JP6533800B2 - Union type poultry and livestock for high floor structure - Google Patents

Union type poultry and livestock for high floor structure Download PDF

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JP6533800B2
JP6533800B2 JP2017012048A JP2017012048A JP6533800B2 JP 6533800 B2 JP6533800 B2 JP 6533800B2 JP 2017012048 A JP2017012048 A JP 2017012048A JP 2017012048 A JP2017012048 A JP 2017012048A JP 6533800 B2 JP6533800 B2 JP 6533800B2
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ground
raised floor
livestock
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combined
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JP2017131221A (en
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許嘉興
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許嘉興
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0151Grids; Gratings; Slatted floors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • A01K31/002Poultry cages, e.g. transport boxes
    • A01K31/007Floors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • A01K31/04Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • A01K31/22Poultry runs ; Poultry houses, including auxiliary features, e.g. feeding, watering, demanuring

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Description

本発明は、組合式家禽・家畜用高床構造に関するもので、特に組合式家禽・家畜用高床構造を指す。   The present invention relates to a combination-type raised floor structure for poultry and livestock, and particularly to a combination-type raised floor structure for poultry and livestock.

故に早期的な家禽・家畜飼育方式は、大部分がフロア・ケージ飼育方式で、定期的に掃除する時に、人工方式を介してより噴水して洗い流すが、但し家禽・家畜の活動範囲が広範であるので、その糞便が飼育場の各箇所に分布し、且つ糞便が地面の上に残留して1日を越えた後に、つまり洗い流して清潔しにくくなり、糞便が完全に洗い流して清潔できないことを招き、多少糞便がまだ地面に残留することを招き、ひいては悪臭が生成し、飼育場の浄化度を有効に維持できないだけではなく、更に家禽・家畜が直接に濡れたフロアと糞便に接触させ、また給食により地面に残留する糞便を誤って食べ、家禽と家畜が交互に感染して病気を引き起こしやすくなることを招く。   Therefore, early poultry and livestock raising methods are mostly floor cage raising methods, and when cleaning regularly, more fountains and flushing through artificial methods, but the activity range of poultry and livestock is broad. Because the feces are distributed in each part of the breeding ground, and after the feces remains on the ground for more than a day, that is, it becomes difficult to clean it by flushing, and it is impossible to completely wash the feces out. Not only does it cause some feces to remain on the ground, which also causes the generation of offensive odors, and can not effectively maintain the cleanliness of the breeding ground, but also allows poultry and livestock to directly contact the wet floor and feces, In addition, feeding accidentally eats the stool remaining on the ground, which causes poultry and livestock to be alternately infected and easily cause diseases.

従って家禽・家畜および飼育場が、家禽・家畜の排泄物による汚染を受けて環境の衛生と家禽・家畜の健康問題を招くことを避けるために、現段階では既に高床式の飼育が続々と広がる。高床式の豚飼育場を例とするが、該高床式の豚飼育場には、架設した高床棚が敷設され、架設した高床棚がホロー構造を呈し、例えばグリッドにより構成されるが、従って豚が排泄する時に、その糞便と尿などの排泄物が、つまり架設した高床棚の下方の地面に落下でき、排泄物が豚から隔離させ、更に排泄物の整理の実行に寄与するが、但し上記の言及する架設の高床棚の底部が、ただ周辺を高めて床棚とフロアに距離を有するだけで、床棚の中央箇所の荷重効果が比較的悪くなり、且つフロアも遮蔽を受けなくて全平面状に形成し、水流により糞便を洗い流す時に、その水流強度がフロアの全面的な洗い流し効果を達成できないことを招き、糞便を有効に洗い流して地面に残留することを招き、他方では人工スプレーによる洗浄方式を介し、更に比較的に時間がかかって努力し、効率が欠ける。   Therefore, to avoid that poultry and livestock and breeding grounds are polluted by poultry and livestock excrement and cause environmental sanitation and poultry and livestock health problems, at present, the high-floor breeding has already spread one after another. . The stilts type pig breeding ground is taken as an example. In the stilts type pig breeding ground, erected stilts are laid and erected stilts have a hollow structure, for example, a grid, but the pig When excrement is excreted, excrement such as feces and urine can fall to the ground below the stilts on the erected stilts, and excrement is isolated from the pig and further contributes to the execution of excrement, but the above The lower part of the elevated floor shelf of the mentioned building just makes the periphery more distance to the floor shelf and the floor, the load effect of the central part of the floor shelf becomes relatively worse, and the floor also receives no shielding When formed into a flat shape, when the feces are washed away by the water flow, the flow strength of the floor leads to the inability to achieve the full flushing effect of the floor, effectively washing the feces and remaining on the ground, and by artificial spray Through the cleaning method , And effort it takes more relatively long time, efficiency is lacking.

そこで、この点を考え、本創作者は、長年にわたって関連製品の製造・開発および設計・経験に従事し、上記の目標に対して詳しく設計し且つ慎重に評価した後に、ついに実用性を確かに有する本発明を取得する。   Therefore, in consideration of this point, after being engaged in manufacturing, development, design, and experience of related products for many years, after carefully designing and carefully evaluating the above-mentioned goals, finally the practicality is surely achieved. The present invention is obtained.

本発明が解決しようとする技術問題は、既存技術に存在する上記の欠点に対し、組合式家禽・家畜用高床構造を提供することにある。   The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a combined poultry and livestock raised floor structure for the above-mentioned drawbacks existing in the existing technology.

組合式家禽・家畜用高床構造は、その組合式家禽・家畜用高床構造が、互いに組み立てて結合する幾つかの高床板を含んでなり、これらの高床板が、何れも一つの平台および平台の底部に平行して設けられる少なくとも二つの支持板体を、具し、且つ二つの支持板体の間に一つの排水経路が形成され、該平台の表面に、平台を突き抜ける幾つかの透過孔が前記平台の縦横にそれぞれ複数行・複数列設けられ、前記排水経路の1つは少なくとも2列の前記透過孔及び少なくとも2行の前記透過孔にそれぞれ連通しており、更に平台の互いに隣接する二つの外側辺縁部に、何れも少なくとも一つの組合凹溝が設けられ、そして互いに隣接する他の二つの外側辺縁部に、何れも少なくとも一つの組合凸部が前記組合凹溝に嵌め込み可能に設けられ、これにより、幾つかの高床板を互いに組み立てて結合し、これらの高床板が、室内飼育場の地面上に対応して設置され、その中でも、該地面がやや傾斜して一つの洗い流し端部と一つの排出端部を具し、且つこれらの高床板の支持板体が地面の傾斜方向に沿って洗い流し端部から排出端部まで延びるように配列されて、該洗い流し端部が、地面の高い傾斜箇所に位置し且つ一つの洗い流しユニットを設け、更に該洗い流しユニットが、それぞれ一つの排水経路に対応して一つの洗い流し水管を設け、そして該排出端部が地面の低い傾斜箇所に位置し、更に一つの排便槽を掘削して設けることにより、組合式家禽・家畜用高床構造を完成するためである。 The combination type poultry and livestock raised floor structure comprises the combination type poultry and livestock raised floor structure including a plurality of raised floor plates assembled and connected to each other, and these raised floor plates are one flatbed and one flatbed. There are at least two support plates provided parallel to the bottom, and one drainage path is formed between the two support plates, and on the surface of the flat, there are several transmission holes penetrating the flat. A plurality of rows and a plurality of columns are provided in the longitudinal and lateral directions of the flat table, one of the drainage paths is in communication with at least two rows of the transmission holes and at least two rows of the transmission holes, At least one combination groove is provided on each of the two outer side edges, and at least one combination convex portion can be fitted into each of the other two outer side edges adjacent to each other. Provided The Le, bonded assembled together several high floor, these high floorboards are installed corresponding to the ground of the indoor farm, among them, and one rinse end該地surface is slightly inclined With one discharge end, and the support plates of these raised decks are arranged to extend from the flush end to the discharge end along the direction of inclination of the ground, the flush end being high on the ground Located at the slope point and provided with one flushing unit, which further comprises one flushing water pipe corresponding to each one drainage path, and the discharge end is located at a low slope point on the ground, further by Rukoto provided drilling one defecation tank, in order to complete the raised floor structural union formula poultry & livestock.

従来の技術と対照する効果が、下記の通りである。   The effects compared to the prior art are as follows.

(一)、本発明の高床構造は、幾つかの高床板を介して組み合わせてなることにより、構造の使用上では飼育の環境および範囲を視してより設置・使用でき、構造使用の利便性を向上する。   (1) The raised floor structure of the present invention is combined via several raised floor boards, so that it can be more installed and used in view of breeding environment and range in use of the structure, and convenience of structure use Improve.

(二)、これらの高床板が、支持板体を介して地面に当接することにより、平台と地面との間に、適当な高さを有し、家禽または家畜が糞便を排出する時に、つまり透過孔を経由して地面の上に落下でき、糞便が平台の上に残留することを避け、且つ平台と地面の上に形成された距離を介し、糞便が家禽・家畜から有効に隔離でき、家禽・家畜が糞便と接触して病気に感染する恐れを、防止し、実用性を有する。   (2) When these raised floor plates come in contact with the ground through the support plate, they have an appropriate height between the flat bed and the ground, which means that when poultry or livestock discharge feces, It can be dropped on the ground via the penetration hole, and the feces can be effectively isolated from poultry and livestock through the distance formed on the flat and the ground, avoiding the feces remaining on the flat bed, Possibility to prevent the possibility that poultry and domestic animals get infected with diseases by contact with feces, and has practicality.

(三)、その高床板の底部が、支持板体の配置につれて少なくとも一つの排水経路を設け、且つ高床板が飼育場に対応して設置される時に、その各排水経路が、何れも洗い流しユニットにより一つの洗い流し水管をそれぞれ設け、更に定時かつ自動化の洗い流し方式を介し、各排水経路の間に落下する糞便が、何れも同様の水流強度を受けて洗い流しを実行でき、また支持板体の区別・隔離を介し、更に各排水経路が水流を受けることによる浄化の効果を、有効に向上でき、地面の浄化度を大幅に向上し、飼育環境の清潔を維持し、同時に家禽・家畜が病気に感染する確率を、低減する。 (3), when the bottom of the raised floor is provided with at least one drainage route according to the arrangement of the support plate, and when the raised floor is installed corresponding to the breeding ground, any of the respective drainage channels is washed away Each of the feces falling between the drainage paths can be flushed by receiving similar water flow strength, and a support plate can be distinguished by providing one flush water pipe according to each other and furthermore, through the flush method of constant time and automation.・ Through the isolation, the effect of purification by receiving each stream of drainage can be effectively improved, the degree of purification of the ground is greatly improved, the cleanliness of the breeding environment is maintained, and at the same time the poultry and livestock become ill. Reduce the probability of infection.

本発明の斜視図および組合模式図である。It is a perspective view and a combination schematic diagram of the present invention. 本発明の分解図である。It is an exploded view of the present invention. 本発明の底面斜視図である。It is a bottom perspective view of the present invention. 本発明の組合断面図である。It is union sectional drawing of this invention. 本発明の他の実施例の斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施例の組合模式図である。It is the combination schematic diagram of the other Example of this invention. 本発明の設置状態模式図である。It is an installation state schematic diagram of the present invention. 本発明の実際使用状態模式図である。It is an actual use condition schematic diagram of this invention. 本発明の洗い流し洗浄の実際使用状態模式図である。It is an actual use condition schematic diagram of the washing-off washing | cleaning of this invention. 本発明の糞便が水流により排便槽へ洗い流される模式図である。It is a schematic diagram by which the feces of this invention are washed away to a defecation tank by water flow. 本発明の室内飼育場の内に水槽を更に設ける斜視図である。It is a perspective view which further provides a water tank in the indoor breeding ground of this invention. 本発明の室内飼育場の内に水槽を更に設ける断面図である。It is sectional drawing which further provides a water tank in the indoor breeding ground of this invention.

ひいては、審査官が本発明の目的、特徴および効果をより理解・認識できるために、以下に図面に対応して下記のように詳しく述べる。   Accordingly, in order to enable the examiner to understand and recognize the purpose, features, and effects of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made with reference to the drawings.

先ず、先に図1と図2を参照して図3と図4に対応して示すように、組合式家禽・家畜用高床構造は、互いに組み立てて結合する幾つかの高床板10を含んでなり、これらの高床板10が、何れも一つの平台11および平台11の底部に平行して設けられる少なくとも二つの支持板体12を、具し、且つ二つの支持板体12の間に一つの排水経路13が形成され、その中でも、これらの高床板10が、面積の比較的大きな板体で、その平台11の底部に幾つかの支持板体12が設けられ、更に幾つかの支持板体12を介して平台11の底部に幾つかの排水経路13が形成され、該平台11の表面に、平台を突き抜ける幾つかの透過孔111が設けられ、更に平台11の互いに隣接する二つの外側辺縁部に、何れも少なくとも一つの組合凹溝14が設けられ、そして互いに隣接する他の二つの外側辺縁部に、何れも少なくとも一つの組合凸部15が設けられ、これにより、幾つかの高床板を提供して互いに組み立てて結合するが、更に該平台外側辺縁部の組合凹溝14のトップ部が閉鎖状141に形成されることにより、組合凸部15の当接・スペーシングに供するためである。 First, as shown earlier in FIGS. 1 and 2 and corresponding to FIGS. 3 and 4, the combination poultry and livestock stilts include several slats 10 assembled and joined together. These raised floor plates 10 have at least two support plates 12 provided parallel to the bottom of the flat 11 and the bottom of the flat 11 and one between the two support plates 12. A drainage path 13 is formed, among which the raised floor plates 10 are relatively large in area, and several support plates 12 are provided at the bottom of the flat table 11, and further several support plates 12, several drainage paths 13 are formed at the bottom of the flat 11, and on the surface of the flat 11, there are provided several transmission holes 111 penetrating the flat, and further, two adjacent outer sides of the flat 11 At the edge, at least one combined recess 14 is provided, and two other outer edges adjacent to each other To both be at least one union projection 15 is provided, thereby, bind assembled together to provide several high floor, further the top portion of the union grooves 14 of the flat base outer edge portion By forming in the closed shape 141, it is for providing for abutment and spacing of the combination convex portion 15.

その構造の高床構造の他の実施例について、同時に図5と図6を参照して示すように、これらの高床板10が、面積の比較的小さな板体で、その平台11の底部には、互いに平行する二つの支持板体12のみが設けられ、且つ二つの支持板体12に一つの排水経路13が形成され、更に平台11の互いに隣接する二つの外側辺縁部に、何れも一つの組合凹溝14が設けられ、そして互いに隣接する他の二つの外側辺縁部に、何れも一つの組合凸部15が設けられる。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 simultaneously with respect to another embodiment of the raised floor structure of the structure, these raised floor plates 10 are plates having a relatively small area, and at the bottom of the flat bed 11 Only two support plates 12 parallel to each other are provided, and one drainage path 13 is formed in the two support plates 12, and further, at two adjacent outer edge portions of the flat 11, both one is The combination grooves 14 are provided, and one combination protrusion 15 is provided on the other two outer side edges adjacent to each other.

その構造の組立て及び実際な設置の状態について、再び図1と図2を参照して図7に対応して示すように、これらの高床板10が室内飼育場の地面20の上に対応して設置され、且つ支持板体12を介して平台11と地面20との間に、適当な高さを有し、その中でも、該地面20がやや傾斜して一つの洗い流し端部21と一つの排出端部22を具し、且つこれらの高床板10の支持板体12が地面20の傾斜方向に沿って洗い流し端部21から排出端部22まで延伸・排列さし、且つ該組合凹溝14のトップ部が閉鎖状141に形成されることにより、組合凸部15が組合凹溝14から離間することを、避けるだけではなく、同時に組合凸部15が平台11の表面から突出して延伸することを防止し、平台11の平坦性を向上するが、該洗い流し端部21が、地面20の高い傾斜箇所に位置し且つ一つの洗い流しユニット23を設け、更に該洗い流しユニット23が、それぞれ一つの排水経路13に対応して一つの洗い流し水管231を設け、そして該排出端部22が地面20の低い傾斜箇所に位置し、更に一つの排便槽24を掘削して設け、且つ該排便槽24が傾斜状(図10に示すように)を呈するが、上記を総合し、これにより、高床板10が室内飼育場に設置されることを、完成する。 These raised floors 10 correspond to above the ground 20 of the indoor breeding ground, as shown corresponding to FIG. 7 again with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. It is installed and has a suitable height between the flat 11 and the ground 20 via the support plate 12, among which the ground 20 is slightly inclined and one flush end 21 and one discharge The end plates 22 are provided, and the support plates 12 of the raised floor plates 10 extend along the inclination direction of the ground 20 and extend and align from the end 21 to the discharge end 22, and The formation of the top portion in a closed shape 141 not only prevents separation of the combination projection 15 from the combination recess 14, but at the same time that the combination projection 15 projects and extends from the surface of the flat base 11. Prevent and improve the flatness of the flat 11, but the flush end 21 is located at a high slope of the ground 20 and one flush The unit 23 is provided further the wash unit 23, each corresponding to one of the drainage path 13 provided one wash water pipes 231, and the exhaust end portion 22 is positioned in a lower inclined portion of the ground 20, further one The excrement tank 24 is provided by excavating and the drainage tank 24 has a sloping shape (as shown in FIG. 10), but the above is integrated, whereby the high floor board 10 is installed in the indoor breeding ground. ,Complete.

その構造の実際な使用の状態について、続いて図7と図8を参照して図9と図10に対応して示すように、該高床構造が室内飼育場に設置された後に、にわとり,あひる,がちょう等の家禽の飼育に供してもよく、ひつじ,ぶた等の家畜の飼育に供してもいが、高床板10の支持板体12を介して地面20の上に当接することにより、平台11と地面20との間に、適当な距離を有し、家禽または家畜が糞便を排出する時に、つまり透過孔111を経由して地面20の上に落下でき、糞便が平台11の上に残留することを避け、且つ平台11と地面20の上に形成された距離を介し、糞便が家禽・家畜から有効に隔離でき、家禽・家畜が糞便と接触して病気に感染する恐れを、防止し、且つ該室内飼育場が、地面20の洗い流し端部21により一つの洗い流しユニット23を設けることにより、洗い流しユニット23を介して自動化かつ定時・定量的に洗い流しを起動でき、地面20の糞便の洗い流しを達成し、更に地面20に形成された傾斜状に沿って排出端部22の排便槽24へ排出し、且つ該洗い流しユニット23が、更に高床板10の各排水経路13に対して一つの洗い流し水管231をそれぞれ設けることにより、各排水経路13の間における糞便が、何れも同様の水流強度を受けて衝撃して洗い流しを実行できるだけではなく、また支持板体12の区別・隔離を介し、更に各排水経路13が水流を受けることによる浄化の効果を、有効に向上でき、ひいては地面20の浄化度を向上し、飼育環境の清潔を維持し、家禽・家畜が病気に感染することを、大幅に避ける。 Regarding the actual state of use of the structure, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 corresponding to FIG. 9 and FIG. , And may be used for breeding livestock such as sheep and pigs, but by abutting on the ground 20 through the support plate 12 of the high floor plate 10, a flatbed may be provided. 11 has a proper distance between ground and ground 20 and can be dropped onto ground 20 when poultry or livestock excrete feces, i.e. through perforations 111, which remains on flatbed 11 To effectively isolate feces from poultry and livestock via the distance formed on flatbed 11 and ground 20, and prevent the possibility of poultry and livestock coming into contact with feces and getting sick. And the indoor breeding ground is provided with one flushing unit 23 by the flushing end 21 of the ground 20 The flushing can be automatically, regularly and quantitatively started via the flushing unit 23 to achieve the flushing of feces on the ground 20, and the drainage tank 24 at the discharge end 22 along the slope formed on the ground 20. And the flushing unit 23 further comprises one flushing water pipe 231 for each drainage path 13 of the floor plate 10, so that the feces between the drainage paths 13 all have the same flow strength. Not only can it be shocked to carry out washout, but also it is possible to effectively improve the effect of purification by receiving drainage of each drainage path 13 through the separation and isolation of the support plate 12 and, consequently, the ground 20 Improve the degree of purification, maintain the cleanliness of the breeding environment, and greatly avoid the disease transmission of poultry and livestock.

更に該室内飼育場の内において、より高床板10に隣り合う設置地面20に、更に一つの水槽25が設けられ、同時に図11と図12を参照して示すように、該水槽25が排便槽24より深くなり、且つ一端に一つの当着壁251が形成されることにより、高床板10の当接・スペーシングに供し、更に該当着壁251の高さが、高床板10の平台11より高くないことにより、室内に家禽を飼育する時に、水槽25により水遊び・清潔の効果を更に達成できる。   Furthermore, in the indoor breeding ground, one water tank 25 is further provided on the installation ground 20 adjacent to the raised floor plate 10, and at the same time, as shown with reference to FIG. 11 and FIG. The contact wall 251 is formed deeper than 24 and one contact wall 251 is formed at one end, so that the contact and spacing of the floor plate 10 can be provided, and the height of the corresponding wall 251 can be further determined from the flat base 11 of the floor plate 10. When the poultry is raised indoors, the effect of water play and cleanliness can be further achieved by the water tank 25 because it is not high.

上記の具体的な実施例の構造により、下記の効果を取得できる。   The following effects can be obtained by the structure of the above specific embodiment.

(一)、本発明の高床構造は、幾つかの高床板10を介して組み合わせてなることにより、構造の使用上では飼育の環境および範囲を視してより設置・使用でき、構造使用の利便性を向上する。   (1) The raised floor structure of the present invention is combined via several raised floor plates 10, so that it can be more installed and used in view of breeding environment and range in use of the structure, and convenience of structure use Improve the quality.

(二)、これらの高床板10が、支持板体12を介して地面20に当接することにより、平台11と地面20との間に、適当な高さを有し、家禽または家畜が糞便を排出する時に、つまり透過孔111を経由して地面20の上に落下でき、糞便が平台11の上に残留することを避け、且つ平台11と地面20の上に形成された距離を介し、糞便が家禽・家畜から有効に隔離でき、家禽・家畜が糞便と接触して病気に感染する恐れを、防止し、実用性を有する。   (2) These raised floor plates 10 have a suitable height between the flatbed 11 and the ground 20 by abutting on the ground 20 through the support plate 12, and the poultry or livestock carry feces When excreted, it can be dropped onto the ground 20 via the permeation holes 111, so that the feces do not remain on the flat bed 11, and through the distance formed on the flat bed 11 and the ground 20, feces Can effectively isolate from poultry and livestock, prevent the possibility that poultry and livestock contact with feces and cause disease, and has practicality.

(三)、その高床板10の底部が、支持板体12の配置につれて少なくとも一つの排水経路13を設け、且つ高床板10が飼育場に対応して設置される時に、その各排水経路13が、何れも洗い流しユニット23により一つの洗い流し水管231をそれぞれ設け、更に定時かつ自動化の洗い流し方式を介し、各排水経路13の間に落下する糞便が、何れも同様の水流強度を受けて洗い流しを実行でき、また支持板体12の区別・隔離を介し、更に各排水経路が水流を受けることによる浄化の効果を、有効に向上でき、地面20の浄化度を大幅に向上し、飼育環境の清潔を維持し、同時に家禽・家畜が病気に感染する確率を、低減する。 (3), when the bottom of the raised floor plate 10 provides at least one drainage path 13 according to the arrangement of the support plate 12, and when the raised floor plate 10 is installed corresponding to the breeding ground, the respective drainage paths 13 In each case, one flush water pipe 231 is provided by the flush unit 23, and furthermore, feces falling between the drainage paths 13 are subjected to the same stream strength and run flush through the flush method of regular time and automation. In addition, through the discrimination and isolation of the support plate 12, the effect of purification by receiving each water flow path can be effectively improved, the degree of purification of the ground 20 is significantly improved, and the breeding environment is cleaned. Maintain and at the same time reduce the probability of disease transmission of poultry and livestock.

上記を総合し、本発明は、既に画期的な構造・設計を確かに達成し、そして改良する創作・内容を有し、同時に産業上の利用可能性および進歩性を更に達成でき、且つ本発明がまだ如何なる出版物に現れず、更に新規性を有し、勿論特許法に関連する法律の規定に合致し、従って特許法により実用新案登録請求を出願するが、貴庁の審査官が詳細に調べ、また素早く合法的に特許されるによう切望する次第で、創作者の権利を保障するためである。   Combining the above, the present invention has already achieved creative structure and content that surely achieve and improve the revolutionary structure and design, and at the same time can further achieve industrial applicability and inventive step, and the present invention The invention does not appear in any publication yet, is novel, and of course conforms to the provisions of the law relating to the Patent Act, thus filing a request for registration of a utility model under the Patent Act In order to ensure the rights of the creator, he or she desires to search for and be legally patented quickly.

ただ以上の叙述は、本発明のより好ましい実施例だけに過ぎず、勿論、これにより本発明の実施範囲を限定できるものではなく、即ち大体、本発明の実用新案登録請求の範囲により作成された等価な変化および修飾は、いずれも依然として本発明の特許が含む範囲内に属するべきである。   The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and of course, the scope of the present invention can not be limited thereby, that is, roughly, it is made according to the claims of the present invention. All equivalent variations and modifications should still fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

10 高床板
11 平台
12 支持板体
13 排水経路
14 組合凹溝
15 組合凸部
20 地面
21 洗い流し端部
22 排出端部
23 洗い流しユニット
24 排便槽
25 水槽
111 透過孔
141 閉鎖状
231 洗い流し水管
10 high floor board
11 flat
12 Support plate
13 drainage route
14 union groove
15 union convex part
20 ground
21 Rinse end
22 Discharge end
23 Washing unit
24 defecation tank
25 water tank
111 permeation holes
141 closed
231 Rinse water pipe

Claims (3)

組合式家禽・家畜用高床構造は、互いに組み立てて結合する幾つかの高床板を含んでなり、これらの高床板が、何れも一つの平台および平台の底部に平行して設けられる少なくとも二つの支持板体を、具し、且つ二つの支持板体の間に一つの排水経路が形成され、該平台の表面から平台を表裏に突き抜ける幾つかの透過孔が前記平台の縦横にそれぞれ複数行・複数列設けられ、前記排水経路の1つは、少なくとも2列の前記透過孔及び少なくとも2行の前記透過孔にそれぞれ連通しており、更に平台の互いに隣接する二つの外側辺縁部に、何れも少なくとも一つの組合凹溝が設けられ、そして互いに隣接する他の二つの外側辺縁部に、何れも少なくとも一つの組合凸部が前記組合凹溝に嵌め込み可能に設けられ、これにより、幾つかの高床板を互いに組み立てて結合し、
これらの高床板が、室内飼育場の地面上に対応して設置され、その中でも、該地面がやや傾斜して一つの洗い流し端部と一つの排出端部を具し、且つこれらの高床板の支持板体が地面の傾斜方向に沿って洗い流し端部から排出端部まで延びるように配列されて、該洗い流し端部が、地面の高い傾斜箇所に位置し且つ一つの洗い流しユニットを設け、更に該洗い流しユニットが、それぞれ一つの排水経路に対応して一つの洗い流し水管を設け、そして該排出端部が地面の低い傾斜箇所に位置し、更に一つの排便槽を掘削して設けることを特徴とすることを特徴とする、組合式家禽・家畜用高床構造。
The combination type poultry and livestock raised floor structure comprises several raised floor panels assembled and joined to each other, and these raised floor boards are at least two supports provided parallel to one flat bed and the bottom of the flat bed. A plate body is formed, and one drainage path is formed between two support plate bodies, and several permeation holes which penetrate the flat platform from the surface of the flat platform to the front and back are respectively plural rows and plural in the longitudinal and lateral directions of the flat platform. A row is provided, one of the drainage paths being respectively in communication with the at least two rows of the transmission holes and the at least two rows of the transmission holes, and further at each of two mutually adjacent outer edges of the flat bed. At least one combination groove is provided, and at least one combination convex portion is provided so as to be engageable with the combination groove at two other outer side edges adjacent to each other. Raised floor board Combined assembled to each other,
These raised floors are correspondingly arranged on the ground of the indoor breeding ground, among which the ground is slightly inclined to have one flush end and one discharge end, and of these raised floors A support plate is arranged to extend from the flush end to the discharge end along the direction of slope of the ground, the flush end being located at a high slope of the ground and providing a flush unit, and further comprising The flushing unit is provided with one flushing water pipe corresponding to one drainage path, and the discharging end is located at a low slope on the ground, and one flushing tank is excavated and installed. An elevated floor structure for union-type poultry and livestock characterized by
平台外側辺縁部の組合凹溝の上部が閉鎖されることにより、前記組合凸部が前記組合凹溝の上部に当接して前記組合凸部と前記組合凹部との間に隙間ができないように結合できることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の組合式家禽・家畜用高床構造。 By closing the upper part of the combined groove on the outer edge of the flat table, the combined protrusion abuts on the upper part of the combined groove so that no gap is formed between the combined protrusion and the combined recess. The combination-type poultry and livestock raised floor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that it can be combined. 室内飼育場の内において、高床板の直下の設置地面に隣接して、一つの水槽が設けられ、該水槽が排便槽より深くなり、且つ前記水槽の一端から前記高床板の直下の設置地面までを結ぶように一つの当着壁が形成されることにより、前記高床板の直下の設置地面と前記水槽とを繋ぐことができ、更に該当着壁の高さが、高床板の平台より高くないことを特徴とする、請求項に記載の組合式家禽・家畜用高床構造。 In the indoor breeding ground, one water tank is provided adjacent to the installation ground immediately below the raised floor, the water tank becomes deeper than the defecation tank, and from one end of the water tank to the installed ground immediately below the raised floor And the water tank can be connected to the installation ground immediately below the raised floor plate, and the height of the corresponding landing wall is not higher than the flat bed of the raised floor plate. characterized in that the union-type poultry, livestock raised floor structure according to claim 1.
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