When the aerial feeding device 580 is operated and the funnel-shaped food is injected into the water storage chamber, the water feeds the water flow through the water storage chamber 570 and flows into the water channel 562, and the fish in the water tank 552 store water like a thin TV screen. Come to room 570.

Circulating water flow Shikia Kuariumu pumped storage reservoir chamber 570 according to this embodiment is also the interior, the area can be increased as a large flat-screen TV screen.
The viewer can appreciate the fish swimming in the water reservoir as if they were watching a flat-screen TV screen.
The height of the thin TV screen can be up to 10 meters.

The circulating water aquarium apparatus is a system in which only the bridge display unit is placed on the existing water tank, and the depth (thickness) of the water storage chamber is preferably about 10 cm to 15 cm in weight.
Currently, an overhead type filtering device is widespread and is placed on the upper part of the water tank, but the bridge display device can be fit in the remaining space.
The advantage is great in that existing water tanks (30cm, 60cm, 90cm) on hand can be used immediately. It is not necessary to newly obtain the circulation pump 590. A hand-held filtration pump can be used immediately.

Size, weight and strength of the foundation (Figure 1)
Even in a small installation space, such as a floor area of 1 square meter and a height of 2 meters,
It is also possible to install tall aquariums that are over 10 meters in height.

In general, the shape of the letter O can provide a much stronger strength against the force from above or from the side than the shape with the lower part opened like the character Ω.
At the same time, it is possible to easily remove the living body, and to make a structure that has robustness.

In this way, the maximum height that can be pumped with a siphon bridge type pumping elevator is 10 meters,
The feature is that if the hydraulic power of the pump is strong, water can be pumped up to the rooftop.

Embodiment (8) Embodiment of exhaust system (FIG. 9) Front view of a detachable exhaust valve and a detachable valve support part (detachable valve receiving portion).

The exhaust device 700 includes a detachable exhaust valve 710 and a detachable valve support component (detachable valve receiving portion) 750.

The detachable exhaust valve 710 is inserted into or removed from the receiving cylinder 760.
The rotary opening / closing cock 770 rotates and seals the exhaust port.
The rotary opening / closing cock 770 has high sealing performance and excellent durability.
The detachable exhaust valve 710 includes a rubber lid portion 712 and a rubber cylindrical portion 713, and a rubber valve protrusion 715 is attached to the lower portion of the rubber cylindrical portion.
The valve protrusion 715 is in close contact with the inner wall of the cylinder.
The detachable valve receiving portion is fixed to the water storage chamber with a cylinder fixing bolt and nut.
The exhaust device 700 is fixed by inserting the receiving portion cylinder bolt portion 780 from the outside of the water storage chamber and screwing the nut portion 790 from the inside of the water storage chamber.
The detachable exhaust valve 710 and the rotary opening / closing cock 770 are characterized in that the exhaust valve can be replaced even during operation.

In the case of a fixed valve, the entire structure becomes unusable if it becomes damaged or malfunctions. However, the function can be restored by simply replacing the exhaust valve by making it removable.

Example (9) Example of feeding device with open / close lid

(FIG. 10) (FIG. 12) (FIG. 13)
FIG. 10A shows a funnel-free feeding apparatus 810 having a funnel-shaped container 820 and a rotary opening / closing cock 830 attached to the lower part of the funnel-shaped container.

The lidless feeding apparatus will be described with reference to FIG. 10 (A), FIG. 12 and FIG.
Since the open / close cock 830 is normally in a “closed” state, the water storage chamber is sealed.
Feed at the open moment only at the moment of feeding ・ First, pour the food 850 into the funnel 820,
-Next, pour water 870 in the jug 860 to make the bait liquid.
After that, the rotary cock 830 is opened and liquid food is injected into the water storage chamber.
・ Operate the rotary cock only for a very short time and then immediately return it to “closed”.

important point
- only at the moment of feeding, but to "open", and the time is too long, could allow the entry of air, which is not preferable to enter a lot of air in the water storage chamber.
・ In order to prevent air from entering, a quick “open” operation is necessary. If this is mistaken, the water in the reservoir will fall into the lower aquarium container in an instant. In the worst case, this is a water flood accident.

However, this problem is brilliantly solved by the air intrusion proof Tomefu data.
FIG. 10B shows a lidded feeding device 880 with the movable lid 890 half open.

FIG. 10C illustrates a feeding device 880 with a lid in a state where the movable lid 890 is fully opened.
In this example, the movable lid is fixed to the upper part of the funnel-shaped container by a hinge 895 so as to be freely opened and closed.
What is important about this movable lid is that the lid is not sealed even when it is closed, and a very small amount of air enters the lid.

Even if the rotary open / close cock is "opened" with the lid closed, only a small amount of air gradually enters the water storage chamber. Therefore, if it is “opened” with bait dissolved in water, only bait will enter and air intrusion can be almost completely prevented.

First, the movable lid 890 is fully opened.
Then pour the food into the funnel 820.
-Then, water 810 is poured and liquefied.
Thereafter, the movable lid 890 is closed, and the lid 890 is put on the funnel-shaped container 820.
Thereafter, the rotary cock 830 is opened and returned to the closed state.
When there is a lid, even if this “open” and “close” operation is performed normally, there is almost no air intrusion, and food can be safely fed into the water storage chamber.
Even if the time for which the cock is "opened" is slightly longer than when there is no lid, there is almost no air intrusion.

Embodiment (10) An embodiment of a water storage room having a residual air chamber to improve the fatal problem of the water storage room

(Fig. 11) Residual air chamber

FIG. 11 (A)
Fishes have a habit of going up to the surface of the water and breathing.
A residual air layer 610 formed on the ceiling of the water storage chamber 620 is indispensable for fish respiration.
The fish take a lot of air into the air bag and use it to adjust buoyancy.
If this residual air layer 610 is not present, the fish become difficult to breathe and die at worst.

FIG. 11A shows an air pool and residual air chamber intentionally created in the ceiling portion 640 of the water storage chamber.

FIG. 11B is an example in which an air chamber 600 is provided outside on the back of the ceiling of the water storage chamber 620, and the residual shallow air chamber 600 is formed by reversing a concave shallow container 650.

FIG. 11C shows an example in which an air chamber 600 is provided inside the ceiling of the water storage chamber 620, and a concave shallow container 650 is turned upside down to form a residual air chamber 600.

FIG. 8 shows an example in which a residual air chamber 777 is provided outside the upper portion of the water storage chamber, and a feeding device 444 and an exhaust device 222 are attached to the upper portion.

The residual air chamber operates and functions as follows.
FIG. 11 (D)
The suction port of the exhaust pump is brought into close contact with the exhaust valve 682 for suction.
The air in the water storage chamber 620 is exhausted and gradually depressurized.
Due to atmospheric pressure, the water in the aquarium container goes up to the water storage chamber 620 through the water channel.
(The tank container and waterway are not drawn in this figure.)
The water rises to the water storage chamber 620 and eventually fills the water storage chamber. However, the air in the residual air chamber 650 remains there without being exhausted.
(However, when the exhaust device is at the ceiling of the residual air chamber as shown in FIG. 8, the water further rises to the ceiling of the residual air chamber 666, so that the air is filled with water in order to remain. (The only way to do this is to stop the exhaust operation halfway before and pay attention to leave the air.)

Moreover, even if the amount of residual air decreases with time, air can be replenished as follows during feeding. FIG. 11 (D)
When bait is liquefied and injected from the feeding device 672 into the water storage chamber 620, not a little air enters the bait. The intruded air can be left in the residual air chamber 650, so that the reduced residual air can be additionally supplied.
As described above, if the residual air chamber is provided, the fish can inhale the air at any time as long as it rises in search of the air, and can prevent the death due to difficulty in breathing.

However, when the position of the residual air chamber is 5 meters above the water surface of the aquarium, the residual air pressure is half of the normal level, and at 10 meters, it becomes almost 0 atm. Care must be taken since the position of the residual air chamber is close to a vacuum when the position exceeds 5 meters.

Example (11)

(Figure 12) Tower-type pumped-up display device

This embodiment is an embodiment of a pumped storage display device in which a water storage chamber is a high-rise tower type.
The tower-type pumped-up display structure is a cylindrical structure that is fixed to a support base and rises in the aquarium container 1210. (In this embodiment, the support is not extended.)
On the left side is a square cylindrical tower type display device. The right side is a cylindrical tower type display device.
In any case, an exhaust device 1250 and a feeding device 1260 are mounted on the upper part of the vertical water channel.
Moreover, the opening part 1270 is provided in the position where the lower side surface of a cylindrical water channel is submerged, and the water storage channels 1230 and 1240 are formed. Water enters and exits through the opening 1270. Similarly, fish enter and exit from this opening 1270.
First, the water tank 1210 is filled and stored by the supplied water through the horizontal cooperative water channel 1220.

Next, an exhaust pump is connected to the exhaust valve 1250 by an exhaust device, and the exhaust pressure is reduced. Water filling the water tank 1210 is pumped up to fill the reservoirs 1230 and 1240.
Next, the feeding device is activated and the food is poured into the funnel container 1262 and collected there.
Then water is poured, mixed with food and liquefied.
Further, the feed opening / closing cock 1265 is operated, and the liquefied bait is injected into the water storage chambers 1230 and 1240.
In addition, when feeding, a small amount of air enters with the food, but it becomes residual air and remains on the ceiling of the reservoir and is used for fish breathing.
There is no big flow of water in the reservoir. However, there is some vertical movement of water due to convection. The fish enters and exits from the horizontal linkage channel 1220 and the opening 1270.

In this embodiment, water supply and fish supply to the aquarium vessel 1210 are automatically performed by the horizontal cooperation water channel 1220. However, in the case of a single unit connection with no other water tank, this horizontal cooperation water channel 1220 is It is not necessary to equip it, and water supply drainage and fish will be supplied by human means such as buckets.

Example (12)

(Figure 13) High-rise building type pumped-up display device

This embodiment is an embodiment of a pumped storage display device in which a water storage chamber is a high-rise building type.

The roof of the high-rise building structure 1330 is equipped with an exhaust device 1340 and a feeding device 1360, and the base portion of the structure is further provided with an opening 1335 on the side surface thereof for supplying water, and It has a structure where exhaust and air feeding are performed.
The side opening 1335 is submerged in the water reservoir filled in the aquarium container 1310, and water enters and exits and fish enters and exits through the opening 1335.

This high-rise building-type structure 1330 functions as a display device as a whole, and preferably has the same height as the line of sight of the aquarium viewer or a height that looks higher than that, and exhibits the best display performance as a display device.
Fish can swim freely in this high-rise building water storage room 1330.
In particular, the vertical direction can be increased to a height of up to 10 meters, which allows fish to “dive” that has never been experienced before.
In this way, the high-rise building-type display realizes and provides a spectacular aquarium for fish and viewers that cannot be obtained with a conventional square aquarium.

In this embodiment, the water supply / drainage and fish supply to the aquarium vessel 1310 are automatically performed by the horizontal cooperation channel 1320. However, in the case of single use without connection to other aquariums, this horizontal cooperation channel 1320 is equipped. It is not necessary to supply water and drainage and fish by means such as human power.

Example (13)
(FIG. 14) Pumped elevator type hierarchical display device

This embodiment is an embodiment of a pumped elevator hierarchical structure aquarium apparatus that vertically links two water tanks having different heights .
By connecting the 1st floor aquarium and 2nd floor aquarium vertically linked by a pumped elevator, a hierarchical aquarium device is formed, and the 1st floor water system and the 2nd floor water system are connected, An aquarium that allows fish to swim from the first floor to the second floor, or from the second floor to the first floor, is realized, which allows managers to vary the water level greatly without having to crawl on the net It can be moved to another tank. This embodiment is an example of a pumped elevator hierarchical structure aquarium with a minimum configuration of one tank each on the first floor and the second floor.

Here, there are two tables with a height difference of about 1 meter, and the aquarium container 1410 arranged on the upper table is called the second floor vertical cooperation aquarium, and similarly, the aquarium container arranged on the lower table 1470 will be referred to as the first floor vertical cooperation water tank.

Similarly, there is a tower bridge type water storage room 1460 of the same height, and an opening 1465 and a first floor shutter 1466 are provided on the first floor to form a first floor sluice 1464,

Similarly, an opening 1462 and a second-floor shutter 1463 are provided on the second floor to form a second-floor sluice 1461, and a tower bridge type reservoir 1460 equipped with a sluice is formed.

Further, the tower bridge type water storage room 1460 equipped with the sluice is equipped with an exhaust device 1440 and a feeding device 1450 on the upper part thereof to form a tower bridge type water storage type water storage room.

The 1st floor sluice part of the tower bridge type pumped storage reservoir 1460 stands on the bottom surface of the tank container of the 1st floor vertical cooperation water tank 1470, and the 2nd floor sluice part 1461 similarly has the 2nd floor vertical cooperation water tank 1410. A vertically linked elevator-type pumped-up display device 1460 is formed which stands on the bottom of the aquarium container and vertically links the first floor water tank and the first and second floors that can get on and off the second floor water tank.

First, the first floor vertical cooperation water tank 1470 and the second floor vertical cooperation water tank 1410 are filled and stored by some water supply means.
Next, the first-floor shutter 1466 is raised, the first-floor sluice is opened, the second-floor shutter 1463 is lowered, and the second-floor sluice is closed.

Then, the air inside the elevator is exhausted and depressurized by the exhaust device 1440 mounted on the elevator device, the water stored in the first floor water tank 1470 is pumped up, the water level in the elevator is gradually raised, and the water is carried to the second floor water tank 1410. increase.
With the above operation, the pumping work from the first floor to the second floor is completed.

Next is the work of guiding fish from the first floor to the second floor.
First, the second floor shutter 1463 is lowered and the second floor sluice is closed.
Further, the first floor shutter 1466 is raised to open the first floor sluice.

Next, the feeding device 1450 is operated to inject the food into the elevator, and the fish in the first-floor aquarium are guided into the first-floor elevator and further into the second-floor elevator.
Fish is, Once you have gathered on the second floor unit, closed the first floor of water sector, open the 2 archive floodgates, is set to 2 archive vertical collaboration water tank to be the destination.
With the above operation, the fish guiding operation from the first floor to the second floor is completed.

In this embodiment, water supply and drainage to the water tank container 1470 are automatically performed by the horizontal cooperation water channels 1491 and 1492. However, in the case of single use without connection to other water tanks, the horizontal cooperation water channels 1491 and 1492 are provided. It is not necessary to be equipped with water supply drainage to fish tank container 1470 by means such as human power, fish

Supply will be made.

Example (14)

(Figure 15) Tower-type oxygen supply device

This embodiment is an oxygen supply apparatus provided with a self-cleaning mechanism in addition to a mechanism for efficiently supplying oxygen to the aquarium.
Although moss and dirt adhere to the inner wall of the device over time, tower-type waterways and water reservoirs are difficult to clean manually.
Since this aquarium can be connected to the 1st floor water system with a horizontal linkage channel, it can be kept in a clean state of moss pears by the cleaner by adding it to the cleaning area covered by the cleaner.
In addition, the fish can go up to the upper aquarium, so viewers can feed the fish here and touch it directly.

This tower type oxygen supply device includes an air bubble generator 1555, a water tank 1560, a pumping pump device 1580, a circulation pump device 1590, a water storage chamber 1530, a vertical cylindrical water channel 1520, and an aerial water tank 1510. , A falling water channel 1515.
And
A water storage chamber 1530 with a sluice, a tower-type water channel (vertical cylindrical water channel) 1520, and an aerial water tank 1510 form a tower-type oxygen supply device 1500.
An air bubble generator 1550 is disposed directly below the lower opening of the tower-type water channel 1520.
Furthermore,
One end of the falling water channel pipe 1515 is connected to the upper part of the side surface of the aerial water tank 1510, and the other end is fixed at a position above the water surface of the water tank 1560.
Furthermore,
An input pipe 1582 of the pump is connected to the water tank 1560, and an output pipe 1584 is connected to the water storage chamber 1530.
Also,
The tower type oxygen supply device 1500 of this embodiment is about 1.5 meters. This height is intended to allow the viewer to reach it, but there is no problem even with a higher tower. If you make it even higher, you will be able to swim in high-rise vertical waterways and appreciate the rapidly rising and falling fish.

The operation of this tower type oxygen supply device is as follows.
First,
The water gate 1540 is closed and the pumping pump device 1580 is activated.
The lift pump device sucks the water in the water tank 1560 and feeds it into the water storage chamber 1530. The fed water is pushed up from the bottom of the water channel of the tower-type water channel 1520 and is pushed up to the aerial water tank 1510 at the top.
The excess water is returned to the water tank 1560 through the falling water channel 1515.

next,
The air bubble generator 1555 is activated.
The air bubbles coming out of the bubble generator 1550 rise while mixing with water in the tower type water channel 1520 directly above. Since the rising air bubbles 1557 have a long contact time with water, they are efficiently dissolved in water, so that oxygen in the air bubbles is also efficiently dissolved in water.
Water that exceeds the output water level of the aerial tank 1510 falls into the water tank 1560 on the first floor.
With the passage of time, the water in the 1st floor aquarium becomes water containing a lot of oxygen.

next,
Circulation pump 1590 is activated.
The water tank 1560 is connected to the first floor water system by a horizontal cooperative water channel 1570.
Circulation pump 1590 places water containing a large amount of oxygen accumulated in water tank 1560 on the 1st floor circulating water stream, transports it to the vertically linked water tank, and then sends it to the 2nd floor water tank and delivers it to every corner of the aquarium.
The above is the operation of the tower-type oxygen supply device.

A pumped aquarium is exposed to light, so it gets dirty with moss and scale that adheres over time. Since there are many parts that cannot be cleaned by hand, such as water tanks, waterways, and water storage rooms, it is an absolute requirement that the moss and dirt that adheres can be self-cleaned.
The sluice 1540 provided on the side surface of the water storage chamber 1530 solves this problem.
A fish called a cleaner can go up to the aquarium 1510 through the opening 1535 of this sluice.
When the tower becomes dirty, the manager opens the sluice, guides the cleaner into the water storage room 1530, closes the sluice, and cleans the bubble tower.
Even if without this water gate, but to function as an oxygen supply device, but dirt is going to increase unbearably in appreciation, for A Kuariumu viewing apparatus, the floodgates with a water storage chamber 1530 a necessary integral part of is there.
In addition, since the viewer can feed the fish gathering in the aerial tank 1510, the fish gather in this tower type waterway. Then swim and play happily in the rising bubbles. The viewer can directly touch the fish by watching the fishes moving up and down in the bubbles of the lively tower-type waterway and watching the fish moving around.
Thus, the tower-type oxygen supply device is an indispensable presence as a display device for ornamental fish.

Example (15)
(Fig. 17) Escalator-type pumped-up display device In this embodiment, the water storage chamber is divided into two, water storage chamber A and water storage chamber B, and the bridge pier part B is extremely shortened, or It is a point that is lost.
A deformed embodiment of a bridge-type lifting water type A Kuariumu device.
When food is injected from the feeding device, the fish climb up this slanting slope of water and eat up the food.
The tower-type waterway and this escalator-like waterway are the biggest features.
Fish swimming in these shapes will surprise and impress viewers.
Example (16)

(FIG. 18) (FIG. 17) Horizontal cooperation waterway apparatus This Example is a horizontal cooperation waterway apparatus which connects the water tank and water tank of the same height.
It is a modification of the bridge type pumped aquarium device.
If this bridge type waterway is used, a water tank and a water tank can be connected easily.
It is placed so as to straddle the two water tanks to be connected, and the end of the water channel is placed below the water surface.
The exhaust device is operated to exhaust the residual air in the water channel, depressurize, and fill the water channel with water.
The two tanks are now connected and the fish can move freely.
The biggest feature is that it can be connected easily without making holes in the water tank.

Example ( 17 )
(Figure 19) State of fish in the hierarchical structure aquarium (front view)
This example shows how fish move in a distributed integrated aquarium device (the interior of the pumped elevator system, the bridge pumped display unit) and swim elsewhere. Explain.
For example, if the food is fed from the funnel-shaped feeding device at the upper left of the elevator bridge type elevator at the upper left, the food injected into the elevator is divided into two directions.
(1) One direction is to get on the water flow, to the right elevator hall, through the horizontal linkage waterway, through the bridge type display part, through the drainage channel on the second floor, and on the first floor It will fall to.

(2) In the other direction, the vertical tower part of the elevator falls downward.
The fish in the stream swim while eating in the direction of the feeding food. It is an active movement of fish that was not seen in the conventional square aquarium, everyone moves around to the next aquarium and to the elevator as it goes up the river upstream to the upstream. You can see the figure. In addition, the appearance of fish climbing up the elevator from the bottom shows us a scene that can be called climbing a carp waterfall.
The fish eat the bait while aiming at the upstream, and when they eat up, the next is the downstream. The action of descending the elevator upside down from this time is also a vibrant movement of natural fish that has never been seen in conventional aquariums.
The fish remember the geography of this aquarium where they live over time. Then, when it is time to feed, it begins to act like gathering in the usual place. The aquarium 's biggest selling point is its ability to recreate a natural river and swim happily in the air.
Example (17)

(Figure 16) Tower without chlorine equipment (front view)
It is an embodiment of a tower type decaling device that performs decarburization easily and safely by reacting with a deuterium component in the process in which the air bubbles generated by the air bubble generator ascend in the tower type water channel.

● Complex siphon type pumped aquarium device (Fig. 6) ( long waterway type)

100 ················································································
113 ································································· 115 .... Water tank B
123 ·································· 124 · · · Water channel 111 · · · air hole 112 · · · opening 130 · · · · · · water level difference 220・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Waterway 1
221 ... Air hole 222 ... Opening 230 ... Waterway 2
240 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Waterway 3

310 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Reservoir 311 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Exhaust valve (fixed)
312 ················································································································· Opening and closing cock)
320 ·············································· Exhaust valve (fixed)
322 ············································································································ Opening and closing cock)
350 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Bait 360 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Water (water for liquefaction)
401 ... fish 402 ... fish 404 ... fish 410 ...・ Circulating pump device

● Siphon principle (Fig. 4)
500 ······································ 5
512 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Water tank B
515 ... Siphon tube

● Siphon tube type pumped aquarium equipment (Fig. 5)
520 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Siphon tube type pumped aquarium 521 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Water tank A
522 ... Aquarium B
523 ······· Storage, Water 524 ····························································· ... Siphon tube A
532 ... Siphon tube B
540 ······················································································· Remaining air pressure 545・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Exhaust device 546 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Exhaust 548 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Circulating pump

● TV screen type fried water type A Kuariumu device (Fig. 7) (base portion + screen portion)
550 ····································································································································· ······························································································· ... Exhaust device 1
572 ... Exhaust device 2
580 ... Feeding device 590 ... Circulation pump

● Residual air chamber (Fig. 11)
600 ················· Remaining air chamber 610 ...... Water storage room opening 640 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Water storage room ceiling 650 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Shallow dish-shaped container (concave shallow container)
670 ··················································································· Opening and closing cock 680 ... Exhaust device 682 ... Detachable exhaust valve 685 ... Open / close cock

● Exhaust device (Fig. 9)
700 ... Exhaust device 710 ... Removable exhaust valve 712 ... Rubber lid 713 ...・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Rubber cylindrical portion 715 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Rubber valve protrusion 750 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Removable valve receiving portion 755 ··································································································································・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Receiver cylinder bolt part 790 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Receiver cylinder nut part

● Feeding device (Fig. 10)
810 ......... Feeding device (without opening / closing lid)
820 ... Funnel-shaped container 830 ... Opening and closing cock 840 ... Bait container 850 ... ...... Bait 860 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Pitcher 870 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Water 880 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Feeder 890 with open / close lid ........... air intrusion prevention Tomefu data 895 ........... hinge

● Exhaust device, feeding device, residual air chamber (Fig. 8)
900 ············ Remaining air chamber 910 ···························································
930 ... funnel 940 ... open / close cock for feeding 950 ... exhaust device 960 ... ............ exhaust valve receiving portion 970 ........... withdrawn a removable exhaust valve 980 ........... loaded removable exhaust valve 990・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Water storage room

● Tower-type pumped-up display device (Figure 12)
1200 ... Tower type pumping display device 1210 ... Water tank 1220 ... Horizontal cooperating water channel 1230 ... Square tube tower Type Reservoir 1240 ... Cylindrical Tower Reservoir 1250 ... Exhaust Device (Fixed Exhaust Valve)
1260 ......... Feeding device (no movable lid)
1262 ... Funnel-shaped container 1265 ... Opening and closing cock 1270 ... Opening 1280 ...・
1290 ... fish

● High-rise building type pumped-up display device (Figure 13)
1300: High-rise building type pumped-up display device 1310 ... Water tank 1320 ... Horizontal cooperative water channel 1330 ... Water storage room (High-rise building structure)
1335 ... Opening 1340 ... Exhaust device 1342 ... Removable exhaust valve receiver 1345 ... ··· Detachable exhaust valve 1346 ··· Rotary opening / closing cock 1349 ··································································· ............ movable lid 1365 ............ hinge 1367 ............ funnel-shaped container 1369 ............ rotation Open / close cock

● Elevator-type pumped-up display device (Figure 14)
1400 ... Elevator-type pumping-type display device 1410 ... 2nd floor vertical cooperation water tank 1420 ... ... Horizontal cooperation water channel 1430 ... · horizontal cooperation waterways 1440 .......... exhaust system 1450 .......... feeding apparatus 1460 .......... vertical collaboration elevator (floodgates equipped tower Bridge type water storage room)
1461 ... 2nd floor sluice 1462 ... 2nd floor opening 1463 ... 2nd floor shutter 1464 ... .... 1st floor sluice 1465 ... 1st floor opening 1466 ... 1st floor shutter 1470 ... ... 1st floor vertical cooperation water tank 1480 ... Pumping pump device 1482 ... Input pipe 1484 ... Output pipe 1491・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Horizontal Coupling Channel 1492 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Horizontal Coupling Channel

● Tower-type oxygen supply device (Figure 15)
1500 ... Tower-type oxygen supply device (pressurized pumping-type elevator device)
1510 ···························· 1515 ···································· 1515 Tower type waterway 1530 ... Reservoir 1535 ... Opening 1540 ... Sluice 1545 ... ..Shutter 1550 ... Air bubble generator 1555 ... Air bubble generator 1557 ... Air bubble 1560 ... ·········································································································································・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Output pipe 1590 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Circulating pump device

● Tower type descaling device (Fig. 16)
1600: Tower type descaling device 1610 ...... Desalking pool 1620 ...... Water tap 1630 ...... Air bubble generation Apparatus 1632 ... Air tube 1633 ... Air bubble generator 1640 ... Air bubble 1650 ...・ ・ ・ Water 1660 containing chlorate ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Drain 1670 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Drain pipe 1675 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Drain cock 1680 ・········ 1st floor tank 1690 ·················································································

● Escalator-type pumped-up display device (Figure 17)
1700 ... Escalator type pumped-up display device 1710 ... Horizontal cooperation channel A
1720 ... Aquarium A
1730: Structure base A
1735 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Cylindrical vertical waterway A
1740: Reservoir A
1743 ... opening A
1745 ... Exhaust device A
1747 ... Feeding device A
1750 ... Escalator-like channel 1760 ... Water tank B
1770: Reservoir B
1773 ... opening B
1775 Exhaust device B
1780 ... Horizontal Coordination Channel B
● Siphon tube type horizontal cooperative waterway device (Figure 18)
1800 ・ ・ ・ Siphon tube type horizontal cooperative waterway device 1810 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Water tank A
1815 ... Horizontal Coordination Channel A (Bridge Type Channel)
1818 ... Exhaust device A (fixed valve)
1820 ... Water tank B
1825 ... Horizontal Coordination Channel B (Bridge Type Channel)
1828 Exhaust device B (fixed valve)
1830 ... Water tank C
1835 ... Horizontal Coordination Channel C (Bridge Type Channel)
1838 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Exhaust device C (fixed valve)

● Bridge type pumped aquarium equipment (Figure 1)
6000 ・ ・ ・ Bridge type pumped aquarium device 6100 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Horizontal cooperation channel 6200 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Structure base 6300 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Upstream Water tank 6310 .... Structure support stand (upstream part)
6320 ... Opening 1
6330 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Opening 2
6340 ················································· through hole for horizontal cooperation (drainage hole )
6400 ........... downstream portion aquarium 6405 ........... horizontal linkage through hole (water supply hole)
6410 ... Structure support stand (downstream part)
6420 ... Opening 1
6430 ..... Opening 2
6500 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Display unit 6510 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Cylindrical channel (upstream)
6520 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Cylindrical channel (downstream)
6600 · · · · · · water storage chamber 6610 · · · · · · · · Opening (upstream)
6620 ..... opening (downstream part)
6630 ... Exhaust device 6700 ... Feeding device 1
6710 ... Funnel-shaped container 6720 ... Movable lid 6730 ... Movable lid hinge 6750 ...・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Rotary open / close cock 6800 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Feeding device 2
6810 ... Funnel-shaped container 6820 ... Movable lid 6840 ... Movable lid hinge 6850 ...・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Rotary open / close cock 6900 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・Drain through hole 6910 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Drain pipe
6950 ... Circulation pump

● Distributed Integrated aquarium infrastructure device (bridge pumped elevator) (2)
7000 ... distributed integrated aquarium infrastructure device (bridge pumped storage elevator)
7100 ··· 1st floor water system
7110 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Vertical cooperative water tank 7120 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Horizontal cooperative water channel
7130 ··································································································· Horizontally connected waterway
7150 ············ Downstream tank socket 7160 ······················································ Vertical drainage
7170 ........... circulator 7200 ...... vertical collaboration flow system 7210 ......... vertical collaboration pumping elevator (bridge pumped storage elevator)
7220 ····································································· 1 Floor sluice shutter 7230 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Vertical linkage channel (reverse L-shaped tubular channel)
7240 ... 2nd floor water storage room with water gate 7243 ... 2nd floor water gate opening 7245 ... 2 Floor sluice shutter 7250 ... Exhaust device 7260 ... Feeding device 7270 ... Vertical linkage pumping device
7280 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Vertical linkage pump device
7290 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Vertical Linkage Pipe 7300 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ 2nd Floor Water System
7305 ······················································································ Bridge type aquarium device 7315・ ・ ・ ・ Upstream water tank socket 7330 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Structure foundation (Mounting)
7335 ... Structure base opening (mounting)
7340 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Tubular waterway
7345 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Cylindrical channel opening (mounting)
7350 ················································································ Structure foundation
7365 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Structure foundation opening (mounting)
7370 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Cylindrical channel (Mounting)
7375 ······························································· Opening
7380 ..... Reservoir (Mounting)
7382 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Exhaust device (Mounting)
7383 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Feeding device (implementation)
7385 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Vertical cooperative drainage channel 7390 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Circulation device 7400 ・ ・ ・ ・ Water purification device 7410 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Decaling device 7420 ・Air bubble generator 7430 ... Air bubble generator 7440 ... Air bubble 7470 ...・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Water faucet 7480 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Sending device 7490 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Sending cock 7500 ・ ・ ・ ・ Cleaning assist device 7510・ ・ Water temperature control device 7520 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Target water temperature setting (point A: cleaning room waiting room)
7530 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Target water temperature setting (point B)
7540 ······················································· Water temperature sensor (point A: cleaner's waiting room)
7560 ..... exothermic device (point A: cleaner's waiting room)
7570 ... Water temperature sensor (point B :)
7580 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Heat generating device (point B)

● Distributed integrated aquarium base system (pressurized pumping elevator) (Fig. 3)
8000 ... Distributed integrated aquarium base unit (pressurized pumping elevator)
8100 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ 1st floor water system
8110 ... 1st floor aquarium socket 1
8120 ... 1st floor horizontal cooperative waterway 1
8130 ... 1st floor aquarium socket 2
8140 ... 1st floor horizontal cooperation channel 2
8150 ... 1st floor aquarium socket 3
8160 ... 1st floor drainage channel
8170 ... 1st floor circulation device 8200 ... ... Vertical linkage water flow system 8210 ... ... Vertical linkage pumping elevator (pressurization type elevator)
8220 ... Vertically linked 1st floor water storage room 8225 ... Vertically linked 1st floor opening 8230 ... ... Vertically linked 1st floor shutter 8240 ... .... Vertical linkage pump device
8250 ... Vertically connected pipe 8260 ... Vertically connected waterway
8270 ················································································································································ • .... Vertical linkage feeding device
8300 ... ・ Second-floor water system
8310 ... 2nd floor aquarium socket 1
8315 ... 2nd floor horizontal linkage water channel 8320 ... 2nd floor aquarium socket 2
8350 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ High-rise building type display device (mounting)
8351 ········· High-rise building water storage (implementation)
8352 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ High-rise building water storage room opening (mounting)
8355 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ High-rise building exhaust system (mounting)
8356 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ High-rise building feeding device (Implementation)
8370 ... 2nd floor drainage channel 8380 ... 2nd floor circulation device 8400 ... 2nd floor water supply system 8410 ... 2 Floor water supply tank 8420 ... 2nd floor water supply pipe 8430 ... 2nd floor water supply open / close cock

The pumped-type aquarium device can be a healing space if it is placed in a lobby, waiting room or store of a company or hospital, and its merit is great.

Since the present invention solves many of the factors that have hindered the problems and introduction of conventional aquarium devices, it is expected to be widely used for home use, office use, store use, hospital use, and the like.

(1) Aquarium for appreciation for home use (2) Aquarium for rearing and aquaculture of industrial seafood (3) Breeding of fish on the sea and lake surface, monitoring of fish in sacrificial fish, fish show (4) Educational facility for raising appreciation Use as
(5) A large aquarium can be constructed by connecting a large number of small tanks and water reservoirs with water channels.

Industrial effect

(1) Compared to conventional fish tanks, large-scale and high-performance aquariums can be provided at low cost. Large scale but light structures can be built at low cost.
In the past, a device that displays fish on a large screen with a recorded video has been installed, but it is possible to display living organisms at hotels, club bars, schools, etc., rather than recording them.

(2) It has superior features in terms of cost, structure shape, size, and design.
Acrylic resin is light and beautiful enough to be used in showcases.
・ Aquariums with the same functions and performance as facilities in aquariums can be provided to the general public.
・ Because vertical installation is possible, there is no need for a large installation area for the equipment. ・ For hospitals and kindergartens, it can be realized in a size of about 180 cm x 180 cm x 60 cm. , About the size of getting on the desk,
The size can be reduced to about 30 cm × 30 cm × 60 cm.
-As a domestic water tank, it was able to be automated, saving labor and downsizing.

Claims (11)

Distributed integrated aquarium
(1) Components of the device:
A hierarchy of a certain height is called the first floor, and a hierarchy called the second floor is provided at a higher place.
1st floor aquarium, 1st floor vertical linked water tank, 1st floor horizontal linked waterway device,
A horizontal circulation device on the first floor, a water storage room with a sluice on the first floor,
2nd floor water tank, 2nd floor vertical cooperation water tank, 2nd floor horizontal cooperation waterway device,
A horizontal circulation device on the second floor, a water storage room with a sluice on the second floor,
A bridge-type water reservoir composed of two long and short piers, a long cylindrical pier that reaches the first floor and a short cylindrical pier that reaches the second floor;
An exhaust device, a feeding device, a pumping pump device, a vertically linked drainage channel,
Water supply means;
Drainage means;
Oxygen supply means;
Tank cleaning means,
Water purification means as a component,

(2) Device structure:
The tank placed on the first floor is
Connected by the horizontal cooperation waterway device on the first floor and the horizontal circulation device on the first floor,
A water tank placed on the second floor where a horizontal water flow system of the first floor that is horizontally linked is formed.
It is connected with the horizontal cooperation channel device of the second floor and the horizontal circulation device of the second floor,
A horizontally linked circulating water system on the second floor is formed,
next,
A water storage room with a sluice gate on the first floor is installed inside the vertically linked water tank on the first floor,
A water storage room with a sluice on the second floor is installed inside the vertically linked water tank on the second floor,
Furthermore,
A long pier of the bridge type water storage room is placed on the upper part of the water storage room on the first floor,
A short pier of the bridge type water storage room is placed on the upper part of the water storage room on the second floor, and is connected and fixed.
Furthermore,
The exhaust device and the feeding device are mounted on the upper part of the bridge-type water storage chamber, connected and fixed, and a bridge-type vertical cooperation elevator is formed,
Furthermore,
The vertical linkage tank on the first floor and the vertical linkage tank on the second floor are
Connected by the pumping pump device and the vertical linkage elevator to form a vertical linkage water flow system,
Furthermore,
Using the vertical linkage drainage channel,
The circulating water system of the second floor and the circulating water system of the first floor are connected by the vertical linkage drainage channel,
A vertically linked drainage system is formed,
Finally,
The circulating water system on the first floor and the circulating water system on the second floor are:
The distributed integrated aquarium device formed by connecting the vertical cooperative water flow system and the vertical cooperative drainage system is formed,

(3) Device operation:
Operation 1: Water supply to the water tank on the first floor, pumping water to the water tank on the second floor, by the water supply means,
Filling the tank on the first floor with water,
The first floor vertical linkage tank is also filled with water,
next,
Operate the horizontal circulation device on the first floor,
Water circulates in the horizontal circulation water system of the first floor,
next,
Operating the pumping device,
Pump up to the second floor vertical linkage tank,
The second floor vertical linkage tank is filled with water,
next,
Operate the horizontal circulation device on the second floor,
Water circulates in the horizontal circulation system of the second floor,
Also,
The water over the second floor aquarium falls into the first floor aquarium,
The water over the tank on the first floor is drained to the outside by the drainage means,
A water supply mechanism, a pumping mechanism, and a drainage mechanism of the distributed integrated aquarium device are launched,
Action 2: Initializing the vertical linkage elevator Close the first floor sluice, open the second floor sluice,
continue,
Operate the exhaust device mounted on the vertical linkage elevator,
Exhaust the air inside the vertical linkage elevator, gradually reduce the pressure,
Guiding the water of the first floor aquarium system into the vertical linkage elevator,
Gradually raise the water level inside the vertical linkage elevator,
If the vertical linkage elevator is filled with pumped water and filled,
By closing the sluice on the first floor,
The vertical linkage elevator is up,

Action 3: Put fish into the aquarium Throw fish into the aquarium on the first floor,
Action 4: Guidance of fish from the first floor to the second floor By closing the sluice of the second floor and opening the sluice of the first floor,
Connecting the water tank on the first floor and the vertical linkage elevator,
continue,
Operate the feeding device on the second floor,
Liquefaction bait, inject the liquefied bait inside the vertical linkage elevator, drop the vertical linkage elevator inside, drop into the water storage room of the first floor,
With the bait, the fish on the first floor is drawn to the vertically linked water tank on the first floor,
Guide to the first floor water storage room, further to the vertical linkage elevator,
If the fish enters the vertical linkage elevator,
By closing the sluice on the first floor and opening the sluice on the second floor,
Connecting the vertical linkage elevator and the aquarium of the second floor,
continue,
Leading to the top of the vertical linkage elevator,
To the vertically linked water tank on the second floor,
Through the series of cooperative operations described above,
Realizing fish guidance from the first floor aquarium to the second floor aquarium,

Action 5: Guidance of fish from the second floor to the first floor By closing the sluice on the first floor and opening the sluice on the second floor,
Connecting the aquarium of the second floor and the vertically linked elevator,
Operate the feeding device to inject food,
The fish in the tank on the second floor passes through the sluice on the second floor,
Guided into the vertical linkage elevator,
If the guided fish entered the vertical linkage elevator,
By closing the sluice on the second floor, it is confined inside the vertical linkage elevator,
If the fish moved to the 1st floor from the 2nd floor in search of food, the sluice on the 1st floor was opened, and the fish was guided to the 1st floor aquarium,
If the fish have moved to the tank on the first floor,
By closing the sluice on the first floor of the vertical linkage elevator,
Complete the transfer of fish from the second floor aquarium to the first floor aquarium,

As shown in the above configuration and operation,
By solving the problem of connection between aquariums with different water levels, which was impossible in the past,
The problem of fish swimming between tanks with significantly different water levels has been resolved
Realizing the movement of fish from the first floor to the second floor, and vice versa from the second floor to the first floor,
The swimming movement range by the fish inside the aquarium is
A distributed integrated aquarium device, which is expanded to all water tanks connected by the vertical cooperative elevator and the horizontal cooperative waterway device.

The water purifying means of claim 1 is:
As a component, a dewatering water tank with a delivery cock, an air bubble generator, and an air bubble generator,
The air bubble generator is installed at the bottom inside the desiccated water tank, connected to the air bubble generator, constitutes a chalk processing mechanism, is formed on the second floor,

The operation of the chalk processing mechanism is as follows.
The tap water supplied by the water supply means is stored in the water tank for removing chalk.
By operating the air bubble generator,
Air bubbles are released from the air bubble generator installed at the bottom of the dewatering tank,
Reacting the air bubbles with a chlorinated component in the tap water;
By repeating this reaction inside the water tank,
Realize a chlorination treatment mechanism that generates dechlorinated water,

If the administrator needs to change the water in the aquarium due to water quality deterioration,
By opening the delivery cock of the tank without water
The new water that has been dechlorinated is dropped into the vertically linked water tank on the first floor,
By mixing with old water and circulating inside the aquarium,
Discharging the water over the water tank of the first floor to the outside by the drainage means;
The water exchange mechanism is provided as the water purification means.

It is characterized in that the water purifying means is arranged in a distributed manner by supplying new water from which calcite has been removed by simply twisting the delivery cock, and replacing the old water so far and draining it to the outside. Item 1. A distributed integrated aquarium device according to item 1.

The tank cleaning means according to claim 1 comprises:
A cleaning room, a water temperature sensor, a heating device, and a water temperature control device are included as components.
The cleaner's waiting room, the water temperature sensor, and the heating device are:
The circulating water flow type water temperature control device is installed in the vertically linked water tank of the first floor or the water tank system of the first floor or the second floor of the water tank system that is horizontally linked, and is electrically connected to the water temperature control device. Form the
The behavior is
The circulating water flow temperature controller is
Aquatic organisms that compare the target water temperature set by the administrator with the actual water temperature detected by the water temperature sensor, control the heating device, generate temperature-controlled water, and clean the moss are active even in winter By circulating the appropriate temperature water that can be circulated as a water flow of the circulating water system of the first floor and the circulating water system of the second floor, the water tank cleaning auxiliary device is realized,

When the aquarium needs to be cleaned, the manager dispatches the fish “cleaner” that actually performs cleaning from the cleaner's waiting room to a place where the water temperature management has made it possible to operate. 2. The distributed integrated aquarium device according to claim 1, wherein the water tank cleaning means are arranged in a distributed manner to allow aquatic organisms to perform moss cleaning of parts that cannot be manually performed, such as walls.

The oxygen supply means according to claim 1 comprises:
Vertical linked water tank, horizontal linked water channel, air bubble generator, air bubble generator, reservoir with sluice, vertical cylindrical water channel, aerial water tank with an opening at the bottom, pumping pump, input A pipe, an output pipe, and a falling water channel

The air bubble generator is
It is installed at the bottom of the water reservoir with the sluice, connected to the air bubble generator, the water reservoir with sluice is installed inside the vertically linked water tank of the first floor,
Furthermore,
The vertical cylindrical water channel is placed on the upper part of the water reservoir with a sluice, the air tank is mounted on and fixed to the upper part of the vertical cylindrical water channel, and an aerial water tank mounted vertical cylindrical water channel is formed,
Furthermore, the falling water channel is attached to the upper side of the aerial tank,
The pump is connected to the first floor vertical cooperation water tank by the input pipe, and is connected to the water storage room with a sluice by the output pipe to form a pressurized pumping elevator device,

The operation is as follows.
By the water supply means,
Fill the first floor vertical cooperation tank with water,
Next, operate the pump.
Close the sluice gate of the pumping elevator system, and with the power of the pumping pump,
The water in the vertically linked water tank on the first floor is sent to the water storage room with a sluice,
Gradually raising the water level inside the pumped elevator system,
Filling the aquarium with pumped water,
At that time,
The water over the aerial tank is
Let it fall through the falling water channel to the vertically linked water tank on the first floor,
next,
Operating the air bubble generator,
Air bubbles emerging from the air bubble generator are
The inside of the vertical cylindrical water channel rises from the bottom,
Released to the outside from the surface of the aquarium, in the process,
Dissolving oxygen in the air bubbles into water to produce water rich in oxygen;
The oxygen supply device for supplying to the aquarium is formed,
Furthermore,
Disperse the bait on the aquarium,
After dropping the inside of the pumped elevator system and reaching the water storage room with a sluice,
By opening the sluice,

A fish "cleaner" that cleans the moss in the tank on the first floor,
Inducing the moss cleaning inside the oxygen supply device by guiding it into the pumped elevator device through the horizontal cooperative channel device,

2. The distributed integrated aquarium device according to claim 1, wherein the oxygen supply means arranged in a distributed manner having a mechanism for self-cleaning is realized.

Bridge type pumped aquarium equipment
An upstream water tank, a downstream water tank, an upstream structure support with openings on both sides, a downstream structure support with openings on both sides, an upstream cylindrical water channel, and a downstream cylinder A water channel, a water storage chamber on which an exhaust device and a feeding device are mounted, a circulation device, a water supply means, and a drainage means.

The side surface of the upstream water tank and the side surface of the downstream water tank are connected and fixed to each other,
Furthermore, a through-hole is provided at a high position on the boundary surface of the connected and fixed water tank, and a horizontal cooperation through-hole is provided.
Similarly, a drainage through hole is formed by providing a drainage through hole at a high position on the upper side surface of the downstream water tank container, and a structure water supply / drainage mechanism is formed by the horizontal cooperation through hole and the drainage through hole,
Furthermore,
The upstream structure support is installed and fixed at the center of the upstream water tank container, and similarly, the downstream structure support is installed and fixed at the center of the downstream water tank container. The base of the object is formed,
Furthermore,
The upstream cylindrical water channel is fixed to the upper part of the upstream structure support,
The downstream cylindrical water channel is fixed to the upper part of the downstream structure support,
The water storage chamber is disposed above and fixed to the upstream cylindrical water channel and the downstream cylindrical water channel to form a bridge-type water storage chamber, and the structure base and the bridge-type water storage chamber are integrated. A bridge type display unit equipped with the exhaust device and the feeding device is configured,

The behavior is
First, the water supplied by the water supply means is led to the upstream water tank,
The water supply system to the structure foundation works and is led to the downstream water tank through the through hole for horizontal cooperation, and excess water in the downstream water tank is drained to the outside from the drain hole,
continue,
Activate the exhaust device, exhaust the air inside the bridge type display unit,
By the force of atmospheric pressure, the water in the upstream water tank and the downstream water tank
Pumping to the bridge type display unit, filling the inside of the bridge type display unit with pumped water,
Furthermore,
Actuating the circulation device,
Realizing a water flow system that circulates from the downstream water tank to the circulation device → the upstream water tank → the bridge type display unit → the downstream water tank → the circulation device,
continue,
Activating the feeding device;
Air feed is liquefied, injected into the bridge-type display unit, and led to the circulating water system.

With the above configuration and operation,
An initial water distribution mechanism to the aquarium by the function of the structure base provided with the through-hole for horizontal cooperation and the drainage through-hole for draining excess water provided in the connected and fixed aquarium, and The pumping mechanism to the bridge type display part, the overflow countermeasure mechanism in case the pumped water falls due to an accident,
A pumped-type aquarium device that is indispensable as an aquarium tank for viewing, and that realizes structural stability, automation of water supply and drainage, and overflow countermeasures.

Horizontal linkage channel device
Consists of a bridge-type water channel having openings at both ends, a detachable valve support portion having a detachable exhaust valve and an exhaust opening / closing cock, and an exhaust pump device,
The detachable valve support portion having the exhaust opening / closing cock is configured by being mounted on the upper part of the bridge-type water channel,
The behavior is
The horizontal cooperation channel device is installed across the upper part of two adjacent water tanks,
Install the opening of the horizontal cooperative waterway device under the water surface of the two adjacent aquariums,
Form a horizontally coordinated water tank system with the horizontal coordination device waterway device,
next,
Attaching the detachable exhaust valve to the detachable valve support, and opening the exhaust opening and closing cock,
The exhaust pump device is closely connected to the exhaust valve,
Exhaust the air inside the horizontal cooperative channel device by working the exhaust pump device,
After pumping up with the pressure of atmospheric pressure and filling the horizontal linked waterway device with pumped water,
By closing the exhaust opening and closing cock,
The two adjacent aquariums are connected to each other by the horizontal linkage channel device, and are horizontally linked,
as a result,
The fish inside the aquarium will be able to perform swimming movement between adjacent aquariums, which was difficult in the past, by itself,
Conversely, when canceling horizontal linkage,
Open the exhaust opening / closing cock, loosen the removable exhaust valve,
By taking outside air into the horizontal cooperative channel device and dropping the pumped water,
You can also release the horizontal link and disconnect the connection.

As shown in the configuration and operation, the aquarium is
By using the horizontal cooperative waterway device comprising the detachable exhaust valve and the exhaust opening / closing cock, the exhaust valve can be replaced, the device added or removed without stopping the operation of the aquarium even during operation. The pumping-type aquarium apparatus characterized by being able to easily change the configuration.

An exhaust device equipped with a detachable exhaust valve and an exhaust opening / closing cock and a feeding device equipped with an air intrusion prevention lid,

Exhaust device with detachable exhaust valve and exhaust open / close cock, feeding device with air intrusion prevention lid and feed open / close cock, water storage chamber having opening, exhaust pump device, water tank, and water supply Means and drainage means,
The water storage chamber having the opening is mounted with an exhaust device provided with a detachable exhaust valve and an exhaust opening / closing cock and a feeding device provided with an air intrusion prevention lid and an opening / closing cock for feeding on the upper portion thereof. A water storage chamber is installed with its opening submerged in the water tank, thereby forming a pumped-up display device.
The operation is as follows:
The water tank is filled with water by the water supply means,
By the drainage means, water exceeding the water tank is drained to the outside,
next,
The detachable exhaust valve is mounted, the exhaust pump device is in close contact with the exhaust valve,
By opening the exhaust opening and closing cock and working the exhaust pump device,
Exhaust the air inside the pumped storage display device,
By the pressure of atmospheric pressure, the pumped display device is filled with pumped water,
By closing the exhaust opening and closing cock,
Shut off the inside and outside of the pumped-up display device, completely stop air intrusion,
next,
Open the air intrusion prevention lid of the feeding device,
Pour food, pour water, mix food and water to liquefy,
Close the air intrusion prevention lid,
By quick opening and closing operation of the feeding opening and closing cock,
Injecting the liquefied bait into the pumped-up display device,
Realize aerial feeding with the feeding device,

As shown in the configuration and operation,
By providing the exhaust opening / closing cock, it is possible to replace deteriorated parts and exhaust valves even during operation, and by providing the air intrusion prevention lid, safe and reliable air feeding that minimizes air intrusion. A pumped-type aquarium device characterized in that the aquarium acquires safety performance and continuous operation performance.

Furthermore, horizontal expandability by horizontal cooperation is
A bridge-type water channel having openings at both ends, a detachable exhaust valve, and a detachable valve support portion provided with an exhaust cock,
A detachable valve support having the exhaust opening / closing cock is mounted on the upper part of the bridge-type water channel, thereby forming a horizontal cooperative water channel device having an exhaust device and having openings at both ends,
Furthermore,
In a position adjacent to the aquarium, a water tank and a horizontal circulation device are additionally installed,
A horizontal cooperative waterway device having openings at both ends of the exhaust device is installed over the two adjacent water tanks, and the openings at both ends of the horizontal cooperative waterway device are arranged between the two adjacent water tanks. By being installed under the surface of the water, a water tank system that is horizontally coordinated by the horizontal coordinated water channel device is formed,
Furthermore,
The horizontal circulation device is connected in parallel to the horizontally coordinated aquarium system, and a horizontally coordinated circulation aquarium system is configured,

The operation is to first activate the water supply means, fill the water tank with water,
Attaching the detachable exhaust valve to the detachable valve support, and opening the exhaust opening and closing cock,
The exhaust pump device is closely connected to the exhaust valve, and the exhaust pump device is operated to exhaust the air inside the horizontal cooperative water channel device, pumping water with the force of atmospheric pressure, and pumping the inside of the horizontal cooperative water channel device The two adjacent water tanks are connected in horizontal cooperation by filling with water that has been made, and the water level of the horizontally connected water tank system is kept the same by the siphon equilibrium principle,
Furthermore,
By operating the horizontal circulation device, a horizontally linked circulating water system is formed,
By closing the exhaust opening and closing cock, this connection state is maintained for a long time,
As the aquarium shows in the configuration and its operation,
By using the horizontal linkage channel device composed of the exhaust device equipped with the detachable exhaust valve and the exhaust opening / closing cock, it is possible to extend in the horizontal direction and prevent the intrusion of air over a long period of time. Even during operation, it is possible to replace the exhaust valve, add or remove equipment, and change the system configuration without stopping the operation.
The swimming movement range by the fish inside the aquarium is
The pumped aquarium device according to claim 7, wherein the pumped aquarium device is expanded to all water tanks connected by the horizontal cooperative waterway device.

Furthermore, the extensibility in the vertical direction by the pumped elevator is
The facility of claim 8 is called the first floor aquarium facility, and the second floor is provided on the upper floor higher than the first floor, which is called the second floor aquarium facility. A water tank, a horizontal linkage water channel, a horizontal circulation device, a vertical linkage pump device, a vertical linkage drainage channel, a bridge-type reservoir having a first floor sluice gate and a second floor sluice gate,
The bridge-type reservoir is
Furthermore, an exhaust device provided with a detachable exhaust valve and an exhaust opening / closing cock and a feeding device provided with an air intrusion prevention lid are mounted on the upper portion thereof, and the plurality of water tanks on the second floor are provided on the second floor Are connected to each other by horizontally linked waterways, and a horizontally linked water tank system is formed,
The horizontal circulation device of the second floor is connected in parallel to the horizontally linked water tank system of the second floor, a horizontally linked circulation tank system of the second floor is formed,
Furthermore,
One of the water tanks on the first floor is called a vertical cooperative water tank, one of the water tanks on the second floor is called a vertical cooperative water tank, and the vertical cooperative water tank on the first floor and the vertical cooperative water tank on the second floor are said vertical. A vertical cooperative water channel system is formed by vertically connecting the cooperative pump device and the vertical cooperative water drainage channel,
Also,
The first floor sluice of the bridge-type water storage room is submerged and installed inside the vertically linked water tank on the first floor,
The first floor water tank and the second floor water tank are vertically linked by the bridge type water storage room by installing the second floor sluice of the bridge type water storage room inside the vertical cooperation water tank of the second floor. A lifted elevator
Finally,
A hierarchical aquarium is formed by vertically connecting the water system of the first floor and the water system of the second floor in the pumped elevator.

The operation of the hierarchical aquarium that is vertically linked in the pumped elevator is
By the water supply means, the horizontally linked water tank system of the first floor is filled with water,
Excess water is drained to the outside by the drainage means,
next,
By operating the horizontal circulation device on the first floor, the water filling the tank system on the first floor is circulated to form a circulating water flow system on the first floor,
continue,
Close the second floor sluice of the pumped elevator and open the first floor sluice,
By operating the vertical linkage pump device, the water of the circulating water system on the first floor is pumped up to the height of the vertical linkage tank on the second floor, and the horizontally linked water tank system on the second floor is pumped up. Water that has been filled with water that has passed through the water tank of the second floor and falls into the first floor water flow system through the vertically linked drainage channel forms a second floor water flow system, and further the first floor water flow Join the system,
continue,
By operating the horizontal circulation device of the second floor, a circulation water flow system of the second floor is formed,
next,
By operating the exhaust device mounted in the bridge-type reservoir, the bridge-type reservoir is filled with water pumped by atmospheric pressure, and the pump-type elevator is filled with stationary water,
Furthermore,
By the cooperative operation of the second floor sluice gate and the first floor sluice gate of the pumped elevator, the first floor water flow system and the second floor water flow system are linked and connected,
A vertically linked water flow system is realized by the pumped elevator system by sluice control through which aquatic organisms can pass.
With the configuration and operation of the pumped elevator system,
Expandability in the vertical direction by the pumped elevator is realized,
The hierarchical aquarium capable of vertical water tank cooperation is possible,
9. The pumping water according to claim 8, wherein a swimming movement range by aquatic organisms by its own power is greatly expanded to extend not only to the first floor but also to the second floor and further to the upper floor. Aquarium device.

Furthermore, the expandability in the horizontal direction by the escalator type pumping display is

Two reservoirs, an escalator channel, a tower channel, a feeding device,
A detachable exhaust valve and a detachable valve support section provided with an exhaust opening / closing cock, as components,
A detachable valve support portion provided with the feeding device and the exhaust opening / closing cock,
Mounted on top of the two reservoirs,
The two water storage chambers are connected by the escalator water channel,
One of the water storage chambers has the tower-like water channel connected to the lower part thereof,
The other one of the water storage rooms is submerged in the water tank,
The tower-like waterway is installed in a standing manner in the adjacent water tank,
An escalator-type pumped-up display device is configured,

The behavior is
Actuate the water supply means, fill the water tank adjacent to the water tank with water,
Attaching the detachable exhaust valve to the detachable valve support, and opening the exhaust opening and closing cock,
The exhaust pump device is closely connected to the exhaust valve, and the exhaust pump device is operated,
Exhaust the air inside the pumped-up display device, pumps up with atmospheric pressure,
By filling the pumped display device with pumped water,
The water tank adjacent to the water tank is connected in a horizontal linkage, and further, by closing the exhaust opening / closing cock, the connection state is maintained over a long period of time,
Realizing horizontal expandability by the escalator-type pumped-up display device,
Similarly,
By working the feeding device,
The fish are guided by the food injected from the feeding device, ascending and descending the escalator-like waterway, descending, ascending and descending the tower-like waterway, and swimming movement is possible,
As the configuration and operation of the device show,
The escalator-type pumped-up display device realizes expandability in the horizontal direction, and at the same time, the appearance of fish swimming and moving makes it possible to provide the viewer with surprise, excitement, healing and peace of mind. 9. A pumped aquarium device according to claim 8 characterized in that:

Furthermore, the residual air chamber is
On the ceiling of the reservoir with an opening,
A water storage chamber with a residual air chamber is formed in a shape in which a concave shallow container is turned upside down,
The behavior is
By operating the exhaust device,
Exhaust the air in the water storage chamber with the residual air chamber, depressurize, gradually pump up water,
The water in the aquarium is led to the inside of the water storage chamber and filled with the pumped water, but a water storage chamber with the residual air chamber that does not exhaust completely is realized by leaving a small amount of air.
As shown by the structure and operation, the water storage chamber with the residual air chamber is
8. The pumped aquarium apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising the water storage chamber with the residual air chamber that does not exhaust completely so that the fish can breathe air in the vicinity of the water surface of the tank.