JP6547084B1 - Delivery receiving device - Google Patents

Delivery receiving device

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JP6547084B1
JP6547084B1 JP2019084375A JP2019084375A JP6547084B1 JP 6547084 B1 JP6547084 B1 JP 6547084B1 JP 2019084375 A JP2019084375 A JP 2019084375A JP 2019084375 A JP2019084375 A JP 2019084375A JP 6547084 B1 JP6547084 B1 JP 6547084B1
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delivery
plate
wall
opening
rotation
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JP2020180491A (en
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聖 中西
聖 中西
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Property Agent Inc
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Property Agent Inc
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Abstract

【課題】建物の壁に対してその内側又は外側に突出させることなく設置できる配送物受取装置を提供する。
【解決手段】建屋4において第1位置P1と第2位置P2との間で回動し得るように設けられた第1板状部材7及び該回動を行う第1回動手段13と、第3位置P3と第4位置P4との間で回動し得るように設けられた第2板状部材8及び該回動を行う第2回動手段14と、回収空間18を形成する形成位置と非成形位置との間で駆動し得るように設けられた第3〜第6板状部材9〜12及び該駆動を行う板材駆動手段15と、第2位置P2に位置する第1板状部材7の上に載置された配送物3を、第4位置P4に位置する第2板状部材8の上に移送する配送物移送手段16とを備える。
【選択図】図1
An object of the present invention is to provide a delivery receiving device which can be installed on a wall of a building without protruding inside or outside thereof.
A first plate member (7) provided so as to be able to rotate between a first position (P1) and a second position (P2) in a building (4), a first rotation means (13) for performing the rotation, and The second plate member 8 provided to be able to rotate between the three positions P3 and the fourth position P4, the second rotation means 14 for performing the rotation, and the formation position for forming the collection space 18 Third to sixth plate-like members 9 to 12 provided to be able to drive between the non-forming position and the plate-like member driving means 15 for performing the drive, and the first plate-like member 7 located at the second position P2. And a delivery material transfer means 16 for transferring the delivery material 3 placed on top of the second plate member 8 located at the fourth position P4.
[Selected figure] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、飛行体により配送される配送物を配送先の建屋において受け取るための配送物受取装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a delivery receiving device for receiving a delivery delivered by an aircraft at a delivery destination building.

従来、無人飛行機から配達物を無人で受け取る受取容器が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。特許文献1の受取容器は、自動開閉配達物受取用扉、自動スライド型荷受け台、配達物取出用扉、及び受取時にロック機構の解錠のための鍵となる情報等を通信するための通信機を有している。この受取容器は、建物の壁等に設置する場合もあるとされている。   DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART Conventionally, the receiving container which receives a delivery product unmanned from an unmanned airplane is known (for example, refer to patent documents 1). The receiving container of Patent Document 1 is a communication for communicating an automatic opening / closing delivery receiving door, an automatic slide type receiving stand, a delivery taking-out door, and key information and the like for unlocking the lock mechanism upon receiving. I have a machine. It is said that this receiving container may be installed on the wall of a building or the like.

特許第6201092号公報Patent No. 6201092

しかしながら、上記特許文献1の受取容器によれば、建物の壁に設置した場合、受取容器の一部が壁の内側又は外側に突出した状態となり、外観やスペースの観点から好ましくない。   However, according to the receiving container of Patent Document 1, when installed on a wall of a building, a part of the receiving container protrudes to the inside or the outside of the wall, which is not preferable from the viewpoint of appearance and space.

本発明の目的は、かかる従来技術の課題に鑑み、建物の壁に対してその内側又は外側に突出させることなく設置できる配送物受取装置を提供することにある。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the problems of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a delivery receiver which can be installed on a wall of a building without protruding inside or outside thereof.

本発明の配送物受取装置は、
飛行体により配送される配送物を、配送先の建屋において、該建屋の壁の矩形状の開口部を介して受け取る配送物受取装置であって、
前記開口部の底面の外壁側の端縁に沿った軸線の周りで、前記開口部を閉塞する第1位置と該壁から外側に立ち上がった第2位置との間で回動し得るように設けられた第1板状部材及び該回動を行う第1回動手段と、
前記開口部の底面の内壁側の端縁に沿った軸線の周りで、該開口部を閉塞する第3位置と該壁から内側に立ち上がった第4位置との間で回動し得るように設けられた第2板状部材及び該回動を行う第2回動手段と、
前記開口部側が開いた6面体状の回収空間を、前記第4位置に位置する前記第2板状部材とともに囲って形成する形成位置と、前記壁の内壁に沿った非成形位置との間で駆動し得るように設けられた第3〜第6板状部材及び該駆動を行う板材駆動手段と、
前記第2位置に位置する前記第1板状部材の上に前記飛行体により載置された前記配送物を、前記第4位置に位置する前記第2板状部材の上に移送する配送物移送手段とを備えることを特徴とする。
The delivery receiving device of the present invention is
A delivery receiving device for receiving a delivery delivered by an aircraft through a rectangular opening in a wall of the delivery building, the delivery receiving device comprising:
Provided so as to be pivotable between a first position closing the opening and a second position rising outward from the wall around an axis along an edge on the outer wall side of the bottom surface of the opening The first plate member and the first rotation means for performing the rotation;
Provided so as to be able to pivot between a third position closing the opening and a fourth position rising inwardly from the wall, around an axis along the edge on the inner wall side of the bottom surface of the opening The second plate member and the second rotation means for performing the rotation;
Between a formation position formed by enclosing the hexahedron-shaped recovery space opened at the opening side with the second plate-like member located at the fourth position, and a non-forming position along the inner wall of the wall Third to sixth plate-like members provided so as to be drivable, and plate driving means for performing the drivability;
Delivery material transfer for transferring the delivery material placed by the flight object on the first plate member located at the second position onto the second plate member located at the fourth position And means.

この構成において、配送物を保持した飛行体が配送物受取装置に近付くと、第2回動手段により、第2板状部材を、開口部を閉塞する第3位置から、建屋の壁から内側に立ち上がった第4位置に回動することができる。また、これと並行して、板材駆動手段により、第3〜第6板状部材を壁の内壁に沿った非成形位置から駆動し、第2板状部材の上に、上記の6面体状の回収空間を形成することができる。   In this configuration, when the flying object holding the delivery object approaches the delivery object receiving device, the second pivoting member moves the second plate member from the third position closing the opening to the inside of the building wall. It can rotate to the 4th position which stood up. At the same time, the third to sixth plate-like members are driven from the non-forming position along the inner wall of the wall by the plate driving means, and the above-described hexahedron-like shape is formed on the second plate-like member. A collection space can be formed.

この後、第1回動手段により、開口部を閉塞している第1板状部材を、第1位置から第2位置に回動し、建屋の壁から外側に立ち上がった状態とすることができる。この状態の第1板状部材上に飛行体が配送物を載置して飛び去ると、配送物移送手段により、第1板状部材上の配送物を、第2板状部材上に移送することができる。   After that, the first plate-like member closing the opening can be turned from the first position to the second position by the first turning means, and can be made to rise outward from the wall of the building . When the flying object places the delivery material on the first plate member in this state and flies away, the delivery material transfer means transfers the delivery material on the first plate member onto the second plate member be able to.

次に、第1板材駆動手段により第1板状部材を第2位置から第1位置に回動して、第1板状部材により開口部を閉塞することができる。この後、上記の回収空間から配送物が取り出されると、板材駆動手段により、第3〜第6板状部材を上記の非成形位置に駆動することができる。これと並行して、第2板状部材を第2回動手段によって第3位置に回動し、第2板状部材によって開口部の内側も閉塞することができる。   Next, the first plate member driving means can rotate the first plate member from the second position to the first position, and the opening can be closed by the first plate member. Thereafter, when the delivery is taken out from the collection space, the third to sixth plate members can be driven to the non-forming position by the plate driving means. At the same time, the second plate member can be pivoted to the third position by the second pivoting means, and the inside of the opening can be closed by the second plate member.

したがって、本発明によれば、建物の壁に対してその内側又は外側に突出させることなく設置できる配送物受取装置を提供することができる。また、開口部を介して雨等が建屋内に侵入したり、防犯上不都合を招来したりするのを防止しつつ、配送物を受け取ることができる。   Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a delivery receiver which can be installed without protruding to the inside or the outside of the wall of the building. In addition, it is possible to receive the delivery while preventing rain and the like from entering the building through the opening and causing inconvenience in crime prevention.

本発明において、前記第3、第4板状部材は、前記開口部の左右両側面の内壁側の端縁に沿った軸線の周りで、それぞれ該開口部の左右両側の前記壁の内壁部分に沿った第5、第6位置と該内壁部分から立ち上がった第7、第8位置との間で回動し得るように設けられ、
前記第5板状部材は、前記開口部の上面の内壁側の端縁に沿った軸線の周りで、該開口部の上側の前記壁の内壁部分に沿った第9位置と該内壁部分から内側に立ち上がった第10位置との間で回動し得るように設けられ、
前記第6板状部材は、前記第5板状部材の前記開口部と反対側の端縁に沿った軸線の周りで、該第5板状部材の延長上に位置する第11位置と該第5板状部材と所定角度を成す第12位置との間で回動し得るように設けられ、
前記板材駆動手段は、前記第3、第4板状部材を前記第5、第6位置と前記第7、第8位置との間でそれぞれ回動し、前記第5板状部材を、前記第9位置と前記第10位置との間で回動し、前記第6板状部材を前記第11位置と前記第12位置との間で回動させるものであることを特徴とする。
In the present invention, the third and fourth plate-like members are respectively formed on the inner wall portions of the left and right sides of the opening around the axis along the edge on the inner wall side of the left and right sides of the opening. Provided so as to be pivotable between fifth and sixth positions along the seventh and eighth positions up from the inner wall portion,
The fifth plate-like member has a ninth position along the inner wall portion of the wall above the opening and an inner side from the inner wall portion around an axis along the edge on the inner wall side of the upper surface of the opening Provided so as to be able to pivot between the 10th position raised to the
The sixth plate-like member is an eleventh position located on an extension of the fifth plate-like member around an axis along an edge opposite to the opening of the fifth plate-like member, and an eleventh position Provided so as to be pivotable between the five plate members and a twelfth position forming a predetermined angle,
The plate driving means rotates the third and fourth plate members between the fifth and sixth positions and the seventh and eighth positions, and the fifth plate member is It is characterized in that it is pivoted between a ninth position and the tenth position, and the sixth plate-like member is pivoted between the eleventh position and the twelfth position.

これによれば、開口部側が開いた6面体状の回収空間を、第3〜第6板状部材によって容易に形成できる配送物受取装置を提供することができる。   According to this, it is possible to provide the delivery receiver that can easily form the hexahedral collection space with the opening side opened by the third to sixth plate members.

本発明において、
前記建屋の所定の近傍に飛来した前記飛行体を検出する飛来検出手段と、
前記飛来した飛行体が前記第2位置に位置する前記第1板状部材の上に載置した前記配送物を検出する配送物検出手段と、
前記第1回動手段、前記第2回動手段、前記板材駆動手段、及び前記配送物移送手段を制御する制御部とを備え、
前記制御部は、
前記飛来検出手段が前記飛来した飛行体を検出したことに応答して、前記第2回動手段により前記第2板状部材を前記第3位置から前記第4位置に回動する第2回動手段制御部と、
前記飛来検出手段による飛行体を検出したことに応答して、前記板材駆動手段により前記第3〜第6板状部材を前記非成形位置から前記形成位置に駆動させて前記回収空間を形成する回収空間制御部と、
前記第2板状部材の前記第4位置への回動及び前記回収空間の形成が完了した後、前記第1回動手段により前記第1板状部材を前記第1位置から前記第2位置に回動する第1回動手段制御部と、
前記第2位置に回動された前記第1板状部材上に載置された前記配送物を前記配送物検出手段が検出したことに応答して、前記配送物移送手段により、該配送物を前記第2板状部材の上に移送する配送物移送制御部とを備え、
前記第1回動手段制御部は、前記配送物移送制御部による前記配送物の移送が完了したことに応答して、前記第1回動手段により前記第1板状部材を前記第2位置から前記第1位置に回動するものであることが好ましい。
In the present invention,
Flight detection means for detecting the flight object flying to a predetermined vicinity of the building;
Delivery object detection means for detecting the delivery object placed on the first plate-like member at which the flying object is located at the second position;
It comprises: the first rotation means, the second rotation means, the plate material drive means, and a control unit for controlling the delivery material transfer means.
The control unit
A second rotation of rotating the second plate member from the third position to the fourth position by the second rotation means in response to detection of the flying object by the flight detection means; Means control unit,
In response to the detection of the flying object by the flying detection means, the plate member driving means drives the third to sixth plate members from the non-forming position to the forming position to form the recovery space Space control unit,
After the rotation of the second plate member to the fourth position and the formation of the collection space are completed, the first plate moves the first plate member from the first position to the second position by the first rotation means. A first rotation means control unit that rotates;
In response to the delivery detection means detecting the delivery placed on the first plate member rotated to the second position, the delivery delivery means transfers the delivery. And a delivery material transfer control unit for transferring onto the second plate member.
The first rotation means control unit responds to the transfer of the delivery material by the delivery material transfer control unit from the second position from the second plate member by the first rotation means. Preferably, it is pivotable to the first position.

これによれば、上述の第2板状部材により開口部の内側を閉塞するまでの配送物受取装置の動作を自動的に行うことができる。   According to this, the operation of the delivery receiver can be automatically performed until the above-mentioned second plate-like member closes the inside of the opening.

本発明の一実施形態に係る建屋の壁に組み込まれた配送物受取装置の断面を示す図2のI−I線断面図である。It is the II sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 2 which shows the cross section of the delivery-object receiver integrated in the wall of the building which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図1の配送物受取装置の平面図である。It is a top view of the delivery receiver of FIG. 図2のIII-III線断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG. 図1の配送物受取装置における配送物移送手段により配送物が移送される様子を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a mode that a delivery thing is transferred by the delivery thing transfer means in the delivery thing receiving apparatus of FIG. 図1の配送物受取装置の構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the delivery receiver of FIG. 図5のブロック図における制御部の動作を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows operation | movement of the control part in the block diagram of FIG.

以下、図面を用いて本発明の実施形態を説明する。図1に示すように、本発明の一実施形態に係る配送物受取装置1は、飛行体2により配送される配送物3を、配送先の建屋4において、建屋4の壁5の矩形状の開口部6を介して受け取るために用いられる。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described using the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the delivery receiving device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is configured such that the delivery 3 delivered by the flying object 2 is formed into the rectangular shape of the wall 5 of the building 4 in the delivery destination building 4. It is used to receive through the opening 6.

図1〜図4に示すように、配送物受取装置1は、第1〜第6板状部材7〜12と、第1、第2板状部材7、8をそれぞれ回動させる第1、第2回動手段13、14と、第3〜第6板状部材9〜12をそれぞれ駆動させる板材駆動手段15と、配送物3を移送する配送物移送手段16とを備える。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the delivery receiver 1 rotates the first to sixth plate members 7 to 12 and the first and second plate members 7 and 8 respectively. 2 plate means 13 and 14, plate material drive means 15 for driving the third to sixth plate members 9 to 12 respectively, and delivery material transfer means 16 for transferring the delivery material 3.

第1板状部材7は、開口部6の底面17の外壁5a側の端縁に沿った軸線の周りで、開口部6を閉塞する第1位置P1と、壁5から外側に立ち上がった第2位置P2との間で回動し得るように設けられる。第1回動手段13は、該回動を実施する。   The first plate-like member 7 has a first position P1 for closing the opening 6 and a second raised from the wall 5 around an axis along the edge of the bottom surface 17 of the opening 6 on the outer wall 5a side. It is provided to be pivotable between the position P2. The first rotation means 13 carries out the rotation.

第2板状部材8は、開口部6の底面17の内壁5b側の端縁に沿った軸線の周りで、開口部6を閉塞する第3位置P3と壁5から内側に立ち上がった第4位置P4との間で回動し得るように設けられる。第2回動手段14は、該回動を実施する。   The second plate member 8 has a third position P3 closing the opening 6 and a fourth position rising inward from the wall 5 around an axis along the edge on the inner wall 5b side of the bottom surface 17 of the opening 6 It is provided to be able to rotate between P4 and P4. The second rotation means 14 carries out the rotation.

第3〜第6板状部材9〜12は、第4位置P4に位置する第2板状部材8の上に、開口部6側が開いた6面体状の回収空間18を、第2板状部材8とともに囲って形成する形成位置(P7、P8、P10、P12)と、壁5の内壁5bに沿った非成形位置(P5、P6、P9、P11)との間で駆動し得るように設けられる。板材駆動手段15は、この駆動を実施する。   The third to sixth plate members 9 to 12 are formed on the second plate member 8 located at the fourth position P4. Provided so as to be driven between a forming position (P7, P8, P10, P12) formed along with 8 and a non-forming position (P5, P6, P9, P11) along the inner wall 5b of the wall 5 . The plate driving means 15 carries out this driving.

配送物移送手段16は、第2位置P2に位置する第1板状部材7の上に載置された配送物3を、第4位置P4に位置する第2板状部材8の上に移送する。   The delivery material transfer means 16 transfers the delivery material 3 placed on the first plate-like member 7 located at the second position P2 onto the second plate-like member 8 located at the fourth position P4. .

第3、第4板状部材9、10は、開口部6の左右両側面の内壁5b側の端縁に沿った軸線の周りで、それぞれ開口部6の左右両側の壁5の内壁5b部分に沿った第5、第6位置P5、P6と第7、第8位置P7、P8との間でそれぞれ回動し得るように設けられる。   The third and fourth plate-like members 9 and 10 are formed on the inner wall 5b of the left and right side walls 5 of the opening 6 around the axis along the edge on the inner wall 5b side of the left and right sides of the opening 6 It is provided to be able to pivot between the fifth and sixth positions P5 and P6 and the seventh and eighth positions P7 and P8, respectively.

第5板状部材11は、開口部6の上面の内壁5b側の端縁に沿った軸線の周りで、開口部6の上側の壁5の内壁5b部分に沿った第9位置P9と該内壁5b部分から内側に立ち上がった第10位置P10との間で回動し得るように設けられる。   The fifth plate member 11 has a ninth position P9 along the inner wall 5b portion of the upper wall 5 of the opening 6 and an inner wall around the axis along the edge along the inner wall 5b of the upper surface of the opening 6. It is provided so as to be able to pivot between a 10th position P10 which rises inward from the 5b portion.

第6板状部材12は、開口部6と反対側の端縁に沿った軸線の周りで、第5板状部材11の延長上に位置する第11位置P11と第5板状部材11と所定角度、例えば90°を成す第12位置P12との間で回動し得るように設けられる。   The sixth plate-like member 12 has an eleventh position P11 located on the extension of the fifth plate-like member 11 and a fifth plate-like member 11 around an axis along the edge opposite to the opening 6 It is provided to be pivotable between a twelfth position P12 forming an angle, for example 90 °.

板材駆動手段15は、第3、第4板状部材9、10を第5、第6位置P5、P6と第7、第8位置P7、P8の間でそれぞれ回動させる第3、第4回動手段19、20と、第5板状部材11を、第9位置P9と第10位置P10との間で回動させる第5回動手段21と、第6板状部材12を第11位置P11と第12位置P12との間で回動させる第6回動手段22とを備える。   The plate material driving means 15 rotates the third and fourth plate members 9 and 10 between the fifth and sixth positions P5 and P6 and the seventh and eighth positions P7 and P8, respectively. The fifth rotation means 21 for rotating the movement means 19 and 20 and the fifth plate member 11 between the ninth position P9 and the tenth position P10, and the sixth plate member 12 at the eleventh position P11 And a twelfth rotation means 22 for rotating between the second position P12 and the twelfth position P12.

なお、第1〜第6回動手段13、14、19〜22としては、例えば、特開2007−170655公報に記載されているようなモータで駆動されるヒンジを使用することができる。   As the first to sixth rotation means 13, 14, 19 to 22, for example, a hinge driven by a motor as described in JP-A-2007-170655 can be used.

図4に示すように、配送物移送手段16は、第1板状部材7から第2板状部材8の方向に向かって第1板状部材7の中央部を第1回動手段13の反対側から第1回動手段13の側に向かって進行し得るように案内された押圧部材23と、押圧部材23を該案内に従って駆動する部材駆動手段24と、第1、第2板状部材7、8に設けられた複数のころ25とを備える。   As shown in FIG. 4, the delivery transfer means 16 moves the central portion of the first plate member 7 in the direction from the first plate member 7 toward the second plate member 8 in a direction opposite to the first rotation means 13. The pressing member 23 guided so as to advance from the side toward the side of the first rotation means 13, a member driving means 24 for driving the pressing member 23 according to the guidance, and the first and second plate members 7 , 8 are provided with a plurality of rollers 25.

押圧部材23は、部材駆動手段24により駆動され、第1板状部材7上に載置された配送物3を押して第2板状部材8上に移動させる。ころ25は、回転軸が押圧部材23の案内方向と直交するように設けられており、第1板状部材7上の配送物3を第2板状部材8上に移動する際の摩擦力を低減する。   The pressing member 23 is driven by the member driving means 24 and pushes the delivery 3 placed on the first plate-like member 7 to move it onto the second plate-like member 8. The roller 25 is provided such that the rotation axis is orthogonal to the guiding direction of the pressing member 23, and the friction force when moving the deliverable 3 on the first plate member 7 onto the second plate member 8 is Reduce.

図5に示すように、配送物受取装置1は、建屋4の所定の近傍に飛来した飛行体2を検出する飛来検出手段26と、飛来した飛行体2が第2位置P2に位置する第1板状部材7の上に載置した配送物3を検出する配送物検出手段27と、第1回動手段13、第2回動手段14、板材駆動手段15、及び配送物移送手段16を制御する制御部28とを備える。飛来検出手段26は、例えば、飛行体2及び配送物受取装置1に設けたGPSシステムや、飛行体2及び配送物受取装置1間の通信手段を用いて構成することができる。   As shown in FIG. 5, the delivery reception device 1 is provided with an arrival detection means 26 for detecting the flight object 2 flying in a predetermined vicinity of the building 4 and a first position where the flight object 2 is located at the second position P2. Control the delivery detection means 27 for detecting the delivery 3 placed on the plate-like member 7, the first rotation means 13, the second rotation means 14, the plate driving means 15, and the delivery transfer means 16 And a control unit 28. The flight detection means 26 can be configured, for example, using a GPS system provided in the flight vehicle 2 and the delivery material reception device 1 or communication means between the flight vehicle 2 and the delivery material reception device 1.

制御部28は、CPU、メモリ等のハードウェア、及び該ハードウェア上で稼働するソフトウェアにより構成される。   The control unit 28 is configured by hardware such as a CPU and a memory, and software operating on the hardware.

制御部28は、第1回動手段13により第1板状部材7を第1位置P1と第2位置P2との間で回動する第1回動手段制御部29と、第2回動手段14により第2板状部材8を第3位置P3と第4位置P4との間で回動する第2回動手段制御部30と、板材駆動手段15により回収空間18の形成及び形成の解除を行う回収空間制御部31と、配送物移送手段16により第1板状部材7の上に載置されている配送物3を第2板状部材8の上に移送する配送物移送制御部32とを備える。   The control unit 28 rotates the first plate member 7 between the first position P1 and the second position P2 by the first rotation unit 13, and the second rotation unit 29. The second rotation means control unit 30 for rotating the second plate member 8 between the third position P3 and the fourth position P4 by 14 and the release of the formation and formation of the recovery space 18 by the plate driving means 15 A delivery space control unit 31 for carrying out the delivery, and a delivery delivery control unit 32 for delivering the delivery 3 placed on the first plate member 7 by the delivery delivery means 16 onto the second plate 8; Equipped with

この構成において、図6に示すように、制御部28は、動作を開始すると、飛来検出手段26により、飛行体2が配送物受取装置1の所定の近傍に飛来したかどうかを監視する(ステップS1)。   In this configuration, as shown in FIG. 6, when the control unit 28 starts the operation, it monitors whether or not the flying object 2 has flung to a predetermined vicinity of the delivery material receiving device 1 by the flight detection means 26 (step S1).

飛来検出手段26が飛来した飛行体2を検出すると、これに応答して、回収空間制御部31が、板材駆動手段15により回収空間18の形成を開始する。また、これと並行して、第2回動手段制御部30が、第2回動手段14により第2板状部材8を第3位置P3から第4位置P4に回動する動作を開始する。(ステップS2)
次に、回収空間18の形成及び第2板状部材8の第4位置P4への回動が完了するのを待機する(ステップS3)。
In response to the detection of the flying object 2 by the flight detection means 26, the recovery space control unit 31 starts the formation of the recovery space 18 by the plate driving means 15. Also, in parallel with this, the second rotation means control unit 30 starts an operation of rotating the second plate member 8 from the third position P3 to the fourth position P4 by the second rotation means 14. (Step S2)
Next, the process waits for completion of the formation of the recovery space 18 and the rotation of the second plate member 8 to the fourth position P4 (step S3).

この形成及び回動が完了すると、第1回動手段制御部29は、第1回動手段13により第1板状部材7を第1位置P1から第2位置P2に回動する(ステップS4)。この後、飛行体2により、配送物3が第1板状部材7の上に載置されることになる。   When the formation and the rotation are completed, the first rotation unit control unit 29 causes the first rotation unit 13 to rotate the first plate member 7 from the first position P1 to the second position P2 (step S4). . Thereafter, the deliverable 3 is placed on the first plate member 7 by the flying body 2.

なお、第1板状部材7上の配送物3を載置するための所定位置に飛行体2を誘導する技術としては、例えば、第1板状部材7上のレーザーポインタから照射されるレーザー光線により、接近した飛行体2としてのドローンを該所定位置に誘導する技術を用いることができる。すなわち、ドローンは、該レーザー光線をレーザー光線受光器により感知し、レーザー光線の発信源に接近するプログラムによって、該所定位置に正確に到達することができる(特開2018−51279号公報参照)。   As a technique for guiding the flying object 2 to a predetermined position for placing the delivery object 3 on the first plate member 7, for example, a laser beam emitted from a laser pointer on the first plate member 7 The technique of guiding the drone as the approach vehicle 2 to the predetermined position can be used. That is, the drone can detect the laser beam by the laser beam receiver and can accurately reach the predetermined position by a program approaching the source of the laser beam (see Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2018-51279).

次に、配送物検出手段27が配送物3を検出するのを待機する(ステップS5)。配送物3が検出されると、これに応答して、配送物移送制御部32が、配送物移送手段16により、第1板状部材7の上に載置されている配送物3を第2板状部材8の上に移送する(ステップS6)。   Next, the process waits for the delivery detection means 27 to detect the delivery 3 (step S5). When the delivery item 3 is detected, in response to this, the delivery item transfer control unit 32 causes the delivery item transfer means 16 to select the second delivery item 3 placed on the first plate member 7. The sheet is transferred onto the plate member 8 (step S6).

その後、第1回動手段制御部29が、第1回動手段13により第1板状部材7を第2位置P2から第1位置P1に回動する(ステップS7)。これにより、図6の動作が完了し、回収空間18内に回収された配送物3を、取り出すことが可能な状態となる。配送物3の取り出しは、例えば、第6板状部材12を、第6回動手段22を軸として回転させて開いた状態とすることにより行うことができる。スイッチの操作に基づいて第6回動手段22を駆動することにより第6板状部材12を開いた状態とするようにしてもよい。   Thereafter, the first rotation means controller 29 causes the first rotation means 13 to rotate the first plate member 7 from the second position P2 to the first position P1 (step S7). As a result, the operation of FIG. 6 is completed, and the delivery item 3 collected in the collection space 18 can be taken out. The delivery item 3 can be taken out, for example, by rotating the sixth plate member 12 about the sixth rotation means 22 to be in an open state. The sixth plate member 12 may be opened by driving the sixth rotation means 22 based on the operation of the switch.

配送物3が取り出された後、制御部28は、回収空間制御部31により回収空間18の形成を解除する。すなわち、第3〜第6板状部材9〜12をそれぞれ第5、第6、第9、第11位置P5、P6、P9、P11に回動して元の壁5に沿った位置に戻す。また、これと並行して、第2回動手段制御部30により第2板状部材8を第3位置P3に回動し、開口部6の内壁5b側を閉塞する。   After the delivery item 3 is taken out, the control unit 28 causes the recovery space control unit 31 to cancel the formation of the recovery space 18. That is, the third to sixth plate members 9 to 12 are pivoted to the fifth, sixth, ninth, and eleventh positions P5, P6, P9, and P11, respectively, and returned to the positions along the original wall 5. At the same time, the second rotation means control unit 30 turns the second plate member 8 to the third position P3 to close the inner wall 5b side of the opening 6.

以上のように、本実施形態によれば、第1板状部材7上に配送物3を飛行体2から受け取るときには、回収空間18を囲っている第2〜第6板状部材8〜12により壁5の内側と外側とが隔てられる。また、配送物3を第2板状部材8上に移送した後、配送物3が取り出されるときには、第1板状部材7により開口部6が閉塞されている。このため、開口部6を介して壁5の内側と外側とが通じた状態となるのを防止することができる。これにより、開口部6を介して雨等が建屋4内に侵入したり、防犯上不都合を招来したりするのを防止することができる。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, when the delivery item 3 is received from the flying object 2 on the first plate member 7, the second to sixth plate members 8 to 12 surrounding the recovery space 18 are used. The inside and the outside of the wall 5 are separated. In addition, after the delivery item 3 is transferred onto the second plate member 8, when the delivery item 3 is taken out, the opening 6 is closed by the first plate member 7. For this reason, it can prevent that the inner side and outer side of wall 5 will be in a state where it was open via opening 6. As a result, it is possible to prevent rain and the like from entering the building 4 through the opening 6 and causing inconvenience in crime prevention.

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されない。例えば、配送物移送制御部32は、押圧部材23により配送物3を押す代わりに、第1回動手段13により第1板状部材7を傾けて配送物3を第2板状部材8上に移送するようにしてもよい。   As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to this. For example, instead of pushing the delivery 3 by the pressing member 23, the delivery transfer control unit 32 inclines the first plate member 7 by the first rotation means 13 to place the delivery 3 on the second plate 8. It may be transported.

また、飛来検出手段26としては、飛行体2と配送物受取装置1との間の無線通信により飛行体2が飛来したことを検出するものを採用してもよい。   Further, as the flight detection means 26, one that detects that the flight body 2 is flying by wireless communication between the flight body 2 and the delivery material reception device 1 may be adopted.

また、配送物検出手段27としては、飛行体2が第1板状部材7上の正確な位置に着陸したことを検出する機能を併せて有するものであってもよい。   Further, the delivered object detection means 27 may have a function of detecting that the aircraft 2 has landed on the first plate-like member 7 at a correct position.

1…配送物受取装置、2…飛行体、3…配送物、4…建屋、5…壁、5a…外壁、5b…内壁、6…開口部、7〜12…第1〜第6板状部材、13、14…第2回動手段、15…板材駆動手段、16…配送物移送手段、17…底面、18…回収空間、19〜22…第3〜第6回動手段、23…押圧部材、24…部材駆動手段、25…ころ、26…飛来検出手段、27…配送物検出手段、28…制御部、29…第1回動手段制御部、30…第2回動手段制御部、31…回収空間制御部、32…配送物移送制御部、P1〜P12…第1〜第12位置。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... delivery thing receiving apparatus, 2 ... flying body, 3 ... delivery thing, 4 ... building, 5 ... wall, 5a ... outer wall, 5b ... inner wall, 6 ... opening part, 7-12 ... 1st-6th plate-like member 13, 14, ... second rotation means, 15 plate material drive means, 16 delivery material transfer means, 17 bottom surface, 18 collection space, 19-22 third to sixth rotation means, 23 pressing member , 24: member driving means, 25: rollers, 26: flying detection means, 27: delivery thing detecting means, 28: control part, 29: first rotation means control part, 30: second rotation means control part, 31 ... collection space control unit, 32 ... delivery material transfer control unit, P1 to P12 ... first to twelfth positions.

Claims (3)

飛行体により配送される配送物を、配送先の建屋において、該建屋の壁の矩形状の開口部を介して受け取る配送物受取装置であって、
前記開口部の底面の外壁側の端縁に沿った軸線の周りで、前記開口部を閉塞する第1位置と該壁から外側に立ち上がった第2位置との間で回動し得るように設けられた第1板状部材及び該回動を行う第1回動手段と、
前記開口部の底面の内壁側の端縁に沿った軸線の周りで、該開口部を閉塞する第3位置と該壁から内側に立ち上がった第4位置との間で回動し得るように設けられた第2板状部材及び該回動を行う第2回動手段と、
前記開口部側が開いた6面体状の回収空間を、前記第4位置に位置する前記第2板状部材とともに囲って形成する形成位置と、前記壁の内壁に沿った非成形位置との間で駆動し得るように設けられた第3〜第6板状部材及び該駆動を行う板材駆動手段と、
前記第2位置に位置する前記第1板状部材の上に前記飛行体により載置された前記配送物を、前記第4位置に位置する前記第2板状部材の上に移送する配送物移送手段とを備えることを特徴とする配送物受取装置。
A delivery receiving device for receiving a delivery delivered by an aircraft through a rectangular opening in a wall of the delivery building, the delivery receiving device comprising:
Provided so as to be pivotable between a first position closing the opening and a second position rising outward from the wall around an axis along an edge on the outer wall side of the bottom surface of the opening The first plate member and the first rotation means for performing the rotation;
Provided so as to be able to pivot between a third position closing the opening and a fourth position rising inwardly from the wall, around an axis along the edge on the inner wall side of the bottom surface of the opening The second plate member and the second rotation means for performing the rotation;
Between a formation position formed by enclosing the hexahedron-shaped recovery space opened at the opening side with the second plate-like member located at the fourth position, and a non-forming position along the inner wall of the wall Third to sixth plate-like members provided so as to be drivable, and plate driving means for performing the drivability;
Delivery material transfer for transferring the delivery material placed by the flight object on the first plate member located at the second position onto the second plate member located at the fourth position And a means for receiving the delivered goods.
前記第3、第4板状部材は、前記開口部の左右両側面の内壁側の端縁に沿った軸線の周りで、それぞれ該開口部の左右両側の前記壁の内壁部分に沿った第5、第6位置と該内壁部分から立ち上がった第7、第8位置との間で回動し得るように設けられ、
前記第5板状部材は、前記開口部の上面の内壁側の端縁に沿った軸線の周りで、該開口部の上側の前記壁の内壁部分に沿った第9位置と該内壁部分から内側に立ち上がった第10位置との間で回動し得るように設けられ、
前記第6板状部材は、前記第5板状部材の前記開口部と反対側の端縁に沿った軸線の周りで、該第5板状部材の延長上に位置する第11位置と該第5板状部材と所定角度を成す第12位置との間で回動し得るように設けられ、
前記板材駆動手段は、前記第3、第4板状部材を前記第5、第6位置と前記第7、第8位置との間でそれぞれ回動し、前記第5板状部材を、前記第9位置と前記第10位置との間で回動し、前記第6板状部材を前記第11位置と前記第12位置との間で回動させるものであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の配送物受取装置。
The third and fourth plate-like members are respectively provided along the inner wall portions of the left and right sides of the opening around the axis along the inner edge of the left and right sides of the opening along the inner wall side. Provided so as to be pivotable between a sixth position and seventh and eighth positions raised from the inner wall portion,
The fifth plate-like member has a ninth position along the inner wall portion of the wall above the opening and an inner side from the inner wall portion around an axis along the edge on the inner wall side of the upper surface of the opening Provided so as to be able to pivot between the 10th position raised to the
The sixth plate-like member is an eleventh position located on an extension of the fifth plate-like member around an axis along an edge opposite to the opening of the fifth plate-like member, and an eleventh position Provided so as to be pivotable between the five plate members and a twelfth position forming a predetermined angle,
The plate driving means rotates the third and fourth plate members between the fifth and sixth positions and the seventh and eighth positions, and the fifth plate member is It is characterized in that it is pivoted between a ninth position and the tenth position, and the sixth plate-like member is pivoted between the eleventh position and the twelfth position. Delivery item receiving device as described.
前記建屋の所定の近傍に飛来した前記飛行体を検出する飛来検出手段と、
前記飛来した飛行体が前記第2位置に位置する前記第1板状部材の上に載置した前記配送物を検出する配送物検出手段と、
前記第1回動手段、前記第2回動手段、前記板材駆動手段、及び前記配送物移送手段を制御する制御部とを備え、
前記制御部は、
前記飛来検出手段が前記飛来した飛行体を検出したことに応答して、前記第2回動手段により前記第2板状部材を前記第3位置から前記第4位置に回動する第2回動手段制御部と、
前記飛来検出手段による飛行体を検出したことに応答して、前記板材駆動手段により前記第3〜第6板状部材を前記非成形位置から前記形成位置に駆動させて前記回収空間を形成する回収空間制御部と、
前記第2板状部材の前記第4位置への回動及び前記回収空間の形成が完了した後、前記第1回動手段により前記第1板状部材を前記第1位置から前記第2位置に回動する第1回動手段制御部と、
前記第2位置に回動された前記第1板状部材の上に載置された前記配送物を前記配送物検出手段が検出したことに応答して、前記配送物移送手段により、該配送物を前記第2板状部材の上に移送する配送物移送制御部とを備え、
前記第1回動手段制御部は、前記配送物移送制御部による前記配送物の移送が完了したことに応答して、前記第1回動手段により前記第1板状部材を前記第2位置から前記第1位置に回動するものであることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の配送物受取装置。
Flight detection means for detecting the flight object flying to a predetermined vicinity of the building;
Delivery object detection means for detecting the delivery object placed on the first plate-like member at which the flying object is located at the second position;
It comprises: the first rotation means, the second rotation means, the plate material drive means, and a control unit for controlling the delivery material transfer means.
The control unit
A second rotation of rotating the second plate member from the third position to the fourth position by the second rotation means in response to detection of the flying object by the flight detection means; Means control unit,
In response to the detection of the flying object by the flying detection means, the plate member driving means drives the third to sixth plate members from the non-forming position to the forming position to form the recovery space Space control unit,
After the rotation of the second plate member to the fourth position and the formation of the collection space are completed, the first plate moves the first plate member from the first position to the second position by the first rotation means. A first rotation means control unit that rotates;
In response to the delivery detection means detecting the delivery placed on the first plate member rotated to the second position, the delivery delivery means transfers the delivery A delivery control unit for transferring the delivery material onto the second plate member;
The first rotation means control unit responds to the transfer of the delivery material by the delivery material transfer control unit from the second position from the second plate member by the first rotation means. The delivery receiver according to claim 2, wherein the delivery receiver is pivoted to the first position.
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