JP6539819B2 - Remote control drain device - Google Patents

Remote control drain device Download PDF

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JP6539819B2
JP6539819B2 JP2014243398A JP2014243398A JP6539819B2 JP 6539819 B2 JP6539819 B2 JP 6539819B2 JP 2014243398 A JP2014243398 A JP 2014243398A JP 2014243398 A JP2014243398 A JP 2014243398A JP 6539819 B2 JP6539819 B2 JP 6539819B2
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valve member
valve
drainage port
outlet
state
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JP2016104945A (en
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平井 良典
良典 平井
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丸一株式会社
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Description

本発明は、遠隔操作式排水栓装置に関し、更に詳しくは、施工時に弁部材の取り付け位置の高さ調整が不要で、且つ排水口の閉口時に漏水の発生を確実に防ぐ遠隔操作式排水栓装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a remotely operated drainage device, and more particularly, it is not necessary to adjust the height of the mounting position of the valve member at the time of construction, and reliably prevent the occurrence of water leakage when the drainage port is closed. It is about

従来より、浴槽や洗面器等の槽体の内部に生じた排水を処理するため、槽体の底面等に排水口を設け、この排水口から排水配管を介し下水側に排水を排出する排水装置が広く知られている。また、浴槽等槽体内に水を溜める場合に、弁部材を利用して排水口を閉口する方法があるが、この弁部材による開口また閉口を、弁部材や排水口から離間した位置、例えば槽体の開口周縁に設けた操作部への操作によって行う遠隔操作式排水栓装置が知られている。以下に、遠隔操作式排水栓装置の従来例を説明する。
特許文献1に記載の従来の遠隔操作式の排水装置は、槽体の一種である浴槽に接続される排水栓装置であって、以下に記載する、排水口本体、弁部材、レリースワイヤ、支持部材、エルボ部材、操作部、ガイド管、等の部材より構成される。
浴槽は上方が開口した箱体であって、その底面に、排水口本体を取り付けるための取付孔を備えてなる。
排水口本体は略円筒形状を成す部材であって、その上端部分外周側には、側面方向に突出するフランジ部を設けると共に、フランジ部の下方であって、本体部分の外側面には雄ネジを螺刻してなり、またその内部には排水口を形成する。排水口の上端の周縁には当接面が形成されてなる。また排水口本体の内周面には、後述する支持部材が嵌合するための突起部が構成されてなる。
弁部材は、上記排水口内に配置されて、排水口の上端を閉口する部材であって、略円盤状にして、排水口本体の当接面に当接することで排水口を閉口する弁体部と、弁体部の中央に備えられた、レリースワイヤの弁軸部と嵌合する嵌合部と、から構成される。
レリースワイヤは、側面方向に可撓性を、軸方向に剛性を有した中空の管体であるアウターチューブと、該アウターチューブ内に摺動自在に配置される、側面方向に可撓性を、軸方向に剛性を有したインナーワイヤと、インナーワイヤの一方の端部に備えられた、先端が弁部材の嵌合部と嵌合する弁軸部と、インナーワイヤをアウターチューブに対して操作部側(弁軸部とは反対の側)に付勢する戻りスプリング側から構成され、弁軸部を有する側のアウターチューブ端部は支持部材に、他端は操作部に、それぞれ接続される。
支持部材は、上記レリースワイヤ端部が接続固定されると共に、排水口本体内部に着脱自在に嵌合固定される部材であって、この部材を介して、排水口の内部にレリースワイヤ端部を位置決め固定することができる。
エルボ部材は、上方と側面とに他の配管との接続用の開口を備えた排水部材であって、上方の開口には排水口本体の雄ネジと螺合する雌ネジを備え、側面には他の排水用の管体を接続するための排出口を備えてなる。また、側面に上記レリースワイヤを挿通するための挿通口を備えてなる。
操作部は、排水口の開閉を操作する部材であって、浴槽の上縁近傍に配置されてなり、ボタン部と、該ボタン部への押し込み操作毎に、接続されたレリースワイヤのインナーワイヤをアウターチューブに対して排水口側に突出した状態で固定/固定を解除、を繰り返す、スラストロック機構を備えてなる。尚、スラストロック機構による固定が解除されると、インナーワイヤは戻りスプリングの作用によってボタン部側に移動する。
ガイド管は、側面方向に可撓性を、軸方向に剛性を有した管体であって、一端は操作部に、他端は挿通口に、それぞれ接続され、操作部に挿通されたレリースワイヤを、エルボ部材迄ガイドするように機能する。
上記した各部材から構成される遠隔操作式排水栓装置は、以下のようにして、槽体である浴槽に施工される。
まず、エルボ部材の排出口に、接着などの方法で、下流側の配管を接続固定しておく。
次に、浴槽の取付孔に排水口本体を挿通し、排水口本体のフランジ部下面を、取付孔周縁の上面に当接させる。更にエルボ部材の雌ネジを、排水口本体の雄ネジに螺合させ、フランジ部下面とエルボ部材上面とで取付孔周縁を挟持させて排水口本体を浴槽に固定させる。
次に、浴槽の上縁近傍に操作部を取り付け、更に操作部と、エルボ部材の挿通口とに、ガイド管を接続する。
次に、操作部側からレリースワイヤを挿通し、操作部、ガイド管、挿通口を介してエルボ管内にレリースワイヤの先端部分、即ち弁軸部を配置させる。
次に、排水口から治具などを使い、弁軸部を排水口の上方に引き上げ、レリースワイヤ先端部分を支持部材に接続固定した上で、排水口内に支持部材を嵌合固定する。
更に、弁軸部の先端に、弁部材の嵌合部を嵌合させて、遠隔操作式排水栓装置の施工が完了する。
上記のように構成した遠隔操作式排水栓装置を使用する場合、まず遠隔操作式排水栓装置を排水口に対して降下した状態とし、排水口本体の当接面が弁体部と当接することで、排水口が弁部材に覆われて閉口された状態とする。この時操作部のスラストロック機構は固定を解除した状態となっている。
この状態から操作部のボタン部に押し操作を加え、インナーワイヤを弁部材側に前進させた状態でスラストロック機構にて固定させると、インナーワイヤの弁部材側の端部、即ち弁軸部が突出し、弁軸部と、弁軸部に嵌合している弁部材とが上昇した状態で固定される。このように弁部材が上昇するため、当接面と弁体部が離間して排水口が開口する。
浴槽内に排水が溜まっていた場合、排水口が開口したことで、排水が排水口内部からエルボ部材を介して排出口より下水側に排出される。
この状態から操作部に操作を加え、スラストロック機構の固定を解除し、インナーワイヤを操作部側に後退させると、インナーワイヤによる弁軸部の押し上げが終了し、弁部材と共に降下する。これによって弁体部が当接面に再び当接して弁部材が排水口を覆い、排水口が閉口する。
以下、上記動作を繰り返すことで、操作部への操作により遠隔操作にて排水口を開閉することができる。
また、上記特許文献1以外の遠隔操作式の排水装置として、特許文献2に記載の遠隔操作式排水栓装置等が知られている。
A drainage device is conventionally provided with a drainage port on the bottom surface of the tank body and the like to treat drainage generated inside the bath body such as a bath tub or a basin, and the drainage port is drained to the sewage side through drainage pipes. Is widely known. In addition, there is a method of closing the drainage port using a valve member when water is stored in a tub or the like, but the opening or closing port by this valve member may be separated from the valve member or the drainage port, for example, a tank There is known a remote-controlled drainage tap device which is operated by operating an operation unit provided on the opening periphery of a body. Below, the prior art example of a remote control type drainage plug apparatus is demonstrated.
The conventional remote control type drainage device described in Patent Document 1 is a drainage plug device connected to a bathtub which is a kind of tank body, and the drainage port main body, valve member, release wire, and support described below It is comprised from members, such as a member, an elbow member, an operation part, a guide pipe.
The bathtub is a box opened at the top, and the bottom surface thereof is provided with a mounting hole for mounting the outlet body.
The drainage port main body is a member having a substantially cylindrical shape, and a flange portion protruding in the side direction is provided on the outer peripheral side of the upper end portion, and a male screw is provided below the flange portion and the outer surface of the main body portion And it forms a drainage port inside. An abutment surface is formed on the periphery of the upper end of the drainage port. Moreover, the projection part for the support member mentioned later to fit is comprised by the internal peripheral surface of a drainage port main body.
The valve member is a member which is disposed in the drainage port and closes the upper end of the drainage port, has a substantially disk shape, and a valve body portion which closes the drainage port by coming into contact with the contact surface of the drainage port main body. And a fitting portion which is provided at the center of the valve body portion and which fits with the valve stem portion of the release wire.
The release wire is an outer tube which is a hollow tube having a lateral flexibility and an axial rigidity, and a lateral flexibility which is slidably disposed in the outer tube, An inner wire having axial rigidity, a valve shaft portion provided at one end of the inner wire, the tip of which engages with the fitting portion of the valve member, and an operation portion for the inner wire with respect to the outer tube The outer tube end of the side having the valve stem portion is connected to the support member, and the other end is connected to the operation portion, which is configured from the return spring side that biases the side (the side opposite to the valve stem portion).
The support member is a member to which the release wire end is connected and fixed, and which is detachably fitted and fixed to the inside of the drainage main body, and the release wire end is internally inserted into the drainage through this member. Positioning can be fixed.
The elbow member is a drainage member provided with an opening for connection with another pipe at the upper side and the side, and the upper opening is provided with a female screw screwed with the male screw of the drainage port main body It has an outlet for connecting other drainage pipes. Moreover, the side surface is equipped with the insertion port for penetrating the said release wire.
The operation unit is a member for operating the opening and closing of the drainage port, and is disposed in the vicinity of the upper edge of the bath, and the button portion and the inner wire of the release wire connected for each pressing operation to the button portion It comprises a thrust lock mechanism that repeats fixing / fixing in a state where it protrudes to the outlet side with respect to the outer tube. When the fixation by the thrust lock mechanism is released, the inner wire moves toward the button portion by the action of the return spring.
The guide tube is a tube having flexibility in the side direction and rigidity in the axial direction, one end of which is connected to the operating portion and the other end of which is connected to the insertion port, and the release wire is inserted in the operating portion. Function to guide the elbow member.
The remote control type drainage plug device comprised from each above-mentioned member is constructed in the bathtub which is a tank body as follows.
First, the piping on the downstream side is connected and fixed to the discharge port of the elbow member by a method such as adhesion.
Next, the drainage port main body is inserted into the mounting hole of the bathtub, and the lower surface of the flange portion of the drainage port main body is brought into contact with the upper surface of the mounting hole peripheral edge. Further, the female screw of the elbow member is screwed into the male screw of the drainage port main body, and the peripheral edge of the mounting hole is held between the lower surface of the flange portion and the upper surface of the elbow member to fix the drainage port main body to the bath.
Next, the operation part is attached in the vicinity of the upper edge of the bathtub, and the guide pipe is connected to the operation part and the insertion port of the elbow member.
Next, the release wire is inserted from the operation unit side, and the distal end portion of the release wire, that is, the valve stem portion is disposed in the elbow tube through the operation unit, the guide tube, and the insertion port.
Next, using a jig or the like from the drainage port, the valve stem is pulled up above the drainage port, and the release wire tip portion is connected and fixed to the support member, and then the support member is fitted and fixed in the drainage port.
Further, the fitting portion of the valve member is fitted to the tip end of the valve stem portion to complete the construction of the remote-controlled drain valve device.
When using the remote control type drain valve device configured as described above, first, the remote control type drain valve device is lowered relative to the drain port, and the contact surface of the drain port main body abuts on the valve body portion The outlet is covered with the valve member and closed. At this time, the thrust lock mechanism of the operation unit is in a state where the fixing is released.
In this state, when the button portion of the operation portion is pushed and the inner wire is advanced to the valve member side and fixed by the thrust lock mechanism, the end portion of the inner wire on the valve member side, that is, the valve shaft portion It protrudes and it fixes in the state which the valve-shaft part and the valve member fitted to the valve-shaft part rose. Thus, since the valve member ascends, the contact surface and the valve body separate from each other, and the drainage port opens.
When drainage is accumulated in the bath, the drainage port is drained from the inside of the drainage port to the sewage side from the drainage port through the elbow member because the drainage port is opened.
From this state, the operation unit is operated to release the fixation of the thrust lock mechanism, and when the inner wire is retracted to the operation unit side, the push-up of the valve stem by the inner wire is completed and descends together with the valve member. As a result, the valve body abuts again on the contact surface, the valve member covers the drainage port, and the drainage port is closed.
Hereinafter, by repeating the above-mentioned operation, the drainage port can be opened and closed by remote control by the operation to the operation unit.
Moreover, as a remote control type drainage apparatus other than the said patent document 1, the remote control type drainage plug apparatus of patent document 2, etc. are known.

特許文献1に記載の遠隔操作式の排水装置では、インナーワイヤを前進させて遠隔操作用弁部材を押し上げる動作の動力は、操作部を押し込む排水装置の使用者の人力によるもので、人力によって、インナーワイヤを介し遠隔操作用弁部材を押し上げ、排水口を開口しているが、特許文献2に記載の遠隔操作式の排水装置では、インナーワイヤを前進動作させる動力として、電気によって動作するステッピングモーターを採用してなる。排水口を開口させる際は、ステッピングモーターの動力によってインナーワイヤを前進させてその先端が弁軸の下端を直接押し上げることで遠隔操作用弁部材を押し上げて排水口を開口させると共に、排水口を閉口させる際は、ステッピングモーターの動力によってインナーワイヤを後退させてその先端が弁軸の下端から離間して弁軸の支持を解除することで遠隔操作用弁部材を降下させて排水口を閉口させるように構成している。尚、排水口の開口状態、閉口状態は、モーターに通電を行って作動部を作動させない限り変化することは無く、排水口の開口又は閉口の状態を維持するために通電を行う必要は無い。このように構成することで、排水口の開閉操作に使用者の人力が不要となり、老人や身体障害者等、力の弱い人などでも容易に排水口の開閉作業が可能な構造としている。
特開2002−88853号公報 特開2001−311196号公報
In the remote control drainage device described in Patent Document 1, the power of the operation of moving the inner wire forward to push up the remote control valve member is by the manual power of the user of the drainage device pushing the operation unit, by the human power, Although the remote control valve member is pushed up through the inner wire and the drainage port is opened, in the remote control drainage device described in Patent Document 2, a stepping motor operated by electricity as power for moving the inner wire forward is used. Will be adopted. When the drainage port is opened, the inner wire is advanced by the power of the stepping motor and its tip directly pushes up the lower end of the valve shaft to push up the remote control valve member to open the drainage port and close the drainage port. When making it possible, the power of the stepping motor is used to retract the inner wire and its tip is separated from the lower end of the valve stem to release the support of the valve stem so as to lower the remote control valve member and close the drainage port. It is composed of The opening state and the closing state of the drainage port do not change unless the motor is energized to operate the actuating part, and there is no need to conduct the electricity in order to maintain the opening or closing state of the drainage port. By this configuration, the user's manual power is not required for the opening and closing operation of the drainage port, and even a weak person such as an elderly person or a physically disabled person can easily open and close the drainage port.
JP 2002-88853 A JP 2001-311196 A

上記のように構成した、従来の遠隔操作式排水栓装置には、以下のような問題点があった。
1.上記遠隔操作式排水栓装置においては、排水口の開閉を、インナーワイヤの進後に応じて弁部材を上下動させることによって行っている。しかし、弁部材が降下した際に、当接面に弁部材を当接させるためには、各部材の高さ位置を設計段階において管理する必要があり、設計が不適切だと、弁部材を降下させても、弁部材と当接面が当接する前に降下の下限に達してしまい、弁部材と当接面が当接せず、排水口が閉口できなくなる場合がある。弁部材を開口させるために上昇させる場合も同様で、設計が不適切であると、弁部材を上昇させる際に充分に上昇させることができず、弁体と当接面との離間の幅が狭く、排水性能が著しく悪くなる場合がある。
また、上記のように各部材の高さ位置を設計段階において管理する必要があるため、ある製品の部材を、高さ幅が異なる他の製品の同じ部材に転用することができない場合がある、という問題がある。例えば特許文献1の遠隔操作式排水栓装置において、排水口本体の全高を5ミリメートル薄くし、それに合わせて排水口内部の突起部の高さ位置も当接面に対して5ミリメートル分幅狭にした排水口本体を新しく製造した場合、従来の弁部材や支持部材をそのまま使用すると、突起部の高さ位置を当接面に対して5ミリメートル分幅狭にしたため、排水口の閉口時、弁部材と当接面が適切に当接せず、隙間を生じ、漏水が生じる場合がある。このため、排水口本体の高さ幅の変更に合わせて、支持部材又は弁部材の形状を変更した製品を新たに作成しなければならない。
このように、部材の高さ幅を変化させた場合、製品ごとに専用の部材を作成し直す必要があった。
2.当接面に弁体部が当接しても、弁体部と当接面の当接の圧力が弱いと、当接箇所から漏水が発生する場合がある。弁体部と当接面の当接の圧力を増す方法としては、弁部材の重量を増すことや、インナーワイヤに戻りスプリング等の弾性素材を備えて、弁軸部に下方に向かう付勢を行う、等があるが、当接部分の面積や弁軸部の傾きなど状態等によって当接の圧力は変化するため、必ずしも安定して当接箇所からの漏水の発生を防止することができるとは限らなかった。
本発明は上記問題点に鑑み発明されたものであって、遠隔操作式排水栓装置において、槽体の厚みや遠隔操作式排水栓装置の各部材の高さ寸法に影響なく、排水口を開閉することができ、また、排水口を閉口した際の止水も、単に弁部材を降下させただけの場合以上に確実に行うことを可能とする、遠隔操作式排水栓装置を提供するものである。
The conventional remote-controlled drainage tap device configured as described above has the following problems.
1. In the above-mentioned remote control type drain plug device, the drain port is opened and closed by moving the valve member up and down according to the movement of the inner wire. However, in order to bring the valve member into contact with the contact surface when the valve member is lowered, it is necessary to control the height position of each member at the design stage, and if the design is inappropriate, the valve member Even if it is lowered, the lower limit of the descent is reached before the valve member and the abutment surface abut, and the valve member and the abutment surface may not abut and the drainage port may not be closed. Similarly, when raising the valve member to open the valve member, if the design is improper, the valve member can not be raised sufficiently when raising it, and the width of the gap between the valve body and the contact surface is It may be narrow and drainage performance may deteriorate significantly.
In addition, since it is necessary to control the height position of each member at the design stage as described above, the members of one product may not be diverted to the same member of another product having a different height width. There is a problem of For example, in the remote-controlled drainage device of Patent Document 1, the total height of the drainage body is reduced by 5 mm, and the height position of the projection inside the drainage hole is narrowed by 5 mm with respect to the contact surface accordingly When a new outlet body is manufactured newly, if the conventional valve member and support member are used as they are, the height position of the projection is narrowed by 5 mm with respect to the contact surface, so when the outlet is closed, the valve The member and the contact surface do not contact properly, which may create a gap and cause water leakage. Therefore, it is necessary to newly create a product in which the shape of the support member or the valve member is changed in accordance with the change of the height width of the outlet body.
As described above, when the height width of the member is changed, it is necessary to create a dedicated member for each product.
2. Even if the valve body portion abuts on the abutting surface, if the pressure of the abutment between the valve body portion and the abutting surface is weak, water leakage may occur from the abutting portion. As a method of increasing the pressure of contact between the valve body portion and the contact surface, the weight of the valve member may be increased, or the inner wire may be provided with an elastic material such as a return spring to urge the valve shaft downward. Although the pressure of the contact changes depending on the area of the contact portion, the inclination of the valve stem, etc., the occurrence of water leakage from the contact point can be always prevented stably. Was not limited.
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and in the remote control drainage device, the drainage port is opened and closed without affecting the thickness of the tank body and the height dimension of each member of the remote control drainage device. The invention also provides a remote-controlled drain valve device that can be performed more reliably than in the case where the valve member is merely lowered, even when the drainage port is closed. is there.

請求項1に記載の本発明は、槽体に開口した排水口と、排水口の閉口時に弁部材と当接して排水口を水密的に閉口する当接面と、上下動により排水口を開閉する弁部材と、該弁部材を動力により上下動させる作動部と、作動部の動作を制御して、弁部材による排水口の開閉を操作する操作部と、からなる遠隔操作式排水栓装置において、弁部材が上昇して排水口を開口した状態から、操作部に閉口を行う操作を行い、弁部材を降下させて排水口を閉口する際に、弁部材の状態を検出する検出機構を備え、作動部が、弁部材が当接面に当接して排水口を閉口したことを、検出機構が検出するまでは弁部材の降下を継続し、検出機構が排水口を閉口した状態を検出した時に弁部材の降下を停止してその状態を維持するように構成し、弁部材を降下させ排水口を閉口する際に、検出機構によって弁部材が当接面と当接する圧力を測定し、検出機構によって測定された圧力が、
排水口を水密的に閉口するために必要な値として設定した値を超えたときに弁部材が排水口を閉口した状態として判断し、弁部材の降下を停止してその状態を維持するように構成したことを特徴とする、遠隔操作式排水栓装置である。
尚、ここでいう「当接面」とは、槽体底面上の、排水口を閉口するために弁部材と水密的に当接する面部分を指し示すものであって、例えば平坦面など特定の構成を備えなければ弁部材と当接しても当接面に該当しない、ということは無い。
The present invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that the drainage port opened in the tank body, the contact surface which contacts the valve member when the drainage port is closed to close the drainage port in a watertight manner, and opens and closes the drainage port by vertical movement. A remotely operated drain valve device comprising a valve member for moving the valve member, an operating portion for vertically moving the valve member, and an operating portion for controlling the opening and closing of the drain port by the valve member by controlling the operation of the operating portion; When the valve member is lifted and the drainage port is opened, the operation portion is closed to perform the closing operation, and when the valve member is lowered to close the drainage port, the detection mechanism for detecting the state of the valve member is provided. , The valve member continued to descend until the detection mechanism detects that the valve member abuts on the contact surface and the drainage port is closed, and the detection mechanism detects the state in which the drainage port is closed. sometimes stop the descent of the valve member configured to maintain the state, lowering the valve member When closing the allowed discharge port, the valve member by the detection mechanism measures the contact surface and pressure in contact, as measured by the detection mechanism pressure,
When it exceeds the value set as a value necessary for closing the outlet in a watertight manner, it is judged that the valve member has closed the outlet, and the descent of the valve member is stopped and the state is maintained. It is a remote control type drain valve device characterized by having constituted .
The term "contact surface" as used herein refers to a surface portion on the bottom surface of the tank body that contacts the valve member in a watertight manner in order to close the drainage port. If it does not have a contact with the valve member, it does not correspond to the contact surface.

請求項2に記載の本発明は、槽体に開口した排水口と、排水口の閉口時に弁部材と当接して排水口を水密的に閉口する当接面と、上下動により排水口を開閉する弁部材と、該弁部材を動力により上下動させる作動部と、作動部の動作を制御して、弁部材による排水口の開閉を操作する操作部と、からなる遠隔操作式排水栓装置において、弁部材が上昇して排水口を開口した状態から、操作部に閉口を行う操作を行い、弁部材を降下させて排水口を閉口する際に、弁部材の状態を検出する検出機構を備え、作動部が、弁部材が当接面に当接して排水口を閉口したことを、検出機構が検出するまでは弁部材の降下を継続し、検出機構が排水口を閉口した状態を検出した時に弁部材の降下を停止してその状態を維持するように構成し、事前に排水口の閉口時に弁部材と当接面とが当接する面積を測定しておき、弁部材を降下させ排水口を閉口する際に、弁部材を降下させる応力を測定し、事前に測定した弁部材と当接面とが当接する面積と、測定された弁部材を降下させる応力とから、弁部材と当接面とが当接する圧力を演算し、上記演算された弁部材と当接面とが当接する圧力が、排水口を水密的に閉口するために必要な値として設定した値を超えたときに弁部材が排水口を閉口した状態として判断し、弁部材の降下を停止してその状態を維持するように構成したことを特徴とする、遠隔操作式排水栓装置である。
The present invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the drainage port opened in the tank body, the contact surface which contacts the valve member when the drainage port is closed to close the drainage port in a watertight manner, and opens and closes the drainage port by vertical movement. A remotely operated drain valve device comprising a valve member for moving the valve member, an operating portion for vertically moving the valve member, and an operating portion for controlling the opening and closing of the drain port by the valve member by controlling the operation of the operating portion; When the valve member is lifted and the drainage port is opened, the operation portion is closed to perform the closing operation, and when the valve member is lowered to close the drainage port, the detection mechanism for detecting the state of the valve member is provided. , The valve member continued to descend until the detection mechanism detects that the valve member abuts on the contact surface and the drainage port is closed, and the detection mechanism detects the state in which the drainage port is closed. When stopping the lowering of the valve member to maintain its state, pre-discharge outlet The area of contact between the valve member and the contact surface at the time of closing is measured, and the stress for lowering the valve member is measured when the valve member is lowered and the drain port is closed. The pressure at which the valve member and the abutting surface abut is calculated from the area in which the abutting surface abuts and the measured stress for lowering the valve member, and the calculated valve member abuts the surface. When the pressure exceeds the value set as the value necessary for closing the outlet in a watertight manner, it is judged that the valve member has closed the outlet, and the descent of the valve member is stopped and maintained It is comprised so that it may be, It is a remote control type drain valve apparatus.

請求項3に記載の本発明は、上記遠隔操作式排水栓装置において、排水口を閉口状態から開口する際は、弁部材を閉口状態より事前に設定した任意の高さ幅だけ上昇させることで、排水口の開口を行うことを特徴とする、段落0005又は0006に記載の遠隔操作式排水栓装置である。
The present invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that, in the above-mentioned remote control type drainage plug device, when the drainage port is opened from the closing state, the valve member is raised by any height width set in advance from the closing state. A remote controlled drainage device according to paragraph 0005 or 0006, characterized in that the opening of the drainage port is performed .

請求項4に記載の本発明は、上記遠隔操作式排水栓装置において、排水口の開口時の弁部材に、通常の使用において生じる荷重を超える荷重が加えられた場合に、弁部材を降下させて遠隔操作式排水栓装置の破損を防ぐショックアブソーバーを備え、該ショックアブソーバーによる弁部材の降下可能な高さ幅が、少なくとも上記弁部材を閉口状態から開口状態とするために任意に設定した、弁部材の上昇の高さ幅以上であることを特徴とする、段落0007に記載の遠隔操作式排水栓装置である。
The present invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that, in the above-mentioned remote-controlled drain valve device, the valve member is lowered when a load exceeding the load generated in normal use is applied to the valve member at the time of opening the drain. A shock absorber for preventing breakage of the remotely operated drain valve device, wherein the descent height width of the valve member by the shock absorber is arbitrarily set to at least open the valve member from the closed state; The remote-controlled flush stop device according to paragraph 0007, which is equal to or greater than the height width of the elevation of the valve member .

請求項5に記載の本発明は、上記遠隔操作式排水栓装置において、施工完了時、作動部が、槽体の下面に対して定まった高さ幅で取り付けられていることを特徴とする、段落0005乃至段落0008のいずれか一つに記載の遠隔操作式排水栓装置である。
The present invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that, in the above-mentioned remote control type drain valve device, when the construction is completed, the operating portion is attached with a fixed height width to the lower surface of the tank body. It is a remote control type drain valve device according to any one of paragraphs 0005 to 0008 .

請求項1に記載の本発明では、遠隔操作式排水栓装置において、
弁部材を動力により上下動させる作動部と、排水口の閉口時に弁部材が当接面に当接した状態を検出する検出機構を備え、作動部が、弁部材が当接面に当接して排水口を閉口したことを、検出機構が検出するまでは弁部材の降下を継続し、検出機構が排水口を閉口した状態を検出した時に弁部材の降下を停止してその状態を維持するように構成したことで、弁部材の降下の幅に関係なく、常に確実に弁部材が当接面に当接した状態にて排水口を閉口することができるようになった。また、排水口の閉口の完了は、「弁部材が当接面に当接し、排水口を閉口したことを検知すること」によって行われ、「弁部材の高さ位置」や「弁部材の昇降の幅」は、排水口の閉口の完了の確認には何ら影響を生じない。このため、高さ方向の寸法が変化した部材を使用しても、何ら支障なく使用することができる。
請求項3に記載の本発明では、排水口を開口する際の具体的な手順を明確にすることができた。本発明では、排水口の開閉を、作動部に対する高さ位置で判断する構成ではないため、このような「閉口時に対する相対的な高さ」で開口状態を管理する方法が好適である。
請求項4に記載の本発明では、遠隔操作式排水栓装置の破損を防止するショックアブソーバーの構成を明確にすることができた。本発明では、排水口の開口時における、弁部材の作動部に対する高さ位置を管理する構成ではないため、このような「閉口時に対する開口時の弁部材の高さ幅」を基準にショックアブソーバーを設計すると好適である。
請求項1、請求項2に記載の本発明では、検出機構が排水口を閉口した状態を検出する方法の具体例を示すことができた。特にこの請求項1、請求項2に記載の構成では、部材と当接面との当接の圧力を検出することで排水口の閉口を判断する構成であり、単に弁部材と当接面とが「当接」したことのみを持って「排水口を閉口」したと判断する構成ではないため、排水口の閉口時に漏水を確実に防止することができる。詳述すると、弁部材と当接面とが当接した状態であっても、弁部材と当接面との当接の圧力が低いと、槽体内の排水が漏水する場合がある。つまり、「弁部材と当接面とが当接」しただけでは、「漏水などが生じないように排水口を閉口」したとするには不十分な場合がある。これに対し、請求項1、請求項2に記載の本発明では、「弁部材と当接面とが当接」した上で、更に「弁部材と当接面との当接の圧力が、排水口を水密的に閉口するために必要な圧力を超えている」状態をもって「排水口を閉口」した状態とすることで、確実に「漏水などが生じない」構成とした、ということができる。
また、本発明は、作動部と当接面との高さ位置の関係が、排水口の開閉に影響する従来例と異なり、作動部と当接面との高さ位置の関係が厚みの異なる槽体に取り付ける等して変化しても、排水口の開閉に何ら問題が生じない。このため、請求項5に記載した、施工完了時、作動部が、槽体の下面に対して定まった高さ幅で取り付けた場合、つまり槽体の厚み等によって当接面と作動部の高さ位置の関係が変化する場合でも、好適に使用することができる。



In the present invention according to claim 1, in the remote control type drain valve device,
The actuating member is provided with an operating portion for moving the valve member up and down by power and a detection mechanism for detecting a state in which the valve member is in contact with the contact surface when the outlet is closed. The descent of the valve member is continued until the detection mechanism detects that the outlet is closed, and the descent of the valve member is stopped and the state is maintained when the detection mechanism detects the state where the outlet is closed. With this configuration, the drainage port can be closed with the valve member always in contact with the contact surface regardless of the descent width of the valve member. In addition, the closing of the outlet is completed by "detecting that the valve member abuts on the contact surface and closing the outlet", and the "height position of the valve member" or "lifting of the valve member""Width" does not have any effect on the confirmation of the closing of the outlet. For this reason, even if it uses the member from which the dimension of the height direction changed, it can be used without any trouble.
In the invention according to claim 3 , it is possible to clarify the specific procedure when opening the drainage port. In the present invention, since the opening and closing of the drainage port is not determined based on the height position with respect to the actuating portion, a method of managing the opening state with such “relative height with respect to closing time” is preferable.
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to clarify the configuration of the shock absorber for preventing the breakage of the remotely operated drainage device. In the present invention, since the height position of the valve member with respect to the actuating portion at the time of opening the drainage port is not managed, the shock absorber is based on such "height width of the valve member at the opening to closing time". It is preferable to design
In the present invention according to claims 1 and 2 , it was possible to show a specific example of the method for detecting the state in which the detection mechanism closes the drainage port. In particular, in the configuration according to claims 1 and 2 , the closing of the drainage port is determined by detecting the pressure of the abutment between the member and the abutment surface, and the valve member and the abutment surface are simply used. Since it is not the structure which judges that "the outlet was closed" only by having "contacted", it is possible to reliably prevent water leakage when the outlet is closed. More specifically, even if the valve member and the contact surface are in contact with each other, if the pressure of contact between the valve member and the contact surface is low, drainage in the tank body may leak. That is, it may not be sufficient to "close the drainage port so as not to cause water leakage" just by "contacting the valve member and the contact surface". On the other hand, in the present invention according to claim 1 and claim 2 , after "the valve member and the contact surface are in contact with each other", the pressure of the contact between the valve member and the contact surface is It is possible to say that "a water leak or the like does not occur" can be reliably configured by setting the "outlet closed" with the state where the pressure required to close the outlet in a watertight manner is exceeded. .
Further, in the present invention, the relationship between the height position of the actuating portion and the contact surface is different from that of the conventional example in which the opening and closing of the outlet is affected, and the height position of the actuating portion and the contact surface differs in thickness. Even if it changes by attaching to a tank body etc., there is no problem in opening and closing the drainage port. For this reason, when the working portion is attached at a fixed height width to the lower surface of the tank body at the completion of the construction described in claim 5 , that is, the height of the contact surface and the working portion depending on the thickness of the tank body Even when the relationship between the positions changes, it can be suitably used.



第一実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置の閉口状態を示す参考図である。It is a reference drawing showing the closing state of the remote control type drainage plug device of a first example. 第一実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置の開口状態を示す、排水口近傍の参考図である。It is a reference drawing of the drainage port neighborhood showing the opening state of the remote control type drainage plug device of a first example. 第一実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置の部材構成を示す参考図である。It is a reference drawing showing member composition of a remote control type drainage plug device of a first example. 第一実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置の、ショックアブソーバーが機能した状態を示す、排水口近傍の参考図である。It is a reference drawing of the drainage port neighborhood showing the state where the shock absorber functioned of the remote control type drainage plug device of the first example. 第二実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置の閉口状態を示す参考図である。It is a reference drawing showing the closing state of the remote control type drainage plug device of the 2nd example. 第二実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置の開口状態を示す、排水口近傍の参考図である。It is a reference drawing showing the open state of the remote control type flush valve device of the second embodiment, near the flush port. 第二実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置の部材構成を示す参考図である。It is a reference drawing showing member composition of a remote control type drainage plug device of the 2nd example. 第二実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置の、ショックアブソーバーが機能した状態を示す、排水口近傍の参考図である。It is a reference drawing of the drainage port vicinity which shows the state in which the shock absorber functioned of the remote control type drainage plug apparatus of 2nd Example.

以下に、本発明の第一実施例について、図面を参照しつつ説明する。
図1乃至図4に示した、本発明の第一実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置は、以下に記載する、槽体としての浴槽Bに施工される排水栓装置であって、以下に記載する、排水口本体6、弁部材3、作動部4、エルボ部材7、操作部5、等の部材より構成される。
浴槽Bは上方が開口した箱体であって、その底面に、排水口本体6を取り付けるための取付孔を備えてなる。
排水口本体6は略円筒形状を成す部材であって、その上端部分外周側には、側面方向に突出するフランジ部6aを設けると共に、フランジ部6aの下方であって本体部分の外側面には、雄ネジを螺刻してなり、その内部には排水口1を形成する。排水口1の上端の周縁には当接面2が形成されてなる。
弁部材3は、上記排水口1内に配置されて、排水口1の上端を閉口する部材であって、略円盤状にして、排水口本体6の排水口1を覆うことで排水口1を閉口する弁体部3aと、排水口1の閉口時に当接面2と水密的に当接する止水部材3bと、弁体部3aの下面中央に備えられた、回転ロックによって作動部4の弁軸部8と嵌合する嵌合部3cと、から構成される。尚、嵌合部3cには弁軸部8に設けられた第一の端子8aに接続される第一の接点3dが備えられてなる。
また、止水部材3bには当接面2との当接の圧力を検知する圧力センサーSが備えられ、施工完了時弁軸部8に嵌合部3cが嵌合した状態で、排水口1の閉口動作時の弁軸部8と止水部材3bの当接面2との間で生じている当接の圧力を検出し、データとして操作部5側に出力する。圧力センサーSを作動させるための通電と、圧力センサーSが検知した当接面2と止水部材3bとの当接の圧力のデータの送信は、弁部材3の嵌合部3cの第一の接点3dと、弁軸部8の第一の端子8aとの接続箇所を介して行われる。
作動部4は、エルボ部材7の収納部7cに収納されてエルボ部材7に接続固定される部材であって、ステッピングモーターと呼ばれる、回転数を制御できるモーターと、該モーターの回転によって昇降動作する弁軸部8と、エルボ部材7の第二の端子7aに接続される第二の接点4aと、から構成されてなる。
弁軸部8は二本の円筒形状の部材を上下に組み合わせて構成されてなり、バネ部材を利用したショックアブソーバーが組み込まれている。このショックアブソーバーは、浴槽B満水時の水圧による加重に対しては作動することは無いが、それ以上の荷重、具体的には人が踏むなどの部材の破損が生じる程度の荷重が生じた場合、上方の円筒部分が、下方の円筒部分内に収納されることで、排水口1開口時の弁部材3の上昇幅以上の降下幅、本実施例では15ミリメートル程度下降可能なように構成されている。モーターを作動させるための通電と、弁部材3から送られた圧力データの送信には、作動部4の第二の接点4aと、エルボ部材7の第二の端子7aとの接続箇所を介して行われる。
また、上記作動部4は、排水口1からエルボ部材7内に挿入し、作動部4の第二の接点4aと、エルボ部材7の第二の端子7aとを接続した上で、エルボ部材7に着脱自在に接続固定することができる。
エルボ部材7は、上方と側面とに他の配管との接続用の開口を備えた排水部材であって、上方の開口には排水口本体6の雄ネジと螺合する雌ネジを備え、側面には他の排水用の管体を接続するための排出口7bを備えてなる。また、底面部分には、排水口1からの作業によって作動部4を着脱自在に収納固定することが可能な収納部7cを備えてなる。尚、該収納部7cには作動部4に設けられた第二の端子7aに接続される第二の接点4aが備えられてなり、該第二の接点4aに接続された配線から、モーターを作動させるための通電と、弁部材3から送られた圧力データの操作部5への送信等が行われる。
操作部5は、浴槽Bの上縁近傍に配置されて、排水口1の開閉を操作する部材である。本実施例の操作部5は、コンセント等を利用して家庭用電源から電力の供給を受け、作動部4や圧力センサーS等に適宜通電を行うと共に、作動部4や圧力センサーS等の各部材を適宜動作させるための制御基板を備えてなる。
また、操作部5はタッチパネルを備えてなり、このタッチパネルに特定の操作を行うことで、排水口1の開閉及び後述する動作2を指示することができるように構成されてなる。タッチパネル部分は操作部5が取り付けられている浴槽Bの上縁近傍の面に段差なく面一となるように取り付けられ、また排水口1の開閉の状態を、発光の色調にて表示するように構成されてなる。
また、操作部5に備えられた制御基板からの通電の制御/データ送信などの制御によって、作動部4は少なくとも以下の4つの動作を行うことができる。
動作1.通電を止めることで、浴槽B内の水量、排水の流れなどにほぼ影響を受けることなく弁軸部8を現在の高さ位置で維持する。本実施例では、作動部4に組み込まれたギアの作用により、弁軸部8に対して応力を加えて弁軸部8を進退させることは、少なくとも浴槽Bや浴室の通常使用で生じる応力の範囲では不可能となっている。このため、通電を停止し、モーターを止めるだけで、弁部材3に加えられた応力・圧力等を維持することができる。
動作2.弁軸部8を最大の高さ位置まで突出させる。
動作3.圧力センサーSより得られた、弁部材3と当接面2との当接箇所の圧力の数値が、事前に設定された、止水完了とされる数値に達するまで、弁軸部8を降下させる。
動作4.排水口1の閉口時に、現在の高さ位置より、排水口1を開口させ好適に排水を行うのに必要な高さ幅だけ弁軸部8を現状より上昇させる。具体的には、この実施例では、動作4を指示された場合、弁軸部8が10ミリメートル上昇する。
これらの動作は、操作部5に事前に設定された操作を行うことで、操作に対応した動作を行う。
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The remote-controlled drain valve device according to the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 is a drain valve device constructed in a bathtub B as a tank body described below, which will be described below. It is comprised from members, such as the drainage port main body 6, the valve member 3, the action part 4, the elbow member 7, the operation part 5, etc.
The bathtub B is a box opened at the upper side, and is provided with a mounting hole for mounting the drainage port main body 6 on the bottom surface thereof.
The drainage port main body 6 is a member having a substantially cylindrical shape, and a flange portion 6a protruding in the side direction is provided on the outer peripheral side of the upper end portion, and is provided below the flange portion 6a and on the outer surface of the main body portion , The external thread is screwed, and the drainage port 1 is formed in the inside. An abutment surface 2 is formed on the periphery of the upper end of the drainage port 1.
The valve member 3 is a member which is disposed in the drainage port 1 and closes the upper end of the drainage port 1. The valve member 3 has a substantially disk shape and covers the drainage port 1 of the drainage port body 6. The valve body portion 3a to be closed, the water blocking member 3b watertightly contacting the contact surface 2 when the drain port 1 is closed, and the valve of the operation portion 4 provided at the center of the lower surface of the valve body portion 3a It is comprised from the fitting part 3c fitted with the axial part 8. FIG. The fitting portion 3c is provided with a first contact 3d connected to a first terminal 8a provided on the valve stem 8.
In addition, the water blocking member 3 b is provided with a pressure sensor S for detecting the pressure of contact with the contact surface 2, and the drainage port 1 is completed in a state where the fitting portion 3 c is fitted to the valve shaft 8 at the completion of construction. The pressure of the contact generated between the valve stem 8 and the contact surface 2 of the water blocking member 3b at the time of the closing operation of the valve opening is detected and output as data to the operation unit 5 side. The transmission of the data for energizing the pressure sensor S and the pressure data of the contact between the contact surface 2 and the water blocking member 3b detected by the pressure sensor S is the first operation of the fitting portion 3c of the valve member 3. It is performed via the connection point between the contact 3 d and the first terminal 8 a of the valve stem 8.
The actuating portion 4 is a member which is accommodated in the accommodation portion 7c of the elbow member 7 and fixedly connected to the elbow member 7. The actuating portion 4 is a motor called a stepping motor capable of controlling the rotational speed, and lifts and lowers by rotation of the motor. It consists of a valve stem portion 8 and a second contact 4 a connected to the second terminal 7 a of the elbow member 7.
The valve stem portion 8 is configured by combining two cylindrical members in the vertical direction, and a shock absorber using a spring member is incorporated. This shock absorber does not operate against the load due to the water pressure when the bathtub B is full, but a higher load, specifically, a load that causes damage to members such as a person stepping on it, occurs The upper cylindrical portion is housed in the lower cylindrical portion, so that the descent width more than the rising width of the valve member 3 at the time of opening the drainage port 1, in this embodiment, can be lowered by about 15 mm. ing. For energizing the motor and transmitting pressure data sent from the valve member 3, the connection point between the second contact 4 a of the operating unit 4 and the second terminal 7 a of the elbow member 7 is used. To be done.
Further, the actuating portion 4 is inserted into the elbow member 7 from the drainage port 1 and the second contact 4 a of the actuating portion 4 and the second terminal 7 a of the elbow member 7 are connected to each other. It can be detachably connected and fixed to the
The elbow member 7 is a drainage member provided with an opening for connection with another pipe at the upper side and the side, and the upper opening is provided with an internal thread screwed with the male screw of the drainage port body 6, Has an outlet 7b for connecting another drainage pipe. Further, the bottom surface portion is provided with a storage portion 7c capable of detachably storing and fixing the operating portion 4 by the operation from the drainage port 1. The housing portion 7c is provided with a second contact 4a connected to a second terminal 7a provided in the actuating portion 4, and a motor is connected from a wire connected to the second contact 4a. Energization for operation and transmission of pressure data sent from the valve member 3 to the operation unit 5 are performed.
The operation unit 5 is a member disposed in the vicinity of the upper edge of the bathtub B to operate the opening and closing of the drainage port 1. The operation unit 5 of the present embodiment receives supply of electric power from a household power source using an outlet or the like, appropriately energizes the operation unit 4 and the pressure sensor S, etc., and also operates the operation unit 4 and the pressure sensor S etc. A control board for operating the members appropriately is provided.
In addition, the operation unit 5 includes a touch panel, and by performing a specific operation on the touch panel, the opening and closing of the drainage port 1 and an operation 2 to be described later can be instructed. The touch panel portion is attached flush with the surface near the upper edge of the bathtub B to which the operation unit 5 is attached, and also displays the open / close state of the drainage port 1 with the color tone of light emission It is configured.
In addition, the operation unit 4 can perform at least the following four operations by control such as control of energization / transmission of data from a control board provided in the operation unit 5.
Operation 1. By stopping the energization, the valve stem 8 is maintained at the current height position substantially without being affected by the amount of water in the bathtub B, the flow of drainage, and the like. In the present embodiment, applying the stress to the valve stem portion 8 to move the valve stem portion 8 back and forth by the action of the gear incorporated in the working portion 4 is at least the stress generated in the normal use of the bathtub B and the bathroom. It is impossible in the range. Therefore, the stress, pressure and the like applied to the valve member 3 can be maintained only by stopping the energization and stopping the motor.
Operation 2. The valve stem 8 is protruded to the maximum height position.
Operation 3. The valve shaft portion 8 is lowered until the numerical value of the pressure at the contact point between the valve member 3 and the contact surface 2 obtained by the pressure sensor S reaches the preset value which is regarded as the water stop completion. Let
Operation 4. When the drainage port 1 is closed, the valve stem 8 is raised from the current height position by the height width required to open the drainage port 1 and drain properly from the current height position. Specifically, in this embodiment, when the operation 4 is instructed, the valve stem 8 is raised by 10 mm.
These operations perform operations corresponding to the operations by performing operations set in advance in the operation unit 5.

上記した各部材から構成された遠隔操作式の排水装置は、以下のようにして、槽体である浴槽Bに施工される。尚、特に詳述しないが、各部材の接続箇所や、一部電子機器等は、漏水等を生じないように、接着剤やパッキングなどを用いて水密的に接着/接続される。
まず、工場において、エルボ部材7の雄ネジを備えた開口から作動部4を挿入し、エルボ部材7の収納部7cに、作動部4を、作動部4の第二の接点4aと、エルボ部材7の第二の端子7aとが接続した上で接続固定する。
この状態にて各部材を施工現場に搬入する。
次に、エルボ部材7の排出口7bに、接着などの方法で、下流側の配管を接続固定した上で、浴槽Bの取付孔に排水口本体6を挿通し、排水口本体6のフランジ部6a下面を、取付孔周縁の上面に当接させる。
更にエルボ部材7の雌ネジを、排水口本体6の雄ネジに螺合させ、フランジ部6a下面とエルボ部材7上面とで取付孔周縁を挟持させて排水口本体6を浴槽Bに固定させる。
尚、エルボ部材7の高さ方向の取り付け位置は、上記のようにエルボ部材7を浴槽Bの底面下面に当接して取り付けられることで、浴槽Bの底面下面に対して定まった高さ位置に取り付けられることとなる。そして、作動部4は、該エルボ部材7に対して高さ方向を含め定まった位置に取り付けられてなるから、施工完了時、作動部4は槽体である浴槽Bの底面の下面に対して定まった高さ位置(高さ幅)で取り付けられていることとなる。一方、浴槽Bなど槽体の厚みは槽体ごとに異なるため、槽体の底面の上面側に対して定まった高さ位置となる当接面2から作動部4までの高さ幅は、槽体毎の槽体の厚みの違いによって異なることとなる。
次に、浴槽Bの上縁近傍に操作部5を取り付け、操作部5とエルボ部材7の第二の端子7aの間を配線にて接続する。これにより、操作部5から作動部4に通電が可能となり、また弁部材3から操作部5に弁部材3からの圧力データの送信や、操作部5から作動部4の動作の制御を行うためのデジタル化されたデータを送信するなど、圧力データや操作用データの送受信を行うことができる。
更に、弁部材3の嵌合部3cの第一の接点3dと、弁軸部8の第一の端子8aとが接続するようにして、弁軸部8に弁部材3の嵌合部3cを嵌合させ、本実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置の施工が完了する。
尚、この弁部材3と弁軸部8との嵌合接続の際に、弁軸部8が排水口1から充分に突出しておらず、嵌合接続の作業が困難な場合には、操作部5に操作を加え、段落0013の動作2の動作を行い、弁軸部8を排水口1に対して充分に突出させることで、嵌合接続が可能となる。
以上のようにして、本実施例の遠隔操作式の排水装置の施工が完了する。
The remote control type drainage apparatus comprised from each above-described member is constructed by the bathtub B which is a tank body as follows. Although not described in detail, the connection points of the respective members, and some electronic devices and the like are adhered / connected in a watertight manner using an adhesive, packing or the like so as not to cause water leakage and the like.
First, at the factory, the actuating portion 4 is inserted from the opening provided with the male screw of the elbow member 7, the actuating portion 4 is inserted into the storage portion 7c of the elbow member 7, the second contact 4a of the actuating portion 4 and the elbow member After the second terminal 7a of 7 is connected, the connection is fixed.
In this state, each member is carried to the construction site.
Next, after connecting and fixing the piping on the downstream side to the discharge port 7b of the elbow member 7 by bonding or the like, the drainage port main body 6 is inserted into the mounting hole of the bathtub B, and the flange portion of the drainage port main body 6 6a lower surface is brought into contact with the upper surface of the mounting hole rim.
Further, the female screw of the elbow member 7 is screwed into the male screw of the drainage port main body 6, and the peripheral edge of the mounting hole is held between the lower surface of the flange portion 6a and the upper surface of the elbow member 7 to fix the drainage port main body 6 to the tub B.
The attachment position of the elbow member 7 in the height direction is fixed to the bottom surface of the bathtub B by attaching the elbow member 7 to the bottom surface of the bathtub B as described above. It will be attached. And since the operation part 4 is attached to the elbow member 7 at a fixed position including the height direction, when the construction is completed, the operation part 4 is against the lower surface of the bottom of the bathtub B which is a tank body. It will be attached at a fixed height position (height width). On the other hand, since the thickness of the tank body such as the bathtub B is different for each tank body, the height width from the contact surface 2 to the working part 4 which is a fixed height position with respect to the upper surface side of the bottom surface of the tank body is It will differ depending on the difference in thickness of the tank body from body to body.
Next, the operation unit 5 is attached near the upper edge of the bathtub B, and the operation unit 5 and the second terminal 7 a of the elbow member 7 are connected by wiring. As a result, it becomes possible to energize the operation unit 4 from the operation unit 5 and to transmit pressure data from the valve member 3 to the operation unit 5 from the valve member 3 and control the operation of the operation unit 4 from the operation unit 5 The transmission and reception of pressure data and operation data can be performed by transmitting digitized data.
Furthermore, the first contact 3 d of the fitting portion 3 c of the valve member 3 and the first terminal 8 a of the valve stem 8 are connected to each other, and the fitting portion 3 c of the valve member 3 is connected to the valve stem 8. The fitting is completed, and the construction of the remote-controlled drainage device of this embodiment is completed.
When the valve stem portion 8 does not project sufficiently from the drain port 1 when the valve member 3 and the valve stem portion 8 are fitted and connected, the operation portion may be difficult. By adding the operation to 5 and performing the operation 2 of paragraph 0013 to sufficiently project the valve stem portion 8 with respect to the drainage port 1, the fitting connection becomes possible.
As described above, the construction of the remote control drainage device of the present embodiment is completed.

以下に、上記第一実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置の動作について説明する。
上記第一実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置を使用する場合、図1に示したように、まず操作部5に操作を加えて排水口1を閉口した状態とする。
この状態より操作部5に排水口1の開口を指示する操作を行うと、作動部4は、排水口1を閉口して静止した状態より、10ミリメートル分、弁軸部8を上昇させるようにモーターを作動させる。
前述のように、作動部4に組み込まれているモーターは、ステッピングモーターと呼ばれる、回転数を制御できるモーターであるため、事前にモーター1回転あたりの弁軸部8の昇降高さを入力し、演算させることで、排水口1を閉口した静止状態から弁軸部8を過不足なく10ミリメートル分上昇させ、図2に示した状態とし、その状態を維持して再度静止させることができる(弁部材3が当接面2から離間していることは、弁部材3の圧力センサーSが当接の圧力が失われ、検知しなくなることで確認することができる)。また、本実施例では、作動部4に組み込まれたギアの作用により、モーター等に通電を行わなくとも、弁軸部8及び弁軸部8と嵌合する弁部材3は作動が停止した状態、この場合であれは弁軸部8が上昇した状態を維持することができる。
このようにして弁部材3が上昇し、当接面2と止水部材3bが離間することで、排水口1を開口することができる。浴槽B内に排水(風呂水)が溜まっていた場合、排水口1から、排水口本体6内部、エルボ部材7内部を介し、排出口7bより下水側の配管に排出することができる。
この状態より操作部5に排水口1の閉口を指示する操作を行うと、作動部4は、弁軸部8と弁軸部8に嵌合している弁部材3を降下させる。弁軸部8が充分に降下し、弁部材3の止水部材3bと、排水口本体6の当接面2とが当接すると、圧力センサーSが止水部材3bと当接面2の当接の圧力を検知する。止水部材3bと当接面2とが当接しても、圧力センサーSが検出する両者の当接の圧力が事前に設定された、水密性を確保するための値に達するまでは、弁軸部8が降下を継続し、当然に止水部材3bと当接面2との当接の圧力も上昇を続ける。圧力センサーSが検知した値が、事前に設定した、水密性を確保するための値を超えると、作動部4はモーターへの通電を終了させる。排水口1の開口時と同様に、作動部4に組み込まれたギアの作用により、モーター等に通電を行わなくとも、弁軸部8及び弁軸部8と嵌合する弁部材3は作動が停止した状態を維持する。この場合であれば、止水部材3bと当接面2との当接の圧力が、事前に設定した、水密性を確保するための値を超えた上で、弁部材3が排水口1を閉口した状態を維持することができる。
このように、単に「排水口1が弁部材3によって閉口した」というだけではなく、「止水部材3bと当接面2との当接の圧力が、事前に設定した、水密性を確保するための値を超えた上で排水口1が弁部材3によって閉口した」ことによって、弁部材3と当接面2との当接の圧力が不足して弁部材3と当接面2との間から漏水が発生することなく、確実に漏水の発生を防止することができる。
また、本実施例では、排水口1の閉口には、当接面2から作動部4までの高さ幅に関係無く、弁部材3と当接面2との当接の状態を検知機構である圧力センサーSにより検知する構成であるため、段落0014に記載したように、当接面2から作動部4までの高さ幅が浴槽Bごとに異なる構成であっても、何ら支障なく排水口1の開閉を行うことができる。
以後、上記操作を繰りかえすことで、遠隔操作により、排水口1を自在に開閉することができる。
Hereinafter, the operation of the remotely-controlled flush drain apparatus according to the first embodiment will be described.
In the case of using the remote-controlled drainage device according to the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, first, the operation unit 5 is operated to make the drainage port 1 closed.
From this state, when the operation of instructing the opening of the drainage port 1 to the operation unit 5 is performed, the operating unit 4 raises the valve stem 8 by 10 mm from the state of closing the drainage port 1 and standing still. Operate the motor.
As described above, since the motor incorporated in the working unit 4 is a motor called a stepping motor that can control the number of rotations, the elevation height of the valve stem 8 per motor rotation is input in advance, By computing, the valve stem 8 is raised by 10 mm without excess and deficiency from the stationary state in which the drainage port 1 is closed, and the state shown in FIG. The fact that the member 3 is separated from the contact surface 2 can be confirmed by the pressure sensor S of the valve member 3 losing the contact pressure and not detecting it. Further, in the present embodiment, the valve shaft 8 and the valve member 3 fitted with the valve shaft 8 are not in operation even if the motor etc. is not energized by the action of the gear incorporated in the actuating portion 4. In this case, the valve stem 8 can be maintained in the raised state.
Thus, the drain port 1 can be opened by the valve member 3 moving up and the contact surface 2 and the water blocking member 3b separating from each other. When drainage (bath water) is accumulated in the bathtub B, it can be discharged from the drainage port 1 to the piping on the sewage side from the drainage port 7 b via the inside of the drainage port main body 6 and the inside of the elbow member 7.
From this state, when the operation for instructing the closing of the drainage port 1 to the operation unit 5 is performed, the actuating unit 4 lowers the valve stem 8 and the valve member 3 fitted to the valve stem 8. When the valve stem portion 8 is fully lowered and the water blocking member 3b of the valve member 3 abuts on the contact surface 2 of the outlet body 6, the pressure sensor S detects the contact between the water blocking member 3b and the contact surface 2 Detect contact pressure. Even if the water blocking member 3b abuts on the contact surface 2, the valve shaft is until the pressure of the contact between the two detected by the pressure sensor S reaches a preset value for securing water tightness. The portion 8 continues to descend, and naturally the pressure of the abutment between the water blocking member 3b and the abutment surface 2 also continues to rise. When the value detected by the pressure sensor S exceeds the value set in advance for securing the water tightness, the operation unit 4 terminates the energization to the motor. As with the opening of the drainage port 1, the valve incorporated in the valve stem 8 and the valve stem 8 is operated by the action of the gear incorporated in the actuating part 4 without energizing the motor etc. Keep it stopped. In this case, after the pressure of the contact between the water blocking member 3b and the contact surface 2 exceeds the preset value for securing the water tightness, the valve member 3 drains the drainage port 1 The closed state can be maintained.
As described above, not only "the drainage port 1 is closed by the valve member 3" but also "the pressure of the contact between the water blocking member 3b and the contact surface 2 set in advance, ensures water tightness". Therefore, the pressure of contact between the valve member 3 and the contact surface 2 is insufficient due to the fact that the drainage port 1 is closed by the valve member 3 after exceeding the value for the valve member 3 and the contact surface 2 The occurrence of water leakage can be reliably prevented without the occurrence of water leakage from between.
Further, in the present embodiment, the closing state of the drainage port 1 has a state where the contact state between the valve member 3 and the contact surface 2 is detected by the detection mechanism regardless of the height width from the contact surface 2 to the actuating portion 4. Since the pressure sensor S detects the pressure, as described in paragraph 0014, even if the height width from the contact surface 2 to the actuating portion 4 is different for each bathtub B, the drainage port does not have any problem. 1 can be opened and closed.
Thereafter, the drainage port 1 can be freely opened and closed by remote control by repeating the above operation.

上記第一実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置において、排水口1が開口した状態、即ち弁軸部8と弁部材3とが上昇した状態の時に、浴槽Bの使用者が誤って弁部材3を踏むなどして弁軸部8等に通常の使用を超える応力が作用した場合、弁軸部8のショックアブソーバーが作用し、作動部4が動作することのないまま、弁軸部8が縮小し、一時的に図4に示したように、弁部材3が排水口本体6の当接面2に当接する位置まで弁部材3が降下して、弁軸部8及び弁部材3が破損することを防止する。
ショックアブソーバーの縮小幅は15ミリメートルであり、排水口1を開口させるための弁軸部8の上昇幅である10ミリメートルを超えているため、確実に弁部材3が排水口本体6の当接面2に当接する位置まで弁部材3が降下させることができ、部材の破損を防止することができる。
In the remote control type drain valve device according to the first embodiment, the user of the bathtub B accidentally makes the valve member 3 when the drain port 1 is opened, that is, when the valve stem 8 and the valve member 3 are lifted. When stress exceeding normal use acts on the valve stem 8 etc. by stepping on the valve stem portion, etc., the shock absorber of the valve stem 8 acts and the valve stem 8 shrinks without the actuating portion 4 operating. Temporarily, as shown in FIG. 4, the valve member 3 is lowered to a position where the valve member 3 abuts on the contact surface 2 of the outlet body 6, and the valve stem 8 and the valve member 3 are damaged. To prevent that.
The reduced width of the shock absorber is 15 mm and exceeds 10 mm, which is the rising width of the valve stem 8 for opening the outlet 1, so that the valve member 3 reliably contacts the outlet 6 The valve member 3 can be lowered to a position where it abuts on 2 and damage to the member can be prevented.

上記遠隔操作式排水栓装置において、作動部4に何らかの故障が発生した場合、弁軸部8から弁部材3を外した上で、排水口1から作動部4とエルボ部材7の接続固定を解除し、排水口1から故障した作動部4を取り出し、更に新しい作動部4を改めて排水口1からエルボ部材7内部に挿通し、作動部4の第二の接点4aと、エルボ部材7の第二の端子7aとが接続した上で接続固定する。更に、弁部材3の嵌合部3cの第一の接点3dと、弁軸部8の第一の端子8aとが接続するようにして、弁軸部8に弁部材3の嵌合部3cを嵌合させて、遠隔操作式排水栓装置に発生した故障を修理することができる。   In the above-mentioned remote control type drain valve device, when any failure occurs in the operating portion 4, after removing the valve member 3 from the valve stem portion 8, release the connection and fixation of the operating portion 4 and the elbow member 7 from the drain port 1. Take out the malfunctioning operating part 4 from the drainage port 1 and further insert a new operating part 4 again from the drainage port 1 into the inside of the elbow member 7, and the second contact 4 a of the operating part 4 and the second contact of the elbow member 7 After connection with the terminal 7a of the terminal, the connection is fixed. Furthermore, the first contact 3 d of the fitting portion 3 c of the valve member 3 and the first terminal 8 a of the valve stem 8 are connected to each other, and the fitting portion 3 c of the valve member 3 is connected to the valve stem 8. It can be fitted to repair a fault that has occurred in the remotely operated drainage device.

上記第一実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置は、前述のように、排水口1の閉口時には圧力センサーSの検出した値を基準として閉口を行い、排水口1の開口時には、排水口1の閉口時の状態を基準として弁部材3を上昇させる高さ幅を判断するため、作動部4を、当接面2を有する部材以外(本実施例では、当接面2を有する排水口本体6ではなくエルボ部材7)に配置し、当接面2と作動部4との高さ位置の関係が、浴槽毎に異なる浴槽Bの取付孔の周縁の厚みによって、浴槽毎に変化しても、何ら調整など行う必要無く、支障なく排水口1の開閉操作を行うことができる。   As described above, the remote-control type drainage plug device of the first embodiment performs closing based on the value detected by the pressure sensor S when the drainage port 1 is closed, and when the drainage port 1 is open, the drainage port 1 In order to determine the height width for raising the valve member 3 based on the closed state, the actuating portion 4 is a member other than the member having the contact surface 2 (in the present embodiment, the outlet main body 6 having the contact surface 2 If the relationship between the height position of the contact surface 2 and the actuating portion 4 varies with the thickness of the peripheral edge of the mounting hole of the bathtub B, which differs from one bathtub to the other, the The drainage port 1 can be opened and closed without any adjustment and without any trouble.

次に、本発明の第二実施例について、図面を参照しつつ説明する。
図5乃至図8に示した、本発明の第二実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置は、以下に記載する、槽体としての浴槽Bに施工される排水栓装置であって、以下に記載する、弁部材3、作動部4、エルボ部材7、操作部5、等の部材より構成される。
浴槽Bは上方が開口した箱体であって、その底面に、浴槽B内部の排水を行う為の排水口1を備え、また排水口1近傍であって底面裏側(下側)に、エルボ部材7を取り付けるための、底面視排水口1に同心円を成す円形形状の、下面が平坦な台座部9を備えてなる。
該台座部9には、排水口1の周縁から下方に向かって円筒状の円筒部9aが垂下されてなり、また浴槽B底面裏側(下側)に四か所、ビスを利用して後述するエルボ部材7を取り付け固定するためのビス穴を設けてなる。また、排水口1の上端周縁には当接面2が形成されてなる。
弁部材3は、上記排水口1内に配置されて、排水口1の上端を閉口する部材であって、略円盤状にして、排水口本体6の排水口1を覆うことで排水口1を閉口する弁体部3aと、排水口1の閉口時に当接面2と水密的に当接する止水部材3bと、弁体部3aの下面中央に備えられた、回転ロックによって作動部4の弁軸部8と嵌合する嵌合部3cと、から構成される。
作動部4は、エルボ部材7の収納部7cに収納されてエルボ部材7に接続固定される部材であって、ステッピングモーターと呼ばれる、回転数を制御できるモーターと、該モーターの回転によって昇降動作する弁軸部8と、エルボ部材7の第二の端子7aに接続される第二の接点4aと、から構成されてなる。
弁軸部8は、二本の円筒形状の部材を上下に組み合わせて構成されてなり、バネ部材を利用したショックアブソーバーが組み込まれている。このショックアブソーバーは、浴槽B満水時の水圧による加重に対しては作動することは無いが、それ以上の荷重、具体的には人が踏むなどの部材の破損が生じる程度の荷重が生じた場合、上方の円筒部分が、下方の円筒部分内に収納されることで、排水口1開口時の弁部材3の上昇幅以上の降下幅、本実施例では15ミリメートル程度下降可能なように構成されている。
作動部4のモーターを作動させるための通電には、作動部4の第二の接点4aと、エルボ部材7の第二の端子7aとの接続箇所を介して行われる。
また、上記作動部4は、排水口1からエルボ部材7内に挿入し、作動部4の第二の接点4aと、エルボ部材7の第二の端子7aとを接続した上で、エルボ部材7に着脱自在に接続固定することができる。
更に作動部4は、弁軸部8の降下時、即ち排水口1の閉口時に、弁軸部8を降下させる際の応力を検出する応力センサーを備えてなる。
エルボ部材7は、上方と側面とに他の配管との接続用の開口を備えた排水部材であって、上方の開口周縁には、外方向に突出するフランジ部6aを、側面には他の排水用の管体を接続するための排出口7bを、それぞれ備えてなる。フランジ部6aは台座部のビス穴に対応にした位置に貫通孔が設けられてなり、また上方の開口の内径は、台座部の円筒部の外径とほぼ合致し、円筒部を、エルボ部材7の上方の開口に挿通して位置決めのガイド構造、及び施工時の水密性を確保するための当たり面として利用することができる。
また、エルボ部材7の底面部分には、排水口1からの作業によって作動部4を着脱自在に収納固定することが可能な収納部7cを備えてなる。尚、該収納部7cには作動部4に設けられた第二の端子7aに接続される第二の接点4aが備えられてなり、該第二の接点4aに接続された配線から、操作部5に、モーターを作動させるための通電と、弁軸部8に作用している応力の値の送信等が行われる。
操作部5は、排水口1の開閉を操作する部材であって、浴槽Bの上縁近傍に配置されて、排水口1の開閉を操作する部材である。本実施例の操作部5は、コンセント等を利用して家庭用電源から電力の供給を受け、作動部4や応力センサー等に適宜通電を行うと共に、作動部4や応力センサー等の各部材を適宜動作させるための制御基板を備えてなる。
また、操作部5はタッチパネルを備えてなり、このタッチパネルに特定の操作を行うことで、排水口1の開閉及び後述する動作2を指示することができるように構成されてなる。タッチパネル部分は操作部5が取り付けられている浴槽Bの上縁近傍の面に段差なく面一となるように取り付けられ、また排水口1の開閉の状態を、発光の色調にて表示するように構成されてなる。
操作部5に備えられた制御基板からの通電の制御/データ送信などの制御によって、作動部4は少なくとも以下の4つの動作を行うことができる。
動作1.通電を止めることで、浴槽B内の水量、排水の流れなどにほぼ影響を受けることなく弁軸部8を現在の高さ位置で維持する。本実施例では、作動部4に組み込まれたギアの作用により、弁軸部8に対して応力を加えて弁軸部8を進退させることは、少なくとも浴槽Bや浴室の通常使用でかかる応力の範囲では不可能となっている。このため、通電を停止し、モーターを止めるだけで、弁部材3に加えられた応力・圧力等を維持することができる。
動作2.弁軸部8を最大の高さ位置まで突出させる。
動作3.応力センサーより得られた、弁軸部8に作用している応力と、事前に計測し、数値入力されている弁部材3の止水部材3bと当接面2との当接箇所の面積から、弁部材3の止水部材3bと当接面2との当接箇所の圧力の値を演算し、その圧力の数値が、事前に設定された、止水完了とされる圧力の数値に達するまで、弁軸部8を降下させる。尚、ここでいう「圧力の値を演算」とは、演算の過程で弁部材3の止水部材3bと当接面2との当接箇所の圧力の値を必ず具体的に導き出す必要は無く、間接的に止水部材3bと当接面2との当接箇所の圧力の数値が、事前に設定された、止水完了とされる圧力の数値に達し、又は超えたことを確認することができれば要件を満たすものである。例えば、「事前に設定した、弁部材3の止水部材3bと当接面2との当接箇所の止水完了とされる圧力の値」と「事前に計測した弁部材3の止水部材3bと当接面2との当接箇所の面積」の積の値、つまり「止水完了に必要な弁軸部8に作用する応力の値」を、「応力センサーより得られた、弁軸部8に作用している応力の値」と比較することで、弁部材3の止水部材3bと当接面2との当接箇所の圧力の数値を直接演算すること無く、間接的に弁部材3と当接面2との当接の圧力が、事前に設定された、止水完了とされる圧力の数値に達しているか否かを確認することができる。
動作4.排水口1の閉口時に、現在の高さ位置より、排水口1を開口させ好適に排水を行うのに必要な高さ幅だけ弁軸部8を現状より上昇させる。具体的には、この実施例では、動作4を指示された場合、弁軸部8が10ミリメートル上昇する。
これらの動作は、操作部5に事前に設定された操作を行うことで、操作に対応した動作を行う。
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The second embodiment of the remote-controlled drainage tap device according to the present invention shown in FIGS. 5 to 8 is a drainage tap device to be applied to a bathtub B as a tank body described below, which will be described below. It is comprised from members, such as the valve member 3, the action part 4, the elbow member 7, the operation part 5, etc.
The bathtub B is a box opened at the upper side, and the bottom surface thereof is provided with a drainage port 1 for draining the inside of the bathtub B, and an elbow member in the vicinity of the drainage port 1 and on the bottom backside (lower side) The base portion 9 is provided with a circular bottom surface which is concentric with the bottom view drainage port 1 and has a flat bottom surface for attaching the base 7.
A cylindrical portion 9a in a cylindrical shape is suspended downward from the peripheral edge of the drainage port 1 in the pedestal portion 9, and will be described later using screws at four places on the bottom (bottom) side of the bottom of the bathtub B. Screw holes for mounting and fixing the elbow member 7 are provided. Further, an abutting surface 2 is formed on the upper end peripheral edge of the drainage port 1.
The valve member 3 is a member which is disposed in the drainage port 1 and closes the upper end of the drainage port 1. The valve member 3 has a substantially disk shape and covers the drainage port 1 of the drainage port body 6. The valve body portion 3a to be closed, the water blocking member 3b watertightly contacting the contact surface 2 when the drain port 1 is closed, and the valve of the operation portion 4 provided at the center of the lower surface of the valve body portion 3a It is comprised from the fitting part 3c fitted with the axial part 8. FIG.
The actuating portion 4 is a member which is accommodated in the accommodation portion 7c of the elbow member 7 and fixedly connected to the elbow member 7. The actuating portion 4 is a motor called a stepping motor capable of controlling the rotational speed, and lifts and lowers by rotation of the motor. It consists of a valve stem portion 8 and a second contact 4 a connected to the second terminal 7 a of the elbow member 7.
The valve stem portion 8 is configured by combining two cylindrical members in the vertical direction, and a shock absorber using a spring member is incorporated. This shock absorber does not operate against the load due to the water pressure when the bathtub B is full, but a higher load, specifically, a load that causes damage to members such as a person stepping on it, occurs The upper cylindrical portion is housed in the lower cylindrical portion, so that the descent width more than the rising width of the valve member 3 at the time of opening the drainage port 1, in this embodiment, can be lowered by about 15 mm. ing.
The energization for operating the motor of the operating unit 4 is performed via the connection point between the second contact 4 a of the operating unit 4 and the second terminal 7 a of the elbow member 7.
Further, the actuating portion 4 is inserted into the elbow member 7 from the drainage port 1 and the second contact 4 a of the actuating portion 4 and the second terminal 7 a of the elbow member 7 are connected to each other. It can be detachably connected and fixed to the
Furthermore, the operation unit 4 includes a stress sensor that detects a stress when the valve stem 8 is lowered when the valve stem 8 is lowered, that is, when the outlet 1 is closed.
The elbow member 7 is a drainage member provided with an opening for connection with another pipe at the upper side and the side, and the flange portion 6a that protrudes outward is formed at the upper opening periphery, and the other side is It comprises an outlet 7b for connecting a drainage pipe, respectively. The flange portion 6a is provided with a through hole at a position corresponding to the screw hole of the base portion, and the inner diameter of the upper opening substantially matches the outer diameter of the cylindrical portion of the base portion. It can be inserted into the upper opening of 7 and used as a guide structure for positioning and as a contact surface for securing water tightness at the time of construction.
Further, the bottom surface portion of the elbow member 7 is provided with a storage portion 7 c capable of detachably storing and fixing the operation portion 4 by the operation from the drainage port 1. The storage portion 7c is provided with a second contact 4a connected to the second terminal 7a provided in the actuating portion 4, and from the wire connected to the second contact 4a, the operation portion In 5, an energization for operating the motor and transmission of a value of stress acting on the valve stem 8 are performed.
The operation unit 5 is a member that operates the opening and closing of the drainage port 1 and is a member that is disposed near the upper edge of the bathtub B and that operates the opening and closing of the drainage port 1. The operation unit 5 of the present embodiment receives supply of electric power from a household power source using an outlet or the like, appropriately energizes the operation unit 4 and the stress sensor, etc., as well as various members such as the operation unit 4 and the stress sensor. It comprises a control board for operating properly.
In addition, the operation unit 5 includes a touch panel, and by performing a specific operation on the touch panel, the opening and closing of the drainage port 1 and an operation 2 to be described later can be instructed. The touch panel portion is attached flush with the surface near the upper edge of the bathtub B to which the operation unit 5 is attached, and also displays the open / close state of the drainage port 1 with the color tone of light emission It is configured.
The operation unit 4 can perform at least the following four operations by control such as control of energization / transmission of data from a control board provided in the operation unit 5.
Operation 1. By stopping the energization, the valve stem 8 is maintained at the current height position substantially without being affected by the amount of water in the bathtub B, the flow of drainage, and the like. In the present embodiment, applying the stress to the valve stem portion 8 to move the valve stem portion 8 back and forth by the action of the gear incorporated in the actuating portion 4 is at least the stress applied in normal use of the bathtub B and the bathroom. It is impossible in the range. Therefore, the stress, pressure and the like applied to the valve member 3 can be maintained only by stopping the energization and stopping the motor.
Operation 2. The valve stem 8 is protruded to the maximum height position.
Operation 3. From the stress acting on the valve stem portion 8 obtained from the stress sensor and the area of the contact point between the water blocking member 3b of the valve member 3 and the contact surface 2 which is measured in advance and numerically input The value of the pressure at the contact point between the water blocking member 3b of the valve member 3 and the contact surface 2 is calculated, and the numerical value of the pressure reaches the previously set numerical value of the pressure for stopping water completion. Until the valve stem 8 is lowered. The term "calculate the value of pressure" does not necessarily mean that the value of the pressure at the contact point between the water blocking member 3b of the valve member 3 and the contact surface 2 must be specifically derived in the process of calculation. Indirectly, confirm that the numerical value of the pressure at the contact point between the water blocking member 3b and the contact surface 2 has reached or exceeded the predetermined numerical value of the pressure that is considered to be completely sealed. If you can, you will meet the requirements. For example, "the value of the pressure which is determined as the completion of the termination of the contact between the waterproofing member 3b of the valve member 3 and the contact surface 2 and which is set beforehand" and "the waterproofing member of the valve member 3 measured in advance The product of “the area of the contact point between 3b and the contact surface 2”, that is, “the value of the stress acting on the valve stem 8 necessary for completion of water shut-off” By comparing the value of the stress acting on the portion 8 directly with the value of the pressure at the contact point between the water blocking member 3b of the valve member 3 and the contact surface 2 without direct calculation, It can be checked whether the pressure of the abutment between the member 3 and the abutment surface 2 has reached a preset value of the pressure at which it is determined that the water stop is completed.
Operation 4. When the drainage port 1 is closed, the valve stem 8 is raised from the current height position by the height width required to open the drainage port 1 and drain properly from the current height position. Specifically, in this embodiment, when the operation 4 is instructed, the valve stem 8 is raised by 10 mm.
These operations perform operations corresponding to the operations by performing operations set in advance in the operation unit 5.

上記した各部材から構成された遠隔操作式の排水装置は、以下のようにして、槽体である浴槽Bに施工される。尚、特に詳述しないが、各部材の接続箇所や、一部電子機器等は、漏水等を生じないように、接着剤やパッキングなどを用いて水密的に接着/接続される。
まず、工場において、エルボ部材7の雄ネジを備えた開口から作動部4を挿入し、エルボ部材7の収納部7cに、作動部4を、作動部4の第二の接点4aと、エルボ部材7の第二の端子7aとが接続した上で接続固定する。
この状態にて各部材を施工現場に搬入する。
次に、エルボ部材7の排出口7bに、接着などの方法で、下流側の配管を接続固定した上で、浴槽Bの台座部9の円筒部9aを、エルボ部材7の上方の開口に挿通させ、エルボ部材7のフランジ部6a上面と、円筒部9aの周縁であって浴槽B底面の台座部9のと下面を当接させた上で、フランジ部6a材の貫通孔を介し、ビスをビス穴に螺合させて、エルボ部材7を浴槽Bの底面下方に接続固定する。
尚、エルボ部材7の高さ方向の取り付け位置は、上記のようにエルボ部材7が浴槽Bの底面下面に当接して取り付けられることで、浴槽Bの底面下面に対して定まった高さ位置に取り付けられることとなる。そして、作動部4は、該エルボ部材7に対して高さ方向を含め定まった位置に取り付けられてなるから、本実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置では、施工完了時、作動部4は槽体である浴槽Bの底面の下面に対して定まった高さ位置(高さ幅)で取り付けられていることとなる。一方、浴槽Bなど槽体の厚みは槽体ごとに異なるため、槽体の底面の上面側に対して定まった高さ位置となる当接面2から作動部4までの高さ幅は、槽体毎の槽体の厚みの違いによって異なることとなる。
次に、浴槽Bの上縁近傍に操作部5を取り付け、操作部5とエルボ部材7の第二の端子7aの間を配線にて接続する。これにより、操作部5から作動部4に通電が可能となり、また弁部材3から操作部5に弁部材3からの応力データの送信や、操作部5から作動部4の動作の制御を行うためのデジタル化されたデータを送信するなど、応力データや操作用データの送受信を行うことができる。
更に、弁軸部8に弁部材3の嵌合部3cを嵌合させ、本実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置の施工が完了する。
尚、この弁部材3と弁軸部8との嵌合接続の際に、弁軸部8が排水口1から充分に突出しておらず、嵌合接続の作業が困難な場合には、操作部5に操作を加え、段落0020の動作2の動作を行い、弁軸部8を排水口1に対して充分に突出させることで、嵌合接続が可能となる。
以上のようにして、本実施例の遠隔操作式の排水装置の施工が完了する。
The remote control type drainage apparatus comprised from each above-described member is constructed by the bathtub B which is a tank body as follows. Although not described in detail, the connection points of the respective members, and some electronic devices and the like are adhered / connected in a watertight manner using an adhesive, packing or the like so as not to cause water leakage and the like.
First, at the factory, the actuating portion 4 is inserted from the opening provided with the male screw of the elbow member 7, the actuating portion 4 is inserted into the storage portion 7c of the elbow member 7, the second contact 4a of the actuating portion 4 and the elbow member After the second terminal 7a of 7 is connected, the connection is fixed.
In this state, each member is carried to the construction site.
Next, after fixing the piping on the downstream side to the discharge port 7b of the elbow member 7 by bonding or the like, the cylindrical portion 9a of the pedestal 9 of the bathtub B is inserted into the opening above the elbow member 7 Abut the lower surface of the flange 9a of the elbow member 7 and the lower surface of the pedestal 9 of the bottom surface of the bathtub B, which is the periphery of the cylindrical portion 9a, and screw the screw through the through hole of the flange 6a. The elbow member 7 is screwed into the screw hole, and the elbow member 7 is connected and fixed to the lower side of the bottom surface of the bathtub B.
The attachment position of the elbow member 7 in the height direction is a fixed height position with respect to the bottom surface of the bathtub B by attaching the elbow member 7 in contact with the bottom surface of the bathtub B as described above. It will be attached. And since the operation part 4 is attached to the elbow member 7 at a fixed position including the height direction, in the remote-controlled drain valve device of this embodiment, the operation part 4 is a tank when the construction is completed. It will be attached in the height position (height width) fixed with respect to the lower surface of the bottom face of the bathtub B which is a body. On the other hand, since the thickness of the tank body such as the bathtub B is different for each tank body, the height width from the contact surface 2 to the working part 4 which is a fixed height position with respect to the upper surface side of the bottom surface of the tank body is It will differ depending on the difference in thickness of the tank body from body to body.
Next, the operation unit 5 is attached near the upper edge of the bathtub B, and the operation unit 5 and the second terminal 7 a of the elbow member 7 are connected by wiring. As a result, it becomes possible to energize the operation unit 4 from the operation unit 5 and transmit stress data from the valve member 3 to the operation unit 5 from the valve member 3 and control the operation of the operation unit 4 from the operation unit 5 The transmission and reception of stress data and operation data can be performed by transmitting digitized data.
Further, the fitting portion 3c of the valve member 3 is fitted to the valve stem portion 8, and the construction of the remote-controlled drain valve device of this embodiment is completed.
When the valve stem portion 8 does not project sufficiently from the drain port 1 when the valve member 3 and the valve stem portion 8 are fitted and connected, the operation portion may be difficult. By adding the operation to 5 and performing the operation 2 of paragraph 0020, the valve stem 8 is sufficiently protruded with respect to the drainage port 1, and the fitting connection becomes possible.
As described above, the construction of the remote control drainage device of the present embodiment is completed.

以下に、上記第二実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置の動作について説明する。
上記第一実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置を使用する場合、図5に示したように、まず操作部5に操作を加えて排水口1を閉口した状態とする。
この状態より操作部5に排水口1の開口を指示する操作を行うと、作動部4は、排水口1を閉塞して静止した状態より、10ミリメートル分、弁軸部8を上昇させるようにモーターを作動させる。前述のように、作動部4に組み込まれているモーターは、ステッピングモーターと呼ばれる、回転数を制御できるモーターであるため、事前にモーター一回転あたりの弁軸部8の昇降高さを入力し、演算させることで、排水口1を閉口した静止状態から弁軸部8を過不足なく10ミリメートル分上昇させて、図6に示した状態とし、その状態を維持して再度静止させることができる。また、本実施例では、作動部4に組み込まれたギアの作用により、モーター等に通電を行わなくとも、弁軸部8及び弁軸部8と嵌合する弁部材3は作動が停止した状態、この場合であれは弁軸部8が上昇した状態を維持することができる。
このようにして弁部材3が上昇し、当接面2と止水部材3bが離間することで、排水口1を開口することができる。浴槽B内に排水(風呂水)が溜まっていた場合、排水口1から、エルボ部材7内部を介し、排出口7bより下水側の配管に排出することができる。
この状態より操作部5に排水口1の閉口を指示する操作を行うと、作動部4は、弁軸部8と弁軸部8に嵌合している弁部材3を降下させる。弁軸部8が充分に降下し、弁部材3の止水部材3bと、排水口本体6の当接面2とが当接すると、弁軸部8に作用している応力を検出する応力センサーが弁軸部8に作用している応力を検知する。止水部材3bと当接面2とが当接した状態で、更に弁軸部8を降下させる方向に応力を作用させると、降下しようとする弁軸部8に応力が作用し、応力センサーが検知する、弁軸部8に作用する応力の値が上昇する。
この応力の値と、止水部材3bと当接面2とが当接している面積の値に基づいて演算される、止水部材3bと当接面2との当接の圧力が、事前に設定された、水密性を確保するための値に達するまでは、弁軸部8が降下を継続し、当然に弁軸部8に作用する応力も上昇を続ける。応力センサーが検知し、演算した、止水部材3bと当接面2との当接の圧力の値が、事前に設定した、水密性を確保するための値を超えると、作動部4はモーターへの通電を終了させる。排水口1の開口時と同様に、作動部4に組み込まれたギアの作用により、モーター等に通電を行わなくとも、弁軸部8及び弁軸部8と嵌合する弁部材3は作動が停止した状態を維持する。この場合であれば、止水部材3bと当接面2との当接の圧力が、事前に設定した、水密性を確保するための値を超えた上で、弁部材3が排水口1を閉口した状態を維持することができる。
このように、単に「排水口1が弁部材3によって閉口した」というだけではなく、「応力センサーからの弁軸部8に作用している応力の値と、止水部材3bと当接面2との当接する面の面積から演算される、止水部材3bと当接面2との当接の圧力が、事前に設定した、水密性を確保するための値を超えた上で排水口1が弁部材3によって閉口した」ことによって、弁部材3と当接面2との当接の圧力が不足して弁部材3と当接面2との間から漏水が発生することなく、確実に漏水の発生を防止することができる。
また、本実施例では、当接面2から作動部4までの高さ幅に関係無く、弁部材3と当接面2との当接の状態を検知機構である応力センサーにより検知する構成であるため、段落0020に記載したように、当接面2から作動部4までの高さ幅が浴槽Bごとに異なる構成であっても、何ら支障なく排水口1の開閉を行うことができる。
以後、上記操作を繰りかえすことで、遠隔操作により、排水口1を自在に開閉することができる。
Hereinafter, the operation of the remote-controlled flush drain apparatus according to the second embodiment will be described.
In the case of using the remote-controlled drainage device according to the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, first, the operation unit 5 is operated to close the drainage port 1.
In this state, when the operation of instructing the opening of the drainage port 1 to the operation unit 5 is performed, the operating unit 4 raises the valve stem 8 by 10 mm from the state in which the drainage port 1 is closed and stands still. Operate the motor. As described above, since the motor incorporated in the working unit 4 is a motor called a stepping motor which can control the number of rotations, the elevation height of the valve stem 8 per one rotation of the motor is input in advance, By computing, the valve stem portion 8 is raised by 10 mm without excess and deficiency from the stationary state in which the drainage port 1 is closed, and the state shown in FIG. 6 can be maintained and the state can be maintained again. Further, in the present embodiment, the valve shaft 8 and the valve member 3 fitted with the valve shaft 8 are not in operation even if the motor etc. is not energized by the action of the gear incorporated in the actuating portion 4. In this case, the valve stem 8 can be maintained in the raised state.
Thus, the drain port 1 can be opened by the valve member 3 moving up and the contact surface 2 and the water blocking member 3b separating from each other. When drainage (bath water) is accumulated in the bathtub B, it can be discharged from the drainage port 1 to the piping on the sewage side from the drainage port 7 b through the inside of the elbow member 7.
From this state, when the operation for instructing the closing of the drainage port 1 to the operation unit 5 is performed, the actuating unit 4 lowers the valve stem 8 and the valve member 3 fitted to the valve stem 8. A stress sensor that detects the stress acting on the valve stem 8 when the valve stem 8 fully descends and the water blocking member 3b of the valve member 3 abuts on the contact surface 2 of the outlet body 6 Detects the stress acting on the valve stem 8. When stress is applied in the direction of lowering the valve stem 8 further while the water blocking member 3b and the contact surface 2 are in contact, stress acts on the valve stem 8 to be lowered and the stress sensor The value of the stress acting on the valve stem 8 to be detected is increased.
The pressure of the contact between the water blocking member 3b and the contact surface 2 calculated in advance based on the value of this stress and the value of the area where the water blocking member 3b and the contact surface 2 are in contact The valve stem 8 continues to descend until the set value for securing water tightness is reached, and naturally the stress acting on the valve stem 8 also continues to rise. When the value of the pressure of contact between the water blocking member 3b and the contact surface 2 detected and calculated by the stress sensor exceeds the value for securing water tightness set in advance, the actuating portion 4 operates the motor Turn off the power. As with the opening of the drainage port 1, the valve incorporated in the valve stem 8 and the valve stem 8 is operated by the action of the gear incorporated in the actuating part 4 without energizing the motor etc. Keep it stopped. In this case, after the pressure of the contact between the water blocking member 3b and the contact surface 2 exceeds the preset value for securing the water tightness, the valve member 3 drains the drainage port 1 The closed state can be maintained.
Thus, the value of the stress acting on the valve stem 8 from the stress sensor and the water blocking member 3b and the contact surface 2 are not only simply "the drain 1 is closed by the valve member 3". The pressure of the contact between the water blocking member 3b and the contact surface 2 calculated from the area of the surface in contact with the water exceeds the preset value for securing water tightness, and the drainage port 1 Is closed by the valve member 3, the pressure of the contact between the valve member 3 and the contact surface 2 is insufficient, and water does not form between the valve member 3 and the contact surface 2 without fail. Water leakage can be prevented.
Further, in the present embodiment, regardless of the height width from the contact surface 2 to the actuating portion 4, the state of contact between the valve member 3 and the contact surface 2 is detected by the stress sensor which is a detection mechanism. Because of this, as described in paragraph 0020, even if the height width from the contact surface 2 to the actuating portion 4 is different for each bathtub B, the drainage port 1 can be opened and closed without any problem.
Thereafter, the drainage port 1 can be freely opened and closed by remote control by repeating the above operation.

上記第二実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置は、排水口1が開口した状態で浴槽Bの使用者が誤って弁部材3を踏むなどした場合でも、段落00016に記載した第一実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置の場合と同様に、ショックアブソーバーが機能し、図8に示したように弁軸部8が縮小して、弁軸部8及び弁部材3が破損することを防止する。
また、上記第二実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置は、作動部4何らかの故障が発生した場合でも、段落00017に記載した第一実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置の場合と同様に、排水口1からの作業のみで、作動部4を交換することができ、支障なく故障を修理することができる。
Even if the user of the bathtub B accidentally steps on the valve member 3 with the drainage port 1 opened, the remote-controlled drain valve device of the second embodiment described in the paragraph 00016 As in the case of the remote-controlled drain valve device, the shock absorber functions to prevent the valve stem 8 from contracting as shown in FIG. 8 to prevent the valve stem 8 and the valve member 3 from being damaged.
Further, in the remote-controlled drain valve device according to the second embodiment, even when any failure occurs in the operating unit 4, drainage is carried out as in the case of the remote-controlled drain valve device according to the first embodiment described in paragraph 00017. The operation part 4 can be replaced only by the work from the mouth 1, and the failure can be repaired without any trouble.

上記第二実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置は、前述のように、排水口1の閉口時には応力センサーの検出した値を基準として閉口を行い、排水口1の開口時には、排水口1の閉口時の状態を基準として弁部材3を上昇させる高さ幅を判断するため、作動部4を、当接面2を有する部材以外(本実施例では、当接面2を有する浴槽Bではなくエルボ部材7)に配置し、当接面2と作動部4との高さ位置の関係が、浴槽毎に異なる浴槽Bの取付孔の周縁の厚みによって、浴槽毎に変化しても、何ら調整など行う必要無く、支障なく排水口1の開閉操作を行うことができる。   As described above, the remote-control type drainage plug device of the second embodiment performs closing based on the value detected by the stress sensor when the drainage port 1 is closed, and closes the drainage port 1 when the drainage port 1 is open. In order to determine the height width for raising the valve member 3 on the basis of the state at the time of operation, the actuating portion 4 is a member other than the member having the contact surface 2 (in this embodiment, it is not the bathtub B having the contact surface 2 but an elbow Even if the relationship between the height position of the contact surface 2 and the actuating portion 4 is different depending on the bathtub depending on the thickness of the periphery of the mounting hole of the bathtub B which is different for each bathtub The drainage port 1 can be opened and closed without any trouble.

本発明の実施例は以上のようであるが本発明は上記実施例に限定される物ではなく、主旨を変更しない範囲において自由に変更が可能である。
例えば、上記第一実施例、第二実施例は、いずれも槽体として浴槽Bを採用してなるが、本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものでは無く、槽体を洗面台の洗面ボウル、流し台のシンク等、どのような槽体に用いても構わない。
また、上記第一実施例、第二実施例では、検出機構として、弁部材3と当接面2の当接の圧力を直接的又は間接的に検出して排水口1の開閉を判断しているが、本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものでは無く、弁部材3が上昇して排水口1を開口した状態から、操作部5に閉口を行う操作を行い、弁部材3を降下させて排水口1を閉口する際に、弁部材3が当接面2に当接した状態を検出する機構であれば、どのような検出機構を用いても良い。
他の方法としては、弁軸部8の移動を検知する動作センサーを備えておき、作動部4のモーターが、あらかじめ「止水部材3bと当接面2の当接の面積と、止水部材3bと当接面2の当接箇所の水密性を確保するために必要な当接の圧力から求められる、止水部材3bと当接面2とが水密的に当接するために必要な応力」で降下するように調整し、排水口1の閉塞時、弁軸部8等の降下が、弁部材3が当接面2に当接して降下不可能(この時、止水部材3bと当接面2の当接の圧力は、当接箇所の水密性を確保するために必要な当接の圧力に達している)となり、静止したことを動作センサーが検出することで、弁部材3が排水口1を水密的に閉口したと判断するように構成しても良い。
他にも、単純に当接面2と弁部材3の一方に接触センサーを備えて弁部材3が当接面2に当接した状態を検出する構造や、当接面2と弁部材3の一方に磁石、他方に磁力検知センサーを用い、弁部材3が当接面2に当接した際に磁力検知センサーが磁力を検知することで、弁部材3が当接面2に当接した状態を検出する構造等によっても本発明を実施することができる。但し上記接触センサーや磁石と磁力検知センサーを用いた場合では、第一実施例や第二実施例のような弁部材3と当接面2の当接の圧力を直接的又は間接的に検出して排水口1の開閉を判断する構成に比べて、弁部材3と当接面2の当接の圧力が不足し、漏水が発生する場合があり、ある程度漏水の発生が許容される排水機器に採用する等の対応が必要になる場合がある。
また、上記実施例では、作動部4を、当接面2を備えた部材以外の部材、つまり槽体の厚みによって当接面2と作動部4の高さ位置の関係が変化する部材であるエルボ部材7に備えて構成してなるが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、特許文献1に記載の支持部材に作動部4を備えるようにして、当接面2を備えた部材と作動部4を備えた部材を同じ部材として構成し、槽体の厚みに関係なく当接面2と作動部4が常に同じ高さ位置の関係になるようにしても構わない。但し、排水口1内に支持部材や作動部4等の部材を配置した場合には、それらの部材が障害物となって清掃性や排水性能が悪化するため、第一実施例、第二実施例の遠隔操作式排水栓装置のように、作動部4を備えた部材を、槽体の厚みによって高さ位置の関係が変化する、当接面2を備えた部材とは別の部材として、排水口1内に不要な部材を配置しない構成とした方が、排水栓装置の清掃性や排水性能を向上させることができる。
Although the embodiment of the present invention is as described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and can be freely modified without departing from the scope of the present invention.
For example, although the first embodiment and the second embodiment all adopt the bathtub B as the tank body, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and the tank body is a wash basin of the wash basin. You may use for any tank bodies, such as a sink of a sink.
Further, in the first embodiment and the second embodiment, as the detection mechanism, the pressure of the contact between the valve member 3 and the contact surface 2 is detected directly or indirectly to determine whether the drainage port 1 is opened or closed. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and in the state where the valve member 3 is lifted and the drainage port 1 is opened, the operation part 5 is closed and the valve member 3 is lowered. When the drainage port 1 is closed, any detection mechanism may be used as long as it detects a state in which the valve member 3 abuts on the contact surface 2.
As another method, the motion sensor for detecting the movement of the valve stem portion 8 is provided, and the motor of the actuating portion 4 is operated in advance with “the contact area between the water blocking member 3b and the contact surface 2 and the water blocking member Stress required for the water blocking member 3b and the contact surface 2 to be in watertight contact, which is obtained from the pressure of the contact required to ensure the water tightness of the contact point of the contact surface 3b and the contact surface 2 " The valve shaft 8 and so on can not be lowered because the valve member 8 abuts on the contact surface 2 when the water outlet 1 is closed (at this time, it abuts on the water blocking member 3b). The pressure of the contact of the surface 2 reaches the pressure of the contact required to ensure the watertightness of the contact point), and the operation sensor detects that the valve member 3 is drained. The mouth 1 may be configured to be closed in a watertight manner.
Besides, a structure in which a contact sensor is simply provided on one of the contact surface 2 and the valve member 3 to detect a state in which the valve member 3 is in contact with the contact surface 2, or the contact surface 2 and the valve member 3 A state in which the valve member 3 abuts on the contact surface 2 by using a magnet on one side and a magnetic force detection sensor on the other and the magnetic force detection sensor detecting the magnetic force when the valve member 3 abuts on the contact surface 2 The present invention can also be implemented by a structure or the like for detecting However, when the contact sensor or magnet and the magnetic force detection sensor are used, the pressure of contact between the valve member 3 and the contact surface 2 as in the first embodiment or the second embodiment is detected directly or indirectly. As compared with the configuration in which the opening and closing of the drainage port 1 is determined, the pressure at which the valve member 3 and the abutment surface 2 abut on each other is insufficient, and water leakage may occur. It may be necessary to take measures such as adoption.
Further, in the above embodiment, the actuating portion 4 is a member other than the member having the abutting surface 2, that is, a member in which the relationship between the height position of the abutting surface 2 and the actuating portion 4 changes with the thickness of the tank body. Although provided in the elbow member 7 and configured, the present invention is not limited to this, and a member provided with the contact surface 2 such that the support member described in Patent Document 1 includes the actuating portion 4 The members provided with the actuating portion 4 may be configured as the same member so that the contact surface 2 and the actuating portion 4 always have the same height position relationship regardless of the thickness of the tank body. However, when members such as the support member and the operating portion 4 are disposed in the drainage port 1, these members become obstacles and the cleaning performance and drainage performance deteriorate, so the first embodiment and the second embodiment are implemented. As in the remote-controlled drainage plug device of the example, the member provided with the actuating portion 4 is a member different from the member provided with the contact surface 2 whose height position relationship changes with the thickness of the tank body, If an unnecessary member is not disposed in the drainage port 1, the cleaning performance and drainage performance of the drainage plug device can be improved.

1 排水口 2 当接面
3 弁部材 3a 弁体部
3b 止水部材 3c 嵌合部
3d 第一の接点 4 作動部
4a 第二の接点 5 操作部
6 排水口本体 6a フランジ部
7 エルボ部材 7a 第二の端子
7b 排出口 7c 収納部
8 弁軸部 8a 第一の端子
9 台座部 9a 円筒部
B 浴槽 S 圧力センサー
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 drain outlet 2 contact surface 3 valve member 3a valve body part 3b water stop member 3c fitting part 3d first contact 4 operating part 4a second contact 5 operation part 6 drain port main body 6a flange part 7 elbow member 7a Second terminal 7b Discharge port 7c Housing 8 Valve shaft 8a First terminal 9 Base 9a Cylindrical portion B Bath S Pressure sensor

Claims (5)

槽体に開口した排水口と、
排水口の閉口時に弁部材と当接して排水口を水密的に閉口する当接面と、
上下動により排水口を開閉する弁部材と、
該弁部材を動力により上下動させる作動部と、
作動部の動作を制御して、弁部材による排水口の開閉を操作する操作部と、からなる遠隔操作式排水栓装置において、
弁部材が上昇して排水口を開口した状態から、操作部に閉口を行う操作を行い、弁部材を降下させて排水口を閉口する際に、
弁部材の状態を検出する検出機構を備え、
作動部が、弁部材が当接面に当接して排水口を閉口したことを、検出機構が検出するまでは弁部材の降下を継続し、
検出機構が排水口を閉口した状態を検出した時に弁部材の降下を停止してその状態を維持するように構成し
弁部材を降下させ排水口を閉口する際に、検出機構によって弁部材が当接面と当接する圧力を測定し、検出機構によって測定された圧力が、
排水口を水密的に閉口するために必要な値として設定した値を超えたときに弁部材が排水口を閉口した状態として判断し、弁部材の降下を停止してその状態を維持するように構成したことを特徴とする、遠隔操作式排水栓装置。
A drain opening in the tank body,
An abutment surface that contacts the valve member when the outlet is closed to close the outlet in a watertight manner;
A valve member that opens and closes the drainage port by vertical movement;
An operating portion for moving the valve member up and down by power;
In a remote-controlled drain valve device comprising: an operating unit that controls the operation of the operating unit to operate the opening and closing of the outlet by the valve member;
From the state in which the valve member is lifted and the drainage port is opened, the operation for closing the operation portion is performed to lower the valve member to close the drainage port,
A detection mechanism for detecting the state of the valve member;
Until the detection mechanism detects that the actuating portion abuts on the contact surface to close the outlet, the descent of the valve member continues;
When the detection mechanism detects a state in which the outlet is closed, the lowering of the valve member is stopped and the state is maintained ;
When the valve member is lowered to close the drainage port, the pressure at which the valve member abuts on the contact surface is measured by the detection mechanism, and the pressure measured by the detection mechanism is
When it exceeds the value set as a value necessary for closing the outlet in a watertight manner, it is judged that the valve member has closed the outlet, and the descent of the valve member is stopped and the state is maintained. The remote-controlled drain valve apparatus characterized by having comprised .
槽体に開口した排水口と、
排水口の閉口時に弁部材と当接して排水口を水密的に閉口する当接面と、
上下動により排水口を開閉する弁部材と、
該弁部材を動力により上下動させる作動部と、
作動部の動作を制御して、弁部材による排水口の開閉を操作する操作部と、からなる遠隔操作式排水栓装置において、
弁部材が上昇して排水口を開口した状態から、操作部に閉口を行う操作を行い、弁部材を降下させて排水口を閉口する際に、
弁部材の状態を検出する検出機構を備え、
作動部が、弁部材が当接面に当接して排水口を閉口したことを、検出機構が検出するまでは弁部材の降下を継続し、
検出機構が排水口を閉口した状態を検出した時に弁部材の降下を停止してその状態を維持するように構成し
事前に排水口の閉口時に弁部材と当接面とが当接する面積を測定しておき、
弁部材を降下させ排水口を閉口する際に、弁部材を降下させる応力を測定し、
事前に測定した弁部材と当接面とが当接する面積と、測定された弁部材を降下させる応力とから、弁部材と当接面とが当接する圧力を演算し、
上記演算された弁部材と当接面とが当接する圧力が、排水口を水密的に閉口するために必要な値として設定した値を超えたときに弁部材が排水口を閉口した状態として判断し、弁部材の降下を停止してその状態を維持するように構成したことを特徴とする、遠隔操作式排水栓装置。
A drain opening in the tank body,
An abutment surface that contacts the valve member when the outlet is closed to close the outlet in a watertight manner;
A valve member that opens and closes the drainage port by vertical movement;
An operating portion for moving the valve member up and down by power;
In a remote-controlled drain valve device comprising: an operating unit that controls the operation of the operating unit to operate the opening and closing of the outlet by the valve member;
From the state in which the valve member is lifted and the drainage port is opened, the operation for closing the operation portion is performed to lower the valve member to close the drainage port,
A detection mechanism for detecting the state of the valve member;
Until the detection mechanism detects that the actuating portion abuts on the contact surface to close the outlet, the descent of the valve member continues;
When the detection mechanism detects a state in which the outlet is closed, the lowering of the valve member is stopped and the state is maintained ;
Measure in advance the area where the valve member and the contact surface abut when the outlet is closed,
When lowering the valve member and closing the outlet, measure the stress that lowers the valve member,
The pressure at which the valve member and the abutting surface abut is calculated from the area where the valve member and the abutting surface abut on in advance and the stress which lowers the measured valve member,
When the calculated pressure at which the valve member abuts on the contact surface exceeds the value set as the value necessary for closing the drainage port in a watertight manner, it is determined that the valve member closes the drainage port A remote-controlled drain valve device configured to stop the lowering of the valve member and maintain the state .
上記遠隔操作式排水栓装置において、
排水口を閉口状態から開口する際は、弁部材を閉口状態より事前に設定した任意の高さ幅だけ上昇させることで、排水口の開口を行うことを特徴とする、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の遠隔操作式排水栓装置。
In the above-mentioned remote control type drain valve device,
When opening the water outlet from the closed state, by raising only arbitrary height width set the valve member in advance from the closed state, and performs the opening of the drain outlet, claim 1 or claim remote controlled discharge valve device according to 2.
上記遠隔操作式排水栓装置において、
排水口の開口時の弁部材に、通常の使用において生じる荷重を超える荷重が加えられた場合に、弁部材を降下させて遠隔操作式排水栓装置の破損を防ぐショックアブソーバーを備え、
該ショックアブソーバーによる弁部材の降下可能な高さ幅が、
少なくとも上記弁部材を閉口状態から開口状態とするために任意に設定した、弁部材の上昇の高さ幅以上であることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の遠隔操作式排水栓装置。
In the above-mentioned remote control type drain valve device,
The shock absorber is equipped with a shock absorber that lowers the valve member to prevent damage to the remote-operated drain valve device when the valve member at the opening of the drainage port receives a load exceeding the load that occurs in normal use.
The descent height width of the valve member by the shock absorber is
4. The remote-controlled drain valve device according to claim 3 , wherein at least the height of the valve member is equal to or greater than the height of the elevation of the valve member, which is arbitrarily set in order to open the valve member from the closed state.
上記遠隔操作式排水栓装置において、
施工完了時、作動部が、槽体の下面に対して定まった高さ幅で取り付けられていることを特徴とする、請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか一つに記載の遠隔操作式排水栓装置。
In the above-mentioned remote control type drain valve device,
The remote control type drainage according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , characterized in that the working portion is attached at a fixed height width to the lower surface of the tank body when the construction is completed. Stopper device.
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