JP6538406B2 - button - Google Patents

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JP6538406B2
JP6538406B2 JP2015078327A JP2015078327A JP6538406B2 JP 6538406 B2 JP6538406 B2 JP 6538406B2 JP 2015078327 A JP2015078327 A JP 2015078327A JP 2015078327 A JP2015078327 A JP 2015078327A JP 6538406 B2 JP6538406 B2 JP 6538406B2
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button
shaft
rivet
conical
head
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JP2016198129A (en
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武田 精
精 武田
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武田 将和
武田 将和
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Description

本発明は、例えば、ジーンズの生地にこれを挟む状態で取り付けられるボタン本体及びリベットを具備するジーンズ用ボタンとして使用可能なボタンに関する。   The present invention relates to a button that can be used as a button for jeans having a button body and a rivet attached to the material of the jeans, for example.

図4に示す従来のボタンは、ボタン本体51とリベット52とを具備し、ボタン本体51は、中央に開口を有することなく形成されたボタン頭部53と、ボタン頭部53の裏面に連設された軸部54とを有し、リベット52は、リベット頭部55と、その裏面中央部から突出し先端側を先細り形状に形成した突起56とから成り、突起56の側面には軸部54の凹入部57の内面に係止する係止部58が設けられており、生地59に刺し通したリベット52の突起56をボタン本体51における凹入部57内に挿入した状態で、係止部58を凹入部57の内面に係止させることにより、ボタン本体51を生地59に取り付けるようにしている(特許文献1)。   The conventional button shown in FIG. 4 includes a button main body 51 and a rivet 52, and the button main body 51 is continuously provided on the button head 53 formed without an opening at the center and on the back surface of the button head 53. The rivet 52 has a rivet head 55 and a projection 56 projecting from the center of the back surface and having a tapered tip end side, and the side surface of the projection 56 is provided with a rivet 54. A locking portion 58 is provided for locking on the inner surface of the recessed portion 57, and the locking portion 58 is inserted in the recessed portion 57 of the button main body 51 with the projection 56 of the rivet 52 pierced through the cloth 59. The button main body 51 is attached to the cloth 59 by being locked to the inner surface of the recessed portion 57 (Patent Document 1).

実開昭60−69008号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 60-69008

上記従来のボタンでは、円錐状の突起56を横断面円形状の凹入部57内に挿入したときに、凹入部57は突起56により閉塞されるので、突起56の進入に伴って凹入部57内の空気が圧縮されることになる。そのため、特にボタン本体51が合成樹脂製であると、ボタンを生地59に取り付けるに際し、突起56を凹入部57内に挿入したときに割れ易くなってしまう。   In the above-described conventional button, when the conical projection 56 is inserted into the concave portion 57 having a circular cross section, the concave portion 57 is closed by the projection 56. Air will be compressed. Therefore, when the button main body 51 is made of synthetic resin in particular, when the button is attached to the cloth 59, the protrusion 56 is easily broken when inserted into the recessed portion 57.

本発明は上述の事柄に留意してなされたもので、その目的は、生地等への取付け時に割れ難いボタンを提供することにある。   The present invention has been made with the above in mind, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a button that is resistant to breaking when attached to a fabric or the like.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係るボタンは、合成樹脂製のボタン本体と、リベットとを具備し、前記ボタン本体は、ボタン頭部と、該ボタン頭部の裏面中央部に一体成形された軸部とを有し、前記軸部には、該軸部の先端面側に開口する状態で凹入部が設けられ、前記リベットは、リベット頭部と、該リベット頭部の裏面中央部に一体成形された柱部と、該柱部の先端に連なり該柱部から離れるに連れて細くなる錐状部とを有し、該錐状部の後端は、前記柱部の先端よりも外径の大きい係止部として構成され、前記錐状部は前記凹入部内に挿入され、この挿入後、前記係止部が、前記凹入部を形成する前記軸部の内周面に係止するように構成されたボタンであって、前記錐状部が前記凹入部内に挿入された状態で、前記錐状部の外周面と前記軸部の内周面との間に、前記凹入部において前記係止部よりも奥側に位置する空間と入口側に位置する空間とを連通させる空気流通用の隙間が形成されるように構成され
さらに、前記凹入部は、前記軸部の軸線に垂直な断面形状が正六角形の各辺を内側に凹ませた形状になっている(請求項1)。
In order to achieve the above object, the button according to the present invention comprises a button body made of synthetic resin and a rivet, and the button body is integrally molded with the button head and the central portion of the back of the button head. And a recessed portion is provided in the state of opening on the tip end surface side of the shaft portion, and the rivet is provided with a rivet head, and a central back surface of the rivet head. And a cone-like part which is continuous with the tip of the column and becomes thinner as it is separated from the column, and the rear end of the pyramid-like part is smaller than the tip of the column. The conical portion is inserted into the recessed portion, and the locking portion is engaged with the inner peripheral surface of the shaft portion forming the recessed portion after the insertion. An outer periphery of the pyramidal part, with the pyramidal part inserted in the recess. Between the inner circumferential surface of the shaft portion and the inner circumferential surface of the shaft portion, there is formed a space for air circulation which allows the space located on the back side of the locking portion to communicate with the space located on the inlet side in the recessed portion. is configured,
Furthermore, the concave portion has a cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axis of the shaft portion in which each side of a regular hexagon is recessed inward (claim 1).

上記ボタンにおいて、前記錐状部は円錐状を呈してもよいIn the above buttons, the conical portion may be coloration conical.

本願発明では、生地等への取付け時に割れ難いボタンが得られる。   In the present invention, it is possible to obtain a button that is not easily broken when attached to a fabric or the like.

すなわち、図4に示す従来のボタンでは、円錐状の突起56を横断面円形状の凹入部57内に挿入したときに、凹入部57内の空気が圧縮されてしまい、その影響を受けてボタン本体1が割れ易いという問題がある。これに対して、本願の請求項1に係る発明のボタンでは、錐状部が凹入部内に挿入された状態で、錐状部の外周面と軸部の内周面との間に、凹入部において係止部よりも奥側に位置する空間と入口側に位置する空間とを連通させる空気流通用の隙間が形成されるので、凹入部内の空気を逃がしつつ錐状部を凹入部内に進入させることができ、圧縮された空気の作用を受けてボタン本体が割れてしまうことが確実に防止される。 That is, in the conventional button shown in FIG. 4, when the conical projection 56 is inserted into the concave portion 57 having a circular cross section, the air in the concave portion 57 is compressed, and the button is affected by the compression. There is a problem that the main body 1 is easily broken. On the other hand, in the button of the invention according to claim 1 of the present application, the concave portion is inserted between the outer peripheral surface of the conical portion and the inner peripheral surface of the shaft portion in a state of being inserted into the concave portion. A clearance for air flow is formed in the insertion portion for communicating the space located on the back side with respect to the locking portion and the space located on the inlet side in the insertion portion, so that the pyramidal portion is formed in the recess while releasing the air in the recess. It is reliably prevented that the button body is broken under the action of compressed air.

また、例えば季節の変化等、周囲の温度変化によってボタン本体は熱膨張・熱収縮し、仮に凹入部の断面形状が真円形状であると、その膨張・収縮の影響が軸部の外周面にまともに及んでしまう。しかし、請求項1に係る発明のボタンでは、凹入部の断面形状を正六角形の各辺を内側に凹ませた非真円形状としているので、上記の膨張・収縮の影響を軸部の内周面で緩和することができ、軸部の外周面に大きな変化を生じさせずに済むというメリットもが得られる。 In addition, the button body is thermally expanded and thermally shrunk due to a change in ambient temperature, for example, due to a change in season, and if the cross-sectional shape of the recessed portion is a perfect circle, the expansion and contraction affect the outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion. It will be overdue. However, in the button according to the first aspect of the present invention, since the cross-sectional shape of the recessed portion is a non-perfect circular shape in which each side of a regular hexagon is recessed inward, the influence of the above expansion and contraction is the inner circumference of the shaft portion. The advantage of being able to be relieved in terms of surface and not having to make a large change on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion is also obtained.

本発明の一実施の形態に係るボタンの構成を概略的に示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows roughly the structure of the button which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. 前記ボタンのボタン本体の構成を概略的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows roughly the structure of the button main body of the said button. 前記ボタンのリベットの構成を概略的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the rivet of the said button roughly. 従来のボタンの構成を概略的に示す説明図である。It is an explanatory view showing composition of the conventional button roughly.

本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら以下に説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1に示すボタンは、例えばジーンズ用ボタンとして使用可能であり、ボタン本体1とリベット2とを具備している。なお、同図には衣服の生地等のシート状部材(ここではジーンズの生地)3に取り付けられた状態のボタンを示している。   The button shown in FIG. 1 can be used, for example, as a button for jeans, and comprises a button body 1 and a rivet 2. In addition, the same figure shows a button in a state of being attached to a sheet-like member 3 (here, jeans cloth) such as cloth of clothes.

ボタン本体1は、図2に示すように、略円盤状のボタン頭部4と、ボタン頭部4の裏面中央部に一体成形された略円柱状の軸部5とを有し、軸部5には、軸部5の先端面側に開口する状態で凹入部6が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the button body 1 has a substantially disk-shaped button head 4 and a substantially cylindrical shaft 5 integrally formed at the center of the back of the button head 4. The recessed part 6 is provided in the state opened to the front end surface side of the axial part 5 at this.

リベット2は、図3に示すように、略円盤状のリベット頭部7と、リベット頭部7の裏面中央部に一体成形された略円柱状の柱部8と、柱部8の先端に連なり柱部8から離れるに連れて細くなる円錐状の錐状部9とを有し、錐状部9の後端は、柱部8の先端よりも外径の大きい係止部10として構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the rivet 2 is continuous with a substantially disc-like rivet head 7, a substantially cylindrical pillar 8 integrally formed at the center of the back surface of the rivet head 7, and a tip of the pillar 8. And the rear end of the conical portion 9 is configured as a locking portion 10 having an outer diameter larger than that of the front end of the cylindrical portion 8. There is.

ここで、ボタン本体1及びリベット2は、合成樹脂製(例えば、ポリアセタール、ナイロン等の熱可塑性樹脂)であるが、リベット2を金属製としてもよい。   Here, although the button main body 1 and the rivet 2 are made of synthetic resin (for example, thermoplastic resin such as polyacetal, nylon etc.), the rivet 2 may be made of metal.

そして、本例のボタンは、リベット2の錐状部9がボタン本体1の凹入部6内に挿入され、この挿入後、リベット2の係止部10が、ボタン本体1において凹入部6を形成する軸部5の内周面に係止するように構成されている。   Then, in the button of this example, the conical portion 9 of the rivet 2 is inserted into the recessed portion 6 of the button main body 1 and after this insertion, the locking portion 10 of the rivet 2 forms the recessed portion 6 in the button main body 1 It is comprised so that it may latch on the internal peripheral surface of the axial part 5 which

また、本例のボタンでは、錐状部9が凹入部6内に挿入された状態で、錐状部9の外周面と軸部5の内周面との間に、凹入部6において係止部10よりも奥側に位置する空間と入口側に位置する空間とを連通させる空気流通用の隙間が形成されるようにする。   Further, in the button of the present embodiment, in the state where the conical portion 9 is inserted into the concave portion 6, the concave portion 6 is locked between the outer circumferential surface of the conical portion 9 and the inner circumferential surface of the shaft portion 5. A space for air circulation is formed to communicate the space located on the back side with respect to the portion 10 and the space located on the inlet side.

具体的には、上述のように錐状部9が円錐状を呈するのに対して、凹入部6は、軸部5の軸線に垂直な断面が、正六角形の各辺を内側に凹ませた形状(非真円形状の一例)となるように構成する。   Specifically, while the conical portion 9 has a conical shape as described above, the concave portion 6 has a cross section perpendicular to the axis of the shaft portion 5 in which each side of a regular hexagon is recessed inward. It is configured to have a shape (an example of a non-perfect circular shape).

ここで、上記のように、錐状部9を凹入部6に挿入したときに係止部10が凹入部6の内壁面に係止するようにするには、図2に示す軸部5(凹入部6)の最小内径(対向する凹んだ二辺の中央部間の距離)dと、図3に示す錐状部9の最大外径(係止部10の外径)Dを適宜に設定すればよく、例えば、軸部5の最小内径dを1.4mm〜2.4mmとし、錐状部9の最大外径Dがこれより0.8mm〜1.2mmだけ大きくなるようにすることができる。   Here, as described above, in order to lock the locking portion 10 to the inner wall surface of the recessed portion 6 when the conical portion 9 is inserted into the recessed portion 6, the shaft portion 5 shown in FIG. Set the minimum inner diameter (the distance between the central portions of the two opposite sides facing each other) d of the recessed portion 6) and the maximum outer diameter D of the conical portion 9 shown in FIG. 3 (the outer diameter of the locking portion 10). If, for example, the minimum inner diameter d of the shaft portion 5 is 1.4 mm to 2.4 mm, the maximum outer diameter D of the conical portion 9 should be larger than this by 0.8 mm to 1.2 mm. it can.

また、上記のように、錐状部9が凹入部6内に挿入された状態で、錐状部9の外周面と軸部5の内周面との間に、凹入部6において係止部10よりも奥側に位置する空間と入口側に位置する空間とを連通させる空気流通用の隙間が形成されるようにするには、図2に示す軸部5(凹入部6)の最大外径(対向する二つの頂点間の距離)dmaxを適宜に設定すればよい。   In addition, as described above, in the state where the conical portion 9 is inserted into the concave portion 6, the locking portion in the concave portion 6 between the outer circumferential surface of the conical portion 9 and the inner circumferential surface of the shaft portion 5 In order to form a space for air circulation that allows the space located on the back side of 10 and the space located on the inlet side to be communicated, the maximum outside of the shaft portion 5 (recessed portion 6) shown in FIG. The diameter (the distance between two opposing apexes) dmax may be set appropriately.

而して、本例のボタンでは、ボタン本体1が合成樹脂製であっても、生地等への取付け時に割れ難いものとなる。すなわち、図4に示す従来のボタンでは、円錐状の突起56を横断面円形状の凹入部57内に挿入したときに、凹入部57内の空気が圧縮されてしまい、その影響を受けてボタン本体51が割れ易いという問題がある。これに対して、本例のボタンでは、錐状部9が凹入部6内に挿入された状態で、錐状部9の外周面と軸部5の内周面との間に、凹入部6において係止部10よりも奥側に位置する空間と入口側に位置する空間とを連通させる空気流通用の隙間が形成されるので、凹入部6内の空気を逃がしつつ錐状部9を凹入部6内に進入させることができ、圧縮された空気の作用を受けてボタン本体1が割れてしまうことが確実に防止される。 Thus, with the button of this example, even if the button body 1 is made of synthetic resin, it becomes difficult to break when attached to a cloth or the like. That is, in the conventional button shown in FIG. 4, when the conical projection 56 is inserted into the concave portion 57 having a circular cross section, the air in the concave portion 57 is compressed, and the button is affected by the compression. There is a problem that the main body 51 is easily broken. On the other hand, in the button of this example, the concave portion 6 is inserted between the outer circumferential surface of the conical portion 9 and the inner circumferential surface of the shaft portion 5 in a state where the conical portion 9 is inserted into the concave portion 6. In this case, since a space for circulating air is formed to communicate the space located on the back side with respect to the locking portion 10 and the space located on the inlet side, the pyramidal portion 9 is recessed while the air in the recessed portion 6 is released. It can be made to enter into the insertion part 6, and the button body 1 is reliably prevented from being broken by the action of compressed air.

また、例えば季節の変化等、周囲の温度変化によってボタン本体1は熱膨張・熱収縮し、仮に凹入部6の断面形状が真円形状であると、その膨張・収縮の影響が軸部5の外周面にまともに及んでしまう。しかし、本例のボタンでは、凹入部6の断面形状を非真円形状としているので、上記の膨張・収縮の影響を軸部5の内周面で緩和することができ、軸部5の外周面に大きな変化を生じさせずに済むというメリットもが得られる。   Further, for example, thermal variations and thermal contractions of the button main body 1 occur due to changes in ambient temperature, such as seasonal changes, and if the cross-sectional shape of the recessed portion 6 is a perfect circle, the expansion and contraction affect the shaft portion 5 It will extend to the outer surface properly. However, in the button of the present embodiment, since the cross-sectional shape of the recessed portion 6 is non-circular, the influence of the above expansion and contraction can be mitigated by the inner peripheral surface of the shaft portion 5, and the outer periphery of the shaft portion 5 It also has the advantage of avoiding major changes in the surface.

1 ボタン本体
2 リベット
3 シート状部材
4 ボタン頭部
5 軸部
6 凹入部
7 リベット頭部
8 柱部
9 錐状部
10 係止部
51 ボタン本体
52 リベット
53 ボタン頭部
54 軸部
55 リベット頭部
56 突起
57 凹入部
58 係止部
59 生地
d 軸部の最小外径
dmax 軸部の最大外径
D 錐状部の最大外径

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 button body 2 rivet 3 sheet-like member 4 button head 5 shaft 6 recessed part 7 rivet head 8 column 9 pyramidal portion 10 locking portion 51 button body 52 rivet 53 button head 54 shaft portion 55 rivet head 56 Protrusion 57 Recessed portion 58 Locking portion 59 Material d Minimum diameter of the shaft portion dmax Maximum diameter of the shaft portion D Maximum diameter of the conical portion

Claims (1)

合成樹脂製のボタン本体と、リベットとを具備し、
前記ボタン本体は、ボタン頭部と、該ボタン頭部の裏面中央部に一体成形された軸部とを有し、前記軸部には、該軸部の先端面側に開口する状態で凹入部が設けられ、
前記リベットは、リベット頭部と、該リベット頭部の裏面中央部に一体成形された柱部と、該柱部の先端に連なり該柱部から離れるに連れて細くなる錐状部とを有し、該錐状部の後端は、前記柱部の先端よりも外径の大きい係止部として構成され、
前記錐状部は前記凹入部内に挿入され、この挿入後、前記係止部が、前記凹入部を形成する前記軸部の内周面に係止するように構成されたボタンであって、
前記錐状部が前記凹入部内に挿入された状態で、前記錐状部の外周面と前記軸部の内周面との間に、前記凹入部において前記係止部よりも奥側に位置する空間と入口側に位置する空間とを連通させる空気流通用の隙間が形成されるように構成され
さらに、前記凹入部は、前記軸部の軸線に垂直な断面形状が正六角形の各辺を内側に凹ませた形状になっているボタン。
It has a button body made of synthetic resin and rivets,
The button body has a button head and a shaft integrally formed at the center of the back surface of the button head, and the shaft has a recessed portion in a state of being opened on the tip surface side of the shaft. Is provided,
The rivet has a rivet head, a post integrally formed at the center of the back surface of the rivet head, and a conical part continuous with the tip of the post and tapered as it is separated from the post The rear end of the pyramidal portion is configured as a locking portion having a larger outer diameter than the front end of the pillar portion,
The button is a button that is configured to be inserted into the recess, and after the insertion, the locking portion is locked to the inner circumferential surface of the shaft that forms the recess.
In a state where the conical portion is inserted into the concave portion, the concave portion is positioned on the back side of the locking portion between the outer circumferential surface of the conical portion and the inner circumferential surface of the shaft portion A gap for air flow is formed to communicate the space to be in communication with the space located on the inlet side ,
Furthermore, the recesses are buttons which the cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axis of the shaft portion is in the shape obtained by recessing the respective sides of the regular hexagon on the inside.
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JPS6314644Y2 (en) * 1980-03-26 1988-04-25
JPS57129410U (en) * 1981-02-06 1982-08-12
JPS6069008U (en) * 1983-10-19 1985-05-16 日本ノーシヨン工業株式会社 Buttons for clothing, etc.
US4662033A (en) * 1985-07-12 1987-05-05 Trw Inc. Tack button assembly

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