JP6585688B2 - Storage door and mounting method of the storage door - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a storage door that opens and closes an opening of a storage portion that can store small items provided in a vehicle interior, and a method for attaching the storage door.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a glove box is known as a storage portion provided on an instrument panel of a vehicle and provided with a lid for opening and closing an opening in a concave storage portion having an opening (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

  The glove box described in Patent Document 1 is formed with a rectangular opening, and the opening is opened and closed by a lid supported at the lower end thereof. The glove box and the lid are molded products made of a resin material. A mounting hole is formed at the rear end of the upper wall portion of the glove box, and the glove box is attached to the instrument panel by inserting a fastener into the mounting hole.

JP 2002-308017 A

  However, a molded product made of a resin material has a dimensional variation during molding. In the case of the glove box of Patent Document 1, there is a possibility that the position of the mounting hole and the size of the inner diameter vary, the position of the mounting portion on the instrument panel side does not match, and the glove box cannot be mounted. If the mounting portion on the instrument panel side is also formed of a resin material, the dimensional difference may further increase.

  Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a storage door capable of absorbing a dimensional difference between components to which a lid of a storage portion provided in a vehicle is attached and a method for attaching the storage door.

The storage door according to the invention of claim 1 is a storage door that is attached to a storage portion having a depth formed in a vehicle interior, the storage door being fixed to an inner wall of the storage portion; A door portion that is attached to the attachment portion and opens and closes the opening of the storage portion, and the attachment portion is formed with a through hole, and the attachment portion can protrude from the attachment portion to the inner wall side. It is characterized by comprising a gap adjusting portion that can move in the through hole.

  In the storage door according to a second aspect of the present invention, the mounting portion has a first side wall portion and a second side wall portion provided to face each other, and the first side wall portion is fixed to the inner wall. The second side wall is formed with the through hole and the gap adjusting portion.

  In the storage door according to the third aspect of the invention, the attachment portion includes a connection portion that connects the first side wall portion and the second side wall portion, and the connection portion connects the attachment portion to the attachment portion. It has the fixing | fixed part fixed to an inner wall, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a storage door mounting method in which the mounting portion is disposed in the storage portion, the first side wall portion is fixed to the inner wall, and the connecting portion is fixed to the inner wall. The gap adjusting portion is moved and brought into contact with the inner wall, and the gap adjusting portion is fixed to the inner wall.

  According to the first aspect of the present invention, even when the size of the storage door is smaller than the size of the storage portion in the vehicle compartment, the dimensional difference can be absorbed by the gap adjusting portion.

  According to the second aspect of the present invention, the dimensional difference between the storage door and the storage portion can be absorbed by moving the gap adjustment portion only on the second side wall portion side.

  According to the invention described in claim 3, the storage door can be firmly fixed to the inner wall of the storage portion.

  According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, even when the size of the storage door is smaller than the size of the storage portion in the vehicle compartment, the difference in size is absorbed by the gap adjusting portion and the storage door is attached to the storage portion. be able to.

It is a perspective view of the closed state of the storage door attached to the storage part which shows Example 1 of this invention. It is a perspective view of the open state of the storage door attached to the storage part. It is a perspective view of the open state of a storage door equally. It is a front view of the closed state of the storage door attached to the storage part. It is a perspective view of a left attachment part. It is a perspective view of the screw attachment state of the left attachment part. FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 4. It is a perspective view of the open state of the storage door attached to the storage part. It is a perspective view of the right attachment part of the state which has arrange | positioned the adjustment body to the hole for a movement similarly. It is a perspective view of a right attachment part. It is a partial right view of the storage door. It is a right perspective view of the adjustment body. It is a left perspective view of an adjustment body same as the above. FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 4. It is a perspective view of the right attachment part of the state which moved the adjustment body to the leftmost side similarly. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the right mounting portion in a state where the adjustment body is moved to substantially the center of the movement groove. It is a perspective view of the right attachment part of the state which moved the adjustment body to the rightmost side similarly. FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 4. FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 4. It is a partial perspective view of the storage part and storage door which show the clearance gap between a right attachment part and a right inner wall.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. The embodiments described below do not limit the contents of the present invention described in the claims. In addition, all of the configurations described below are not necessarily essential requirements of the present invention. In the embodiment, FIG. 4 shows the front of the storage door, and the upper, lower, left, and right of FIG. 4 will be described as the upper, lower, left, and right sides of the storage door, respectively.

  As shown mainly in FIGS. 1 and 2, the storage door 1 is attached to a concave storage portion 3 provided in an instrument panel 2 that is an interior member in front of a passenger seat (not shown) in the vehicle. Is done. The storage unit 3 has an opening 4 on the passenger seat side and is recessed toward the front side of the vehicle (see FIGS. 18 and 19).

  The storage door 1 is disposed on the side of the opening 4 inside the storage portion 3, and is attached to the attachment frame portion 6 as an attachment portion that is attached to the inner wall 5 of the storage portion 3, and is rotatably attached to the attachment frame portion 6. A lid 7 is provided as a lid for opening and closing the opening 4.

  As shown mainly in FIG. 3, the attachment frame portion 6 includes a left attachment portion 11 as a first attachment portion provided on the left side in a front view and a right attachment portion as a second attachment portion provided on the right side in a front view. Twelve. The left mounting portion 11 and the right mounting portion 12 are provided to face each other, and are connected by a connecting portion 13 at the top.

  The left attachment portion 11 is provided with a left fixing portion 15 as a first contact portion that contacts the left inner wall 14 constituting the inner wall 5 of the storage portion 3. The left fixing portion 15 has a substantially cylindrical shape, and is formed to protrude to the left side (left inner wall 14 side). The left fixing portion 15 is provided with a left contact portion 16 as a first flat portion formed in a planar shape, and the left contact portion 16 contacts the left inner wall 14. A screw hole 17 is formed in the left abutting portion 16 (see FIG. 5). A screw 18 is inserted into the screw hole 17 from the inside of the left mounting portion 11 and screwed to the left inner wall 14 to be left. The left attachment portion 11 is fixed in a state where the contact portion 16 is in contact with the left inner wall 14 (see FIGS. 6 and 7).

  A shaft pin 19 is provided on the lower side of the left mounting portion 11 so as to protrude on the left side (left inner wall 14 side). The shaft pin 19 is inserted into a shaft hole 20 formed in the lower left portion of the lid 7. On the upper side of the left fixing portion 15 of the left mounting portion 11, a mounting hole 23 is formed through which a retaining portion 22A formed at the upper end of the resin stay 21A is inserted. The retaining portion 22A of the stay 21A is inserted into the mounting hole 23, and the upper end side of the stay 21A is rotatably held by the left mounting portion 11 (see FIGS. 5 and 6).

  As shown in FIG. 3, a connecting contact portion 24 that contacts the connecting portion 13 is formed on the upper portion of the left mounting portion 11. The left mounting portion 11 and the connecting portion 13 are fixed by screws 26 in a state where the left end portion 25 of the connecting portion 13 is in contact with the connecting contact portion 24.

  As shown mainly in FIGS. 10 and 11, the right mounting portion 12 is formed with a guide portion 32 protruding in a substantially cylindrical shape on the right inner wall 31 side (right side) which is the inner wall of the storage portion 3. The left and right ends of the guide part 32 are open. That is, the right attachment portion 12 is formed with a movement hole 33 that is a substantially circular through hole surrounded by the guide portion 32. The right attachment portion 12 has three cutout holes 34 </ b> A, 34 </ b> B, and 34 </ b> C penetrating the right attachment portion 12 at the edge of the movement hole 33. Step portions 36A, 36B, and 36C that are recessed in the thickness direction of the right mounting portion 12 are formed on the outer surface 35 of the right mounting portion 12 and at the ends of the cutout holes 34A, 34B, and 34C. Yes. The guide portion 32 is formed with three notched grooves 37A, 37B, and 37C that penetrate the guide portion 32. The cutout hole 34A and the cutout groove 37A communicate with each other, the cutout hole 34B and the cutout groove 37B communicate with each other, and the cutout hole 34C and the cutout groove 37C communicate with each other. On the opposite side of the cutout grooves 37A, 37B, and 37C from the cutout holes 34A, 34B, and 34C, restricting portions 38A, 38B, and 38C that form a part of the guide portion 32 are formed.

  An adjusting body 39 as a gap adjusting portion is disposed in the movement hole 33. As shown mainly in FIGS. 12 and 13, the adjustment body 39 is erected from the right contact portion 40 as the second contact portion formed in a disc shape and the outer peripheral portion of the right contact portion 40. A substantially cylindrical guide wall 41 is provided. A screw hole 42 is formed in the center of the right abutting portion 40. The screw 43 is inserted into the screw hole 42 from the inside of the left mounting portion 11 and screwed to the right inner wall 31 to be right abutted. The right attachment portion 11 is fixed in a state where the portion 40 is in contact with the right inner wall 31 (see FIGS. 8 and 14).

  The guide wall portion 41 is formed with three notches 44A, 44B, and 44C. Further, retaining pieces 45A, 45B, 45C are erected from the right abutting portion 40 at the center of the notches 44A, 44B, 44C. The retaining pieces 45A, 45B, and 45C include base portions 46A, 46B, and 46C that are erected from the right abutting portion 40, and arm portions 47A and 47B that extend outward from the upper ends of the base portions 46A, 46B, and 46C substantially at right angles. , 47C. The tip portions of the arm portions 47A, 47B, 47C and the surfaces of the guide portion 32 facing the restricting portions 38A, 38B, 38C are inclined portions 48A, 48B, inclined so that the thickness on the tip side is reduced. 48C is formed.

  As shown in FIG. 3, a connecting contact portion 27 that contacts the connecting portion 13 is formed on the upper portion of the right mounting portion 12. The right mounting portion 12 and the connecting portion 13 are fixed by screws 29 in a state where the right end portion 28 of the connecting portion 13 is in contact with the connecting contact portion 27.

  As shown in FIGS. 9 and 11, a shaft pin 49 is protruded on the right side (right inner wall 31 side) at the lower portion of the right mounting portion 12 and is inserted into the shaft hole 50 formed in the lower right portion of the lid 7. Is done. The lid 7 is rotatable around the shaft pins 19 and 49 and opens and closes the opening 4 of the storage unit 3. A mounting hole 51 through which the retaining portion 22B formed at the upper end of the resin stay 21B is inserted is formed above the movement hole 33 of the right mounting portion 12. The retaining portion 22B of the stay 21B is inserted into the mounting hole 51, and the upper end side of the stay 21B is rotatably held by the right mounting portion 12.

  As shown mainly in FIG. 3, a pin hole 68 through which the press-fit pin 52 as a fixing portion is inserted is formed in the center of the connecting portion 13 in the left-right direction. The pin hole 68 has a diameter larger than the insertion portion 52A of the press-fit pin 52 and smaller than the head portion 52B. The press-fit pin 52 is inserted into the pin hole 68 and press-fitted into a pin receiving hole (not shown) formed in the upper inner wall 53 that is the inner wall of the storage portion 3, so that the mounting frame portion 6 is fixed to the storage portion 3. Is done. In the present embodiment, the pin hole 68 is formed in a circular shape, but may be a long hole. Further, a screw may be used instead of the press-fit pin 52 and screwed into the pin receiving hole.

  A latch receiving portion 55 of the push latch 54 is provided at the right front end portion of the connecting portion 13. When the latch insertion portion 57 of the push latch 54 provided at the upper right portion of the back surface 56 of the lid 7 is engaged with the latch receiving portion 55, the lid 7 is held in a closed state. When the lid 7 is closed, when the surface 58 of the lid 7 where the latch insertion portion 57 is provided is pushed in, the push latch 54 is unlocked and the lid 7 can be opened. Further, a stopper 59 is provided at the left front end portion of the connecting portion 13, and a stopper abutting portion 60 provided on the back surface 56 of the lid 7 abuts against the stopper 59 when the lid 7 is closed. .

  The back surface 56 of the lid 7 is provided with reinforcing ribs 61 that extend vertically in a grid pattern. A stay mounting portion 64 is formed in the upper left portion of the back surface 56 of the lid 7. The stay mounting portion 64 is formed with a mounting hole 63 through which a retaining portion 62A formed at the lower end of the stay 21A is inserted. The retaining portion 62A of the stay 21A is inserted through the mounting hole 63, and the lower end side of the stay 21A is rotatably held by the lid 7. In addition, a stay mounting portion 66 in which a mounting hole 65 through which a retaining portion 62B formed at the lower end of the stay 21B is inserted is formed in the upper right portion of the back surface 56 of the lid 7. The retaining portion 62B of the stay 21B is inserted through the mounting hole 65, and the lower end side of the stay 21B is rotatably held by the lid 7.

  Here, the attachment method of the storage door 1 is demonstrated. In advance, as shown in FIG. 3, the left mounting portion 11, the right mounting portion 12 and the connecting portion 13 are connected to form the mounting frame portion 6, the lid 7 is attached to the mounting frame portion 6, and the mounting frame portion 6 Then, the stays 21 </ b> A and 21 </ b> B are attached to the lid 7 to complete the storage door 1. The mounting frame portion 6 of the completed storage door 1 is arranged on the opening 4 side in the storage portion 3. Next, the left contact portion 16 is brought into contact with the left inner wall 14, and the left fixing portion 15 is fixed to the left inner wall 14 with a screw 18. Next, the press-fit pin 52 is inserted into the pin hole 68 and press-fitted into a pin receiving hole (not shown) formed in the upper inner wall 53 (see FIGS. 18 and 19). At this time, since the press-fit pin 52 can be press-fitted into the pin receiving hole by adjusting the position of the press-fit pin 52 in the pin hole 68, the dimensional error of the mounting frame portion 6 can be absorbed. Next, the adjustment body 39 is moved in the movement hole 33, the right contact portion 40 is brought into contact with the right inner wall 31, and the adjustment body 39 is fixed to the right inner wall 31 with the screws 43.

  FIG. 15 shows a state in which the adjustment body 39 is moved to the leftmost side in the movement groove 33, and the retaining pieces 45A, 45B, 45C are in contact with the step portions 36A, 36B, 36C. FIG. 16 shows a state in which the adjustment body 39 is arranged at the substantially center in the left-right direction in the movement groove 33. It is not in contact with. FIG. 17 shows a state in which the adjustment body 39 is moved to the rightmost side in the movement groove 33, and the retaining pieces 45A, 45B, 45C are in contact with the restricting portions 38A, 38B, 38C. As shown in FIG. 20, when the size of the attachment frame portion 6 is formed small and a gap 67 is generated between the right attachment portion 12 of the attachment frame portion 6 and the right inner wall 31 of the storage portion 3, the adjusting body 39 is moved in the right direction in the movement groove 33, the adjusting body 39 is protruded in the right direction, and the right contact portion 40 is brought into contact with the right inner wall 31, thereby fixing the right mounting portion 12 to the right inner wall 31. can do.

  As described above, the storage door 1 of this embodiment is the storage door 1 attached to the storage portion 3 having a depth formed in the vehicle interior, and the storage door 1 is fixed to the inner wall 5 of the storage portion 3. An attachment frame portion 6 as an attachment portion and a lid 7 as a door portion that is attached to the attachment frame portion 6 and opens and closes the opening 4 are provided. The attachment frame portion 6 has a movement hole 33 as a through hole. The mounting frame portion 6 is formed and includes an adjusting body 39 as a gap adjusting portion that can move in the movement hole 33 so as to protrude from the mounting frame portion 6 toward the inner wall 5 side. Even when the size is smaller than the size of the storage portion 3, the adjustment body 39 can be moved to fill the gap 67 between the right mounting portion 12 and the right inner wall 31. Absorbs the dimensional difference between the mounting frame 6 and the mounting frame 6 and attaches the storage door 1 to the storage 3 without rattling. Door can be.

  The mounting frame 6 has a left mounting portion 11 as a first side wall portion and a right mounting portion 12 as a second side wall portion provided to face each other, and the left mounting portion 11 is fixed to the inner wall 5. The right attachment portion 12 is provided with a movement hole 33 and is provided with an adjustment body 39. By moving the adjustment body 39 in the left-right direction, the dimensions of the attachment frame portion 6 are compared with the dimensions of the storage portion 3. Even if it is a small case, it is possible to absorb the dimensional difference between the storage portion 3 and the mounting frame portion 6 and attach the storage door 1 to the storage portion 3.

  The mounting frame 6 includes a connecting portion 13 that connects the left mounting portion 11 and the right mounting portion 12, and the connecting portion 13 includes a press-fit pin 52 as a fixing portion that fixes the mounting frame 6 to the inner wall 5. By having it, the attachment frame portion 6 can be firmly attached to the storage portion 3.

  Further, the mounting frame portion 6 is arranged in the storage portion 3, the left mounting portion 11 is fixed to the inner wall 5, the connecting portion 13 is fixed to the inner wall 5, the adjusting body 39 is moved and brought into contact with the inner wall 5 and adjusted. Even if the size of the mounting frame portion 6 is smaller than the size of the storage portion 3 by the mounting method of the storage door 1 that fixes the body 39 to the inner wall 5, the right mounting portion 12 is adjusted by the adjustment body 39. The storage door 1 can be attached to the storage unit 3 by filling the gap 67 between the storage wall 3 and the right inner wall 31.

  In addition, this invention is not limited to the said Example, A various deformation | transformation implementation is possible within the range of the summary of this invention. For example, the movement hole may be formed in the left attachment portion, and the left attachment portion may be provided with the adjusting body.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Storage door 3 Storage part 4 Opening part 5 Inner wall 6 Mounting frame part (attachment part)
7 Lid (door)
11 Left mounting part (first side wall)
12 Right mounting part (second side wall part)
13 Connecting part 14 Left inner wall (inner wall)
31 Right inner wall (inner wall)
33 Movement hole (through hole)
39 Adjustment body (gap adjustment part)
52 Press-fit pin (fixed part)

Claims (4)

A storage door to be attached to a storage portion having a depth formed in a vehicle interior,
The storage door is attached to an inner wall of the storage portion;
A door part that is attached to the attachment part and opens and closes the opening part of the storage part ,
A through hole is formed in the attachment portion,
The storage door is characterized in that the mounting portion includes a gap adjusting portion that can move in the through hole so as to protrude from the mounting portion toward the inner wall. The attachment portion has a first side wall portion and a second side wall portion provided to face each other,
The first side wall is fixed to the inner wall;
2. The storage door according to claim 1, wherein the second side wall portion includes the through hole and the gap adjusting portion. The attachment portion includes a connecting portion that connects the first side wall portion and the second side wall portion,
The storage door according to claim 2, wherein the connecting portion includes a fixing portion that fixes the attachment portion to the inner wall. The mounting portion is disposed in the storage portion,
Fixing the first side wall to the inner wall;
Fixing the connecting portion to the inner wall;
Moving the gap adjusting portion to contact the inner wall;
The method for mounting a storage door according to claim 3, wherein the gap adjusting portion is fixed to the inner wall.

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