JP6547893B1 - Repair method of thermoplastic resin member - Google Patents

Repair method of thermoplastic resin member Download PDF

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JP6547893B1
JP6547893B1 JP2018204181A JP2018204181A JP6547893B1 JP 6547893 B1 JP6547893 B1 JP 6547893B1 JP 2018204181 A JP2018204181 A JP 2018204181A JP 2018204181 A JP2018204181 A JP 2018204181A JP 6547893 B1 JP6547893 B1 JP 6547893B1
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thermoplastic resin
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resin member
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由治 浅見
由治 浅見
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株式会社Ndインパクト
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Abstract

【課題】 破断箇所に加熱した連結材を埋め込んで連結することによって、該破断箇所を強固に接合する熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法に関し、該連結材の形態を適宜変化させて適切な接合ができ、該破断箇所に加熱した該連結材を埋め込み易くし、該連結材を該熱可塑性樹脂製部材の表面上に露出しないようにした修理方法である。
【解決手段】 破断箇所1aの熱可塑性樹脂を加熱し溶解させて、破断箇所1aを仮に接合し、人力により折り曲げることができる程度の柔軟性を備えるとともに、熱伝導率の高い細長状の金属材から形成される連結材2の形態を変化させ、破断箇所1aを繋ぐようにして連結材2を設置し、連結材2を加熱しながら破断箇所1aに埋め込み、連結材2を埋め込んだ破断箇所1aの表面に塗布するための熱可塑性樹脂からなる塗布用樹脂材3を加熱して溶解させ、破断箇所1aの表面に塗布する。
【選択図】 図6
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member for firmly joining a broken portion by embedding a heated joint at the broken portion and connecting the broken portion, and by appropriately changing the form of the joint, it is possible to join properly. In this repair method, it is easy to embed the heated connecting material at the broken portion so that the connecting material is not exposed on the surface of the thermoplastic resin member.
SOLUTION: An elongated metal material having high thermal conductivity while having flexibility to heat and melt a thermoplastic resin at a broken portion 1a and temporarily joining the broken portion 1a and bending it manually. The connection material 2 is formed by changing the form of the connection material 2 formed from the above, and the connection material 2 is installed so as to connect the breakage points 1a, and the connection material 2 is heated and embedded in the breakage points 1a. The resin material 3 for application which consists of a thermoplastic resin for applying on the surface of the above is heated and dissolved, and is applied on the surface of the broken portion 1a.
[Selected figure] Figure 6

Description

本願発明は、自動車のヘッドライト部やバンパー部といった熱可塑性樹脂によって形成された熱可塑性樹脂製部材につき、その破断した箇所を溶接して修理するための熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法に関し、特に、該破断箇所に加熱した連結材を埋め込んで連結することによって、該破断箇所をより強固に接合するための熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member for welding and repairing a broken portion of a thermoplastic resin member formed of a thermoplastic resin, such as a headlight portion and a bumper portion of an automobile. The present invention relates to a method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member for more firmly joining the broken part by embedding and connecting the heated connecting material to the broken part.

従来、自動車事故等によって破損した自動車のヘッドライト部やバンパー部といった熱可塑性樹脂製部材の破断箇所を修理する方法としては、各種の接着剤を使用して該破断箇所を接着したり、あるいは該破断箇所を加熱し溶接して修理する熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法が実施されてきた。 Conventionally, as a method of repairing a broken portion of a thermoplastic resin member such as a headlight portion or a bumper portion of an automobile which is broken due to a car accident or the like, the broken portion is adhered using various adhesives or A method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member has been practiced which heats, welds and repairs the broken part.

しかしながら、上記のような修理方法では、該破断箇所を十分な強度をもって接合することができなかった。そのため、自動車のヘッドライト部やバンパー部についていえば、自動車の走行による振動や風圧等によって、比較的容易に再度破断してしまうことがあった。よって、自動車のヘッドライト部やバンパー部についていえば、その一部が破断により破損しているに過ぎないにも拘らず、当該製品全体を交換しなければならなかった。 However, according to the above-mentioned repair method, the broken portions can not be joined with sufficient strength. Therefore, in the case of the headlight portion and the bumper portion of the automobile, the vehicle may break again relatively easily due to vibration or wind pressure caused by traveling of the automobile. Therefore, in the case of the headlights and bumpers of automobiles, it is necessary to replace the entire product even though only a part is broken due to breakage.

そこで、従来、熱可塑性樹脂製部材の破断した箇所に加熱した連結材を埋め込んで連結することによって、該破断箇所をより強固に接合することができる熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法が提案されており、例えば、以下のような提案が為されている。 Therefore, conventionally, a method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member has been proposed which can join the broken portion more firmly by embedding and connecting a heated connecting material to the broken portion of the thermoplastic resin member. For example, the following proposals have been made.

即ち、熱可塑性樹脂からなるワークの上に前記熱可塑性樹脂よりも耐熱温度の高い布状の繊維素材を載置した後、加熱状態にある押圧部材によって前記繊維素材を表面側から前記ワークに向けて押圧し、前記ワークの表面を前記押圧部材の熱で溶融させながら前記繊維素材をワークに押し込むことで前記ワーク内に繊維素材を埋め込むことを特徴とした後加工式繊維埋め込み方法が提案されている(例えば、以下の特許文献1を参照)。また、車体の樹脂部品の損傷箇所に裏あて材を用いて修理する修理方法において、裏あて材を加熱して、裏あて材を樹脂部品に押し当て、裏あて材の熱で樹脂部品を溶解し、裏あて材の全部又は一部を樹脂部品に埋入することを特徴とする樹脂部品の修理方法も提案されている(例えば、以下の特許文献2を参照)。 That is, after a cloth-like fiber material having a heat resistant temperature higher than that of the thermoplastic resin is placed on a work made of a thermoplastic resin, the fiber material is directed from the surface side to the work by a pressing member in a heated state. A post-processing fiber embedding method is proposed characterized in that the fiber material is embedded in the work by pressing the fiber material into the work while pressing the fiber material while melting the surface of the work by the heat of the pressing member. (See, for example, Patent Document 1 below). In addition, in the repair method using the backing material to repair damaged parts of the resin parts of the vehicle body, the backing material is heated, the backing material is pressed against the resin parts, and the resin parts are melted by the heat of the backing material. There is also proposed a method of repairing a resin part characterized in that all or part of the backing material is embedded in the resin part (see, for example, Patent Document 2 below).

上記のような熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法によれば、熱可塑性樹脂製部材の破断した箇所に加熱した連結材を埋め込んで連結することによって、該破断箇所を比較的強固に接合することができるため、該破断箇所が再度破断するおそれを低減することができる(例えば、以下の特許文献1及び2を参照)。 According to the method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member as described above, the heated connecting material is embedded in the fractured portion of the thermoplastic resin member and joined to connect the fractured portion relatively firmly. Since it is possible, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the broken portion will break again (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2 below).

特開2007−196922号公報JP, 2007-196922, A 特開2009−286294号公報JP, 2009-286294, A

しかしながら、熱可塑性樹脂製部材の破断の態様には様々な態様があるところ、上記のような従来提案されてきた熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法は、前記連結材として、繊維状の部材、波状の部材、あるいは網状の部材を用いているため、必ずしも該破断箇所の態様に応じた形態の連結材による適切な接合をすることができないという問題があった(例えば、上記の特許文献1及び2を参照)。そこで、本願発明が解決しようとする第1の課題は、熱可塑性樹脂製部材の破断箇所に加熱した連結材を埋め込んで連結することによって、該破断箇所を接合する熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法に関し、該連結材の形態を適宜変化させて適切な接合をすることができる熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法を提供することにある。 However, while there are various modes in the mode of breakage of the thermoplastic resin member, the above-described conventionally proposed thermoplastic resin member repair method is characterized by using a fibrous member, a wave as the connecting member, and the like. In the case of using the above-mentioned member or the reticulated member, there is a problem that appropriate connection can not be performed by the connecting material of the form according to the form of the broken portion (for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2 above) See). Then, the 1st subject which this invention tends to solve is the repair method of the thermoplastic resin member which joins the said broken part by embedding and connecting the heated connection material to the broken part of a thermoplastic resin member. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member capable of appropriately changing the form of the connecting member to perform appropriate bonding.

また、上記のような従来提供されてきた熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法では、熱可塑性樹脂製部材の破断箇所に加熱した連結材を埋め込む際に、該熱可塑性樹脂製部材を形成する材料等によっては、該破断箇所が溶融し難く、該連結材を埋め込み難い場合もあった。そうすると、該修理に時間がかかったり、あるいは十分な強度をもって該破断箇所を接合することができないという問題が生じていた。そこで、本願発明が解決しようとする第2の課題は、熱可塑性樹脂製部材の破断箇所に加熱した連結材を埋め込んで連結することによって、該破断箇所を接合する熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法に関し、該破断箇所に加熱した該連結材を埋め込み易くすることにより、該修理にかかる時間を短縮するとともに、十分な強度をもって該破断箇所を接合することができる熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法を提供することにある。 Further, in the method for repairing a thermoplastic resin member conventionally provided as described above, when the heated connecting material is embedded in the fracture portion of the thermoplastic resin member, a material forming the thermoplastic resin member, etc. In some cases, the broken portion is difficult to melt, and it is difficult to embed the connecting member. As a result, there has been a problem that the repair takes time, or the broken portion can not be joined with sufficient strength. Then, the 2nd subject which this invention tends to solve is the repair method of the thermoplastic resin member which joins the said break location by embedding and connecting the heated connection material to the break location of the thermoplastic resin member. The method for repairing a thermoplastic resin member according to claim 1, wherein the time taken for the repair is shortened by making it easy to embed the heated connecting material at the broken part, and the broken part can be joined with sufficient strength. It is to provide.

そして、上記のような従来提供されてきた熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法では、該連結材が該熱可塑性樹脂製部材の表面に露出してしまうことがあった。そうすると、該熱可塑性樹脂製部材が用いられている製品の美観を損ねたり、あるいは該連結材が雨風に晒される等して劣化し該破断箇所が再度破断したりするおそれがあるといった問題もあった。そこで、本願発明が解決しようとする第3の課題は、熱可塑性樹脂製部材の破断箇所に加熱した連結材を埋め込んで連結することによって、該破断箇所を接合する熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法に関し、該連結材を該熱可塑性樹脂製部材の表面上に露出しないようにすることで、該熱可塑性樹脂製部材が用いられている製品の美観を維持するとともに、該連結材が劣化するのを防止することができる熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法を提供することにある。 And in the repair method of the conventionally provided thermoplastic resin members as described above, the connecting material may be exposed on the surface of the thermoplastic resin members. In this case, the thermoplastic resin member may deteriorate the appearance of the product in which it is used, or the connecting member may be exposed to rain wind to deteriorate and the broken portion may be broken again. The Then, the 3rd subject which this invention tends to solve is the repair method of the thermoplastic resin member which joins the said break location by embedding and connecting the heated connection material to the break location of the thermoplastic resin member. The connector is not exposed on the surface of the thermoplastic resin member, thereby maintaining the aesthetics of the product in which the thermoplastic resin member is used and degrading the connector. Providing a method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member that can prevent the

本願発明は、上記の各課題を解決するために提案されたものであり、以下の構成を有するものである。以下では、本願発明の構成を理解することを補助するために、本願に添付した図面に表示した番号及び符号をあわせて記載する。 The present invention has been proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems, and has the following configuration. In the following, in order to assist in understanding the configuration of the present invention, the reference numerals and symbols shown in the drawings attached to the present application will be described together.

請求項1に係る熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法は、熱可塑性樹脂製部材(1)の破断箇所(1a)において、破断箇所(1a)に加熱した連結材(2)を埋め込んで連結することによって、破断箇所(1a)を接合するための熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法に関し、破断箇所(1a)における熱可塑性樹脂を加熱し溶解させて、破断箇所(1a)を仮に接合し、人力により折り曲げることができる程度の柔軟性を備えるとともに、熱伝導率の高い細長状の金属から形成される連結材(2)の端部を屈曲させ、溶解させた破断箇所(1a)に屈曲させた連結材(2)の端部を突き入れて、破断箇所(1a)を繋ぐようにして連結材(2)を設置し、連結材(2)を加熱しながら破断箇所(1a)に埋め込み、連結材(2)を埋め込んだ破断箇所(1a)の表面に塗布するための熱可塑性樹脂からなる塗布用樹脂材(3)を加熱して溶解させ、破断箇所(1a)の表面に塗布する方法である。 In the method for repairing a thermoplastic resin member according to claim 1, in the fracture portion (1a) of the thermoplastic resin member (1), the heated connecting material (2) is embedded in the fracture portion (1a) and connected. Relates to a method of repairing a member made of thermoplastic resin for joining the broken portion (1a), heating and melting the thermoplastic resin in the broken portion (1a), temporarily bonding the broken portion (1a), and manually An end portion of a connecting member (2) formed of an elongated metal with high thermal conductivity while being flexible to such an extent that it can be bent is bent to a broken portion (1a) that has been dissolved Insert the end of the material (2) and install the connecting material (2) so as to connect the broken parts (1a), and embed the connecting material (2) in the broken parts (1a) while heating, connecting material (2) embedded fracture point Coating a resin material made of a thermoplastic resin for coating the surface of 1a) (3) heated to dissolve the a method of applying to the surface of the broken portion (1a).

請求項2に係る熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法は、請求項1に記載した熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法であって、連結材(2)が平板状であって、その幅が少なくとも1ミリメートル以上であって、その厚さが少なくとも3ミリメートル以上の金属によって形成されている。 The method for repairing a thermoplastic resin member according to claim 2 is the method for repairing a thermoplastic resin member according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member (2) is flat and its width is at least one. It is formed of metal having a thickness of at least 3 millimeters or more.

請求項3に係る熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法は、請求項1又は2に記載した熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法であって、連結材(2)が、銅、黄銅、又は鉄のいずれかによって形成されている。 The method for repairing a thermoplastic resin member according to claim 3 is the method for repairing a thermoplastic resin member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the connecting material (2) is any of copper, brass or iron. It is formed by

本願発明に係る熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法は、上記の通りの構成であるから、以下のような効果を奏することができる。 Since the method for repairing a thermoplastic resin member according to the present invention is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained.

まず、請求項1に記載した熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法は、連結材(2)として人力により折り曲げることができる程度の柔軟性を備えている細長状の金属を用いるものである。そうすると、破断箇所(1a)の態様に応じて、作業者は連結材(2)を適宜屈曲させる等して、その形態を変化させることができる。例えば、連結材(2)の両端について、破断箇所(1a)が浅い場合には、連結材(2)を破断箇所(1a)の浅い位置に埋め込むべく、連結材(2)の両端部に近い位置で屈曲させ、破断箇所(1a)が深い場合には、連結材(2)を破断箇所(1a)の深い位置に埋め込むべく、連結材(2)の両端部から遠い位置で屈曲させればよい。よって、請求項1に記載した熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法は、熱可塑性樹脂製部材の破断箇所に加熱した連結材を埋め込んで連結することによって、該破断箇所を接合する熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法に関し、該連結材の形態を適宜変化させて適切な接合をすることができる熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法を提供するという本願発明が解決しようとする第1の課題を解決することができる。 First, in the method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member according to the first aspect of the present invention, an elongated metal having a degree of flexibility that can be manually bent is used as the connecting member (2). If it does so, according to the aspect of the fracture | rupture part (1a), a worker can change the form by bending a connection material (2) suitably etc. FIG. For example, when the fracture location (1a) is shallow at both ends of the connection material (2), the connection material (2) is close to both ends of the connection material (2) so as to embed the connection material (2) in the shallow position of the fracture location (1a) If it is bent at the position and the fracture point (1a) is deep, bending it at a position far from both ends of the junction material (2) in order to embed the coupling material (2) in the deep position of the fracture point (1a) Good. Therefore, according to the method for repairing a thermoplastic resin member described in claim 1, the thermoplastic resin member joining the broken portions by embedding and connecting the heated connecting material to the broken portions of the thermoplastic resin member To solve the first problem to be solved by the present invention, to provide a method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member capable of appropriately changing the form of the connecting member to appropriately fix the shape of the connecting member. Can.

ここで、請求項2に記載した熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法は、連結材(2)として、平板状であって、その幅が少なくとも1ミリメートル以上であって、その厚さが少なくとも3ミリメートル以上の金属を用いるものである。本願発明の発明者の得た知見によれば、連結材(2)が、人力によって折り曲げることができるとともに、熱可塑性樹脂製部材における破断箇所を十分な強度をもって接合できるためには、上記のような大きさを備える必要がある。 Here, in the method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member according to claim 2, the connecting member (2) is flat and has a width of at least 1 mm or more and a thickness of at least 3 mm. The above metals are used. According to the knowledge obtained by the inventor of the present invention, the connecting member (2) can be bent by hand and, at the same time, it is possible to join the broken portions in the thermoplastic resin member with sufficient strength. Needs to have a certain size.

次に、請求項1に記載した熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法は、破断箇所(1a)における熱可塑性樹脂を加熱し溶解させて、破断箇所(1a)を仮に接合した後、連結材(2)を加熱しながら破断箇所(1a)に埋め込んでいくものであるため、破断箇所(1a)に連結材(2)を埋め込み易くなっている。また、請求項1に記載した熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法は、連結材(2)として熱伝導率の高い金属を用いるものであるから、破断箇所(1a)に設置した連結材(2)を加熱すると、破断箇所(1a)における熱可塑性樹脂が加熱され易く、そのために溶解し易くなっている。そうすると、熱可塑性樹脂製部材の破断箇所に加熱した連結材を埋め込んで連結することによって、該破断箇所を接合する熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法に関し、該破断箇所に加熱した該連結材を埋め込み易くすることにより、該修理にかかる時間を短縮するとともに、十分な強度をもって該破断箇所を接合することができる熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法を提供するという本願発明が解決しようとする第2の課題を解決することができる。 Next, in the method for repairing a thermoplastic resin member according to claim 1, the thermoplastic resin at the broken portion (1a) is heated and melted to temporarily join the broken portion (1a), and then the connecting member (2 ) Is embedded in the broken part (1a) while heating, it is easy to embed the connecting material (2) in the broken part (1a). In the method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member according to the first aspect of the present invention, since the metal having a high thermal conductivity is used as the connecting member (2), the connecting member (2) installed at the broken portion (1a) Is heated, the thermoplastic resin at the broken portion (1a) is easily heated, and hence it is easy to melt. Then, the method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member for joining the broken portions is embedded by embedding and connecting the heated connecting members to the broken portions of the thermoplastic resin member, and the heated connected members are embedded in the broken portions. The second aspect of the present invention is to provide a method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member capable of shortening the time required for the repair and joining the broken portions with sufficient strength by facilitating the process. It is possible to solve the problem.

ここで、請求項3に記載した熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法は、連結材(2)が、銅、黄銅、又は鉄のいずれかによって形成されている。銅、黄銅、又は鉄は、細長状に形成したとき、人力により折り曲げることができる程度の柔軟性を備えているとともに、比較的熱伝導率の高い金属であるから、連結材(2)として用いるのに好適である。 Here, in the method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member according to the third aspect, the connecting member (2) is formed of any of copper, brass, or iron. Copper, brass, or iron is a metal having a relatively high thermal conductivity, while being flexible enough to be bent manually when elongated, and used as a connecting material (2) Suitable for

また、請求項1に記載した熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法は、連結材(2)を埋め込んだ破断箇所(1a)の表面に塗布するための塗布用樹脂材(3)を加熱して溶解させ、破断箇所(1a)の表面に塗布するものである。そうすると、熱可塑性樹脂製部材の破断箇所に加熱した連結材を埋め込んで連結することによって、該破断箇所を接合する熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法に関し、該連結材を該熱可塑性樹脂製部材の表面上に露出しないようにすることで、該熱可塑性樹脂製部材が用いられている製品の美観を維持するとともに、該連結材が劣化するのを防止することができる熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法を提供するという本願発明が解決しようとする第3の課題を解決することができる。 In the method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member according to the first aspect of the present invention, the coating resin material (3) for coating on the surface of the broken part (1a) in which the coupling material (2) is embedded is heated and dissolved. And applied to the surface of the broken part (1a). Then, a method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member for joining the broken portions by embedding and connecting the heated connecting material to the broken portions of the thermoplastic resin member is performed. Repairing of the thermoplastic resin member can maintain the aesthetics of the product in which the thermoplastic resin member is used and prevent deterioration of the connecting member by preventing the thermoplastic resin member from being exposed on the surface. A third problem to be solved by the present invention to provide a method can be solved.

もちろん、請求項1に記載した熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法によれば、破断箇所(1a)に加熱した連結材(2)を埋め込んで連結することによって、破断箇所(1a)を十分な強度をもって接合することができるため、破断箇所(1a)が再度破断するおそれを低減することができる。 Of course, according to the method for repairing a thermoplastic resin member described in claim 1, sufficient strength of the fractured portion (1a) can be obtained by embedding and connecting the heated connecting material (2) to the fractured portion (1a). As a result, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the broken portion (1a) will break again.

本願発明による修理方法の対象となる熱可塑性樹脂製部材における破断箇所を示した参考図である。It is a reference drawing showing the fracture part in the thermoplastic resin member which is the object of the repair method by the present invention. 本願発明の第1工程を示した参考図である。It is a reference drawing showing the 1st process of the present invention. 本願発明の第2工程を示した参考図である。It is a reference drawing showing the 2nd process of the present invention. 本願発明の第3工程を示した参考図である。It is a reference drawing showing the 3rd process of the present invention. 本願発明の第4工程を示した参考図である。It is a reference drawing showing the 4th process of the present invention. 本願発明の第5工程を示した参考図である。It is a reference drawing showing the 5th process of the present invention. 本願発明による修理方法による修理を行った熱可塑性樹脂製部材における破断箇所を示した参考図である。It is a reference drawing showing the fracture part in the thermoplastic resin member which repaired by the repair method by the present invention.

以下、本願発明の一実施形態に係る熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法について添付図面に基づいて説明する。本願発明は、図1に図示するように、自動車のヘッドライト部やバンパー部といった熱可塑性樹脂によって形成された熱可塑性樹脂製部材(1)が、自動車事故等によって破断した箇所を修理する際に用いられるが、特にこのような場合に限定されるものではなく、熱可塑性樹脂製部材(1)における破断箇所(1a)を接合するために広く用いることができる。 Hereinafter, a method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the attached drawings. In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, when repairing a portion where a thermoplastic resin member (1) formed of a thermoplastic resin, such as a headlight portion or a bumper portion of a car, is broken due to a car accident or the like. Although it is used, it is not particularly limited to such a case, and can be widely used to join the broken portion (1a) in the thermoplastic resin member (1).

まず、作業者は、図2に図示するように、熱可塑性樹脂製部材(1)の破断箇所(1a)において、破断箇所(1a)における熱可塑性樹脂を加熱し溶解させて、破断箇所(1a)を仮に接合する(第1工程)。ここで、本願発明における熱可塑性樹脂部材(1)、連結材(2)、及び塗布用樹脂材(3)を加熱するための加熱手段(4)としては、例えば、電気ごてといった各種の公知の加熱手段を用いることができる。 First, as illustrated in FIG. 2, the worker heats and melts the thermoplastic resin at the broken portion (1a) at the broken portion (1a) of the thermoplastic resin member (1), and then the broken portion (1a) ) Temporarily (first step). Here, as the heating means (4) for heating the thermoplastic resin member (1), the coupling material (2), and the coating resin material (3) in the present invention, various known methods such as an electric iron may be used. The following heating means can be used.

次に、作業者は、図3に図示するように、破断箇所(1a)の態様等に応じて、連結材(2)の両端部を屈曲させる等して、その形態を適宜変化させる(第2工程)。連結材(2)の両端部を屈曲させることにより、破断箇所(1a)における熱可塑性樹脂の比較的深い位置に埋め込むことができるため、破断箇所(1a)をより強固に接合することができ、好適である。また、例えば、連結材(2)の両端について、破断箇所(1a)が浅い場合には、連結材(2)を破断箇所(1a)の浅い位置に埋め込むべく、連結材(2)の両端部に近い位置で屈曲させ、破断箇所(1a)が深い場合には、連結材(2)を破断箇所(1a)の深い位置に埋め込むべく、連結材(2)の両端部から遠い位置で屈曲させればよい。 Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the operator changes the form as appropriate by bending the both ends of the connecting member (2) or the like according to the form of the broken portion (1a), etc. 2 steps). By bending the both end portions of the connecting member (2), it can be embedded at a relatively deep position of the thermoplastic resin at the broken portion (1a), so that the broken portion (1a) can be joined more firmly, It is suitable. Also, for example, when the broken part (1a) is shallow at both ends of the coupling material (2), both ends of the coupling material (2) so as to embed the coupling material (2) in the shallow position of the fracture part (1a) Bend at a position close to the surface, and when the fracture point (1a) is deep, bend the joint material (2) at a position far from both ends of the joint material (2) in order to embed the joint material (2) in the deep position of the fracture point (1a) Just do it.

ここで、連結材(2)は、人力により折り曲げることができる程度の柔軟性を備える熱伝導率の高い細長状の金属から形成されるものである。そうすると、作業者は、連結材(2)の形態を適宜変化させて、破断箇所(1a)の態様等に応じて適切な接合をすることができるのである。このとき、作業者は、ペンチやプライヤーといった各種の工具を用いて、連結材を屈曲等させて、その形態を変化させてもよい。 Here, the connecting member (2) is formed of an elongated metal with high thermal conductivity, which is flexible enough to be bent manually. Then, the operator can appropriately change the form of the connecting member (2) to perform appropriate bonding in accordance with the mode of the broken portion (1a) or the like. At this time, the worker may change the form by bending the connection member or the like using various tools such as pliers and pliers.

連結材(2)は、例えば、ピアノ線等を用いることもできるが、本願発明の発明者の得た知見によれば、平板状であって、その幅が少なくとも1ミリメートル以上であって、その厚さが少なくとも3ミリメートル以上の金属を用いるのが好適である。即ち、本願発明の発明者は、連結材(2)が、人力により折り曲げることができるとともに、破断箇所(1a)を十分な強度をもって接合するためには、上記のような大きさを備える必要があるとの知見を得たところである。 For example, a piano wire or the like may be used as the connecting member (2), but according to the knowledge obtained by the inventor of the present invention, the connecting member (2) is flat and has a width of at least 1 millimeter or more. It is preferred to use a metal having a thickness of at least 3 millimeters or more. That is, the inventor of the present invention needs to have the above-mentioned size in order to connect the breaking portion (1a) with sufficient strength while the connecting member (2) can be bent manually. We have just found out that there is a certain thing.

また、連結材(2)は、銅、黄銅、又は鉄のいずれかによって形成するのが好適である。銅、黄銅、又は鉄は、細長状に形成したとき、人力により折り曲げることができる程度の柔軟性を備えているとともに、比較的熱伝導率の高い金属だからである。 Further, it is preferable that the connecting material (2) be formed of either copper, brass or iron. Copper, brass, or iron is a metal having a relatively high thermal conductivity as well as being flexible enough to be manually bent when formed into an elongated shape.

更に、連結材(2)は、様々な長さや太さ、あるいは材質からなる複数の種類からなる連結材(2)を提供することもできる。そうすると、破断箇所(1a)の態様等に応じて、作業者は、最も適切な連結材(2)を選択することができ、好適である。 Furthermore, the connection material (2) can also provide the connection material (2) which consists of several types which consist of various length, thickness, or a material. Then, the worker can select the most appropriate connecting member (2) according to the mode of the broken portion (1a) and the like, which is preferable.

このように、本願発明に係る熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法は、熱可塑性樹脂製部材(1)の破断箇所(1a)における熱可塑性樹脂を加熱し溶解させて、破断箇所(1a)を仮に接合した後、連結材(2)を加熱しながら破断箇所(1a)に埋め込んでいくものであるから、破断箇所(1a)に連結材(2)を埋め込み易くなっている。また、本願発明に係る熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法は、連結材(2)として熱伝導率の高い金属を用いるものであるから、破断箇所(1a)に設置した連結材(2)を加熱すると、破断箇所(1a)における熱可塑性樹脂が加熱され易く溶解し易くなっている。そうすると、該修理にかかる時間を短縮するとともに、十分な強度をもって破断箇所(1a)を接合することができるのである。 Thus, the method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member according to the present invention heats and melts the thermoplastic resin at the broken portion (1a) of the thermoplastic resin member (1) to temporarily cut the broken portion (1a). After joining, since the connecting material (2) is embedded in the broken part (1a) while heating, the connecting material (2) can be easily embedded in the broken part (1a). Further, since the method for repairing a thermoplastic resin member according to the present invention uses a metal having a high thermal conductivity as the connecting member (2), the connecting member (2) installed at the broken portion (1a) is heated. Then, the thermoplastic resin at the broken portion (1a) is easily heated and easily dissolved. As a result, the time taken for the repair can be shortened, and the broken portion (1a) can be joined with sufficient strength.

そして、作業者は、図4に図示するように、溶解させた破断箇所(1a)に屈曲させた連結材(2)の端部を突き入れて、破断箇所(1a)を繋ぐようにして、上記のように形態を変化させた連結材(2)を設置する(第3工程)。図では、連結材(2)は、単数であるが、破断箇所(1a)の態様に応じて、複数用いることももちろん可能である。また、図では、連結材(2)は、破断箇所(1a)に対して直交するように設置されているが、破断箇所(1a)の態様に応じて、例えば、破断箇所(1a)に対して斜めに設置する等、様々な態様で設置することができる。 Then, as illustrated in FIG. 4, the operator pierces the end of the bent connecting material (2) to the melted fracture point (1a) to connect the fracture site (1a), The connecting member (2) of which the form is changed as described above is installed (third step). Although a single connecting member (2) is shown in the figure, it is of course possible to use a plurality of the connecting members (2) according to the mode of the broken portion (1a). Also, in the figure, the connecting member (2) is installed to be orthogonal to the broken part (1a), but according to the form of the broken part (1a), for example, with respect to the broken part (1a) It can be installed in various manners, such as installing it at an angle.

それから、作業者は、図5に図示するように、上記のような加熱手段(3)を用いて、破断箇所(1a)に設置した連結材(2)を加熱しながら、適宜加熱手段(3)を用いて押圧するようにして、連結材(2)を破断箇所(1a)に埋め込んでゆく(第4工程)。 Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the worker appropriately heats the connecting member (2) installed at the broken part (1a) using the heating means (3) as described above while suitably heating means (3) The connecting member (2) is embedded in the broken part (1a) by pressing using the above 4) (fourth step).

更に、作業者は、図6に図示するように、前記のような加熱手段(4)を用いて、塗布用樹脂材(3)を加熱して溶解させ、上記のようにして連結材(2)を埋め込んだ破断箇所の表面に塗布する(第5工程)。塗布用樹脂材(3)は、連結材(2)を埋め込んだ破断箇所(1a)の表面に塗布するための熱可塑性樹脂からなる樹脂材であって、熱可塑性樹脂製部材(1)と同質の樹脂材を用いるのが好適である。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6, the worker heats and dissolves the resin material for application (3) using the heating means (4) as described above, and the connecting material (2) as described above. ) Is applied to the surface of the fractured part embedded (the fifth step). The resin material for application (3) is a resin material made of a thermoplastic resin for applying on the surface of the broken part (1a) in which the connecting material (2) is embedded, and is the same material as the thermoplastic resin member (1) It is preferable to use the resin material of

そうすると、図7に図示するように、本願発明に係る熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法によれば、連結材(2)を熱可塑性樹脂製部材(1)の表面上に露出しないようにすることで、熱可塑性樹脂製部材(1)が用いられている自動車等の製品の美観を維持するとともに、連結材(2)が雨風に晒される等して劣化するのを防止することができるのである。 Then, as shown in FIG. 7, according to the method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member of the present invention, the connecting member (2) is not exposed on the surface of the thermoplastic resin member (1). Thus, it is possible to maintain the aesthetics of products such as automobiles in which the thermoplastic resin member (1) is used, and to prevent the connecting member (2) from being deteriorated by being exposed to rain or the like. .

もちろん、本願発明に係る熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法によれば、図7に図示するように、破断箇所(1a)に加熱した連結材(2)を埋め込んで連結することによって、破断箇所(1a)を十分な強度をもって接合することができるため、破断箇所(1a)が再度破断するおそれを低減することができる。 Of course, according to the method of repairing a member made of thermoplastic resin according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7, the broken part (1) is embedded by connecting the heated connecting material (2) and connected. Since 1a) can be joined with sufficient strength, it is possible to reduce the possibility of the broken part (1a) being broken again.

1 熱可塑性樹脂製部材
1a 破断箇所
2 連結材
3 塗布用樹脂材
4 加熱手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Thermoplastic resin member 1a Breaking point 2 Connection material 3 Resin material for application 4 Heating means

Claims (3)

熱可塑性樹脂製部材の破断箇所において、該破断箇所に加熱した連結材を埋め込んで連結することによって、該破断箇所を接合するための熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法に関し、該破断箇所における熱可塑性樹脂を加熱し溶解させて、該破断箇所を仮に接合し、人力により折り曲げることができる程度の柔軟性を備えるとともに、熱伝導率の高い細長状の金属から形成される連結材の端部を屈曲させ、溶解させた該破断箇所に屈曲させた該連結材の端部を突き入れて、該破断箇所を繋ぐようにして該連結材を設置し、該連結材を加熱しながら該破断箇所に埋め込み、該連結材を埋め込んだ該破断箇所の表面に塗布するための熱可塑性樹脂からなる塗布用樹脂材を加熱して溶解させ、該破断箇所の表面に塗布することを特徴とする熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法。 The present invention relates to a method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member for joining the broken portion by embedding and connecting the heated connecting material to the broken portion at the broken portion of the thermoplastic resin member, the thermoplasticity at the broken portion The resin is heated and melted to temporarily bond the fractured portions, provide flexibility to a degree that allows manual bending, and bend the end portion of the connecting member formed of an elongated metal having high thermal conductivity. And insert the bent end of the connecting material into the broken part, and place the connecting material so as to connect the broken part, and embed the connecting material in the broken part while heating it. A thermoplastic resin characterized in that a coating resin material made of a thermoplastic resin for coating on the surface of the broken part in which the connecting material is embedded is heated and dissolved, and is coated on the surface of the broken part Method of repairing a member. 請求項1に記載した熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法であって、前記連結材が平板状であって、その幅が少なくとも1ミリメートル以上であって、その厚さが少なくとも3ミリメートル以上の金属で形成されていることを特徴とする熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法。 A method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member is flat and the metal is at least 1 millimeter in width and at least 3 millimeters in thickness. A method of repairing a thermoplastic resin member characterized in that it is formed. 請求項1又は2に記載した熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法であって、前記連結材が、銅、黄銅、又は鉄のいずれかによって形成されていることを特徴とする熱可塑性樹脂製部材の修理方法。 It is a repair method of the thermoplastic resin member described in Claim 1 or 2, Comprising: The said connection material is formed by either copper, brass, or iron, The thermoplastic resin member characterized by the above-mentioned Repair method.
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