JP6581848B2 - Manufacturing method of coil for coreless motor - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of coil for coreless motor Download PDF

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JP6581848B2
JP6581848B2 JP2015171465A JP2015171465A JP6581848B2 JP 6581848 B2 JP6581848 B2 JP 6581848B2 JP 2015171465 A JP2015171465 A JP 2015171465A JP 2015171465 A JP2015171465 A JP 2015171465A JP 6581848 B2 JP6581848 B2 JP 6581848B2
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宇野 禎倫
禎倫 宇野
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Description

この発明は、例えば、コアレスモータに用いられるコイルの製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a coil used in, for example, a coreless motor.

従来、様々な形状のコイルが製造されており、様々なコイルの製造方法が提案されている。例えば、プレス金型に鞍形コイルを嵌入して圧縮成形を行うコイルの製造方法が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。この特許文献1には、巻枠に整列巻きされたコイルを、コイル断面に対して4方向から分割された成形コマにより圧縮成形して、コイルの断面形状をほぼ正方形にして高い巻線占積率を確保することが開示されている。   Conventionally, coils having various shapes have been manufactured, and various coil manufacturing methods have been proposed. For example, a coil manufacturing method in which a saddle coil is inserted into a press die and compression molding is performed has been proposed (see Patent Document 1). In this patent document, a coil wound in an aligned manner on a winding frame is compression-molded by a molding piece divided from four directions with respect to the coil cross section so that the coil has a substantially square cross section and has a high winding space. Ensuring rates is disclosed.

しかし、こういった従来のコイルの製造方法は、コイルの断面形状を圧縮成形するものであり、コイルの全体形状を圧縮成形するものではない。   However, such a conventional coil manufacturing method compresses the cross-sectional shape of the coil, and does not compress the entire shape of the coil.

一方、近年、鉄心を備えないコアレスモータが市場において提供されている。コアレスモータは、一般的に、鉄芯がないのでロータが軽く、慣性モーメントが小さくなるため応答性が良く、鉄芯とマグネットとの間に発生する磁気吸引力による脈動トルク(コギングトルク)が発生しないのでモータの振動や騒音が小さくなるという特性を有している。   On the other hand, in recent years, a coreless motor without an iron core has been provided in the market. Coreless motors generally do not have an iron core, so the rotor is light and the moment of inertia is small, so the response is good, and pulsation torque (cogging torque) is generated by the magnetic attraction generated between the iron core and the magnet. Therefore, motor vibration and noise are reduced.

ここで、コアレスモータは、略円筒形にコイルの有効部分が配置される構造を有する。この円筒形に配置されるコイルは導線が円周方向ではなく軸心方向に配置される必要がある。このため、軸心方向に配置された導線の端部をどのような形状にして処理するかが問題となる。   Here, the coreless motor has a structure in which the effective portion of the coil is arranged in a substantially cylindrical shape. In the coil arranged in this cylindrical shape, the conducting wire needs to be arranged in the axial direction, not in the circumferential direction. For this reason, it becomes a problem how the end portions of the conductive wires arranged in the axial direction are processed.

具体的な形状として、例えば、一部のコイルの端部をコイル外側に湾曲させることで、有効部分となる円筒形の部分に導線をきれいに整列配置させたコイルを有する熱伝導ステータ支持構造が提案されている(特許文献2参照)。   As a specific shape, for example, a heat conduction stator support structure is proposed that has a coil in which the conductive wire is neatly aligned and arranged in a cylindrical part that is an effective part by bending the end of some coils to the outside of the coil. (See Patent Document 2).

しかし、このコイルの構造は、円筒形をなす有効部分の外側に導線を配置させるスペースが必要であり、大型化するという問題点があった。   However, this coil structure has a problem in that it requires a space for arranging the conductive wire outside the effective portion having a cylindrical shape, resulting in an increase in size.

ここで、導線の有効部分の端部を円筒形の内側に曲げることで、コイルの大きさを小型化することが考えられる。   Here, it is conceivable to reduce the size of the coil by bending the end portion of the effective portion of the conducting wire to the inside of the cylindrical shape.

しかし、そのような形状とすると、コイルの四角形の形状が、一方の開口から他方の開口に向けて大きく広がっていかねばならない。   However, if it is such a shape, the square shape of the coil must spread greatly from one opening to the other opening.

このような形状は、所望の形状の型にコイルを巻くだけで製造することはできず、また特許文献1のように押圧成形によっても変形による成形の限界があって製造できないという問題点があった。   Such a shape cannot be manufactured simply by winding a coil around a mold having a desired shape, and there is a problem that it cannot be manufactured due to deformation due to deformation by press molding as in Patent Document 1. It was.

特開平9−168261号公報JP-A-9-168261 特表2005−518777号公報JP 2005-518777 A

この発明は、上述の問題に鑑みて、従来の製造方法では製造できなかった形状のコイルを製造するコアレスモータ用コイルの製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a coil for a coreless motor that manufactures a coil having a shape that cannot be manufactured by a conventional manufacturing method.

この発明は、導線を巻き付け治具に巻き付けて第一のコイル形状とする巻き付け工程と、前記巻き付け治具から取り外した前記第一のコイル形状の導線を成形治具によって第二のコイル形状に成形する成形工程とを有し、前記巻き付け治具は、前記導線を巻き始める一端部から前記導線を巻き終える他端部にわたって内寸が連続的に大きくなる立体形状または内寸が連続的に小さくなる立体形状を有することを特徴とし、前記成形治具は、前記第1のコイル形状の導線の内側に挿入される挿入部材と、前記第1のコイル形状の導線に被せられる被覆部材とで構成され、前記成形工程は、前記第1のコイル形状の導線を前記挿入部材と前記被覆部材によって挟み込んで押圧成形し、前記挿入部材は、前記第1のコイル形状の導線の内寸が小さい方の開口部を挿通する突出部と、前記突出部の基部から対称に広がる幅一定の円弧部とを有する形状であり、前記被覆部材は、前記突出部を収納する凹部と、前記円弧部に当接又は近接する同一幅若しくはほぼ同一幅の円弧部を有する形状であるコアレスモータ用コイルの製造方法であることを特徴とする。 The present invention includes a winding step in which a conducting wire is wound around a winding jig to form a first coil shape, and the first coil-shaped conducting wire detached from the winding jig is formed into a second coil shape by a forming jig. The winding jig has a three-dimensional shape whose inner dimension continuously increases from one end where winding of the conducting wire is started to the other end where winding of the conducting wire is completed, or the inner dimension is continuously reduced. It has a three-dimensional shape, and the forming jig includes an insertion member that is inserted inside the first coil-shaped conductor and a covering member that covers the first coil-shaped conductor. In the forming step, the first coil-shaped lead wire is sandwiched between the insertion member and the covering member and press-molded, and the insert member has a small inner dimension of the first coil-shaped lead wire. A projecting portion that is inserted through the opening of the projecting portion and a circular arc portion having a constant width that extends symmetrically from the base portion of the projecting portion, and the covering member contacts the concave portion that houses the projecting portion and the arc portion. It is a manufacturing method of the coil for coreless motors which has the shape which has the circular part of the same width | variety which touches or adjoins, or the substantially same width .

この発明により、従来の製造方法では製造できなかった形状のコイルを製造することができる。   According to the present invention, a coil having a shape that cannot be manufactured by a conventional manufacturing method can be manufactured.

本発明によるコアレスモータの全体構成を示す構成図。The block diagram which shows the whole structure of the coreless motor by this invention. コアレスモータの一部分を示す分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view which shows a part of coreless motor. コイルの形状を示す構成図。The block diagram which shows the shape of a coil. コイルの巻き付け治具と巻き付け工程を説明する説明図。Explanatory drawing explaining the winding jig | tool of a coil, and a winding process. 第一の成形治具の形状を示す構成図。The block diagram which shows the shape of a 1st shaping | molding jig | tool. 第一の成形治具によって押圧成形する工程を説明する説明図。Explanatory drawing explaining the process of press-molding with a 1st shaping | molding jig. 第二の成形治具によって押圧成形する工程を説明する説明図。Explanatory drawing explaining the process of press-molding with a 2nd shaping | molding jig.

以下、この発明の一実施形態を図面と共に説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係るコアレスモータ1のハウジングを取り外した状態の全体構成を示し、図1(a)は斜視図を示し、図1(b)は平面図を示している。図2は、複数のコイル8とロータ2を示す一部分解斜視図である。   FIG. 1 shows an overall configuration of a coreless motor 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention with a housing removed, FIG. 1 (a) shows a perspective view, and FIG. 1 (b) shows a plan view. . FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view showing the plurality of coils 8 and the rotor 2.

本実施形態に係るコアレスモータ1は、全体的に略円柱形状を有するロータ2と、ロータ2と離隔した状態でロータ2を内包するステータ3とを備え、図示しない円筒形のハウジングに収納されている。   The coreless motor 1 according to the present embodiment includes a rotor 2 having a substantially cylindrical shape as a whole and a stator 3 containing the rotor 2 in a state of being separated from the rotor 2, and is housed in a cylindrical housing (not shown). Yes.

ロータ2は、略円筒形状のマグネットヨーク4と、マグネットヨーク4の中心
部に設けられた貫通孔に挿通されてマグネットヨーク4に固定されたシャフト5と、マグネットヨーク4の半径方向外側にマグネットヨ−ク4と同軸に形成された略円筒形状のマグネット群6とを備え、シャフト5を中心に回転自在に設けられている。マグネット群6は、円弧状の4つのマグネットが円形を成すように非接触に配置して構成されている。マグネット群6の各マグネットは、N極とS極が周方向に交互に配置されて4極磁石として構成されている。
The rotor 2 includes a substantially cylindrical magnet yoke 4, a shaft 5 inserted through a through hole provided in the center of the magnet yoke 4 and fixed to the magnet yoke 4, and a magnet yoke 4 disposed radially outward of the magnet yoke 4. And a magnet group 6 having a substantially cylindrical shape formed coaxially with the shaft 4 and provided rotatably about the shaft 5. The magnet group 6 is configured such that four arc-shaped magnets are arranged in a non-contact manner so as to form a circle. Each magnet of the magnet group 6 is configured as a quadrupole magnet in which N poles and S poles are alternately arranged in the circumferential direction.

ステータ3は、ロータ2の外周を覆うように僅かに離間(若しくは当接)して配置されている。ステータ3は、図2に示すように、最初にロータ2に差し込まれる第一のコイル群7Aを構成するコイル8a,8b,8cと、次にロータ2に差し込まれる第二のコイル群7Bを構成するコイル8d,8e,8fにより構成される。   The stator 3 is arranged so as to be slightly separated (or abutted) so as to cover the outer periphery of the rotor 2. As shown in FIG. 2, the stator 3 includes coils 8 a, 8 b, and 8 c constituting the first coil group 7 </ b> A that is first inserted into the rotor 2, and then a second coil group 7 </ b> B that is subsequently inserted into the rotor 2. Coil 8d, 8e, 8f.

第一のコイル群7Aを構成する各コイル8の側部と第二のコイル群7Bを構成する各コイル8の側部とは、ロータ2の円周上に交互に配置される。つまり、コイル8a、8d、8b、8e、8c、8fの順にロータ2の円周上に配置される。   The side portions of the coils 8 constituting the first coil group 7A and the side portions of the coils 8 constituting the second coil group 7B are alternately arranged on the circumference of the rotor 2. That is, the coils 8a, 8d, 8b, 8e, 8c, and 8f are arranged on the circumference of the rotor 2 in this order.

図3はコイル8の形状を示す構成図であり、図3(a)は平面及び背面が見える斜視図、図3(b)は平面図、図3(c)は背面図、図3(d)は右側面図を示す。   FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram showing the shape of the coil 8. FIG. 3 (a) is a perspective view showing the plan and the back, FIG. 3 (b) is a plan view, FIG. 3 (c) is a rear view, and FIG. ) Shows a right side view.

コイル8は、全長にわたって厚みが均一な導線10を巻回して変形箱枠型に形成されている。この変形箱枠型について詳述すると、コイル8は、円弧状の導線10が半径方向に隙間なく整列配置された形状の上面壁9hと底面壁9iとが互いに平行となるよう対向配置され、上面壁9hと底面壁9iの各側端部からそれぞれ直角に屈曲して連なる2つの側面壁9f,9gが配置された形状を有している。両側面壁9f,9gは水平方向の断面が円弧状であり、この円弧状の湾曲度がロータ2の側周面に沿う湾曲度となる。   The coil 8 is formed in a deformed box frame shape by winding a conducting wire 10 having a uniform thickness over the entire length. The coil 8 will be described in detail. The coil 8 is arranged so that the top wall 9h and the bottom wall 9i of the shape in which the arcuate conductors 10 are aligned in the radial direction without gaps are parallel to each other, and the top surface It has a shape in which two side walls 9f and 9g that are bent at right angles from the respective side end portions of the wall 9h and the bottom wall 9i are arranged. The side walls 9 f and 9 g have a circular cross section in the horizontal direction, and the arcuate curvature is the curvature along the side circumferential surface of the rotor 2.

コイル8は、内部に空間部9dを有し、上面壁9hおよび底面壁9iの半径方向内側に開口部9a、半径方向外側に開口部9bが形成されている。開口部9a,9bは、上面壁9hおよび底面壁9iの端辺で構成される円弧状部と、側面壁9f,9gの端辺で構成される直線部とを有し、開口部9aが開口部9bより小さい面積に形成されている。コイル8は、開口部9bから開口部9aにわたって連続的にコイル8の断面積が小さくなるように形成されている。コイル8をロータ2に差し込むときは、ロータ2の周縁部2bが大きく開口している開口部9bから挿入され、空間部9bを通過して開口部9aから露出する。   The coil 8 has a space portion 9d therein, and an opening portion 9a is formed radially inside the top wall 9h and the bottom wall 9i, and an opening portion 9b is formed radially outside. The openings 9a and 9b have an arcuate portion constituted by the ends of the top wall 9h and the bottom wall 9i and a straight portion constituted by the edges of the side walls 9f and 9g, and the opening 9a is open. The area is smaller than that of the portion 9b. The coil 8 is formed so that the sectional area of the coil 8 continuously decreases from the opening 9b to the opening 9a. When the coil 8 is inserted into the rotor 2, the peripheral edge 2b of the rotor 2 is inserted from the opening 9b that is largely open, passes through the space 9b, and is exposed from the opening 9a.

上面壁9h及び底面壁9iの両端部に形成される4つの各角辺部9eおよび各角辺部9eに繋がる側面壁9f,9gは、それぞれ外側に突出する円弧形状を有しており、ステータ3の略円柱形状の円周の一部を形成する辺となる。   The four side portions 9e formed at both ends of the top wall 9h and the bottom wall 9i and the side walls 9f and 9g connected to the respective corner portions 9e have arcuate shapes that protrude outward, respectively. 3 is a side forming a part of the circumference of the substantially cylindrical shape.

このような形状のコイル8は、全長にわたって厚みが均一な導線10が巻回されて構成されている。   The coil 8 having such a shape is formed by winding a conducting wire 10 having a uniform thickness over the entire length.

図1および図2に示すように、ステータ3の半径方向外側には、略円筒形状のコイルヨーク30がステータ3を覆うようにロータ2と同軸に設けられる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a substantially cylindrical coil yoke 30 is provided coaxially with the rotor 2 so as to cover the stator 3 outside the stator 3 in the radial direction.

上述したように、各コイル8a,8b,8c,8d,8e,8fは、周方向に等間隔に配置される。このとき、ロータ2と各コイル8とは間隔をあけて配置され、第一のコイル群7A間つまりコイル8aと8bと8cとはそれぞれ間隔をあけて配置され、第二のコイル群7B間つまりコイル8dと8eと8fとはそれぞれ間隔をあけて配置され、それぞれ非接触の状態(若しくは当接した状態)が保たれる。   As described above, the coils 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e, and 8f are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. At this time, the rotor 2 and each coil 8 are arranged at intervals, the first coil group 7A, that is, the coils 8a, 8b, and 8c are arranged at intervals, and the second coil group 7B, that is, The coils 8d, 8e, and 8f are arranged at intervals, and are kept in a non-contact state (or a contact state).

詳述すると、コイル8がロータ2の軸心を中心に120°間隔で3つ配置されて第一のコイル群7Aが構成される。この第一のコイル群7Aに対してロータ2の軸心を中心に60°回転させてずらした位置で3つのコイル8がさらに装着される。この3つのコイル8によって第二のコイル群7Bが構成される。この第一のコイル群7Aと第二のコイル群7Bとによりステータ3が構成される。   More specifically, three coils 8 are arranged at intervals of 120 ° around the axis of the rotor 2 to constitute the first coil group 7A. Three coils 8 are further mounted at positions shifted by 60 ° about the axis of the rotor 2 with respect to the first coil group 7A. The three coils 8 constitute a second coil group 7B. The first coil group 7A and the second coil group 7B constitute the stator 3.

各コイル8は略円柱形状のロータ2を覆うようにロータ2の外周面2aに沿って周方向に等間隔で配置される。各コイル8は、組み合わされた状態において、平面視でその外周が一つの円を構成するように配置される。つまり、シャフト5の中心Pから各コイルの角辺部9eまでの半径d1はいずれも同じ長さになるように配置されている。   Each coil 8 is arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction along the outer peripheral surface 2 a of the rotor 2 so as to cover the substantially cylindrical rotor 2. Each coil 8 is arranged so that its outer periphery forms one circle in a plan view when combined. That is, the radii d1 from the center P of the shaft 5 to the corners 9e of each coil are all arranged to have the same length.

またステータ3は、コイル8の上面壁9hで構成される上壁7sと、コイル8の底面壁9iで構成される底壁7tとが互いに平行であり、それぞれがシャフト5に対して直角になるように構成される。コイル8の側面壁9f,9gで構成される側壁7uは底壁7tから垂直に立設して設けられ、さらに直角に曲がって上壁7sに連なる。   In the stator 3, an upper wall 7 s constituted by the upper surface wall 9 h of the coil 8 and a bottom wall 7 t constituted by the bottom wall 9 i of the coil 8 are parallel to each other, and each is perpendicular to the shaft 5. Configured as follows. A side wall 7u constituted by the side walls 9f and 9g of the coil 8 is provided to stand vertically from the bottom wall 7t, and further bends at a right angle to continue to the upper wall 7s.

ステータ3の側壁7uを構成する各コイル8の周方向の幅w1は全て同じ長さであり、各コイル8間の周方向の幅w2も全て同じ長さになるように配置されている。また幅w2は幅w1の10分の1以下の長さである。   The circumferential widths w1 of the coils 8 constituting the side wall 7u of the stator 3 are all the same length, and the circumferential widths w2 between the coils 8 are all the same length. The width w2 is a length of 1/10 or less of the width w1.

ステータ3の一部である第二のコイル群7Bは、第一のコイル群7Aの互いに隣接するコイル8の各一方の端部9cを差し込むことができるように、各コイル8の高さh2が第一のコイル群7Aの各コイル8の高さh1より、やや長く形成される。   The second coil group 7B, which is a part of the stator 3, has a height h2 of each coil 8 so that one end 9c of each adjacent coil 8 of the first coil group 7A can be inserted. It is formed slightly longer than the height h1 of each coil 8 of the first coil group 7A.

このように、ステータ3は、第一のコイル群7Aと、第二のコイル群7Bとから成る二重構造を有しているが、上述したように、第一のコイル群7Aと、第二のコイル群7Bとは、各コイル8が組み合わされた状態において、平面視でその外周が一つの円を構成するように配置されるので、無駄なスペースが生じることなくコンパクトにハウジングに収容することができる。これにより、コアレスモータ1の小型化、軽量化を図ることができる。   As described above, the stator 3 has a double structure composed of the first coil group 7A and the second coil group 7B, but as described above, the first coil group 7A, The coil group 7B is arranged so that its outer periphery forms one circle in a plan view in a state where the coils 8 are combined, so that it is compactly accommodated in the housing without generating useless space. Can do. Thereby, the coreless motor 1 can be reduced in size and weight.

また、各コイル8が組み合わされた状態において、平面視でその外周が一つの円を構成するように配置されるので、コイル8とコイルヨーク30との間隔を狭くすることができ、トルクを強くでき、かつ、高精度に制御することができる。   Further, in a state where the coils 8 are combined, the outer periphery of the coils 8 is arranged so as to form one circle in a plan view, so that the interval between the coil 8 and the coil yoke 30 can be narrowed, and the torque is increased. And can be controlled with high accuracy.

なお、本実施例ではコイル8の数が6個の場合を説明したが、コイル8の数は偶数であればよく、例えば8個でもよい。   In this embodiment, the number of the coils 8 is six. However, the number of the coils 8 may be an even number, for example, eight.

次に上述したコアレスモータ1用コイル8の製造方法を説明する。コイル8の製造には、導線10を巻き付け治具11に巻き付けて第一のコイル形状とする巻き付け工程と、巻き付け治具11から取り外した第一のコイル形状の導線12を成形治具によって第二のコイル形状に押圧成形する成形工程とを有している。   Next, the manufacturing method of the coil 8 for coreless motor 1 mentioned above is demonstrated. The coil 8 is manufactured by winding a conductive wire 10 around a winding jig 11 to form a first coil shape, and forming a first coil-shaped conductive wire 12 removed from the winding jig 11 with a forming jig. And a molding step of press molding into a coil shape.

[巻き付け工程に用いる治具]
図4はコイル8の巻き付け工程を説明する図である。図4(a)は導線10を巻き付けてコイル状にするために用いられる巻き付け治具11を示している。巻き付け治具11は、上部(基部)から下部(端部)に向かって径(内寸)が連続的に大きくなる略円錐形状(末広がりの形状,錐形状)の巻き付け部分11aと、巻き付け部分11aの上端に立設された円柱形状の滑り止め部分11bとを有している。この巻き付け治具11は、その外周面がコイル8の内面と同程度かそれより少し大きく形成されている。
[Jig used for winding process]
FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the winding process of the coil 8. FIG. 4A shows a winding jig 11 used for winding the conductive wire 10 into a coil shape. The winding jig 11 includes a winding portion 11a having a substantially conical shape (a divergent shape or a cone shape) having a diameter (inner dimension) continuously increasing from an upper portion (base portion) toward a lower portion (end portion), and a winding portion 11a. And a columnar anti-slip portion 11b erected on the upper end of the head. The winding jig 11 has an outer peripheral surface that is approximately the same as or slightly larger than the inner surface of the coil 8.

なお、滑り止め部分11bは、正方形や長方形などの方形としてもよい。この場合、正方形に近い形状が好ましく、長辺と短辺の差が50%以下とすることができ、25%以下とすることが好ましく、10%以下とすることがより好ましい。   The anti-slip portion 11b may be a square such as a square or a rectangle. In this case, a shape close to a square is preferable, and the difference between the long side and the short side can be 50% or less, preferably 25% or less, and more preferably 10% or less.

また、巻き付け治具11は、円錐形状に限らず、四角推形状など、滑り止め部分11bのある基部側からその逆である端部側まで断面積が徐々に大きくなる適宜の形状とすることができる。   In addition, the winding jig 11 is not limited to a conical shape, and may have an appropriate shape such as a quadratic thrust shape in which the cross-sectional area gradually increases from the base side where the anti-slip portion 11b is provided to the opposite end side. it can.

また、巻き付け治具11の巻き付け部分11aは、導線10を巻き始める一端部から導線10を巻き終える他端部にわたって径(内寸)が連続的に小さくなる略円錐形状であってもよい。   The winding portion 11a of the winding jig 11 may have a substantially conical shape in which the diameter (inner dimension) continuously decreases from one end portion where the conducting wire 10 is wound to the other end portion where the conducting wire 10 is finished being wound.

[巻き付け工程]
図4(b)に示すように、巻き付け工程では、始めに導線10の略中央部分10aを巻き付け部分11aの上部にあてて、左側の導線10bを、巻き付け治具11の外周面1cに沿って均一に巻き付けていく。このとき滑り止め部分11bが導線10の位置ずれを防止するので、巻き始めの部分の位置がずれることなく導線10を巻き付けることができる。
[Winding process]
As shown in FIG. 4B, in the winding step, first, the substantially central portion 10a of the conducting wire 10 is applied to the upper portion of the winding portion 11a, and the left conducting wire 10b is placed along the outer peripheral surface 1c of the winding jig 11. Wrap evenly. At this time, the anti-slip portion 11b prevents the lead wire 10 from being displaced, so that the lead wire 10 can be wound without the position of the winding start portion being displaced.

次に図4(c)に示すように、右側の導線10cをすでに巻き付けられた左側の導線10b部分の径方向外側に、重ねて巻き付けていく。
すると図4(d)に示すように、右側の導線10cの上に左側の導線10bが2重に巻かれた状態になり、コイル8の原型となる導線12ができる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 4 (c), the right conducting wire 10c is overlapped and wound around the radially outer side of the left conducting wire 10b portion that has already been wound.
Then, as shown in FIG. 4 (d), the left conductive wire 10 b is doubly wound on the right conductive wire 10 c, and the conductive wire 12 serving as the prototype of the coil 8 is formed.

このように巻き付けた後、巻き付け治具11から導線12を引き抜くと、図4(e)に示すように、一端(基部)から他端(端部)に向かって内寸が徐々に大きくなる末広がりの形状(錐形状,図示の例では略円錐形状)であって、径方向に導線10が二重に巻回された2層構造のコイル形状の導線12(第一のコイル形状の導線)が得られる。   After winding in this way, when the conducting wire 12 is pulled out from the winding jig 11, the inner dimension gradually increases from one end (base) to the other end (end) as shown in FIG. 2 (conical shape, substantially conical shape in the illustrated example), and a two-layered coil-shaped conductive wire 12 (first coil-shaped conductive wire) in which the conductive wire 10 is double-wrapped in the radial direction. can get.

また、導線10の略中央部分10aから巻き始めることにより、導線10の左側(一方)の端部10dと右側(他方)の端部10eの両方が、コイル形状の導線12の底部分12aに位置することになるので、配線する際に操作がしやすくなる。   Further, by starting winding from the substantially central portion 10a of the conducting wire 10, both the left (one) end portion 10d and the right (other) end portion 10e of the conducting wire 10 are positioned at the bottom portion 12a of the coil-shaped conducting wire 12. Therefore, operation becomes easier when wiring.

なお、導線10の巻き付けは、上述したように左右のうち一方から順番に実施してもよく、両方同時に実施してもよい。両方同時に実施した場合、製造時間を短縮することができる。   In addition, winding of the conducting wire 10 may be implemented in order from one of the left and right as described above, or both may be performed simultaneously. When both are performed simultaneously, the manufacturing time can be shortened.

[第一の成形工程に用いる治具]
次に、巻き付け治具11から取り外した第一のコイル形状の導線12を成形治具によって第二のコイル形状に押圧成形する成形工程を説明する。
[Jig used for the first molding process]
Next, a molding process in which the first coil-shaped lead wire 12 removed from the winding jig 11 is press-molded into a second coil shape by the molding jig will be described.

図5は、第一の成形治具13の形状を示し、図5(a)は正面図、図5(b)は右側面図、図5(c)はA−A断面図を示している。第一の成形治具13は、第一のコイル形状の導線12の内部に挿入される挿入部材14と、この挿入部材14が挿入された第一のコイル形状の導線12に上から被せるように嵌め込まれる被覆部材15とを備えている。   FIG. 5 shows the shape of the first forming jig 13, FIG. 5 (a) is a front view, FIG. 5 (b) is a right side view, and FIG. 5 (c) is an AA sectional view. . The first forming jig 13 covers the insertion member 14 inserted into the first coil-shaped conductor 12 and the first coil-shaped conductor 12 into which the insertion member 14 is inserted from above. And a covering member 15 to be fitted.

挿入部材14は、略円柱形状の円柱部16と、円柱部16の周側面16aの一部から径方向外側に突出する略四角柱形状の突出部17とを備えている。挿入部材14の周側面16a以外の両端面は、互いに平行で平滑な平面に形成されている
挿入部材14は、突出部17の上面17aから円柱部16の底部16bにわたって貫通する締め付けねじ用貫通孔16cが設けられ雌ねじが形成されている。
The insertion member 14 includes a substantially cylindrical columnar portion 16 and a substantially quadrangular prism-shaped protruding portion 17 that protrudes radially outward from a part of the peripheral side surface 16 a of the cylindrical portion 16. Both end surfaces other than the peripheral side surface 16a of the insertion member 14 are formed in parallel and smooth planes.
The insertion member 14 is provided with a tightening screw through-hole 16c penetrating from the upper surface 17a of the projecting portion 17 to the bottom portion 16b of the cylindrical portion 16 to form a female screw.

円柱部16の半径d2は、複数のコイル8を組み合わせて略円柱形状にした際の内周半径とほぼ同じ長さ、すなわちロータ2の外周の大きさと同じか少し大きい大きさに形成される。これによって円柱部16の外周形状に押圧成形される部分がコイル8の両側面壁9f、9gとなるので、各コイル8が組み合わされた状態において、平面視でその外周が一つの円を構成するように配置できる。   A radius d2 of the cylindrical portion 16 is formed to have a length that is substantially the same as an inner peripheral radius when the plurality of coils 8 are combined into a substantially cylindrical shape, that is, a size that is the same as or slightly larger than the size of the outer periphery of the rotor 2. As a result, the portions that are press-molded into the outer peripheral shape of the cylindrical portion 16 become both side walls 9f, 9g of the coil 8, so that the outer periphery forms one circle in plan view when the coils 8 are combined. Can be placed.

突出部17は、円柱部16の軸心方向の厚みと同じ厚みに形成され、円柱部16の両平端面と同じ平面を有している。図5(c)に示すように、突出部17の軸方向に垂直な断面形状17bは、コイル8の開口部9aを開口部9aから開口部9bの方向(図3(C)に図示した背面視方向)に見た形状と同一に形成される。断面形状17bの幅方向の長さw3と厚み方向の長さw4は、ほぼ同じ長さである。これによりコイル8の内側開口部9a形状を調整できる。   The protruding portion 17 is formed to have the same thickness as the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 16, and has the same plane as both flat end surfaces of the cylindrical portion 16. As shown in FIG. 5C, the cross-sectional shape 17b perpendicular to the axial direction of the protrusion 17 is such that the opening 9a of the coil 8 is in the direction from the opening 9a to the opening 9b (the back surface shown in FIG. 3C). It is formed in the same shape as seen in the viewing direction. The length w3 in the width direction and the length w4 in the thickness direction of the cross-sectional shape 17b are substantially the same length. Thereby, the shape of the inner opening 9a of the coil 8 can be adjusted.

なお、突出部17の厚み方向の長さw4は、コイル8の側面壁9f,9gの幅の2倍よりわずかに長く形成されている。これにより、成形後のコイル8における開口部9a内に、別のコイル8の側面壁9f,9gが計2つ配置できるように構成されている。この突出部17の厚み方向の長さw4は、コイル8の幅(側面壁9f,9gの幅)若しくは円柱部16の厚みの1倍以上とすることができ、2倍以上とすることが好ましい。また、突出部17の厚み方向の長さw4は、コイル8の幅(側面壁9f,9gの幅)若しくは円柱部16の厚みの5倍未満とすることができ、4倍未満とすることが好ましく、3倍未満とすることがより好ましく、2.5倍未満とすることがより好ましい。   The length w4 in the thickness direction of the protrusion 17 is slightly longer than twice the width of the side walls 9f and 9g of the coil 8. Thereby, two side walls 9f and 9g of another coil 8 can be arranged in the opening 9a in the coil 8 after molding. The length w4 of the protruding portion 17 in the thickness direction can be set to 1 or more times the width of the coil 8 (width of the side walls 9f and 9g) or the thickness of the cylindrical portion 16, and is preferably set to 2 or more times. . Further, the length w4 in the thickness direction of the protruding portion 17 can be less than 5 times the width of the coil 8 (width of the side walls 9f and 9g) or the thickness of the cylindrical portion 16, and can be less than 4 times. Preferably, it is less than 3 times, more preferably less than 2.5 times.

被覆部材15は、挿入部材14の軸心方向の厚みと同じ厚みを有する立方体の一側面に挿入部材14が嵌合する嵌合凹部19(凹部)を有する形状である。嵌合凹部19は中央部に挿入部材14の突出部17が嵌合する平面部19aと,平面部19aの両端部からそれぞれ下方に垂直に連なって突出部17の側面が当接若しくは近接する平面部19b,19cとが設けられる。平面部19b,19cに連なって、挿入部材14の円柱部16の上部(突出部17から連なる部分)が嵌合する曲面部19d,19e(被覆部材15の円弧部)が、それぞれ平面部19aの両側に設けられる。   The covering member 15 has a shape having a fitting concave portion 19 (concave portion) into which the insertion member 14 is fitted on one side surface of a cube having the same thickness as the axial thickness of the insertion member 14. The fitting recess 19 has a flat surface portion 19a in which the protrusion portion 17 of the insertion member 14 is fitted in the central portion, and a flat surface in which the side surfaces of the protrusion portion 17 are in contact with or close to each other vertically from both ends of the flat surface portion 19a. Portions 19b and 19c are provided. The curved surface portions 19d and 19e (the arc portions of the covering member 15), which are connected to the flat portions 19b and 19c and the upper portion of the cylindrical portion 16 of the insertion member 14 (the portion continuing from the protruding portion 17) are fitted, respectively, of the flat portion 19a. Provided on both sides.

被覆部材15は、上面中央部に締め付けねじ用挿通孔15aが設けられている。締め付けねじ18は、挿入部材14と被覆部材15とが嵌合された状態でねじ用挿通孔15aおよびねじ用貫通孔16cに螺入されて挿入部材14と被覆部材15を結合し、さらに締め付けることによって第一のコイル形状の導線12を挿入部材14と被覆部材15の間で挟み込んで押圧成形する。   The covering member 15 is provided with a fastening screw insertion hole 15a at the center of the upper surface. The tightening screw 18 is screwed into the screw insertion hole 15a and the screw through hole 16c in a state where the insertion member 14 and the covering member 15 are fitted, and the insertion member 14 and the covering member 15 are coupled and further tightened. Thus, the first coil-shaped lead wire 12 is sandwiched between the insertion member 14 and the covering member 15 and press-molded.

[第一の整形工程]
図6は、第一の成形治具13によって第一のコイル形状の導線12を下方向F1(挿入部材14と被覆部材15の近接方向)に押圧成形する工程を説明する図である。第一のコイル形状の導線12は、押圧されて中間のコイル形状の導線20に成形される。
[First shaping process]
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a process of press-molding the first coil-shaped lead wire 12 in the downward direction F <b> 1 (the proximity direction of the insertion member 14 and the covering member 15) with the first forming jig 13. The first coil-shaped conductor 12 is pressed to be formed into an intermediate coil-shaped conductor 20.

詳述すると、第一のコイル形状の導線12の一方の開口部12cから突出部17が露出するように、挿入部材14を第一のコイル形状の導線12に挿通する。このとき、導線12は、巻き始めの部分12bが突出部17と円柱部16の境界部分17cに位置するように挿入部材14に装着される。この状態で挿入部材14と被覆部材15で導線12を挟み込み押圧成形することによって、コイル8の開口部9aの一部(対向2辺)の形状を突出部17の断面形状17bの側面(図5(c)の厚み方向の長さw4を有する側面)と同一に成形でき、かつ、挿入部材14の周側面に沿って導線12の整列方向が湾曲している両側面壁9f,9g(図3参照)を形成することができる。   More specifically, the insertion member 14 is inserted through the first coil-shaped conductor 12 so that the protruding portion 17 is exposed from one opening 12c of the first coil-shaped conductor 12. At this time, the conducting wire 12 is attached to the insertion member 14 so that the winding start portion 12 b is positioned at the boundary portion 17 c between the protruding portion 17 and the cylindrical portion 16. In this state, the lead wire 12 is sandwiched between the insertion member 14 and the covering member 15 and press-molded, so that a part of the opening 9a of the coil 8 (two opposite sides) is shaped into a side surface of the cross-sectional shape 17b of the protrusion 17 (FIG. 5). The side walls 9f and 9g (see FIG. 3) that can be molded in the same manner as the side surface having the length w4 in the thickness direction (c) and in which the alignment direction of the conductors 12 is curved along the peripheral side surface of the insertion member 14. ) Can be formed.

[第二の整形工程に用いる治具]
図7は、第二の成形治具21によって押圧成形する工程を説明する図である。図7(a)は押圧成形する工程を示し、図7(b)は第二のコイル形状25に押圧成形されたコイル8を示す。
[Jig used for the second shaping process]
FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining a step of press molding with the second molding jig 21. FIG. 7A shows the step of press molding, and FIG. 7B shows the coil 8 press-molded into the second coil shape 25.

図7(a)に示すように、第二の成形治具21は基台22と一対のダイス23,24とを備えている。ダイス23,24は、対向面である押圧面23aと押圧面24aが互いに平行で平滑に形成され、かつ、挿入部材14と被覆部材15が結合された状態の大きさよりも大きく形成されている。従って、導線12を挟んだ状態で結合している挿入部材14と被覆部材15を、ダイス23,24の間に挟み込むことができる。   As shown in FIG. 7A, the second forming jig 21 includes a base 22 and a pair of dies 23 and 24. The dies 23, 24 are formed so that the pressing surface 23a and the pressing surface 24a, which are opposite surfaces, are parallel and smooth, and larger than the size of the state in which the insertion member 14 and the covering member 15 are combined. Therefore, the insertion member 14 and the covering member 15 that are joined together with the conductor 12 sandwiched therebetween can be sandwiched between the dies 23 and 24.

[第二の整形工程]
第二の整形工程では、第一の成形治具13に取り付けられた中間のコイル形状の導線20は、次に第二の成形治具21によって押圧成形される。
[Second shaping step]
In the second shaping step, the intermediate coil-shaped lead wire 20 attached to the first forming jig 13 is then press-formed by the second forming jig 21.

詳述すると、一対のダイス23,24の間に、中間のコイル形状の導線20が取り付けられた第一の成形治具13を載置して基台22に固定する。一対のダイス23,24を中間のコイル形状の導線20に向けて互いに近接する方向にスライドする。中間のコイル形状の導線20は、一対のダイス23,24によって厚み方向両側F2,F3から押圧されて第二のコイル形状25に成形される。   More specifically, the first forming jig 13 to which the intermediate coil-shaped conductive wire 20 is attached is placed between the pair of dies 23 and 24 and fixed to the base 22. The pair of dies 23 and 24 are slid toward each other toward the intermediate coil-shaped conductive wire 20. The intermediate coil-shaped conductive wire 20 is pressed from both sides F2 and F3 in the thickness direction by a pair of dies 23 and 24 to be formed into a second coil shape 25.

これによって、中間のコイル形状の導線20は、第一の成形治具13の曲面部19d,19e(図5(a)参照)と周側面16aに挟持された状態で、ダイス23の押圧面23aとダイス24の押圧面24aとによって両側から押圧され、コイル8の平坦な正面壁9h、背面壁9iが形成される。曲面部19d,19eと押圧面23a,24aとに圧接していた4個の角の部分は、変形箱枠型であるコイル8の円弧形状の角辺部9eとなる。このようにして、中間のコイル形状の導線20は第二のコイル形状25に押圧成形され、コイル8が製造される。   Accordingly, the intermediate coil-shaped lead wire 20 is sandwiched between the curved surface portions 19d and 19e (see FIG. 5A) of the first forming jig 13 and the peripheral side surface 16a, and the pressing surface 23a of the die 23. And the pressing surface 24a of the die 24 are pressed from both sides, and the flat front wall 9h and back wall 9i of the coil 8 are formed. The four corner portions that are in pressure contact with the curved surface portions 19d and 19e and the pressing surfaces 23a and 24a become arc-shaped corner sides 9e of the coil 8 that is a deformed box frame type. In this way, the intermediate coil-shaped conductive wire 20 is press-molded into the second coil shape 25, and the coil 8 is manufactured.

図7(b)は、第二のコイル形状25に押圧成形されたコイル8を示している。
開口部9aの形状は、図2に示したように互いに隣接する各コイル8の一方の端部9cを差し込んで保持することができる形状である。これによってコイル8を複数組み合わせて略円柱形状にする際に、開口部9aに端部9cを差し込んで保持することができるようになる。
FIG. 7B shows the coil 8 that is press-molded into the second coil shape 25.
The shape of the opening 9a is such that one end 9c of each coil 8 adjacent to each other can be inserted and held as shown in FIG. As a result, when a plurality of coils 8 are combined into a substantially cylindrical shape, the end 9c can be inserted and held in the opening 9a.

なお、本実施形態では第一の成形工程と第二の成形工程との二段階で成形したが、第一の成形工程と第二の成形工程とを同時に行ってもよい。   In addition, in this embodiment, it shape | molded in two steps, a 1st shaping | molding process and a 2nd shaping | molding process, However, You may perform a 1st shaping | molding process and a 2nd shaping | molding process simultaneously.

以上の製法によって、図1に示した形状のステータ3を製造することができる。
本製法では、まず巻き付け治具11に巻き付けて一次形状のコイルを形成したのち、第一の成形治具13と第二の成形治具21で整形するため、従来不可能であった形状、すなわち、内寸が連続的に大きくまたは小さくなる立体形状でロータ2に被せるように装着できる無駄のない形状のコイル8を形成することができる。
The stator 3 having the shape shown in FIG. 1 can be manufactured by the above manufacturing method.
In this manufacturing method, after first winding the winding jig 11 to form a primary shape coil, the first shaping jig 13 and the second shaping jig 21 are used to shape the coil. The coil 8 having a lean shape that can be mounted so as to cover the rotor 2 in a three-dimensional shape whose inner dimension continuously increases or decreases can be formed.

また、第一の成形治具13は、挿入部材14と被覆部材15で第1のコイル形状の導線12を挟持して円弧状に押圧成形するため、ロータ2の外周に沿う円弧状の側面壁9f,9gを形成することができる。   In addition, the first forming jig 13 is formed by pressing the first coil-shaped lead wire 12 between the insertion member 14 and the covering member 15 in an arc shape, so that the arc-shaped side wall along the outer periphery of the rotor 2 is formed. 9f and 9g can be formed.

また、突出部17の厚み方向の長さw4は、コイル8の側面壁9f,9gの幅の2倍よりわずかに長く形成されているため、成形後のコイル8における開口部9a内に、別のコイル8の側面壁9f,9gが計2つ配置できる。これにより、ロータ2の外周に側面壁9f,9gが密に配置されたコンパクトなステータ3を形成することができる。   In addition, the length w4 in the thickness direction of the protrusion 17 is slightly longer than twice the width of the side walls 9f and 9g of the coil 8, and therefore, is separately provided in the opening 9a in the coil 8 after molding. Two side walls 9f and 9g of the coil 8 can be arranged in total. Thereby, the compact stator 3 in which the side walls 9f and 9g are densely arranged on the outer periphery of the rotor 2 can be formed.

また、挿入部材14の円弧部(円柱部16の外周のうち突出部17両側の一部)がロータ2の外周よりわずかに大きな円に沿うように形成されているため、成形後のコイル8を組み合わせてロータ2に近接するステータ3を形成することができる。   Further, since the arc portion of the insertion member 14 (a part on both sides of the protruding portion 17 of the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 16) is formed along a circle slightly larger than the outer periphery of the rotor 2, the coil 8 after molding is formed. In combination, the stator 3 close to the rotor 2 can be formed.

また、挿入部材14と被覆部材15で構成される第一の成形治具13で挟持した第一のコイル形状の導線12を、一対のダイス23,24を有する第二の成形治具21により押圧成形することで、開口部9aおよび側面壁9f,9gの形状を確実に同じ形状とし、かつ、正面壁9hと背面壁9iがある程度一定の形状に形成することができる。   Further, the first coil-shaped lead wire 12 sandwiched by the first forming jig 13 constituted by the insertion member 14 and the covering member 15 is pressed by the second forming jig 21 having a pair of dies 23 and 24. By molding, the shape of the opening 9a and the side walls 9f and 9g can be made surely the same, and the front wall 9h and the back wall 9i can be formed to have a certain shape.

また、第一のコイル群7Aと、第二のコイル群7Bとから成る二重構造を有するステータ3でありながら、各コイル8が組み合わされた状態において、平面視でその外周が一つの円を構成するように配置されるので、無駄なスペースが生じることなくコンパクトにハウジングに収容することができるコアレスモータ1を製造することができる。また、コイル8とコイルヨーク30との間隔を狭くすることができるので、磁力が高くて高精度に制御することができるコアレスモータ1を製造することができる。   In addition, although the stator 3 has a double structure composed of the first coil group 7A and the second coil group 7B, the outer periphery of the stator 3 has a single circle in plan view when the coils 8 are combined. Since it arrange | positions so that it may comprise, the coreless motor 1 which can be accommodated in a housing compactly without producing a useless space can be manufactured. Moreover, since the space | interval of the coil 8 and the coil yoke 30 can be narrowed, the coreless motor 1 which has high magnetic force and can be controlled with high precision can be manufactured.

このように製造されたコアレスモータ1は、ON、OFFの反応が敏感で細かい制御ができるので、ロボットのモータなどに用いられる。   Since the coreless motor 1 manufactured in this way is sensitive to ON and OFF reactions and can be finely controlled, it is used for a robot motor or the like.

この発明は、本実施形態に限られず他の様々な実施形態とすることができる。
例えば、挿入部材14における円柱部16(図5参照)は、コイル8の両側面壁9f、9g(図3参照)を形成する円弧部と、コイル8の上面壁9hおよび底面壁9iを形成する平滑な端面が重要であるため、円柱部16は、円柱形状ではなく円弧部以外の部分(例えば図5(a)に図示される底部16b)をカットした半円形状など適宜の形状としてもよい。
The present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and can be various other embodiments.
For example, the cylindrical portion 16 (see FIG. 5) of the insertion member 14 is a circular arc portion that forms both side walls 9f and 9g (see FIG. 3) of the coil 8, and a smooth surface that forms the top wall 9h and bottom wall 9i of the coil 8. Since the end face is important, the cylindrical portion 16 may have an appropriate shape such as a semicircular shape in which a portion other than the circular arc portion (for example, the bottom portion 16b illustrated in FIG. 5A) is cut instead of the cylindrical shape.

この発明は、駆動装置や発電装置等として利用されるコアレスモータの製造に利用することができる。   The present invention can be used for manufacturing a coreless motor used as a drive device, a power generation device, or the like.

1…コアレスモータ
8…コイル
9a…開口部
9c…一方の端部
10…導線
11…巻き付け治具
12…第一のコイル形状の導線
13…第一の成形治具
14…挿入部材
15…被覆部材
16…円柱部
17…突出部
21…第二の成形治具
25…第二のコイル形状の導線
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Coreless motor 8 ... Coil 9a ... Opening part 9c ... One end 10 ... Conductive wire 11 ... Winding jig | tool 12 ... 1st coil-shaped conducting wire 13 ... 1st shaping | molding jig 14 ... Insertion member 15 ... Covering member 16 ... Cylindrical part 17 ... Projecting part 21 ... Second forming jig 25 ... Second coil-shaped conductor

Claims (3)

導線を巻き付け治具に巻き付けて第一のコイル形状とする巻き付け工程と、
前記巻き付け治具から取り外した前記第一のコイル形状の導線を成形治具によって第二のコイル形状に成形する成形工程とを有し、
前記巻き付け治具は、前記導線を巻き始める一端部から前記導線を巻き終える他端部にわたって内寸が連続的に大きくなる立体形状または内寸が連続的に小さくなる立体形状を有することを特徴とし、
前記成形治具は、前記第1のコイル形状の導線の内側に挿入される挿入部材と、前記第1のコイル形状の導線に被せられる被覆部材とで構成され、
前記成形工程は、前記第1のコイル形状の導線を前記挿入部材と前記被覆部材によって挟み込んで押圧成形し、
前記挿入部材は、前記第1のコイル形状の導線の内寸が小さい方の開口部を挿通する突出部と、前記突出部の基部から対称に広がる幅一定の円弧部とを有する形状であり、
前記被覆部材は、前記突出部を収納する凹部と、前記円弧部に当接又は近接する同一幅若しくはほぼ同一幅の円弧部を有する形状である
コアレスモータ用コイルの製造方法。
A winding step of winding a conducting wire around a winding jig to form a first coil;
Forming a first coil-shaped lead wire removed from the winding jig into a second coil shape by a molding jig;
The winding jig has a three-dimensional shape in which an inner dimension continuously increases or a three-dimensional shape in which an inner dimension continuously decreases from one end portion where winding of the conducting wire is performed to the other end portion where winding of the conducting wire is completed. And
The forming jig is composed of an insertion member that is inserted inside the first coil-shaped conductor, and a covering member that is placed on the first coil-shaped conductor.
In the molding step, the first coil-shaped lead wire is sandwiched between the insertion member and the covering member and press-molded,
The insertion member has a shape having a protruding portion that is inserted through an opening having a smaller inner dimension of the first coil-shaped conductor, and an arc portion having a constant width that extends symmetrically from a base portion of the protruding portion,
The method of manufacturing a coil for a coreless motor , wherein the covering member has a shape having a concave portion that houses the protruding portion and an arc portion having the same width or substantially the same width that is in contact with or close to the arc portion .
前記突出部は、対称に設けられた前記円弧部の間となる幅が、前記コイルの側面壁の一定幅の2倍以上4倍以下に形成されている
請求項1記載のコアレスモータ用コイルの製造方法。
The coreless according to claim 1 , wherein the protruding portion is formed so that a width between the circular arc portions provided symmetrically is not less than 2 times and not more than 4 times a certain width of the side wall of the coil. A method for manufacturing a motor coil.
前記円弧部は、コアレスモータ用コイルを複数組み合わせて略円柱形状にした際の内周の円とほぼ同じ大きさの円に沿って形成されていることを特徴とする
請求項1または2記載のコアレスモータ用コイルの製造方法。
The arcuate portion, <br/> claim 1, characterized in that it is formed along a circle of substantially the same size as the inner circumference of a circle when it is used for a substantially cylindrical shape by combining a plurality of coils for coreless motor Or the manufacturing method of the coil for coreless motors of 2.
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