JP6561253B1 - Waste straw compression recovery device - Google Patents

Waste straw compression recovery device Download PDF

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JP6561253B1
JP6561253B1 JP2018126435A JP2018126435A JP6561253B1 JP 6561253 B1 JP6561253 B1 JP 6561253B1 JP 2018126435 A JP2018126435 A JP 2018126435A JP 2018126435 A JP2018126435 A JP 2018126435A JP 6561253 B1 JP6561253 B1 JP 6561253B1
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slide block
empty
housing
wall
block
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JP2019198890A (en
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屠元峰
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寧波▲ぎん▼州夢繞箱包有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/28Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for forming shaped articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】本発明はストローを開示した。【解決手段】装置主体及び前記装置主体の中に設置される圧密装置を含み、前記圧密装置が前記装置主体の中に設置される第一空き筐体を含み、前記第一空き筐体の右側の内壁に第二空き筐体が連通し合って設置され、前記第二空き筐体の右側の内壁に第一電機が固定に設置され、前記第一電機の左端に第一回転柱が動力で係合接続され、前記第一空き筐体の中に左右にスライドできる第一スライドブロックが設置され、前記第一スライドブロックの右側の端面と前記第一空き筐体の右側の内壁の間に圧縮ばねが固定に設置され、前記第一スライドブロックに左向きの第三空き筐体が設置され、本発明の有益効果は、本装置によっては自動的に生産において不良品であるストローを圧力を加えて回収でき、こうして不良品のストローを貯めるかつ運輸する空間を減少できる。【選択図】図1The present invention discloses a straw. An apparatus main body and a consolidation apparatus installed in the apparatus main body, the consolidation apparatus includes a first empty casing installed in the apparatus main body, and a right side of the first empty casing A second empty casing is installed in communication with the inner wall of the first electric machine, the first electric machine is fixedly installed on the inner wall on the right side of the second empty casing, and the first rotating column is powered by the left end of the first electric machine. A first slide block that is engaged and connected and is slidable left and right in the first empty housing is installed, and compressed between the right end surface of the first slide block and the right inner wall of the first empty housing. A spring is fixedly installed, a third left-facing housing is installed on the first slide block, and the beneficial effect of the present invention is that depending on the apparatus, a straw that is a defective product in production is automatically applied with pressure. Can be collected, thus storing the defective straws One transportation to be able to reduce the space. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は生活用品技術分野に関し、具体的には、廃棄ストローの圧縮回収装置に関する。 The present invention relates to the field of daily necessities technology, and more specifically to a waste straw compression recovery apparatus .

ストローを生産する時に不良品が必ず出ると思い、また生産されたが使用期限が過ぎたストローに対しても在庫を減少するために処分しなければならない。それらの不良品または使用期限が過ぎたストローは二度と生産に投入することができず、廃物として処分されることしかできないのである。また直接にこれらの廃物を運輸すれば、占める空間も多きく、運輸も複雑で、初期の処理を経ってブロックに圧されて処理したほうが良い。こうすることで運輸効率を高め、保存も便利になる。したがって、不良品のストローに対して初期な圧密処理ができるストロー処理設備が必要である。 We think that defective products will always be produced when straws are produced, and straws that have been produced but have expired must be disposed of to reduce inventory. Those defective or expired straws can never be put into production and can only be disposed of as waste. Moreover, if these wastes are directly transported, they occupy more space and are complicated to transport, and it is better to process them by pressing them into blocks after the initial processing. This will improve transportation efficiency and make storage more convenient. Therefore, there is a need for a straw processing facility that can perform an initial consolidation process on defective straws.

中国特許出願公開第102815457号明細書Chinese Patent Application No. 102815457 Specification

本発明の目的は上記の背景技術に提出された問題を解決するための廃棄ストローの圧縮回収装置を提供することにある。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a waste straw compression recovery device for solving the problems submitted to the background art described above.

本発明は以下の技術プランで実現する:本発明の廃棄ストローの圧縮回収装置は、装置主体及び前記装置主体の中に設置される圧密装置を含み、前記圧密装置が前記装置主体の中に設置される第一空き筐体を含み、前記第一空き筐体の右側の内壁に第二空き筐体が連通し合って設置され、前記第二空き筐体の右側の内壁に第一電機が固定に設置され、前記第一電機の左端に第一回転柱が動力で係合接続され、前記第一空き筐体の中に左右にスライドできる第一スライドブロックが設置され、前記第一スライドブロックの右側の端面と前記第一空き筐体の右側の内壁の間に圧縮ばねが固定に設置され、前記第一スライドブロックに左向きの第三空き筐体が設置され、前記第三空き筐体の上側の内壁に第一スルーホールが上下に貫通して設置され、前記第一スルーホールの下端の開口のところに遮断弁が設置され、前記第三空き筐体の中に左右にスライドできる第二スライドブロックが設置され、前記第二スライドブロックの右側の端面に前記第三空き筐体の右側の内壁を通して前記第一スライドブロックの右側の端面外に差し出でる第三スライドブロックが固定に接続され、前記第三空き筐体の右側の内壁に前記第三スライドブロックについて上下に対称するかつ左右を貫通する第一ガイド溝が設置され、前記第三スライドブロックの上下側の端面に別々に前記第一ガイド溝に挿入するかつ前記第一ガイド溝の中に左右にスライドできる第一ガイドブロックが固定に接続され、前記第三スライドブロックに右向きの第四空き筐体が設置され、前記第四空き筐体の上下側の内壁に第二ガイド溝が連通し合って設置され、前記第一回転柱の左端が前記第四空き筐体の中に挿入するかつ前記第四空き筐体の内壁とスライドし係合接続され、前記第一回転柱の左端の上下側の端面に前記第二ガイド溝に挿入するかつ前記第二ガイド溝の中に左右にスライドする第二ガイドブロックが固定に接続され、前記第一回転柱の左端と前記第四空き筐体の左側の内壁の間に第一ばねが接続し設置され、前記第一空き筐体の左側の内壁に水圧シリンダが固定に設置され、前記水圧シリンダの右端に水圧内柱がスライドし係合接続され、前記水圧シリンダ内柱の右端に前記第三空き筐体の中に左右にスライドする第四スライドブロックが固定に接続され、前記第一空き筐体の左側の内壁にかつ前記水圧シリンダの上側に第一開き筐体が連通し合って設置され、前記第四スライドブロックの左側の端面の上端に前記第一開き筐体の中に挿入する第五スライドブロックが固定に接続され、前記第五スライドブロックの上端面の左端に第六スライドブロックが固定に接続され、前記第六スライドブロックの上端に第七スライドブロックが固定に接続され、前記第七スライドブロックの右側の端面に第八スライドブロックが前後対称に固定に接続され、前記第一空き筐体の上側の内壁に第五空き筐体が設置され、前記第五空き筐体の右側の上端に前記第五空き筐体と連通し合う第六空き筐体が設置され、前記第五空き筐体の中に左右にスライドできる第九スライドブロックが設置され、前後対称に設置される前記第八スライドブロックの右端が前記第五空き筐体に挿入するかつ前記第九スライドブロックの左側の端面に固定に接続され、前記第九スライドブロックの右側の端面の上端に前記第六空き筐体と掛り合う第十スライドブロックが固定に接続され、前記第五空き筐体の下側の内壁に前記第一スルーホールと掛り合う第三スルーホールが上下に貫通し設置され、前記第一空き筐体の下側の内壁に引掛り装置が設置される。 The present invention is realized by the following technical plan: The waste straw compression recovery apparatus of the present invention includes an apparatus main body and a consolidation apparatus installed in the apparatus main body, and the consolidation apparatus is installed in the apparatus main body. A second empty housing is connected to the right inner wall of the first empty housing, and the first electric machine is fixed to the right inner wall of the second empty housing. The first rotating column is engaged and connected to the left end of the first electric machine by power, and a first slide block that can slide left and right is installed in the first empty housing. A compression spring is fixedly installed between the right end surface and the right inner wall of the first empty housing, and a left-facing third empty housing is installed on the first slide block. The first through hole is installed in the inner wall of the A shut-off valve is installed at the lower end opening of the first through hole, a second slide block that can slide left and right is installed in the third empty housing, and the right end surface of the second slide block A third slide block extending out of the right end surface of the first slide block through the right inner wall of the third empty housing is fixedly connected, and the third slide block is connected to the right inner wall of the third empty housing. A first guide groove that is vertically symmetric and penetrates right and left is installed, and is inserted into the first guide groove separately on the upper and lower end surfaces of the third slide block, and left and right in the first guide groove A first guide block that can be slid is fixedly connected, a fourth free casing facing right is installed on the third slide block, and a second guide is formed on the upper and lower inner walls of the fourth empty casing. The first rotation column is inserted into the fourth empty case and is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the fourth empty case, and is connected to the first rotation. A second guide block that is inserted into the second guide groove and slides left and right in the second guide groove is fixedly connected to the upper and lower end surfaces of the left end of the column, and the left end of the first rotating column and the first A first spring is connected and installed between the left inner walls of the four empty enclosures, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the first empty enclosure, and a hydraulic inner column slides on the right end of the hydraulic cylinder. A fourth slide block that slides to the right and left in the third empty housing is fixedly connected to the right end of the hydraulic cylinder inner column, and is connected to the left inner wall of the first empty housing and the The first open casing is connected to the upper side of the hydraulic cylinder. A fifth slide block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left end surface of the fourth slide block and is inserted into the first opening housing, and a sixth slide is connected to the left end of the upper end surface of the fifth slide block. A block is fixedly connected, a seventh slide block is fixedly connected to an upper end of the sixth slide block, an eighth slide block is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the seventh slide block in a longitudinally symmetrical manner, and A fifth empty case is installed on the inner wall on the upper side of the one empty case, and a sixth empty case that communicates with the fifth empty case is installed on the upper right side of the fifth empty case, A ninth slide block that can slide left and right is installed in the five empty housings, and the right end of the eighth slide block that is installed symmetrically in the front-rear direction is inserted into the fifth empty housing and the ninth slide block A tenth slide block that is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the first slide block, and is fixedly connected to an upper end of the right end surface of the ninth slide block. A third through hole that engages with the first through hole is vertically installed in the inner wall on the side, and a hooking device is installed on the inner wall on the lower side of the first empty housing.

優先的な技術プランとして、前記引掛り装置が前記第一空き筐体の下側の内壁に設置される第二開き筐体を含み、前記第二開き筐体の右側の内壁に前記第二開き筐体と前記第一空き筐体を連通する第三開き筐体が設置され、前記第二空き筐体の左側の内壁に第一回転ブロックが回転し係合接続され、前記第一回転ブロックの上側の端面と前記第二開き筐体の上側の内壁の間に第二ばねが固定に接続され、前記第一回転ブロックの上側の端面の右端に前記第三開き筐体の上端の開口外に差し出る第二回転ブロックが固定に接続され、前記第二回転ブロックの左側の端面の上端に斜面構造が設置され、前記第二回転ブロックの後側の端面の上端に斜面構造が設置され、前記第一スライドブロックの右側端面に近接する上側端面に上向きの溝が設置される。 As a preferential technical plan, the hooking device includes a second opening case installed on the lower inner wall of the first empty case, and the second opening is provided on the right inner wall of the second opening case. A third opening casing that communicates the casing with the first empty casing is installed, and the first rotating block rotates and is connected to the left inner wall of the second empty casing. A second spring is fixedly connected between the upper end surface and the upper inner wall of the second opening housing, and is located outside the opening at the upper end of the third opening housing at the right end of the upper end surface of the first rotating block. The second rotating block to be inserted is fixedly connected, an inclined structure is installed at the upper end of the left end surface of the second rotating block, an inclined structure is installed at the upper end of the rear end face of the second rotating block, An upward groove is installed on the upper end surface close to the right end surface of the first slide block It is.

優先的な技術プランとして、前記第一空き筐体の左側の内壁にかつ前記第一空き筐体の弓形内壁に近接する側に前記第一空き筐体と連通し合う環状第四開き筐体が設置され、その中に前記第四開き筐体の上端が前記第一開き筐体と連通し、前記第四開き筐体の中にスライドできる環状隔離ブロックが設置され、前記隔離ブロックが半弧状にデザインされ、前記隔離ブロックの右端が前記第一スライドブロックの左側の端面に固定に接続される。 As a preferential technology plan, there is an annular fourth opening casing that communicates with the first empty casing on the inner wall on the left side of the first empty casing and on the side of the first empty casing adjacent to the arcuate inner wall. An upper part of the fourth opening casing communicates with the first opening casing, and an annular isolation block that can slide into the fourth opening casing is installed therein, and the isolation block has a semi-arc shape. The right end of the isolation block is fixedly connected to the left end face of the first slide block.

優先的な技術プランとして、前記第一空き筐体の下側の内壁にかつ前記第二開き筐体の左側に前記第一空き筐体と外界を連通する第四スルーホールが設置される。 As a preferential technical plan, a fourth through hole is provided on the lower inner wall of the first empty casing and on the left side of the second opening casing to communicate the first empty casing with the outside world.

本発明の有益効果は:本発明は構造が簡単で、操作が便利で、本装置を使って不良品のストローを回収する時、遮断弁が起動し、この時に第九スライドブロックの左側の第五空き筐体の中のストローが第三スルーホールと第一スルーホールを通して第三空き筐体の中に落ち、第三空き筐体の中のストローが一定の数量に達し次第遮断弁が閉じ、この時に第一電機が起動し、その上で第一回転柱によって第九スライドブロックを回転させ、その上で第二スライドブロックと第二ガイド溝の間の引掛る作用によって第三スライドブロックをスライドさせ、その上で第一ガイドブロックと第一ガイド溝の引っ掛る作用によって第一スライドブロックを度を回転させ、この時に隔離ブロックが上側に回転させ、この時に溝及び第一スルーホールが下側に回転させ、同時に第三スルーホールの下端の開口が第一スライドブロックの外側壁によって隔離され、この時に水圧シリンダが起動し、その上で水圧内柱によって第四スライドブロックを右側へ移動させて第三空き筐体に落ちたストローをブロックに圧し、この過程で第四スライドブロックが圧されたストローによって継続して第二スライドブロックを第一ばねの弾力作用を抵抗し右へ移動させ、第二スライドブロックの右側の端面が第三空き筐体の右側の内壁と突き合う時に第二スライドブロックが第一スライドブロックを推動して圧縮ばねの弾力作用を抵抗して右側へ移動させ、溝が右側へ第三開き筐体と連通し合うまで移動した時に第二回転ブロックが溝に引掛り、この時に溝がきつく引っ掛る状態にあリ、この時に水圧シリンダが再び起動し、その上で水圧内柱によって第四スライドブロックを初期状態に戻らせ、同時に第二スライドブロックが第一ばねの弾力作用を受けて圧されたストローを推動して左側へ移動し第四スルーホールから落らせ、その中に第四スライドブロックが右側へ移動する時に、第四スライドブロックが第三空き筐体を通して第六スライドブロックを右側へ移動させ、その上で第七スライドブロックによって第八スライドブロックを右へ移動させ、その上で第九スライドブロックを右側へ移動させ、この時に不良品のストローが第二スルーホールを通して第九スライドブロックの左側の第五空き筐体の中に落ち、第四スライドブロックが左へ移動する時に第九スライドブロックが第五空き筐体の中に落ちるストローを左側へ押してまた第十スライドブロックによって再び第二スルーホールの下端の開口を隔離し、終わったら第一電機が再び起動し、その上で第一回転柱によって第三スライドブロックを回転させ、その上で第一スライドブロックを回転し初期状態に戻らせ、この時に第一スライドブロックの押さえによって第二回転ブロックを第二ばねの弾力作用を抵抗して溝から離脱させ、この時に本装置が初期状態に戻って次の作動を待ち、本装置によっては自動的に生産において不良品であるストローを圧力を加えて回収でき、こうして不良品のストローを貯めるかつ運輸する空間を減少できる The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention is simple in structure, convenient to operate, and when the device is used to collect defective straws, the shut-off valve is activated, and at this time, the left side of the ninth slide block The straw in the five empty casings falls into the third empty casing through the third through hole and the first through hole, and the shut-off valve is closed as soon as the straw in the third empty casing reaches a certain quantity, At this time, the first electric machine is started, and then the ninth slide block is rotated by the first rotating column, and then the third slide block is slid by the action between the second slide block and the second guide groove. Then, the first slide block is rotated by the action of the first guide block and the first guide groove, and at this time, the isolation block is rotated upward, and at this time, the groove and the first through hole are on the lower side. At the same time, the opening at the lower end of the third through hole is isolated by the outer wall of the first slide block. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder is activated, and then the fourth slide block is moved to the right side by the hydraulic inner column and moved to the right side. The straw that has fallen into the three empty housings is pressed against the block, and in this process, the second slide block is continuously moved by the pressed straw to move the second slide block to the right while resisting the elastic action of the first spring. When the right end surface of the slide block hits the inner wall on the right side of the third empty housing, the second slide block thrusts the first slide block to resist the elastic action of the compression spring and moves to the right, and the groove is on the right side. The second rotating block is caught in the groove when it moves until it communicates with the third opening housing. At this time, the groove is tightly caught. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder is Then, the fourth slide block is returned to the initial state by the hydraulic internal pillar, and at the same time, the second slide block receives the elastic action of the first spring and pushes the straw that is pressed and moves to the left side. When the fourth slide block moves to the right side through the fourth through hole, the fourth slide block moves the sixth slide block to the right side through the third empty housing, and then the seventh slide block To move the eighth slide block to the right, and then move the ninth slide block to the right side. At this time, the defective straws pass through the second through hole in the fifth empty housing on the left side of the ninth slide block. When the 4th slide block moves to the left, the 9th slide block falls into the 5th empty housing and pushes the straw to the left side and again the 10th slide The opening of the lower end of the second through hole is isolated again by the block, and when finished, the first electric machine is started again, on which the third slide block is rotated by the first rotating column, and the first slide block is then rotated. At this time, the second rotating block is released from the groove by resisting the elastic action of the second spring by pressing the first slide block. At this time, the device returns to the initial state and performs the next operation. Wait, depending on the device, the straws that are defective in production can be automatically collected by applying pressure, thus reducing the space for storing and transporting defective straws

説明しやすいため、本発明は以下の具体的な実施例と付図を交え詳しく説明する。 For ease of explanation, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

図1は本発明の廃棄ストローの圧縮回収装置の内部構造概略図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a waste straw compression recovery apparatus of the present invention. 図2は図1の「A-A」方向の構造概略図である。FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram in the “A-A” direction of FIG.

図1〜2が示すように、本発明の廃棄ストローの圧縮回収装置は、装置主体11及び前記装置主体11の中に設置される圧密装置を含み、前記圧密装置が前記装置主体11の中に設置される第一空き筐体41を含み、前記第一空き筐体41の右側の内壁に第二空き筐体44が連通し合って設置され、前記第二空き筐体44の右側の内壁に第一電機46が固定に設置され、前記第一電機46の左端に第一回転柱45が動力で係合接続され、前記第一空き筐体41の中に左右にスライドできる第一スライドブロック26が設置され、前記第一スライドブロック26の右側の端面と前記第一空き筐体41の右側の内壁の間に圧縮ばね31が固定に設置され、前記第一スライドブロック26に左向きの第三空き筐体27が設置され、前記第三空き筐体27の上側の内壁に第一スルーホール61が上下に貫通して設置され、前記第一スルーホール61の下端の開口のところに遮断弁29が設置され、前記第三空き筐体27の中に左右にスライドできる第二スライドブロック68が設置され、前記第二スライドブロックの右側の端面に前記第三空き筐体27の右側の内壁を通して前記第一スライドブロック26の右側の端面外に差し出でる第三スライドブロック69が固定に接続され、前記第三空き筐体27の右側の内壁に前記第三スライドブロック69について上下に対称するかつ左右を貫通する第一ガイド溝42が設置され、前記第三スライドブロック69の上下側の端面に別々に前記第一ガイド溝42に挿入するかつ前記第一ガイド溝42の中に左右にスライドできる第一ガイドブロック43が固定に接続され、前記第三スライドブロック69に右向きの第四空き筐体49が設置され、前記第四空き筐体49の上下側の内壁に第二ガイド溝48が連通し合って設置され、前記第一回転柱45の左端が前記第四空き筐体49の中に挿入するかつ前記第四空き筐体49の内壁とスライドし係合接続され、前記第一回転柱45の左端の上下側の端面に前記第二ガイド溝48に挿入するかつ前記第二ガイド溝48の中に左右にスライドする第二ガイドブロック47が固定に接続され、前記第一回転柱45の左端と前記第四空き筐体49の左側の内壁の間に第一ばね51が接続し設置され、前記第一空き筐体41の左側の内壁に水圧シリンダ66が固定に設置され、前記水圧シリンダ66の右端に水圧内柱67がスライドし係合接続され、前記水圧シリンダ内柱67の右端に前記第三空き筐体27の中に左右にスライドする第四スライドブロック25が固定に接続され、前記第一空き筐体41の左側の内壁にかつ前記水圧シリンダ66の上側に第一開き筐体62が連通し合って設置され、前記第四スライドブロック25の左側の端面の上端に前記第一開き筐体62の中に挿入する第五スライドブロック65が固定に接続され、前記第五スライドブロック65の上端面の左端に第六スライドブロック54が固定に接続され、前記第六スライドブロック64の上端に第七スライドブロック63が固定に接続され、前記第七スライドブロック63の右側の端面に第八スライドブロック58が前後対称に固定に接続され、前記第一空き筐体41の上側の内壁に第五空き筐体56が設置され、前記第五空き筐体56の右側の上端に前記第五空き筐体56と連通し合う第六空き筐体52が設置され、前記第五空き筐体56の中に左右にスライドできる第九スライドブロック57が設置され、前後対称に設置される前記第八スライドブロック58の右端が前記第五空き筐体56に挿入するかつ前記第九スライドブロック57の左側の端面に固定に接続され、前記第九スライドブロック57の右側の端面の上端に前記第六空き筐体52と掛り合う第十スライドブロック54が固定に接続され、前記第五空き筐体56の下側の内壁に前記第一スルーホール61と掛り合う第三スルーホール59が上下に貫通し設置され、前記第一空き筐体41の下側の内壁に引掛り装置が設置される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the waste straw compression recovery apparatus of the present invention includes an apparatus main body 11 and a compacting apparatus installed in the apparatus main body 11. The compacting apparatus is included in the apparatus main body 11. Including a first empty housing 41 to be installed, a second empty housing 44 is installed in communication with a right inner wall of the first empty housing 41, and a right inner wall of the second empty housing 44 A first electric block 46 is fixedly installed, and a first rotating column 45 is engaged and connected to the left end of the first electric machine 46 by power, and can be slid left and right in the first empty housing 41. The compression spring 31 is fixedly installed between the right end face of the first slide block 26 and the inner wall on the right side of the first empty housing 41, and a third space leftward facing the first slide block 26 is provided. A casing 27 is installed, and a first through hole 61 penetrates up and down in the upper inner wall of the third empty casing 27. Is installed, a shut-off valve 29 is installed at the lower end opening of the first through hole 61, a second slide block 68 is installed in the third empty housing 27 that can slide left and right, and the second slide A third slide block 69 extending out of the right end surface of the first slide block 26 through the right inner wall of the third empty housing 27 is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the block, and the third empty housing A first guide groove 42 that is vertically symmetric with respect to the third slide block 69 and penetrates the left and right sides is installed on the inner wall on the right side of 27, and the first guide groove is separately provided on the upper and lower end surfaces of the third slide block 69. The first guide block 43 that is inserted into the first guide groove 42 and is slidable left and right in the first guide groove 42 is fixedly connected, and a fourth free casing 49 facing right is installed on the third slide block 69, Four The second guide groove 48 is installed in communication with the upper and lower inner walls of the casing 49, the left end of the first rotating column 45 is inserted into the fourth casing 49, and the fourth casing A first sliding column 45 is slidably engaged with the inner wall and inserted into the second guide groove 48 on the upper and lower end faces of the first rotating column 45 and slides left and right into the second guide groove 48. Two guide blocks 47 are fixedly connected, and a first spring 51 is connected between the left end of the first rotating column 45 and the left inner wall of the fourth empty casing 49, and the first empty casing 41 A hydraulic cylinder 66 is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder 66, and a hydraulic inner column 67 is slidably engaged with and connected to the right end of the hydraulic cylinder 66, and the third empty casing 27 is A fourth slide block 25 that slides left and right inside is fixedly connected, and the left inner wall of the first empty housing 41 In addition, a first slide housing 62 is provided in communication with the upper side of the hydraulic cylinder 66, and is inserted into the first slide housing 62 at the upper end of the left end surface of the fourth slide block 25. The block 65 is fixedly connected, the sixth slide block 54 is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper end surface of the fifth slide block 65, and the seventh slide block 63 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sixth slide block 64. The eighth slide block 58 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the seventh slide block 63 in a symmetrical manner, and a fifth empty casing 56 is installed on the inner wall on the upper side of the first empty casing 41. A sixth empty case 52 that communicates with the fifth empty case 56 is installed at the upper right end of the five empty cases 56, and a ninth slide block 57 that can slide left and right in the fifth empty case 56. Before is installed symmetrically The right end of the eighth slide block 58 is inserted into the fifth empty housing 56 and fixedly connected to the left end surface of the ninth slide block 57, and the upper end of the right end surface of the ninth slide block 57 is A tenth slide block 54 that engages with the sixth empty housing 52 is fixedly connected, and a third through hole 59 that engages with the first through hole 61 vertically extends on the lower inner wall of the fifth empty housing 56. A hooking device is installed on the inner wall on the lower side of the first empty casing 41.

有益的には、前記引掛り装置が前記第一空き筐体41の下側の内壁に設置される第二開き筐体35を含み、前記第二開き筐体35の右側の内壁に前記第二開き筐体35と前記第一空き筐体を連通する第三開き筐体38が設置され、前記第二空き筐体35の左側の内壁に第一回転ブロック36が回転し係合接続され、前記第一回転ブロック35の上側の端面と前記第二開き筐体35の上側の内壁の間に第二ばね39が固定に接続され、前記第一回転ブロック35の上側の端面の右端に前記第三開き筐体38の上端の開口外に差し出る第二回転ブロック37が固定に接続され、前記第二回転ブロック37の左側の端面の上端に斜面構造が設置され、前記第二回転ブロック37の後側の端面の上端に斜面構造が設置され、前記第一スライドブロック26の右側端面に近接する上側端面に上向きの溝55が設置される。 Beneficially, the hooking device includes a second opening case 35 installed on the lower inner wall of the first empty case 41, and the second opening case 35 has a second opening case 35 on the right inner wall. A third opening case 38 that communicates the opening case 35 and the first empty case is installed, and the first rotary block 36 is rotated and engaged with the inner wall on the left side of the second empty case 35, A second spring 39 is fixedly connected between the upper end surface of the first rotating block 35 and the upper inner wall of the second opening housing 35, and the third spring is connected to the right end of the upper end surface of the first rotating block 35. A second rotary block 37 that extends out of the opening at the upper end of the open housing 38 is fixedly connected, and a slope structure is installed at the upper end of the left end surface of the second rotary block 37, and the rear of the second rotary block 37. A slope structure is installed at the upper end of the side end face, and the upper end face close to the right end face of the first slide block 26 faces upward. 55 is installed.

有益的には、前記第一空き筐体41の左側の内壁にかつ前記第一空き筐体の弓形内壁に近接する側に前記第一空き筐体41と連通し合う環状第四開き筐体23が設置され、その中に前記第四開き筐体23の上端が前記第一開き筐体62と連通し、前記第四開き筐体23の中にスライドできる環状隔離ブロック24が設置され、前記隔離ブロック24が半弧状にデザインされ、前記隔離ブロック24の右端が前記第一スライドブロック26の左側の端面に固定に接続される。 Beneficially, an annular fourth open casing 23 communicates with the first empty casing 41 on the left inner wall of the first empty casing 41 and on the side of the first empty casing close to the arcuate inner wall. In which an upper end of the fourth opening housing 23 communicates with the first opening housing 62, and an annular isolation block 24 that can slide into the fourth opening housing 23 is installed. The block 24 is designed in a semi-arc shape, and the right end of the isolation block 24 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the first slide block 26.

有益的には、前記第一空き筐体41の下側の内壁にかつ前記第二開き筐体35の左側に前記第一空き筐体41と外界を連通する第四スルーホール28が設置される。 Beneficially, a fourth through hole 28 is provided in the lower inner wall of the first empty casing 41 and on the left side of the second opening casing 35 to communicate the first empty casing 41 with the outside world. .

初期状態にある時、第一スライドブロック26が第一空き筐体41の中に最大限度に左側へ移動し、この時に第二ガイドブロック47の右側の端面が第二ガイド溝48の右側の内壁と突合、同時に水圧内柱67が最大限度に水圧シリンダ66に引っ込み、この時に第四スライドブロック25の右側の端面が第三空き筐体27の左端の開口と同じ水平面にあり、この時に第三空き筐体65が最大限度に第一開き筐体62の中に挿入し、この時に第六スライドブロック64の左側の端面が第一開き筐体62の左側の内壁と突合、この時に第八スライドブロック58が最大限度に左へ移動し、この時に第九スライドブロック57が第五空き筐体56の中に最大限度に左へ移動し、同時に第二スルーホール53と第五空き筐体56が第十スライドブロック54によって遮断され、同時に第一スライドブロック26の溝55が設置される側が上向きで、この時に隔離ブロック24が第四開き筐体23の下半部分にあり、この時に第三スルーホール59が第一スルーホール61と連通する。 When in the initial state, the first slide block 26 moves to the left to the maximum extent in the first empty housing 41, and at this time, the right end surface of the second guide block 47 is the inner wall on the right side of the second guide groove 48. At the same time, the hydraulic inner column 67 is retracted to the hydraulic cylinder 66 to the maximum extent, and at this time the right end surface of the fourth slide block 25 is on the same horizontal plane as the left end opening of the third empty housing 27, and at this time the third The empty housing 65 is inserted into the first opening housing 62 as much as possible, and at this time the left end surface of the sixth slide block 64 abuts the left inner wall of the first opening housing 62, and at this time the eighth slide The block 58 moves to the left to the maximum extent. At this time, the ninth slide block 57 moves to the left to the maximum extent into the fifth empty housing 56, and at the same time, the second through-hole 53 and the fifth empty housing 56 are moved. Blocked by the tenth slide block 54 and simultaneously the first slide block Upward side is a groove 55 of click 26 is installed, isolation block 24 when this is in the lower half of the fourth opening housing 23, the third through-hole 59 at this time is communicated with the first through-hole 61.

本装置を使って不良品のストローを回収する時、遮断弁29が起動し、この時に第九スライドブロック57の左側の第五空き筐体56の中のストローが第三スルーホール59と第一スルーホール61を通して第三空き筐体27の中に落ち、第三空き筐体27の中のストローが一定の数量に達し次第遮断弁29が閉じ、この時に第一電機46が起動し、その上で第一回転柱45によって第九スライドブロック57を回転させ、その上で第二スライドブロック47と第二ガイド溝48の間の引掛る作用によって第三スライドブロック69をスライドさせ、その上で第一ガイドブロック43と第一ガイド溝42の引っ掛る作用によって第一スライドブロック26を180度を回転させ、この時に隔離ブロック24が上側に回転させ、この時に溝55及び第一スルーホール61が下側に回転させ、同時に第三スルーホール59の下端の開口が第一スライドブロック26の外側壁によって隔離され、この時に水圧シリンダ66が起動し、その上で水圧内柱67によって第四スライドブロック25を右側へ移動させて第三空き筐体27に落ちたストローをブロックに圧し、この過程で第四スライドブロック25が圧されたストローによって継続して第二スライドブロック68を第一ばね51の弾力作用を抵抗し右へ移動させ、第二スライドブロック68の右側の端面が第三空き筐体27の右側の内壁と突き合う時に第二スライドブロック68が第一スライドブロック26を推動して圧縮ばね31の弾力作用を抵抗して右側へ移動させ、溝55が右側へ第三開き筐体38と連通し合うまで移動した時に第二回転ブロック37が溝55に引掛り、この時に溝55がきつく引っ掛る状態にあリ、この時に水圧シリンダ66が再び起動し、その上で水圧内柱67によって第四スライドブロック25を初期状態に戻らせ、同時に第二スライドブロック68が第一ばね51の弾力作用を受けて圧されたストローを推動して左側へ移動し第四スルーホール28から落らせ、その中に第四スライドブロック25が右側へ移動する時に、第四スライドブロック25が第三空き筐体65を通して第六スライドブロック64を右側へ移動させ、その上で第七スライドブロック63によって第八スライドブロック58を右へ移動させ、その上で第九スライドブロック57を右側へ移動させ、この時に不良品のストローが第二スルーホール53を通して第九スライドブロック57の左側の第五空き筐体56の中に落ち、第四スライドブロック25が左へ移動する時に第九スライドブロック57が第五空き筐体56の中に落ちるストローを左側へ押してまた第十スライドブロック54によって再び第二スルーホール53の下端の開口を隔離し、終わったら第一電機46が再び起動し、その上で第一回転柱45によって第三スライドブロック69を回転させ、その上で第一スライドブロック26を回転し初期状態に戻らせ、この時に第一スライドブロック26の押さえによって第二回転ブロック37を第二ばね39の弾力作用を抵抗して溝55から離脱させ、この時に本装置が初期状態に戻って次の作動を待つ。 When the defective straw is collected using this device, the shut-off valve 29 is activated, and at this time, the straw in the fifth empty housing 56 on the left side of the ninth slide block 57 is connected with the third through hole 59 and the first. It falls into the third empty casing 27 through the through-hole 61, and the shut-off valve 29 is closed as soon as the straw in the third empty casing 27 reaches a certain quantity. Then, the ninth slide block 57 is rotated by the first rotating column 45, and the third slide block 69 is slid by the hooking action between the second slide block 47 and the second guide groove 48, and the third slide block 69 is slid thereon. The first slide block 26 is rotated 180 degrees by the action of the one guide block 43 and the first guide groove 42. At this time, the isolation block 24 is rotated upward. At this time, the groove 55 and the first through hole 61 are lowered. Rotate to the side and simultaneously through the third The opening at the lower end of the hole 59 is isolated by the outer wall of the first slide block 26. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 66 is activated, and then the fourth slide block 25 is moved to the right side by the hydraulic inner column 67, and the third empty block The straw that has fallen on the housing 27 is pressed against the block, and in this process, the fourth slide block 25 is continuously moved by the pressed straw to move the second slide block 68 to the right while resisting the elastic action of the first spring 51, When the right end surface of the second slide block 68 abuts the right inner wall of the third empty housing 27, the second slide block 68 thrusts the first slide block 26 to resist the elastic action of the compression spring 31 and to the right The second rotary block 37 is caught in the groove 55 when the groove 55 moves to the right until it communicates with the third opening housing 38. At this time, the groove 55 is tightly caught. The hydraulic cylinder 66 is Then, the fourth slide block 25 is returned to the initial state by the hydraulic inner column 67, and at the same time, the second slide block 68 receives the elastic action of the first spring 51 to thrust the straw that is pressed to the left side. When the fourth slide block 25 moves to the right side, the fourth slide block 25 moves the sixth slide block 64 to the right side through the third empty housing 65. Then, the eighth slide block 58 is moved to the right by the seventh slide block 63, and then the ninth slide block 57 is moved to the right side. The left side of the straw falls into the fifth empty casing 56 on the left side of the ninth slide block 57 and the ninth slide block 57 falls into the fifth empty casing 56 when the fourth slide block 25 moves to the left. Then, the opening of the lower end of the second through hole 53 is again isolated by the tenth slide block 54, and when finished, the first electric machine 46 is started again, and then the third slide block 69 is rotated by the first rotating column 45. Then, the first slide block 26 is rotated to return to the initial state. At this time, the second rotary block 37 is separated from the groove 55 by resisting the elastic action of the second spring 39 by pressing the first slide block 26. At this time, the apparatus returns to the initial state and waits for the next operation.

以上に述べたのはただ本発明の具体的な実施方式で、しかし本発明の保護範囲はここに限らないである。全部の創造的な労働を通じなく思いついた変化と取替は本発明の保護範囲にカバーされる。だから本発明の保護範囲は権利要求書が限定される保護範囲を標準とする。 What has been described above is merely a specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Changes and replacements that have been conceived not through all creative labor are covered by the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is based on the protection scope in which the rights request is limited.

Claims (1)

廃棄ストローの圧縮回収装置であって、装置主体及び前記装置主体の中に設置される圧密装置を含み、前記圧密装置が前記装置主体の中に設置される第一空き筐体を含み、前記第一空き筐体の右側の内壁に第二空き筐体が連通し合って設置され、前記第二空き筐体の右側の内壁に第一電機が固定に設置され、前記第一電機の左端に第一回転柱が動力で係合接続され、前記第一空き筐体の中に左右にスライドできる第一スライドブロックが設置され、前記第一スライドブロックの右側の端面と前記第一空き筐体の右側の内壁の間に圧縮ばねが固定に設置され、前記第一スライドブロックに左向きの第三空き筐体が設置され、前記第三空き筐体の上側の内壁に第一スルーホールが上下に貫通して設置され、前記第一スルーホールの下端の開口のところに遮断弁が設置され、前記第三空き筐体の中に左右にスライドできる第二スライドブロックが設置され、前記第二スライドブロックの右側の端面に前記第三空き筐体の右側の内壁を通して前記第一スライドブロックの右側の端面外に差し出でる第三スライドブロックが固定に接続され、前記第三空き筐体の右側の内壁に前記第三スライドブロックについて上下に対称するかつ左右を貫通する第一ガイド溝が設置され、前記第三スライドブロックの上下側の端面に別々に前記第一ガイド溝に挿入するかつ前記第一ガイド溝の中に左右にスライドできる第一ガイドブロックが固定に接続され、前記第三スライドブロックに右向きの第四空き筐体が設置され、前記第四空き筐体の上下側の内壁に第二ガイド溝が連通し合って設置され、前記第一回転柱の左端が前記第四空き筐体の中に挿入するかつ前記第四空き筐体の内壁とスライドし係合接続され、前記第一回転柱の左端の上下側の端面に前記第二ガイド溝に挿入するかつ前記第二ガイド溝の中に左右にスライドする第二ガイドブロックが固定に接続され、前記第一回転柱の左端と前記第四空き筐体の左側の内壁の間に第一ばねが接続し設置され、前記第一空き筐体の左側の内壁に水圧シリンダが固定に設置され、前記水圧シリンダの右端に水圧内柱がスライドし係合接続され、前記水圧シリンダ内柱の右端に前記第三空き筐体の中に左右にスライドする第四スライドブロックが固定に接続され、前記第一空き筐体の左側の内壁にかつ前記水圧シリンダの上側に第一開き筐体が連通し合って設置され、前記第四スライドブロックの左側の端面の上端に前記第一開き筐体の中に挿入する第五スライドブロックが固定に接続され、前記第五スライドブロックの上端面の左端に第六スライドブロックが固定に接続され、前記第六スライドブロックの上端に第七スライドブロックが固定に接続され、前記第七スライドブロックの右側の端面に第八スライドブロックが前後対称に固定に接続され、前記第一空き筐体の上側の内壁に第五空き筐体が設置され、前記第五空き筐体の右側の上端に前記第五空き筐体と連通し合う第六空き筐体が設置され、前記第五空き筐体の中に左右にスライドできる第九スライドブロックが設置され、前後対称に設置される前記第八スライドブロックの右端が前記第五空き筐体に挿入するかつ前記第九スライドブロックの左側の端面に固定に接続され、前記第九スライドブロックの右側の端面の上端に前記第六空き筐体と掛り合う第十スライドブロックが固定に接続され、前記第五空き筐体の下側の内壁に前記第一スルーホールと掛り合う第三スルーホールが上下に貫通し設置され、前記第一空き筐体の下側の内壁に引掛り装置が設置され、前記引掛り装置が前記第一空き筐体の下側の内壁に設置される第二開き筐体を含み、前記第二開き筐体の右側の内壁に前記第二開き筐体と前記第一空き筐体を連通する第三開き筐体が設置され、前記第二空き筐体の左側の内壁に第一回転ブロックが回転し係合接続され、前記第一回転ブロックの上側の端面と前記第二開き筐体の上側の内壁の間に第二ばねが固定に接続され、前記第一回転ブロックの上側の端面の右端に前記第三開き筐体の上端の開口外に差し出る第二回転ブロックが固定に接続され、前記第二回転ブロックの左側の端面の上端に斜面構造が設置され、前記第二回転ブロックの後側の端面の上端に斜面構造が設置され、前記第一スライドブロックの右側端面に近接する上側端面に上向きの溝が設置され、前記第一空き筐体の左側の内壁にかつ前記第一空き筐体の弓形内壁に近接する側に前記第一空き筐体と連通し合う環状第四開き筐体が設置され、その中に前記第四開き筐体の上端が前記第一開き筐体と連通し、前記第四開き筐体の中にスライドできる環状隔離ブロックが設置され、前記隔離ブロックが半弧状にデザインされ、前記隔離ブロックの右端が前記第一スライドブロックの左側の端面に固定に接続され、前記第一空き筐体の下側の内壁にかつ前記第二開き筐体の左側に前記第一空き筐体と外界を連通する第四スルーホールが設置されることを特徴とする廃棄ストローの圧縮回収装置 A waste straw compression recovery device, comprising a device main body and a compacting device installed in the device main body, the compacting device comprising a first empty housing installed in the device main body, A second empty housing is installed in communication with the inner wall on the right side of the one empty housing, the first electric machine is fixedly installed on the inner wall on the right side of the second empty housing, and the first electric machine is connected to the left end of the first electric machine. One rotating column is engaged and connected by power, and a first slide block that can slide left and right is installed in the first empty housing, and a right end surface of the first slide block and a right side of the first empty housing A compression spring is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the first slide block, a third empty housing facing left is installed on the first slide block, and a first through hole vertically penetrates the inner wall on the upper side of the third empty housing. Installed at the lower end of the first through hole. A shut-off valve is installed in the filter, a second slide block that can slide left and right is installed in the third empty housing, and the right inner surface of the third empty housing is passed through the right end surface of the second slide block. A third slide block extending out of the right end surface of the first slide block is fixedly connected, and the right side wall of the third empty housing is vertically symmetrical with respect to the third slide block and penetrates right and left. The first guide groove is installed, and the first guide block that can be inserted into the first guide groove separately on the upper and lower end faces of the third slide block and slides left and right in the first guide groove is fixedly connected A fourth empty casing facing right is installed in the third slide block, and a second guide groove is connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the fourth empty casing, and the first slide The left end of the rolling pillar is inserted into the fourth empty casing and is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the fourth empty casing, and the second guide is attached to the upper and lower end surfaces of the left end of the first rotating pillar. A second guide block that is inserted into the groove and slides left and right in the second guide groove is fixedly connected, and a first guide is provided between the left end of the first rotating column and the left inner wall of the fourth empty housing. A spring is connected and installed, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the first empty casing, a hydraulic inner column slides and engages with the right end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a right end of the inner column of the hydraulic cylinder A fourth slide block that slides left and right is fixedly connected to the third empty casing, and a first opening casing communicates with the left inner wall of the first empty casing and the upper side of the hydraulic cylinder. Installed on the left side of the fourth slide block A fifth slide block to be inserted into the first opening housing is fixedly connected to the upper end of the end surface of the fifth slide block, and a sixth slide block is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper end surface of the fifth slide block. A seventh slide block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide block, an eighth slide block is fixedly connected to the right end face of the seventh slide block in a longitudinally symmetrical manner, and an upper inner wall of the first empty housing is A fifth empty case is installed, a sixth empty case communicating with the fifth empty case is installed at the upper right end of the fifth empty case, and slides left and right in the fifth empty case. A ninth slide block that can be installed, the right end of the eighth slide block installed symmetrically in the front-rear direction is inserted into the fifth empty housing and fixedly connected to the left end surface of the ninth slide block, A tenth slide block that engages with the sixth empty housing is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right end surface of the nine slide blocks, and a tenth slide block that engages with the first through hole on the lower inner wall of the fifth empty housing. Three through holes are vertically installed, a hooking device is installed on the lower inner wall of the first empty housing, and the hooking device is installed on the lower inner wall of the first empty housing A second open housing including a second open housing, wherein a third open housing is provided on the right inner wall of the second open housing to communicate the second open housing and the first free housing; A first rotary block is rotated and engaged with the inner wall on the left side, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the upper end surface of the first rotary block and the upper inner wall of the second opening housing, The right end of the upper end surface of the first rotating block is different from the opening at the upper end of the third opening housing. The second rotating block that comes out is fixedly connected, an inclined structure is installed at the upper end of the left end surface of the second rotating block, an inclined structure is installed at the upper end of the rear end face of the second rotating block, An upward groove is provided on the upper end surface close to the right end surface of one slide block, and the first empty housing is formed on the left inner wall of the first empty housing and on the side adjacent to the arcuate inner wall of the first empty housing. An annular fourth opening casing that communicates with the body is installed, and an upper end of the fourth opening casing communicates with the first opening casing, and an annular isolation that can slide into the fourth opening casing A block is installed, the isolation block is designed in a semi-arc shape, the right end of the isolation block is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the first slide block, and the lower inner wall of the first empty housing and the On the left side of the second opening housing A waste straw compression recovery device, wherein a fourth through hole is provided to communicate the first empty housing with the outside world.
JP2018126435A 2018-05-16 2018-07-03 Waste straw compression recovery device Expired - Fee Related JP6561253B1 (en)

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