JP6557838B2 - drawer - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a drawer applied to a desk sleeve or a wagon.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, drawers that are applied to desk sleeves and wagons that have a drawer body having a mirror back plate at the front end and a mirror plate mounted on the front side of the drawer body are well known (for example, Patent Documents). 1). In the drawer, a mounting structure using screws and rivets is applied to accurately attach the steel mirror plate to the mirror back plate. On the other hand, do not use screws or rivets for the resin mirror plate. The lower end of the end plate is approached from the front to the lower end side of the end plate, and the lower end of the end plate is fixed to the lower end side of the end plate using the elastic deformation of the end plate. It was.

  Here, since the thickness of the normal material differs greatly between the steel end plate and the resin end plate, if you try to attach a different end plate of the same material to the same end plate with the same shape, the thickness of the drawer will differ The position of the front surface with respect to will be different. As a result, the outside of the desk sleeve and wagon will be very different. In other words, in order to configure desk sleeves and wagons that have the same specifications even if different end plates are used, the front of the end plate is accurately aligned with the drawer body in order to accurately align the front of the end plate. It was necessary to make each structure different.

  At present, there is a demand for mounting a steel drawer plate or a resin mirror plate to a common drawer body as much as possible by a common mounting procedure and design method.

JP 2009-039583 A

  The present invention is to meet such a demand, and an object thereof is to provide a drawer that can be attached to a common drawer body regardless of the material of the end plate.

  In order to achieve such an object, the present invention takes the following measures.

  That is, the drawer according to the present invention includes a drawer body having a mirror back plate at the front end, and a mirror plate mounted on the front side of the drawer body, and one end of the mirror plate is connected to one end of the mirror back plate from the front. A drawer which is made to approach the part side and has one end part of the end plate fixed to one end part side of the end plate, and between the end part of the end plate and the drawer body, An elastic engagement means for prohibiting forward movement of the end plate relative to the drawer body in an engaged state configured to be able to engage using deformation, and can engage with a portion other than the back surface of the end plate Positioning means for prohibiting rearward movement of the end plate relative to the drawer body in the engaged state is provided.

  If it is such, it will become easy to design so that a plurality of types of end plates having different material thicknesses can be attached to a common end plate with the front surface position aligned with respect to the drawer body.

  If the above configuration is applied to a steel plate made of steel, the position of the front surface of the mirror plate can be easily aligned as compared with the case where a resin-made plate having a larger material thickness is used.

  As an example of a structure for easily attaching the end plate to the drawer main body, the end plate has an upper collar portion protruding forward at the upper edge and a lower collar portion protruding forward at the lower edge. The end plate has an upper collar part protruding rearward at the upper edge and a lower collar part projecting rearward at the lower edge, and the upper collar part of the end panel is attached to the upper collar part of the mirror back plate. After being engaged so as to be rotatable, the end plate is rotated to a position where the lower end of the end plate overlaps the lower end of the end plate of the back plate in plan view, and the lower end portions are directly connected by the elastic engagement means and the positioning means. Or the structure which is made to attach indirectly can be mentioned.

  As an example of the elastic engagement means that contributes to easy and reliable attachment of the end plate, an engagement recess provided on either the lower collar side of the rear plate or the lower collar portion of the end plate, and the other is provided on the other side. An example of the elastic engagement means includes an engagement claw that engages with the engagement recess by utilizing elastic deformation of the member.

  As an example of positioning means that can accurately position the front face of the end plate, the notch provided on either the lower collar side of the rear plate or the lower collar side of the end plate and the notch provided on the other In addition, there can be mentioned positioning means including a protrusion locked to the back end of the notch.

  In order to realize the reliable positioning of the mirror plate even as a material having a small thickness and is likely to bend, the mirror back plate and the mirror plate are made of steel made of a sheet metal material, and the elastic engagement means and the positioning means are: What is necessary is just to position the front-back direction with respect to the drawer | drawing-out main body of a mirror plate by making the raw material end surfaces contact | abut.

  One end of the end plate may be directly attached or indirectly fixed to one end of the end plate, but as a mode of fixing indirectly, a spacer that the drawer body is attached to the lower end of the end plate The one end of the end plate is approached from the front to the one end side of the end plate, and the one end of the end plate is indirectly fixed to the one end side of the end plate via a spacer. The mode which was made can be mentioned.

  The drawer according to the present invention is a drawer body selected from a drawer body having a mirror back plate at the front end and a plurality of mirror plates having different material thicknesses attached to the front side of the drawer body. The end plate is a drawer that has one end portion of the end plate approaching from the front side to the one end portion side of the end plate and the one end portion of the end plate is fixed to the one end portion side of the end plate. The end plate of the one end plate selected from the end plate group and the drawer body are configured to be engaged with each other using elastic deformation of the member, and the end plate of the end plate in the engaged state Elastic engagement means for prohibiting forward movement with respect to the drawer main body, and prohibition of backward movement of the end plate with respect to the drawer main body in an engaged state configured to be able to engage with a portion other than the rear surface of the end plate Positioning means for providing the back and front of the end plate By adjusting the size between the mirror back plate, the position of the front surface of the other mirror plate when the other mirror plate in the panel group is mounted on the mirror back plate and the one mirror plate to the mirror back plate. It is characterized in that the position of the front face of one end plate when mounted is equal.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a drawer that can be attached to a common drawer body regardless of the material of the end plate.

The perspective view which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. The exploded perspective view. The perspective view which fractured | ruptured a part which concerns on the same embodiment. AA line sectional view concerning Drawing 3. The BB sectional view taken on the line. The CC sectional view taken on the line. The DD sectional view taken on the line. The enlarged view of the principal part which concerns on the same embodiment. The figure for demonstrating the attachment aspect of the end plate which concerns on the embodiment. Same as above. The figure which shows the reference example of the embodiment corresponding to FIG. The EE sectional view taken on the line which concerns on FIG. The FF sectional view taken on the line. The figure which shows the modification of the embodiment corresponding to FIG.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  In the present embodiment, the present invention is applied to a fixture W used as a wagon.

  The fixture W is a fixture main body W1 having an opening on the front surface, in which an upper drawer 1 and a lower drawer 1 (L) are accommodated in the vertical direction.

  The upper drawer 1 includes a drawer body 10 having a mirror back plate 2 at the front end and a steel end plate 3 mounted on the front side of the drawer body 10, and a lower end that is one end of the end plate 3. Is made to approach the lower end side which is one end part of the mirror back plate 2 from the front, and the lower end portion of the end plate 3 is fixed to the lower end side of the mirror back plate 2.

  More specifically, the drawer body 10 includes a box body 11 that forms an accommodation space that is open upward, and a mirror back plate 2 provided at the front end of the box body 11. The box 11 is made of steel made by punching and bending a sheet metal material, and includes a bottom plate 12, left and right side plates 13 extending upward from left and right side edges of the bottom plate 12, and the side plates 13. And a back plate 14 that closes the rear end and the rear end of the bottom plate 12.

  The mirror back plate 2 is made of steel made by punching and bending a sheet metal material, and is provided integrally with a back plate body 20 having an upright plate shape and a lower edge of the back plate body 20. A lower flange portion 21, an upper flange portion 22 provided integrally with the upper edge of the back plate body 20, and side flange portions 23 provided integrally with the left and right side edges of the back plate body 20. Yes. The lower collar portion 21 is a flat plate extending forward from the lower edge of the back plate body 20. The upper collar portion 22 includes a lower extension portion 22a extending forward from the upper edge of the back plate body 20, a standing portion 22b rising upward from a front edge of the lower extension portion 22a, and a portion of the standing portion 22b. It is a stepped frame shape provided with an upper extending portion 22c extending forward from the upper edge. The side flange portion 23 includes an inwardly extending portion 23a that extends forward from both side edges of the back plate body 20, an expanded portion 23b that extends outward from the front edge of the inwardly extending portion 23a, and the expanded portion. And an outwardly extending portion 23c extending forward from the outer edge of 23b. The front end portion of the side plate 13 of the box body 11 is fixed to the outer surface side of the inner extension portion 23a of the side flange portion 23 by welding, and the bottom plate of the box body 11 is attached to the lower half portion of the lower surface of the lower flange portion 21. The front end portion of 12 is fixed by welding.

  The lower end 21 of the mirror back plate 2 is provided with an engagement recess 24 for mounting the lower end of the end plate 3 in a state where forward movement is prohibited, and the lower end of the end plate 3 is moved rearward. A notch 25 is provided for positioning in a state where the movement is prohibited. The engagement recess 24 is a through-hole shape in which an inner peripheral surface 27 formed of a material end surface extending in the left-right direction in plan view forms a rectangular shape in plan view, and a plurality of the engagement recesses 24 are spaced in the left-right direction at the front half portion of the lower collar portion 21. One is provided. The notch 25 has a rectangular shape in plan view that is open forward and is elongated in the front-rear direction, and has an inclined guide surface 29 for guiding a projection 35, which will be described later. doing. The back end of the notch 25 has a locking surface 28 for locking a projection 35 to be described later, and the material end surface of the sheet metal material is exposed.

  On the upper collar portion 22 of the mirror back plate 2, a steel hanging hole 26 is provided for hanging the upper end portion of the mirror plate 3 so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction. That is, the steel hanging hole 26 is for attaching the steel end plate 3 and has a through-hole shape formed over the lower extending portion 22a and the standing portion 22b of the upper collar portion 22. Further, the upper collar portion 22 is also provided with a resin hanging hole 22d for hanging an upper end portion of a resin end plate 3e, which will be described later, so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction. The resin hole 22d has a through-hole shape formed over the upright portion 22b and the upper extending portion 22c of the upper collar portion 22.

  The end plate 3 is made of steel made by punching and bending a sheet metal material. The end plate main body 30 has an upright plate shape, and a lower arm provided integrally with the lower edge of the end plate main body 30. Part 31, upper collar part 32 integrally provided on the upper edge of end plate body 30, and side collar parts 33 provided integrally on the left and right side edges of end panel body 30. The lower collar part 31 is substantially flat and extends rearward from the lower edge of the end plate body 30. That is, the lower collar portion 31 includes a lower extending portion 32a that is continuous with the lower edge of the end plate body 30, and a raised portion 32b that is continuous with the rear edge of the lower extending portion 32a. In the assembled state, the mirror back plate 2 protrudes so as to be able to contact the lower surface of the lower collar portion 21. The upper collar portion 32 has an extending portion 31a extending rearward from the upper edge of the end plate body 30, and a hanging portion 31b hanging downward from the rear edge of the extending portion 31a. The side flange 33 includes a curved portion 33a that is continuous with both side edges of the end plate body 30, and an extended portion 33b that extends rearward from the rear edge of the curved portion 33a.

  The lower collar portion 31 of the end plate 3 cooperates with an engagement claw 34 that constitutes the elastic engagement means X in cooperation with the engagement recess 24 of the end plate 2 and a notch 25 of the end plate 2. And a projection 35 constituting the positioning means Y. That is, the elastic engagement means X is formed by using the engagement recess 24 provided in the lower collar portion 21 of the mirror back plate 2 and the elastic recess of the member provided in the lower collar portion 31 of the mirror plate 3. And an engaging claw 34 that engages with the location 24 and prohibits the movement of the end plate 3 forward relative to the drawer body 10 in the engaged state. The positioning means Y includes a notch 25 provided in the lower collar portion 21 of the mirror back plate 2 and a protrusion provided in the lower collar portion 31 of the mirror plate 3 and entering the notch 25 and being locked to the back end of the notch 25. 35 and prohibits backward movement of the end plate 3 relative to the drawer body 10 in the locked state.

  More specifically, the lower collar portion 31 is provided with a number of engagement claws 34 corresponding to the engagement recesses 24. Each of the engaging claws 34 is formed integrally with the lower collar portion 31 by press working, and has a form having an inclined surface 39 having the highest front end and gradually lowering toward the rear. In other words, each of the engaging claws 34 is formed by forming a slit extending in the left and right directions in the lower collar portion 31 and bulging the rear portion adjacent to the slit upward by pressing. Therefore, the front end side of these engagement claws 34 is formed by a material end surface corresponding to the slit, and the material end surface is used as an engagement surface 37 engaged with the engagement recess 24. In this embodiment, the two engaging claws 34a from the center have a width corresponding to the engaging recess 24, and the two engaging claws 34b in the vicinity of the left and right sides are engaging recess 24. It has a smaller width dimension.

  The lower collar portion 31 is provided with a number of projections 35 corresponding to the notches 25. Each of these projections 35 is formed integrally with the lower collar part 31 by pressing. First, a slit extending in the left and right direction is formed in the lower collar part 31, and the slit and the rear edge of the lower collar part 31 are formed. It is formed by bulging upward the part located between by press work. Therefore, the rear end side of these protrusions 35 is formed by a material end surface corresponding to the rear edge of the lower collar portion 31, and serves as a contact surface 38 that contacts the locking surface 28 provided on the mirror back plate 2.

  On the upper collar portion 32 of the end plate 3, a hooking claw 36 is provided for hanging on the steel hanging hole 26 of the end plate 2. Specifically, a number of hanging claws 36 corresponding to the hanging holes 26 are integrally projected on the lower edge of the hanging portion 31 b of the upper collar portion 32. The hanging claw 36 has a thickness dimension corresponding to the material thickness dimension, and the steel hanging hole 26 with which the hanging claw 36 is engaged is a front-rear dimension corresponding to the thickness dimension of the steel end plate 3. have. As a result, as shown in FIG. 4, in the assembled state, the upper end portion of the end plate 3 is held so that it cannot move back and forth with respect to the drawer body 10 by the engagement of the hooking claws 36 and the hooking holes 26. It has become.

  The drawer 1 is naturally provided with a locking mechanism and a latch operation mechanism in relation to the above-described mirror back plate 2 and the mirror plate 3, but these locking mechanism and latch operation mechanism are ordinary ones. Therefore, illustration and description are omitted.

  Next, a procedure for attaching the end plate 3 to the end plate 2 will be described. The drawer 1 according to the present embodiment can be performed by a so-called non-screw which does not use any screws or separate parts so that the assembly of the end plate 3 with respect to the end plate 2 can be attached without using a tool. That is, in the drawer 1 according to the present embodiment, the upper collar portion 32 of the mirror plate 3 is rotatably engaged with the upper collar portion 22 of the mirror back plate 2, and the lower collar portion 31 of the mirror plate 3 is the mirror back plate. The two lower collar parts 21 can be rotated to a position where they overlap in plan view, and the lower collar parts 21, 31 can be directly attached by the elastic engagement means X and the positioning means Y. More specifically, first, as shown in FIG. 9, the end plate 3 is placed in a face-up position, and the hook 36 of the end plate 3 is engaged with the steel hole 26 of the back plate 2. From this state, as shown in FIG. 10, the end plate 3 is rotated in a direction approaching the end plate 2 to bring the lower end of the end plate 3 closer to the lower end of the end plate 2. The collar part 31 is overlapped with the lower surface side of the lower collar part 21 of the mirror back plate 2. At that time, the engaging claws 34 engage with the corresponding engaging recesses 24 using temporary elastic deformation in the thickness direction of the lower collar portions 21, 31, and the protrusions 35 enter the notches 25. Then, the end face 3 is brought into contact with the locking surface 28 provided at the back end and locked, and the attachment of the end plate 3 is completed. In this attached state, the elastic engagement means X and positioning means Y position the end plate 27 in the front-rear direction relative to the drawer body 10 by bringing the material end faces 27, 37 and 28, 38 of the sheet metal material into contact with each other. It is. In other words, in the mounting state described above, the engaging surface 37 that is the material end surface that forms the front end of the engaging claw 34 abuts on the inner peripheral surface 27 that is the material end surface that forms the inner peripheral surface 27 of the engaging recess 24. While prohibiting forward movement of the end plate 3 relative to the drawer body 10, the abutment surface, which is the end surface of the material forming the rear end of the projection 35, abuts on the end surface of the material constituting the locking surface 28 of the notch 25. Backward movement with respect to the drawer body 10 is prohibited. Since the front end position of the end plate 3 is adjusted by the positioning means Y, in the present embodiment, between the end plate 3 and the end plate 2, specifically, the rear surface of the end plate body 30 and the upper collar portion 22 of the end plate 2. In addition, a clearance c having a predetermined front-rear dimension is formed between the front end of the lower collar portion 21.

  With such a configuration, the end plate 3 can be mounted so as not to move back and forth without bringing the front end of the upper collar portion 22 and the front end of the lower collar portion 21 into contact with the back surface of the end plate 3. . Therefore, it becomes easy to design so that various end plates 3 (3e) can be attached without being affected by the thickness of the material constituting the end plate 3.

  In an extreme case, it is also easy to attach a resin-made end plate 3e having a material thickness dimension much larger than that of the steel end plate 3 to the common end plate 2. As an example, as shown in FIGS. 11, 12, and 13, if the clearance c between the front ends of the upper collar portion 22 and the lower collar portion 21 and the back surface of the steel end plate 3 is appropriately set, the end plate 3 It is also possible to selectively attach the steel mirror plate 3 and the resin mirror plate 3e to the common mirror back plate 2 in a state where the front surfaces of the two are aligned.

  As shown in the figure, the resin end plate 3e is an integrally molded product of resin in which the periphery of a resin plate main body 30e made of a resin plate is extended rearward in a rib shape. In the state where it is hung on the resin hanging hole 22d of the back plate 2, it is rotated in the same manner as described above, and the elastic claw 34e provided at the lower end on one end side corresponding to each engaging recess 24 is engaged as in the above embodiment. It is attached by.

  In this figure, the backward movement of the resin-made end plate 3e with respect to the drawer body 10 is prohibited by the rear plate 2 on the back side of the resin plate main body 30e corresponding to the end plate main body 30, specifically, the upper collar 22 and the lower This is realized by contacting the front end of the flange portion 21. That is, since the resin-made end plate 3e does not have the positioning means Y by the protrusions 35 and the notches 25, it is a reference example not included in this embodiment. In other words, there is no clearance c between the rear panel 2 made of steel and the rear panel 2 formed on the rear panel 3e made of steel. That is, the dimension of the clearance c described above corresponds to the difference in material thickness between the steel end plate 3 and the resin end plate 3e. That is, the clearance c dimension of the steel end plate 3, that is, the positions of the protrusions 35 and the notches 25 are adjusted to be equal to the position of the front end face of the resin end plate 3 e shown in FIGS. 11, 12, and 13. Yes.

  Although not shown in the present embodiment, not only the presence / absence of the clearance c as described above, but also various other material thicknesses can be obtained by adjusting the positions of the protrusions 35 and the notches 25 to adjust the specific dimensions of the clearance c. It is possible to mount the end plate having In other words, even if a different end plate having a material thickness larger than that of the steel end plate 3 is present in the end plate group to be attached to the drawer body 10 in addition to the end plates 3 and 3e, the projection 35 is provided. If the position of the notch 25 is adjusted, even if different end plates having various thicknesses not shown in the present specification are used, the front surface of the drawer 1 becomes the same position as when the end plates 3, 3e are mounted. Can be mounted as follows.

  That is, the drawer 1 according to this embodiment includes one end plate 3 selected from a group of end plates having different material thicknesses attached to the front side of the drawer body 1, and one end portion of the end plate 3 is provided on the end 1. It is a drawer 1 which is made to approach the lower collar portion 21 side of the mirror back plate 2 from the front and fastens the lower collar portions 21 and 31 to each other, and is one end plate 3 selected from the end plate group An elastic engagement means X and positioning means Y are provided between the lower collar portion 31 and the drawer main body 1, and the clearance is the dimension between the rear surface of the mirror body 30 and the mirror back plate 2, which is the rear surface of the mirror plate 3. By adjusting c, the position of the front face of the other end plate when the other end plate in the end plate group is attached to the back face plate 2 and the front face of the end plate 3 when the same end plate 3 is attached to the back face plate 2 It is characterized in that the position of is equal.

  In the above description, the upper drawer 1 has been described. However, the same concept can be applied to the lower drawer 1 (L).

  The lower drawer 1 (L) has an end plate 3 (hereinafter referred to as “large end plate 3”) having a larger vertical dimension than the end plate 3 (hereinafter referred to as “small end plate 3”) of the upper drawer 1. The drawer body 10 of the lower drawer 1 (L) is obtained by mounting the spacer 4 on the drawer body 10 of the upper stage, and the same or corresponding parts as those of the upper drawer 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals. Omitted.

  As shown in FIG. 14, the spacer 4 is integrally formed of resin, and has an engagement element that engages with the engagement recess 24 of the mirror back plate 2 on the upper surface and an engagement recess on the lower surface. An alternative engaging recess (not shown) and an alternative notch 45 are provided at portions corresponding to 24 and the notch 25, respectively. The vertical dimension of the spacer 4 has a dimension that fills the dimensional difference between the large end plate 3 and the small end plate 3.

  The large end plate 3 has exactly the same structure as that of the small end plate 3 except for the vertical dimension, and the components corresponding to the small end plate 3 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. The large end plate 3 is attached to the front surface of the end plate 2 in the same procedure as the small end plate 3, and in the attached state, the engaging claw 34 of the large end plate 3 is used as an alternative engaging recess of the spacer 4. In addition to engaging, the projection 35 of the large end plate 3 enters and is locked into an alternative notch 45 of the spacer 4. That is, the lower end side which is one end side of the large end plate 3 is indirectly attached to the lower end side which is one end side of the end plate 2 through the spacer 4. A caster (not shown) having a well-known configuration is attached to the lower surface of the central portion of the lower collar portion 31 of the large end plate 3. 2h and 4h are mounting holes for mounting casters.

  With the configuration as described above, the drawer 1 according to the present embodiment can adjust the position of the elastic engagement means X and the positioning means Y so as to appropriately adjust the size or presence of the clearance c. Different types of end plates 3 (3e) can be attached to a common end plate 2 in a state where the positions of the front surfaces with respect to the drawer body 10 are aligned.

  In the present embodiment, the above-described configuration is applied particularly to a case where the end plate 3 is made of steel so that a clearance c is generated, and when the resin end plate 3e having a larger material thickness is used, the clearance c is reduced. The position of the front surface of the end plate 3 is easily aligned by absorbing the difference in thickness of the material depending on the size.

  In the present embodiment, as an example of a structure for easily attaching the end plate 3 to the drawer body 10, the end plate 2 has an upper collar portion 22 projecting forward at the upper edge and forward at the lower edge. The end plate 21 has a lower collar portion 21 that protrudes rearward, and the upper plate 32 has an upper collar portion 32 that protrudes rearward at the upper edge and a lower flange portion 31 that protrudes rearward at the lower edge. The upper collar part 32 of the mirror plate 3 is pivotably engaged with the upper collar part 22, and the lower plate part 31 of the mirror plate 3 is rotated to a position where the lower collar part 21 of the mirror back plate 2 overlaps in plan view. The lower collar portions 21 and 31 are attached directly or indirectly by the elastic engagement means X and the positioning means Y.

  In the present embodiment, as an example of the elastic engagement means X that contributes to easy and reliable attachment of the end plate 3, in the present embodiment, the engagement provided on either the lower end portion 21 side of the end plate 2 or the lower end portion 31 of the end plate 3. A configuration provided with a mating recess 24 and an engaging claw 34 that is provided on the other side and engages with the engaging recess 24 using elastic deformation of a member is applied.

  In addition, as an example of the positioning means Y that can accurately position the front surface of the end plate 3, in the present embodiment, it is provided on either the lower collar portion 21 side of the mirror back plate 2 or the lower collar portion 31 of the end plate 3. The structure provided with the notch 25 and the protrusion 35 which is provided in the other and penetrate | invades into the notch 25, and is latched by the back end of the notch 25 is applied.

  In particular, in the present embodiment, in order to realize reliable positioning of the mirror plate 3 even as a material having a small thickness and easily deformed, the mirror back plate 2 and the steel plate 3 made of a sheet metal material are used. In other words, when the spacer 4 is not used, the elastic engagement means X and the positioning means Y contact the material end faces 24, 34 and 25, 35 of the sheet metal material with respect to the drawer body 10 of the end plate 3. Positioning in the front-rear direction is performed.

  Further, in the present embodiment, as an aspect in which one end portion of the end plate 3 is indirectly fixed to one end portion of the end plate 2, the drawer body 10 has a spacer 4 attached to the lower end of the end plate 2, One end portion of the end plate 3 is approached from the front to one end portion side of the end plate 2, and one end portion of the end plate 3 is indirectly fixed to one end portion side of the end plate 2 via the spacer 4. Thus, the mirror back plate 2 having the same configuration can be used for the mirror plates 3 having different dimensions.

  Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the specific configuration of each unit is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

  For example, in the above-described embodiment, the aspect of disclosing a wagon as a fixture is disclosed, but of course, the drawer according to the present invention can be widely applied to fixtures. In the above embodiment, the mirror back plate is made of steel, but of course, a resin mirror back plate may be applied. Further, the specific shape and dimensions of the end plate, the specific modes such as the latch mechanism and the locking mechanism mounted on the end plate and the back plate are not limited to those of the above embodiment, The thing of the aspect of can be applied.

  In addition, the specific configuration of each part is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

  The present invention can be used as a drawer applied to a desk sleeve or a wagon.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Drawer 10 ... Drawer main body 2 ... Mirror back plate 21 ... Lower collar part 22 ... Upper collar part 24 ... Engagement recess 25 ... Notch 27 ... Material end surface (inner peripheral surface)
28 ... Material end face (locking face)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 3 ... End plate 31 ... Lower collar part 32 ... Upper collar part 34 ... Engagement claw 35 ... Protrusion 37 ... Material end surface (engagement surface)
38 ... Material end face (contact surface)
X: Elastic engagement means Y: Positioning means

Claims (8)

A drawer main body having a mirror back plate at the front end, and a mirror plate mounted on the front side of the drawer main body, with one end of the mirror plate approaching one end side of the mirror back plate from the front, It is a drawer that is adapted to fasten one end of the end plate to one end side of the end plate,
Elasticity that prohibits forward movement of the end plate with respect to the drawer body in an engaged state between the one end portion of the end plate and the drawer body, which is configured to be engaged using elastic deformation of a member. An engagement means and a positioning means for prohibiting backward movement of the end plate with respect to the drawer main body in an engaged state configured to be able to engage with a portion other than the back surface of the end plate ,
The steel end plate and the resin end plate can be selectively attached to the end plate,
The mirror back plate includes a steel hanging hole with which a hanging claw provided on the steel mirror plate is engaged, and a resin hanging hole on which the resin claw provided on the resin mirror plate is hung. drawer, characterized in that there. The mirror back plate has an upper collar part protruding forward at the upper edge and a lower collar part protruding forward at the lower edge,
The end plate has an upper collar part projecting rearward on the upper edge and a lower collar part projecting rearward on the lower edge,
A position where the upper collar portion of the mirror plate is rotatably engaged with the upper collar portion of the mirror back plate, and the lower collar portion of the mirror plate overlaps the lower collar portion of the mirror back plate in a plan view. The drawer according to claim 1, wherein the lower collar portions are attached directly or indirectly by the elastic engagement means and the positioning means. The elastic engagement means uses the engagement recess provided in one of the lower collar side of the mirror back plate and the lower collar part of the mirror plate and the elastic deformation of the member provided in the other. The drawer according to claim 2, further comprising an engaging claw that engages with the engaging recess. A drawer main body having a mirror back plate at the front end, and a mirror plate mounted on the front side of the drawer main body, with one end of the mirror plate approaching one end side of the mirror back plate from the front, It is a drawer that is adapted to fasten one end of the end plate to one end side of the end plate,
Elasticity that prohibits forward movement of the end plate with respect to the drawer body in an engaged state between the one end portion of the end plate and the drawer body, which is configured to be engaged using elastic deformation of a member. An engagement means and a positioning means for prohibiting backward movement of the end plate with respect to the drawer main body in an engaged state configured to be able to engage with a portion other than the back surface of the end plate ,
The mirror back plate has an upper collar part protruding forward at the upper edge and a lower collar part protruding forward at the lower edge,
The end plate has an upper collar part projecting rearward on the upper edge and a lower collar part projecting rearward on the lower edge,
A position where the upper collar portion of the mirror plate is rotatably engaged with the upper collar portion of the mirror back plate, and the lower collar portion of the mirror plate overlaps the lower collar portion of the mirror back plate in a plan view. And the lower flanges are attached directly or indirectly by the elastic engagement means and the positioning means,
The positioning means has a notch provided on either the lower collar side of the mirror back plate or the lower collar part of the mirror plate, and enters the notch provided on the other side and engages with the rear end of the notch. A drawer characterized in that it has a projection to be formed . A drawer main body having a mirror back plate at the front end, and a mirror plate mounted on the front side of the drawer main body, with one end of the mirror plate approaching one end side of the mirror back plate from the front, It is a drawer that is adapted to fasten one end of the end plate to one end side of the end plate,
Elasticity that prohibits forward movement of the end plate with respect to the drawer body in an engaged state between the one end portion of the end plate and the drawer body, which is configured to be engaged using elastic deformation of a member. An engagement means and a positioning means for prohibiting backward movement of the end plate with respect to the drawer main body in an engaged state configured to be able to engage with a portion other than the back surface of the end plate ,
The drawer body has a spacer attached to the lower end of the mirror back plate,
One end portion of the end plate is approached from the front to one end portion side of the end plate, and one end portion of the end plate is indirectly fixed to one end portion side of the end plate via the spacer. A drawer characterized by that. The drawer according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the end plate is made of steel. The mirror back plate and the end plate are made of steel made of a sheet metal material, and the elastic engagement means and the positioning means make the drawing out of the end plate by bringing the material end surfaces of the sheet metal material into contact with each other. The drawer according to claim 4, 5 or 6, wherein positioning in the front-rear direction with respect to the main body is performed. A drawer main body having a mirror back plate at the front end, and one end plate selected from a group of end plates having different material thicknesses attached to the front side of the drawer main body, and one end of the end plate The drawer is made to approach the one end portion side of the mirror back plate from the front, and to fix one end portion of the mirror plate to one end portion side of the mirror back plate,
The drawer body of the end plate in an engaged state is configured so as to be able to engage between one end portion of the one end plate selected from the end plate group and the drawer body using elastic deformation of a member. Elastic engagement means for prohibiting forward movement with respect to the position, and positioning for prohibiting rearward movement of the end plate with respect to the drawer main body in an engaged state configured so as to be able to engage with a portion other than the rear face of the end plate The position of the front surface of the other end plate when the other end plate in the end plate group is mounted on the end plate by adjusting the dimension between the back surface of the end plate and the end plate And a position of the front face of one end plate when the one end plate is mounted on the back plate.

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