JP6543465B2 - Water supply device of automatic ice making device for refrigerator - Google Patents

Water supply device of automatic ice making device for refrigerator Download PDF

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JP6543465B2
JP6543465B2 JP2014266755A JP2014266755A JP6543465B2 JP 6543465 B2 JP6543465 B2 JP 6543465B2 JP 2014266755 A JP2014266755 A JP 2014266755A JP 2014266755 A JP2014266755 A JP 2014266755A JP 6543465 B2 JP6543465 B2 JP 6543465B2
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water
ice making
storage container
water supply
water storage
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JP2016125754A (en
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範昭 尾花
範昭 尾花
栄生 岩上
栄生 岩上
豊嶋 昌志
昌志 豊嶋
平石 智一
智一 平石
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Aqua Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、製氷用水を貯留する貯水容器が前記製氷用水の凍結しない冷却温度領域に配置され、氷結温度に保たれた冷凍温度領域に自動製氷機の製氷皿が配置され、前記貯水容器から供給された製氷用水を前記製氷皿内で凍結させる冷蔵庫用自動製氷装置に関し、特に、前記貯水容器を含む給水装置に関する。   In the present invention, the water storage container for storing ice making water is disposed in the non-freezing cooling temperature region of the ice making water, the ice tray of the automatic ice making machine is disposed in the freezing temperature region maintained at the freezing temperature, and supplied from the water storage container The present invention relates to an automatic ice maker for a refrigerator that freezes the ice making water in the ice tray, and more particularly to a water supply apparatus including the water storage container.

冷蔵庫内に設置した貯水容器から自動製氷機の製氷皿へ製氷用水を供給する自動製氷機付き冷蔵庫の貯水装置として、貯水容器の製氷用水を冷蔵室と冷凍室を区画する断熱仕切り壁を垂直状に貫通する給水管を通して製氷皿へ供給するものがある(特許文献1参照)。   As a water storage device of a refrigerator with an automatic ice making machine that supplies ice making water to an ice tray of an automatic ice making machine from a water storage container installed in a refrigerator, the heat insulating partition dividing the ice making water of the water storage container from the cold room to the cold room Patent Document 1 discloses that the ice tray is supplied through a water supply pipe passing through.

この貯水容器内は上下二重構造になっていて、上部が複数回の製氷に要する量の製氷用水を貯留する容積の主タンク部であり、その下部が1回の製氷に要する製氷用水を貯留する計量タンク部であり、主タンク部の底に製氷用水を計量タンク部へ供給する供給孔を設け、計量タンク部の底には前記給水管の真上の位置に給水口を備え、この給水口には開閉する開閉弁を備える。前記給水管の周囲にはソレノイドが配置され、このソレノイドの通電によって上昇し、前記開閉弁を開く作動部材が収容された構成が示されている。   The inside of the water storage container has a double upper and lower structure, and the upper part is a main tank portion of a volume for storing ice making water of the amount required for multiple times of ice making, and the lower part stores the ice making water required for one ice making. The supply tank is provided with a supply hole for supplying ice making water to the measurement tank at the bottom of the main tank, and the water supply port is provided at a position directly above the water supply pipe at the bottom of the measurement tank. The mouth is equipped with an open / close valve that opens and closes. A solenoid is disposed around the water supply pipe, and is configured to be housed with an actuating member which is raised by energization of the solenoid and which opens the on-off valve.

特開2005−127686号公報JP, 2005-127686, A

特許文献1のものは、ソレノイドの通電によって上昇し、前記開閉弁を開くと共に、作動部材の周囲と給水管との間に製氷用水の流下通路が形成され、ソレノイドの非通電状態では、作動部材の上部材が前記給水管の入口部に支えられ、前記給水管の入口部を閉じた状態である。このため、ソレノイドの非通電状態では、冷凍室の冷気が作動部材の周囲と給水管との間の製氷用水の流下通路を通って上昇し、貯水容器が冷凍温度に晒されることはない。   In the case of Patent Document 1, the solenoid ascends to rise, and the on-off valve is opened, and a flow-down passage for ice making water is formed between the periphery of the actuating member and the water supply pipe. The upper member is supported by the inlet of the water supply pipe, and the inlet of the water supply pipe is closed. For this reason, in the non-energized state of the solenoid, the cold air of the freezing chamber rises through the flow-down passage of the ice making water between the periphery of the operation member and the water supply pipe, and the water storage container is not exposed to the freezing temperature.

しかし、計量タンク部の製氷用水を前記給水管へ自然流下させるための機構が複雑化し、コストアップになると共に、貯水容器内に開閉弁が存在するため、この部分を洗浄する際の分解と組み立て作業が複雑になり、洗浄も面倒である。   However, the mechanism for allowing the ice making water in the measuring tank portion to naturally flow down to the water supply pipe is complicated, and the cost is increased, and the on-off valve exists in the water storage container. Work becomes complicated and cleaning is also troublesome.

本発明は、上記の点に鑑み、前記給水管内に、ソレノイドとそれによって上下作動する作動部材を設けない、新規な製氷用水の給水装置によって、冷蔵室と冷凍室を区画する断熱仕切り壁を垂直状に貫通する給水管から冷凍室の氷点下の冷気が上昇して、貯水容器内の水が凍結することを防止する技術を提供する。   In view of the above-mentioned point, the present invention vertically separates a heat insulation partition wall which divides a cold storage room from a freezing room by a novel water supply apparatus for ice making water without providing a solenoid and an operation member operated up and down in the water supply pipe. The present invention provides a technique for preventing freezing of water in a water storage container when cold air below the freezing point of a freezing room rises from a water supply pipe penetrating like a shape.

本発明は、製氷用水を貯留する貯水容器と、前記貯水容器に連通し、前記貯水容器から供給された製氷用水を自動製氷機の製氷部に配置された製氷皿へ供給する給水管と、 該給水管内に挿入支持される整流体とを備え、前記整流体が支持された状態において前記整流体と前記給水管の内壁との間の空隙が前記製氷用水の流下を許容する製氷用水流入路および製氷用水通路として形成され、前記整流体は、前記製氷用水通路の上面を覆うように張り出すカバー部を有し、前記給水管の内壁に前記カバー部を掛止して支持する支持部が形成され、前記カバー部が、前記給水管の内壁に当接されないよう支持されることを特徴とする。 The present invention comprises a water storage container for storing ice making water, and a water supply pipe communicating with the water storage container and supplying ice making water supplied from the water storage container to an ice tray disposed in an ice making unit of an automatic ice making machine; An ice making water inflow path comprising: a flow straightener inserted into and supported by a water supply pipe, wherein a gap between the flow straightening body and an inner wall of the water supply pipe allows the ice making water to flow down when the flow straightener is supported; It is formed as an ice making water passage, and the straightening body has a cover portion that protrudes so as to cover the upper surface of the ice making water passage, and a support portion is formed on the inner wall of the water supply pipe to hold and support the cover portion. is, the cover portion, characterized in that it is supported so as not to contact the inner wall of the water supply pipe.

本発明は、前記整流体は、前記整流体長手方向に延設されるリブを有し、該リブにより前記製氷用水通路を区画するようにしたことを特徴とする。   The present invention is characterized in that the straightening body has a rib extending in the longitudinal direction of the straightening body, and the rib divides the ice making water passage.

本発明は、貯水容器に圧縮空気を供給するポンプ装置を備え、前記貯水容器は、上方に開口する開口部を有する容器本体と、該容器本体の内部空間を、製氷用水を貯留する主タンク部と、自動製氷装置の製氷皿に供給すべき予め定める要領の製氷用水を貯留する計量タンク部とに区画し、前記主タンク部と前記計量タンク部とに連通する供給孔が形成される仕切り体と、前記容器本体の開口部に取り付けられ前記容器本体の開口部を塞ぐ蓋体と、前記計量タンク部の製氷用水の水位に応じて前記供給孔を開閉可能に設けられるフロート体と、前記計量タンク部に連通する圧縮空気導入部と、を有し、前記給水管は前記計量タンク部に連通することを特徴とする。   The present invention comprises a pump device for supplying compressed air to a water storage container, the water storage container comprising a container body having an opening opening upward and a main tank portion for storing ice making water in the internal space of the container body. A partition that is divided into a measuring tank that stores ice making water in a predetermined manner to be supplied to the ice tray of the automatic ice making apparatus, and a supply hole communicating with the main tank and the measuring tank is formed A lid attached to the opening of the container main body to close the opening of the container main body, a float provided so as to be able to open and close the supply hole according to the water level of ice making water of the measuring tank, and And a compressed air introduction unit in communication with the tank unit, and the water supply pipe is in communication with the measurement tank unit.

本発明は、前記貯水容器を取り出し自在に収容する貯水容器収容部が冷蔵室に形成され、前記貯水容器が、前記貯水容器収容部に収容された冷蔵庫であることを特徴とする。   The present invention is characterized in that a water storage container storage unit for storing the water storage container in a removable manner is formed in a refrigerating chamber, and the water storage container is a refrigerator stored in the water storage container storage unit.

本発明によれば、給水管内に挿入支持される整流体を備え、当該整流体は前記製氷用水通路の上面を覆うように張り出すカバー部を有し、前記給水管の内壁に前記カバー部を掛止して支持する支持部が形成され、前記カバー部が、前記給水管の内壁に当接されないよう支持されることにより、前記整流体が支持された状態において前記整流体と前記給水管の内壁との間の空隙が前記製氷用水を流下させるための製氷用水流入路および製氷用水通路として形成したので、給水管内の空間が整流体によって制限されるため、製氷部から貯水容器への冷気の流入が抑制されて貯水容器内の製氷用水の凍結を防止することができ、かつ、整流体は当該支持部に単純に掛止されるだけの構成であるため、取り付けおよび取り外しが容易となる結果、給水管、整流体に対する洗浄作業を容易にすることができる。 According to the present invention, the flow straightener includes a flow straightener inserted and supported in the water feed pipe, the flow straightener having a cover portion projecting to cover the upper surface of the ice making water passage, and the cover portion on the inner wall of the water feed pipe. A supporting portion is formed so as to be hooked and supported, and the cover portion is supported so as not to be in contact with the inner wall of the water supply pipe, whereby the flow adjusting body is supported and the flow adjusting body and the water supply pipe are since the gap between the inner wall formed as the ice making water flowing path and ice water passages for flow down the ice making water, because the space of the water supply pipe is limited by the flow regulator, the cold air from the ice making unit to the reservoir Since the inflow is suppressed to prevent freezing of the ice making water in the water storage container, and the rectifying body is configured to be simply hooked to the support portion , installation and removal become easy. ,water supply , It is possible to facilitate cleaning operations for straightening member.

本発明によれば、整流体の長手方向に延設されるリブを形成し、該リブにより前記製氷用水路を区画するようにしたので、給水管内の整流体の周囲に均等に並列する製氷用水路を形成することができ、氷点下の冷気の上昇の抑制効果と、製氷用水のスムースな流下の両方を同時に達成できる。
According to the present invention, since the rib extending in the longitudinal direction of the flow straightener is formed to divide the ice making water channel by the rib, the ice making water flow parallel to the periphery of the flow straightening body in the water supply pipe is evenly arranged. It can be formed, and both the effect of suppressing the rise of cold air below freezing and the smooth flow down of ice making water can be achieved simultaneously.

本発明に係る自動製氷装置の給水装置を備えた第1実施形態の冷蔵庫1の正面図である。It is a front view of the refrigerator 1 of 1st Embodiment provided with the water supply apparatus of the automatic ice making apparatus which concerns on this invention. 冷蔵庫1の内部構成を説明するための正面図である。It is a front view for demonstrating the internal structure of the refrigerator 1. FIG. 冷蔵庫1の縦断側面図である。FIG. 2 is a longitudinal side view of the refrigerator 1; 本発明に係る給水装置と自動製氷機との関係を説明するための断面斜視図である。It is a cross-sectional perspective view for demonstrating the relationship between the water supply apparatus which concerns on this invention, and an automatic ice maker. 本発明に係る給水装置の貯水容器のスライド構成を説明するための断面斜視図である。It is a cross-sectional perspective view for demonstrating the slide structure of the water storage container of the water supply apparatus which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る貯水容器の外観斜視図である。It is an appearance perspective view of a water storage container concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る貯水容器の内部構成を説明するための縦断側面図である。It is a vertical side view for demonstrating the internal structure of the water storage container which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る貯水容器の内部構成を説明するため供給孔部分を断面で示す縦断側面斜視図である。It is a longitudinal side perspective view which shows a supply hole part in a cross section in order to demonstrate the internal structure of the water storage container which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る貯水容器の内部構成を説明するため供給孔部分を断面で示す縦断側面図である。It is a vertical side view which shows a supply hole part in a cross section in order to demonstrate the internal structure of the water storage container which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る貯水容器の分解図斜視図である。It is an exploded view perspective view of a reservoir container concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る貯水容器の容器本体の上面斜視図である。It is a top perspective view of the container main body of the water storage container which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る貯水容器の容器本体の平面図である。It is a top view of the container main part of the water storage container concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る貯水容器の仕切り体の一方向からの斜視図である。It is a perspective view from one direction of the partition of the water storage container concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る貯水容器の仕切り体の他の方向からの斜視図である。It is the perspective view from the other direction of the partition of the water storage container which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る貯水容器の仕切り体の下方からの斜視図である。It is a perspective view from the lower part of the partition of the water storage container concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る貯水容器の容器本体内に仕切り体を挿入した状態の上面斜視図である。It is a top perspective view of the state which inserted the partition in the container main body of the water storage container which concerns on this invention. (A)は本発明に係る貯水容器の容器本体内に仕切り体を挿入した状態の平面図であり、(B)は(A)のC円の拡大図である。(A) is a top view of the state which inserted the partition body in the container main body of the water storage container which concerns on this invention, (B) is an enlarged view of C circle of (A). 本発明に係る貯水容器のフロート体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the float of the water storage container concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る給水装置のフロート体と障壁の関係を説明する供給孔部分の縦断側面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the supply hole part explaining the relationship of the float of the water supply apparatus which concerns on this invention, and a barrier. 本発明に係る整流体の配設状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the arrangement | positioning state of the rectifier which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る整流体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the rectification object concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る給水管の上面斜視図である。It is a top perspective view of the water supply pipe which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る給水管および整流体の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the feed pipe and the flow control body according to the present invention.

本発明は、主タンク部の製氷用水を自然流下にて計量タンク部に供給する給水装置であって、計量タンク部に貯留された製氷用水をポンプ装置の圧縮空気によって製氷皿へ押し、製氷用水を製氷皿に押し出す間に、主タンク部の製氷用水が計量タンク部へ流下することを低減し、計量タンク部から規定量の製氷用水を円滑に製氷皿へ供給することができる自動製氷装置の給水装置である。
以下、本発明に係る自動製氷装置の給水装置の実施形態を説明する。
The present invention is a water supply apparatus for supplying ice forming water of a main tank to a measuring tank under natural flow, and pressing the ice making water stored in the measuring tank to an ice tray by compressed air of a pump apparatus, the ice making water An automatic ice making apparatus capable of reducing the flow of ice forming water in the main tank into the measuring tank while pushing out the ice into the ice tray and supplying the specified amount of ice making water smoothly from the measuring tank to the ice tray. It is a water supply device.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a water supply device of an automatic ice making device according to the present invention will be described.

[第1実施形態]
図1は本発明に係る自動製氷装置の給水装置を備えた第1実施形態の冷蔵庫1を示す正面図であり、図2は冷蔵庫1の内部構成を説明するための正面図であり、図3は冷蔵庫1の縦断側面図である。
First Embodiment
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a refrigerator 1 of a first embodiment provided with a water supply device of an automatic ice making apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front view for explaining an internal configuration of the refrigerator 1 . Is a vertical side view of the refrigerator 1;

以下、図1を基準として、図1の紙面に平行な方向のうち、図1の上下方向を「上下方向」といい、図1の左右方向を「左右方向」という。また図1の紙面に垂直な方向を「前後方向」として説明する。また説明において、上下方向の一方を「上方」といい、他方を「下方」という。左右方向の一方を「左方」といい、他方を「右方」という。前後方向のうち手前方向を「前方」といい、他方を「後方」という。   Hereinafter, with reference to FIG. 1, among the directions parallel to the sheet of FIG. 1, the vertical direction of FIG. 1 is referred to as “vertical direction”, and the horizontal direction of FIG. 1 is referred to as “horizontal direction”. Further, a direction perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. 1 will be described as “front-rear direction”. In the description, one of the vertical directions is referred to as "upper", and the other is referred to as "lower." One in the left-right direction is called the "left" and the other is called the "right". Of the front and rear directions, the front direction is called "front", and the other is called "rear".

冷蔵庫1は、前面に開口部が形成される冷蔵庫本体2内を仕切り壁によって区画して複数の貯蔵室を形成し、これら各貯蔵室の前面は扉で開閉できる構成である。冷蔵庫本体2は外箱2Aと内箱2Bとを有し、外箱2Aと内箱2Bとの間に発泡断熱材2Cを充填した断熱構造である。冷蔵庫本体2内には、上から冷蔵室3、冷凍室4、野菜室5の順で各貯蔵室が区画されて設けられる。   The refrigerator 1 is configured such that the interior of the refrigerator main body 2 having an opening formed on the front surface is partitioned by a partition wall to form a plurality of storage chambers, and the front surface of each storage chamber can be opened and closed by a door. The refrigerator main body 2 has an outer case 2A and an inner case 2B, and has a heat insulating structure in which a foam heat insulating material 2C is filled between the outer case 2A and the inner case 2B. In the refrigerator main body 2, each storage room is divided and provided in order of the refrigerator compartment 3, the freezer compartment 4, and the vegetable compartment 5 from the top.

冷蔵室3の開口部は、冷蔵庫本体2の一側部に、ヒンジを介して回動自在に取り付けられる冷蔵室扉10によって開閉される。冷凍室4の開口部は、冷蔵庫本体2の一側部にヒンジを介して回動自在に設けられる扉12によって開閉可能に形成される。野菜室5の開口部は、野菜室5内に設けられる左右のレールと左右のローラから成る支持装置18によって前後方向へ引き出し可能に支持される野菜容器15と、野菜容器15の前方に設けられる引き出し式扉11にて閉塞されている。
なお、冷凍室4の開口部は、野菜室5と同様に、冷凍容器、支持装置18、及び引き出し式扉によって前後方向へ引き出し可能に構成してもよい。
The opening of the refrigerator compartment 3 is opened and closed by a refrigerator compartment door 10 rotatably attached to one side of the refrigerator body 2 via a hinge. The opening of the freezer compartment 4 is formed to be openable and closable by a door 12 rotatably provided on one side of the refrigerator body 2 via a hinge. The opening of the vegetable compartment 5 is provided in front of the vegetable receptacle 15 and the vegetable receptacle 15 supported so as to be extractable in the front-rear direction by a support device 18 consisting of left and right rails provided in the vegetable compartment 5 and left and right rollers. It is closed by a drawer type door 11.
The opening of the freezer compartment 4 may be configured to be able to be pulled out in the front-rear direction by the freezer container, the support device 18 and the drawer type door, as in the vegetable compartment 5.

冷蔵庫1は、冷凍サイクルを行う冷媒の圧縮機20と、冷凍サイクルの冷媒の凝縮器21と、凝縮器21の熱によって後述する除霜水を蒸発させる蒸発皿22とを含む。圧縮機20、凝縮器21、蒸発皿22は、冷蔵庫本体2の下部に設けられる機械室23に設置される。蒸発皿22は、凝縮器21上に載置され冷蔵庫本体2の前面下部から前方に移動自在に設けられる。   The refrigerator 1 includes a compressor 20 of a refrigerant performing a refrigeration cycle, a condenser 21 of the refrigerant of the refrigeration cycle, and an evaporation pan 22 for evaporating defrost water described later by heat of the condenser 21. The compressor 20, the condenser 21, and the evaporation pan 22 are installed in a machine room 23 provided at the lower part of the refrigerator body 2. The evaporation pan 22 is placed on the condenser 21 and is movable forward from the lower front of the refrigerator body 2.

冷蔵庫1は、冷凍室4の背面部に形成される冷却器室26内に設置される冷凍サイクルの冷却器24と、冷却器24で冷却された冷気を冷蔵室3、冷凍室4、野菜室5へ循環する送風機25と、冷却器24の除霜用ガラス管ヒータ27とをさらに含む。冷却器24の除霜水は、排水管を通って蒸発皿22へ導かれ、蒸発皿22にて蒸発される。   The refrigerator 1 includes a cooler 24 of a refrigeration cycle installed in a cooler chamber 26 formed on the back of the freezer chamber 4 and cold air cooled by the cooler 24 as a refrigerator room 3, a freezer room 4, a vegetable room It further includes a blower 25 circulating to 5 and a defrosting glass tube heater 27 of the cooler 24. Defrosted water of the cooler 24 is led to the evaporating dish 22 through the drain pipe and evaporated in the evaporating dish 22.

冷蔵室3と冷凍室4とは断熱仕切り壁28にて区画される。断熱仕切り壁28は、図4に示すように、インジェクション成形された合成樹脂製の冷蔵室3の底板29と、インジェクション成形された合成樹脂製の冷凍室4の天井板30と、底板29と天井板30との間に挟持される断熱材とによって構成される。断熱材は、予め所定形状に成形された発泡スチロールなどで実現される。断熱仕切り壁28は、冷蔵庫本体2の内箱2Bの左右側壁に前後方向に伸びて形成される溝と、内箱2Bの後壁に形成される溝とに、冷蔵庫本体2の開口部から挿入して取り付けられる。   The refrigerator compartment 3 and the freezer compartment 4 are divided by the heat insulating partition wall 28. As shown in FIG. 4, the heat insulating partition wall 28 is a bottom plate 29 of the injection-molded refrigerator 3 made of a synthetic resin, a ceiling plate 30 of the injection-molded refrigerator 4 made of a synthetic resin, a bottom 29 and a ceiling It is comprised by the heat insulating material pinched | interposed between the board 30 and. The heat insulating material is realized by polystyrene foam or the like which is previously formed into a predetermined shape. The heat insulating partition wall 28 is inserted from the opening of the refrigerator main body 2 into a groove formed extending in the front-rear direction on the left and right side walls of the inner box 2B of the refrigerator main body 2 and a groove formed in the rear wall of the inner box 2B. Installed.

冷蔵庫1は、背壁部材32を含む。背壁部材32は、冷蔵庫本体2の後方の背壁の前面側に配設される冷蔵室3の背壁部材であり、合成樹脂製背面板とその裏側に取り付けられる発泡スチロール等の断熱材との組み合わせで構成される。背壁部材32は、冷蔵室3の背面側に上下方向の冷気供給通路35と、冷気供給通路35の左右方向にそれぞれ設けられる冷気通路35Aとを形成する。   The refrigerator 1 includes a back wall member 32. The back wall member 32 is a back wall member of the refrigerator compartment 3 disposed on the front side of the back wall behind the refrigerator main body 2, and is made of a synthetic resin back plate and a heat insulating material such as polystyrene foam attached to the back side thereof. Composed of a combination. The back wall member 32 forms a cold air supply passage 35 in the vertical direction on the back side of the refrigerator compartment 3 and a cold air passage 35 A provided in the left-right direction of the cold air supply passage 35.

断熱仕切り壁28の後部には、断熱仕切り壁28を上下に貫通した冷気供給通路36が形成される。冷気供給通路36は、その下部が送風機25から供給される冷気の導入部であり、上部が冷気供給通路35に連通する。冷気供給通路36にはダンパ装置50が取り付けられる。ダンパ装置50は、冷蔵室3の温度を感知するセンサの検知結果に基づく制御回路部からの指令によって冷気供給通路36を開閉動作する。ダンパ装置50の開閉動作によって、冷気の流量が制御され、冷蔵室3は所定の温度に保たれる。   At a rear portion of the heat insulating partition wall 28, a cold air supply passage 36 penetrating the heat insulating partition wall 28 up and down is formed. The lower part of the cold air supply passage 36 is an introducing part of the cold air supplied from the blower 25, and the upper part is in communication with the cold air supply passage 35. A damper device 50 is attached to the cold air supply passage 36. The damper device 50 operates to open and close the cold air supply passage 36 according to a command from the control circuit unit based on the detection result of the sensor that detects the temperature of the refrigerator compartment 3. By the opening and closing operation of the damper device 50, the flow rate of cold air is controlled, and the refrigerator compartment 3 is maintained at a predetermined temperature.

冷凍室4内は区画板47によって、製氷室を構成する製氷部6と冷凍庫室4Aとに区分される。製氷部6には、自動製氷機7と貯氷箱8が設けられる。自動製氷機7は、電動機構7Aと、電動機構7Aによって前後方向に延びる略水平な軸線上で正転及び逆転する製氷皿7Bを備える。製氷皿7Bの下方には上面が開口する貯氷箱8が配置される。製氷部6は、後述する貯水容器9から供給される製氷用水を凍結させて氷を製造する領域である。製氷部6は、冷凍室4内と略同等の温度、例えば、氷点下20℃前後の冷凍温度領域である。   The inside of the freezer compartment 4 is divided by the partition plate 47 into an ice making unit 6 constituting an ice making chamber and a freezer compartment 4A. The ice making unit 6 is provided with an automatic ice making machine 7 and an ice storage box 8. The automatic ice making machine 7 includes an electric drive mechanism 7A and an ice tray 7B which rotates forward and reversely on a substantially horizontal axis extending in the front-rear direction by the electric drive mechanism 7A. Below the ice tray 7B, an ice storage box 8 whose upper surface is open is disposed. The ice making unit 6 is an area in which the ice making water supplied from the water storage container 9 described later is frozen to produce ice. The ice making unit 6 has a temperature substantially equal to that in the freezing chamber 4, for example, a freezing temperature range of about 20 ° C. below freezing.

製氷皿7Bは、前後方向に長く延びる長手方向を列として、一列に4個、5個、又は6個の製氷小室に区分され、左右2列配置され、8乃至12個の角型氷を作る合成樹脂製である。また、貯氷箱8は、白色、透明、半透明又はその他の色の合成樹脂製であり、左右幅に比して奥行きが長い上面開口の箱状である。   The ice tray 7B is divided into four, five, or six ice making compartments in a row, with the longitudinal direction extending in the longitudinal direction as a row, and arranged in two rows on the left and right to make 8 to 12 square ice pieces Made of synthetic resin. The ice storage box 8 is made of white, transparent, semi-transparent or other color synthetic resin, and has a box-like shape with an upper opening whose depth is longer than the lateral width.

製氷部6の左右側壁には、一対のレール6Aが設けられる。貯氷箱8は、レール6Aに前後方向へ引き出し自在に支持される。製氷皿7Bは、電動機構7Aによって回転駆動され、製氷した氷を貯氷箱8に供給する。   A pair of rails 6 </ b> A is provided on the left and right side walls of the ice making unit 6. The ice storage box 8 is supported by the rail 6A so as to be able to be pulled out in the front-rear direction. The ice tray 7B is rotationally driven by the motor mechanism 7A to supply the ice made to the ice storage box 8.

貯氷箱8は、扉12を開くことによって前方へ引き出し可能である。製氷部6と冷凍庫室4Aの開口部は、それぞれ別個の扉にて開閉可能に閉じる構成でもよい。   The ice storage box 8 can be pulled forward by opening the door 12. The openings of the ice making unit 6 and the freezer compartment 4A may be configured to be openable and closable by separate doors.

図3に示すように、本発明に係る自動製氷装置Aは、自動製氷機7と給水装置Bとを有する。給水装置Bは、貯水容器9と、貯水容器9から製氷用水を送り出すための圧縮空気を貯水容器9へ供給するポンプ装置60とを備える。給水装置Bは、冷蔵室3の一部に設けた貯水容器収容部46に配置する。   As shown in FIG. 3, the automatic ice making device A according to the present invention has an automatic ice making machine 7 and a water supply device B. The water supply apparatus B includes a water storage container 9 and a pump device 60 for supplying compressed water for sending ice making water from the water storage container 9 to the water storage container 9. The water supply device B is disposed in the water storage container storage portion 46 provided in a part of the cold storage room 3.

製氷皿7Bへ供給する製氷用水を貯める貯水容器9は、冷蔵室3内を区画壁45で仕切った小室の貯水容器収容部46に配置する。貯水容器収容部46は冷蔵室3の一部領域であり、冷蔵室3は凍結しない例えば2〜4℃の冷却温度に冷却される。このため、貯水容器収容部46も略同等の温度に冷却される。貯水容器9は、冷蔵室3の前面扉10を開いた状態で、底板29の上面をスライド面として、前面の取っ手9Tによって前方へ取り出すことができる。   The water storage container 9 for storing the ice making water to be supplied to the ice tray 7B is disposed in the water storage container accommodating portion 46 of the small room in which the inside of the cold storage room 3 is divided by the dividing wall 45. The water storage container storage portion 46 is a partial region of the refrigerator compartment 3 and the refrigerator compartment 3 is cooled to a cooling temperature of, for example, 2 to 4 ° C. which does not freeze. For this reason, the water storage container storage unit 46 is also cooled to substantially the same temperature. With the front door 10 of the refrigerator compartment 3 opened, the water storage container 9 can be taken forward by the handle 9T on the front surface, with the upper surface of the bottom plate 29 as a sliding surface.

貯水容器収容部46と製氷部6は、断熱仕切り壁28にて区画される。断熱仕切り壁28には、給水装置Bから供給する製氷用水が自然流下するように製氷用水供給路51を上下方向に貫通形成する。製氷用水供給路51は、給水管51Pによって、製氷用水供給路51の入り口部を形成する。製氷用水は貯水容器9から製氷用水供給路51を介して自動製氷機7の製氷皿7Bへ供給される。   The water storage container accommodation unit 46 and the ice making unit 6 are partitioned by the heat insulating partition wall 28. In the heat insulating partition wall 28, the ice making water supply passage 51 is vertically formed so as to vertically flow so that the ice making water supplied from the water supply device B naturally flows down. The ice making water supply passage 51 forms an inlet portion of the ice making water supply passage 51 by means of the water supply pipe 51P. The ice making water is supplied from the water storage container 9 to the ice making tray 7 B of the automatic ice making machine 7 through the ice making water supply path 51.

先ず、貯水容器9について説明する。
図4は本発明に係る給水装置と自動製氷機との関係を説明するための断面斜視図である。図5は本発明に係る給水装置の貯水容器のスライド構成を説明するための断面斜視図である。図6は本発明に係る貯水容器の外観斜視図である。図7は本発明に係る貯水容器の内部構成を説明するための縦断側面図である。図8は本発明に係る貯水容器の内部構成を説明するため供給孔部分を断面で示す縦断側面斜視図である。図9は本発明に係る貯水容器の内部構成を説明するため供給孔部分を断面で示す縦断側面図である。図10は本発明に係る貯水容器の分解図斜視図である。図11は本発明に係る貯水容器の容器本体の上面斜視図である。図12は本発明に係る貯水容器の容器本体の平面図である。図13は本発明に係る貯水容器の仕切り体の一方向からの斜視図である。図14は本発明に係る貯水容器の仕切り体の他の方向からの斜視図である。図15は本発明に係る貯水容器の仕切り体の下方からの斜視図である。図16は本発明に係る貯水容器の容器本体内に仕切り体を挿入した状態の上面斜視図である。図17(A)は本発明に係る貯水容器の容器本体内に仕切り体を挿入した状態の平面図であり、図17(B)は図17(A)のC円の拡大図である。
First, the water storage container 9 will be described.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional perspective view for explaining the relationship between the water supply device according to the present invention and the automatic ice making machine. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional perspective view for explaining the slide configuration of the water storage container of the water supply device according to the present invention. FIG. 6 is an external perspective view of a water storage container according to the present invention. FIG. 7 is a longitudinal side view for explaining the internal configuration of the water storage container according to the present invention. FIG. 8 is a longitudinal side perspective view showing the supply hole portion in cross section in order to explain the internal configuration of the water storage container according to the present invention. FIG. 9 is a vertical cross-sectional side view showing the supply hole portion in cross section in order to explain the internal configuration of the water storage container according to the present invention. FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the water storage container according to the present invention. FIG. 11 is a top perspective view of the container body of the water storage container according to the present invention. FIG. 12 is a plan view of the container body of the water storage container according to the present invention. FIG. 13 is a perspective view from one direction of the partition of the water storage container according to the present invention. FIG. 14 is a perspective view from the other direction of the partition of the water storage container according to the present invention. FIG. 15 is a perspective view from below of the partition of the water storage container according to the present invention. FIG. 16 is a top perspective view of the water storage container according to the present invention with the partition inserted in the container body. Fig. 17 (A) is a plan view of the water storage container according to the present invention with the partition inserted in the container body, and Fig. 17 (B) is an enlarged view of circle C in Fig. 17 (A).

本発明の貯水容器9は、上方に開口する開口部9A2を有する容器本体9Aと、容器本体9Aの開口部9A2に取り付けられ容器本体9Aの開口部9A2を塞ぐ蓋体9Cと、を有する。
貯水容器9は、更に、容器本体9A内に収容され容器本体9Aの内部空間を、製氷用水を貯留する主タンク部90と、製氷皿7Bに供給すべき予め定める容量の製氷用水を貯留する計量タンク部91とに区画し、主タンク部90と計量タンク部91とに連通する供給孔92が形成される仕切り壁を有する。実施形態は、この仕切り壁を容器本体9Aに着脱自在に収容される仕切り体9Bで構成し、仕切り体9Bに主タンク部90と計量タンク部91とに連通する供給孔92が形成される。
貯水容器9は、更に、計量タンク部91に連通する圧縮空気導入部91Aと、計量タンク部91に連通し計量タンク部91内の製氷用水を製氷皿7Bに導く製氷用水導出部91Bと、を有する。圧縮空気導入部91Aへ供給される圧縮空気は、後述のポンプ装置60によって供給される。
The water storage container 9 of the present invention has a container body 9A having an opening 9A2 that opens upward, and a lid 9C that is attached to the opening 9A2 of the container body 9A and closes the opening 9A2 of the container body 9A.
The water storage container 9 is further contained in the container body 9A, and the internal space of the container body 9A is measured by storing the ice making water of a predetermined capacity to be supplied to the main tank portion 90 storing ice making water and the ice tray 7B. It has a partition wall which is divided into the tank portion 91 and in which a supply hole 92 communicating with the main tank portion 90 and the measuring tank portion 91 is formed. In the embodiment, the partition wall is constituted by a partition body 9B which is detachably accommodated in the container main body 9A, and a supply hole 92 communicating with the main tank portion 90 and the measuring tank portion 91 is formed in the partition body 9B.
The water storage container 9 further includes a compressed air introducing portion 91A in communication with the measuring tank portion 91, and an ice making water outlet portion 91B in communication with the measuring tank portion 91 and guiding the ice making water in the measuring tank portion 91 to the ice tray 7B. Have. The compressed air supplied to the compressed air introduction portion 91A is supplied by a pump device 60 described later.

このような構成において、本発明の目的を達成する技術として、貯水容器9は、圧縮空気導入部91Aを計量タンク部91の一側部に配置し、供給孔92と製氷用水導出部91Bを計量タンク部91の他側部に配置する。   In such a configuration, as a technique for achieving the object of the present invention, the water storage container 9 arranges the compressed air introducing portion 91A on one side of the measuring tank portion 91, and measures the supply hole 92 and the ice making water outlet portion 91B. Arranged on the other side of the tank 91.

また、本発明の目的を達成する技術として、供給孔92は、製氷用水導出部91Bよりも圧縮空気導入部91Aから離間して設けられる。   Further, as a technique for achieving the object of the present invention, the supply holes 92 are provided to be separated from the compressed air introducing portion 91A more than the ice making water leading portion 91B.

また、本発明の目的を達成する技術として、計量タンク部91は、四辺形状の形態をなし、いずれか
のコーナ部に圧縮空気導入部91Aを配置し、その対角のコーナ部に供給孔92を配置する。
Further, as a technique for achieving the object of the present invention, the measuring tank portion 91 is in the form of a quadrilateral, and the compressed air introducing portion 91A is disposed at any corner portion, and the supply holes 92 are provided at the diagonal corner portions. Place.

更に、本発明の目的を達成する技術として、仕切り体9Bは、供給孔92と、圧縮空気導入部91A
と、製氷用水導出部91Bを有し、容器本体9A内に着脱自在である。
Furthermore, as a technique for achieving the object of the present invention, the partition body 9B includes a supply hole 92 and a compressed air introducing portion 91A.
And the ice making-up water lead-out portion 91B, and is detachable in the container main body 9A.

以下、本発明の貯水容器9の具体的な構成について説明する。
貯水容器9の形態は、円形状、楕円形状、長円形状、四辺形状、多角形状等の種々の形状、構造のものが適用できる。また、ポンプ装置60の圧縮空気によって製氷皿7Bへ押し出される製氷用水を溜める計量タンク部91の形態も、円形状、楕円形状、長円形状、四辺形状、多角形状等の種々の形態が適用できる。
Hereinafter, the specific structure of the water storage container 9 of this invention is demonstrated.
The form of the water storage container 9 can apply the thing of various shapes and structures, such as circular shape, an elliptical shape, an oval shape, a quadrilateral shape, and a polygonal shape. In addition, various forms such as circular, oval, oval, quadrilateral, and polygonal shapes can be applied to the form of the measurement tank portion 91 for storing ice making water pushed out to the ice tray 7B by the compressed air of the pump device 60. .

本発明は、貯水容器9の形態及び計量タンク部91の形態が上記のいずれの形態であっても、貯水容器9は、供給孔92と、計量タンク部91に連通する圧縮空気導入部91Aと、計量タンク部91に連通し計量タンク部91内の製氷用水を製氷皿7Bに導く製氷用水導出部91Bと、を有する。その一つの技術として、圧縮空気導入部91Aを計量タンク部91の一側部に配置し、供給孔92と製氷用水導出部91Bを計量タンク部91の他側部に配置する。   In the present invention, regardless of the form of the water storage container 9 and the form of the measurement tank portion 91, the water storage container 9 includes the supply hole 92 and the compressed air introducing portion 91A communicating with the measurement tank portion 91. And an ice making water lead-out portion 91B communicating with the measuring tank portion 91 and guiding the ice making water in the measuring tank portion 91 to the ice tray 7B. As one of the techniques, the compressed air introducing part 91A is disposed on one side of the measuring tank 91, and the supply hole 92 and the ice making water leading part 91B are disposed on the other side of the measuring tank 91.

好ましくは、供給孔92は、製氷用水導出部91Bよりも圧縮空気導入部91Aから離間して設けられる。図17(A)に示すように、圧縮空気導入部91Aの中心に対して、供給孔92の中心までの距離L2が、製氷用水導出部91Bの中心までの距離L1よりも長く遠い位置である。   Preferably, the supply hole 92 is provided to be separated from the compressed air introduction portion 91A more than the ice making water discharge portion 91B. As shown in FIG. 17A, the distance L2 to the center of the supply hole 92 is longer than the distance L1 to the center of the ice making water lead-out part 91B with respect to the center of the compressed air introducing part 91A. .

図12等に示すように、計量タンク部91が、上面視で4個のコーナ部K1〜K4を形成する四辺形状の場合は、いずれかのコーナ部に圧縮空気導入部91Aを配置し、その対角のコーナ部に供給孔92を配置する。   As shown in FIG. 12 and the like, in the case of a quadrangular shape in which the measuring tank portion 91 forms four corner portions K1 to K4 in top view, the compressed air introducing portion 91A is disposed at any corner portion, and Supply holes 92 are arranged at diagonal corners.

好ましい配置として、4個のコーナ部K1〜K4のうち、一方の辺HRの二つのコーナ部K1、K4のうちの一つのコーナ部K1に、計量タンク部91への圧縮空気導入部91Aを配置する。また、前記一方の辺HRと対向する他方の辺HF側の二つのコーナ部K2、K3のうち、圧縮空気導入部91Aに近い側のコーナ部K2に製氷用水導出部91Bを配置し、圧縮空気導入部91Aから遠い側のコーナ部K3に供給孔92を配置する。   As a preferred arrangement, the compressed air introduction portion 91A to the measuring tank portion 91 is arranged at one corner portion K1 of the two corner portions K1 and K4 of one side HR among the four corner portions K1 to K4. Do. Further, the ice making water lead-out portion 91B is disposed at the corner portion K2 closer to the compressed air introducing portion 91A out of the two corner portions K2 and K3 on the other side HF side facing the one side HR and compressed air The supply hole 92 is disposed at the corner K3 on the side far from the introduction portion 91A.

図示のように、計量タンク部91が、上面視で4個のコーナ部K1〜K4を形成する矩形状の場合、上面視で一対の短辺HF、HRと一対の長辺HS、HTを有する矩形状をなし、一対の短辺HF、HRと一対の長辺HS、HTが交差するコーナ部のうち、一方の短辺HR側のコーナ部K1、K4のうちの一つのコーナ部K1に計量タンク部91への圧縮空気導入部91Aを配置する。また、他方の短辺HF側のコーナ部K2、K3のうち、圧縮空気導入部91Aに近い側のコーナ部K2に製氷用水導出部91Bを配置し、圧縮空気導入部91Aから遠い側のコーナ部K3に供給孔92を配置する。後述の環状パッキン117も、計量タンク部91の周縁形状と同様に、上面視で一対の短辺と一対の長辺を備える矩形状をなす。   As illustrated, in the case where the measuring tank portion 91 has a rectangular shape forming four corner portions K1 to K4 in top view, it has a pair of short sides HF, HR and a pair of long sides HS, HT in top view A rectangular shape is measured, and among corner portions where a pair of short sides HF, HR and a pair of long sides HS, HT intersect, one corner portion K1 of corner portions K1, K4 on the short side HR side is weighed The compressed air introducing portion 91A to the tank portion 91 is disposed. Further, of the other short side HF side corner portions K2 and K3, the ice making water outlet portion 91B is disposed at the corner portion K2 closer to the compressed air introducing portion 91A, and the corner portion on the side farther from the compressed air introducing portion 91A. The supply holes 92 are arranged in K3. Similar to the peripheral shape of the measuring tank portion 91, an annular packing 117 described later has a rectangular shape including a pair of short sides and a pair of long sides in top view.

本発明の貯水容器9は、計量タンク部91から製氷皿7Bへ製氷用水を供給する際、主タンク部90の製氷用水が計量タンク部91へ余分に流下することを低減するために、計量タンク部91の製氷用水の水位に応じて供給孔92を開閉可能に設けられるフロート体93を有する。これによって、計量タンク部91の製氷用水の水位が所定の低水位になるまでは、フロート体93が供給孔92を閉じた状態である。このため、供給孔92を通って主タンク部90から計量タンク部91へ流下することを、フロート体93によって防止できる。更に、供給孔92を通って計量タンク部91に貯留された製氷用水の一部が主タンク部90へ逆流することを、フロート体93によって防止できる。   In the water storage container 9 of the present invention, when the ice making water is supplied from the measuring tank 91 to the ice tray 7B, the water for making ice in the main tank 90 is prevented from flowing excessively to the measuring tank 91. The float body 93 is provided so as to be able to open and close the supply hole 92 in accordance with the water level of the ice making water of the portion 91. As a result, the float body 93 closes the supply hole 92 until the water level of the ice making water of the measuring tank portion 91 reaches the predetermined low water level. For this reason, the float body 93 can prevent the flow down from the main tank portion 90 to the measuring tank portion 91 through the supply hole 92. Furthermore, the float body 93 can prevent a portion of the ice making water stored in the measuring tank portion 91 from flowing back to the main tank portion 90 through the supply hole 92.

上記のように、圧縮空気導入部91Aを計量タンク部91の一側部に配置し、供給孔92と製氷用水導出部91Bを計量タンク部91の他側部に配置する。また、計量タンク部91は四辺形状の形態をなし、いずれかのコーナ部に圧縮空気導入部91Aを配置し、その対角のコーナ部に供給孔92を配置する。これによって、供給孔92と製氷用水導出部91Bが、圧縮空気導入部91Aから離間した配置となる。このため、フロート体93に対し、圧縮空気導入部91Aから導入される圧縮空気の影響を低減でき、フロート体93が供給孔92を閉じる動作が安定する。更に、供給孔92を製氷用水導出部91Bよりも圧縮空気導入部91Aから離間して設けることにより、フロート体93の開閉動作を一層安定させることができ、圧縮空気が供給孔92から漏れ出すことを防ぐことができる。   As described above, the compressed air introducing part 91A is disposed on one side of the measuring tank 91, and the supply hole 92 and the ice making water leading part 91B are disposed on the other side of the measuring tank 91. Further, the measuring tank portion 91 has a quadrilateral shape, and the compressed air introducing portion 91A is disposed at one of the corner portions, and the supply hole 92 is disposed at the diagonal corner portion. As a result, the supply holes 92 and the ice making water lead-out portion 91B are disposed apart from the compressed air introduction portion 91A. Therefore, the influence of the compressed air introduced from the compressed air introducing portion 91A on the float body 93 can be reduced, and the operation of the float body 93 closing the supply hole 92 is stabilized. Furthermore, by providing the supply hole 92 further away from the compressed air introduction part 91A than the ice making water lead-out part 91B, the open / close operation of the float body 93 can be further stabilized, and the compressed air leaks from the supply hole 92. You can prevent.

貯水容器9の使用性、製作性、主タンク部90の容積の確保、計量タンク部91の容積の確保、冷蔵庫1への収容性、貯水容器9の収容により冷蔵室3を占める容積の減少割合等を考慮した場合、好ましい形態の一つとして、貯水容器9は、左右幅に比して前後方向の長さが長い矩形状形態となる。
以下、この形態の貯水容器9について詳細を記載する。
Usability of the water storage container 9, productivity, securing of the volume of the main tank portion 90, securing of the volume of the measuring tank portion 91, accommodation of the refrigerator 1 and storage ratio of the water storage container 9 In consideration of the above, as one preferable embodiment, the water storage container 9 has a rectangular shape whose length in the front-rear direction is longer than the lateral width.
Hereinafter, the water storage container 9 of this form will be described in detail.

図示のように、貯水容器9は、短辺側となる左右方向の長さ(横幅)に比して、長辺側となる前後方向の長さ(奥行き)が十分長く、上面視で前後方向に長い矩形状をなし、全体形状が前後方向に長い直
方形状である。
As illustrated, the water storage container 9 has a length (depth) in the front-rear direction that is the long side compared to the length (horizontal width) in the left-right direction that is the short side. In the shape of a long rectangle, and the overall shape is a rectangular shape long in the front-rear direction.

この形状に合わせて、貯水容器9は、製氷用水を貯留する前後方向に長い主タンク部90を形成する上方に開口する開口部9A2を有する容器本体9Aと、容器本体9A内に挿入され主タンク部90の直下に計量タンク部91を区画形成する仕切り体9Bと、容器本体9Aの開口部9A2を塞ぐように容器本体9Aに着脱自在に取り付ける蓋体9Cとを有する。   According to this shape, the water storage container 9 is inserted into the container main body 9A having an opening portion 9A2 which opens upward forming the main tank portion 90 long in the front-rear direction for storing ice making water, and is inserted into the container main body 9A Immediately below the portion 90, there are provided a partition body 9B for partitioning the measurement tank portion 91, and a lid 9C detachably attached to the container body 9A so as to close the opening 9A2 of the container body 9A.

図12に示すように、計量タンク部91は、上面視で、前後方向に長い矩形状をなし、四隅のコーナ部K1〜K4は円弧をなす。図17(A)に示すように、計量タンク部91の一側部、即ち前後に位置する短辺HF、HRのうち後部の短辺HR側に、圧縮空気導入部91Aを配置する。また、計量タンク部91の他側部、即ち前後に位置する短辺HF、HRのうち前部の短辺HF側に、供給孔92と製氷用水導出部91Bを離間配置する。   As shown in FIG. 12, the measuring tank portion 91 has a rectangular shape long in the front-rear direction in top view, and corner portions K1 to K4 at four corners form a circular arc. As shown in FIG. 17A, the compressed air introducing portion 91A is disposed on one side of the measuring tank portion 91, that is, on the short side HR on the rear side of the short sides HF and HR located on the front and rear. Further, the supply hole 92 and the ice making water lead-out portion 91B are disposed apart from each other on the other side of the measuring tank 91, that is, the short side HF on the front side among the short sides HF and HR located in the front and back.

この具体的配置は、図17(A)に示すように、前後に位置する短辺HF、HRのうち、後部の短辺HRの左右コーナ部K1、K4の一方のコーナ部K1に圧縮空気導入部91Aを配置する。また、前部の短辺HFの左右のコーナ部K2、K3のうち、圧縮空気導入部91Aに近い側のコーナ部K2に製氷用水導出部91Bを配置し、圧縮空気導入部91Aから遠い側のコーナ部K3に供給孔92を配置する。製氷用水導出部91Bと供給孔92は、相互に離れた位置にあり、圧縮空気導入部91Aに対して供給孔92が製氷用水導出部91Bよりも遠方配置である。計量タンク部91には、自動製氷機7による1回の製氷に必要な規定量の製氷用水を貯溜する。1回の製氷に要する規定量は、製氷皿7Bが規定水位となる量である。   In this specific arrangement, as shown in FIG. 17A, compressed air is introduced into one of the corner portions K1 and K4 of the left and right corner portions K1 and K4 of the rear short side HR among the short sides HF and HR located at the front and rear. The section 91A is arranged. Further, the ice making water lead-out portion 91B is disposed at the corner portion K2 closer to the compressed air introduction portion 91A among the left and right corner portions K2 and K3 of the front short side HF, and the side far from the compressed air introduction portion 91A Supply holes 92 are arranged at the corner K3. The ice making-up water lead-out portion 91B and the supply hole 92 are separated from each other, and the supply hole 92 is disposed farther from the compressed air introduction portion 91A than the ice making-use water lead-out portion 91B. In the measuring tank portion 91, a specified amount of ice making water necessary for one ice making by the automatic ice making machine 7 is stored. The prescribed amount required for one ice making is the amount by which the ice tray 7B reaches the prescribed water level.

この形態の貯水容器9の場合も、上記同様に、フロート体93に対し、圧縮空気導入部91Aから導入される圧縮空気の影響を低減できることとなり、フロート体93が供給孔92を閉じる動作が安定する。更に、供給孔92を製氷用水導出部91Bよりも圧縮空気導入部91Aから離間して設けることにより、一層安定した動作が得られる。   Also in the case of the water storage container 9 of this form, similarly to the above, the influence of the compressed air introduced from the compressed air introducing portion 91A on the float body 93 can be reduced, and the operation of the float body 93 closing the supply hole 92 is stable. Do. Further, by providing the supply holes 92 more apart from the compressed air introducing portion 91A than the ice making water leading portion 91B, a more stable operation can be obtained.

図13〜図15、図17(A)に示すように、供給孔92、圧縮空気導入部91A、及び製氷用水導出部91Bが仕切り体9Bに貫通形成される。このため、供給孔92、圧縮空気導入部91A、及び製氷用水導出部91Bの相互配置が定め易くなる。   As shown in FIGS. 13 to 15 and FIG. 17A, the supply hole 92, the compressed air introducing portion 91A, and the ice making water leading portion 91B are formed to penetrate the partition 9B. Therefore, the mutual arrangement of the supply holes 92, the compressed air introducing portion 91A, and the ice making water leading portion 91B can be easily determined.

図4、図5、及び図7に示すように、ポンプ装置60の圧縮空気を計量タンク部91に導入する圧縮空気導入路94は、仕切り体9Bに貫通形成した圧縮空気導入部91Aと、蓋体9Cから後方へ延出しポンプ装置60の前面の空気吐出口63に着脱自在に接続される圧縮空気誘導パイプ96と、上端部が環状パッキン116を介して圧縮空気誘導パイプ96と連通し下端部が圧縮空気導入部91Aと連通するように、仕切り体9Bに立設した圧縮空気導入パイプ97とで構成する。実施例では、圧縮空気導入パイプ97は、圧縮空気導入部91Aとともに仕切り体9Bに一体成形され、円形状の圧縮空気導入部91Aと同径(成型上緩やかな抜き勾配はある)で、円形状の圧縮空気導入パイプ97が立ち上がる。   As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, the compressed air introduction path 94 for introducing the compressed air of the pump device 60 into the measuring tank portion 91 is a compressed air introduction portion 91A formed in the partition 9B. The compressed air guiding pipe 96 which extends backward from the body 9C and is detachably connected to the air discharge port 63 of the front face of the pump device 60, and the upper end communicates with the compressed air guiding pipe 96 via the annular packing 116 and the lower end And the compressed air introduction pipe 97 provided upright on the partition 9B so as to communicate with the compressed air introduction portion 91A. In the embodiment, the compressed air introduction pipe 97 is integrally formed with the compressed air introduction portion 91A in the partition body 9B, and has a circular shape with the same diameter as the circular compressed air introduction portion 91A (there is a gentle draft on molding). The compressed air introduction pipe 97 of the

計量タンク部91から製氷皿7Bへ向けて製氷用水を導出する製氷用水導出路95は、製氷用水導出部91Bと、下端部が製氷用水導出部91Bに連通するように仕切り体9Bに立設した製氷用水導出パイプ99と、下端部が製氷用水供給路51へ臨むように容器本体9Aに立設した製氷用水誘導パイプ98と、製氷用水導出パイプ99の上端部と製氷用水誘導パイプ98の上端部とを連通する連通路100とで構成する。これによって、製氷用水導出路95は、上方に逆U字状または門型に屈曲した通路を構成する。   The ice making water lead-out passage 95 for leading ice making water from the measuring tank portion 91 to the ice tray 7B is provided upright on the partition 9B so that the ice making water lead portion 91B communicates with the ice making water lead portion 91B. The ice making-up water lead-out pipe 99, the ice making-up water guiding pipe 98 erected on the container main body 9A with its lower end facing the ice making-use water supply path 51, the upper end of the ice making-use water lead-out pipe 99 and the top end of the ice making-up water guiding pipe 98 And a communication passage 100 communicating with the communication channel. Thereby, the ice making-up water lead-out passage 95 constitutes a passage bent upward in an inverted U-shape or a portal shape.

図7に示すように、一回の製氷に必要な規定量の製氷用水をポンプ装置60の圧縮空気によって製氷皿7Bへ押し出すために、製氷用水導出パイプ99と連通するように、仕切り体9Bから下方へ延出した出口パイプ99Pの下端の開口でもって、製氷用水導出部91Bが形成される。この出口パイプ99Pの下端の開口は、計量タンク部91の内底面に近接した位置に開口する。容器本体9Aの内底面9A1に相当する計量タンク部91の内底面9A1と、出口パイプ99Pの下端との間に、製氷用水が流出する間隔TPを形成する。実施例では、円形状の製氷用水導出パイプ99と円形状の出口パイプ99Pは、内径が同等の一連のパイプを形成する。このため、円形状の製氷用水導出部91Bと同径(成型上緩やかな抜き勾配はある)で、円形状の出口パイプ99Pが立ち上がり、円形状の製氷用水導出パイプ99に連通する。   As shown in FIG. 7, in order to press the ice making water of a specified amount necessary for one ice making to the ice making tray 7B by the compressed air of the pump device 60, from the partition 9B to communicate with the ice making water outlet pipe 99. An ice making water lead-out portion 91B is formed by the opening at the lower end of the downwardly extending outlet pipe 99P. The opening at the lower end of the outlet pipe 99P opens at a position close to the inner bottom surface of the measuring tank portion 91. Between the inner bottom surface 9A1 of the measurement tank portion 91 corresponding to the inner bottom surface 9A1 of the container main body 9A and the lower end of the outlet pipe 99P, an interval TP for the ice making water to flow out is formed. In the embodiment, the circular ice-making water outlet pipe 99 and the circular outlet pipe 99P form a series of pipes having the same inner diameter. For this reason, the circular outlet pipe 99P rises with the same diameter as the circular ice-making water lead-out portion 91B (there is a gentle draft in molding), and is communicated with the circular ice-making water lead-out pipe 99.

実施例では、出口パイプ99Pは、製氷用水導出パイプ99と同じ内径で製氷用水導出パイプ99と連通し、仕切り体9Bと一体成形である。   In the embodiment, the outlet pipe 99P communicates with the ice making water outlet pipe 99 at the same inner diameter as the ice making water outlet pipe 99, and is integrally molded with the partition 9B.

図13〜図17(A)及び(B)に示すように、連通路100は、横方向に延びた筒状体の略下半分を残して上面開口の開渠状連通路である。連通路100は、製氷用水誘導パイプ98の上端部に、四角形状の升状に拡大する上面開口の開渠部100Aと、製氷用水導出パイプ99の上端部から前方に延出する上面開口の開渠部100Bとから構成する。開渠部100Aは、その後壁に切欠き状の連結壁100Mを形成する。開渠部100Bは、底壁及び左右壁が拡大する先端部100Pを有し、その先端部100Pの根元側の外周に連結溝100Nを形成する。   As shown in FIG. 13 to FIG. 17A and FIG. 17B, the communication passage 100 is an open communication passage with an upper surface opening except the lower half of the cylindrical body extending in the lateral direction. The communication passage 100 is provided at an upper end portion of the ice making water guiding pipe 98 with an opening portion 100A of an upper surface opening that expands in a square bowl shape, and an opening of the upper side opening extending forward from the upper end portion of the ice making water lead pipe 99. It comprises the buttocks 100B. The opening 100A forms a notch-like connecting wall 100M in the rear wall. The beveled portion 100B has a tip portion 100P in which the bottom wall and the left and right walls are enlarged, and forms a connecting groove 100N on the outer periphery on the root side of the tip portion 100P.

図16、図17(A)及び(B)に示すように、容器本体9A内への仕切り体9Bの挿入によって、開渠部100Aに開渠部100Bが載り、連結壁100Mが連結溝100Nに嵌合する。この状態で、開渠部100Bの先端部100Pが開渠部100A内に進入する状態で、両者が連結し、連続した連通路100を形成する。容器本体9Aに取り付けた蓋体9Cによって、連通路100の上面開口が塞がれ、横方向に延びた連通路100となる。連通路100は、製氷用水導出パイプ99側から製氷用水誘導パイプ98側へ向けて低く傾斜する。このため、計量タンク部91から製氷用水供給路51へ向けた製氷用水の流れが良好となり、且つ水切りが良好となる。   As shown in FIGS. 16, 17A and 17B, the opening portion 100B is mounted on the opening portion 100A by the insertion of the partition body 9B into the container main body 9A, and the connection wall 100M is in the connection groove 100N. To fit. In this state, in a state where the tip end portion 100P of the opening portion 100B enters the inside of the opening portion 100A, both are connected to form a continuous communication path 100. The top opening of the communication passage 100 is closed by the lid 9C attached to the container body 9A, and the communication passage 100 extends in the lateral direction. The communication passage 100 inclines low from the ice making water outlet pipe 99 side to the ice making water guiding pipe 98 side. For this reason, the flow of the ice making water from the measuring tank portion 91 to the ice making water supply path 51 is good, and the water removal is good.

容器本体9A、仕切り体9B、蓋体9Cを合成樹脂成形する場合、それに関連する圧縮空気導入路94、製氷用水導出路95等を合成樹脂にて一体成形する。この場合、連通路100を含めて製氷用水導出路95全体を暗渠通路とすることは、成形金型や成形方法等が複雑になり、大きなコストアップとなる。上記のように、製氷用水導出路95が上方に逆U字状または門型に屈曲した通路を構成しており、その連通路100は、製氷用水誘導パイプ98側の上面開口の開渠部100Aと、製氷用水導出パイプ99側の上面開口の開渠部100Bで構成するため、上記のように各部を合成樹脂成形する場合も、成形金型や成形方法等が簡単になり、低コスト化が達成できる。   When the container body 9A, the partition 9B, and the lid 9C are formed by synthetic resin molding, the compressed air introduction passage 94, ice making water lead-out passage 95, etc. related thereto are integrally molded by synthetic resin. In this case, if the entire ice making water lead-out passage 95 including the communication passage 100 is used as the underdrain passage, the molding die, molding method and the like become complicated, resulting in a large cost increase. As described above, the ice making-up water lead-out passage 95 constitutes a passage bent upwards in an inverted U-shape or in the shape of a portal, and the communication passage 100 is an open portion 100A of the upper surface opening on the ice making water guiding pipe 98 side. Since the opening portion 100B on the upper surface opening side of the ice making water outlet pipe 99 is formed, the molding die, molding method, etc. are simplified and the cost can be reduced also when molding each part as described above. Can be achieved.

開渠部100Aと開渠部100Bとの連結部に、シール用パッキンを用いる方法もあるが、その場合は、このシール用パッキン部に残った水が腐敗してカビが発生する虞がある。本発明は、上記のように、容器本体9A内への仕切り体9Bの挿入に伴って、開渠部100Aの先端部に開渠部100Bの先端部が載り、開渠部100Bの先端部100Pが開渠部100A内に進入する状態である。このため、シール用パッキンを用いることなく、製氷用水導出路95を流れる製氷用水の水漏れを防止できる。また、容器本体9A内から仕切り体9Bを取り外せば、開渠部100Aと開渠部100Bを洗浄できるため、カビの発生を防ぐことができる。更に、仕切り体9Bの挿入に伴って、開渠部100Aと開渠部100Bの連結ができるため、両開渠部の連結作業が簡素化される。このため、連通路100の部分の連結と分離がし易く、洗浄もし易くなるため、組み立て、分解がし易く、衛生的な連通路100となる。   Although there is also a method of using a seal packing at the connecting portion between the opening portion 100A and the opening portion 100B, in such a case, water remaining in the seal packing portion may rot and cause mold. In the present invention, as described above, with the insertion of the partition body 9B into the container main body 9A, the tip end portion of the opening portion 100B is mounted on the tip end portion of the opening portion 100A, and the tip end portion 100P of the opening portion 100B. Is in the state of entering into the opening portion 100A. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the water leakage of the ice making water flowing through the ice making water lead-out passage 95 without using the sealing packing. Further, if the partition body 9B is removed from the inside of the container main body 9A, it is possible to wash the opening portion 100A and the opening portion 100B, so that the generation of mold can be prevented. Furthermore, since the opening portion 100A and the opening portion 100B can be connected with the insertion of the partition body 9B, the connection work of the both opening portions is simplified. As a result, the connection and separation of the portion of the communication passage 100 is facilitated, and the cleaning is also facilitated, so the assembly and disassembly are facilitated, and the communication passage 100 is a sanitary one.

また、製氷用水導出路95が上方に逆U字状または門型に屈曲した通路を構成することにより、製氷部6の冷凍冷気が製氷用水供給路51を上昇して計量タンク部91へ逆流することを抑制できる効果がある。更に、圧縮空気導入路94は、圧縮空気導入部91Aから立ち上がり、製氷用水導出路95は、製氷用水導出部91Bから導出する製氷用水が上昇し下降する流れとなる形態である。このため、貯水容器9を貯水容器収容部46へ収容するときや、冷蔵庫扉10を開閉する際などの振動によって、計量タンク部91の製氷用水が、製氷用水供給路51やポンプ装置60の空気吐出口63へ漏出することを防止できる。
この漏出防止効果の向上のために、連通路100内の底面レベル100L、及び圧縮空気誘導パイプ96の底面レベル96Lは、貯水容器9内の製氷用水満杯レベルWLよりも若干上位とする。貯水容器9内の製氷用水満杯レベルWLは、即ち、主タンク部90の製氷用水満杯レベルであり、給水口104の下部に設けた水平辺104Aのレベルに定めている。
In addition, the cold water of the ice making unit 6 ascends back to the measuring tank portion 91 by rising the ice making water supply path 51 by forming a passage bent upward in an inverted U-shape or a gate shape upwards. There is an effect that can be suppressed. Furthermore, the compressed air introduction path 94 is configured to rise from the compressed air introduction portion 91A, and the ice making water leading path 95 is a flow of rising and falling ice making water drawn out from the ice making water lead portion 91B. For this reason, the ice making water of the measuring tank 91 is the air of the ice making water supply passage 51 and the pump device 60 due to the vibration when storing the water storage container 9 in the water storage container storage 46 or when opening or closing the refrigerator door 10. Leakage to the discharge port 63 can be prevented.
In order to improve the leakage prevention effect, the bottom surface level 100 L in the communication passage 100 and the bottom surface level 96 L of the compressed air guiding pipe 96 are slightly higher than the ice making water filling level WL in the water storage container 9. The ice-making water filling level WL in the water storage container 9 is, in other words, the ice-making water filling level of the main tank portion 90, and is set to the level of the horizontal side 104A provided at the lower part of the water supply port 104.

次に、供給孔92とフロート体93の関係について説明する。
図15に示すように、供給孔92は矩形状の孔の中央部に拡大部92Aを有する形状である。図17(A)、図18に示すように、フロート体93の上面中央部に、この矩形状の供給孔92を通り抜ける大きさの略T字状の支持部93Aを有する。このため、供給孔92の矩形状に沿って下方から支持部93Aを供給孔92に通した状態で、フロート体93を略90度回すことにより、支持部93Aの上端部の係止辺93Pが、供給孔92の拡大部92Aの上縁部に係止し、フロート体93を落下しない状態に保持する。この状態で、支持部93Aの縦方向軸部93Qが供給孔92の拡大部92Aに遊嵌状態である。このため、フロート体93は、計量タンク部91の水位によって上下動可能である。
Next, the relationship between the supply hole 92 and the float body 93 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 15, the supply hole 92 is shaped to have an enlarged portion 92A at the center of the rectangular hole. As shown in FIGS. 17A and 18, a substantially T-shaped support portion 93A having a size passing through the rectangular supply hole 92 is provided at the center of the upper surface of the float body 93. For this reason, the locking side 93P of the upper end portion of the support portion 93A is formed by turning the float body 93 approximately 90 degrees while passing the support portion 93A through the supply hole 92 from below along the rectangular shape of the supply hole 92. The float body 93 is locked to the upper edge portion of the enlarged portion 92A of the supply hole 92, and the float body 93 is held in a state where it does not fall. In this state, the longitudinal shaft portion 93Q of the support portion 93A is loosely fitted to the enlarged portion 92A of the supply hole 92. For this reason, the float body 93 can move up and down by the water level of the measuring tank portion 91.

この構成によって、計量タンク部91の水位が所定の満杯状態になる前は、フロート体93が下降しており、主タンク部90の製氷用水が、支持部93Aの周囲から供給孔92を通り、フロート体93の周囲を通って計量タンク部91へ自然流下する。計量タンク部91の水位が満杯へ向けて上昇することにより、フロート体93が上昇し、計量タンク部91が所定の満杯になれば、図19に示すように、フロート体93の上面が、供給孔92の周囲で仕切り体9Bの下面に当接し、供給孔92を閉じる。   With this configuration, before the water level of the measurement tank portion 91 reaches a predetermined full state, the float body 93 descends, and the ice making water of the main tank portion 90 passes from the periphery of the support portion 93A through the supply hole 92, Flow naturally down to the measuring tank portion 91 through the periphery of the float body 93. When the water level of the measuring tank 91 rises to full, the float 93 rises, and when the measuring tank 91 becomes full as shown in FIG. 19, the upper surface of the float 93 is supplied, as shown in FIG. It abuts on the lower surface of the partition 9 B around the hole 92 and closes the supply hole 92.

製氷工程の開始により、ポンプ装置60が稼働し、圧縮空気が圧縮空気導入部91Aから流入し、計量タンク部91の製氷用水を押し出す。この押し出しに伴って計量タンク部91内の水位が徐々に低下するが、計量タンク部91が所定の低水位になるまでは、フロート体93が供給孔92を閉じたままの状態を維持する。このように、フロート体93の浮力を設定する。それによって、計量タンク部91から押し出す規定量を超えた量の製氷用水の押し出しを制限できる。   By the start of the ice making process, the pump device 60 is operated, and the compressed air flows in from the compressed air introducing portion 91A, and pushes out the ice making water of the measuring tank portion 91. The water level in the measuring tank portion 91 gradually decreases with the pushing, but the float body 93 keeps the supply hole 92 closed until the measuring tank portion 91 reaches a predetermined low water level. Thus, the buoyancy of the float body 93 is set. As a result, it is possible to limit the extrusion of the ice making water by an amount exceeding the specified amount extruded from the measuring tank portion 91.

計量タンク部91内の水位が低下して所定の低水位になると、フロート体93が供給孔92を開く状態となるが、そのとき、フロート体93が直ちに下降するのではなく、若干遅れて下降する。それは、フロート体93の上面と仕切り体9Bの下面との間に存在する水の付着作用によって、フロート体93が供給孔92を閉じたままの状態を維持する。フロート体93の重量とこの付着作用とのバランスが崩れたとき、この維持作用が無くなり、遂にフロート体93が降下して供給孔92を開く。供給孔92を開くことにより僅かな量が供給孔92から流下しても、その時は既に、計量タンク部91から規定量の略全量の製氷用水が製氷皿7Bへ押し出された状態であるため、この僅かな量が供給孔92から流下しても、規定量の製氷用水の押し出しには殆んど影響しない。   When the water level in the measuring tank portion 91 drops and reaches a predetermined low level, the float body 93 opens the supply hole 92. At that time, the float body 93 does not immediately descend but descends with a slight delay. Do. That is, due to the adhesion of water existing between the upper surface of the float 93 and the lower surface of the partition 9B, the float 93 keeps the supply hole 92 closed. When the balance between the weight of the float body 93 and the adhesion action is lost, the maintenance action disappears, and the float body 93 finally descends to open the supply hole 92. Even if a small amount flows down from the supply hole 92 by opening the supply hole 92, then at this time, a substantially entire amount of ice water for making a defined amount has already been pushed out to the ice tray 7B. Even if this small amount flows down from the supply hole 92, it hardly affects the extrusion of the specified amount of ice making water.

実施例では、一回の製氷に必要な規定量は80ccであり、計量タンク部91はこの規定量を確保する容積である。一回の製氷に必要な規定量の80ccの押し出しは、空気ポンプ61の稼働時間によって定めている。実施例では、15秒間の稼働によって得ている。   In the embodiment, the prescribed amount required for one ice making is 80 cc, and the measuring tank portion 91 has a volume for securing this prescribed amount. The predetermined amount of 80 cc of extrusion necessary for one ice making is determined by the operation time of the air pump 61. In the example, it is obtained by running for 15 seconds.

本発明は、給水管51内に、ソレノイド及びそれによって上下作動する作動部材を設けない、新規な製氷用水の給水装置Bとし、給水管51Pを上昇する製氷部6の氷点下の冷気によって、貯水容器9内の水が凍結することを防止する技術を提供する。以下、その詳細を記載する。図20は整流体130の配設状態を示す断面図、図21は整流体の斜視図、図22は上面斜視図、図23は給水管および整流体の横断面図である。   The present invention is a novel water supply apparatus B for ice making water without providing a solenoid and an actuating member operated up and down in the water supply pipe 51, and a water storage container by cold air below the freezing point of the ice making unit 6 which raises the water supply pipe 51P. Provides technology to prevent water in 9 from freezing. The details will be described below. FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing the arrangement of the flow straightener 130, FIG. 21 is a perspective view of the flow straightener, FIG. 22 is a top perspective view, and FIG.

給水管51Pは、上端部に鍔部51Yを形成し、給水管51Pの軸線である管軸PLに対する横断面が円形状の内面形状のパイプであり、上方へ向けて拡大する漏斗状の製氷用水入口部51Aを形成した直管状のパイプである。給水管51Pは合成樹脂製である。断熱仕切り壁28を貫通する孔に給水管51Pを嵌め込み、断熱仕切り壁28を構成する冷蔵室3の底板29に鍔部51Yが載置された状態で、鍔部51Yから下方へ突出した位置決め突起51Zが、冷蔵室3の底板29に形成した窪みまたは孔(図示せず)に嵌ることにより、製氷用水出口部51Cが断熱仕切り壁28から下方へ若干突出した状態で、給水管51Pが所定の位置に取り付けられる。   The water supply pipe 51P has a flange 51Y at its upper end, and is an inner surface of a pipe having a circular cross section with respect to the pipe axis PL which is the axis of the water supply pipe 51P. It is a straight tubular pipe in which the inlet 51A is formed. The water supply pipe 51P is made of synthetic resin. A positioning projection protruding downward from the collar 51Y in a state in which the water supply pipe 51P is fitted in a hole penetrating the heat insulation partition 28 and the collar 51Y is mounted on the bottom plate 29 of the refrigerator compartment 3 constituting the heat insulation partition 28 The water supply pipe 51P is set in a predetermined state in a state where the ice making water outlet 51C slightly protrudes downward from the heat insulating partition wall 28 by fitting 51Z into a recess or a hole (not shown) formed in the bottom plate 29 of the refrigerator compartment 3. Mounted in position.

図20に示すように、給水管51P内には、給水管51Pの内面との間に上下に貫通する製氷用水通路133を形成する整流体130が、給水管51Pの長さ方向に収容されている。製氷用水通路133は、給水管51Pの内面と整流体130との間に円形環状の通路であってもよいが、実施例では、給水管51Pの中心軸線である管軸PLと略同軸状態に整流体130を支持し、整流体130の周囲に略均一な製氷用水通路133を形成する構成をなす。   As shown in FIG. 20, a straightening body 130 forming an ice making water passage 133 penetrating vertically between the water supply pipe 51P and the inner surface of the water supply pipe 51P is accommodated in the water supply pipe 51P in the longitudinal direction of the water supply pipe 51P. There is. The ice making water passage 133 may be a circular annular passage between the inner surface of the water supply pipe 51P and the rectifying body 130, but in the embodiment, it is substantially coaxial with the pipe axis PL which is the central axis of the water supply pipe 51P. A straightening body 130 is supported, and a substantially uniform ice making water passage 133 is formed around the straightening body 130.

給水管51Pの中心軸線である管軸PLの方向に並列の製氷用水通路133を形成するために、外面に複数本のリブ131を形成した合成樹脂製の整流体130が、給水管51Pに対して着脱自在に支持されている。整流体130は、製氷用水通路133の上面を覆う円形状のカバー部132を上部に一体形成している。整流体130は、製氷用水通路133に連通する製氷用水流入路134が、カバー部132の周囲に形成される状態となるように、整流体130を支持する複数の支持部135が給水管130の内部上部に一体形成している。支持部135は、製氷用水入口部51A内に略均等間隔に突出して形成される。カバー部132が支持部135に支持された状態で、カバー部132が給水管51Pから上方へ突出しない状態で、製氷用水入口部51A内にカバー部132が位置する。この状態で、製氷用水入口部51Aの内面とカバー部132の全周囲との間に、製氷用水流入路134が形成される。   In order to form the ice making water passage 133 parallel to the direction of the pipe axis PL which is the central axis of the water supply pipe 51P, the flow control body 130 made of synthetic resin having a plurality of ribs 131 formed on the outer surface It is detachably supported. The rectifying body 130 integrally has a circular cover portion 132 covering an upper surface of the ice making water passage 133 integrally at an upper portion. The flow straightener 130 has a plurality of support portions 135 for supporting the flow straightener 130 such that the ice making water inlet path 134 communicating with the ice making water path 133 is formed around the cover 132. It is integrally formed in the upper inside. The support portions 135 are formed to project into the ice making water inlet 51A at substantially equal intervals. With the cover portion 132 supported by the support portion 135, the cover portion 132 is positioned in the ice making water inlet 51A without the cover 132 projecting upward from the water supply pipe 51P. In this state, the ice making water inflow path 134 is formed between the inner surface of the ice making water inlet 51A and the entire periphery of the cover 132.

整流体130のリブ131は、少なくとも3本であり、このリブ131が給水管51Pの内面に当接し、給水管51Pの中心軸線である管軸PLと略同軸状態に整流体130が配置され、整流体130は給水管51Pの中央部に維持される。図20に示すように、整流体130の下端部130Pは、中心部へ製氷用水を収束させつつ製氷皿7Bへ導入するために、側面視で略45度の角度rでもって円錐形状に整流体130の中央軸線方向へ収斂する先端形状である。カバー部132が支持部135に支持され、整流体130が給水管51内に支持された状態で、整流体130の略円錐形状の下端部130Pは、図20に示すように、給水管51Pの下端から下方へ突出した状態である。   At least three ribs 131 of the flow straightener 130 are in contact with the inner surface of the water supply pipe 51P, and the flow straightener 130 is disposed substantially coaxial with the pipe axis PL which is the central axis of the water supply pipe 51P. The rectifying body 130 is maintained at the central portion of the water supply pipe 51P. As shown in FIG. 20, the lower end portion 130P of the rectifying body 130 has a conical shape with a conical shape at an angle r of approximately 45 degrees in side view in order to introduce it to the ice tray 7B while converging the ice making water to the central portion. It has a tip shape that converges in the central axial direction of 130. With the cover portion 132 supported by the support portion 135 and the flow straightener 130 supported within the water supply pipe 51, the substantially conical lower end 130P of the flow straighten 130 is, as shown in FIG. It protrudes from the lower end downward.

上記の構成によって、製氷用水吐出路95の出口95Dと、製氷用水入口部51Aは略同軸上の配置であるため、製氷用水吐出路95の出口95Dから流出する製氷用水は、全て製氷用水入口部51A内へ導入され、略均一に製氷用水流入路134へ流入し、製氷用水通路133を流下することにより、整流体130の下端部から製氷用水を収束状態で製氷皿7Bへ導入できる。   With the above configuration, the outlet 95D of the ice making water discharge passage 95 and the ice making water inlet 51A are arranged substantially coaxially, so all the ice making water flowing out from the ice making water discharge passage 95 is the ice making water inlet The water is introduced into the ice making water inlet passage 134 substantially uniformly and flows down the ice making water passage 133, whereby the ice making water can be introduced into the ice making tray 7B in a convergent state from the lower end portion of the rectifying body 130.

本発明では、給水管51P内に挿入支持された整流体130と給水管51Pの内面との間に、給水管51Pの管軸方向の製氷用水通路を形成するため、給水管51P内の空間が整流体130によって制限されるため、給水管51P内を上昇しようとする製氷部7の氷点下の冷気の上昇抵抗が大きくなり、貯水容器9内の水の凍結を防止することができる。また、リブ131間に給水管51Pの管軸方向に並列の製氷用水通路133を形成する場合は、リブ131によって、給水管51P内に整流体130の周囲にほぼ均等配置に並列の製氷用水通路133を形成することができ、氷点下の冷気の上昇の抑制効果と、製氷用のスムースな流下効果の両方が同時に達成できる。   In the present invention, a space in the water supply pipe 51P is formed in order to form an ice making water passage in the axial direction of the water supply pipe 51P between the straightening body 130 inserted and supported in the water supply pipe 51P and the inner surface of the water supply pipe 51P. Since the restriction by the rectifying body 130, the rising resistance of the cold air below the freezing point of the ice making unit 7 trying to rise in the water supply pipe 51P becomes large, and it is possible to prevent the water in the water storage container 9 from freezing. Further, when the ice making water passages 133 parallel to each other in the axial direction of the water supply pipe 51P are formed between the ribs 131, the rib 131 makes the water passages for ice making parallel in a substantially uniform arrangement around the rectifying body 130 in the water supply pipe 51P. 133 can be formed, and the effect of suppressing the rise of cold air below the freezing point and the smooth flow-down effect for ice making can be simultaneously achieved.

更に、整流体130は、製氷用水通路133の上面を覆うカバー部132を上部に備え、整流体130が支持部135に支持された状態で、製氷用水通路133に連通する製氷用水流入路134が、カバー部132の周囲に形成される。このため、製氷用水吐出路95から流下する製氷用水は、製氷用水流入路134から製氷用水通路133にスムースに流れ、一方、氷点下の冷気の上昇は、このカバー部132によって上昇抵抗を受けるため、氷点下の冷気の上昇抑制効果が発揮できる。これは、製氷用水通路133が整流体130の全周に環状形成されたもの、またはリブ131によって並列に形成されたもののいずれでも、同様の効果が発揮できる。   Furthermore, the rectifying body 130 has a cover portion 132 covering the upper surface of the ice making water path 133 at the top, and the ice making water inflow path 134 communicating with the ice making water path 133 in a state where the rectifying body 130 is supported by the support portion 135 , And around the cover portion 132. Therefore, the ice making water flowing down from the ice making water discharge path 95 smoothly flows from the ice making water inflow path 134 to the ice making water path 133, while the rise of the cold air below the freezing point is subjected to a rising resistance by the cover portion 132. The effect of suppressing the rise of cold air below freezing can be exhibited. The same effect can be exhibited whether the ice making water passage 133 is annularly formed on the entire periphery of the flow straightener 130 or is formed in parallel by the ribs 131.

なお、給水管51P内に残った水滴が凍結するのを防止するためには、給水管51Pの周囲に電気ヒータ51Hを配置して、給水管51Pを加温するようにすればよい。   In order to prevent the water droplets remaining in the water supply pipe 51P from freezing, the electric heater 51H may be disposed around the water supply pipe 51P to heat the water supply pipe 51P.

本発明は、種々の形態の冷蔵庫に適用して効果があるため、上記実施例に記載した形態に限らない。このため、本発明の趣旨の範囲内において、種々の形態の冷蔵庫に適用可能である。   The present invention is effective when applied to various forms of refrigerator, and is not limited to the form described in the above embodiment. For this reason, it is applicable to the refrigerator of various forms within the scope of the meaning of the present invention.

A・・・・・自動製氷装置
B・・・・・給水装置
1・・・・・・冷蔵庫
2・・・・・・冷蔵庫本体
3・・・・・・冷蔵室
4・・・・・・冷凍室
6・・・・・・製氷部
7・・・・・・自動製氷機
7B・・・・・製氷皿
8・・・・・・貯氷箱
9・・・・・・貯水容器
9A・・・・・容器本体
9A3・・・・係止部
9A1・・・・容器本体の内底面
9B・・・・・仕切り体
9BF・・・・押圧フランジ
9BT・・・・支え突起
9C・・・・・蓋体
9T・・・・・取っ手
28・・・・・断熱仕切り壁
32・・・・・冷蔵室の背壁部材
46・・・・・貯水容器収容部
46A・・・・係止段部
51・・・・・製氷用水供給路
60・・・・・ポンプ装置
60U・・・・空気ポンプユニット
61・・・・・空気ポンプ
62・・・・・本体ケース
63・・・・・空気吐出口
63A・・・・空気導出パイプ
63B・・・・ガスケット
63C・・・・空気吐出路
63D・・・・防塵フィルタ
65・・・・・外装ケース
90・・・・・主タンク部
90P・・・・パッキン保持部
90P1・・・環状突起
90P2・・・環状溝
90P3・・・当接部
90P4・・・保持突起
91・・・・・計量タンク部
91A・・・・圧縮空気導入部
91B・・・・製氷用水吐出部
92・・・・・供給孔
93・・・・・フロート体
94・・・・・圧縮空気導入路
95・・・・・製氷用水吐出路
96・・・・・圧縮空気誘導パイプ
97・・・・・圧縮空気導入パイプ
98・・・・・製氷用水誘導パイプ
99・・・・・製氷用水導出パイプ
99P・・・・出口パイプ
100・・・・連通路
100A・・・開渠部
100B・・・開渠部
104・・・・給水口
105・・・・キャップ
110・・・・係合突起
111・・・・係合溝
111A・・・係合溝の内側壁
111B・・・係合溝の外側壁
112・・・・傾斜面
115・・・・環状パッキン
116・・・・環状パッキン
117・・・・環状パッキン
117D・・・取り付け溝
117Q・・・肩部
117R1・・外側環状リブ
117R2・・内側環状リブ
117T・・・ヒレ部
121・・・・障壁
122・・・・製氷用水流出部
125・・・・空気排出溝
125A・・・膨出溝

130・・・・整流体
131・・・・リブ
132・・・・カバー部
133・・・・製氷用水通路
134・・・・製氷用水流入路
135・・・・支持部
A · · · Automatic ice making device B · · · · Water supply device 1 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · refrigerator room 4 · · · Freezing chamber 6 ······ Ice making unit 7 ······· Automatic ice making machine 7 B ··· Ice making tray 8 ····· Ice storage box 9 ······ Water holding container 9 A ·· ... container body 9A3 inner bottom surface 9B of the ... locking portion 9A1 ···· container body ..... partition body 9BF ···· pressing flange 9BT ···· support projections 9C ···· · Lid 9T · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 28 lid · · · · · partition wall 32 · · · back wall member of the cold storage room 46 · · · water storage container housing portion 46A · · · · · locking step 51 ······ Ice supply water supply passage 60 ··· Pump unit 60 U ··· Air pump unit 61 ··· Air pump 62 ··· Main body Soot 63 ··· Air outlet 63A · · · Air outlet pipe 63B · · · Gasket 63C · · · Air discharge path 63D ··· Dustproof filter 65 ··· Exterior case 90 · · · ... Main tank portion 90P · · · Packing holding portion 90P 1 · · · Annular projection 90P 2 · · · Annular groove 90P 3 · · · Abutment portion 90P 4 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · holding tank 91 · · · measuring tank portion 91A · · · ... compressed air introduction part 91B · · · · ice making water discharge portion 92 ..... supply holes 93 ..... float body
94 ··· Compressed air introduction path 95 ······ Ice discharge water discharge path 96 · · · Compressed air induction pipe 97 ··· Compressed air introduction pipe 98 · · · Ice water induction pipe 99 ----- ice water deriving pipes 99P ... outlet pipe 100 ... communicating passage 100A · · · Hirakimizo portion 100B · · · Hirakimizo 104 ... water supply port 105 .... cap 110 .... engaging protrusion 111 ... engagement groove 111A · · · engaging groove of the outer wall 112 ... inclined surface 115 .... annular inner wall 111B · · · engaging groove Packing 116 · · · Ring packing 117 · · · Ring packing 117D · · · Mounting groove 117Q · · · Shoulder 117R1 · · · outer annular rib 117R2 · · · inner annular rib 117 T · · · · · · · · · · · · Barrier 122 ・ ・ ・ ・ Water flow for ice making Part 125 .... air discharge groove 125A ··· bulging groove

130 ··················································· − ·············································· By current by straightening body 131 ·································································································································································

Claims (4)

製氷用水を貯留する貯水容器と、
前記貯水容器に連通し、前記貯水容器から供給された製氷用水を自動製氷機の製氷部に配置された製氷皿へ供給する給水管と、
該給水管内に挿入支持される整流体とを備え、
前記整流体が支持された状態において前記整流体と前記給水管の内壁との間の空隙が前記製氷用水の流下を許容する製氷用水流入路および製氷用水通路として形成され、
前記整流体は、前記製氷用水通路の上面を覆うように張り出すカバー部を有し、
前記給水管の内壁に前記カバー部を掛止して支持する支持部が形成され、
前記カバー部が、前記給水管の内壁に当接されないよう支持されることを特徴とする冷蔵庫用自動製氷装置の給水装置。
A reservoir for storing ice making water;
A water supply pipe communicating with the water storage container and supplying the ice making water supplied from the water storage container to an ice making tray disposed in an ice making unit of an automatic ice making machine;
And a rectifying body inserted and supported in the water supply pipe;
A gap between the flow straightener and the inner wall of the water supply pipe is formed as an ice making water inflow path and an ice making water flow path which allow the flow of the ice making water while the flow straightening body is supported.
The straightening body has a cover portion projecting to cover the upper surface of the ice making water passage,
A support portion is formed on the inner wall of the water supply pipe to hold and support the cover portion,
Wherein the cover portion, the water supply apparatus of a refrigerator for an automatic ice making apparatus characterized by being supported so as not to contact the inner wall of the water supply pipe.
前記整流体は、前記整流体長手方向に延設されるリブを有し、
該リブにより前記製氷用水通路を区画するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫用自動製氷装置の給水装置。
The straightening body has a rib extending in the longitudinal direction of the straightening body,
The water supply device of an automatic ice-making device for a refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the rib makes the water passage for ice-making divided.
貯水容器に圧縮空気を供給するポンプ装置を備え、
前記貯水容器は、
上方に開口する開口部を有する容器本体と、
該容器本体の内部空間を、製氷用水を貯留する主タンク部と、自動製氷装置の製氷皿に供給すべき予め定める要領の製氷用水を貯留する計量タンク部とに区画し、前記主タンク部と前記計量タンク部とに連通する供給孔が形成される仕切り体と、
前記容器本体の開口部に取り付けられ前記容器本体の開口部を塞ぐ蓋体と、
前記計量タンク部の製氷用水の水位に応じて前記供給孔を開閉可能に設けられるフロート体と、
前記計量タンク部に連通する圧縮空気導入部と、
を有し、
前記給水管は前記計量タンク部に連通する
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の冷蔵庫用自動製氷装置の給水装置。
And a pump device for supplying compressed air to the water storage container,
The water storage container is
A container body having an opening that opens upward;
The internal space of the container body is divided into a main tank portion for storing ice making water and a measuring tank portion for storing ice making water in a predetermined manner to be supplied to the ice making tray of the automatic ice making apparatus, A partition in which a supply hole communicating with the measuring tank portion is formed;
A lid attached to the opening of the container body and closing the opening of the container body;
A float body provided so as to be able to open and close the supply hole in accordance with the water level of the ice making water of the measurement tank portion;
A compressed air inlet communicating with the measuring tank;
Have
The water supply apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the water supply pipe is in communication with the measurement tank portion.
前記貯水容器を取り出し自在に収容する貯水容器収容部が冷蔵室に形成され、前記貯水容器が、前記貯水容器が、前記貯水容器収容部に収容されたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項のいずれかに記載の冷蔵庫用自動製氷装置の給水装置を備えた冷蔵庫。 The water storage container storage unit for storing the water storage container in a removable manner is formed in a refrigerating chamber, and the water storage container is accommodated in the water storage container storage unit, the water storage container being accommodated in the water storage container storage unit. The refrigerator provided with the water supply apparatus of the automatic ice-making apparatus for refrigerators in any one of 3 .
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JPS591184Y2 (en) * 1979-12-27 1984-01-13 シャープ株式会社 Quantitative water supply device for ice makers in refrigerators
JPS6026376U (en) * 1983-07-29 1985-02-22 株式会社ノーリツ constant flow control valve
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