JP6582222B1 - Convenient stool lid lifter - Google Patents

Convenient stool lid lifter Download PDF

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JP6582222B1
JP6582222B1 JP2019075202A JP2019075202A JP6582222B1 JP 6582222 B1 JP6582222 B1 JP 6582222B1 JP 2019075202 A JP2019075202 A JP 2019075202A JP 2019075202 A JP2019075202 A JP 2019075202A JP 6582222 B1 JP6582222 B1 JP 6582222B1
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shaft
gear
lid
chamber
switching
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JP2020157024A (en
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朱恩飛
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膠州市欧蓋金属制品有限公司
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/10—Devices for raising and lowering, e.g. tilting or lifting mechanisms; Collapsible or rotating seats or covers

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  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)
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Abstract

【課題】手で直接に触ることなく衛生的であり、年寄りにとっても操作が楽な便ふた上げ機を提供する。【解決手段】台座を含み、台座の中には回転溝が設けられ、回転溝の中には下ロッド１４が回転できるように設けられ、下ロッド１４の頂端には上ロッド１３が設けられ、台座が便座表面に固定され、上ロッド１３と便ふたとがヒンジにより連結され、回転溝の中には便ふた上げ装置が設けられ、回転溝の左壁の中には動力チャンバが設けられ、動力チャンバの中には伝動装置が設けられ、動力チャンバの下壁の中には切り替えチャンバが設けられ、切り替えチャンバの中には動力保存装置が設けられる。【選択図】図１Provided is a toilet lid lifting machine that is hygienic without being touched directly by hand and that is easy for the elderly to operate. A rotating groove is provided in the pedestal, a lower rod is provided in the rotating groove so as to be rotatable, and an upper rod is provided at a top end of the lower rod. The pedestal is fixed to the toilet seat surface, the upper rod 13 and the toilet lid are connected by a hinge, a toilet lid raising device is provided in the rotating groove, a power chamber is provided in the left wall of the rotating groove, A transmission device is provided in the power chamber, a switching chamber is provided in the lower wall of the power chamber, and a power storage device is provided in the switching chamber. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は生活用品分野を取り上げて、具体的には便利な便ふた上げ機である。 The present invention covers the field of daily necessities, and is specifically a convenient toilet lid lifting machine.

社会の発展により、便座の普及率がだんだん増えていき、しかし手で直接に触るのが不衛生であり、ばい菌に感染されやすく、しかし現在の便ふた上げ機はまた人が腰を曲がって手動で上げる必要があり、操作が非常に不便であり、年寄りにとって非常に不便である。従って、本発明はリモートコントロール式便利な便ふた上げ機を設計する。 With the development of society, the spread rate of toilet seats is increasing, but it is unsanitary to touch directly by hand, and it is easy to be infected with germs, but the current toilet lid lifter is also manually turned around The operation is very inconvenient and very inconvenient for the elderly. Thus, the present invention designs a convenient remote-operated toilet lid lifter.

中国特許出願公開第１０３３００７８４号明細書Chinese Patent Application No. 103300784

本発明の目的は便利な便ふた上げ機を提供し、それは上記の現在の技術中の問題を解決できる。 The object of the present invention is to provide a convenient stool lider, which can solve the problems in the current art mentioned above.

本発明の便利な便ふた上げ機は、台座を含み、前記台座の中には回転溝が設けられ、前記回転溝の中には下ロッドが回転できるように設けられ、前記下ロッドの頂端には上ロッドが設けられ、前記台座が便座表面に固定され、前記上ロッドと便ふたとがヒンジにより連結され、前記回転溝の中には便ふた上げ装置が設けられ、前記回転溝の左壁の中には動力チャンバが設けられ、前記動力チャンバの中には伝動装置が設けられ、前記動力チャンバの下壁の中には切り替えチャンバが設けられ、前記切り替えチャンバの中には動力保存装置が設けられており、本発明は前記伝動装置によって前記便ふた上げ装置を回転連動させ、便ふたを上げるあるいは閉める。 A convenient toilet lid lifting machine of the present invention includes a pedestal, a rotation groove is provided in the pedestal, a lower rod is provided in the rotation groove so as to be rotatable, and the top end of the lower rod is provided. Is provided with an upper rod, the pedestal is fixed to the toilet seat surface, the upper rod and the toilet lid are connected by a hinge, a toilet lid raising device is provided in the rotating groove, and a left wall of the rotating groove A power chamber is provided in the power chamber, a transmission device is provided in the power chamber, a switching chamber is provided in a lower wall of the power chamber, and a power storage device is provided in the switching chamber. In the present invention , the stool lid lifting device is rotationally interlocked by the transmission device to raise or close the stool lid.

有益的には、前記伝動装置は前記動力チャンバの中に設けられた蓋左軸を含み、前記蓋左軸の下端には第一片方向歯車が設けられ、前記蓋左軸の底端には駆動プーリーが設けられ、前記回転溝の左壁の中には伝動チャンバが設けられ、前記伝動チャンバの中には蓋右軸が設けられ、前記蓋右軸の頂端には従動プーリーが設けられ、前記従動プーリーと前記駆動プーリーとの間にはベルトが伝動できるように設けられ、前記蓋右軸の下端には蓋駆動傘歯車が設けられ、前記動力チャンバの中には上げ左軸が設けられ、前記上げ左軸の頂端には第二片方向歯車が設けられ、前記上げ左軸の底端には上げ駆動傘歯車が設けられ、前記伝動チャンバの中には上げ右軸が設けられ、前記上げ右軸の左端には前記上げ駆動傘歯車と噛み合っている上げ従動傘歯車が設けられ、前記上げ右軸の右端には上げ駆動歯車が設けられており、前記伝動装置は動力を前記便ふた上げ装置まで伝達することができる。 Beneficially, the transmission includes a lid left shaft provided in the power chamber, a first one-way gear is provided at a lower end of the lid left shaft, and a bottom end of the lid left shaft is provided at a bottom end of the lid left shaft. A drive pulley is provided, a transmission chamber is provided in the left wall of the rotating groove, a lid right shaft is provided in the transmission chamber, a driven pulley is provided at the top end of the lid right shaft, A belt can be transmitted between the driven pulley and the driving pulley, a lid driving bevel gear is provided at the lower end of the lid right shaft, and a raised left shaft is provided in the power chamber. A second one-way gear is provided at the top end of the raised left shaft, a raised drive bevel gear is provided at the bottom end of the raised left shaft, and a raised right shaft is provided in the transmission chamber, Raised follower meshed with the raised drive bevel gear at the left end of the raised right shaft Gear is provided, it said and raised drive gear is provided on the right end of the raised right axis, wherein the transmission device is capable of transmitting power to said service lid raising device.

有益的には、前記便ふた上げ装置は前記下ロッドの後壁に設けられた正歯車を含み、前記回転溝の中には従動軸が設けられ、前記従動軸の後端には前記正歯車と噛み合っている副歯車が設けられ、前記従動軸の前端には従動傘歯車が設けられ、前記伝動チャンバの中には駆動軸が設けられ、前記駆動軸の右端には前記従動傘歯車と噛み合っている駆動傘歯車が設けられ、前記駆動軸の左端には前記上げ駆動歯車と噛み合っている上げ従動歯車が設けられ、前記駆動軸の外壁には前記蓋駆動傘歯車と噛み合っている蓋従動傘歯車が設けられており、前記便ふた上げ装置は便ふたを上げるまたは閉めることができる。 Beneficially, the stool lid raising device includes a positive gear provided on a rear wall of the lower rod, a driven shaft is provided in the rotation groove, and the positive gear is provided at a rear end of the driven shaft. And a driven bevel gear is provided at the front end of the driven shaft, a drive shaft is provided in the transmission chamber, and a right end of the drive shaft is engaged with the driven bevel gear. A driven bevel gear that is engaged with the raised drive gear at the left end of the drive shaft, and an outer wall of the drive shaft that is engaged with the lid drive bevel gear Gears are provided and the stool lid raising device can raise or close the stool lid.

有益的には、前記動力保存装置は前記切り替えチャンバの中に設けられた切り替え軸を含み、前記切り替え軸の後端には切り替え羽根車が設けられ、前記切り替え軸の前端には切り替え駆動傘歯車が設けられ、前記切り替えチャンバの中には下動力保存軸が設けられ、前記下動力保存軸の底端には前記切り替え駆動傘歯車と噛み合っている切り替え従動傘歯車が設けられ、前記動力チャンバの中には上動力保存軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記上動力保存軸の頂端には前記第一片方向歯車と片方向に噛み合っている第三片方向歯車が設けられ、前記第一片方向歯車又は前記第三片方向歯車が一定な方向に回転するときにしか前記第一片方向歯車と前記第三片方向歯車との間が伝動できなく、ラチェットの原理と類似であり、前記第三片方向歯車と前記動力チャンバの上側内壁との間には第一トーションバネが固定的に連結され、前記上動力保存軸の外壁には前記第二片方向歯車と片方向に噛み合っている第四片方向歯車が設けられ、前記第四片方向歯車と前記第二片方向歯車が一定な方向に回転するときにしか前記第四片方向歯車と前記第二片方向歯車との間が伝動できなく、ラチェットの原理と類似であり、前記第四片方向歯車と前記動力チャンバの上側内壁との間には第二トーションバネが固定的に連結され、前記上動力保存軸と前記下動力保存軸とが自在継手を通じてヒンジにより連結されており、前記動力保存装置は水流のエネルギーを機械のエネルギーに切り替えて保存することができる。 Beneficially, the power storage device includes a switching shaft provided in the switching chamber, a switching impeller is provided at a rear end of the switching shaft, and a switching drive bevel gear is provided at a front end of the switching shaft. A lower power storage shaft is provided in the switching chamber, and a switching driven bevel gear meshing with the switching drive bevel gear is provided at the bottom end of the lower power storage shaft, An upper power storage shaft is rotatably provided therein, and a top portion of the upper power storage shaft is provided with a third one-way gear meshing with the first one-way gear in one direction, and the first piece Only when the directional gear or the third one-way gear rotates in a certain direction, the transmission between the first one-way gear and the third one-way gear can be similar to the ratchet principle . Three-sided Between the upper inner wall of the gear and the power chamber first torsion spring is fixedly connected, a fourth one-way in the outer wall of the upper power storage shaft meshing with the second one-way gear and one-way A gear is provided, and the transmission between the fourth one-way gear and the second one-way gear can be transmitted only when the fourth one-way gear and the second one-way gear rotate in a fixed direction. principle as is similar, the between the fourth one-way gear and the upper inner wall of the power chamber second torsion spring is connected fixedly, and the upper power storage shaft and the lower power storage shaft freely Connected by a hinge through a joint , the power storage device can store the energy of the water flow by switching it to the energy of the machine.

有益的には、前記動力チャンバの中には前記第三片方向歯車と前記第四片方向歯車の回転方向を制限できる位置制限ラチェット爪がスライドできるように設けられ、前記位置制限ラチェット爪と前記第三片方向歯車又は前記第四片方向歯車とが当接するとき、前記第三片方向歯車と前記第四片方向歯車とが片方向しか回転できなく、前記動力チャンバの左壁の中には位置切り替え溝が設けられ、前記位置切り替え溝の中には永久磁石が設けられ、前記永久磁石と前記位置制限ラチェット爪が固定的に連結され、前記位置切り替え溝の底壁の中には電磁石が設けられ、前記電磁石と前記永久磁石との間には復帰バネが設けられる。 Beneficially, a position limiting ratchet pawl capable of limiting the rotation direction of the third one-way gear and the fourth one-way gear is slidably provided in the power chamber, and the position limiting ratchet pawl and the When the third one-way gear or the fourth one-way gear abuts, the third one-way gear and the fourth one-way gear can rotate only in one direction , and the power chamber has a left wall A position switching groove is provided, a permanent magnet is provided in the position switching groove, the permanent magnet and the position limiting ratchet pawl are fixedly connected, and an electromagnet is placed in the bottom wall of the position switching groove. A return spring is provided between the electromagnet and the permanent magnet.

本発明は構造が簡単で、操作、整備が便利であり、本発明は外部電源の接続が不要であり、安全性が高く、更に体積が比較的に小さく、取り付けやすく、また本発明は自動的に便ふたを上げることができ、使用が簡単であり、従って、本発明は比較的に高い使用価値と普及価値を備える。 The present invention has a simple structure and is convenient to operate and maintain. The present invention does not require connection of an external power source, is highly safe, has a relatively small volume, and is easy to install. The stool lid can be raised and is easy to use, and therefore the present invention has a relatively high use value and spread value.

本発明の実施例また既存の技術の中の技術方案をもっとはっきり説明するため、下記に実施例また既存の技術の説明の中に使用する必要がある附図に簡単な紹介を行う。 In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention and in the existing technology, a brief introduction is given below to the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments and the existing technology.

図１は本発明の利な便ふた上げ機の全体構成略図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a convenient toilet lid lifting machine according to the present invention. 図２は図１のＡの構成略図2 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of A in FIG. 図３は図１のＢの構成略図3 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of B in FIG.

以下、上記図を合わせて本発明について詳しく説明し、また、説明の便利を図るため、下記に記載の上下左右前後方向が図１自身の投影関係の上下左右前後方向と一致することにする。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the above drawings, and for the sake of convenience of explanation, the following vertical / horizontal / front / rear directions will coincide with the vertical / horizontal / front / rear directions of FIG. 1 itself.

図１−３を参照し、本発明の便利な便ふた上げ機は、台座２０を含み、前記台座２０の中には回転溝４２が設けられ、前記回転溝４２の中には下ロッド１４が回転できるように設けられ、前記下ロッド１４の頂端には上ロッド１３が設けられ、前記台座２０が便座表面に固定され、前記上ロッド１３と便ふたとがヒンジにより連結され、前記回転溝４２の中には便ふた上げ装置２００が設けられ、前記回転溝４２の左壁の中には動力チャンバ２８が設けられ、前記動力チャンバ２８の中には伝動装置１００が設けられ、前記動力チャンバ２８の下壁の中には切り替えチャンバ５０が設けられ、前記切り替えチャンバ５０の中には動力保存装置３００が設けられており、本発明は前記伝動装置１００によって前記便ふた上げ装置２００を回転連動させ、便ふたを上げるあるいは閉める。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, a convenient toilet lid lifting machine of the present invention includes a pedestal 20, a rotation groove 42 is provided in the pedestal 20, and a lower rod 14 is provided in the rotation groove 42. The upper rod 13 is provided at the top end of the lower rod 14, the pedestal 20 is fixed to the toilet seat surface, the upper rod 13 and the toilet lid are connected by a hinge, and the rotation groove 42 is provided. A stool lid raising device 200 is provided, a power chamber 28 is provided in the left wall of the rotating groove 42, a transmission device 100 is provided in the power chamber 28, and the power chamber 28 is provided. switching chamber 50 is provided in the lower wall of the rotating connecting the service lid up system 200 above in switching chamber 50 is provided with a power storage device 300, the present invention is by the transmission device 100 Then, raise the toilet lid or closed.

有益的には、前記伝動装置１００は前記動力チャンバ２８の中に設けられた蓋左軸１８を含み、前記蓋左軸１８の下端には第一片方向歯車１９が設けられ、前記蓋左軸１８の底端には駆動プーリー１７が設けられ、前記回転溝４２の左壁の中には伝動チャンバ３６が設けられ、前記伝動チャンバ３６の中には蓋右軸４６が設けられ、前記蓋右軸４６の頂端には従動プーリー１５が設けられ、前記従動プーリー１５と前記駆動プーリー１７との間にはベルト１６が伝動できるように設けられ、前記蓋右軸４６の下端には蓋駆動傘歯車４５が設けられ、前記動力チャンバ２８の中には上げ左軸２９が設けられ、前記上げ左軸２９の頂端には第二片方向歯車５３が設けられ、前記上げ左軸２９の底端には上げ駆動傘歯車３１が設けられ、前記伝動チャンバ３６の中には上げ右軸３３が設けられ、前記上げ右軸３３の左端には前記上げ駆動傘歯車３１と噛み合っている上げ従動傘歯車３２が設けられ、前記上げ右軸の右端には上げ駆動歯車３４が設けられており、前記伝動装置１００は動力を前記便ふた上げ装置２００まで伝達することができる。 Beneficially, the transmission device 100 includes a lid left shaft 18 provided in the power chamber 28, and a first one-way gear 19 is provided at a lower end of the lid left shaft 18, and the lid left shaft 18 is provided with a drive pulley 17, a transmission chamber 36 is provided in the left wall of the rotating groove 42, a lid right shaft 46 is provided in the transmission chamber 36, and the lid right side is provided. A driven pulley 15 is provided at the top end of the shaft 46, the belt 16 is provided between the driven pulley 15 and the driving pulley 17, and a lid driving bevel gear is provided at the lower end of the lid right shaft 46. 45, a left raising shaft 29 is provided in the power chamber 28, a second one-way gear 53 is provided at the top end of the raising left shaft 29, and a bottom end of the raising left shaft 29 is provided. A raising drive bevel gear 31 is provided, A lift right shaft 33 is provided in the chamber 36. A lift driven bevel gear 32 meshing with the lift drive bevel gear 31 is provided at the left end of the lift right shaft 33, and at the right end of the lift right shaft. A raising drive gear 34 is provided , and the transmission device 100 can transmit power to the stool lid raising device 200.

有益的には、前記便ふた上げ装置２００は前記下ロッド１４の後壁に設けられた正歯車４３を含み、前記回転溝４２の中には従動軸３９が設けられ、前記従動軸３９の後端には前記正歯車４３と噛み合っている副歯車４１が設けられ、前記従動軸３９の前端には従動傘歯車４０が設けられ、前記伝動チャンバ３６の中には駆動軸３７が設けられ、前記駆動軸３７の右端には前記従動傘歯車４０と噛み合っている駆動傘歯車３８が設けられ、前記駆動軸３７の左端には前記上げ駆動歯車３４と噛み合っている上げ従動歯車３５が設けられ、前記駆動軸３７の外壁には前記蓋駆動傘歯車４５と噛み合っている蓋従動傘歯車４４が設けられており、前記便ふた上げ装置２００は便ふたを上げるまたは閉めることができる。 Beneficially, the toilet lid lifting device 200 includes a positive gear 43 provided on the rear wall of the lower rod 14, and a driven shaft 39 is provided in the rotating groove 42. An auxiliary gear 41 meshing with the positive gear 43 is provided at the end, a driven bevel gear 40 is provided at the front end of the driven shaft 39, a drive shaft 37 is provided in the transmission chamber 36, and A drive bevel gear 38 that meshes with the driven bevel gear 40 is provided at the right end of the drive shaft 37, and a lifted follower gear 35 that meshes with the lift drive gear 34 is provided at the left end of the drive shaft 37. A lid driven bevel gear 44 meshing with the lid driving bevel gear 45 is provided on the outer wall of the drive shaft 37, and the toilet lid lifting device 200 can raise or close the toilet lid.

有益的には、前記動力保存装置３００は前記切り替えチャンバ５０の中に設けられた切り替え軸４９を含み、前記切り替え軸４９の後端には切り替え羽根車４７が設けられ、前記切り替え軸４９の前端には切り替え駆動傘歯車４８が設けられ、前記切り替えチャンバ５０の中には下動力保存軸５２が設けられ、前記下動力保存軸５２の底端には前記切り替え駆動傘歯車４８と噛み合っている切り替え従動傘歯車５１が設けられ、前記動力チャンバ２８の中には上動力保存軸３０が回転できるように設けられ、前記上動力保存軸３０の頂端には前記第一片方向歯車１９と片方向に噛み合っている第三片方向歯車２１が設けられ、前記第一片方向歯車１９又は前記第三片方向歯車２１が一定な方向に回転するときにしか前記第一片方向歯車１９と前記第三片方向歯車２１との間が伝動できなく、ラチェットの原理と類似であり、前記第三片方向歯車２１と前記動力チャンバ２８の上側内壁との間には第一トーションバネ５４が固定的に連結され、前記上動力保存軸３０の外壁には前記第二片方向歯車５３と片方向に噛み合っている第四片方向歯車２３が設けられ、前記第四片方向歯車２３と前記第二片方向歯車５３が一定な方向に回転するときにしか前記第四片方向歯車２３と前記第二片方向歯車５３との間が伝動できなく、ラチェットの原理と類似であり、前記第四片方向歯車２３と前記動力チャンバ２８の上側内壁との間には第二トーションバネ５５が固定的に連結され、前記上動力保存軸３０と前記下動力保存軸５２とが自在継手を通じてヒンジにより連結されており、前記動力保存装置３００は水流のエネルギーを機械のエネルギーに切り替えて保存することができる。 Beneficially, the power storage device 300 includes a switching shaft 49 provided in the switching chamber 50, and a switching impeller 47 is provided at the rear end of the switching shaft 49. Is provided with a switching drive bevel gear 48, a lower power storage shaft 52 is provided in the switching chamber 50, and the bottom end of the lower power storage shaft 52 is engaged with the switching drive bevel gear 48. A driven bevel gear 51 is provided, and an upper power storage shaft 30 is provided in the power chamber 28 so as to be rotatable. A top end of the upper power storage shaft 30 is unidirectionally connected to the first one-way gear 19. A meshing third one-way gear 21 is provided, and only when the first one-way gear 19 or the third one-way gear 21 rotates in a certain direction, Serial impossible transmission is between the third unidirectional gear 21, it is similar to the ratchet principle of the first torsion spring 54 fixed between the upper inner wall of the third one-way gear 21 and the power chamber 28 A fourth one-way gear 23 that meshes with the second one-way gear 53 in one direction is provided on the outer wall of the upper power storage shaft 30; impossible transmission is between the fourth one-way gear 23 and the second one-way gear 53 only when the one-way gear 53 is rotated in a predetermined direction, is similar to the ratchet principle of the fourth one-way between the upper inner wall of the gear 23 and the power chamber 28 is a second torsion spring 55 is fixedly connected, and the upper power storage shaft 30 and the lower power storage shaft 52 is connected by a hinge through a universal joint cage, the power Presence device 300 may be stored by switching the energy of water flow into mechanical energy.

有益的には、前記動力チャンバ２８の中には前記第三片方向歯車２１と前記第四片方向歯車２３の回転方向を制限できる位置制限ラチェット爪２２がスライドできるように設けられ、前記位置制限ラチェット爪２２と前記第三片方向歯車２１又は前記第四片方向歯車２３とが当接するとき、前記第三片方向歯車２１と前記第四片方向歯車２３とが片方向しか回転できなく、前記動力チャンバ２８の左壁の中には位置切り替え溝２５が設けられ、前記位置切り替え溝２５の中には永久磁石２４が設けられ、前記永久磁石２４と前記位置制限ラチェット爪２２が固定的に連結され、前記位置切り替え溝２５の底壁の中には電磁石２７が設けられ、前記電磁石２７と前記永久磁石２４との間には復帰バネ２６が設けられる。 Beneficially, a position limiting ratchet pawl 22 capable of limiting the rotation direction of the third one-way gear 21 and the fourth one-way gear 23 is provided in the power chamber 28 so as to be slidable. When the ratchet pawl 22 and the third one-way gear 21 or the fourth one-way gear 23 abut, the third one-way gear 21 and the fourth one-way gear 23 can rotate only in one direction , A position switching groove 25 is provided in the left wall of the power chamber 28, a permanent magnet 24 is provided in the position switching groove 25, and the permanent magnet 24 and the position limiting ratchet pawl 22 are fixedly connected. An electromagnet 27 is provided in the bottom wall of the position switching groove 25, and a return spring 26 is provided between the electromagnet 27 and the permanent magnet 24.

本発明を使用する時、トイレを洗い流すときの水流が切り替え羽根車４７を回転連動させ、これにより切り替え軸４９、切り替え駆動傘歯車４８、切り替え従動傘歯車５１、下動力保存軸５２、上動力保存軸３０によって第四片方向歯車２３及び第三片方向歯車２１を回転連動させ、これにより第一トーションバネ５４、第二トーションバネ５５の弾性位置エネルギーが増え、便ふたを上げる時に、電磁石２７が順方向に通電され、これにより永久磁石２４によって位置制限ラチェット爪２２を上にスライドし連動させ、第二トーションバネ５５の弾性位置エネルギーが解放され、第四片方向歯車２３が順次に第二片方向歯車５３、上げ左軸２９、上げ駆動傘歯車３１、上げ従動傘歯車３２、上げ右軸３３、上げ駆動歯車３４、上げ従動歯車３５、駆動軸３７、駆動傘歯車３８、従動傘歯車４０、従動軸３９、副歯車４１、正歯車４３によって下ロッド１４を回転連動させ、これにより上ロッド１３によって便ふたを上げ、便ふたを閉める時に、電磁石２７が逆方向に通電され、これにより永久磁石２４によって位置制限ラチェット爪２２を下にスライドし連動させ、第一トーションバネ５４の弾性位置エネルギーが解放され、第三片方向歯車２１が順次に第一片方向歯車１９、蓋左軸１８、駆動プーリー１７、従動プーリー１５、蓋右軸４６、蓋駆動傘歯車４５、蓋従動傘歯車４４、駆動軸３７、駆動傘歯車３８、従動傘歯車４０、従動軸３９、副歯車４１、正歯車４３によって下ロッド１４を回転連動させ、これにより上ロッド１３によって便ふたを閉める。 When using the present invention, the water flow at the time of flushing the toilet causes the switching impeller 47 to rotate and interlock, whereby the switching shaft 49, the switching drive bevel gear 48, the switching driven bevel gear 51, the lower power storage shaft 52, and the upper power storage. When the fourth one-way gear 23 and the third one-way gear 21 are rotationally interlocked by the shaft 30, the elastic potential energy of the first torsion spring 54 and the second torsion spring 55 is increased, and the electromagnet 27 is Energized in the forward direction, whereby the position restricting ratchet pawl 22 is slid up and interlocked by the permanent magnet 24, the elastic potential energy of the second torsion spring 55 is released, and the fourth one-way gear 23 is sequentially turned into the second piece. Direction gear 53, raising left shaft 29, raising driving bevel gear 31, raising driven bevel gear 32, raising right shaft 33, raising driving gear 34, raising driven gear 5. The drive rod 37, the drive bevel gear 38, the driven bevel gear 40, the driven shaft 39, the auxiliary gear 41, and the positive gear 43 cause the lower rod 14 to rotate and interlock, thereby raising the toilet lid by the upper rod 13 and When closing, the electromagnet 27 is energized in the reverse direction, whereby the permanent magnet 24 slides the position-limiting ratchet pawl 22 downward and interlocks, releasing the elastic potential energy of the first torsion spring 54, and the third one-way gear 21. The first one-way gear 19, the lid left shaft 18, the driving pulley 17, the driven pulley 15, the lid right shaft 46, the lid driving bevel gear 45, the lid driven bevel gear 44, the driving shaft 37, the driving bevel gear 38, and the driven The lower rod 14 is rotationally interlocked by the bevel gear 40, the driven shaft 39, the auxiliary gear 41, and the positive gear 43, whereby the toilet lid is closed by the upper rod 13.

本発明の有益効果は：本発明は構造が簡単で、操作、整備が便利であり、本発明は外部電源の接続が不要であり、安全性が高く、更に体積が比較的に小さく、取り付けやすく、また本発明は自動的に便ふたを上げることができ、使用が簡単であり、従って、本発明は比較的に高い使用価値と普及価値を備える。 Advantages of the present invention: The present invention is simple in structure, convenient to operate and maintain, the present invention does not require connection of an external power source, is highly safe, has a relatively small volume, and is easy to install. In addition, the present invention can automatically raise the stool lid and is easy to use. Therefore, the present invention has a relatively high use value and spread value.

本分野の技術者が明確できるのは、本発明の総体精神や発想から離脱しない場合で、以上の実施例に各種な変形ができ、それらの変形がすべて本発明の保護範囲にある。本発明の保護方案は本発明の権利要求書を標準とすべきである。 An engineer in this field can clarify the case where it does not depart from the general spirit and idea of the present invention. Various modifications can be made to the above-described embodiments, and these modifications are all within the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scheme of the present invention should be based on the rights claim of the present invention.

Claims (1)

台座を含み、前記台座の中には回転溝が設けられ、前記回転溝の中には下ロッドが回転できるように設けられ、前記下ロッドの頂端には上ロッドが設けられ、前記台座が便座表面に固定され、前記上ロッドと便ふたとがヒンジにより連結され、前記回転溝の中には便ふた上げ装置が設けられ、前記回転溝の左壁の中には動力チャンバが設けられ、前記動力チャンバの中には伝動装置が設けられ、前記動力チャンバの下壁の中には切り替えチャンバが設けられ、前記切り替えチャンバの中には動力保存装置が設けられており、本発明は前記伝動装置によって前記便ふた上げ装置を回転連動させ、便ふたを上げるあるいは閉め、
前記伝動装置は前記動力チャンバの中に設けられた蓋左軸を含み、前記蓋左軸の下端には第一片方向歯車が設けられ、前記蓋左軸の底端には駆動プーリーが設けられ、前記回転溝の左壁の中には伝動チャンバが設けられ、前記伝動チャンバの中には蓋右軸が設けられ、前記蓋右軸の頂端には従動プーリーが設けられ、前記従動プーリーと前記駆動プーリーとの間にはベルトが伝動できるように設けられ、前記蓋右軸の下端には蓋駆動傘歯車が設けられ、前記動力チャンバの中には上げ左軸が設けられ、前記上げ左軸の頂端には第二片方向歯車が設けられ、前記上げ左軸の底端には上げ駆動傘歯車が設けられ、前記伝動チャンバの中には上げ右軸が設けられ、前記上げ右軸の左端には前記上げ駆動傘歯車と噛み合っている上げ従動傘歯車が設けられ、前記上げ右軸の右端には上げ駆動歯車が設けられており、前記伝動装置は動力を前記便ふた上げ装置まで伝達することができ、
前記便ふた上げ装置は前記下ロッドの後壁に設けられた正歯車を含み、前記回転溝の中には従動軸が設けられ、前記従動軸の後端には前記正歯車と噛み合っている副歯車が設けられ、前記従動軸の前端には従動傘歯車が設けられ、前記伝動チャンバの中には駆動軸が設けられ、前記駆動軸の右端には前記従動傘歯車と噛み合っている駆動傘歯車が設けられ、前記駆動軸の左端には前記上げ駆動歯車と噛み合っている上げ従動歯車が設けられ、前記駆動軸の外壁には前記蓋駆動傘歯車と噛み合っている蓋従動傘歯車が設けられており、前記便ふた上げ装置は便ふたを上げるまたは閉めることができ、
前記動力保存装置は前記切り替えチャンバの中に設けられた切り替え軸を含み、前記切り替え軸の後端には切り替え羽根車が設けられ、前記切り替え軸の前端には切り替え駆動傘歯車が設けられ、前記切り替えチャンバの中には下動力保存軸が設けられ、前記下動力保存軸の底端には前記切り替え駆動傘歯車と噛み合っている切り替え従動傘歯車が設けられ、前記動力チャンバの中には上動力保存軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記上動力保存軸の頂端には前記第一片方向歯車と片方向に噛み合っている第三片方向歯車が設けられ、前記第一片方向歯車又は前記第三片方向歯車が一定な方向に回転するときにしか前記第一片方向歯車と前記第三片方向歯車との間が伝動できなく、ラチェットの原理と類似であり、前記第三片方向歯車と前記動力チャンバの上側内壁との間には第一トーションバネが固定的に連結され、前記上動力保存軸の外壁には前記第二片方向歯車と片方向に噛み合っている第四片方向歯車が設けられ、前記第四片方向歯車と前記第二片方向歯車が一定な方向に回転するときにしか前記第四片方向歯車と前記第二片方向歯車との間が伝動できなく、ラチェットの原理と類似であり、前記第四片方向歯車と前記動力チャンバの上側内壁との間には第二トーションバネが固定的に連結され、前記上動力保存軸と前記下動力保存軸とが自在継手を通じてヒンジにより連結されており、前記動力保存装置は水流のエネルギーを機械のエネルギーに切り替えて保存することができ、
前記動力チャンバの中には前記第三片方向歯車と前記第四片方向歯車の回転方向を制限できる位置制限ラチェット爪がスライドできるように設けられ、前記位置制限ラチェット爪と前記第三片方向歯車又は前記第四片方向歯車とが当接するとき、前記第三片方向歯車と前記第四片方向歯車とが片方向しか回転できなく、前記動力チャンバの左壁の中には位置切り替え溝が設けられ、前記位置切り替え溝の中には永久磁石が設けられ、前記永久磁石と前記位置制限ラチェット爪が固定的に連結され、前記位置切り替え溝の底壁の中には電磁石が設けられ、前記電磁石と前記永久磁石との間には復帰バネが設けられることを特徴とする便利な便ふた上げ機。 A rotation groove is provided in the pedestal, a lower rod is provided in the rotation groove so as to be rotatable, an upper rod is provided at a top end of the lower rod, and the pedestal is a toilet seat. Fixed to the surface, the upper rod and the toilet lid are connected by a hinge, a toilet lid raising device is provided in the rotating groove, a power chamber is provided in the left wall of the rotating groove, A transmission device is provided in the power chamber, a switching chamber is provided in a lower wall of the power chamber, and a power storage device is provided in the switching chamber. the flights of the lid raising device is rotated interlocking, raising the toilet lid or closing Me by,
The transmission includes a lid left shaft provided in the power chamber, a first one-way gear is provided at a lower end of the lid left shaft, and a drive pulley is provided at a bottom end of the lid left shaft. A transmission chamber is provided in the left wall of the rotary groove, a lid right shaft is provided in the transmission chamber, a driven pulley is provided at a top end of the lid right shaft, and the driven pulley and the A belt is provided between the drive pulley and a drive pulley, a lid drive bevel gear is provided at a lower end of the lid right shaft, a lift left shaft is provided in the power chamber, and the lift left shaft A second one-way gear is provided at the top end of the shaft, a raised drive bevel gear is provided at the bottom end of the raised left shaft, a raised right shaft is provided in the transmission chamber, and a left end of the raised right shaft. Is provided with a raised driven bevel gear meshing with the raised drive bevel gear Is the is the drive gear up to the right end of the raised right axis is provided, the transmission apparatus Ki out to transmit the power to the service lid raising device,
The toilet lid raising device includes a positive gear provided on a rear wall of the lower rod, a driven shaft is provided in the rotation groove, and a secondary end meshing with the positive gear is provided at a rear end of the driven shaft. A drive bevel gear is provided at the front end of the driven shaft, a drive shaft is provided in the transmission chamber, and a right end of the drive shaft is engaged with the driven bevel gear; is provided, the left end of the drive shaft up driven gear is provided in mesh with the raised drive gear, the outer wall of the drive shaft provided with the lid driven bevel gear meshed with the lid driving bevel gear cage, said flights lid raising device Ki de be closed or raise a toilet lid,
The power storage device includes a switching shaft provided in the switching chamber, a switching impeller is provided at a rear end of the switching shaft, a switching drive bevel gear is provided at a front end of the switching shaft, A lower power storage shaft is provided in the switching chamber, and a switching driven bevel gear meshing with the switching drive bevel gear is provided at the bottom end of the lower power storage shaft. A storage shaft is provided for rotation, and a top portion of the upper power storage shaft is provided with a third one-way gear meshing with the first one-way gear in one direction, and the first one-way gear or the first three one-way gear impossible transmission is between said third unidirectional gear only with the first one-way gear when rotating in the constant direction, is similar to the ratchet principle of, said third one-way gear Said Between the upper inner wall of the force chamber first torsion spring is fixedly connected, a fourth one-way gear meshing with the second one-way gear and the one-way is provided on an outer wall of the upper power storage shaft Only when the fourth one-way gear and the second one-way gear rotate in a certain direction, the transmission between the fourth one-way gear and the second one-way gear can be performed. A second torsion spring is fixedly connected between the fourth one-way gear and the upper inner wall of the power chamber, and the upper power storage shaft and the lower power storage shaft are hinged through a universal joint. are connected by the power storage device is Ki out to save by switching the energy of water flow into mechanical energy,
A position limiting ratchet pawl capable of limiting the rotation direction of the third one-way gear and the fourth one-way gear is slidably provided in the power chamber, and the position limiting ratchet pawl and the third one-way gear Alternatively, when the fourth one-way gear abuts, the third one-way gear and the fourth one-way gear can rotate only in one direction , and a position switching groove is provided in the left wall of the power chamber. A permanent magnet is provided in the position switching groove, the permanent magnet and the position limiting ratchet claw are fixedly connected, and an electromagnet is provided in a bottom wall of the position switching groove, and the electromagnet A convenient toilet lid lifting machine , wherein a return spring is provided between the permanent magnet and the permanent magnet .
JP2019075202A 2019-03-25 2019-04-10 Convenient stool lid lifter Expired - Fee Related JP6582222B1 (en)

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CN201910229182.2A CN109998414A (en) 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 A kind of convenient closestool mentions lid device

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CN111035298B (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-11-16 温岭市山市金德利电器配件厂 Train toilet bowl capable of automatically spreading paper pad by overturning toilet lid

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2091126U (en) * 1991-03-20 1991-12-25 李在发 Flush toilet cushion with automatic lifting device
US5594958A (en) * 1995-07-14 1997-01-21 Nguyen; Lanh N. Hands-off toilet seat lifting apparatus
CN2447426Y (en) * 2000-09-29 2001-09-12 张振才 Autoamtic lifting toilet cover and seat device
CN2471279Y (en) * 2001-04-02 2002-01-16 段卫东 Automatic lifting controller for toilet seat
CN102966160B (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-06-18 王湘冀 Rotating hydraulic driving device and control method for same
CN104631587B (en) * 2015-01-22 2016-05-18 陈守树 A kind of seat crouching toilet that can automatically close lid

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