JP6539161B2 - Equipment stand cover - Google Patents

Equipment stand cover Download PDF

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JP6539161B2
JP6539161B2 JP2015174680A JP2015174680A JP6539161B2 JP 6539161 B2 JP6539161 B2 JP 6539161B2 JP 2015174680 A JP2015174680 A JP 2015174680A JP 2015174680 A JP2015174680 A JP 2015174680A JP 6539161 B2 JP6539161 B2 JP 6539161B2
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equipment stand
cover
stand cover
folding
equipment
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JP2017047084A (en
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隆志 曽根
隆志 曽根
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Livedo Corp
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Livedo Corp
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本発明は、機器台を覆う機器台カバーに関する。   The present invention relates to an equipment stand cover that covers an equipment stand.

従来より、手術室において外科手術等の医療処置が行われる際には、手術器具や包帯等を載置する台として機械台やメイヨ台のような機器台が利用されている。機器台は、例えば、特許文献1に記載されたカバーにより、上面および側方が覆われる。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when a medical procedure such as a surgical operation is performed in an operating room, an instrument table such as a mechanical table or a Mayo table is used as a table on which a surgical instrument, a bandage, and the like are placed. The equipment stand is covered on the upper surface and the side by a cover described in Patent Document 1, for example.

特開平10−328206号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-328206

ところで、特許文献1のように、機器台カバーが機器台の側面に大きく垂れ下がっている場合、機器台カバーの下部が、腰から下の不潔領域に位置して不潔状態となる。大きな病院では、複数の機器台に機器台カバーが掛けられた状態で準備室等に準備されることがあるが、不潔状態の機器台カバーの下部が、準備室等で作業をする看護士の清潔部位に触れるおそれがある。   By the way, like patent document 1, when a device stand cover is greatly hanging down to the side of a device stand, the lower part of a device stand cover is located in the dirt area below a waist, and will be in a filthy state. In a large hospital, the equipment cover may be prepared in the preparation room etc. with the equipment cover being hung on multiple equipment bases, but the lower part of the equipment cover in the unclean state can be used by nurses working in the preparation room etc. There is a risk of touching clean areas.

また、手術室で行われる医療処置の種類によっては昇降式の機器台が使用される場合がある。当該機器台が上昇すると、準備段階で不潔状態となった機器台カバーの下部が、看護士等の腰よりも上側の清潔領域まで移動するおそれがある。なお、機器台カバーの下部が不潔状態となることを防止するために、機器台の側面に垂れ下がった機器台カバー上から他のカバーを巻き付けることも考えられるが、機器台の準備作業が複雑化し、当該準備作業に要する労力および時間が増大する。   In addition, depending on the type of medical treatment performed in the operating room, a lift-type equipment table may be used. When the equipment stand rises, the lower part of the equipment stand cover that has become unclean at the preparation stage may move to a clean area above the waist of the nurse or the like. In addition, in order to prevent the lower part of the equipment stand cover from becoming dirty, it is possible to wind other covers from the equipment stand cover hanging down on the side of the equipment stand, but the preparation work of the equipment stand becomes complicated. , The labor and time required for the preparation work are increased.

本発明は、上記課題に鑑みなされたものであり、機器台カバーのうち機器台の側方を覆う部位が、機器台の準備段階で不潔状態となることを抑制することを目的としている。   This invention is made in view of the said subject, and it aims at suppressing that the site | part which covers the side of an instrument stand among an instrument stand cover will be in a filthy state in the preparation stage of an instrument stand.

請求項1に記載の発明は、医療処置の際に医療機器が載置される機器台の上面上に折り畳まれた初期状態にて載置され、展開状態へと展開されて前記機器台の前記上面および側方を覆う機器台カバーであって、医療処置の準備の際に、前記初期状態から前記展開状態へと移行する途上の半展開状態にて前記機器台の前記上面を覆い、前記半展開状態において、不潔面が前記機器台の前記上面と接する矩形状の中央部と、前記中央部の横方向の両側に隣接する2つの折り畳み部とを備える。   The invention according to claim 1 is placed in an initial state of being folded on the upper surface of a device stand on which a medical device is placed during a medical procedure, and is deployed to a deployed state to be released from the device stand. An equipment stand cover that covers the upper surface and the side, and covers the upper surface of the equipment stand in a semi-deployed state in the process of transitioning from the initial state to the deployed state in preparation for medical treatment. The unfolded state includes a rectangular central portion in contact with the upper surface of the equipment stand in the unclean surface, and two folds adjacent to both lateral sides of the central portion.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の機器台カバーであって、前記2つの折り畳み部がそれぞれ、前記中央部から前記横方向に広がる第1部位と、前記第1部位から前記横方向に広がる部位を縦方向に延びる第1折り返し線にて前記不潔面同士を対向させつつ折り返すことにより、前記第1部位の下方にて前記第1部位と重なる第2部位と、前記第2部位から前記横方向に広がる部位を前記縦方向に延びる第2折り返し線にて清潔面同士を対向させつつ折り返すことにより、前記第2部位の下方にて前記第2部位と重なる第3部位とを備える。   The invention according to claim 2 is the equipment stand cover according to claim 1, wherein the two folds respectively extend from the central portion in the lateral direction to the first portion, and from the first portion to the first portion. A second portion overlapping with the first portion below the first portion by folding the portion extending in the lateral direction with the first fold line extending in the longitudinal direction and facing each other while the unclean surfaces face each other, and the second portion A third portion overlapping the second portion below the second portion by folding the portion extending in the lateral direction from the portion with the clean surfaces facing each other along the second fold line extending in the vertical direction Prepare.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項2に記載の機器台カバーであって、前記2つの折り畳み部がそれぞれ、前記第3部位から前記横方向に広がる部位を前記縦方向に延びる第3折り返し線にて前記不潔面同士を対向させつつ折り返すことにより、前記第3部位の下方にて前記第3部位と重なる第4部位と、前記第4部位から前記横方向に広がる部位を前記縦方向に延びる第4折り返し線にて前記清潔面同士を対向させつつ折り返すことにより、前記第4部位の下方にて前記第4部位と重なる第5部位とをさらに備える。   The invention according to claim 3 is the equipment stand cover according to claim 2, wherein the two folds respectively extend a portion extending in the lateral direction from the third portion into the third fold. A fourth portion overlapping the third portion below the third portion and a portion extending in the lateral direction from the fourth portion are folded in the longitudinal direction by folding the opposite surfaces with each other while facing each other with a line. The cleaning device further includes a fifth portion overlapping the fourth portion below the fourth portion by folding back the clean surfaces with the extending fourth folding line while facing each other.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項2または3に記載の機器台カバーであって、前記折り畳み部の側端部が、前記第1折り返し線から前記横方向に延出する。   The invention according to claim 4 is the equipment stand cover according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a side end portion of the folded portion extends in the lateral direction from the first folding line.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の機器台カバーであって、前記半展開状態にて前記機器台の前記上面を覆う状態において、前記不潔面のみが前記機器台の前記上面に接する。   The invention according to claim 5 is the equipment stand cover according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein only the unclean surface is covered in the state of covering the upper surface of the equipment stand in the semi-expanded state. Contact the upper surface of the equipment stand.

請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の機器台カバーであって、前記半展開状態において、前記2つの折り畳み部の前記横方向の側縁から下方に広がる2つの垂下部をさらに備える。   The invention according to a sixth aspect is the equipment stand cover according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein in the semi-deployed state, the device cover extends downward from the lateral side edges of the two folds. It further comprises two drooping.

請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項1ないし6のいずれかに記載の機器台カバーであって、前記半展開状態において、前記中央部および前記2つの折り畳み部の前記縦方向の両側に隣接する2つの他の折り畳み部をさらに備える。   The invention according to claim 7 is the equipment stand cover according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is adjacent to both sides of the central portion and the two folds in the longitudinal direction in the semi-expanded state. It further comprises two other folding parts.

請求項8に記載の発明は、請求項1ないし7のいずれかに記載の機器台カバーであって、前記中央部の前記不潔面に、前記機器台の前記上面に粘着する粘着部が設けられる。   The invention according to claim 8 is the equipment stand cover according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein an adhesive portion adhering to the upper surface of the equipment stand is provided on the dirty surface of the central portion. .

請求項9に記載の発明は、請求項1ないし8のいずれかに記載の機器台カバーであって、前記上面の上下方向の位置が変更可能である昇降式の前記機器台を覆う。   The invention according to claim 9 is the equipment stand cover according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which covers the liftable equipment stand whose position in the vertical direction of the upper surface can be changed.

本発明では、機器台カバーのうち機器台の側方を覆う部位が、機器台の準備段階で不潔状態となることを抑制することができる。   In the present invention, it is possible to suppress that the part of the equipment stand cover that covers the side of the equipment stand will be in a dirty state at the preparation stage of the equipment stand.

一の実施の形態に係る機器台カバーの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of an equipment stand cover concerning one embodiment. 初期展開状態の機器台カバーの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the equipment stand cover in the initial expansion state. 半展開状態の機器台カバーの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the equipment stand cover in a semi-expanded state. 展開状態の機器台カバーの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the equipment stand cover in the unfolded state. 機器台カバーおよび機器台の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of an equipment stand cover and an equipment stand. 機器台カバーおよび機器台の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of an equipment stand cover and an equipment stand. 機器台カバーの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of an equipment stand cover. 機器台カバーおよび機器台の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of an equipment stand cover and an equipment stand. 機器台カバーおよび機器台の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of an equipment stand cover and an equipment stand.

図1は、本発明の一の実施の形態に係る機器台カバー1を示す斜視図である。図1では、滅菌袋等から取り出された直後の折り畳まれた状態の機器台カバー1を示す。図2および図3は、展開途上の機器台カバー1を示す斜視図である。図4は、展開された状態の機器台カバー1を示す斜視図である。図3および図4では、機器台9も併せて図示する。図1に示す機器台カバー1の状態を「初期状態」と呼ぶ。図2および図3に示す展開途上の機器台カバー1の状態をそれぞれ、「初期展開状態」および「半展開状態」と呼ぶ。図4に示す展開済みの機器台カバー1の状態を「展開状態」と呼ぶ。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an equipment stand cover 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 shows the instrument table cover 1 in a folded state immediately after being taken out from a sterile bag or the like. 2 and 3 are perspective views showing the equipment stand cover 1 in the process of being deployed. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the equipment stand cover 1 in the unfolded state. The equipment stand 9 is also illustrated in FIG. 3 and FIG. The state of the equipment stand cover 1 shown in FIG. 1 is referred to as the “initial state”. The states of the equipment stand cover 1 in the process of being developed shown in FIGS. The state of the deployed machine stand cover 1 shown in FIG. 4 is referred to as the “deployed state”.

図3および図4に示すように、機器台9は、略矩形板状の天板91と、天板91の下面に接続されて天板91を下方から支持する支持部92とを備える。機器台9の上面93(すなわち、天板91の上面)上には、医療処置の際に医療機器が載置される。機器台9は、例えば、天板91が上下方向に移動可能な昇降式の機器台である。換言すれば、機器台9では、上面93の上下方向の位置が変更可能である。天板91を上下方向に移動させるための昇降用のスイッチ97は、天板91の側面95に設けられる。スイッチ97は、天板91の側面95の下方に配置されてもよい。機器台9には、一般的に機械台と呼ばれる台や、メイヨ台が含まれる。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the equipment stand 9 includes a top plate 91 having a substantially rectangular plate shape, and a support portion 92 connected to the lower surface of the top plate 91 to support the top plate 91 from below. A medical device is placed on the upper surface 93 of the device table 9 (that is, the upper surface of the top 91) during the medical procedure. The equipment stand 9 is, for example, a lifting-type equipment stand in which the top 91 can move in the vertical direction. In other words, in the equipment stand 9, the vertical position of the upper surface 93 can be changed. A lifting switch 97 for moving the top 91 vertically is provided on the side surface 95 of the top 91. The switch 97 may be disposed below the side surface 95 of the top plate 91. The equipment stand 9 includes a stand generally called a machine stand and a Mayo stand.

展開状態の機器台カバー1は、例えば、略矩形状である。機器台カバー1は、例えば、ポリエチレン(PE)やポリプロピレン(PP)等の樹脂により形成されたシート、不織布、または、樹脂シートと不織布とが積層された積層シートにより形成される。機器台カバー1では、機器台9の上面93上に配置される部位に、不織布等で形成されたシート状の補強部材が設けられてもよい。   The equipment stand cover 1 in the unfolded state is, for example, substantially rectangular. The equipment stand cover 1 is formed of, for example, a sheet formed of a resin such as polyethylene (PE) or polypropylene (PP), a nonwoven fabric, or a laminated sheet in which a resin sheet and a nonwoven fabric are laminated. In the device stand cover 1, a sheet-like reinforcing member formed of a non-woven fabric or the like may be provided in a portion disposed on the upper surface 93 of the device stand 9.

機器台カバー1は、図1に示す折り畳まれた初期状態にて、機器台9の上面93上に載置され、図2に示す初期展開状態および図3に示す半展開状態を経て、図4に示す展開状態へと展開されて機器台9の上面93および側方を覆う。   The instrument stand cover 1 is placed on the upper surface 93 of the instrument stand 9 in the folded initial state shown in FIG. 1 and passes through the initial unfolded state shown in FIG. 2 and the half unfolded state shown in FIG. Is deployed to the upper side 93 and the side of the equipment stand 9.

詳細には、機器台カバー1は、手術の準備室等における医療処置の準備の際に、図1に示す初期状態から図3に示す半展開状態まで展開される。機器台カバー1は、初期状態から展開状態へと移行する途上の半展開状態にて、機器台9の上面93を覆う。機器台カバー1上には、医療機器が載置される。半展開状態の機器台カバー1により覆われた機器台9は、手術室に搬入される。そして、機器台9の天板91が上下方向に移動して上面93の上下方向の位置が決定された後、半展開状態の機器台カバー1が展開され、図4に示す展開状態となる。図3および図4では、図の理解を容易にするために、機器台カバー1上の医療機器の図示を省略する。   In detail, the equipment stand cover 1 is unfolded from the initial state shown in FIG. 1 to the semi-expanded state shown in FIG. 3 in preparation for medical treatment in the preparation room of a surgery or the like. The equipment stand cover 1 covers the upper surface 93 of the equipment stand 9 in a semi-deployed state in the process of transitioning from the initial state to the deployed state. Medical equipment is placed on the equipment stand cover 1. The equipment stand 9 covered with the equipment stand cover 1 in the semi-deployed state is carried into the operating room. Then, after the top plate 91 of the equipment stand 9 moves in the vertical direction and the position of the upper surface 93 in the vertical direction is determined, the machine stand cover 1 in the semi-expanded state is expanded, and the expanded state shown in FIG. In FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, in order to make an understanding of a figure easy, illustration of the medical device on the equipment stand cover 1 is abbreviate | omitted.

図1に示すように、初期状態の機器台カバー1は、横方向(すなわち、幅方向)に延びる4つの折り返し線211〜214にて、横方向に垂直な縦方向(すなわち、長手方向)に折り畳まれている。4つの折り返し線211〜214は、機器台カバー1を縦方向におよそ5等分する位置に位置する。機器台カバー1は、折り返し線212と折り返し線213との間の部位である第3部位223(すなわち、縦方向の中央の部位)が最も下側に位置するように折り畳まれている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the equipment table cover 1 in the initial state is in the longitudinal direction (that is, the longitudinal direction) perpendicular to the lateral direction by the four fold lines 211 to 214 extending in the lateral direction (that is, the width direction). It is folded. The four folding lines 211 to 214 are located at positions dividing the equipment stand cover 1 into approximately five equal parts in the longitudinal direction. The equipment stand cover 1 is folded so that the third portion 223 (i.e., the central portion in the vertical direction) which is the portion between the folding line 212 and the folding line 213 is located at the lowermost side.

具体的には、折り返し線211と折り返し線212との間の部位である第2部位222が、折り返し線212にて縦方向に折り返されて第3部位223上に配置され、縦方向の一方の端部231を含む第1部位221が、折り返し線211にて縦方向に折り返されて第2部位222上に配置される。また、折り返し線213と折り返し線214との間の部位である第4部位224が、折り返し線213にて縦方向に折り返されて第1部位221上に配置され、縦方向の他方の端部232を含む第5部位225が折り返し線214にて縦方向に折り返されて第4部位224上に配置される。   Specifically, the second portion 222, which is a portion between the folding line 211 and the folding line 212, is folded in the longitudinal direction by the folding line 212 and disposed on the third section 223, and one of the longitudinal directions is selected. The first portion 221 including the end portion 231 is vertically folded at the folding line 211 and disposed on the second portion 222. In addition, the fourth portion 224 which is a portion between the folding line 213 and the folding line 214 is vertically folded at the folding line 213 and disposed on the first section 221, and the other end portion 232 in the vertical direction And the fifth portion 225 including the second portion 225 is vertically folded at the folding line 214 and disposed on the fourth portion 224.

初期状態の機器台カバー1が機器台9上に載置される際には、第3部位223の下面(すなわち、不潔面)に設けられた粘着部49(図3および図4参照)が、機器台9の上面93に粘着する。これにより、機器台9の上面93上において、初期状態の機器台カバー1の位置ずれが抑制される。また、機器台カバー1を初期状態から展開状態まで展開する際に、機器台カバー1が機器台9からずれ落ちる心配がないため、機器台カバー1を容易に展開することができる。   When the equipment stand cover 1 in the initial state is placed on the equipment stand 9, the adhesive portion 49 (see FIGS. 3 and 4) provided on the lower surface (that is, the unclean surface) of the third portion 223 is It adheres to the upper surface 93 of the equipment stand 9. Thereby, the positional deviation of the equipment stand cover 1 in the initial state is suppressed on the upper surface 93 of the equipment stand 9. Further, when the equipment stand cover 1 is expanded from the initial state to the unfolded state, there is no concern that the equipment stand cover 1 may slip off the equipment stand 9, so the equipment stand cover 1 can be easily expanded.

初期状態の機器台カバー1が機器台9上に載置されると、機器台カバー1の縦方向の両端部231,232が把持されて縦方向に引っ張られる。これにより、初期状態の機器台カバー1が縦方向に展開され、図2に示す初期展開状態となる。初期展開状態の機器台カバー1は、縦方向に延びる2つの折り返し線311,312にて、横方向に折り畳まれている。2つの折り返し線311,312は、機器台カバー1を横方向におよそ3等分する位置に位置する。機器台カバー1は、折り返し線311と折り返し線312との間の部位である第2部位322(すなわち、横方向の中央の部位)が最も下側に位置するように折り畳まれている。   When the device table cover 1 in the initial state is placed on the device table 9, both end portions 231 and 232 in the vertical direction of the device table cover 1 are gripped and pulled in the vertical direction. Thereby, the equipment stand cover 1 in the initial state is expanded in the vertical direction, and the initial expanded state shown in FIG. 2 is obtained. The equipment stand cover 1 in the initial expanded state is folded in the lateral direction by two fold lines 311 and 312 extending in the longitudinal direction. The two folding lines 311 and 312 are located at positions dividing the equipment stand cover 1 in the lateral direction into approximately three equal parts. The equipment stand cover 1 is folded so that the second portion 322 (i.e., the central portion in the lateral direction), which is a portion between the folding line 311 and the folding line 312, is located at the lowermost side.

具体的には、横方向の一方の端部331を含む第1部位321が、折り返し線311にて横方向に折り返されて第2部位322上に配置される。また、横方向の他方の端部332を含む第3部位323が、折り返し線312にて横方向に折り返されて第1部位321上に配置される。   Specifically, a first portion 321 including one end portion 331 in the lateral direction is folded in the lateral direction at the folding line 311 and disposed on the second portion 322. In addition, the third portion 323 including the other end 332 in the lateral direction is folded in the lateral direction at the folding line 312 and disposed on the first portion 321.

機器台カバー1が初期展開状態に展開されると、機器台カバー1の横方向の端部332が把持され、第3部位323が横方向に広げられる。また、機器台カバー1の横方向の端部331が把持され、第1部位321が横方向に広げられる。これにより、初期展開状態の機器台カバー1が横方向に展開され、図3に示す半展開状態となる。   When the equipment stand cover 1 is expanded to the initial expanded state, the lateral end 332 of the equipment stand cover 1 is gripped, and the third portion 323 is expanded in the lateral direction. Further, the lateral end portion 331 of the equipment stand cover 1 is gripped, and the first portion 321 is spread in the lateral direction. As a result, the machine stand cover 1 in the initial expanded state is expanded in the lateral direction, and the semi-expanded state shown in FIG. 3 is obtained.

図5および図6はそれぞれ、機器台カバー1および機器台9を図3中のV−Vの位置、および、VI−VIの位置にて切断した断面図である。図5に示す断面は、機器台カバー1の縦方向に垂直な断面である。図6に示す断面は、機器台カバー1の横方向に垂直な断面である。図6は、機器台カバー1の縦方向の一方の端部近傍の断面図である。   5 and 6 are cross-sectional views of the equipment stand cover 1 and the equipment stand 9, respectively, cut at the position of V-V and the position of VI-VI in FIG. The cross section shown in FIG. 5 is a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the equipment stand cover 1. The cross section shown in FIG. 6 is a cross section perpendicular to the lateral direction of the equipment stand cover 1. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view in the vicinity of one end in the longitudinal direction of the equipment stand cover 1.

図3および図5に示すように、機器台カバー1は、半展開状態において、中央部41と、2つの折り畳み部42と、2つの垂下部43とを備える。各折り畳み部42は、機器台カバー1の一部が折り畳まれて上下方向に積層された部位である。中央部41および垂下部43では、機器台カバー1が折り畳まれていない。図5に示す例では、中央部41と折り畳み部42との境界は、後述する第2折り返し線462と上下方向に重なる。   As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, the equipment stand cover 1 includes a central portion 41, two folding portions 42 and two hanging portions 43 in a semi-deployed state. Each folding portion 42 is a portion in which a part of the equipment stand cover 1 is folded and stacked in the vertical direction. In the central portion 41 and the hanging portion 43, the equipment stand cover 1 is not folded. In the example shown in FIG. 5, the boundary between the central portion 41 and the folding portion 42 vertically overlaps with a second folding line 462 described later.

中央部41は、平面視において略矩形状であり、下面である不潔面12が機器台9の上面93に接する。中央部41の不潔面12には、上述の粘着部49が設けられる。中央部41の上面である清潔面11上には、上述の医療機器が載置される。2つの折り畳み部42は、中央部41の横方向の両側に隣接する。2つの折り畳み部42はそれぞれ、平面視において略矩形状である。中央部41の横方向の幅は、例えば70cm〜120cmであり、各折り畳み部42の横方向の幅は、例えば10cm〜20cmである。中央部41の横方向の幅は、例えば、機器台9の横方向の幅の60%以上90%以下である。   The central portion 41 has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, and the rough surface 12 which is the lower surface is in contact with the upper surface 93 of the equipment stand 9. The adhesive portion 49 described above is provided on the dirt surface 12 of the central portion 41. The above-described medical device is placed on the clean surface 11 which is the upper surface of the central portion 41. The two folds 42 are adjacent to both lateral sides of the central portion 41. Each of the two folds 42 is substantially rectangular in plan view. The lateral width of the central portion 41 is, for example, 70 cm to 120 cm, and the lateral width of each folding portion 42 is, for example, 10 cm to 20 cm. The width in the lateral direction of the central portion 41 is, for example, 60% or more and 90% or less of the width in the lateral direction of the equipment stand 9.

2つの折り畳み部42はそれぞれ、第1部位421と、第2部位422と、第3部位423とを備える。第1部位421、第2部位422および第3部位423はそれぞれ、平面視において略矩形状である。第1部位421と第2部位422とは、縦方向に延びる第1折り返し線461にて連続する。第2部位422と第3部位423とは、縦方向に延びる第2折り返し線462にて連続する。   Each of the two folds 42 includes a first portion 421, a second portion 422, and a third portion 423. Each of the first portion 421, the second portion 422, and the third portion 423 has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view. The first portion 421 and the second portion 422 are continuous at a first fold line 461 extending in the longitudinal direction. The second portion 422 and the third portion 423 are continuous at a second fold line 462 extending in the longitudinal direction.

第1部位421は、中央部41から横方向に広がる。第2部位422は、第1部位421の下方にて第1部位421と上下方向に重なる。第2部位422は、第1部位421から横方向に広がる部位(すなわち、第1部位421から中央部41とは反対側に広がる機器台カバー1の一部)を、第1折り返し線461にて不潔面12同士を対向させつつ横方向に折り返すことにより形成される。   The first portion 421 extends laterally from the central portion 41. The second portion 422 vertically overlaps with the first portion 421 below the first portion 421. The second portion 422 is a portion extending laterally from the first portion 421 (that is, a part of the equipment stand cover 1 extending from the first portion 421 to the opposite side to the central portion 41) by the first folding line 461. It is formed by folding back in the lateral direction while making the clearance faces 12 face each other.

第3部位423は、第2部位422の下方にて、第1部位421および第2部位422と上下方向に重なる。第3部位423は、第2部位422から横方向に広がる部位(すなわち、第2部位422から第1部位421とは反対側に広がる機器台カバー1の一部)を、第2折り返し線462にて清潔面11同士を対向させつつ横方向に折り返すことにより形成される。第3部位423の側端部(すなわち、折り畳み部42の側端部)は、第1折り返し線461から横方向に延出する。換言すれば、第3部位423の第2折り返し線462とは反対側にて縦方向に延びる側縁466と、中央部41との間に第1折り返し線461が位置する。さらに換言すれば、第1折り返し線461は、横方向において、第2折り返し線462と第3部位423の側縁466との間に位置する。   The third portion 423 vertically overlaps with the first portion 421 and the second portion 422 below the second portion 422. The third portion 423 is a portion extending laterally from the second portion 422 (that is, a part of the equipment stand cover 1 extending from the second portion 422 to the opposite side to the first portion 421) as the second folding line 462 It is formed by turning back in the lateral direction while making the clean surfaces 11 face each other. The side end of the third portion 423 (i.e., the side end of the folding portion 42) extends laterally from the first fold line 461. In other words, the first fold line 461 is positioned between the central portion 41 and the side edge 466 extending in the longitudinal direction on the opposite side of the third portion 423 to the second fold line 462. Furthermore, in other words, the first fold line 461 is located between the second fold line 462 and the side edge 466 of the third portion 423 in the lateral direction.

2つの垂下部43は、半展開状態において、2つの第3部位423の側縁466(すなわち、2つの折り畳み部42の横方向の側縁466)から下方に広がる。折り畳み部42の横方向の側縁466は、垂下部43の上端縁でもある。2つの垂下部43は、機器台9の天板91の横方向の両側面95を覆う。図3中の手前側の垂下部43は、機器台9の横方向の側部に設けられるスイッチ97を覆う。垂下部43の下端縁431は、機器台9の天板91の下面94よりも下方、または、下面94と上下方向のおよそ同じ位置に位置する。垂下部43の上下方向の高さは、例えば10cm〜20cmである。   The two depending portions 43 extend downward from the side edge 466 of the two third portions 423 (ie, the lateral side edges 466 of the two folds 42) in the semi-deployed state. The lateral side edge 466 of the fold 42 is also the upper edge of the depending portion 43. The two hanging portions 43 cover the lateral side surfaces 95 of the top plate 91 of the equipment stand 9. The drooping portion 43 on the front side in FIG. 3 covers the switch 97 provided on the lateral side of the instrument stand 9. The lower end edge 431 of the hanging portion 43 is located below the lower surface 94 of the top plate 91 of the equipment stand 9 or at approximately the same position as the lower surface 94 in the vertical direction. The height in the vertical direction of the hanging portion 43 is, for example, 10 cm to 20 cm.

図5に示すように、機器台カバー1が半展開状態にて機器台9の上面93を覆う状態において、機器台カバー1の不潔面12のみが機器台9の上面93に接する。また、機器台カバー1の不潔面12のみが、機器台9の天板91の側面95に接する。上面93は、機器台カバー1の中央部41および2つの折り畳み部42により、全面に亘って覆われる。2つの側面95は、2つの垂下部43により、全面に亘って覆われる。   As shown in FIG. 5, in a state where the equipment stand cover 1 covers the upper surface 93 of the equipment stand 9 in a semi-expanded state, only the dirty surface 12 of the equipment stand cover 1 contacts the upper surface 93 of the equipment stand 9. Further, only the unclean surface 12 of the equipment stand cover 1 contacts the side surface 95 of the top plate 91 of the equipment stand 9. The upper surface 93 is entirely covered by the central portion 41 and the two folding portions 42 of the equipment stand cover 1. The two side surfaces 95 are entirely covered by the two hanging portions 43.

図3および図6に示すように、機器台カバー1は、半展開状態において、2つの他の折り畳み部44と、2つの他の垂下部45とをさらに備える。以下の説明では、折り畳み部42,44の区別を容易とするために、折り畳み部42,44をそれぞれ、「横折り畳み部42」および「縦折り畳み部44」とも呼ぶ。また、垂下部43,45の区別を容易とするために、垂下部43,45をそれぞれ、「横垂下部43」および「縦垂下部45」とも呼ぶ。各縦折り畳み部44の縦方向の幅は、例えば40cm〜60cmである。各縦垂下部45の上下方向の高さは、例えば10cm〜20cmである。   As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, the equipment stand cover 1 further includes two other folding parts 44 and two other hanging parts 45 in the semi-deployed state. In the following description, the folding portions 42 and 44 are also referred to as “lateral folding portion 42” and “longitudinal folding portion 44”, respectively, in order to facilitate distinction of the folding portions 42 and 44. Moreover, in order to make distinction of the drooping parts 43 and 45 easy, the drooping parts 43 and 45 are also called "horizontal drooping part 43" and "vertical drooping part 45", respectively. The longitudinal width of each longitudinal fold 44 is, for example, 40 cm to 60 cm. The height in the vertical direction of each vertical depending portion 45 is, for example, 10 cm to 20 cm.

2つの縦折り畳み部44は、半展開状態において、中央部41および2つの横折り畳み部42の縦方向の両側に隣接する。2つの縦折り畳み部44は、平面視において略矩形状である。2つの縦折り畳み部44はそれぞれ、第1部位441と、第2部位442と、第3部位443とを備える。第1部位441、第2部位442および第3部位443はそれぞれ、平面視において略矩形状である。第1部位441と第2部位442とは、横方向に延びる第1折り返し線471にて連続する。第2部位442と第3部位443とは、横方向に延びる第2折り返し線472にて連続する。   The two longitudinal folds 44 are adjacent to the longitudinal sides of the central portion 41 and the two lateral folds 42 in the semi-deployed state. The two vertical folds 44 are substantially rectangular in plan view. The two longitudinal folds 44 each include a first portion 441, a second portion 442, and a third portion 443. Each of the first portion 441, the second portion 442 and the third portion 443 has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view. The first portion 441 and the second portion 442 are continuous at a first fold line 471 extending in the lateral direction. The second portion 442 and the third portion 443 are continuous at a second fold line 472 extending in the lateral direction.

第1部位441は、中央部41および2つの横折り畳み部42の縦方向の端部でもある。第2部位442は、第1部位441の下方にて第1部位441と上下方向に重なる。第2部位442は、第1部位441から縦方向に広がる部位(すなわち、第1部位441から中央部41とは反対側に広がる部位)を、第1折り返し線471にて縦方向に折り返すことにより形成される。   The first portion 441 is also the longitudinal end of the central portion 41 and the two lateral folds 42. The second portion 442 vertically overlaps with the first portion 441 below the first portion 441. The second portion 442 is formed by folding the portion extending in the longitudinal direction from the first portion 441 (that is, the portion extending from the first portion 441 to the opposite side to the central portion 41) in the longitudinal direction by the first folding line 471. It is formed.

第3部位443は、第2部位442の下方にて、第1部位441および第2部位442と上下方向に重なる。第3部位443は、第2部位442から縦方向に広がる部位を、第2折り返し線472にて縦方向に折り返すことにより形成される。第3部位443の側端部(すなわち、縦折り畳み部44の側端部)は、第1折り返し線471から縦方向に延出する。換言すれば、第3部位443の第2折り返し線472とは反対側にて横方向に延びる側縁476は、第1折り返し線471を挟んで、中央部41とは縦方向の反対側に位置する。さらに換言すれば、第1折り返し線471は、縦方向において、第2折り返し線472と第3部位443の側縁476との間に位置する。   The third portion 443 vertically overlaps the first portion 441 and the second portion 442 below the second portion 442. The third portion 443 is formed by folding the portion extending in the longitudinal direction from the second portion 442 in the longitudinal direction at the second folding line 472. The side end of the third portion 443 (i.e., the side end of the vertical folding portion 44) extends in the longitudinal direction from the first folding line 471. In other words, the side edge 476 extending in the lateral direction on the opposite side to the second folding line 472 of the third portion 443 is located on the opposite side in the longitudinal direction to the central portion 41 across the first folding line 471 Do. Furthermore, in other words, the first folding line 471 is located between the second folding line 472 and the side edge 476 of the third portion 443 in the longitudinal direction.

2つの縦垂下部45は、半展開状態において、2つの第3部位443の側縁476(すなわち、2つの縦折り畳み部44の縦方向の側縁476)から下方に広がる。縦折り畳み部44の縦方向の側縁476は、縦垂下部45の上端縁でもある。2つの縦垂下部45は、機器台9の天板91の縦方向の両側面96を覆う。縦垂下部45の下端縁451は、機器台9の天板91の下面94よりも下方、または、下面94と上下方向のおよそ同じ位置に位置する。2つの側面96は、2つの縦垂下部45により、全面に亘って覆われる。   The two vertical drooping portions 45 extend downward from the side edges 476 of the two third portions 443 (ie, the longitudinal side edges 476 of the two longitudinal folds 44) in the semi-deployed state. The longitudinal side edge 476 of the longitudinal folding portion 44 is also the upper edge of the vertical depending portion 45. The two vertical hanging portions 45 cover both side surfaces 96 in the vertical direction of the top plate 91 of the equipment stand 9. The lower end edge 451 of the vertical drooping portion 45 is located below the lower surface 94 of the top plate 91 of the equipment stand 9 or at approximately the same position as the lower surface 94 in the vertical direction. The two side surfaces 96 are entirely covered by the two vertical hanging portions 45.

半展開状態の機器台カバー1は、機器台9の上面93を覆う。これにより、清潔状態の看護士等が、不潔領域である機器台9の上面93に誤って接触することを防止することができる。また、半展開状態の機器台カバー1は、機器台9の側面95,96を覆う。これにより、清潔状態の看護士等が、不潔領域である機器台9の側面95,96に誤って接触することを防止することができる。   The equipment stand cover 1 in the semi-expanded state covers the upper surface 93 of the equipment stand 9. As a result, it is possible to prevent a nurse or the like in a clean state from accidentally contacting the upper surface 93 of the equipment stand 9 which is the unclean area. The semi-expanded equipment stand cover 1 covers the side surfaces 95 and 96 of the equipment stand 9. As a result, it is possible to prevent a nurse or the like in a clean state from accidentally contacting the side surfaces 95 and 96 of the instrument stand 9 which is the unclean area.

半展開状態の機器台カバー1により覆われた機器台9は、上述のように、手術室に搬入される。そして、スイッチ97が操作され、機器台9の上面93の上下方向の位置が決定される。上述のように、スイッチ97は機器台カバー1の横垂下部43により覆われているため、清潔状態の看護士等が、スイッチ97に直接的に触れて不潔状態となることなく、横垂下部43上からスイッチ97を操作することができる。その後、各横折り畳み部42の第3部位423のうち、第1折り返し線461から横方向に延出している部位(すなわち、横折り畳み部42の側端部)が看護士等により摘ままれ、横方向に引っ張り出される。これにより、各横折り畳み部42が横方向に展開される。   The equipment stand 9 covered by the equipment stand cover 1 in the semi-deployed state is carried into the operating room as described above. Then, the switch 97 is operated to determine the position of the upper surface 93 of the equipment stand 9 in the vertical direction. As described above, since the switch 97 is covered by the side drooping portion 43 of the equipment stand cover 1, a nurse or the like in a clean state does not directly touch the switch 97 and becomes filthy. The switch 97 can be operated from above 43. After that, a part (that is, the side end of the side fold 42) of the third part 423 of each side fold 42 that extends in the lateral direction from the first folding line 461 is picked by a nurse etc. Pulled out in the direction. As a result, the respective lateral folds 42 are unfolded in the lateral direction.

機器台カバー1では、2つの縦折り畳み部44は、機器台カバー1の一部が折り畳まれて2つの横折り畳み部42が形成された状態で、中央部41および2つの横折り畳み部42の縦方向の両端部を含む部位が折り畳まれることにより形成されている。このため、2つの横折り畳み部42を上述のように横方向に展開する際に、各縦折り畳み部44が、2つの横折り畳み部42に横方向から引っ張られる。これにより、各縦折り畳み部44が自然に(すなわち、看護士が摘まんで引っ張ることなく)縦方向に展開される。したがって、縦折り畳み部44の展開を容易とすることができる。   In the equipment stand cover 1, the two vertical folding portions 44 are the longitudinal portions of the central portion 41 and the two horizontal folding portions 42 in a state where a part of the equipment stand cover 1 is folded to form two lateral folding portions 42. It is formed by folding a portion including both ends of the direction. Thus, when the two lateral folds 42 are deployed in the lateral direction as described above, each longitudinal fold 44 is pulled by the two lateral folds 42 in the lateral direction. As a result, each longitudinal fold 44 is deployed in the longitudinal direction naturally (that is, without the nurse pinching and pulling). Therefore, the longitudinal folding portion 44 can be easily deployed.

機器台カバー1では、2つの横折り畳み部42が横方向に展開され、2つの縦折り畳み部44が縦方向に展開されることにより、図3に示す半展開状態から、図4に示す展開状態となる。展開状態の機器台カバー1は、上述のように、機器台9の上面93および側方を覆う。これにより、機器台9の上面93の上下方向の位置が決定された後に、機器台9の側方に広い清潔部位(すなわち、清潔面11)を出現させることができる。なお、上述のように、機器台9上の医療機器は、半展開状態の医療用カバ−1の中央部41上に主に載置されているため、横折り畳み部42および縦折り畳み部44を展開する際に、当該医療機器の位置ずれはほとんど生じない。   In the equipment stand cover 1, the two transversely folded portions 42 are unfolded in the lateral direction, and the two longitudinally folded portions 44 are unfolded in the longitudinal direction, so that the unfolded state shown in FIG. It becomes. The equipment stand cover 1 in the unfolded state covers the upper surface 93 and the side of the equipment stand 9 as described above. As a result, after the vertical position of the upper surface 93 of the equipment stand 9 is determined, a wide clean area (i.e., the clean surface 11) can appear on the side of the equipment stand 9. As described above, since the medical device on the equipment stand 9 is mainly placed on the central portion 41 of the medical cover 1 in the semi-expanded state, the horizontal folding portion 42 and the vertical folding portion 44 can be When deployed, there is almost no misalignment of the medical device.

以上に説明したように、機器台カバー1は、折り畳まれた初期状態にて機器台9の上面93上に載置され、展開状態へと展開されて機器台9の上面93および側方を覆う。医療処置の準備の際には、機器台カバー1は、初期状態から展開状態へと移行する途上の半展開状態にて機器台9の上面93を覆う。機器台カバー1は、半展開状態において、中央部41と、2つの折り畳み部42(すなわち、横折り畳み部42)とを備える。中央部41は、矩形状であり、不潔面12が機器台9の上面93と接する。2つの折り畳み部42は、中央部41の横方向の両側に隣接する。   As described above, the equipment stand cover 1 is placed on the upper surface 93 of the equipment stand 9 in the folded initial state, expanded to the unfolded state, and covers the upper surface 93 and the side of the equipment stand 9 . At the time of preparation of a medical treatment, the equipment stand cover 1 covers the upper surface 93 of the equipment stand 9 in the semi-expanded state on the way which transfers to an expansion state from an initial state. The equipment stand cover 1 includes a central portion 41 and two folds 42 (i.e., lateral folds 42) in the semi-deployed state. The central portion 41 has a rectangular shape, and the dirty surface 12 contacts the upper surface 93 of the instrument stand 9. The two folds 42 are adjacent to both lateral sides of the central portion 41.

これにより、機器台カバー1のうち機器台9の側方を覆う部位が、機器台9の準備段階で不潔状態となることを抑制することができる。その結果、機器台カバー1の不潔状態となった部位に、看護士等が触れることを抑制することができる。また、機器台カバー1の不潔状態となった部位が、手術室内の清潔領域に近づくことを抑制することができる。   As a result, it is possible to suppress that the part of the equipment stand cover 1 that covers the side of the equipment stand 9 will be in a dirty state at the preparation stage of the equipment stand 9. As a result, it is possible to prevent a nurse or the like from touching the part of the equipment stand cover 1 that has become unclean. In addition, it is possible to prevent the site of the instrument table cover 1 from becoming dirty, from approaching the clean area in the operating room.

機器台カバー1は、上述のように、折り畳み部42を展開した時点で機器台9の側方に広い清潔部位を初めて出現させることができるため、上面93の上下方向の位置が変更可能である昇降式の機器台9を覆う場合に特に適している。   As described above, since the equipment stand cover 1 can make the wide clean area appear for the first time on the side of the equipment stand 9 when the folding unit 42 is expanded, the vertical position of the upper surface 93 can be changed. It is particularly suitable for covering a liftable equipment stand 9.

上述のように、2つ折り畳み部42はそれぞれ、第1部位421と、第2部位422と、第3部位423とを備える。第1部位421は、中央部41から横方向に広がる。第2部位422は、第1部位421から横方向に広がる部位を、縦方向に延びる第1折り返し線461にて不潔面12同士を対向させつつ折り返すことにより、第1部位421の下方にて第1部位421と重なる。第3部位423は、第2部位422から横方向に広がる部位を、縦方向に延びる第2折り返し線462にて清潔面11同士を対向させつつ折り返すことにより、第2部位422の下方にて第2部位422と重なる。   As described above, each of the two folds 42 includes the first portion 421, the second portion 422, and the third portion 423. The first portion 421 extends laterally from the central portion 41. The second portion 422 is folded at the lower side of the first portion 421 by folding the portion extending in the lateral direction from the first portion 421 while making the unclean surfaces 12 face each other at the first fold line 461 extending in the vertical direction. 1 Overlap with the site 421. The third portion 423 is folded at the lower side of the second portion 422 by folding the portion extending in the lateral direction from the second portion 422 with the clean surface 11 facing each other by the second fold line 462 extending in the vertical direction. It overlaps with the two sites 422.

折り畳み部42を展開して機器台カバー1を展開状態とする際に、第3部位423のうち第2部位422に覆われている部位を看護士等が摘まむことにより、折り畳み部42の他の部位を摘まむ場合に比べて、より清潔な状態で機器台カバー1の展開作業を行うことができる。   When the folding unit 42 is expanded and the equipment stand cover 1 is in the unfolded state, the nurse or the like picks up a part of the third part 423 covered by the second part 422, and the other parts of the folding unit 42 As compared with the case of picking up the part of (1), it is possible to carry out the deployment work of the equipment table cover 1 in a cleaner state.

上述のように、各折り畳み部42の側端部は、第1折り返し線461から横方向に延出する。折り畳み部42を展開して機器台カバー1を展開状態とする際に、第3部位423のうち第1折り返し線461から延出している部位を看護士等が摘まむことにより、折り畳み部42の他の部位を摘まむ場合に比べて、機器台カバー1の展開作業を容易に行うことができる。   As described above, the side end of each fold 42 extends laterally from the first fold line 461. When the folding section 42 is expanded and the equipment stand cover 1 is in the unfolded state, a nurse or the like picks a portion of the third section 423 extending from the first folding line 461, As compared with the case where other parts are picked up, it is possible to easily carry out the deployment work of the equipment stand cover 1.

機器台カバー1が半展開状態にて機器台9の上面93を覆う状態においては、機器台カバー1の不潔面12のみが機器台9の上面93に接する。これにより、機器台カバー1の清潔面11が、不潔状態の機器台9と接触することを防止することができる。   In a state in which the equipment stand cover 1 covers the upper surface 93 of the equipment stand 9 in a semi-expanded state, only the unclean surface 12 of the equipment stand cover 1 contacts the upper surface 93 of the equipment stand 9. Thereby, the clean surface 11 of the equipment stand cover 1 can be prevented from coming into contact with the equipment stand 9 in a non-clean state.

機器台カバー1は、半展開状態において、2つの折り畳み部42の横方向の側縁466から下方に広がる2つの垂下部43をさらに備える。これにより、機器台9の天板91の横方向の側面95を覆うことができる。その結果、不潔状態の機器台9の天板91の横方向の側面95に、看護士等が触れることを抑制することができる。また、垂下部43の下端縁431は、機器台9の天板91の下面94よりも下方、または、下面94と上下方向のおよそ同じ位置に位置する。このため、天板91の横方向の側面95を全面に亘って機器台カバー1により覆うことができる。その結果、不潔状態の機器台9の天板91の横方向の側面95に、看護士等が触れることを防止することができる。   The equipment stand cover 1 further includes two hanging parts 43 extending downward from the lateral side edges 466 of the two folding parts 42 in the semi-deployed state. Thereby, the side surface 95 of the top plate 91 of the equipment stand 9 can be covered. As a result, it is possible to prevent a nurse or the like from touching the side surface 95 in the lateral direction of the top plate 91 of the uncleaned device stand 9. Further, the lower end edge 431 of the hanging portion 43 is located below the lower surface 94 of the top plate 91 of the equipment stand 9 or at approximately the same position as the lower surface 94 in the vertical direction. Therefore, the side surface 95 in the lateral direction of the top plate 91 can be covered by the equipment stand cover 1 over the entire surface. As a result, it is possible to prevent a nurse or the like from touching the side surface 95 in the lateral direction of the top plate 91 of the uncleaned device stand 9.

上述のように、機器台カバー1は、半展開状態において、中央部41および2つの折り畳み部42(すなわち、横折り畳み部42)の縦方向の両側に隣接する2つの縦折り畳み部44をさらに備える。これにより、機器台カバー1のうち機器台9の縦方向の側方を覆う部位が、機器台9の準備段階で不潔状態となることを抑制することができる。その結果、機器台カバー1の不潔状態となった部位に、看護士等が触れることを抑制することができる。また、機器台カバー1の不潔状態となった部位が、手術室内の清潔領域に近づくことを抑制することができる。   As described above, in the semi-deployed state, the equipment stand cover 1 further includes the two longitudinal folds 44 adjacent to the longitudinal sides of the central portion 41 and the two folds 42 (i.e., the lateral folds 42). . As a result, it is possible to suppress that the part of the equipment stand cover 1 that covers the vertical side of the equipment stand 9 will be in a dirty state at the preparation stage of the equipment stand 9. As a result, it is possible to prevent a nurse or the like from touching the part of the equipment stand cover 1 that has become unclean. In addition, it is possible to prevent the site of the instrument table cover 1 from becoming dirty, from approaching the clean area in the operating room.

機器台カバー1は、半展開状態において、2つの縦折り畳み部44の縦方向の側縁476から下方に広がる2つの縦垂下部45をさらに備える。これにより、機器台9の天板91の縦方向の側面96を覆うことができる。その結果、不潔状態の機器台9の天板91の縦方向の側面96に、看護士等が触れることを抑制することができる。また、垂下部43の下端縁431は、機器台9の天板91の下面94よりも下方、または、下面94と上下方向のおよそ同じ位置に位置する。このため、天板91の縦方向の側面96を全面に亘って機器台カバー1により覆うことができる。その結果、不潔状態の機器台9の天板91の縦方向の側面96に、看護士等が触れることを防止することができる。   The equipment stand cover 1 further includes two vertical drooping portions 45 which extend downward from the longitudinal side edges 476 of the two vertical folding portions 44 in the semi-deployed state. Thereby, the side surface 96 of the vertical direction of the top plate 91 of the equipment stand 9 can be covered. As a result, it is possible to prevent a nurse or the like from touching the side surface 96 in the vertical direction of the top plate 91 of the uncleaned device stand 9. Further, the lower end edge 431 of the hanging portion 43 is located below the lower surface 94 of the top plate 91 of the equipment stand 9 or at approximately the same position as the lower surface 94 in the vertical direction. Therefore, the side surface 96 in the longitudinal direction of the top 91 can be covered by the equipment stand cover 1 over the entire surface. As a result, it is possible to prevent a nurse or the like from touching the side surface 96 in the vertical direction of the top plate 91 of the uncleaned device stand 9.

上述のように、半展開状態における機器台カバー1の中央部41の不潔面12には、機器台9の上面93に粘着する粘着部49が設けられる。これにより、機器台9を覆う半展開状態の機器台カバー1のずれを防止することができる。また、機器台カバー1を半展開状態から展開状態に展開する際に、機器台カバー1が機器台9からずれ落ちる心配がないため、機器台カバー1を容易に展開することができる。   As described above, the adhesion portion 49 adhering to the upper surface 93 of the equipment stand 9 is provided on the dirty surface 12 of the central portion 41 of the equipment stand cover 1 in the semi-expanded state. Thereby, the shift | offset | difference of the equipment stand cover 1 of the semi-expanded state which covers the equipment stand 9 can be prevented. Further, when the equipment stand cover 1 is expanded from the semi-expansion state to the unfolded state, there is no concern that the equipment stand cover 1 may slip off the equipment stand 9, so the equipment stand cover 1 can be easily expanded.

図1に示す初期状態の機器台カバー1は、上述の展開状態から半展開状態および初期展開状態を経て折り畳まれることにより形成される。半展開状態から初期展開状態へと折り畳まれる際には、図7に示すように、横垂下部43は、上端縁(すなわち、折り畳み部42の側縁466)にて不潔面12同士を対向させつつ横方向に折り返され、折り畳み部42の第3部位423の下方にて第3部位423と重なる。そして、図7に示す状態から、機器台カバー1の横方向の両側の部位(折り畳み部42および垂下部43)が、清潔面11同士を対向させつつ中央部41上へと横方向に折り返される。これにより、機器台カバー1は、図2に示す初期展開状態となる。   The equipment stand cover 1 in the initial state shown in FIG. 1 is formed by being folded from the above-mentioned unfolded state through the half unfolded state and the initial unfolded state. When folded from the semi-deployed state to the initial deployed state, as shown in FIG. 7, the lateral drooping lower portion 43 causes the unclean surfaces 12 to face each other at the upper end edge (ie, the side edge 466 of the folding portion 42). While being folded in the lateral direction, the third portion 423 overlaps the third portion 423 below the third portion 423 of the folding unit 42. Then, from the state shown in FIG. 7, the portions (folded portion 42 and hanging portion 43) on both sides in the lateral direction of the equipment stand cover 1 are folded back in the lateral direction onto the central portion 41 with the clean surfaces 11 facing each other. . Thereby, the equipment stand cover 1 will be in the initial expansion state shown in FIG.

次に、折り畳み部の構造の他の好ましい例について説明する。図8は、2つの折り畳み部42aを備える半展開状態の機器台カバー1の縦方向に垂直な断面を示す図であり、図5に対応する。図8では、機器台9の断面も併せて示す。後述する図9においても同様である。図8および図9においては、上述の横折り畳み部42に対応する折り畳み部について説明するが、これらの構造は、上述の縦折り畳み部44に適用されてもよい。   Next, another preferable example of the structure of the folding portion will be described. FIG. 8 is a view showing a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the equipment stand cover 1 in the semi-expanded state provided with the two folds 42a, and corresponds to FIG. In FIG. 8, the cross section of the equipment stand 9 is also shown collectively. The same applies to FIG. 9 described later. Although FIGS. 8 and 9 describe the folds corresponding to the transverse folds 42 described above, these structures may be applied to the longitudinal folds 44 described above.

図8に示すように、2つの折り畳み部42aはそれぞれ、上述の第1部位421、第2部位422および第3部位423に加えて、第4部位424と、第5部位425とをさらに備える。第4部位424および第5部位425はそれぞれ、平面視において略矩形状である。第4部位424は、縦方向に延びる第3折り返し線463にて第3部位423と連続する。第4部位424と第5部位425とは、縦方向に延びる第4折り返し線464にて連続する。   As shown in FIG. 8, the two folds 42 a further include a fourth portion 424 and a fifth portion 425 in addition to the first portion 421, the second portion 422 and the third portion 423 described above. The fourth portion 424 and the fifth portion 425 are each substantially rectangular in plan view. The fourth portion 424 is continuous with the third portion 423 at a third fold line 463 extending in the longitudinal direction. The fourth portion 424 and the fifth portion 425 are continuous at a fourth fold line 464 extending in the longitudinal direction.

第4部位424は、第3部位423の下方にて、第1部位421、第2部位422および第3部位423と上下方向に重なる。第4部位424は、第3部位423から横方向に広がる部位(すなわち、第3部位423から第2部位422とは反対側に広がる機器台カバー1の一部)を、第3折り返し線463にて不潔面12同士を対向させつつ横方向に折り返すことにより形成される。   The fourth portion 424 vertically overlaps with the first portion 421, the second portion 422, and the third portion 423 below the third portion 423. The fourth portion 424 is a portion extending laterally from the third portion 423 (that is, a part of the equipment stand cover 1 extending from the third portion 423 to the opposite side to the second portion 422) to the third folding line 463 It is formed by folding back in the lateral direction while making the unclean surfaces 12 face each other.

第5部位425は、第4部位424の下方にて、第1部位421、第2部位422、第3部位423および第4部位424と上下方向に重なる。第5部位425は、第4部位424から横方向に広がる部位(すなわち、第4部位424から第3部位423とは反対側に広がる機器台カバー1の一部)を、第4折り返し線464にて清潔面11同士を対向させつつ横方向に折り返すことにより形成される。第5部位425の縦方向に延びる側縁466(すなわち、折り畳み部42aの側縁466)から、垂下部43が下方に広がる。   The fifth portion 425 vertically overlaps the first portion 421, the second portion 422, the third portion 423, and the fourth portion 424 below the fourth portion 424. The fifth portion 425 is a portion extending laterally from the fourth portion 424 (that is, a part of the equipment stand cover 1 extending from the fourth portion 424 to the opposite side to the third portion 423) to the fourth folding line 464 It is formed by turning back in the lateral direction while making the clean surfaces 11 face each other. From the longitudinally extending side edge 466 of the fifth portion 425 (i.e., the side edge 466 of the folding portion 42a), the hanging portion 43 extends downward.

図8に示す例では、折り畳み部42aを展開して機器台カバー1を展開状態とする際に、看護士等が第3部位423および第4部位424を第3折り返し線463を挟んで摘まむことにより、機器台カバー1の展開作業を容易に行うことができる。   In the example shown in FIG. 8, the nurse etc. pinch the third portion 423 and the fourth portion 424 across the third folding line 463 when the folding portion 42 a is expanded and the equipment stand cover 1 is in the expanded state. As a result, the deployment work of the equipment stand cover 1 can be easily performed.

図8に示すように、折り畳み部42aの側端部は、第1折り返し線461から横方向に延出している。これにより、看護士等が、第3部位423および第4部位424を第3折り返し線463を挟んで、さらに容易に摘まむことができる。その結果、機器台カバー1の展開作業を、より一層容易に行うことができる。   As shown in FIG. 8, the side end of the folding portion 42 a extends in the lateral direction from the first folding line 461. Thereby, a nurse or the like can pick the third portion 423 and the fourth portion 424 more easily with the third folding line 463 interposed therebetween. As a result, the operation of deploying the equipment stand cover 1 can be performed more easily.

また、機器台カバー1が半展開状態にて機器台9の上面93を覆う状態においては、機器台カバー1の不潔面12のみが機器台9の上面93に接する。これにより、機器台カバー1の清潔面11が、不潔状態の機器台9と接触することを防止することができる。   Further, in a state in which the equipment stand cover 1 covers the upper surface 93 of the equipment stand 9 in a semi-expanded state, only the unclean surface 12 of the equipment stand cover 1 contacts the upper surface 93 of the equipment stand 9. Thereby, the clean surface 11 of the equipment stand cover 1 can be prevented from coming into contact with the equipment stand 9 in a non-clean state.

さらに、折り畳み部42aでは、機器台カバー1が5層に積層されるため、半展開状態における折り畳み部42aの幅が増大することを抑制しつつ、展開状態の機器台カバー1において機器台9の側方を覆う部位の面積を大きくすることができる。   Furthermore, in the folding part 42a, the equipment stand cover 1 is stacked in five layers, so that the width of the folding part 42a in the semi-expanded state is suppressed while the width of the folding part 42a in the unfolded state is reduced. The area of the side covering area can be increased.

図8に示す例では、第2折り返し線462は、第4折り返し線464と上下方向に重なる。また、第3折り返し線463は、第5部位425の側縁466と上下方向に重なる。なお、第2折り返し線462は、第4折り返し線464と第1折り返し線461との間に位置してもよい。あるいは、第4折り返し線464が、第2折り返し線462と第1折り返し線461との間に位置してもよい。また、第3折り返し線463は、第1折り返し線461と側縁466との間に位置してもよく、第1折り返し線461と上下方向に重なってもよい。また、側縁466も、第1折り返し線461および第3折り返し線463と上下方向に重なってもよい。   In the example shown in FIG. 8, the second folding line 462 vertically overlaps the fourth folding line 464. In addition, the third folding line 463 overlaps the side edge 466 of the fifth portion 425 in the top-bottom direction. The second folding line 462 may be located between the fourth folding line 464 and the first folding line 461. Alternatively, the fourth fold line 464 may be located between the second fold line 462 and the first fold line 461. In addition, the third folding line 463 may be located between the first folding line 461 and the side edge 466, and may overlap the first folding line 461 in the vertical direction. Also, the side edge 466 may also overlap with the first folding line 461 and the third folding line 463 in the top-bottom direction.

図9は、2つの折り畳み部42bを備える半展開状態の機器台カバー1の縦方向に垂直な断面を示す図であり、図5に対応する。図9に示すように、2つの折り畳み部42bはそれぞれ、第1部位421aと、第2部位422aと、第3部位423aとを備える。第1部位421a、第2部位422aおよび第3部位423aはそれぞれ、平面視において略矩形状である。第1部位421aと第2部位422aとは、縦方向に延びる第1折り返し線461aにて連続する。第2部位422aと第3部位423aとは、縦方向に延びる第2折り返し線462aにて連続する。   FIG. 9 is a view showing a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the equipment stand cover 1 in the semi-expanded state including the two folds 42b, and corresponds to FIG. As shown in FIG. 9, each of the two folds 42b includes a first portion 421a, a second portion 422a, and a third portion 423a. Each of the first portion 421a, the second portion 422a, and the third portion 423a has a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view. The first portion 421a and the second portion 422a are continuous at a first fold line 461a extending in the longitudinal direction. The second portion 422a and the third portion 423a are continuous at a second fold line 462a extending in the longitudinal direction.

第1部位421aは、中央部41から横方向に広がる。第2部位422aは、第1部位421aの上方にて第1部位421aと上下方向に重なる。第2部位422aは、第1部位421aから横方向に広がる部位(すなわち、第1部位421aから中央部41とは反対側に広がる機器台カバー1の一部)を、第1折り返し線461aにて清潔面11同士を対向させつつ横方向に折り返すことにより形成される。   The first portion 421 a extends laterally from the central portion 41. The second portion 422a overlaps the first portion 421a in the top-bottom direction above the first portion 421a. The second portion 422a is a portion extending laterally from the first portion 421a (that is, a part of the equipment stand cover 1 extending from the first portion 421a to the opposite side to the central portion 41) by the first folding line 461a. It is formed by turning back in the lateral direction while making the clean surfaces 11 face each other.

第3部位423aは、第2部位422aの上方にて、第1部位421aおよび第2部位422aと上下方向に重なる。第3部位423aは、第2部位422aから横方向に広がる部位(すなわち、第2部位422aから第1部位421aとは反対側に広がる機器台カバー1の一部)を、第2折り返し線462aにて不潔面12同士を対向させつつ横方向に折り返すことにより形成される。   The third portion 423a vertically overlaps the first portion 421a and the second portion 422a above the second portion 422a. The third portion 423a is a portion extending laterally from the second portion 422a (that is, a part of the equipment stand cover 1 extending from the second portion 422a to the opposite side to the first portion 421a) to the second folding line 462a. It is formed by folding back in the lateral direction while making the unclean surfaces 12 face each other.

これにより、上記と同様に、機器台カバー1のうち機器台9の側方を覆う部位が、機器台9の準備段階で不潔状態となることを抑制することができる。また、折り畳み部42bを展開して機器台カバー1を展開状態とする際に、第1部位421aおよび第2部位422aよりも上側に位置する第3部位423aを、看護士等が容易に摘まむことができる。その結果、機器台カバー1の展開作業を容易に行うことができる。   Thus, similarly to the above, it is possible to suppress that the part of the equipment stand cover 1 that covers the side of the equipment stand 9 will be in a dirty state at the preparation stage of the equipment stand 9. In addition, when the folding unit 42b is expanded and the equipment stand cover 1 is in the unfolded state, a nurse or the like easily picks up the third portion 423a located above the first portion 421a and the second portion 422a. be able to. As a result, it is possible to easily carry out the deployment work of the equipment stand cover 1.

図9に示す例では、第3部位423aの側縁466a(すなわち、折り畳み部42bの側縁466a)から、垂下部43が下方に広がる。第3部位423aの側縁466aは、第1折り返し線461aと上下方向に重なる。第1折り返し線461aは、第3部位423aの側縁466aと第2折り返し線462aとの間に位置してもよい。   In the example shown in FIG. 9, the drooping portion 43 extends downward from the side edge 466a of the third portion 423a (that is, the side edge 466a of the folded portion 42b). The side edge 466a of the third portion 423a vertically overlaps the first folding line 461a. The first fold line 461a may be located between the side edge 466a of the third portion 423a and the second fold line 462a.

上述の機器台カバー1は、様々な変更が可能である。   Various changes can be made to the equipment stand cover 1 described above.

図5、図8および図9に示す医療用カバ−1では、例えば、折り畳み部42の第3部位423の清潔面11に、看護士等が摘まむタブが設けられてもよい。当該タブとして、例えば、帯状の不織布の一端が第3部位423の清潔面11に接合される。折り畳み部42が展開される際には、看護士等が当該タブを摘まんで引っ張ることにより、折り畳み部42を容易に展開することができる。図8に示す医療用カバ−1では、当該タブが、折り畳み部42の第4部位424または第5部位425の清潔面11に設けられてもよい。この場合、当該タブの自由端部は、好ましくは、第3折り返し線463から側方に突出する。   In the medical cover 1 shown in FIGS. 5, 8 and 9, for example, the clean surface 11 of the third portion 423 of the folding unit 42 may be provided with a tab picked up by a nurse or the like. For example, one end of a band-shaped non-woven fabric is joined to the clean surface 11 of the third portion 423 as the tab. When the folding portion 42 is deployed, the folding portion 42 can be easily deployed by a nurse or the like pinching and pulling the tab. In the medical cover 1 shown in FIG. 8, the tab may be provided on the clean surface 11 of the fourth portion 424 or the fifth portion 425 of the folding portion 42. In this case, the free end of the tab preferably projects laterally from the third fold line 463.

例えば、折り畳み部42または垂下部43の清潔面11に、機器台カバー1に覆われた機器台9のスイッチ97の場所を示す目印が設けられてもよい。   For example, the clean surface 11 of the folding portion 42 or the hanging portion 43 may be provided with a mark indicating the location of the switch 97 of the device table 9 covered by the device table cover 1.

機器台カバー1では、中央部41、折り畳み部42,42a,42b、垂下部43、縦折り畳み部44および縦垂下部45の幅や高さは、適宜変更されてよい。例えば、垂下部43は、機器台9の天板91の側面95のうち上部のみを覆う高さであってもよい。縦垂下部45においても同様である。機器台カバー1では、機器台9の形状に合わせて、縦折り畳み部44および縦垂下部45は、省略されてもよい。また、垂下部43も省略されてもよい。   In the equipment stand cover 1, the widths and heights of the central portion 41, the folding portions 42, 42a and 42b, the hanging portion 43, the vertical folding portion 44, and the vertical hanging portion 45 may be appropriately changed. For example, the hanging portion 43 may have a height that covers only the upper portion of the side surface 95 of the top plate 91 of the device table 9. The same applies to the vertical drop 45. In the equipment stand cover 1, the vertical folding portion 44 and the vertical hanging lower portion 45 may be omitted according to the shape of the equipment stand 9. Also, the hanging portion 43 may be omitted.

機器台カバー1の初期状態および初期展開状態は、図1および図2に示すものには限定されず、様々な折り畳み構造が採用されてよい。   The initial state and the initial expanded state of the equipment stand cover 1 are not limited to those shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and various folding structures may be adopted.

機器台カバー1は、昇降式以外の機器台9を覆うために利用されてよい。また、機器台カバー1は、医療処置の際に医療機器が載置される機器台に相当するものであれば、機器台以外の名称で呼ばれるものを覆うために利用されてよい。   The equipment stand cover 1 may be used to cover the equipment stand 9 other than the lifting type. In addition, the equipment stand cover 1 may be used to cover a device called a name other than the equipment stand, as long as the equipment stand cover 1 corresponds to the equipment stand on which the medical equipment is placed during the medical treatment.

上記実施の形態および各変形例における構成は、相互に矛盾しない限り適宜組み合わされてよい。   The configurations in the above embodiment and each modification may be combined as appropriate as long as no contradiction arises.

1 機器台カバー
9 機器台
11 清潔面
12 不潔面
41 中央部
42,42a,42b (横)折り畳み部
43 (横)垂下部
44 縦折り畳み部
49 粘着部
93 上面
421,421a 第1部位
422,422a 第2部位
423,423a 第3部位
424 第4部位
425 第5部位
461,461a 第1折り返し線
462,462a 第2折り返し線
463 第3折り返し線
464 第4折り返し線
466,466a 側縁
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Equipment stand cover 9 Equipment stand 11 Clean surface 12 Unclean surface 41 Central part 42, 42a, 42b (Horizontal) Folding part 43 (Horizontal) Hanging part 44 Vertical folding part 49 Adhesive part 93 Upper surface 421, 421a 1st part 422, 422a 2nd part 423, 423a 3rd part 424 4th part 425 5th part 461, 461a 1st folding line 462, 462a 2nd folding line 463 3rd folding line 464 4th folding line 466, 466a side edge

Claims (9)

医療処置の際に医療機器が載置される機器台の上面上に折り畳まれた初期状態にて載置され、展開状態へと展開されて前記機器台の前記上面および側方を覆う機器台カバーであって、
医療処置の準備の際に、前記初期状態から前記展開状態へと移行する途上の半展開状態にて前記機器台の前記上面を覆い、
前記半展開状態において、
不潔面が前記機器台の前記上面と接する矩形状の中央部と、
前記中央部の横方向の両側に隣接する2つの折り畳み部と、
を備えることを特徴とする機器台カバー。
An equipment stand cover placed in an initial state folded on the upper surface of the equipment stand on which a medical device is placed during a medical procedure, deployed to a deployed state, and covering the upper side and the side of the equipment stand And
Covering the upper surface of the equipment stand in a semi-deployed state in the process of transitioning from the initial state to the deployed state in preparation for medical treatment;
In the semi-expanded state,
A rectangular central portion in which an unclean surface is in contact with the upper surface of the equipment stand;
Two folds adjacent to both lateral sides of the central portion;
An equipment stand cover comprising:
請求項1に記載の機器台カバーであって、
前記2つの折り畳み部がそれぞれ、
前記中央部から前記横方向に広がる第1部位と、
前記第1部位から前記横方向に広がる部位を縦方向に延びる第1折り返し線にて前記不潔面同士を対向させつつ折り返すことにより、前記第1部位の下方にて前記第1部位と重なる第2部位と、
前記第2部位から前記横方向に広がる部位を前記縦方向に延びる第2折り返し線にて清潔面同士を対向させつつ折り返すことにより、前記第2部位の下方にて前記第2部位と重なる第3部位と、
を備えることを特徴とする機器台カバー。
It is an equipment stand cover according to claim 1, and
The two folds are respectively
A first portion extending in the lateral direction from the central portion;
A second overlapping portion with the first portion below the first portion by folding the portion extending in the lateral direction from the first portion with the first surface facing each other along the first fold line extending in the vertical direction. Part,
A third overlapping with the second portion below the second portion by folding the portion extending in the lateral direction from the second portion with the clean surfaces facing each other along the second fold line extending in the vertical direction Part,
An equipment stand cover comprising:
請求項2に記載の機器台カバーであって、
前記2つの折り畳み部がそれぞれ、
前記第3部位から前記横方向に広がる部位を前記縦方向に延びる第3折り返し線にて前記不潔面同士を対向させつつ折り返すことにより、前記第3部位の下方にて前記第3部位と重なる第4部位と、
前記第4部位から前記横方向に広がる部位を前記縦方向に延びる第4折り返し線にて前記清潔面同士を対向させつつ折り返すことにより、前記第4部位の下方にて前記第4部位と重なる第5部位と、
をさらに備えることを特徴とする機器台カバー。
The equipment stand cover according to claim 2, wherein
The two folds are respectively
A third overlapping portion that overlaps the third portion below the third portion by folding the portion extending in the lateral direction from the third portion while making the unequal surfaces face each other at the third fold line extending in the vertical direction 4 sites,
A fourth overlapping portion of the fourth portion overlaps the fourth portion by folding the portion extending from the fourth portion in the lateral direction with the clean surfaces facing each other along the fourth fold line extending in the vertical direction 5 sites,
An equipment stand cover further comprising:
請求項2または3に記載の機器台カバーであって、
前記折り畳み部の側端部が、前記第1折り返し線から前記横方向に延出することを特徴とする機器台カバー。
It is an equipment stand cover of Claim 2 or 3, Comprising:
A side cover of the folding unit extends in the lateral direction from the first folding line.
請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の機器台カバーであって、
前記半展開状態にて前記機器台の前記上面を覆う状態において、前記不潔面のみが前記機器台の前記上面に接することを特徴とする機器台カバー。
It is an equipment stand cover in any one of Claim 1 thru | or 4, Comprising:
An equipment stand cover characterized in that only the non-clean surface is in contact with the top surface of the equipment stand in a state of covering the top surface of the equipment stand in the semi-expanded state.
請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の機器台カバーであって、
前記半展開状態において、前記2つの折り畳み部の前記横方向の側縁から下方に広がる2つの垂下部をさらに備えることを特徴とする機器台カバー。
It is an equipment stand cover in any one of Claim 1 thru | or 5, Comprising:
The equipment stand cover further comprising two hanging parts extending downward from the lateral side edges of the two folds in the semi-deployed state.
請求項1ないし6のいずれかに記載の機器台カバーであって、
前記半展開状態において、前記中央部および前記2つの折り畳み部の前記縦方向の両側に隣接する2つの他の折り畳み部をさらに備えることを特徴とする機器台カバー。
An equipment stand cover according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein
An equipment stand cover characterized by further comprising two other folds adjacent to both sides of the central part and the two folds in the longitudinal direction in the semi-deployed state.
請求項1ないし7のいずれかに記載の機器台カバーであって、
前記中央部の前記不潔面に、前記機器台の前記上面に粘着する粘着部が設けられることを特徴とする機器台カバー。
It is an equipment stand cover in any one of the Claims 1 thru | or 7, Comprising:
An adhesive stand that adheres to the upper surface of the equipment stand is provided on the dirty surface of the central portion.
請求項1ないし8のいずれかに記載の機器台カバーであって、
前記上面の上下方向の位置が変更可能である昇降式の前記機器台を覆うことを特徴とする機器台カバー。
The equipment stand cover according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein
An equipment stand cover that covers the liftable equipment stand that can change the position of the upper surface in the vertical direction.
JP2015174680A 2015-09-04 2015-09-04 Equipment stand cover Active JP6539161B2 (en)

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