JP6533423B2 - Wiring material fixed body and wire harness - Google Patents

Wiring material fixed body and wire harness Download PDF

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JP6533423B2
JP6533423B2 JP2015132962A JP2015132962A JP6533423B2 JP 6533423 B2 JP6533423 B2 JP 6533423B2 JP 2015132962 A JP2015132962 A JP 2015132962A JP 2015132962 A JP2015132962 A JP 2015132962A JP 6533423 B2 JP6533423 B2 JP 6533423B2
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wiring material
corrugated tube
holding portion
inscribed
contact
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JP2017017879A (en
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塚本 真史
真史 塚本
貴裕 齊藤
貴裕 齊藤
隆一 新▲崎▼
隆一 新▲崎▼
義之 石原
義之 石原
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Toyota Motor Corp
Yazaki Corp
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Yazaki Corp
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Description

本発明は、配索材固定体及びワイヤハーネスに関する。   The present invention relates to a wiring material fixing body and a wire harness.

自動車に適用されるワイヤハーネスでは、電装部品に対する電力の供給や、電装部品に対して電気信号を伝達する導電性の配索材が多数設けられているが、自動車では、これらの配索材を保護するために、配索材における多くの部位を、コルゲートチューブ等の外装で覆っている。そして、従来のワイヤハーネスに適用される部品として、例えば、特許文献1には、ワイヤハーネスへテープ巻き固定される基板部より車体係止部を突設した基板タイプのコルゲートチューブガイド用クランプが開示されている。当該クランプは、上記基板部を断面エ字形状として、一対のガイド溝を周方向に背中合わせに開口させて設けると共に夫々軸線方向に連続して開口させ、該基板部をワイヤハーネスに位置決め固定して、該ワイヤハーネスに外装するスリット入りコルゲートチューブのスリット両端を上記一対のガイド溝に夫々挿入して取り付けることで、コルゲートチューブのスリットに位置ずれを発生させないようにしている。   In a wire harness applied to a car, a large number of conductive wiring materials for supplying power to the electric parts and transmitting an electric signal to the electric parts are provided. In the car, these wiring materials are used. In order to protect, many parts of the wiring material are covered with an exterior such as a corrugated tube. Then, as a component applied to a conventional wire harness, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a substrate type corrugated tube guide clamp in which a vehicle body locking portion protrudes from a substrate portion taped and fixed to the wire harness. It is done. The clamp is provided with a pair of guide grooves open back-to-back in the circumferential direction with the above-mentioned substrate portion having a V-shaped cross section, and is continuously opened in the axial direction while positioning and fixing the substrate portion on the wire harness By inserting the slit ends of the slitted corrugated tube externally fitted to the wire harness into the pair of guide grooves and attaching them, the slits of the corrugated tube are not displaced.

特開平11−150841号公報Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 11-150841 gazette

ところで、上述の特許文献1に記載のコルゲートチューブガイド用クランプは、車体係止部と一体の基板に対してテープ、バンド等によってワイヤハーネスの配索材が固定されているが、配索材とコルゲートチューブ(外装)との相対移動自体は許容されているため、例えば、コルゲートチューブ内で配索材が振動することに起因して配索材から異音が発生したり摩耗したりしてしまうおそれがある。   By the way, in the clamp for a corrugated tube guide described in Patent Document 1 described above, the wiring material of the wire harness is fixed by a tape, a band or the like to the substrate integral with the vehicle body locking portion. Since relative movement with the corrugated tube (exterior) itself is permitted, for example, noise may be generated or worn from the wiring material due to vibration of the wiring material in the corrugated tube There is a fear.

本発明は、上記の事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、筒状の外装に対して配索材を固定することができる配索材固定体及びワイヤハーネスを提供することを目的とする。   This invention is made in view of said situation, Comprising: It aims at providing the wiring material fixed body and wire harness which can fix a wiring material with respect to a cylindrical exterior.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係る配索材固定体は、筒状に形成された外装の内側に設けられ当該外装の内側に挿入された導電性の配索材を前記外装の内面に押圧する押圧部と、前記押圧部と連結され前記外装の内面に接触して保持される内接保持部と、前記外装に形成されたスリットを介して前記内接保持部と連結され前記外装の外面に接触して前記内接保持部との間に前記外装を保持する外接保持部と、前記外接保持部と連結され前記外装の外側で固定部位に係止される係止部とを備えることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the wiring material fixed body according to the present invention is provided on the inside of a cylindrically formed sheath, and the conductive wiring material inserted inside the sheath is the inner surface of the sheath. , An inscribed holding portion connected to the pressing portion and held in contact with the inner surface of the exterior, and the inscribed holding portion connected through the slit formed in the exterior to the exterior An outer holding portion for holding the outer sheath in contact with the outer surface of the inner holding portion, and a locking portion connected to the outer holding portion and engaged with a fixing portion outside the outer sheath. It is characterized by

また、上記配索材固定体では、前記押圧部は、前記内接保持部に対して弾性支持され前記配索材を弾性力によって前記外装の内面に押圧する弾性片を含んで構成されるものとすることができる。   Further, in the above-mentioned cable arrangement member fixing body, the pressing portion is configured to include an elastic piece elastically supported to the inscribed holding portion and pressing the wiring member against the inner surface of the exterior by elastic force. It can be done.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係るワイヤハーネスは、導電性の配索材と、筒状に形成され内側に前記配索材が挿入されることにより前記配索材を覆う外装と、前記外装の内側に設けられ前記配索材を前記外装の内面に押圧する押圧部、前記押圧部と連結され前記外装の内面に接触して保持される内接保持部、前記外装に形成されたスリットを介して前記内接保持部と連結され前記外装の外面に接触して前記内接保持部との間に前記外装を保持する外接保持部、及び、前記外接保持部と連結され前記外装の外側で固定部位に係止される係止部を有する配索材固定体とを備えることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, a wire harness according to the present invention includes: a conductive wiring material; and a sheath formed in a tubular shape and covering the wiring material by the wiring material being inserted inside; A pressing portion provided inside the outer casing and pressing the wiring material against the inner surface of the outer casing, an inscribed holding portion connected to the pressing portion and held in contact with the inner surface of the outer casing, the outer sheath An external contact holding part connected with the internal contact holding part via a slit and in contact with the outer surface of the outer cover to hold the outer cover between the internal contact holding part, and an outer contact holding part connected with the external contact holding part And a cable fixing member having a locking portion which is locked to the fixing portion on the outside.

本発明に係る配索材固定体及びワイヤハーネスは、筒状の外装に対して配索材を固定することができる、という効果を奏する。   The wiring material fixed body and the wire harness according to the present invention have an effect that the wiring material can be fixed to the cylindrical outer package.

図1は、実施形態に係るワイヤハーネスの概略構成を示す部分斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view showing a schematic configuration of a wire harness according to an embodiment. 図2は、実施形態に係るワイヤハーネスの概略構成を示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of the wire harness according to the embodiment. 図3は、実施形態に係るワイヤハーネスの配索材固定体の概略構成を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a schematic configuration of the wiring material fixed body of the wire harness according to the embodiment.

以下に、本発明に係る実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、この実施形態によりこの発明が限定されるものではない。また、下記実施形態における構成要素には、当業者が置換可能かつ容易なもの、あるいは実質的に同一のものが含まれる。   Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings. The present invention is not limited by this embodiment. In addition, constituent elements in the following embodiments include those that can be easily replaced by persons skilled in the art or those that are substantially the same.

[実施形態]
図1は、実施形態に係るワイヤハーネスの概略構成を示す部分斜視図である。図2は、実施形態に係るワイヤハーネスの概略構成を示す径方向に沿った断面図である。図3は、実施形態に係るワイヤハーネスの配索材固定体の概略構成を示す斜視図である。
[Embodiment]
FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view showing a schematic configuration of a wire harness according to an embodiment. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view along the radial direction showing a schematic configuration of the wire harness according to the embodiment. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a schematic configuration of the wiring material fixed body of the wire harness according to the embodiment.

図1、図2に示すワイヤハーネスWHは、例えば、自動車等に搭載される各装置間の接続のために、電源供給や信号通信に用いられるものである。ワイヤハーネスWHは、電気接続箱(ジャンクションボックス、ヒューズボックス、リレーボックス)、グロメット、固定具など種々の構成部品を含んで構成されてもよい。本実施形態のワイヤハーネスWHは、例えば、いわゆるHV(ハイブリッド)車両に適用され、当該HV車両の床下に配索されるものであるがこれに限らない。   The wire harness WH shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 is used for power supply and signal communication, for example, for connection between devices mounted in a car or the like. The wire harness WH may be configured to include various components such as an electrical connection box (junction box, fuse box, relay box), grommets, fixtures, and the like. The wire harness WH of the present embodiment is applied to, for example, a so-called HV (hybrid) vehicle, and is arranged under the floor of the HV vehicle, but is not limited thereto.

本実施形態に係る配索材固定体100は、ワイヤハーネスWHに適用される。ワイヤハーネスWHは、導電性の配索材1と、筒状に形成され内側に配索材1が挿入されることにより配索材1を覆う外装としてのコルゲートチューブ2と、配索材固定体100とを備える。ワイヤハーネスWHは、例えば、車両に搭載される電装部品間を電気的に接続するために車両に配索され、配索材1がこの電装部品間で電気信号を伝達したり、電装部品に対して電力を供給したりすると共に、コルゲートチューブ2が配索材1の外側を覆いこれを保護する。   The wiring material fixed body 100 according to the present embodiment is applied to a wire harness WH. The wire harness WH includes a conductive wiring material 1, a corrugated tube 2 as an exterior covering the wiring material 1 formed into a cylindrical shape and the wiring material 1 being inserted inside, and a wiring material fixed body And 100. The wire harness WH is, for example, wired in the vehicle in order to electrically connect the electric components mounted in the vehicle, and the wiring material 1 transmits an electric signal between the electric components, While supplying power, the corrugated tube 2 covers the outside of the cable 1 and protects it.

配索材1は、導電性を有し一方向に延びるものである。本実施形態の配索材1は、棒状に形成された導電性の導体部11を有し筒状に形成されたコルゲートチューブ2の内側に挿入される金属棒(言い換えれば、単芯線電線)である。金属棒として形成される配索材1は、例えば、複数芯線の電線と比較して相対的に小さな断面積で相対的に大きな電流容量を確保することができ、これにより、ワイヤハーネスWHの小型化を図ることができる。より具体的には、配索材1は、棒状に形成された導電性の導体部11と、当該導体部11の外周側を覆う絶縁性の絶縁被覆部12とを有する。導体部11は、導電性の電気が通る金属部材によって構成される。導体部11は、棒状に形成され、ここでは、断面形状が略円形状となる柱状の導体構造となっている。導体部11は、線状に延びる方向、すなわち、延在方向に対してほぼ同じ径で延びるように形成される。導体部11は、導電性の金属、例えば、銅、銅合金、アルミニウム、アルミニウム合金等により製造される。絶縁被覆部12は、導体部11の外周側を被覆する電線被覆である。絶縁被覆部12は、導体部11の外周面に接して設けられる。絶縁被覆部12は、例えば、絶縁性の樹脂材料(PPやPVC、架橋PE等。耐摩耗性や耐薬品性、耐熱性等に配慮して適宜選定される。)等を押出成形することによって形成される。絶縁被覆部12は、導体部11の延在方向の一端から他端にかけて形成される。配索材1は、棒状に形成された導体部11の軸方向が線状に延びる延在方向となる。配索材1は、一例として、導体部11の断面形状(延在方向と交差する方向の断面形状)が略円形状、絶縁被覆部12の断面形状(延在方向と交差する方向の断面形状)が略円環形状となっており、全体として略円形状の断面形状となっている。   The wiring material 1 has conductivity and extends in one direction. The wiring material 1 of the present embodiment is a metal rod (in other words, a single-core electric wire) inserted into the inside of a corrugated tube 2 having a conductive member 11 formed in a rod shape and having a cylindrical shape. is there. The wiring material 1 formed as a metal rod can ensure a relatively large current capacity with a relatively small cross-sectional area as compared to, for example, a plurality of core wires, thereby reducing the size of the wire harness WH Can be implemented. More specifically, the wiring material 1 has a conductive conductor portion 11 formed in a rod shape, and an insulating coating portion 12 covering the outer peripheral side of the conductor portion 11. The conductor portion 11 is formed of a metal member through which conductive electricity passes. The conductor portion 11 is formed in a rod shape, and here has a columnar conductor structure whose cross-sectional shape is substantially circular. The conductor portion 11 is formed to extend in the direction of linear extension, that is, to extend with substantially the same diameter with respect to the extension direction. The conductor portion 11 is made of a conductive metal, such as copper, a copper alloy, aluminum, an aluminum alloy or the like. The insulating covering portion 12 is a wire covering that covers the outer peripheral side of the conductor portion 11. The insulating covering portion 12 is provided in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the conductor portion 11. The insulating covering portion 12 is formed, for example, by extruding an insulating resin material (PP, PVC, crosslinked PE, etc., which is appropriately selected in consideration of abrasion resistance, chemical resistance, heat resistance, etc.) and the like. It is formed. The insulating covering portion 12 is formed from one end to the other end in the extending direction of the conductor portion 11. The wiring material 1 has an extending direction in which the axial direction of the conductor portion 11 formed in a rod shape extends linearly. The wiring material 1 has, as an example, a cross-sectional shape of the conductor portion 11 (a cross-sectional shape in the direction crossing the extending direction) is substantially circular, and a cross-sectional shape of the insulating covering portion 12 (in the direction intersecting the extending direction) ) Has a substantially annular shape, and has a substantially circular cross-sectional shape as a whole.

なお、配索材1は、ここではいわゆる金属棒であるものとして説明したがこれに限らず複数芯線の電線であってもよい。この場合、配索材1は、複数の導電性の素線を単純に束ねたもの、あるいは、複数の素線を撚り合わせたものによって導体部11が構成される。   In addition, although the wiring material 1 was demonstrated as what is called a metal rod here, it may be not only this but the electric wire of a several core wire. In this case, the wiring member 1 is configured by simply bundling a plurality of conductive strands or by twisting a plurality of strands.

コルゲートチューブ2は、絶縁性の樹脂材料等によって可撓性を有する筒状(管状)、ここでは、円筒状に形成される。図1等に例示するコルゲートチューブ2は、外周面に周方向に沿った凹凸が複数形成された蛇腹形状をなしており、その内側に配索材1が挿入され、当該挿入された配索材1を保護する。   The corrugated tube 2 is formed in a cylindrical (tubular) shape, here cylindrical, having flexibility by an insulating resin material or the like. The corrugated tube 2 illustrated in FIG. 1 and the like has a bellows shape in which a plurality of concavities and convexities along the circumferential direction are formed on the outer peripheral surface, and the wiring material 1 is inserted therein, and the inserted wiring material Protect one.

なお、このようにコルゲートチューブ2内に挿入される配索材1の本数は、1本でもよく、又は、複数本であってもよい。また、コルゲートチューブ2に形成される蛇腹状の部分は、コルゲートチューブ2の全体に亘って形成されていてもよく、コルゲートチューブ2の一部が蛇腹状に形成されていてもよい。また、コルゲートチューブ2は、蛇腹形状を有していなくてもよく、凹凸を有さない円筒状の形状であってもよい。   In addition, the number of the wiring material 1 inserted in the corrugated tube 2 in this way may be one or may be plural. Further, the bellows-like portion formed in the corrugated tube 2 may be formed over the entire corrugated tube 2, and a part of the corrugated tube 2 may be formed in a bellows-like manner. In addition, the corrugated tube 2 may not have a bellows shape, and may have a cylindrical shape without unevenness.

そして、本実施形態の配索材固定体100は、配索材1の径方向への移動を規制することで、筒状のコルゲートチューブ2に対して配索材1を固定している。ここで、配索材1の径方向とは、配索材の延在方向と直交(交差)する方向である。   And the wiring material fixed body 100 of this embodiment is fixing the wiring material 1 with respect to the cylindrical corrugated tube 2 by restrict | limiting the movement to the radial direction of the wiring material 1. As shown in FIG. Here, the radial direction of the wiring material 1 is a direction orthogonal (cross) to the extending direction of the wiring material.

具体的には、配索材固定体100は、図1、図2、図3に示すように、押圧部101と、内接保持部102と、外接保持部103と、連結部104と、係止部としてのクランプ部105とを備える。配索材固定体100は、例えば、絶縁性の樹脂材料によって、押圧部101、内接保持部102、外接保持部103、連結部104、及び、クランプ部105が一体で成形される。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 3, the wiring material fixed body 100 is engaged with the pressing portion 101, the inscribed holding portion 102, the circumscribed holding portion 103, and the connecting portion 104. And a clamp portion 105 as a stop portion. In the wiring material fixed body 100, for example, the pressing portion 101, the inscribed holding portion 102, the circumscribed holding portion 103, the connecting portion 104, and the clamp portion 105 are integrally formed of an insulating resin material.

押圧部101は、コルゲートチューブ2の内側に設けられ当該コルゲートチューブ2の内側に挿入された配索材1をコルゲートチューブ2の内周面(内面)に押圧する部分である。ここでは、押圧部101は、内接保持部102に対して弾性支持され、配索材1を弾性力によってコルゲートチューブ2の内周面に押圧する弾性片106を含んで構成される。弾性片106は、配索材1の外周面よりも小さな曲率で湾曲した板片状に形成される。つまり、弾性片106は、径方向に沿った断面形状が配索材1の外周面よりも小さな曲率の略円弧状に形成されている。弾性片106は、コルゲートチューブ2に配置された状態で略円弧状の窪み側(凹部側)、すなわち、内周面側に配索材1が位置するような位置関係で設けられる。弾性片106は、コルゲートチューブ2に配置された状態で、略円弧状の軸方向が配索材1の延在方向(軸方向)に沿い、かつ、内周面が配索材1の外周面と当接する。押圧部101を構成する弾性片106は、周方向の一方の端辺、言い換えれば、延在方向に沿った一方の端辺が内接保持部102に弾性支持される。   The pressing portion 101 is a portion which is provided inside the corrugated tube 2 and presses the wiring material 1 inserted inside the corrugated tube 2 against the inner peripheral surface (inner surface) of the corrugated tube 2. Here, the pressing portion 101 is configured to include an elastic piece 106 that is elastically supported with respect to the inscribed holding portion 102 and presses the wiring material 1 against the inner circumferential surface of the corrugated tube 2 by an elastic force. The elastic piece 106 is formed in a plate shape curved at a smaller curvature than the outer peripheral surface of the wiring material 1. That is, the elastic piece 106 is formed in a substantially arc shape having a curvature smaller than that of the outer peripheral surface of the wiring material 1 in the cross-sectional shape along the radial direction. The elastic piece 106 is provided in a positional relationship such that the wiring material 1 is positioned on the substantially arc-shaped recessed side (recessed side) in the state of being disposed in the corrugated tube 2, that is, the inner peripheral surface side. The elastic piece 106 is arranged in the corrugated tube 2, and the substantially arc-like axial direction is along the extending direction (axial direction) of the wiring material 1, and the inner peripheral surface is the outer peripheral surface of the wiring material 1 And abut. The elastic piece 106 constituting the pressing portion 101 is elastically supported by the inscribed holding portion 102 on one end side in the circumferential direction, in other words, one end side along the extending direction.

内接保持部102は、押圧部101と連結されコルゲートチューブ2の内周面に接触して保持される部分である。内接保持部102は、コルゲートチューブ2の内周面に沿って湾曲した板片状に形成される。つまり、内接保持部102は、径方向に沿った断面形状がコルゲートチューブ2の内周面に沿った略円弧状に形成されている。内接保持部102は、周方向の一方の端辺、言い換えれば、延在方向に沿った一方の端辺に押圧部101を構成する弾性片106を弾性支持する。内接保持部102と弾性片106とは、弾性片106が径方向内側に位置し内接保持部102が径方向外側に位置して径方向に重なって折り返された形状になっており、当該折り返し部分で弾性片106が内接保持部102に弾性支持される。内接保持部102は、コルゲートチューブ2に配置された状態で略円弧状の軸方向が配索材1の延在方向(軸方向)に沿い、かつ、外周面がコルゲートチューブ2の内周面と当接する。   The inscribed holding portion 102 is a portion connected to the pressing portion 101 and held in contact with the inner circumferential surface of the corrugated tube 2. The inscribed holding portion 102 is formed in a plate shape curved along the inner peripheral surface of the corrugated tube 2. That is, the cross-sectional shape along the radial direction of the inscribed holding portion 102 is formed in a substantially arc shape along the inner peripheral surface of the corrugated tube 2. The inscribed holding portion 102 elastically supports the elastic piece 106 constituting the pressing portion 101 on one end side in the circumferential direction, in other words, one end side along the extending direction. The inscribed holding portion 102 and the elastic piece 106 have a shape in which the elastic piece 106 is positioned radially inward and the inscribed holding portion 102 is positioned radially outward and overlapped in the radial direction, The elastic piece 106 is elastically supported by the inscribed holding portion 102 at the folded portion. The inscribed holding portion 102 is disposed in the corrugated tube 2 and the substantially arc-shaped axial direction is along the extending direction (axial direction) of the wiring material 1 and the outer peripheral surface is the inner peripheral surface of the corrugated tube 2 And abut.

外接保持部103は、コルゲートチューブ2に形成されたスリット2aを介して押圧部101と連結されコルゲートチューブ2の外周面(外面)に接触して内接保持部102との間にコルゲートチューブ2を保持する部分である。ここで、コルゲートチューブ2は、長手方向(配索材1の延在方向に沿った方向)に沿ってスリット2aが形成されている。スリット2aは、コルゲートチューブ2の長手方向の全長に渡って形成されていてもよいし、配索材固定体100が設けられる部分に局所的に設けられてもよい。外接保持部103は、コルゲートチューブ2の外周面に沿って湾曲した板片状に形成される。つまり、外接保持部103は、径方向に沿った断面形状がコルゲートチューブ2の外周面に沿った略円弧状に形成されている。外接保持部103は、内周面の周方向中央部にリブ状の連結部104が連結されている。外接保持部103は、連結部104を介して内接保持部102に連結されており、さらに言えば、連結部104、内接保持部102を介して押圧部101を構成する弾性片106に連結されている。外接保持部103は、連結部104を介して内接保持部102と連結された状態で、径方向に対して内接保持部102と対向する。そして、外接保持部103は、コルゲートチューブ2の外側に位置して当該コルゲートチューブ2の外周面に接触し内接保持部102との間に当該コルゲートチューブ2を構成する壁体を挟持するような位置関係で配置される。   The circumscribing holding portion 103 is connected to the pressing portion 101 through the slit 2a formed in the corrugated tube 2 and is in contact with the outer peripheral surface (outer surface) of the corrugated tube 2 to contact the corrugated tube 2 with the inscribed holding portion 102. It is a part to hold. Here, in the corrugated tube 2, the slits 2 a are formed along the longitudinal direction (direction along the extending direction of the wiring material 1). The slits 2 a may be formed over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the corrugated tube 2, or may be provided locally in the portion where the cable fixing member 100 is provided. The circumscribing holding portion 103 is formed in a plate shape curved along the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated tube 2. That is, the cross-sectional shape along the radial direction of the circumscribing holding portion 103 is formed in a substantially arc shape along the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated tube 2. In the circumscribing holding portion 103, a rib-like connecting portion 104 is connected to a circumferentially central portion of the inner peripheral surface. The circumscribed holding portion 103 is connected to the inscribed holding portion 102 through the coupling portion 104, and further, is connected to the elastic piece 106 constituting the pressing portion 101 through the coupling portion 104 and the inscribed holding portion 102. It is done. The circumscribed holding portion 103 faces the inscribed holding portion 102 in the radial direction in a state of being coupled to the inscribed holding portion 102 via the coupling portion 104. The circumscribing holding portion 103 is located on the outer side of the corrugated tube 2 so as to be in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated tube 2 and sandwich the wall constituting the corrugated tube 2 between it and the inscribed holding portion 102. Arranged in positional relation.

連結部104は、上述のように、コルゲートチューブ2のスリット2aを貫通し内接保持部102と外接保持部103とを連結する部分である。連結部104は、内接保持部102と外接保持部103との間にスリット2aを介して径方向に沿って延在し、径方向内側端部に内接保持部102の外周面の周方向中央部が連結され、径方向外側端部に外接保持部103の内周面の周方向中央部が連結される。つまり、連結部104は、内接保持部102の外周面から径方向外側に突出しスリット2aを介してコルゲートチューブ2の外側に露出し、外接保持部103の内周面に連結される。逆に言えば、連結部104は、外接保持部103の内周面から径方向内側に突出しスリット2aを介してコルゲートチューブ2の内側に挿入され、内接保持部102の外周面に連結される。連結部104は、配索材1の延在方向、言い換えれば、スリット2aの延在方向に沿った板片状に形成される。   The connecting portion 104 is a portion which penetrates the slit 2 a of the corrugated tube 2 and connects the inscribed holding portion 102 and the circumscribed holding portion 103 as described above. The connecting portion 104 extends in the radial direction between the inscribed holding portion 102 and the circumscribed holding portion 103 via the slit 2 a, and the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral surface of the inscribed holding portion 102 at the radially inner end portion The central portion is connected, and the circumferentially central portion of the inner peripheral surface of the circumscribing holding portion 103 is connected to the radially outer end portion. That is, the connecting portion 104 protrudes radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the inscribed holding portion 102, is exposed to the outer side of the corrugated tube 2 via the slit 2 a, and is connected to the inner peripheral surface of the circumscribed holding portion 103. Conversely speaking, the connecting portion 104 protrudes radially inward from the inner peripheral surface of the circumscribing holding portion 103 and is inserted into the inside of the corrugated tube 2 through the slit 2 a and is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the inscribed holding portion 102 . The connecting portion 104 is formed in a plate shape along the extending direction of the wiring material 1, in other words, the extending direction of the slit 2a.

クランプ部105は、外接保持部103と連結されコルゲートチューブ2の外側で固定部位50に係止される部分である。ここで、固定部位50は、例えば、ワイヤハーネスWHが適用される車両の車両ボデー等である。クランプ部105は、当該固定部位50に対して着脱自在に係止することのできる形状で形成されている。ここでは、クランプ部105は、外接保持部103に連結される軸部105aと、軸部105aから突出した一対のアーム部105bとを有する。軸部105aは、棒状に形成され、外接保持部103の外周面の周方向中央部から径方向外側に突出する。軸部105aは、基端部が外接保持部103の外周面と連結される一方、径方向外側の先端部に一対のアーム部105bが連結される。一対のアーム部105bは、軸部105aを挟んで相互に対向するように形成される。一対のアーム部105bは、それぞれ軸部105aの先端部から湾曲しながら外接保持部103の外周面側に向けて延在する。一対のアーム部105bは、それぞれ基端部が軸部105aの径方向外側の先端部と連結される一方、径方向内側の先端部、言い換えれば、外接保持部103の外周面側の端部に係合段差部105cが形成されている。各係合段差部105cは、固定部位50に形成された固定凹部50aの縁部に係合される部分である。クランプ部105は、一対のアーム部105bが可撓性を有しており、固定凹部50aに対して当該アーム部105bが撓みながら挿入可能に形成される。   The clamp portion 105 is a portion connected to the circumscribing holding portion 103 and locked to the fixing portion 50 outside the corrugated tube 2. Here, the fixing portion 50 is, for example, a vehicle body or the like of a vehicle to which the wire harness WH is applied. The clamp part 105 is formed in the shape which can be detachably latched with respect to the said fixing | fixed part 50. As shown in FIG. Here, the clamp part 105 has the axial part 105a connected with the circumscription holding part 103, and a pair of arm part 105b which protruded from the axial part 105a. The shaft portion 105 a is formed in a rod shape, and protrudes outward in the radial direction from the circumferential center portion of the outer circumferential surface of the circumscribing holding portion 103. The shaft portion 105 a has a proximal end coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the circumscribing holding portion 103, and a pair of arm portions 105 b coupled to the radially outer distal end. The pair of arm portions 105 b are formed to face each other with the shaft portion 105 a interposed therebetween. The pair of arm portions 105 b extends toward the outer peripheral surface side of the circumscribed holding portion 103 while curving from the tip end portion of the shaft portion 105 a. The pair of arm parts 105b has its proximal end connected to the radially outer tip of the shaft 105a, while the radially inner tip, in other words, the end on the outer peripheral surface side of the circumscribed holding part 103 An engagement step portion 105c is formed. Each engagement step portion 105 c is a portion engaged with the edge portion of the fixing recess 50 a formed in the fixing portion 50. The clamp portion 105 has flexibility in the pair of arm portions 105 b, and is formed so as to be insertable while the arm portion 105 b is bent with respect to the fixing recess 50 a.

上記のように構成される配索材固定体100は、例えば、コルゲートチューブ2内に配索材1が挿入された後にコルゲートチューブ2に組み付けられる。配索材固定体100は、連結部104が延在方向に沿ってコルゲートチューブ2のスリット2aに挿入され、押圧部101を構成する弾性片106、内接保持部102がコルゲートチューブ2の内側に位置し、外接保持部103、クランプ部105がコルゲートチューブ2の外側に位置するような位置関係でコルゲートチューブ2に組み付けられる。   The cable fixing member 100 configured as described above is assembled to the corrugated tube 2 after the cable 1 is inserted into the corrugated tube 2, for example. The connection member fixing body 100 is inserted into the slit 2 a of the corrugated tube 2 along the extending direction, and the elastic piece 106 and the inscribed holding portion 102 constituting the pressing portion 101 are inside the corrugated tube 2. It is assembled | attached to the corrugated tube 2 in the positional relationship so that the circumscription holding | maintenance part 103 and the clamp part 105 may be located in the outer side of the corrugated tube 2. FIG.

そして、配索材固定体100は、押圧部101を構成し内接保持部102に弾性支持される弾性片106が弾性力によって配索材1をコルゲートチューブ2の内周面に押圧し固定する。これにより、配索材固定体100は、コルゲートチューブ2の内側において配索材1の径方向への移動を規制することができる。このとき、配索材固定体100は、内接保持部102がコルゲートチューブ2の内周面に接触し弾性片106の弾性力の反力によって当該内接保持部102がコルゲートチューブ2の内周面側に押圧されることで、内接保持部102の外周面とコルゲートチューブ2の内周面との間に発生する摩擦力等によって保持、固定される。これにより、配索材固定体100は、コルゲートチューブ2の内側で延在方向に位置決めされ、ずれ難くすることができる。また、配索材固定体100は、外接保持部103がコルゲートチューブ2の外周面に接触し内接保持部102と外接保持部103との間に当該コルゲートチューブ2を構成する壁体を挟持しこれを保持する。これにより、配索材固定体100は、コルゲートチューブ2との相対的な位置関係をずれ難くすることができる。また、配索材固定体100は、連結部104がコルゲートチューブ2のスリット2aを貫通しており、言い換えれば、連結部104がスリット2aに嵌合していることで、配索材固定体100の周方向への回転を規制することができ、言い換えれば、周方向に対して位置決めすることができる。そして、配索材固定体100は、クランプ部105の一対のアーム部105bが固定凹部50aに対して撓みながら挿入され各係合段差部105cが固定部位50に形成された固定凹部50aの縁部に係合することで、固定部位50に対して配索材固定体100を係止し固定することができる。   Then, in the wiring material fixing body 100, the elastic piece 106, which constitutes the pressing portion 101 and is elastically supported by the inscribed holding portion 102, presses and fixes the wiring material 1 to the inner circumferential surface of the corrugated tube 2 by elastic force. . As a result, the wiring material fixed body 100 can restrict the movement of the wiring material 1 in the radial direction inside the corrugated tube 2. At this time, in the wiring material fixed body 100, the inward holding portion 102 contacts the inner peripheral surface of the corrugated tube 2 and the inward holding portion 102 is the inner circumference of the corrugated tube 2 by the reaction force of the elastic force of the elastic piece 106. By being pressed to the surface side, it is held and fixed by a frictional force or the like generated between the outer peripheral surface of the inscribed holding portion 102 and the inner peripheral surface of the corrugated tube 2. Thereby, the wiring material fixed body 100 is positioned in the extending direction inside the corrugated tube 2 and can be made difficult to shift. In addition, in the wiring material fixed body 100, the circumscribing holding portion 103 contacts the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated tube 2, and the wall constituting the corrugate tube 2 is held between the inscribed holding portion 102 and the circumscribing holding portion 103. Hold this. Thereby, the wiring material fixed body 100 can make it hard to shift relative positional relationship with the corrugated tube 2. Further, in the wiring material fixed body 100, the connection portion 104 penetrates the slit 2a of the corrugated tube 2, in other words, the connection portion 104 is fitted to the slit 2a. Rotation in the circumferential direction can be restricted, in other words, positioning in the circumferential direction can be performed. Then, in the wiring material fixing body 100, an edge portion of the fixing recess 50a in which the pair of arm portions 105b of the clamp portion 105 is inserted while being bent with respect to the fixing recess 50a and the respective engagement steps 105c are formed in the fixing portion 50. As a result, the cable fixing member 100 can be locked and fixed to the fixing portion 50 by engaging with.

以上で説明した配索材固定体100によれば、筒状に形成されたコルゲートチューブ2の内側に設けられ当該コルゲートチューブ2の内側に挿入された導電性の配索材1をコルゲートチューブ2の内面に押圧する押圧部101と、押圧部101と連結されコルゲートチューブ2の内面に接触して保持される内接保持部102と、コルゲートチューブ2に形成されたスリット2aを介して内接保持部102と連結されコルゲートチューブ2の外面に接触して内接保持部102との間にコルゲートチューブ2を保持する外接保持部103と、外接保持部103と連結されコルゲートチューブ2の外側で固定部位50に係止されるクランプ部105とを備える。以上で説明した配索材1のワイヤハーネスWHによれば、導電性の配索材1と、筒状に形成され内側に配索材1が挿入されることにより配索材1を覆うコルゲートチューブ2と、上記配索材固定体100とを備える。 According to the wiring material fixed body 100 described above, the conductive wiring material 1 provided inside the corrugated tube 2 formed in a tubular shape and inserted inside the corrugated tube 2 is the same as that of the corrugated tube 2. The pressing portion 101 pressing against the inner surface, the inscribed holding portion 102 connected to the pressing portion 101 and held in contact with the inner surface of the corrugated tube 2, and the inscribed holding portion via the slit 2a formed in the corrugated tube 2 102 and circumscribing holding portion 103 for holding the corrugated tube 2 between the inscribed holding portion 102 in contact with the outer surface of the corrugated tube 2 is connected to the fixed portion 50 at the outside of the corrugated tube 2 is connected to the circumscribing retaining portion 103 And a clamp portion 105 which is locked to the According to the wire harness WH of the wiring material 1 described above, the conductive wiring material 1 and the corrugated tube which is formed in a cylindrical shape and covers the wiring material 1 by the wiring material 1 being inserted inside 2 and the wiring material fixed body 100.

したがって、配索材固定体100、ワイヤハーネスWHは、コルゲートチューブ2内に設けられた押圧部101が配索材1をコルゲートチューブ2の内面に押圧し固定することで、配索材1の径方向への移動を規制することができる。このとき、配索材固定体100は、内接保持部102がコルゲートチューブ2の内面に接触し保持されると共に外接保持部103がコルゲートチューブ2の外面に接触し内接保持部102と外接保持部103との間に当該コルゲートチューブ2を構成する壁体を挟持しこれを保持することで、当該配索材固定体100とコルゲートチューブ2との相対的な位置関係をずれ難くすることができ、安定した位置関係を保持しガタツキが発生することを抑制することができる。また、配索材固定体100、ワイヤハーネスWHは、内接保持部102と外接保持部103との間に当該コルゲートチューブ2を構成する壁体を挟持しこれを保持することで、コルゲートチューブ2がスリット2aから開いてしまうことを抑制することができる。そして、配索材固定体100は、配索材1、コルゲートチューブ2と共にクランプ部105によって固定部位50に対して係止し固定されることで、車両振動等に対して配索材1、コルゲートチューブ2自体を動き難くすることができる。この結果、配索材固定体100、ワイヤハーネスWHは、筒状のコルゲートチューブ2に対して配索材1を固定することができる。   Therefore, the diameter of the wiring material 1 can be fixed by pressing the wiring material 1 on the inner surface of the corrugated tube 2 and fixing the wiring material fixed body 100 and the wire harness WH by the pressing portion 101 provided in the corrugated tube 2. It is possible to regulate movement in the direction. At this time, in the wiring material fixed body 100, the inward holding portion 102 is held in contact with the inner surface of the corrugated tube 2 and the outer holding portion 103 is in contact with the outer surface of the corrugated tube 2 By sandwiching the wall body constituting the corrugate tube 2 with the portion 103 and holding it, the relative positional relationship between the wiring material fixed body 100 and the corrugate tube 2 can be made difficult to shift. Thus, it is possible to hold a stable positional relationship and to suppress generation of rattling. In addition, the wiring material fixed body 100 and the wire harness WH sandwich the wall body constituting the corrugate tube 2 between the inscribed holding portion 102 and the circumscribed holding portion 103 and hold the wall body, whereby the corrugated tube 2 is obtained. Can be prevented from opening from the slit 2a. The wiring material fixing body 100 is locked and fixed to the fixing portion 50 by the clamp portion 105 together with the wiring material 1 and the corrugated tube 2 so that the wiring material 1 and the corrugate against vehicle vibration and the like. The tube 2 itself can be made difficult to move. As a result, the wiring material fixing body 100 and the wire harness WH can fix the wiring material 1 to the cylindrical corrugated tube 2.

例えば、配索材固定体100、ワイヤハーネスWHは、当該ワイヤハーネスWHが適用された車両において路面の凹凸に起因する路面からの入力等により、様々な振動が発生するが、この振動が配索材1側にも伝達される。これに対して、本実施形態の配索材固定体100、ワイヤハーネスWHは、配索材固定体100によって、筒状のコルゲートチューブ2に対して配索材1が確実に固定されているので当該配索材1に振動が伝達された場合でも、当該配索材1がコルゲートチューブ2内で動き難くすることができる。これにより、配索材固定体100、ワイヤハーネスWHは、車両振動等に応じてコルゲートチューブ2内で配索材1が振動することを抑制することができ、配索材1とコルゲートチューブ2とが摩耗したり異音が発生したりすることを抑制することができ、その上で配索材1を介して電力、電気信号等の伝達を行うことができる。   For example, in the wiring material fixed body 100 and the wire harness WH, various vibrations are generated in the vehicle to which the wire harness WH is applied due to the input from the road surface caused by the unevenness of the road surface, etc. It is also transmitted to the material 1 side. On the other hand, in the wiring material fixed body 100 and the wire harness WH of the present embodiment, the wiring material 1 is securely fixed to the cylindrical corrugated tube 2 by the wiring material fixed body 100. Even when vibration is transmitted to the wiring material 1, the wiring material 1 can be made difficult to move in the corrugated tube 2. As a result, the wiring material fixed body 100 and the wire harness WH can suppress the vibration of the wiring material 1 in the corrugated tube 2 according to the vehicle vibration and the like, and the wiring material 1 and the corrugated tube 2 Can be suppressed from being worn out or abnormal noises can be generated, and power, electrical signals, etc. can be transmitted via the wiring material 1 thereon.

また、例えば、配索材固定体100、ワイヤハーネスWHは、押圧部101による押圧方向を相対的に車両振動が生じやすい鉛直方向に沿わせることで、車両振動等に応じた配索材1の振動をより好適に抑制することができる。また、以上で説明した配索材固定体100、ワイヤハーネスWHは、配索材1が、複数芯線の電線等と比較して断面形状が相対的に変形しにくい金属棒によって構成されていることから、例えば、押圧部101による押圧力を適正に配索材1に作用させることができ、より好適に筒状のコルゲートチューブ2に対して配索材1を固定することができる。また、以上で説明した配索材固定体100、ワイヤハーネスWHは、例えば、配索材1を固定するために結束バンドや巻テープ等を用いる必要がないため、コルゲートチューブ2の大径化を抑制した上で、組立工数を抑制することができ、製造効率を向上することができる。   Further, for example, the wiring material fixed body 100 and the wire harness WH are made in accordance with the vehicle vibration or the like by making the pressing direction by the pressing portion 101 relatively along the vertical direction in which the vehicle vibration easily occurs. Vibration can be suppressed more suitably. In addition, in the wiring material fixing body 100 and the wire harness WH described above, the wiring material 1 is configured by a metal rod whose cross-sectional shape is relatively unlikely to be deformed as compared with the electric wire of a plurality of core wires and the like. Therefore, for example, the pressing force by the pressing portion 101 can be appropriately applied to the wiring material 1, and the wiring material 1 can be fixed to the cylindrical corrugated tube 2 more suitably. In addition, the wiring material fixing body 100 and the wire harness WH described above do not need to use, for example, a binding band or a winding tape in order to fix the wiring material 1, so the diameter of the corrugated tube 2 can be increased. In addition, the number of assembling steps can be suppressed, and the manufacturing efficiency can be improved.

さらに、以上で説明した配索材固定体100、ワイヤハーネスWHによれば、押圧部101は、内接保持部102に対して弾性支持され配索材1を弾性力によってコルゲートチューブ2の内面に押圧する弾性片106を含んで構成される。したがって、配索材固定体100、ワイヤハーネスWHは、押圧部101を構成し内接保持部102に弾性支持される弾性片106が弾性力によって配索材1をコルゲートチューブ2の内周面に押圧し固定することができると共に、弾性片106の弾性力の反力によって内接保持部102をコルゲートチューブ2の内周面側に押圧し保持、固定することができる。   Furthermore, according to the wiring material fixed body 100 and the wire harness WH described above, the pressing portion 101 is elastically supported by the inscribed holding portion 102 and the wiring material 1 is made to the inner surface of the corrugated tube 2 by elastic force. It comprises the elastic piece 106 to press. Accordingly, in the wiring material fixing body 100 and the wire harness WH, the elastic piece 106 which is elastically supported by the inward holding portion 102 constituting the pressing portion 101 makes the wiring member 1 the inner circumferential surface of the corrugated tube 2 by elastic force. While being able to press and fix, the inward holding portion 102 can be pressed, held, and fixed to the inner peripheral surface side of the corrugated tube 2 by the reaction force of the elastic force of the elastic piece 106.

なお、上述した本発明の実施形態に係る配索材固定体及びワイヤハーネスは、上述した実施形態に限定されず、特許請求の範囲に記載された範囲で種々の変更が可能である。   In addition, the wiring material fixed body and wire harness which concern on embodiment of this invention mentioned above are not limited to embodiment mentioned above, A various change is possible in the range described in the claim.

以上の説明では、配索材1は、絶縁被覆部12を有するものとして説明したが、これに限らず、絶縁被覆部12を有さない構成であってもよい。また、以上の説明では、配索材1は、導体部11の径方向に沿った断面形状が略円形状に形成され、絶縁被覆部12の断面形状(延在方向と交差する方向の断面形状)が略円環形状に形成され、全体として略円形状の断面形状であるものとして説明したが、これに限らず、当該断面形状が矩形状、矩形環状やそれ以外の多角形状、多角形環状等であってもよい。   Although the wiring material 1 was demonstrated as what has the insulation coating part 12 in the above description, not only this but the structure which does not have the insulation coating part 12 may be sufficient. Further, in the above description, the wiring material 1 is formed such that the cross-sectional shape along the radial direction of the conductor portion 11 is substantially circular, and the cross-sectional shape of the insulating covering portion 12 (cross-sectional shape in the direction intersecting with the extension direction Is described as having a generally circular cross-sectional shape as a whole, but the cross-sectional shape is not limited thereto, and the cross-sectional shape is rectangular, rectangular annular, polygonal other than that, polygonal annular Or the like.

以上の説明では、配索材固定体100は、例えば、絶縁性の樹脂材料によって、押圧部101、内接保持部102、外接保持部103、連結部104、及び、係止部105が一体で成形されるものとして説明したがこれに限らず、各部が別体で形成され連結されてもよい。また、以上の説明では、配索材固定体100は、例えば、コルゲートチューブ2内に配索材1が挿入された後にコルゲートチューブ2に組み付けられるものとして説明したがこれに限らず、先にコルゲートチューブ2に当該配索材固定体100が設けられた後に、コルゲートチューブ2内に配索材1が挿入されてもよい。   In the above description, in the wiring material fixed body 100, for example, the pressing portion 101, the inscribed holding portion 102, the circumscribed holding portion 103, the connecting portion 104, and the locking portion 105 are integrally made of an insulating resin material. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and each part may be separately formed and connected. Moreover, in the above description, although the wiring material fixed body 100 was demonstrated as what is assembled | attached to the corrugated tube 2 after, for example, the wiring material 1 is inserted in the corrugate tube 2, it does not restrict to this. The wiring material 1 may be inserted into the corrugated tube 2 after the wiring material fixed body 100 is provided in the tube 2.

1 配索材
2 コルゲートチューブ(外装)
2a スリット
50 固定部位
100 配索材固定体
101 押圧部
102 内接保持部
103 外接保持部
104 連結部
105 クランプ部(係止部)
106 弾性片
WH ワイヤハーネス
1 Wiring material 2 Corrugated tube (exterior)
2a Slit 50 Fixing part 100 Wiring material fixing body 101 Pressing part 102 Inscribed holding part 103 External holding part 104 Connecting part 105 Clamping part (locking part)
106 elastic piece WH wire harness

Claims (3)

筒状に形成された外装の内側に設けられ当該外装の内側に挿入された導電性の配索材を前記外装の内面に押圧する押圧部と、
前記押圧部と連結され前記外装の内面に接触して保持される内接保持部と、
前記外装に形成されたスリットを介して前記内接保持部と連結され前記外装の外面に接触して前記内接保持部との間に前記外装を保持する外接保持部と、
前記外接保持部と連結され前記外装の外側で固定部位に係止される係止部とを備えることを特徴とする、
配索材固定体。
A pressing portion provided on the inner side of the tubular outer casing and pressing the conductive wiring material inserted into the outer casing against the inner surface of the outer sheath;
An inscribed holding portion connected to the pressing portion and held in contact with the inner surface of the sheath;
An external contact holding portion connected to the inscribed holding portion via a slit formed in the outer sheath and in contact with the outer surface of the outer sheath to hold the outer sheath between the outer contact and the inscribed holding portion;
And a locking portion connected to the circumscribing holding portion and locked to a fixed portion outside the exterior.
Wiring material fixed body.
前記押圧部は、前記内接保持部に対して弾性支持され前記配索材を弾性力によって前記外装の内面に押圧する弾性片を含んで構成される、
請求項1に記載の配索材固定体。
The pressing portion is configured to include an elastic piece that is elastically supported with respect to the inscribed holding portion and that presses the wiring material against the inner surface of the sheath by elastic force.
The wiring material fixed body according to claim 1.
導電性の配索材と、
筒状に形成され内側に前記配索材が挿入されることにより前記配索材を覆う外装と、
前記外装の内側に設けられ前記配索材を前記外装の内面に押圧する押圧部、前記押圧部と連結され前記外装の内面に接触して保持される内接保持部、前記外装に形成されたスリットを介して前記内接保持部と連結され前記外装の外面に接触して前記内接保持部との間に前記外装を保持する外接保持部、及び、前記外接保持部と連結され前記外装の外側で固定部位に係止される係止部を有する配索材固定体とを備えることを特徴とする、
ワイヤハーネス。
Conductive wiring materials,
An exterior covering the wiring material by being formed into a tubular shape and the wiring material being inserted inside;
A pressing portion provided inside the outer casing and pressing the wiring material against the inner surface of the outer casing, an inscribed holding portion connected to the pressing portion and held in contact with the inner surface of the outer casing, the outer sheath An external contact holding part connected with the internal contact holding part via a slit and in contact with the outer surface of the outer cover to hold the outer cover between the internal contact holding part, and an outer contact holding part connected with the external contact holding part And a cable fixing member having a locking portion that is locked to the fixing portion at the outside.
Wire harness.
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