JP6539857B2 - Connection method of water blocking material - Google Patents

Connection method of water blocking material Download PDF

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JP6539857B2
JP6539857B2 JP2014263877A JP2014263877A JP6539857B2 JP 6539857 B2 JP6539857 B2 JP 6539857B2 JP 2014263877 A JP2014263877 A JP 2014263877A JP 2014263877 A JP2014263877 A JP 2014263877A JP 6539857 B2 JP6539857 B2 JP 6539857B2
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water blocking
connection
water
surface material
concave
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JP2016125195A (en
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岩崎 秀治
秀治 岩崎
洋一郎 牧村
洋一郎 牧村
友孝 有村
友孝 有村
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CI Takiron Corp
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本発明は一方から他方への水の侵入を止水面材によって防止する止水装置と、止水面材の連結方法に関し、更に詳しくは、構造がシンプルで、構成部品の点数が少なく、止水面材の軽量化にもつながる止水装置と、作業性に優れた止水面材の連結方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a water blocking device for preventing water intrusion from one side to the other by a water blocking surface material, and a connecting method of the water blocking surface material, more specifically, the structure is simple, the number of components is small, and the water blocking surface material The present invention relates to a water blocking device that also leads to a reduction in weight, and a connection method of a water blocking material having excellent workability.

この種の止水装置として、防水板の底面と左右両端部に弾性止水ゴムを設け、防水板の左右両端部を両側の対向溝形立柱の溝内に挿入し、弾性止水ゴムを床面と対向溝形立柱の溝内面に同時に圧接させるクレセント(ハンドル機構)を、防水板の正面と対向溝形立柱の正面に掛渡すように形成した装置が提案されている(特許文献1)。   As a water blocking device of this type, elastic water blocking rubbers are provided on the bottom and left and right ends of the waterproof board, and the left and right ends of the waterproof board are inserted into the grooves of the opposing grooved upright columns on both sides, and the elastic water blocking rubber is floor An apparatus has been proposed in which a crescent (handle mechanism) simultaneously pressed to the surface and the inner surface of the groove of the opposing groove-shaped upright column is bridged between the front of the waterproof plate and the front of the opposed groove-shaped upright (Patent Document 1).

また、少なくとも、防水板と該防水板を立設支持するガイド溝との間に膨縮自在な止水チューブを介在させ、閂を防水板の閂孔を貫通させてガイド溝の側面の閂用孔に嵌合させることにより、膨張した止水チューブの作用で防水板が上方に浮き上がることのないようにした止水装置も提案されている(特許文献2)   In addition, an expandable water blocking tube is interposed at least between the waterproof plate and the guide groove for supporting the waterproof plate upright, and the weir is made to penetrate the weir of the waterproof plate and used for the weir of the side of the guide groove There is also proposed a water blocking device which prevents the waterproof board from rising upward by the action of the expanded water blocking tube by fitting the hole into the hole (Patent Document 2).

特開2001−98792号公報Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2001-98792 実開平7−38472号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication 7-38472

しかしながら、前記特許文献1の止水装置は、弾性止水ゴムを床面と対向溝形立柱の溝内面に同時に圧接させるクレセント(ハンドル機構)を設けて止水性を高める必要があるため、構造が複雑で、部品点数や重量が増し、コストアップにつながるという問題があった。   However, the water blocking device of Patent Document 1 has a structure because it is necessary to provide a crescent (handle mechanism) for simultaneously pressing the elastic water blocking rubber against the floor surface and the inner surface of the groove of the opposing groove-shaped upright column. There is a problem that it is complicated, the number of parts and the weight increase, and the cost increases.

また、前記特許文献2の止水装置も、膨張した止水チューブの作用で防水板が上方に浮き上がることのないように、閂を防水板の閂孔を貫通させてガイド溝の側面の閂用孔に嵌合させるという浮上防止手段を設ける必要があるため、やはり構造が複雑で、部品点数や重量が増し、コストアップにつながるという問題があった。   Further, the water blocking device of Patent Document 2 is also used for flooding of the side surface of the guide groove by penetrating the weir of the waterproof board so that the waterproof board does not rise upward by the action of the expanded water blocking tube. There is a problem that the structure is complicated, the number of parts and the weight are increased, and the cost is increased because it is necessary to provide the floating preventing means to be fitted in the hole.

本発明は前記の問題に鑑みてなされたもので、その解決しようとする課題は、構造がシンプルで、構成部品の点数が少なく、止水面材の軽量化にもつながる止水面材の連結方法を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, problems to be its solution, the structure is simple, less number of components, coupling methods waterproof surface material leads to a reduction in the weight of the sealing water material To provide.

前記課題を解決するため、本発明に係る止水装置は、
一方から他方への水の侵入を止水面材で防止する止水装置であって、
該装置は連結部と被連結部を有しており、
連結部又は被連結部、止水面材の下端に備えられていると共に、この連結部又は被連結部を備えた止水面材の端が取付けられる止水面材被取付部にも被連結部又は連結部が備えられており、
連結部と被連結部は、一方が凸状に、他方が凹状に形成されていて、
凸状の連結部又は被連結部の厚みが、凹状の被連結部又は連結部の開口間口の寸法よりも大きい、
ことを特徴とするものである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned subject, the water stop device concerning the present invention,
A water blocking device that prevents the entry of water from one side to the other with a water blocking material,
The device comprises a connection and a connection,
Connecting portion or the connecting portion is stopped with is provided at the lower end of the water surface material, the connected portion to stop the water surface member attached portion which the lower end is mounted a sealing water material having the connecting portion or the connecting portion Or a connection is provided,
One of the coupling portion and the coupling portion is formed in a convex shape, and the other is formed in a concave shape.
The thickness of the convex connecting portion or the connecting portion is larger than the dimension of the opening opening of the concave connecting portion or the connecting portion,
It is characterized by

本発明の止水装置においては、連結部と被連結部は、その一方及び/又は他方が弾性変形可能であることが好ましく、連結部及び/又は被連結部が中空状に形成されていることがより好ましい。また、連結部又は被連結部が、これを備える止水面材の端の長さと略同じ長さで連続して形成されていることが好ましい。   In the water blocking device of the present invention, it is preferable that one and / or the other of the connection part and the connection part is elastically deformable, and the connection part and / or the connection part is formed in a hollow shape. Is more preferred. Moreover, it is preferable that a connection part or a to-be-connected part is continuously formed in the length substantially the same as the length of the end of a water blocking material provided with this.

次に、本発明の止水面材の連結方法は、一方から他方への水の侵入を止水面材で防止する止水装置の止水面材の連結方法であって、該装置は連結部と被連結部を有しており、連結部又は被連結部が、止水面材の下端に備えられていると共に、この連結部又は被連結部を備えた止水面材の少なくとも一つの端が取付けられる止水面材被取付部にも被連結部又は連結部が備えられており、連結部と被連結部は、一方が凸状に、他方が凹状に形成されていて、一方及び/又は他方が弾性変形可能であって、凸状の連結部又は被連結部の厚みが、凹状の被連結部又は連結部の開口間口の寸法より大きく形成されており、止水面材と、止水面材又は止水面材被取付部とを連結する際に、凸状の連結部又は被連結部の圧縮変形、又は、凹状の被連結部又は連結部の開口間口が拡大する変形、又は、これら2つの変形の両方をさせながら、凸状の連結部又は被連結部を凹状の被連結部又は連結部に挿入し、挿入後に前記変形が復元することで連結が完了し、連結部の横断面形状が略楕円環状に形成され、被連結部の横断面形状が略楕円開環状に形成されていることを特徴とする。
更に、本発明の止水面材の連結方法は、一方から他方への水の侵入を止水面材で防止する止水装置の止水面材の連結方法であって、該装置は連結部と被連結部を有しており、連結部又は被連結部が、止水面材の少なくとも下端、左端、右端の各端に備えられていると共に、この連結部又は被連結部を備えた止水面材の各端が取付けられる止水面材被取付部にも被連結部又は連結部が備えられており、止水面材の下端及び下端が連結する止水面材被取付部に備えられた連結部と被連結部は、一方が凸状に、他方が凹状に形成されていて、一方及び/又は他方が弾性変形可能であって、凸状の連結部又は被連結部の厚みが、凹状の被連結部又は連結部の開口間口の寸法より大きく形成されており、止水面材の左右端及び左右端が連結する止水面材被取付部に備えられた連結部と被連結部は、一方が凸状に、他方が凹状に形成されていて、凸状の連結部又は被連結部の厚みが、凹状の被連結部又は連結部の開口間口の寸法より大きく形成されており、止水面材と、止水面材又は止水面材被取付部とを連結する際に、止水面材の左右端の止水面材被取付部への連結が、止水面材を上方から下方に向けてスライドさせて連結部と被連結部とを連結させると共に、止水面材の下端の止水面材取付部への連結が、凸状の連結部又は被連結部の圧縮変形、又は、凹状の被連結部又は連結部の開口間口が拡大する変形、又は、これら2つの変形の両方をさせながら、凸状の連結部又は被連結部を凹状の被連結部又は連結部に挿入し、挿入後に前記変形が復元することで連結が完了し、連結部の横断面形状が略楕円環状に形成され、被連結部の横断面形状が略楕円開環状に形成されていることを特徴とする。
Next, the connection method of the water blocking surface material of the present invention is a connection method of the water blocking surface material of the water blocking device for preventing the penetration of water from one side to the other by the water blocking surface material. A stop having a connecting portion, the connecting portion or the connected portion being provided at the lower end of the water blocking surface material, and at least one end of the water blocking surface material provided with the connecting portion or the connected portion being attached The water surface material attached portion is also provided with a to-be-connected portion or a to-be-connected portion, one of the connecting portion and the to-be-connected portion is formed in a convex shape and the other is formed in a concave shape. It is possible, and the thickness of the convex connecting part or the to-be-connected part is formed larger than the dimension of the opening opening of the concave to-be-connected part or the connecting part, and the water blocking surface material, the water blocking surface material or the water blocking surface material When connecting with the mounting portion, compression deformation of the convex connecting portion or the connecting portion, or concave connecting portion or Inserting a convex connecting part or connected part into a concave connected part or connecting part while making the opening opening of the connecting part expand or both of these deformations, and the deformation is restored after insertion coupling is completed by, cross-sectional shape of the connecting portion is formed into a substantially elliptical ring, the cross-sectional shape of the connecting portion is formed in a substantially elliptical open circular, and wherein.
Furthermore, the connection method of the water blocking surface material of the present invention is a connection method of the water blocking surface material of the water blocking device for preventing the penetration of water from one side to the other by the water blocking surface material. And a connecting portion or a connected portion is provided at each end of at least the lower end, the left end, and the right end of the water blocking surface material, and each of the water blocking surface materials including the connecting portion or the connected portion. The water blocking surface material attached portion to which the end is attached is also provided with the connected portion or connecting portion, and the connecting portion and the connected portion provided in the water blocking surface material attached portion to which the lower end and the lower end of the water blocking surface are connected The first and second members are each formed in a convex shape and the other in a concave shape, and one and / or the other are elastically deformable, and the thickness of the convex connecting portion or the connecting portion is a concave connected portion or the connecting portion. A water blocking surface material which is formed larger than the size of the opening of the opening, and in which the left and right ends and the left and right ends of the water blocking surface material are connected One of the connecting portion and the connected portion provided in the mounting portion is formed in a convex shape, and the other is formed in a concave shape, and the thickness of the protruding connecting portion or the connected portion is a recessed connected portion or connecting portion When the water blocking surface material and the water blocking surface material or the water blocking surface material attached portion are connected to each other, the connection between the right and left ends of the water blocking surface material to the water blocking surface material attached portion The sliding surface material is slid downward from above to connect the connecting portion and the connected portion, and the connection of the lower surface of the water blocking surface material to the water stopping surface material mounting portion is a convex connecting portion or covering Concave coupling of the convex coupling portion or the coupling portion while performing compression deformation of the coupling portion, or deformation in which the opening opening of the concave coupling portion or coupling portion is expanded, or both of these two deformations are performed parts or inserting the connecting portion, the deformation is completed coupling by restoring after insertion, cross-sectional shape of the connecting portion There is formed in a substantially elliptical ring, the cross-sectional shape of the connecting portion is formed in a substantially elliptical open circular, and wherein.

本発明の止水装置は、水の浸入を防止する止水面材と、その止水面材を取付ける止水面材被取付部から構成されるものであり、従来の装置のように、クレセント(ハンドル機構)や浮上防止手段を別途設ける必要がない。従って、構造が非常にシンプルで、構成部品の点数が少なくて済むことから、従来の同種の装置と比較すると、非常に軽量なものとすることができる。このように、構造が非常にシンプルで、構成部品の点数が少なく、軽量であるにも拘わらず、凸状の連結部又は被連結部の厚みを、凹状の被連結部又は連結部の開口間口の寸法よりも大きくすることにより、連結部と被連結部を連結すると、連結部分の隙間が皆無に等しくなり、十分な止水性を確保することができる。   The water blocking device of the present invention is composed of a water blocking surface material for preventing the entry of water and a water blocking surface material attached portion to which the water blocking surface material is attached, and a crescent (handle mechanism as in the conventional device) It is not necessary to separately provide floatation preventing means. Therefore, since the structure is very simple and the number of component parts can be reduced, it can be made extremely lightweight as compared with the conventional similar device. Thus, despite the fact that the structure is very simple, the number of components is small, and the weight is small, the thickness of the convex connecting portion or connecting portion can be determined by the opening opening of the concave connecting portion or connecting portion. By making the connecting part and the connected part connected by making them larger than the dimension of (1), the gap between the connecting parts is completely equalized, and sufficient waterproofness can be secured.

前記のように、本発明の止水装置は、凸状の連結部又は被連結部の厚みが、凹状の被連結部又は連結部の開口間口の寸法よりも大きいことから、連結部及び/又は被連結部が弾性変形しないと、連結部又は被連結部と被連結部又は連結部は、側方からスライド挿入するなどしないと連結することができず、施工性がよいとは言い難い。しかしながら、連結部と被連結部を、その一方及び/又は他方を弾性変形可能なものとすることにより、連結部又は被連結部を、被連結部又は連結部に押し付けることによって、連結部又は被連結部が弾性変形を始めて、連結することができるようになるため、連結作業が容易となる。また、連結部又は被連結部が元の形状に復元することにより、その隙間が更に小さくなって、止水性がより一層向上する。   As described above, in the water blocking device of the present invention, since the thickness of the convex connecting portion or the connecting portion is larger than the dimension of the opening opening of the concave connecting portion or the connecting portion, the connecting portion and / or the connecting portion If the coupled portion is not elastically deformed, the coupled portion or the coupled portion and the coupled portion or coupling portion can not be coupled unless they are slide inserted from the side, and it can not be said that the workability is good. However, by making the connecting portion and the connected portion elastically deformable at one or the other, the connecting portion or the connected portion is pressed against the connected portion or the connecting portion, thereby the connecting portion or the connected portion. Since the connecting portion can be elastically deformed and can be connected, the connecting operation becomes easy. In addition, when the connecting part or the connected part is restored to the original shape, the gap is further reduced, and the waterproofness is further improved.

特に、連結部及び/又は被連結部が中空状に形成されている止水装置は、装置が一層軽量なものとなり、連結挿入時の弾性変形もし易くなることから、前述した効果がより一層強調される。   In particular, the water blocking device in which the connecting portion and / or the connecting portion is formed in a hollow shape further reduces the weight of the device and facilitates elastic deformation at the time of connecting and inserting. Be done.

また、連結部又は被連結部が、これを備える止水面材の端の長さと略同じ長さで連続して形成されている止水装置は、止水面材を、止水面材又は止水面材被取付部に連結するだけで、止水面材全端の止水性を確保することができる。   Moreover, the water blocking device in which the connecting part or the to-be-connected part is continuously formed with a length substantially the same as the length of the end of the water blocking face material including the same is a water blocking face material, a water blocking face material or a water blocking face material Watertightness at all ends of the water blocking material can be secured only by connecting to the mounting portion.

次に、本発明の止水面材の連結方法は、連結部又は/及び被連結部の弾性変形を利用することにより、容易に連結部と被連結部とを連結することができるため、作業性に優れる。そして、連結部又は被連結部の厚みは、被連結部又は連結部の開口間口の寸法よりも大きいことから、連結部又は被連結部が元の形状に復元すると、連結部と被連結部との隙間が完全に無くなって、十分な止水性を確保することができる。   Next, the connection method of the water blocking material according to the present invention can easily connect the connecting portion and the connected portion by utilizing the elastic deformation of the connecting portion and / or the connected portion, so that the workability is improved. Excellent. And since the thickness of the connecting part or the connected part is larger than the dimension of the opening of the connected part or the connecting part, when the connecting part or the connected part is restored to the original shape, the connecting part and the connected part The gap between the two is completely eliminated, and sufficient waterproofness can be secured.

本発明の一実施形態に係る止水装置を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the water stop apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 同止水装置を設置箇所に設置した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which installed the same water stop apparatus in the installation location. 図2のA−A線断面図である。It is the sectional view on the AA line of FIG. 同止水装置の連結部と被連結部の関係を説明する断面図である。It is sectional drawing explaining the relationship between the connection part of the same water stop device, and a to-be-connected part. 同連結部が弾性変形し、被連結部の開口間口が拡大する変形をした状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which the said connection part elastically deformed and the deformation | transformation which the opening opening of a to-be-connected part expanded. 同連結部及び被連結部が復元し、連結が完了した状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the connecting part and the connected part are restored and the connection is completed. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る止水装置を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the water stop apparatus which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の更に他の実施形態に係る止水装置を示す一部分解斜視図である。It is a partially disassembled perspective view which shows the water stop apparatus which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の更に他の実施形態に係る止水装置を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the water stop apparatus which concerns on other embodiment of this invention.

図1に示す本発明の止水装置10は、図2に示すように、主に一対の立ち上がり部7,7を備える建物等の開口部8に設置されて、一方(屋外側)から他方(屋内側)への水の浸入を止水面材1によって防止するためのものである。   As shown in FIG. 2, the water blocking apparatus 10 of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 is mainly installed in an opening 8 such as a building provided with a pair of rising portions 7 and 7 from one (outdoor side) to the other. The water blocking material 1 is to prevent the infiltration of water to the indoor side).

止水装置10は、連結部2と、該連結部2が連結される被連結部3とを有するものであり、本実施形態では、図1に示すように、止水面材1の下端に連結部2が備えられていると共に、地面に埋め込まれた止水面材被取付部4に被連結部3が備えられている。   The water blocking device 10 has a connecting portion 2 and a connected portion 3 to which the connecting portion 2 is connected. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the water blocking device 10 is connected to the lower end of the water blocking surface material 1. While the part 2 is provided, the to-be-connected part 3 is provided in the water stop material mounting part 4 embedded on the ground.

前記止水面材1は、図2に示すように、一対の立ち上がり部7,7の間に配置されるものであって、開口部8を覆うのに十分な幅(50〜250cm程度)を有すると共に、水位が上昇しても越流することがない高さ(20〜150cm程度)を有する。本実施形態の止水面材1は、淡く着色した透光性樹脂を押出成形したパネルが用いられており、図3に示すように、一対の表面材1a,1aの間に、複数の隔壁部(横の隔壁部1b、縦の隔壁部1c、斜めの隔壁部1d)を形成することにより、止水面材1の幅方向に貫通する多数の中空部1eが形成されている。このように、横、縦、斜めの隔壁部1b,1c,1dによって多数の中空部1eを形成することにより、止水面材1が軽量なハニカム構造(中空構造)となることから、保管場所からの持ち運びや設置作業に要する労力が軽減される。また、止水面材1を透光性を有するものとすることにより、設置した際の閉塞感から解放され、水の浸入側と反対側(屋内側)から、水位を容易に確認することができるようにもなる。   The water blocking surface material 1 is disposed between the pair of rising portions 7 and 7 as shown in FIG. 2 and has a width (about 50 to 250 cm) sufficient to cover the opening 8. In addition, it has a height (about 20 to 150 cm) that will not overflow even if the water level rises. The water blocking surface material 1 of the present embodiment uses a panel obtained by extruding a lightly colored translucent resin, and as shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of partition walls between a pair of surface materials 1 a and 1 a By forming (horizontal partition 1b, vertical partition 1c, and diagonal partition 1d), a large number of hollow portions 1e penetrating in the width direction of the water blocking surface material 1 are formed. As described above, by forming a large number of hollow portions 1e by the horizontal, vertical, and diagonal partition portions 1b, 1c, and 1d, the water blocking surface material 1 has a light-weight honeycomb structure (hollow structure). The effort required to carry and install the In addition, by making the water blocking surface material 1 translucent, it is released from the feeling of blockage at the time of installation, and the water level can be easily confirmed from the water intrusion side and the opposite side (indoor side) It will be as well.

前記止水面材1の材料樹脂としては、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリアクリル、ポリオレフィン、ポリエステルなどの熱可塑性の各種の樹脂を使用できるが、その中でもポリエステルの一種であるポリカーボネート樹脂が特に好ましく使用される。ポリカーボネート樹脂は強度、成形性、価格などのバランスが良く、高品質の止水面材1を比較的安価に製造できるからである。このようなポリカーボネート製の止水面材1に、紫外線吸収剤や光安定剤を含有させて耐候性を高めることもできる。
尚、止水面材1の材料樹脂は、前記のような合成樹脂の他にも、FRPや金属などでも形成することができ、その材質は特に限定されるものではない。
Although various thermoplastic resins such as polyvinyl chloride, polyacryl, polyolefin and polyester can be used as the material resin of the water blocking material 1, among them, polycarbonate resins which are a kind of polyester are particularly preferably used. The polycarbonate resin has a good balance of strength, moldability, cost and the like, and can manufacture a high quality water blocking material 1 at a relatively low cost. An ultraviolet absorber and a light stabilizer can be contained in such a water blocking material 1 made of such polycarbonate to improve the weather resistance.
In addition to the synthetic resin as described above, the material resin of the water blocking material 1 can also be formed of FRP, metal or the like, and the material is not particularly limited.

前記構成の止水面材1の下端には、図1に示すように、連結部2が備えられている。この連結部2は、図3に示すように、止水面材1と一体に成形された略楕円環状の横断面を有する凸状に形成されたものであり、止水面材1の下端の長さと略同じ長さで連続して形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, a connection portion 2 is provided at the lower end of the water blocking surface material 1 having the above-described configuration. As shown in FIG. 3, the connecting portion 2 is formed in a convex shape having a substantially elliptical annular cross section formed integrally with the water blocking surface material 1, and the length of the lower end of the water blocking surface material 1 and It is continuously formed with substantially the same length.

これに対して、被連結部3は、前記連結部2の凸状を嵌合させる略楕円開環状の凹状に形成されたものであり、この被連結部3が止水面材被取付部4の全長に亘って止水面材被取付部4と一体的に形成されている。
尚、前記連結部2及び被連結部3は、止水面材1及び止水面材被取付部4と一体成形されたものであるが、別体の連結部2及び被連結部3を、止水面材1及び止水面材被取付部4に、後から取付けてもよい。
On the other hand, the to-be-connected portion 3 is formed in a substantially oval open annular concave shape in which the convex shape of the connecting portion 2 is fitted, and the to-be-connected portion 3 is the water-stopping material attached portion 4. It is integrally formed with the water blocking material attached portion 4 over the entire length.
In addition, although the said connection part 2 and the to-be-connected part 3 are integrally molded with the water stop surface material 1 and the water stop surface material to-be-attached part 4, the separate connection part 2 and the to-be-connected part 3 You may attach to the material 1 and the water blocking material mounting part 4 later.

前記連結部2の厚みt(連結部2の最大横幅)は、図4に示すように、被連結部3の開口間口の寸法wよりも大きくなるように形成されている。従って、通常であれば、止水面材1の連結部2を、止水面材被取付部4の被連結部3に、上方から下方に向けて単に押圧するだけでは、連結部2の厚みtが被連結部3の開口間口の寸法wよりも大きいことから、連結部2と被連結部3は連結されず(側方からスライド挿入させて連結することはできる)、施工性に優れるとは言い難い。そこで、本実施形態では、連結部2及び被連結部3を弾性変形可能とし、且つ、復元可能なものとすることにより、単に止水面材1を、上方から下方の被連結部3に向けて押圧するだけで、連結部2と被連結部3が連結されるようにしている。   The thickness t of the connecting part 2 (the maximum lateral width of the connecting part 2) is formed to be larger than the dimension w of the opening of the connected part 3 as shown in FIG. Therefore, the thickness t of the connecting portion 2 is usually obtained by simply pressing the connecting portion 2 of the water blocking surface material 1 against the connected portion 3 of the water blocking surface material attached portion 4 from the upper side to the lower side. Because it is larger than the dimension w of the opening of the connected part 3, the connecting part 2 and the connected part 3 are not connected (can be slide inserted from the side and can be connected), and it is said that the workability is excellent hard. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the water blocking surface material 1 is simply directed from the upper side to the lower connected portion 3 by making the connecting portion 2 and the connected portion 3 elastically deformable and recoverable. The connection part 2 and the to-be-connected part 3 are connected only by pressing.

即ち、連結部2は、前記のように、ポリカーボネート等を材料樹脂とする止水面材1と一体成形されたものであることから、連結部2も同種の材料樹脂から形成されている。このような材料樹脂は、周知のように、弾性変形・復元可能なものであり、それに加えて、本実施形態の連結部2は、図3〜図6に示すように、中空状に形成されており、その肉厚は、弾性変形を起こり易くするため0.3mm〜1.5mm程度に形成されているため、より一層弾性変形が起こり易くなっている。また、連結部2と同様に、被連結部3も中空状に形成されている。従って、止水面材1の連結部2を下方の止水面材被取付部4の被連結部3に押圧すると、連結部2だけでなく被連結部3も変形を始め、連結部2の厚みtが被連結部3の開口間口の寸法wよりも大きくても、連結部2の厚みtが狭まると共に被連結部3の開口間口の寸法wが広がって、連結部2と被連結部3を連結することができるようになっている。そして、連結部2と被連結部3が連結されると、連結部2と被連結部3は復元して、元の形状に戻ることから、連結部2と被連結部3の隙間は完全に無くなって、そこからの水の浸入を確実に防止することができる。
尚、被連結部3が中空状に形成されているとは、被連結部3の周囲を構成する止水面材被取付部4が中空状に形成されていることをいう。
That is, as described above, since the connecting portion 2 is integrally molded with the water blocking material 1 made of polycarbonate or the like as a material resin, the connecting portion 2 is also formed of the same material resin. As well known, such material resin is elastically deformable and recoverable, and in addition to that, the connecting portion 2 of the present embodiment is formed in a hollow shape as shown in FIGS. Since the wall thickness thereof is about 0.3 mm to 1.5 mm in order to facilitate elastic deformation, elastic deformation is more likely to occur. Further, similarly to the connecting portion 2, the to-be-connected portion 3 is also formed in a hollow shape. Therefore, when the connecting portion 2 of the water blocking surface material 1 is pressed against the connected portion 3 of the water blocking surface material attached portion 4 below, not only the connecting portion 2 but also the connected portion 3 starts to be deformed, and the thickness t of the connecting portion 2 Is smaller than the dimension w of the opening of the connected portion 3, the thickness t of the connecting portion 2 is narrowed and the dimension w of the opening of the connected portion 3 is increased, and the connecting portion 2 and the connected portion 3 are connected It can be done. Then, when the connecting part 2 and the connected part 3 are connected, the connecting part 2 and the connected part 3 are restored and return to the original shape, so the gap between the connecting part 2 and the connected part 3 is completely It disappears, and it is possible to surely prevent the infiltration of water from there.
In addition, that the to-be-connected part 3 is formed in hollow shape means that the water stop surface material to-be-attached part 4 which comprises the circumference | surroundings of the to-be-connected part 3 is formed in hollow shape.

前記止水面材1は、図2に示すように、一対の柱材5,5により保持されている。この柱材5は、底面と、天面と、底面から鉛直方向に立設された立面からなる直方柱であって、その比重は水よりも大きく、一方(屋外側)から他方(屋内側)へ水が押し寄せてきたとしても、移動することがないような配慮がなされている。また、柱材5の立面には、止水面材1の両端部を保持する保持部5aが形成されている。この保持部5aは、柱材5の互いに対向する立面に鉛直方向に延びる凹溝が形成されたものであって、この保持部5aに止水面材1の両端部を保持させることによって、止水面材1が水圧によって移動することを防止している。
尚、前記柱材5を中空状に形成し、その内部に水や土砂等の充填物を充填することにより、柱材5の比重を水よりも大きくすることもできる。また、柱材5の比重を水よりも小さくしても構わないが、そのようにする場合は、立ち上がり部7や設置面に柱材5を固定する手段を講じる必要がある。
The said water blocking surface material 1 is hold | maintained by a pair of pillars 5 and 5 as shown in FIG. The column member 5 is a rectangular column consisting of a bottom surface, a top surface, and an elevation surface erected in the vertical direction from the bottom surface, and its specific gravity is larger than water, and one (outdoor side) to the other (indoor side) Even if the water comes in, it is considered that it does not move. In addition, holding portions 5 a that hold both end portions of the water blocking surface material 1 are formed on the rising surfaces of the column members 5. The holding portion 5a is formed with concave grooves extending in the vertical direction on the facing surfaces of the pillars 5 facing each other, and the holding portion 5a holds the both end portions of the water blocking surface material 1 to stop the water The water surface material 1 is prevented from moving by water pressure.
The specific gravity of the pillars 5 can be made larger than that of water by forming the pillars 5 in a hollow shape and filling the inside with a filler such as water or earth and sand. Further, the specific gravity of the column member 5 may be smaller than that of water, but in such a case, it is necessary to take a means for fixing the column member 5 to the rising portion 7 or the installation surface.

図1、図2に示すように、前記柱材5の保持部5aの内周面、柱材5の底面(不図示)、及び、柱材5の立ち上がり部7側に位置する立面には、止水部材6が貼着されている。止水部材6は、水密性を向上させるための止水層を有する部材であって、前記のように、水が浸入する可能性のある箇所に貼着されている。この止水部材6を、連結部2と被連結部3の連結箇所に貼着しても構わないが、前記のように、連結部2と被連結部3は隙間なく強固に連結されていることから、水の浸入の可能性は低く、必ずしも止水部材6を貼着する必要はない。
尚、止水部材6に、柱材5を設置面(地面)や立ち上がり部7に仮固定する機能(粘着層を形成するなど)を付与することによって、柱材5の移動をより確実に抑止することもできる。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, on the inner circumferential surface of the holding portion 5a of the pillar 5, the bottom surface (not shown) of the pillar 5, and the elevation surface located on the rising portion 7 side of the pillar 5. , The water blocking member 6 is stuck. The water blocking member 6 is a member having a water blocking layer for improving the water tightness, and as described above, is stuck to a place where water may enter. Although this water blocking member 6 may be attached to the connecting portion between the connecting portion 2 and the connected portion 3, as described above, the connecting portion 2 and the connected portion 3 are firmly connected without a gap. Thus, the possibility of water infiltration is low, and the water blocking member 6 does not necessarily have to be attached.
In addition, the movement of the column material 5 is suppressed more reliably by giving the function (for example, forming an adhesive layer) of temporarily fixing the column material 5 to the installation surface (ground) or the rising portion 7 to the water blocking member 6 You can also

以上のような構成の止水装置10は、前述したように、主に一対の立ち上がり部7,7を備える開口部8に設置されて、一方(屋外側)から他方(屋内側)への水の浸入を止水面材1によって防止する。次に、その施工手順を説明する。   As described above, the water blocking device 10 having the above-described configuration is mainly installed at the opening 8 provided with the pair of rising portions 7 and 7, and water from one (outside) to the other (indoor) Of water is prevented by the water blocking surface material 1. Next, the construction procedure will be described.

まず、止水面材1と一対の柱材5,5を保管場所から運び出して、底面、保持部5a、立面に止水部材6が貼着された柱材5を、立ち上がり部7の前にそれぞれ配置する。このとき、柱材5の立面に貼着された止水部材6が、立ち上がり部7に密着するように配置することに留意する。このように、開口部8の両側の立ち上がり部7,7に一対の柱材5,5を配置すると、その柱材5の保持部5aに、上方から止水面材1の両端部を沿わせながらスライド挿入する。そして、止水面材1を下方に位置する止水面材被取付部4の被連結部3へと押圧し、止水面材1下端の凸状の連結部2を圧縮変形させると共に、凹状の被連結部3の開口間口を拡大させながら、凸状の連結部2を凹状の被連結部3に挿入する。このように、凸状の連結部2を凹状の被連結部3に挿入した後、連結部2と被連結部3が元の凸状、凹状に復元することにより、連結部2と被連結部3が隙間なく確実に連結されて、止水装置10の設置が完了する。   First, the water blocking surface material 1 and the pair of pillars 5 and 5 are carried out from the storage place, and the pillar 5 having the water blocking member 6 attached to the bottom, the holding portion 5a and the rising surface is made in front of the rising portion 7 Arrange each one. At this time, it is noted that the water blocking member 6 stuck to the rising surface of the column member 5 is disposed in close contact with the rising portion 7. As described above, when the pair of pillars 5 and 5 are arranged in the rising portions 7 and 7 on both sides of the opening 8, both end portions of the water blocking surface material 1 are aligned from above with the holding portions 5 a of the pillars 5. Insert slide. Then, the water blocking surface material 1 is pressed to the connected portion 3 of the water blocking surface material attached portion 4 located below, and the convex connection portion 2 at the lower end of the water blocking surface material 1 is compressed and deformed. The convex connecting portion 2 is inserted into the concave to-be-connected portion 3 while enlarging the opening of the portion 3. Thus, after inserting the convex connecting part 2 into the concave connected part 3, the connecting part 2 and the connected part 3 are restored to the original convex shape or concave shape, whereby the connecting part 2 and the connected part 3 are restored. 3 is securely connected without gaps, and installation of the water stop device 10 is completed.

尚、前記の手順により止水装置10を設置すると、最も効率的に設置することができるが、この順番は特に決まったものではなく、作業者のやり易い順序で行えばよい。例えば、一対の柱材5,5を立ち上がり部7,7に配置する前に、まず、止水装置10を開口部8に配置し、止水面材1を下方に位置する止水面材被取付部4の被連結部3へと押圧して、前記のように、凸状の連結部2を圧縮変形すると共に、凹状の被連結部3の開口間口を拡大させて、凸状の連結部2と凹状の被連結部3を連結する。そして、そのように配置された止水面材1の両端部へ向って一対の柱材5,5をスライドさせて、柱材5,5の保持部5a,5aに止水面材1を嵌入して保持させてもよい。このように、止水装置10を設置する手順は特に限定されるものではないが、柱材5の底面と設置面(地面)との間、保持部5aと止水面材1の当接箇所、及び、柱材5と立ち上がり部7の当接箇所から浸水しないように配慮することだけに注意する。
尚、柱材5は、設置箇所に常時設置、固定されていてもよく、その場合は、止水面材1を柱材5の保持部5aにスライド挿入し、連結部2と被連結部3を連結させるだけで設置作業が完了するため、施工が非常に容易となる。
Note that although the installation of the water stop device 10 according to the above-mentioned procedure can be installed most efficiently, this order is not particularly determined, and may be performed in an order that is easy for the operator. For example, before placing the pair of columns 5, 5 in the rising portions 7, 7, first, the water blocking device 10 is placed in the opening 8, and the water blocking material 1 is placed below. (4) to compress and deform the convex connecting portion 2 as described above, and expand the opening opening of the concave connecting portion 3 to form the convex connecting portion 2 The concave connected parts 3 are connected. And a pair of pillars 5 and 5 are slid toward the both ends of water stop face material 1 arranged in that way, and water stop face material 1 is inserted in holding parts 5a and 5a of pillars 5 and 5 You may hold it. Thus, the procedure for installing the water blocking device 10 is not particularly limited, but the contact point between the holding portion 5 a and the water blocking surface material 1 between the bottom surface of the pillar 5 and the installation surface (ground), And, only care should be taken to avoid flooding from the contact point between the column member 5 and the rising portion 7.
In addition, the column material 5 may be always installed and fixed in the installation location, and in this case, the water blocking surface material 1 is slide inserted into the holding part 5a of the column material 5, and the connecting part 2 and the connected part 3 are Since the installation work is completed only by connecting, the construction becomes very easy.

以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明の止水装置10は、止水面材1(連結部2)、止水面材被取付部4(被連結部3)、及び、一対の柱材5,5から構成されるものであり、従来の同種の装置と比較すると、構造が非常にシンプルなものであり、構成部品の点数も少なくて済むことから、非常に軽量なものとすることができる。従って、体力に劣るお年寄りや女性でも、容易且つ迅速に止水装置10を設置することができる。   As is clear from the above description, the water blocking device 10 of the present invention includes the water blocking surface material 1 (connection portion 2), the water blocking surface material attached portion 4 (connected portion 3), and the pair of column members 5, As compared with the conventional similar device, the structure is very simple and the number of components can be reduced, so that it can be made very lightweight. Therefore, even in the case of elderly people and women who are poor in physical strength, the water blocking device 10 can be installed easily and quickly.

また、凸状の連結部2の厚みtを、凹状の被連結部3の開口間口の寸法wよりも大きくすることに加えて、連結部2と被連結部3の双方を中空状に形成し、弾性変形・復元可能なものとすることにより、連結部2を上方より、下方の被連結部3に押し付けるだけで、連結部2と被連結部3が連結されるため、連結作業も非常に容易なものとなる。また、連結部2と被連結部3が元の形状に復元することにより、連結部2と被連結部3との連結部分の隙間が皆無に等しくなり、十分な止水性を確保することができる。   Further, in addition to making the thickness t of the convex connecting portion 2 larger than the dimension w of the opening of the concave connected portion 3, both the connecting portion 2 and the connected portion 3 are formed in a hollow shape. Since the connecting portion 2 and the to-be-connected portion 3 are connected only by pressing the connecting portion 2 from above onto the lower to-be-connected portion 3 by being able to elastically deform and restore, the connecting operation is also very high. It will be easy. In addition, when the connecting portion 2 and the connected portion 3 are restored to the original shape, the gap between the connecting portion of the connecting portion 2 and the connected portion 3 is completely equal to none, and sufficient waterproofness can be ensured. .

図7は本発明の他の実施形態に係る止水装置を示す分解斜視図である。   FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing a water blocking device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

前述した図1〜図6に示す止水装置10は、建物等の開口部8近傍の地面に、止水面材被取付部4を埋め込んだ据え付けタイプのものであったのに対して、図7に示す実施形態の止水装置10は、止水面材被取付部4を地面に埋め込むのではなく、それ自体を独立させて持ち運びができるようにしたものである。   While the water blocking device 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 described above is a stationary type in which the water blocking material attachment portion 4 is embedded in the ground in the vicinity of the opening 8 such as a building, The water blocking device 10 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is not provided with the water blocking material attached portion 4 embedded in the ground, but is capable of being carried by itself independently.

図7に示す止水面材被取付部4は、前下りの傾斜面を有するスロープであって、その後端部の全幅に亘って、止水面材1下端の凸状の連結部2が連結される凹状の被連結部3が備えられている。この止水面材被取付部4を、滑りにくい材質で形成したり、被連結部3がより弾性変形し易い材質で形成してもよい。また、被連結部3が備えられた後端部のみを、中空状に形成してもよい。
本実施形態の止水装置10のその他の構成は、前述した図1〜図6に示す止水装置10と同様であるので、同一部材に同一符号を附して説明を省略する。
The water blocking material attached portion 4 shown in FIG. 7 is a slope having a forward and downward inclined surface, and the convex connecting portion 2 at the lower end of the water blocking surface material 1 is connected across the entire width of the rear end. A concave coupled portion 3 is provided. The water blocking surface material attached portion 4 may be formed of a material that is less slippery, or the connected portion 3 may be formed of a material that is more easily elastically deformed. Also, only the rear end portion provided with the coupled portion 3 may be formed in a hollow shape.
The other configuration of the water blocking device 10 of the present embodiment is the same as that of the water blocking device 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 described above, so the same reference numerals are given to the same members and the description is omitted.

前記形態の止水装置10は、止水面材被取付部4を独立した部材とすることにより、地面に止水面材被取付部4を埋め込む作業が不要となり、任意の箇所に止水装置10を設置することが可能となる。また、止水面材被取付部4をスロープとすることにより、水位が低いときから止水面材被取付部4に水圧が加わるようになる。そして、このように止水面材被取付部4に水圧が加わると、止水面材被取付部4を下方に押圧する力が作用することから、より安定的に止水装置10を設置することができる。
尚、水圧が加わるまでの間の止水面材被取付部4の移動を防止するため、止水面材被取付部4の裏面に粘着材等の仮固定機能を付与してもよい。また、水圧、水流による移動をより確実に防止するために、止水面材被取付部4を下方に押圧する押圧部材(不図示)を載置したり、この押圧部材を嵌合固定したりする箇所を、止水面材被取付部4の上面に設けてもよい。勿論、止水面材被取付部4は、前記のようなスロープに限定されるものではなく、均一な厚みのものでもよいことは言うまでもない。
With the water blocking device 10 of the above embodiment, by making the water blocking material attached portion 4 as an independent member, the work of embedding the water blocking surface attached portion 4 on the ground becomes unnecessary, and the water blocking device 10 can be installed at any place. It becomes possible to install. Further, by forming the water blocking material attached portion 4 as a slope, water pressure is applied to the water blocking surface attached portion 4 even when the water level is low. And when water pressure is applied to the water blocking surface material attached portion 4 in this way, a force that presses the water blocking surface material attached portion 4 downward acts, so the water blocking device 10 can be installed more stably. it can.
In addition, in order to prevent the movement of the water blocking material attached portion 4 until the water pressure is applied, a temporary fixing function such as an adhesive material may be provided on the back surface of the water blocking material attached portion 4. In addition, in order to prevent movement due to water pressure or water flow more reliably, a pressing member (not shown) for pressing the water blocking material attached portion 4 downward is placed or this pressing member is fitted and fixed. The location may be provided on the upper surface of the water blocking material attachment portion 4. Of course, it is needless to say that the water blocking material attached portion 4 is not limited to the slope as described above, and may have a uniform thickness.

図8は本発明の更に他の実施形態に係る止水装置を示す一部分解斜視図である。   FIG. 8 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a water blocking device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

図8に示す実施形態の止水装置10は、前述した図1〜図6に示す止水装置10と同様に、止水面材1の下端に凸状の連結部2が備えられていると共に、設置面(地面)に止水面材被取付部4が埋め込まれて、その止水面材被取付部4に被連結部3が備えられている。そして、それらに加えて、止水面材1の上端に、凹状の被連結部3が備えられている。従って、止水面材1の上端が、止水面材被取付部4となっており、下方に位置する止水面材1上端の被連結部3に、上方に位置する止水面材1下端の連結部2を挿入することにより、止水面材1と止水面材1を上下に連結することができるようになっている。これに伴い、この実施形態の柱材5は、上下に2枚の止水面材1,1を保持することができるように、その高さも前述した柱材5の約2倍のものが用いられている。
本実施形態の止水装置10のその他の構成は、前述した図1〜図6に示す止水装置10と同様であるので、同一部材に同一符号を附して説明を省略する。
The water blocking device 10 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 is provided with a convex connecting portion 2 at the lower end of the water blocking surface material 1 in the same manner as the water blocking device 10 shown in FIG. The water blocking material attached portion 4 is embedded in the installation surface (ground), and the connected portion 3 is provided in the water blocking surface attached portion 4. And in addition to them, the concave to-be-connected part 3 is provided in the upper end of the water stop surface material 1. Therefore, the upper end of the water blocking surface material 1 is the water blocking surface material attached portion 4, and the connecting portion at the lower end of the water blocking surface material 1 located above the connected portion 3 at the upper end of the water blocking surface material 1 located below By inserting 2, the water blocking surface material 1 and the water blocking surface material 1 can be connected vertically. Along with this, in order to be able to hold the two water blocking materials 1 and 1 vertically, the pillar 5 of this embodiment is used that is about twice the height of the pillar 5 described above. ing.
The other configuration of the water blocking device 10 of the present embodiment is the same as that of the water blocking device 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 described above, so the same reference numerals are given to the same members and the description is omitted.

本実施形態の止水装置10は、止水面材1と止水面材1とを上下に連結することができるため、止水装置10の高さを、より高いものとすることができる。従って、津波等のように、通常の水害と比較すると、水位が非常に高くなることが予想される水害にも対応することができる。   Since the water blocking device 10 of the present embodiment can connect the water blocking surface material 1 and the water blocking surface material 1 vertically, the height of the water blocking device 10 can be made higher. Therefore, it is possible to cope with floods that are expected to have a very high water level as compared to ordinary floods, such as a tsunami.

図9は本発明の更に他の実施形態に係る止水装置を示す分解斜視図である。   FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view showing a water blocking device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

本実施形態の止水装置10は、止水面材1の下端だけでなく、その左右両端にも凸状の連結部2が備えられている。そして、この左右両端の凸状の連結部2が連結される被連結部3は、柱材5の互いに対向する立面に備えられている。このように、本実施形態では、柱材5が止水面材被取付部4になっており、凹状の被連結部3が止水面材1を保持する保持部5aともなっている。
本実施形態の止水装置10のその他の構成は、前述した図1〜図6に示す止水装置10と同様であるので、同一部材に同一符号を附して説明を省略する。
The water stopping device 10 of the present embodiment is provided with convex connecting portions 2 not only at the lower end of the water blocking surface material 1 but also at the left and right ends thereof. And the to-be-connected part 3 with which the convex-shaped connection part 2 of this left-right-both-ends is connected is equipped in the elevation which the mutually opposing pillar material 5 mutually opposes. As described above, in the present embodiment, the column member 5 is the water blocking material attachment portion 4, and the concave to-be-connected portion 3 is also the holding portion 5 a that holds the water blocking surface member 1.
The other configuration of the water blocking device 10 of the present embodiment is the same as that of the water blocking device 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 described above, so the same reference numerals are given to the same members and the description is omitted.

この実施形態の止水装置10は、連結部2と被連結部3との連結部分(即ち、柱材5の保持部5a)に、別途止水部材6を貼着しなくとも、十分な止水性を確保することができるため、その箇所での止水部材6の貼着作業が不要となる。   In the water blocking device 10 of this embodiment, even if the water blocking member 6 is not separately attached to the connecting portion between the connecting portion 2 and the to-be-connected portion 3 (that is, the holding portion 5 a of the column member 5) Since the water resistance can be secured, the work of attaching the water blocking member 6 at that point is not necessary.

また、本実施形態の変形例として、止水面材1の左端又は右端に、凸状の連結部2又は凹状の被連結部3が備えられており、止水面材1の右端又は左端に、凹状の被連結部3又は凸状の連結部2が備えられている止水装置10も考えられる。このような止水装置10は、左右方向に止水面材1,1同士を連結できることから、建物等の開口部8だけでなく、もっと広範囲に亘って一方から他方への水の浸入を防止することができるようになる。   Further, as a modification of the present embodiment, a convex connecting portion 2 or a concave connected portion 3 is provided at the left end or the right end of the water blocking surface material 1, and the concave end is formed at the right end or the left end of the water blocking surface material 1. The water stop apparatus 10 provided with the to-be-connected part 3 or the convex-shaped connection part 2 is also considered. Such a water blocking device 10 can connect the water blocking surface materials 1 and 1 with each other in the left and right direction, and therefore prevents the entry of water from one side to the other over a wide range as well as the opening 8 of a building or the like. Will be able to

以上、本発明の止水装置10の代表的な実施形態を詳述したが、本発明の止水装置10はこれに限定されるものではなく、種々の設計変更を許容し得るものである。例えば、止水面材1は、一方から他方への水の浸入を防止するものであれば、前述したパネル状のものに限定されるものではなく、シート、水嚢体、土嚢体などでもよい。止水面材1が、シート、水嚢体、土嚢体などの場合でも、その上端、下端、左端、右端の少なくとも一つの端に連結部2又は被連結部3が備えられていると、本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。   As mentioned above, although the typical embodiment of the water blocking apparatus 10 of this invention was explained in full detail, the water blocking apparatus 10 of this invention is not limited to this, A various design change can be accept | permitted. For example, the water blocking surface material 1 is not limited to the above-mentioned panel shape as long as it prevents the entry of water from one side to the other, and may be a sheet, a water sac body, a sand sac body, or the like. Even in the case where the water blocking surface material 1 is a sheet, a water capsule body, a sandbag body, etc., the present invention is provided that at least one end of the upper end, the lower end, the left end and the right end is provided with the connecting portion 2 or the connected portion 3 Included in the technical scope of

10 止水装置
1 止水面材
1a 表面材
1b 横の隔壁部
1c 縦の隔壁部
1d 斜めの隔壁部
1e 中空部
2 連結部
t 連結部の厚み
3 被連結部
w 開口間口の寸法
4 止水面材被取付部
5 柱材
5a 保持部
6 止水部材
7 立ち上がり部
8 開口部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Water blocking apparatus 1 Water blocking surface material 1a Surface material 1b Horizontal partition part 1c Vertical partition part 1d Diagonal partition part 1e Hollow part 2 Connection part t Thickness of connection part 3 Connection part w Dimension of opening 4 Water blocking surface material Mounting part 5 Column material 5a Holding part 6 Water blocking member 7 Rising part 8 Opening part

Claims (2)

一方から他方への水の侵入を止水面材で防止する止水装置の止水面材の連結方法であって、
該装置は連結部と被連結部を有しており、
連結部又は被連結部が、止水面材の下端に備えられていると共に、この連結部又は被連結部を備えた止水面材の少なくとも一つの端が取付けられる止水面材被取付部にも被連結部又は連結部が備えられており、
連結部と被連結部は、一方が凸状に、他方が凹状に形成されていて、一方及び/又は他方が弾性変形可能であって、
凸状の連結部又は被連結部の厚みが、凹状の被連結部又は連結部の開口間口の寸法より大きく形成されており、
止水面材と、止水面材又は止水面材被取付部とを連結する際に、
凸状の連結部又は被連結部の圧縮変形、又は、凹状の被連結部又は連結部の開口間口が拡大する変形、又は、これら2つの変形の両方をさせながら、凸状の連結部又は被連結部を凹状の被連結部又は連結部に挿入し、
挿入後に前記変形が復元することで連結が完了し、
連結部の横断面形状が略楕円環状に形成され、被連結部の横断面形状が略楕円開環状に形成されていること、
を特徴とする連結方法。
It is a connection method of the water blocking material of the water blocking device for preventing penetration of water from one side to the other by the water blocking material,
The device comprises a connection and a connection,
The connection portion or the connected portion is provided at the lower end of the water blocking surface material, and the water blocking surface material attached portion to which at least one end of the water blocking surface material provided with the connection portion or the connected portion is attached A connection or connection is provided,
The coupling portion and the coupling portion are formed such that one is convex and the other is concave, and one and / or the other is elastically deformable,
The thickness of the convex connection portion or the connection portion is larger than the dimension of the opening opening of the concave connection portion or the connection portion,
When connecting the water blocking material and the water blocking material or the attached part of the water blocking material,
A convex joint or object while performing a compressive deformation of the convex joint or the joint, or a deformation in which the opening opening of the concave joint or the joint expands, or both of these two deformations. Insert the connecting part into the concave connected part or connecting part,
The connection is completed by restoring the deformation after insertion .
The cross-sectional shape of the connecting portion is formed in a substantially elliptical ring, and the cross-sectional shape of the coupled portion is formed in a substantially elliptical open ring,
A connection method characterized by
一方から他方への水の侵入を止水面材で防止する止水装置の止水面材の連結方法であって、
該装置は連結部と被連結部を有しており、
連結部又は被連結部が、止水面材の少なくとも下端、左端、右端の各端に備えられていると共に、この連結部又は被連結部を備えた止水面材の各端が取付けられる止水面材被取付部にも被連結部又は連結部が備えられており、
止水面材の下端及び下端が連結する止水面材被取付部に備えられた連結部と被連結部は、一方が凸状に、他方が凹状に形成されていて、一方及び/又は他方が弾性変形可能であって、
凸状の連結部又は被連結部の厚みが、凹状の被連結部又は連結部の開口間口の寸法より大きく形成されており、
止水面材の左右端及び左右端が連結する止水面材被取付部に備えられた連結部と被連結部は、一方が凸状に、他方が凹状に形成されていて、
凸状の連結部又は被連結部の厚みが、凹状の被連結部又は連結部の開口間口の寸法より大きく形成されており、
止水面材と、止水面材又は止水面材被取付部とを連結する際に、
止水面材の左右端の止水面材被取付部への連結が、止水面材を上方から下方に向けてスライドさせて連結部と被連結部とを連結させると共に、
止水面材の下端の止水面材取付部への連結が、凸状の連結部又は被連結部の圧縮変形、又は、凹状の被連結部又は連結部の開口間口が拡大する変形、又は、これら2つの変形の両方をさせながら、凸状の連結部又は被連結部を凹状の被連結部又は連結部に挿入し、
挿入後に前記変形が復元することで連結が完了し、
連結部の横断面形状が略楕円環状に形成され、被連結部の横断面形状が略楕円開環状に形成されていること、
を特徴とする連結方法。
It is a connection method of the water blocking material of the water blocking device for preventing penetration of water from one side to the other by the water blocking material,
The device comprises a connection and a connection,
A connecting portion or a connected portion is provided at each end of at least the lower end, the left end, and the right end of the water blocking surface material, and the water blocking surface material to which each end of the water blocking surface material including the connecting portion or the connected portion is attached The attached portion is also provided with a coupled portion or a connecting portion,
The connection part and the to-be-connected part provided in the water-stop material to-be-attached part to which the lower end and the lower end of the water-blocking material connect are formed convexly on one side and concave on the other side, and one and / or the other is elastic Be deformable,
The thickness of the convex connection portion or the connection portion is larger than the dimension of the opening opening of the concave connection portion or the connection portion,
The connection part and the to-be-connected part provided on the water stop surface material attached part where the left and right ends and the left and right ends of the water stop surface material are connected are formed convex on one side and concave on the other side,
The thickness of the convex connection portion or the connection portion is larger than the dimension of the opening opening of the concave connection portion or the connection portion,
When connecting the water blocking material and the water blocking material or the attached part of the water blocking material,
The connection of the right and left ends of the water blocking surface material to the water blocking surface material attached portion causes the water blocking surface material to slide downward from above to connect the connecting portion and the connected portion,
The connection of the lower end of the water blocking surface material to the water blocking surface material attachment portion is a compression deformation of the convex connection portion or the connection portion, or a deformation in which the opening opening of the concave connection portion or the connection portion is expanded Inserting a convex coupling portion or coupling portion into the concave coupling portion or coupling portion while causing both of the two deformations;
The connection is completed by restoring the deformation after insertion .
The cross-sectional shape of the connecting portion is formed in a substantially elliptical ring, and the cross-sectional shape of the coupled portion is formed in a substantially elliptical open ring,
A connection method characterized by
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