JP6524027B2 - Folding storage and holding device for folding and storing type stage - Google Patents

Folding storage and holding device for folding and storing type stage Download PDF

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JP6524027B2
JP6524027B2 JP2016121527A JP2016121527A JP6524027B2 JP 6524027 B2 JP6524027 B2 JP 6524027B2 JP 2016121527 A JP2016121527 A JP 2016121527A JP 2016121527 A JP2016121527 A JP 2016121527A JP 6524027 B2 JP6524027 B2 JP 6524027B2
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stage
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bundle
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大喜 加藤
大喜 加藤
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ニチブ株式会社
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本発明は、壁に凹設された格納庫に折り立て状態で収納される折り立て収納式舞台の折り立て収納保持装置に関する。   BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a foldable storage holding device for a foldable storage type stage which is stored in a storehouse in a state of being folded up in a recess in a wall.

従来から体育館や各種ホール等で設置される舞台としては、不使用時に場所の有効利用を図るため折り立て変形して収納できるものが見受けられる。
この折り立て収納式舞台は、例えば特許文献1に開示される様に、舞台板を二分した中央連結部における昇降脚材及び両端の設置脚材によって舞台板の水平状態を支持し、昇降脚材を上昇させて舞台板を折り立てる構成であり、舞台板が重いことからウインチ装置を用いて昇降脚材を上昇させて舞台板を折り立て変形させていた。
そして、多くの折り立て収納式舞台では、特許文献2にも開示される様に、一方の設置脚材を床に固定し、折り立て状態において、壁に凹設された格納庫内にぴったり納まる様に成している。
Conventionally, as a stage installed in a gymnasium, various halls, etc., it can be seen that the stage can be folded and stored so as to effectively use the place when not in use.
For example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, this folded and stored stage supports the horizontal state of the stage board by the elevator legs and the installation legs at both ends of the central connecting portion which bisects the stage board, and the elevator legs Because the stage board is heavy, the lifting board is lifted using a winch device to fold and deform the stage board.
And, in many fold-up and storage-type stages, as disclosed in Patent Document 2, one of the installation footings is fixed to the floor, and in the folded up state, it fits snugly in a recessed storage in the wall. It is

ところが、特許文献1で開示された折り立て収納式舞台の様に、ウインチ装置を用いると、設備費が高くなると共に、その保守も必要となって維持が面倒で手間を要するので、特許文献2に開示される折り立て収納式舞台では、舞台の束柱において、舞台板の基端枢軸より下方には、舞台板の折り立て状態で無負荷状態の圧縮コイルバネを外嵌すると共に、該圧縮コイルバネの一端を当止め支持するバネ受けを基端側に設けたバネ支持杆の基端を舞台板の俯仰方向に揺動自在に枢着し、無負荷状態の前記圧縮コイルバネの他端に当接してバネ支持杆の先端側を遊嵌するバネ押えを舞台板の適所に固定する様に構成している。   However, when a winch device is used as in the case of the foldable storage type stage disclosed in Patent Document 1, the equipment cost is high, the maintenance thereof is also required, and maintenance is troublesome, requiring time and effort. In the foldable storage type stage disclosed in the above, on the bundle pole of the stage, a non-loaded compression coil spring is externally fitted in the staged state of the stage plate below the proximal pivot of the stage plate, and the compression coil spring A proximal end of a spring supporting rod provided on the proximal side with a spring holder for holding the one end in a pivoting manner in the elevation direction of the stage plate, and abut on the other end of the non-loaded compression coil spring; A spring retainer for loosely fitting the tip end side of the spring support rod is configured to be fixed to an appropriate position of the stage plate.

かかる構成により、舞台板の折り立て変形時には、舞台板の伸展時に圧縮状態にある圧縮コイルバネを舞台板の折り立て方向へ付勢させられ、かかる圧縮コイルバネの付勢力によって重い舞台板の折り立て方向に持ち上げようとする力を助勢し、軽い力で舞台を円滑に折り立て変形させられ、一方舞台板を伸展させる場合には、圧縮コイルバネの付勢力に抗してこれを徐々に圧縮させるため、舞台板が急激に伸展して舞台設置面に衝撃を生じさせることなく、安全に舞台に変形させることができる。 With this configuration, when the stage plate is folded and deformed, the compression coil spring in the compressed state is urged in the folding direction of the stage plate when the stage plate is extended , and the biasing force of the compression coil spring causes the heavy stage plate to be folded. In order to assist the lifting force, the stage is smoothly folded and deformed with a light force, while in the case of extending the stage plate, it is gradually compressed against the biasing force of the compression coil spring, The stage plate can be safely transformed into the stage without causing the stage setting surface to rapidly extend and causing an impact on the stage setting surface.

実用新案登録第2515974号公報Utility model registration No. 2515974 特許第5860826号公報Patent No. 5860826 gazette

ところで、ウインチ装置を用いた折り立て収納式舞台(特許文献1参照)では、舞台板の折り立て状態でワイヤを巻き取ることにより舞台板の折り立て状態を維持しており、ウインチ装置を作動させてワイヤを繰り出さない限り、舞台板を伸展させることはできないが、特許文献2の折り立て収納式舞台では、舞台板の折り立て状態を特許文献1のウインチ装置で強制的に保持する構成でないため、圧縮コイルバネの付勢力に抗する相当な力を初動時に必要とはいえ、舞台板を用もなく勝手に伸展させることができ、安全性において充分でないといった課題を有している。
そこで、本発明では、折り立て状態において舞台板を勝手に伸展させることができない折り立て収納式舞台の折り立て収納保持装置を提供することを目的としている。
By the way, in a foldable storage type stage (see Patent Document 1) using a winch device, the fold state of the lift plate is maintained by winding the wire in the fold state of the lift plate, and the winch device is operated. The stage plate can not be extended unless the wire is pulled out, however, in the folded and stored stage of Patent Document 2, it is not configured to forcibly hold the folded state of the stage plate with the winch device of Patent Document 1 Although it is necessary at the time of initial movement to have a considerable force against the biasing force of the compression coil spring, it has the problem that it can be extended freely without use for the stage plate, and its safety is not sufficient.
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a folding storage holding device for a folding storage type stage which can not freely extend the stage plate in the folding state.

上記課題に鑑み、本発明の折り立て収納式舞台の折り立て収納保持装置は、壁に凹設された格納庫の奥方床面上に直立固定した前方束柱と、該前方束柱の後方に車輪を設けて前後動可能に対向配置した後方束柱の夫々に、前後一対の舞台板の基端を俯仰自在に枢着すると共に、舞台板を屈伸可能に連結することにより、舞台板を水平に伸展させることで舞台に変形させ、伸展状態の舞台板をその連結部で屈曲して二つ折りの舞台板を裏合せに折り立て変形させる様にした折り立て収納式舞台において、舞台板の折り立て状態で後方束柱の移動を抑止する施錠手段を設けたことを特徴とする。
施錠手段は、上記折り立て状態で、格納庫内の床面、格納庫内の壁面、及び連結部の前方に配置される折り立て収納式舞台の前方構成部材の中から選択された固定側適所に、連結部の後方に配置される折り立て収納式舞台の後方構成部材を繋留手段を介して係脱可能に設けたことを特徴とする。
繋留手段は、上記折り立て状態で、上記固定側適所から後方構成部材へ向かって突設した突片と、該突片の前後方向に直交する方向に設けた切込みに係脱可能と成す様に後方構成部材に設けた係合子とから成ることを特徴とする。
係合子は、上記切込みに対し係脱可能と成す様に回動自在に設けられ、係合子の支軸には、該支軸を回動可能なキーハンドルを上記折り立て状態における後方構成部材の外部から係脱可能に設けたことを特徴とする。
後方構成部材において係合子の近傍には、上記折り立て状態で、係合子が係脱可能な別途切込みを形成した受承板を突片と平行に設けたことを特徴とする。
又、上記折り立て状態で、後方束柱の車輪の後方に、該車輪が乗り越し可能な高さを有する車止めを敷設したことを特徴とする。
In view of the above problems, according to the present invention, the foldable storage and holding device of the foldable storage type stage of the present invention comprises: a front bundle pillar uprightly fixed on the inner floor surface of a storage cabinet recessed in a wall; The stage plate is horizontally connected by pivotally connecting the base end of the front and rear pair of stage plates to each of the rear bundle pillars arranged so as to be able to move back and forth so that they can bend back and forth. Folding the stage board in a foldable storage type stage where the stage board in the extended state is bent at its connection part to be folded and deformed into a two-fold stage board by turning it upside down. A locking means is provided for restraining movement of the rear bundle pole in the state.
The locking means is, in the folded state, at the fixed side selected from among the floor surface in the storage, the wall surface in the storage, and the front component members of the foldable storage type stage arranged in front of the connecting portion, It is characterized in that a rear component of the folding stage is disposed at the rear of the connecting portion so as to be able to be engaged and disengaged via a fastening means.
The securing means is capable of engaging and disengaging with the projecting piece projecting toward the rear component from the fixed side suitable place and the notch provided in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the projecting element in the folded state. And an engaging element provided on the rear component.
The engaging element is rotatably provided so as to be able to be engaged with and disengaged from the cut, and the support shaft of the engaging element is a rear component member in the folded state of the key handle capable of rotating the support shaft. It is characterized by being provided so as to be able to be disengaged from the outside.
In the vicinity of the engaging element in the rear component, in the folded state, a receiving plate formed with a separate cut in which the engaging element can be engaged and disengaged is provided in parallel with the projecting piece.
In addition, in the above-mentioned erected state, a car stop having a height allowing the wheel to get over is laid behind the wheel of the rear bundle pole.

要するに本発明は、壁に凹設された格納庫の奥方床面上に直立固定した前方束柱と、該前方束柱の後方に車輪を設けて前後動可能に対向配置した後方束柱の夫々に、前後一対の舞台板の基端を俯仰自在に枢着すると共に、舞台板を屈伸可能に連結することにより、舞台板を水平に伸展させることで舞台に変形させ、伸展状態の舞台板をその連結部で屈曲して二つ折りの舞台板を裏合せに折り立て変形させる様にした折り立て収納式舞台において、舞台板の折り立て状態で後方束柱の移動を抑止する施錠手段を設けたので、舞台板を勝手に伸展させることができず、いたずらの防止や折り立て収納式舞台の折り立て収納時の安全性を向上できる。   In short, according to the present invention, there are provided a front bundle pole uprightly fixed on the inner floor of a storage cabinet recessed in a wall, and a rear bundle pole provided with wheels at the rear of the front bundle pole so as to be movable back and forth. , The base plate of the front and rear pair of stage boards can be freely pivoted, and by connecting the stage boards so that it can bend and stretch, the stage boards can be transformed into a stage by horizontally extending them, and the stage boards in an extended state In the foldable storage type stage that bends at the connecting part and folds the half-folded stage plate back to back, a locking means is provided to prevent movement of the rear bundle pillar in the folded-up state of the stage plate. Because the stage board can not be extended freely, it is possible to prevent mischief and improve the safety when folding and storing the folding stage.

施錠手段は、上記折り立て状態で、格納庫内の床面、格納庫内の壁面、及び連結部の前方に配置される折り立て収納式舞台の前方構成部材の中から選択された固定側適所に、連結部の後方に配置される折り立て収納式舞台の後方構成部材を繋留手段を介して係脱可能に設けたので、繋留手段の係合により固定側の格納庫内の床面、格納庫内の壁面、及び前方構成部材の中から選択された固定側適所に、移動側の後方構成部材を繋留でき、これにより舞台板の折り立て状態での後方束柱の移動を抑止でき、繋留手段による係合を解除して前記固定側適所から離脱可能と成すことにより後方束柱を移動させて舞台板を伸展させることができる。   The locking means is, in the folded state, at the fixed side selected from among the floor surface in the storage, the wall surface in the storage, and the front component members of the foldable storage type stage arranged in front of the connecting portion, Since the rear components of the folded and stored type stage arranged behind the connecting portion are provided so as to be able to be engaged and disengaged via the anchoring means, the floor surface inside the fixed storage and the wall surface within the storage by the engagement of the anchoring means And the movable-side rear component can be anchored to the fixed-side suitable place selected from among the front-component members, whereby the movement of the rear bundle pillar in the erected state of the stage plate can be suppressed, and the engagement by the anchoring means The rear bundle pole can be moved to extend the stage plate by releasing the rear cover from the fixed side suitable position.

繋留手段は、上記折り立て状態で、上記固定側適所から後方構成部材へ向かって突設した突片と、該突片の前後方向に直交する方向に設けた切込みに係脱可能と成す様に後方構成部材に設けた係合子とから成るので、切込みに係合子を係合させると、係合子を介して上記後方構成部材は後方へ移動できず、後方束柱の移動を抑止でき、切込みから係合子を離脱してその係合を解除すると、後方束柱の移動抑止が解除され、舞台板を伸展させることができる。   The securing means is capable of engaging and disengaging with the projecting piece projecting toward the rear component from the fixed side suitable place and the notch provided in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the projecting element in the folded state. Since it consists of an engaging element provided on the rear component, when the engaging element is engaged with the notch, the rear component can not move rearward via the engaging element, so that the movement of the rear bundle pole can be suppressed, and from the incision When the engaging element is released to release the engagement, the movement restraint of the rear bundle pole is released, and the stage plate can be extended.

係合子は、上記切込みに対し係脱可能と成す様に回動自在に設けられ、係合子の支軸には、該支軸を回動可能なキーハンドルを上記折り立て状態における後方構成部材の外部から係脱可能に設けたので、キーハンドルの前記支軸への係合によりキーハンドルと係合子とを連繋させて係合子を上記切込みに対し係脱可能に回動操作でき、キーハンドルの支軸からの離脱により、係合子の前記操作を不能とできるため、キーハンドルの支軸に対する係脱により舞台板の折り立て状態の保持及びその解除を管理できる。   The engaging element is rotatably provided so as to be able to be engaged with and disengaged from the cut, and the support shaft of the engaging element is a rear component member in the folded state of the key handle capable of rotating the support shaft. Since the key handle is engaged with the pivot of the key handle, the key handle and the engager can be linked to allow the engager to be pivotably operated with respect to the cut. Since the operation of the engaging element can be disabled by the disengagement from the support shaft, the holding and release of the stage plate in the folded state can be managed by engagement and disengagement with the support shaft of the key handle.

後方構成部材において係合子の近傍には、上記折り立て状態で、係合子が係脱可能な別途切込みを形成した受承板を突片と平行に設けたので、上記折り立て状態で2枚の平行な突片と受承板の各切込みに係合子を直交状に係合することにより、かかる状態で係合子に外力が作用しても、この外力を係合子が係合する2箇所で分散させて撓み難くでき、その強度を向上させることができる。   In the vicinity of the engaging element in the rear component, in the folded state, a receiving plate formed with a separate cut in which the engaging element can be engaged and disengaged is provided in parallel with the projecting piece. By engaging the engaging element in an orthogonal manner in each cut of the parallel projecting piece and the receiving plate, even if an external force acts on the engaging element in such a state, this external force is dispersed at two places where the engaging element engages. Can be made difficult to bend, and its strength can be improved.

上記折り立て状態で、後方束柱の車輪の後方に、該車輪が乗り越し可能な高さを有する車止めを敷設したので、舞台板の折り立て変形時に車輪が車止めを乗り越すと、舞台板を折り立て変形を完了でき、車輪の後方に位置する車止めが車輪の後方への逆戻りの妨げとなって車輪を定位置に止め、上記折り立て状態での車輪の正確な位置決めを可能とし、後方束柱の移動を抑止する確実な施錠、即ち突片の切込みに係合子を確実に係合させることができる等その実用的効果甚だ大である。   In the above erected state, a car stop having a height allowing the wheel to ride is laid behind the wheel of the rear bundle pole, so when the wheel crosses the car stop at the time of folding deformation of the stage board, the stage board is erected The deformation can be completed, and a rear wheel stop prevents the wheel from moving backwards to hold the wheel in place, allowing accurate positioning of the wheel in the folded state, and for the rear bundle pole The practical effect is such that the lock can be reliably engaged to prevent movement, that is, the engaging element can be reliably engaged with the notch of the projection.

折り立て収納式舞台の側面図である。It is a side view of a stage storage type stage. 舞台板を省略した一部破断平面図である。It is the partially broken plan view which abbreviate | omitted the stage board. 図2のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 図2のB−B断面図である。It is a BB sectional view of FIG. 図2のC−C断面図である。It is CC sectional drawing of FIG. 折り立て収納状態を示す舞台の側面図である。It is a side view of the stage which shows a folded up storage state. 図6の一部省略正面図である。It is a partially omitted front view of FIG. 図7の平面図である。It is a top view of FIG. 図8のD−D断面図である。It is DD sectional drawing of FIG.

以下本発明の実施の一形態例を図面に基づいて説明する。
図に示す折り立て収納式舞台1は、舞台設置室Rの壁Wに凹設された格納庫Sに折り立て収納可能に設けられるものにして、格納庫Sの奥方床面f上にアンカーボルトにて直立固定した前方束柱2と、該前方束柱2の後方にこれと同一高にして、前後動可能に車輪3bを設けて対向配置した後方束柱3との夫々に前後一対の舞台板4、5の基端を俯仰自在に枢着すると共に、舞台板4、5の先端同士を屈伸可能に連結することにより、舞台板4、5を水平に伸展させることで舞台に変形させ、伸展状態の舞台板4、5をその連結部6で屈曲して二つ折りの舞台板4、5を裏合せに折り立て変形させる様に構成されている。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
The foldable storage type stage 1 shown in the figure is provided so as to be foldable and storable in the storage box S recessed in the wall W of the stage setting room R, and is provided with anchor bolts on the inner floor surface f of the storage box S A pair of front and rear stage plates 4 for the front bundle pillar 2 fixed upright and the rear bundle pillar 3 oppositely arranged with wheels 3 b movably back and forth at the same height to the rear of the front bundle pillar 2 By pivoting the base end of 5 and 5 freely and connecting the tips of the stage plates 4 and 5 so that they can bend and stretch, the stage plates 4 and 5 are horizontally extended to be transformed into a stage, and in an extended state The stage plates 4 and 5 are bent at the connecting portions 6 to fold and fold the half-folded stage plates 4 and 5 in reverse.

図2に示す様に、前方及び後方束柱2、3(以下、束柱2、3とも称する。)は、横手(左右)方向に所定間隔を置いて8本を起立配置し、前後で対応する束柱2、3は左右方向で平行に(食い違い)配置し、隣接する前方束柱2同士及び後方束柱3同士は、その上中下段が縛貫7、7a、7bで連結され、該縛貫7、7a、7bは前方及び後方束柱2、3に一体と成している(図3、5参照)。   As shown in FIG. 2, the front and rear bundle pillars 2 and 3 (hereinafter, also referred to as bundle pillars 2 and 3) are vertically arranged at predetermined intervals in the lateral (left and right) direction, and correspond to front and rear The bundle pillars 2 and 3 to be arranged are arranged in parallel in the left-right direction (displacement), and the adjacent front bundle pillars 2 and the rear bundle pillars 3 are connected by upper, lower, and lower tie straps 7, 7a, 7b, The ties 7, 7a, 7b are integral with the front and rear bundles 2, 3 (see FIGS. 3, 5).

又、束柱2、3の中間にして、後方束柱3の真正面には中間束柱8を8本起立配置しており、隣接する中間束柱8同士は、その上下段が縛貫9、9aで連結されている(図2、4参照)。
そして、前方束柱2の下段縛貫7bと中間束柱8の下段縛貫9a、及び後方束柱3の下段縛貫7bと中間束柱8の下段縛貫9aとは、所定間隔置き(各束柱2、3、8に近接して)に夫々が8本の連接杆10にて枢着連結されている。
尚、左右端側の前後の夫々で平行な2本の連接杆10にはその前後に連杆10aを平行に架設している。
Further, eight middle bundle pillars 8 are arranged upright on the front of the rear bundle pillar 3 in the middle of the bundle pillars 2 and 3, and the adjacent middle bundle pillars 8 are tied up and down at the upper and lower portions 9, They are linked by 9a (see FIGS. 2 and 4).
The lower binding tie 7b of the front bundle pole 2 and the lower binding tie 9a of the middle bundle pole 8 and the lower binding tie 7b of the rear bundle pole 3 and the lower binding tie 9a of the intermediate bundle pole 8 are separated by a predetermined distance (each Each of the bundle poles 2, 3 and 8 is pivotally connected by eight connecting rods 10).
In addition, the continuous rod 10a is constructed in parallel in the front and rear in two parallel connecting rods 10 parallel in the front and rear of the left and right end side.

舞台板4、5は、横長矩形状の床板11、12(図2では説明の便宜上二点鎖線で示す。)と、該床板11、12裏面の前後方向に所定間隔置きに複数平行配置した根太13(図2では説明の便宜上省略)と、該根太13に直交して横手方向に所定間隔置きに8本平行配置した大引14、15とからなる。   Stage plates 4 and 5 are horizontally long rectangular floor plates 11 and 12 (indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 2 for convenience of explanation) and joists arranged in parallel at predetermined intervals in the front and rear direction of the floor plates 11 and 12 It consists of 13 (it omits for convenience of explanation in FIG. 2), and the large pulls 14 and 15 which were orthogonally arranged to this joist 13 and were arranged in parallel at predetermined intervals in the lateral direction.

床板12(以下、後方床板12とも称する。)は、床板11(以下、前方床板11とも称する。)より奥行き(前後方向長さ)が後述する様に長く設定されているが、各床板11、12ともに横幅は同長に設定されている。   Although the floor plate 12 (hereinafter also referred to as the rear floor plate 12) has a depth (longitudinal direction length) longer than that of the floor plate 11 (hereinafter also referred to as the front floor plate 11), each floor plate 11 The width of 12 is set to the same length.

根太13は、床板11、12と大引14、15の間に介装固定され、床板11下部の根太13の全長は左右側端の束柱2の間隔と同一長に設定され、床板12下部の根太13の全長は左右側端の束柱3の間隔と同一長に設定されている。   The joists 13 are interposed and fixed between the floor boards 11, 12 and the large pulls 14, 15. The total length of the joists 13 at the lower part of the floor board 11 is set to the same length as the distance between the bundle poles 2 at the left and right ends. The total length of the joists 13 is set to be the same as the distance between the bundle poles 3 at the left and right ends.

大引14、15はこれが水平状態から垂直状態へと、又はその逆に回動する様に各基端を束柱2、3の上部に俯仰自在に枢着されており、前方束柱2に枢着した前方の大引14(以下、前方大引14とも称する。)よりも後方束柱3に枢着した後方の大引15(以下、後方大引15とも称する。)を長く設定している。   The large pulls 14 and 15 are pivotably attached to the upper portions of the bundle poles 2 and 3 so that they can pivot from horizontal to vertical or vice versa. Set the rear large pull 15 (hereinafter also referred to as rear large pull 15) pivoted to the rear bundle pole 3 longer than the pivoted front large pull 14 (hereinafter also referred to as front large pull 14) There is.

これにより、前方及び後方大引14、15の水平状態では、前方及び後方束柱2、3の内向面2a、3aの上部に対し直角に突出し、垂直状態で前方及び後方束柱2、3の上端面上に直立する様に成している(図2、3、5、6参照)。
そして、前方大引14の先端と、該先端に相当する後方大引15の先端寄り部位とを相互に左右平行状態で屈伸可能に連結している。
Thereby, in the horizontal state of the front and rear large pulls 14, 15, they project at right angles to the upper portions of the inward surfaces 2a, 3a of the front and rear bundle columns 2, 3, and in the vertical state, It stands upright on the upper end (see FIGS. 2, 3, 5, 6).
Then, the tip of the front large pull 14 and the tip end portion of the rear large pull 15 corresponding to the tip are connected so as to be bendable and extendable in parallel with each other.

後方大引15の上記先端寄り部位は、中間束柱8の上端上部左右より一対の舌片を後方突設したブラケット8a先端に枢着され、該ブラケット8aの左右舌片間に中間束柱8に対し直角に挿通・離脱する様に回動可能と成しており、中間束柱8は後方大引15の水平状態で束柱2、3の中間となる後方大引15の先端寄り部位より下方へ直角に突出して着地し、後方大引15の直立状態で後方大引15と並列する様にブラケット8aを介して後方大引15に連結されている。   The above-described tip end portion of the rear large pull 15 is pivotally attached to the front end of a bracket 8a having a pair of tongues projecting backward from the upper end upper left and right of the middle bundle pillar 8, and the middle bundle pillar 8 between the left and right tongues of the bracket 8a. The intermediate bundle pillar 8 is rotatable from the tip end of the rear large pull 15 which is the middle of the bundle pillars 2 and 3 in the horizontal state of the rear large pull 15. It projects downward at a right angle to be landed, and is connected to the rear large pull 15 via the bracket 8 a so as to be parallel to the rear large pull 15 in the upright state of the rear large pull 15.

又、隣接する中間束柱8同士は、その上段のブラケット8aが縛貫9で、下段が縛貫9aで夫々に連結されている(図4参照)。
前方大引14はその先端が中間束柱8間の上段縛貫9における前方束柱2との対向面に水平突設したブラケット16に枢着連結されている(図2、4参照)。
Further, in the intermediate bundle pillars 8 adjacent to each other, the bracket 8a at the upper stage thereof is connected with the tie-through 9 and the lower stage is connected with the tie-through 9a (see FIG. 4).
The front large pull 14 is pivotally connected to a bracket 16 whose tip end is horizontally projected on the surface of the upper tie-in between the middle bundle columns 8 and opposed to the front bundle columns 2 (see FIGS. 2 and 4).

ここにブラケット16、中間束柱8上端(ブラケット8a)と、これらを一体連結してなる縛貫9とが前方及び後方大引14、15を屈伸させる舞台板4、5の連結部6となる。   Here, the bracket 16, the upper end of the middle bundle pillar 8 (bracket 8a), and the tie-in 9 formed by integrally connecting these form the connecting portion 6 of the stage plates 4, 5 that bends and stretches the front and rear large pulls 14, 15. .

そして、後方大引15にはその長さに相当する奥行きを有する後方床板12を根太13を介して設けることにより舞台板5(以下、後方舞台板5とも称する。)を構成し、前方大引14には、後方大引15との水平伸展状態で後方床板12の前端に該後方床板12と同一平面上に連続する所定奥行きの前方床板11を根太13を介して設けることにより舞台板4(以下、前方舞台板4とも称する。)を構成している。   A rear floor plate 12 having a depth equivalent to the length of the rear large pull 15 is provided via a joist 13 to configure a stage board 5 (hereinafter also referred to as the rear stage plate 5), and the front large pull is configured. The stage plate 4 (14) is provided with a front floor plate 11 of a predetermined depth continuous on the same plane with the rear floor plate 12 at the front end of the rear floor plate 12 in horizontal extension with the rear large pull 15 via the joists 13. Hereinafter, it is also called the front stage board 4.).

かかる構成により、前方大引14と後方大引15とをその連結部6で二つ折りに屈曲させて前方舞台板4と後方舞台板5を裏合せに折り立て変形させた状態で、最上端となる後方舞台板5の前端に対応して格納庫Sの天井高さが設定され、後方舞台板5が格納庫Sの開口部上端の壁面Wと同一垂直面上に位置して前記開口部を閉塞する様に、格納庫S内に収容可能と成している(図6参照)。   With such a configuration, the front large pull 14 and the rear large pull 15 are bent in half by the connecting portion 6 and the front stage plate 4 and the rear stage plate 5 are folded and deformed in reverse, Corresponding to the front end of the rear stage board 5, the ceiling height of the storage room S is set, and the rear stage board 5 is positioned on the same vertical plane as the wall surface W at the upper end of the opening section of the housing S to close the opening Similarly, it can be accommodated in the storage S (see FIG. 6).

各束柱2、3における舞台板4、5(大引14、15)の基端枢軸より下方には、舞台板4、5の折り立て状態で無負荷状態の圧縮コイルバネ17を外嵌すると共に、該圧縮コイルバネ17の一端を当止め支持するバネ受け18を基端側に設けたバネ支持杆19の基端を舞台板4、5の俯仰方向に揺動自在に枢着し、無負荷状態の圧縮コイルバネ17の他端に当接してバネ支持杆19の先端側を遊嵌するバネ押え20を舞台板4、5の適所(図示例では大引14、15裏面)に固定して成る開閉器21を設けている。   Below the base end pivots of the stage plates 4 and 5 (large pulls 14 and 15) in each bundle column 2 and 3 with the stage plates 4 and 5 erected, a non-loaded compression coil spring 17 is externally fitted. The proximal end of a spring support rod 19 provided on the proximal side with a spring receiver 18 holding the one end of the compression coil spring 17 in a pivoting manner pivotally in the elevation direction of the stage plates 4 and 5 The spring retainer 20 which abuts on the other end of the compression coil spring 17 and loosely fits the tip end side of the spring support rod 19 is fixed at an appropriate position of the stage plates 4 and 5 (large pulls 14 and 15 in the illustrated example) A vessel 21 is provided.

圧縮コイルバネ17は、内外径は同径だが、バネ定数の異なる2本以上(図示例では3本)の圧縮コイルバネ17a、17b、17cを直列に連接して成り、各圧縮コイルバネ17a、17b、17cの長さ及びバネ定数は適宜に設定される。   The compression coil spring 17 is formed by connecting in series two or more (three in the illustrated example) compression coil springs 17a, 17b and 17c having the same inner and outer diameters but different spring constants, and the compression coil springs 17a, 17b and 17c The length and the spring constant are set appropriately.

バネ支持杆19は、無負荷状態の圧縮コイルバネ17a、17b、17cの直列長さよりも長い螺子棒から成り、その基端を束柱2、3において、大引14、15の基端枢軸より下方の内向面2a、3aに水平突設したブラケット22に枢着している。
又、バネ支持杆19の基端には2個のナット23、23aを螺着すると共に、バネ支持杆19の先端側のナット23には、バネ支持杆19を挿通し、且つ外径が圧縮コイルバネ17a、17b、17cの内径より大きい円板状のバネ受け18を当接している。
The spring support rod 19 is formed of a screw rod longer than the series length of the compression coil springs 17a, 17b and 17c in the unloaded state, and the lower end of the bundle pole 2 and 3 is lower than the proximal pivot of the large pulls 14 and 15. It is pivotally attached to a bracket 22 horizontally provided on the inward facing surfaces 2a and 3a of the housing.
Further, two nuts 23 and 23a are screwed to the base end of the spring support rod 19, and the spring support rod 19 is inserted through the nut 23 on the tip end side of the spring support rod 19 and the outer diameter is compressed. A disk-shaped spring receiver 18 larger than the inner diameter of the coil springs 17a, 17b, 17c is in contact.

尚、バネ支持杆19上のナット23、23aの移動にてバネ受け18とバネ押え20との間隔を調整でき、これにより圧縮コイルバネ17a、17b、17cの付勢力を調整可能と成している。   The distance between the spring receiver 18 and the spring presser 20 can be adjusted by the movement of the nuts 23 and 23a on the spring support rod 19, whereby the biasing force of the compression coil springs 17a, 17b and 17c can be adjusted. .

バネ押え20は大引14、15裏面に束柱2、3の内向面2a、3aに対向する様に垂設した圧縮コイルバネ17a、17b、17cの外径より大きい方形板であり、該方形板の中心にはバネ支持杆19のみを挿通している。   The spring retainer 20 is a rectangular plate larger than the outer diameter of the compression coil springs 17a, 17b and 17c vertically installed on the back of the large pulls 14 and 15 so as to face the inward facing surfaces 2a and 3a of the bundle poles 2 and 3. Only the spring support rod 19 is inserted through the center of the spring.

次に、上記折り立て収納式舞台1に備えた折り立て収納保持装置について説明する。
この折り立て収納保持装置は、舞台板4、5の折り立て状態で後方束柱3の移動を抑止する施錠手段24であって、該施錠手段24は、前記折り立て状態で、格納庫S内の床面f、格納庫S内の壁面W1、及び連結部6の前方に配置される折り立て収納式舞台1の前方構成部材1aの中から選択された固定側適所(図示例では左右端側の夫々に位置する前方束柱2の一側面)に、連結部6の後方に配置される折り立て収納式舞台1の後方構成部材1bを繋留手段25を介して係脱可能に設けている。
Next, the folding and storing device provided in the folding and storing type stage 1 will be described.
The folded storage holding device is a locking means 24 for restraining movement of the rear bundle pole 3 in the erected state of the stage plates 4 and 5. The locking means 24 is in the storage space S in the folded state. Floor side f, wall surface W1 in storage S, and fixed side suitable place selected from the front component members 1a of the foldable storage type stage 1 disposed in front of the connecting portion 6 (in the illustrated example, each on the left and right sides) The rear component 1b of the foldable storage type stage 1 disposed at the rear of the connecting portion 6 is provided so as to be able to be engaged with or disengaged from the one side surface of the front bundle pillar 2 located at

前方構成部材1aは、前方舞台板4の構成材(床板11、根太13、大引14)、前方束柱2、及び該前方束柱2に一体と成した縛貫7、7a、7bである。   The front component 1 a is a component of the front stage plate 4 (floor plate 11, joist 13, large pull 14), a front bundle pole 2, and tie-throughs 7, 7 a, 7 b integrally formed with the front bundle pole 2. .

後方構成部材1bは、後方舞台板5の構成材(床板12、根太13、大引15)、後方束柱3、該後方束柱3に一体と成した縛貫7、7a、7b、及び左右の後方束柱3の後端面間に架設した幕板26である。   The rear component 1b is a component of the rear stage plate 5 (floor plate 12, joist 13, large pull 15), the rear bundle pole 3, the tie-ins 7, 7a, 7b integrally formed with the rear bundle pole 3, and left and right The curtain plate 26 is constructed between the rear end faces of the rear bundle poles 3 of the above.

繋留手段25は、上記固定側適所(左右端側の前方束柱2の一側面)から後方構成部材1bへ向かって突設した突片27と、該突片27に係脱自在と成す様に後方構成部材1bに設けた係合子28とから成る。   The securing means 25 is formed so as to be able to engage and disengage with the projecting piece 27 projecting toward the rear component 1b from the fixed side suitable position (one side surface of the front bundle pole 2 on the left and right end sides). And an engaging piece 28 provided on the rear component 1b.

突片27は、厚みを左右方向に合致させた前後に長い帯板から成り、その基端を左右端側の前方束柱2に一体と成した縛貫7b(以下、前方縛貫7bと称する。)上にして、且つ前記前方束柱2の一側面に固着し、その先端方を該前方束柱2から後方束柱3へ向かって水平に突出し、舞台板4、5の折り立て状態で、突片27の先端部は、左右端側の後方束柱3に一体と成した縛貫7b(以下、後方縛貫7bと称する。)上に配置される様に成している。   The projecting piece 27 is formed of a long strip in the front and rear direction in which the thickness is matched in the left and right direction, and a tie 7b (hereinafter referred to as a front tie 7b) ) And fixed to one side surface of the front bundle pole 2, the tip of which protrudes horizontally from the front bundle pole 2 toward the rear bundle pole 3, with the stage plates 4 and 5 folded up The tip end portion of the projecting piece 27 is disposed on a tie 7b (hereinafter referred to as a rear tie 7b) integrated with the rear bundle pillar 3 on the left and right ends.

又、突片27の先端部には前後方向に直交する方向(図示例では上下方向)にその上端より一条の切込み27aを設け、該切込み27aに係合子28を係脱自在に設けている。   Further, a notch 27a is provided at the tip of the projecting piece 27 from the upper end thereof in a direction (vertical direction in the illustrated example) orthogonal to the front and rear direction, and an engaging element 28 is detachably engaged with the notch 27a.

係合子28は、舞台板4、5の折り立て状態において、後方縛貫7b上で突片27の先端部より先である後方に突片27に対し直角に立設した支持板29に取付けている。
支持板29の下端には、これに直角に水平板29aを連続形成し、該水平板29aを後方縛貫7b上面に固着しており、該水平板29aとの衝突回避用の鉤状切欠27bを突片27の先端下部に形成している。
In the folded state of the stage plates 4 and 5, the engagement piece 28 is attached to a support plate 29 which is erected at a right angle to the projecting piece 27 on the rear side of the rear tie-through 7b. There is.
At the lower end of the support plate 29, a horizontal plate 29a is continuously formed at a right angle to this, and the horizontal plate 29a is fixed to the upper surface of the rear tie-through 7b, and a notch 27b for avoiding collision with the horizontal plate 29a. Is formed at the lower end of the projecting piece 27.

支持板29には、その前面に支持板29と平行に配置した長円板状の係合子28の基端を枢着し、該係合子28の基端を軸着した支軸30は、支持板29に直交して軸受けされ、その基端面を支持板29の後面に露出している。   On the front surface of the support plate 29, the proximal end of an elongated disc-like engaging element 28 disposed parallel to the supporting plate 29 is pivotally attached, and the spindle 30 bearing the proximal end of the engaging element 28 is supported The bearing is orthogonally supported to the plate 29 and the base end face is exposed on the rear surface of the support plate 29.

係合子28の支軸30には、該支軸30を回動可能な略T字状のキーハンドル31を舞台板4、5の折り立て状態における後方構成部材1aの外部から係脱可能に設けている。   A substantially T-shaped key handle 31 capable of pivoting the support shaft 30 is provided on the support shaft 30 of the engaging element 28 so as to be engageable with and disengageable from the outside of the rear component 1a in the folded state of the stage plates 4 and 5. ing.

支軸30の基端面には鍵穴30aが凹設され、該鍵穴30aは幕板26に設けた透孔26aを介して外部に連通し、該透孔26aに挿通可能と成したキーハンドル31の軸部先端に鍵穴30aに合致して支軸30に連結される鍵部31aを設けている。   A key hole 30a is recessed in the base end face of the support shaft 30, and the key hole 30a communicates with the outside through a through hole 26a provided in the curtain plate 26, and can be inserted into the through hole 26a. A key portion 31a which is fitted to the key hole 30a and connected to the support shaft 30 is provided at the end of the shaft portion.

そして、キーハンドル31の鍵部31aを鍵穴30aに差し込み、キーハンドル31の回動に連動して回動する係合子28の先端を切込み27aに係脱自在と成し、係合子28が切込み27aに係合することで、後方束柱3の移動を抑止する様に施錠され、切込み27aから係合子28を離脱することによりその施錠が解除(解錠)され、後方束柱3の移動を可能としている。   Then, the key portion 31a of the key handle 31 is inserted into the key hole 30a, and the tip of the engaging element 28 which rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the key handle 31 is freely engageable with the notch 27a. By locking it in such a way as to restrain the movement of the rear bundle pole 3, and by releasing the engaging element 28 from the cut 27 a, the locking is released (unlocked) and the movement of the rear bundle pole 3 is possible And

又、後方構成部材1bの後方縛貫7b上において係合子28の近傍には、突片27と同様に係合子28の先端が係脱可能な受承板32を支持板29の前面に直角に立設し、受承板32には切込み27aと同様な別途切込み32aがその上端より形成されており、係合子28は、舞台板4、5の折り立て状態で、突片27と該突片27に平行となる受承板32に係脱可能に設けられ、この様に2枚の平行な突片27と受承板32の切込み27a、32a に係合子28が直交状に係合することにより、係合子28に外力が作用した時にかかる外力を2箇所に分散して撓み難くし、強度を向上させている。   Also, in the vicinity of the engaging element 28 on the back tie 7b of the rear component 1b, similarly to the projecting piece 27, the receiving plate 32 capable of engaging and disengaging the tip of the engaging element 28 is perpendicular to the front surface of the support plate 29. The receiving plate 32 is provided with a separate cut 32a similar to the cut 27a from the upper end thereof, and the engaging piece 28 is the projecting piece 27 and the projecting piece in the folded state of the stage plates 4 and 5 The engaging plate 28 is orthogonally engaged with the two parallel projecting pieces 27 and the notches 27a and 32a of the receiving plate 32. Thus, the external force applied when the external force acts on the engaging element 28 is dispersed in two places to make it difficult to bend and improve the strength.

又、舞台板4、5の折り立て状態で、全て或いは特定の後方束柱3の車輪3bの前後には、当止めストッパー33と車止め34とを設けている。   Further, in the state where the stage plates 4 and 5 are folded up, a stop stopper 33 and a car stop 34 are provided in front of and behind the wheels 3 b of all or specific rear bundle poles 3.

当止めストッパー33は、当止め対象の車輪3b(図2参照)に位置対応する前方束柱2の側部の適宜高さ位置に基台35を配置し、該基台35の後部端面に前後に長さ調節自在な螺子から成る基軸を突設し、該基軸の先端に所定径の円盤36の中心を固着し、該円盤36の表面(車輪3bとの対向面)にゴム製の緩衝材37を貼着している。   The stopper 35 arranges the base 35 at an appropriate height position on the side of the front bundle pole 2 corresponding to the wheel 3b (see FIG. 2) to be stopped, and back and forth on the rear end face of the base 35 A base shaft consisting of an adjustable-length screw is projected, and the center of a disk 36 of a predetermined diameter is fixed to the tip of the base shaft, and a rubber shock absorbing material is made on the surface of the disk 36 (opposite to the wheel 3b) 37 is stuck.

車止め34は、舞台板4、5の折り立て状態で車止め対象の車輪3b(図2参照)の軌道上の後方に、該車輪3bが乗り越し可能な高さを有する薄肉板状の車止め34を床面f上に敷設して成り、該車止め34の前後端部は床面fに向かって傾斜形成している。   The car detent 34 is a thin plate-like car detent 34 having a height allowing the wheel 3 b to ride over the track behind the wheel 3 b (see FIG. 2) to be detent in the erected state of the stage plates 4 and 5. It is laid on the surface f, and the front and rear end portions of the car stop 34 are formed to be inclined toward the floor surface f.

上記の様に構成された折り立て収納式舞台1にあっては、前方大引14と後方大引15とをその連結部6で二つ折りに屈曲させて前方舞台板4と後方舞台板5を裏合せに折り立て変形させた状態で、後方舞台板5が格納庫Sの開口部上端の壁面Wと同一垂直面上に位置して、その開口部を閉塞する様に、格納庫S内に収容される。   In the foldable storage type stage 1 configured as described above, the front large pull 14 and the rear large pull 15 are bent in half by the connecting portion 6 to make the front stage 4 and the rear stage 5. The rear stage plate 5 is positioned on the same vertical plane as the wall surface W at the upper end of the opening of the storage S in a state of being folded upside down and housed in the storage S so as to close the opening. Ru.

よって、二つ折りに折り立て変形させた後方舞台板5の奥行き(高さ)を前方舞台板4よりも長く設定することにより、折り立て収納状態で格納庫Sの開口部を閉塞する後方舞台板5の最も高い前端(上端)に対応する様に、格納庫Sの天井を所望の高さに設定でき、舞台板4、5の伸展により構成される舞台1上から格納庫Sの天井までを所望の高さに引き上げることができる。   Therefore, by setting the depth (height) of the rear stage board 5 that has been folded and deformed in half to be longer than the front stage board 4, the rear stage board 5 that blocks the opening of the storage S in the folded storage state. The ceiling of the housing S can be set to a desired height so as to correspond to the highest front end (upper end) of the head, and the desired height from the stage 1 configured by extension of the stage plates 4 and 5 to the ceiling of the housing S is desired. You can pull it up.

この舞台板4、5の折り立て状態では、当止めストッパー33が後方束柱3の車輪3bを当止めし、車輪3bの後方に位置する車止め34が車輪3bの後方への逆戻りの妨げとなって車輪3bを定位置に止め、車輪3bの正確な位置決めを可能とし、係合子28の回転軌道上に突片27の切込み27aを配置させられ、後述の如く切込み27aに係合子28を確実に係合させられる。   When the stage plates 4 and 5 are erected, the stoppers 33 hold the wheels 3b of the rear bundle pole 3 and the stoppers 34 located behind the wheels 3b prevent the wheels 3b from returning backward. The wheel 3b is held in place, enabling accurate positioning of the wheel 3b, and the cut 27a of the projection 27 is disposed on the rotation path of the engagement piece 28. As described later, the engagement piece 28 is securely held in the cut 27a. It is engaged.

そして、幕板26の透孔26aにキーハンドル31の軸部を通し、その先端の鍵部31aを鍵穴30aに差し込み、幕板26を介してキーハンドル31と支軸30を連繋し、幕板26の外側からキーハンドル31を回動させる。
これにより、キーハンドル31の回動で支軸30を介して同様に回動する係合子28は突片27の切込み27aに直交する様に係合し、この係合で後方構成部材1bの移動が阻まれ、後方束柱3の移動を抑止する様に施錠でき、キーハンドル31を支軸30から離脱させることでその施錠は完了し、舞台板4、5の上記折り立て収納状態を堅固に保持できる。
Then, the shaft portion of the key handle 31 is passed through the through hole 26a of the curtain plate 26, the key portion 31a at the tip is inserted into the key hole 30a, and the key handle 31 and the support shaft 30 are linked via the curtain plate 26 The key handle 31 is turned from the outside of 26.
Thereby, the engaging element 28 similarly rotated via the support shaft 30 by the rotation of the key handle 31 engages orthogonally to the cut 27a of the projecting piece 27, and the engagement moves the rear component 1b Can be locked to prevent movement of the rear bundle pole 3, and the locking is completed by releasing the key handle 31 from the support shaft 30, and the above-described erected storage state of the stage plates 4 and 5 is firmly fixed. It can hold.

かかる施錠状態において、係合子28は、突片27だけでなく該突片27に平行な受承板32の切込み27a、32a に直交状に係合することにより、係合子28に外力が作用した時にかかる外力を2箇所に分散して係合子29を撓み難くし、その強度を向上させている。   In such a locked state, the engaging element 28 exerts an external force on the engaging element 28 by orthogonally engaging not only the projecting pieces 27 but also the notches 27a and 32a of the receiving plate 32 parallel to the projecting pieces 27. The external force applied sometimes is dispersed in two places to make the engaging element 29 less likely to bend, and its strength is improved.

又、上記施錠を解除するには、透孔26a通してキーハンドル31の軸部を支軸30に連繋し、キーハンドル31の回動操作で切込み27aから係合子28を離脱することにより、その施錠を解除し、後方束柱3の移動を可能としている。   In order to release the locking, the shaft portion of the key handle 31 is connected to the support shaft 30 through the through hole 26a, and the engaging element 28 is released from the notch 27a by the turning operation of the key handle 31. The lock is released to allow the movement of the rear bundle pole 3.

前方及び後方舞台板4、5とバネ支持杆19は俯仰(揺動)方向が同じであるが、夫々の回転中心を異にし、バネ支持杆19はその先端側が舞台板4、5の大引14、15の夫々に固定されたバネ押え20を挿通して進退可能なため舞台板4、5の俯仰に追従する。   The front and rear stage plates 4 and 5 and the spring support rod 19 have the same elevation (rocking) direction, but their rotation centers are different, and the tip end of the spring support rod 19 is a large pull on the stage plates 4 and 5 Since the spring retainers 20 fixed to each of 14 and 15 can be inserted and moved back and forth, it follows the elevation of the stage plates 4 and 5.

このため、図6に示す折り立て状態の舞台板4、5を傾倒させると、バネ押え20に対するバネ支持杆19の先端側の貫通突出長が徐々に長くなり、従ってバネ押え20とバネ受け18間の間隔が狭まって舞台板4、5の折り立て状態で無負荷状態で自由高さの圧縮コイルバネ17は徐々に圧縮されることで負荷が付与され、舞台板4、5は伸展状態となって舞台が構成される。 For this reason, when the stage plates 4 and 5 in the folded state shown in FIG. 6 are tilted, the through projection length of the tip end side of the spring support rod 19 with respect to the spring retainer 20 gradually becomes longer. The interval between them is narrowed and the compression coil spring 17 with free height is gradually compressed in the unloaded state with the stage plates 4 and 5 erected, load is applied, and the stage plates 4 and 5 are in the extended state Stage is composed.

又、舞台板4、5の傾倒中では、圧縮コイルバネ17a、17b、17cのいずれにも同様の負荷が作用し、その負荷が小さい傾倒当初は圧縮コイルバネ17a、17b、17cの3本のバネ定数は小さく、1本だけのときよりも縮みの割合が大きくなるため、同じ負荷しか作用させなくてもしなやかに舞台板4、5を傾倒させられる。
そして、舞台板4、5の勾配が緩やかになり負荷が極めて大きくなり、圧縮コイルバネ17a、17b、17cのバネ定数の小さいものから順に縮まなくなると、全体のバネ定数はバネ定数の最も大きいものと同じになり大きくなり、その縮みの割合が小さくなる。
In addition, when the stage plates 4 and 5 are tilted, the same load acts on any of the compression coil springs 17a, 17b and 17c, and at the beginning of a small load, the spring constants of the three compression coil springs 17a, 17b and 17c Because the rate of contraction is larger than when only one is used, the stage boards 4 and 5 can be tilted gently even if only the same load is applied.
Then, when the gradient of the stage plates 4 and 5 becomes gentle and the load becomes extremely large and the compression coil springs 17a, 17b and 17c do not contract in order from the one with the smallest spring constant, the entire spring constant is the largest spring constant. It becomes the same and becomes large, and the rate of contraction becomes small.

この様に、負荷の大きさに応じてバネ定数を変化させられ、傾倒当初は比較的スムーズに傾倒させられ、その勾配が水平に近づくと、圧縮コイルバネ17の付勢力に抗してこれを徐々に圧縮させられるため、舞台板4、5が急激に伸展して床面fに衝撃を生じさせることなく、揺動が緩やかとなり、舞台板4、5を良好に傾倒操作でき、安全に舞台に変形させられる。 Thus, the spring constant can be changed according to the size of the load, and can be relatively smoothly tilted at the beginning of tilting, and when the gradient approaches horizontal, this is gradually resisted against the biasing force of the compression coil spring 17 Therefore, the stage plates 4 and 5 do not extend rapidly and cause no shock on the floor surface, and the rocking becomes gentle, so that the stage plates 4 and 5 can be favorably tilted, and the stage is safely placed on the stage It is transformed.

そして、前方及び後方舞台板4、5の水平伸展状態では、前方大引14と後方大引15との連結部6と前方及び後方舞台板4、5の継ぎ目が位置ずれしていること、並びに前方大引14と後方大引15とは左右方向で食い違いに配置され、これらが舞台変形状態における後方舞台板13の前端側を受承していることから、舞台1の強度を向上できる。   And, in the horizontal extension state of the front and rear stage plates 4, 5, the joint between the front large pull 14 and the rear large pull 15 and the joint between the front and rear stage plates 4, 5 are misaligned; The strength of the stage 1 can be improved because the front large pull 14 and the rear large pull 15 are disposed in a staggered manner in the left-right direction and they receive the front end side of the rear stage plate 13 in the stage deformation state.

又、伸展状態の舞台板4、5の折り立て変形時には、圧縮状態にある圧縮コイルバネ17を舞台板4、5の折り立て方向へ付勢させられ、かかる圧縮コイルバネ17の付勢力によって重い舞台板4、5の折り立て方向に持ち上げようとする力を助勢し、軽い力で舞台を円滑に折り立て変形させられる。   Further, when the stage plates 4 and 5 in the extended state are folded and deformed, the compression coil spring 17 in the compressed state is urged in the direction in which the stage plates 4 and 5 are folded. Helping the lifting force in the folding directions 4 and 5, the stage can be smoothly folded and deformed with light force.

この時、圧縮された圧縮コイルバネ17a、17b、17cは、上記と逆の手順で伸びるので、折り立て当初は、バネ定数の最も大きいもののみによる大きい付勢力で伸びの小さいゆっくりな動作で舞台板4、5の傾斜を助勢でき、その勾配が増すと、圧縮コイルバネ17a、17b、17cが伸びるため、比較的スムーズに舞台板4、5を直立させられ、舞台板4、5を良好に折り立て操作できる。   At this time, since the compressed compression coil springs 17a, 17b and 17c are extended in the reverse procedure to the above, initially, the stage plate is operated slowly with a small movement and a small movement with a large biasing force only by the largest spring constant. Since the compression coil springs 17a, 17b and 17c are extended when the inclination is increased, the stage plates 4 and 5 can be erected relatively smoothly, and the stage plates 4 and 5 can be favorably erected. It can operate.

1 折り立て収納式舞台
1a 前方構成部材
1b 後方構成部材
2 前方束柱
3 後方束柱
3b 車輪
4 舞台板
5 舞台板
6 連結部
24 施錠手段
25 繋留手段
27 突片
27a 切込み
28 係合子
30 支軸
31 キーハンドル
32 受承板
32a 切込み
34 車止め
f 床面
S 格納庫
W 壁
W1 壁面
1 Folded storage type stage
1a Front component
1b Rear component 2 Front bundle pole 3 Rear bundle pole
3b Wheels 4 Stage board 5 Stage board 6 Connection part
24 Locking means
25 Means of securing
27 pieces
27a incision
28 engagement child
30 spindle
31 key handle
32 Receiving board
32a incision
34 car stops f floor S hangar W wall
W1 wall

Claims (5)

壁に凹設された格納庫の奥方床面上に直立固定した前方束柱と、該前方束柱の後方に車輪を設けて前後動可能に対向配置した後方束柱の夫々に、前後一対の舞台板の基端を俯仰自在に枢着すると共に、舞台板を屈伸可能に連結することにより、舞台板を水平に伸展させることで舞台に変形させ、伸展状態の舞台板をその連結部で屈曲して二つ折りの舞台板を裏合せに折り立て変形させる様にした折り立て収納式舞台において、舞台板の折り立て状態で後方束柱の移動を抑止する施錠手段を設け、該施錠手段は、上記折り立て状態で、格納庫内の床面、格納庫内の壁面、及び連結部の前方に配置される折り立て収納式舞台の前方構成部材の中から選択された固定側適所に、連結部の後方に配置される折り立て収納式舞台の後方構成部材を繋留手段を介して係脱可能に設けたことを特徴とする折り立て収納式舞台の折り立て収納保持装置。 A front bunch pillar fixed upright on the inner floor surface of a storage cabinet recessed in a wall, and a rear bunch pillar provided with wheels behind the front bunch pillar and arranged so as to be movable back and forth are a pair of front and rear stages By pivotally attaching the base end of the board to the base and freely connecting the stage board, the stage board is deformed horizontally by extending the stage board, and the stage board in the extended state is bent at the connection portion in the folding stand Murphy stage in such deforming freshly folding clamshell stage plate back together, a locking means for inhibiting the movement of the rear bundle columns folded fresh state of the stage plate is provided Te,該施tablet means, the In the folded state, on the fixed side selected from among the floor components in the storage, the wall surface in the storage, and the front components of the foldable stage set forward of the connection, behind the connection A hand that anchors the rear component of the folding stage that is placed Folding stand retractable stage of the folding stand housing holding apparatus being characterized in that it arranged to be disengaged through. 繋留手段は、上記折り立て状態で、上記固定側適所から後方構成部材へ向かって突設した突片と、該突片の前後方向に直交する方向に設けた切込みに係脱可能と成す様に後方構成部材に設けた係合子とから成ることを特徴とする請求項1記載の折り立て収納式舞台の折り立て収納保持装置。 The securing means is capable of engaging and disengaging with the projecting piece projecting toward the rear component from the fixed side suitable place and the notch provided in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the projecting element in the folded state. 2. The folding and holding device for a folding stage according to claim 1, comprising an engaging element provided on the rear component . 係合子は、上記切込みに対し係脱可能と成す様に回動自在に設けられ、係合子の支軸には、該支軸を回動可能なキーハンドルを上記折り立て状態における後方構成部材の外部から係脱可能に設けたことを特徴とする請求項2記載の折り立て収納式舞台の折り立て収納保持装置。 The engaging element is rotatably provided so as to be able to be engaged with and disengaged from the cut, and the support shaft of the engaging element is a rear component member in the folded state of the key handle capable of rotating the support shaft. The foldable storage holding device for a foldable storage type stage according to claim 2, characterized in that it is provided so as to be able to be detached from the outside . 後方構成部材において係合子の近傍には、上記折り立て状態で、係合子が係脱可能な別途切込みを形成した受承板を突片と平行に設けたことを特徴とする請求項2又は3記載の折り立て収納式舞台の折り立て収納保持装置。 4. A receiving plate in which a separate cut is formed in the rear component near the engaging element in the folded state, the engaging element is provided in parallel with the projecting piece. A folded storage holding device for the folded storage type stage described above. 上記折り立て状態で、後方束柱の車輪の後方に、該車輪が乗り越し可能な高さを有する車止めを敷設したことを特徴とする請求項1、2、3又は4記載の折り立て収納式舞台の折り立て収納保持装置。 5. A foldable storage type stage according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4 characterized in that a car stop having a height allowing said wheel to ride over is laid behind the wheel of the rear bundle pole in said folded state. Storage and holding device.
JP2016121527A 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Folding storage and holding device for folding and storing type stage Active JP6524027B2 (en)

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US4026221A (en) * 1975-10-29 1977-05-31 Sico Incorporated Multi-leg mobile folding stage
JPS5748931Y2 (en) * 1977-08-31 1982-10-26
JPS606124Y2 (en) * 1981-09-29 1985-02-26 株式会社コトブキ foldable stage
JPH0212917Y2 (en) * 1984-10-17 1990-04-11
JPH0237963Y2 (en) * 1985-08-19 1990-10-15
JPS63198762U (en) * 1987-06-11 1988-12-21
JP2549561B2 (en) * 1989-09-06 1996-10-30 和夫 藤田 Folding electric stage device
JP3802635B2 (en) * 1997-01-11 2006-07-26 マスセット株式会社 Folding structure
JP3605356B2 (en) * 2000-12-14 2004-12-22 弘高 春田 Understage retractable lift truck
JP2003184335A (en) * 2001-12-17 2003-07-03 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd Connecting structure
JP5593343B2 (en) * 2012-03-06 2014-09-24 弘高 春田 Foldable storage stage
JP5860826B2 (en) * 2013-02-21 2016-02-16 弘高 春田 Foldable storage stage

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