JP6514517B2 - Roof scaffolding and its installation structure - Google Patents

Roof scaffolding and its installation structure Download PDF

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JP6514517B2
JP6514517B2 JP2015024744A JP2015024744A JP6514517B2 JP 6514517 B2 JP6514517 B2 JP 6514517B2 JP 2015024744 A JP2015024744 A JP 2015024744A JP 2015024744 A JP2015024744 A JP 2015024744A JP 6514517 B2 JP6514517 B2 JP 6514517B2
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panel
scaffold
solar energy
roof
water
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JP2016148171A (en
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俊雄 石川
俊雄 石川
宏俊 岡崎
宏俊 岡崎
安部 和広
和広 安部
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、勾配屋根の上に設置される屋根用足場及びその設置構造に係り、特に、太陽電池モジュール、太陽熱温水器等の太陽エネルギー収集パネルが固定された勾配屋根の上に設置される屋根用足場及びその設置構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a roof scaffold installed on a sloped roof and its installation structure, and in particular, a roof installed on a sloped roof to which a solar energy collection panel such as a solar cell module or a solar water heater is fixed. The present invention relates to a scaffold and its installation structure.

従来、勾配屋根では、屋根自体のメンテナンスを行なうための屋根用足場が用いられる他、屋根の上に固定された太陽電池モジュール、太陽熱温水器等の太陽エネルギー収集パネルのメンテナンスを行なうための屋根用足場が用いられる。   Conventionally, in the case of a sloped roof, a roofing scaffold is used to perform maintenance on the roof itself, and for roofs to perform maintenance on solar energy collection panels such as solar cell modules and solar water heaters fixed on the roof. Scaffolds are used.

特に、太陽エネルギー収集パネルでは、天候の変化、塵埃や飛来物の影響を受け、パネル本体における受光面の透明性を損なわせて発電出力等を低下したり、損傷や故障を生ずるおそれがあることから、清掃、修理等のメンテナンスが必要とされ、特許文献1に記載の如くの屋根用足場が提案されている。   In particular, solar energy collection panels may be affected by changes in the weather, dust and airborne objects, which may impair the transparency of the light receiving surface of the panel body to reduce power generation output or cause damage or failure. Therefore, maintenance such as cleaning and repair is required, and a roof scaffold as described in Patent Document 1 has been proposed.

このとき、太陽エネルギー収集パネルは、パネル本体と該パネル本体の対向する少なくとも2辺に設けられる左右のフレームを有する。そして、屋根用足場は、太陽エネルギー収集パネルのパネル本体に対向して配置される天面部と、天面部の左右両側で該天面部から垂下される左右の側部と、左右の側部の下端に配置されて太陽エネルギー収集パネルの左右のフレームの上に載置される左右の載置部と、左右の側部の下端に配置されて上記左右のフレームの側面に係合する左右の係合部とを備える。   At this time, the solar energy collection panel has a panel body and left and right frames provided on at least two opposing sides of the panel body. The roof scaffolding includes a top surface portion disposed to face the panel body of the solar energy collection panel, left and right side portions suspended from the top surface portion on both left and right sides of the top surface portion, and lower ends of the left and right side portions. And left and right mounting portions placed on the left and right frames of the solar energy collection panel, and left and right engagements disposed at the lower ends of the left and right sides and engaged with the side surfaces of the left and right frames And a unit.

これにより、屋根用足場は、勾配屋根に固定された太陽エネルギー収集パネルの左右のフレームの上に載置部を載置する状態で、左右の係合部を太陽エネルギー収集パネルの勾配方向に沿う左右のフレームの側面に係合し、太陽エネルギー収集パネルに対してパネル本体から上方に離れた位置に天面部を配置することができる。作業者は、太陽エネルギー収集パネルのパネル本体に影響を与えることなく、各種の作業を天面部の上で容易に、効率良く行なうことができる。   Thereby, the roof scaffolding follows the slope direction of the solar energy collection panel with the left and right engaging portions being placed on the left and right frames of the solar energy collection panel fixed to the sloped roof It is possible to engage the side surfaces of the left and right frames, and arrange the top surface at a position away from the panel main body with respect to the solar energy collection panel. The operator can easily and efficiently perform various operations on the top surface without affecting the panel body of the solar energy collection panel.

特開2014-1560号公報JP, 2014-1560, A

特許文献1に記載の屋根用足場は、太陽エネルギー収集パネルの左右のフレームが勾配屋根の上に左右の固定具により固定され、作業用足場がその太陽エネルギー収集パネルのフレームの上面に載置されて滑ったとき、左右の係合部が左右の固定具に係止してその滑落を阻止される。   In the roof scaffold described in Patent Document 1, the left and right frames of the solar energy collection panel are fixed on the sloped roof by the left and right fixtures, and the work scaffold is mounted on the top surface of the solar energy collection panel frame When it slips, the left and right engaging portions are locked to the left and right fixing members to prevent the sliding.

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の屋根用足場では、屋根用足場の上述の滑落を防ぐため、左右の係合部が勾配屋根の勾配方向に沿って配置されている太陽エネルギー収集パネルの左右のフレームの側面に係合するように設置されること、更には、左右の係合部が係止し得る左右の固定具が存在していることが必要とされる。従って、屋根用足場の設置作業性が悪いし、屋根用足場の設置構造が複雑になる。   However, in the roof scaffold described in Patent Document 1, the left and right frames of the solar energy collection panel are arranged with the left and right engagement portions along the slope direction of the slope roof to prevent the above-described sliding of the roof scaffold. It is necessary to be installed to engage with the side of the frame, and further, to have left and right fasteners with which the left and right engaging parts can be locked. Therefore, the installation workability of the roof scaffolding is poor, and the installation structure of the roof scaffolding is complicated.

本発明の課題は、屋根用足場の設置作業性を簡易にするとともに、設置構造を簡素にしながら、屋根用足場を勾配屋根の上に滑りなく安定的に設置することにある。   An object of the present invention is to install a roof scaffold stably on a sloped roof without slipping while simplifying the installation workability of the roof scaffold and simplifying the installation structure.

また、本発明の課題は、屋根用足場の設置作業性を簡易にするとともに、設置構造を簡素にしながら、屋根用足場を勾配屋根の上に固定された太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に滑りなく安定的に設置することにある。   In addition, the subject of the present invention is to simplify the installation workability of the roof scaffolding and simplify the installation structure, and the roof scaffolding is stabilized without slipping on the solar energy collecting panel fixed on the sloped roof. To set up.

請求項1に係る発明は、勾配屋根の屋根面の上に設置される屋根用足場であって、勾配屋根の屋根面の上に配置される足場本体を有し、足場本体が配置された勾配屋根の上に設置されている雪止め部材に係合する雪止め引っ掛け部が足場本体に設けられてなり、前記足場本体が勾配屋根の上に固定された太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に載置され、前記足場本体が載置された太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側を向く側面に係合するパネル引っ掛け部が足場本体に設けられ、前記足場本体に設けられるパネル引っ掛け部が、太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側に向く側面に係合するように足場本体から突出する作業位置と、足場本体から突出しない収納位置とに切換え設定可能にされるようにしたものである。 The invention according to claim 1 is a roofing scaffold installed on the roof surface of the sloped roof, comprising a scaffolding body disposed on the roofing surface of the sloped roof, the slope on which the scaffolding body is disposed A snowpeg hook is provided on the scaffold body for engaging a snowplow installed on the roof, and the scaffold body is mounted on a solar energy collection panel fixed on the sloped roof A panel hook is provided on the scaffold main body, the panel hook engaging with a side of the solar energy collection panel on which the scaffold main body is placed facing the water upper side, and the panel hook provided on the scaffold main body is the water surface of the solar energy collector panel. A switchable setting can be made between a working position projecting from the scaffold main body so as to be engaged with the side facing side and a storage position not projecting from the scaffold main body .

請求項2に係る発明は、勾配屋根の屋根面の上に設置される屋根用足場であって、勾配屋根の屋根面の上に配置される足場本体を有し、足場本体が配置された勾配屋根の上に設置されている雪止め部材に係合する雪止め引っ掛け部が足場本体に設けられてなり、前記足場本体が勾配屋根の上に固定された太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に載置され、前記足場本体が載置された太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側を向く側面に係合するパネル引っ掛け部が足場本体に設けられ、前記足場本体の端部に、雪止め引っ掛け部とパネル引っ掛け部とが選択的に取着可能にされてなるようにしたものである。 The invention according to claim 2 is a roofing scaffold installed on the roof surface of the sloped roof, comprising a scaffolding body disposed on the roofing surface of the sloped roof, the slope on which the scaffolding body is disposed A snowpeg hook is provided on the scaffold body for engaging a snowplow installed on the roof, and the scaffold body is mounted on a solar energy collection panel fixed on the sloped roof A panel hook engaged with the side of the solar energy collection panel on which the scaffold main body is placed facing the water upper side is provided on the scaffold main body, and an end of the scaffold main body is a snow catch hook and a panel hook Are made to be selectively attachable .

請求項3に係る発明は、請求項1又は2に記載の屋根用足場の設置構造であって、前記勾配屋根の勾配方向に複数段をなす太陽エネルギー収集パネルを並置し、少なくとも1個の太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に屋根用足場が載置されてなり、太陽エネルギー収集パネルはパネル本体と該パネル本体の対向する少なくとも2辺に設けられるフレームを有し、それらの2辺に設けられたフレームが勾配屋根の水上側と水下側に配置されて該勾配屋根の上に固定され、屋根用足場の足場本体は太陽エネルギー収集パネルのパネル本体との間に隙間を介する状態で、そのフレームの上面に載置され、屋根用足場の雪止め引っ掛け部が、水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームと水上側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水下側のフレームとの間隙部から上方に突出する雪止め部材に係合してなるようにしたものである。 The invention according to claim 3 is the installation structure of the roof scaffold according to claim 1 or 2, wherein solar energy collection panels forming a plurality of stages are juxtaposed in the gradient direction of the sloped roof, and at least one sun is installed. A roof scaffolding is placed on the energy collection panel, and the solar energy collection panel has a panel body and a frame provided on at least two opposite sides of the panel body, the frame provided on those two sides Are disposed on the upper side and the lower side of the sloped roof and fixed on the sloped roof, and the scaffolding body of the roofing scaffold is in the frame of the frame with a gap between it and the panel body of the solar energy collection panel. Mounted on the top, the snow anchor hooks of the roof scaffolding are the frame above the water of the underside solar energy collection panel and the frame below the underside of the water upper solar energy collection panel It is obtained by the so engage the snow stop member protruding from the gap portion upward.

請求項4に係る発明は、請求項1又は2に記載の屋根用足場の設置構造であって、前記勾配屋根の勾配方向に複数段をなす太陽エネルギー収集パネルを並置し、少なくとも1個の太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に屋根用足場が載置されてなり、太陽エネルギー収集パネルはパネル本体と該パネル本体の対向する少なくとも2辺に設けられるフレームを有し、それらの2辺に設けられたフレームが勾配屋根の水上側と水下側に配置されて該勾配屋根の上に固定され、屋根用足場の足場本体は太陽エネルギー収集パネルのパネル本体との間に隙間を介する状態で、そのフレームの上面に載置され、屋根用足場のパネル引っ掛け部が、水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームと水上側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水下側のフレームとの間隙部に差し込まれ、該水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームの水上側を向く側面に係合してなるようにしたものである。 The invention according to claim 4 is the installation structure of the roof scaffold according to claim 1 or 2, wherein solar energy collection panels forming a plurality of stages are juxtaposed in the gradient direction of the sloped roof, and at least one sun is installed. A roof scaffolding is placed on the energy collection panel, and the solar energy collection panel has a panel body and a frame provided on at least two opposite sides of the panel body, the frame provided on those two sides Are disposed on the upper side and the lower side of the sloped roof and fixed on the sloped roof, and the scaffolding body of the roofing scaffold is in the frame of the frame with a gap between it and the panel body of the solar energy collection panel. Mounted on the top surface, the panel hooks of the roof scaffolding consist of the frame above the water of the solar energy collection panel below the water and the frame below the water above the solar energy collection panel above the water Inserted into the gap portion, it is obtained by the so engaged with the side facing the water side of the water side of the frame of the water lower solar energy collection panel.

(請求項1、2
(a)屋根用足場は、足場本体に設けられた雪止め引っ掛け部を、該足場本体が配置された勾配屋根に設置されている雪止め部材に係合することで、勾配屋根の上における滑落を防ぐものになる。
(Claims 1 and 2 )
(a) The roofing scaffold slides on the sloped roof by engaging the snow retaining hook provided on the scaffolding body with the snowfalling member installed on the sloped roof on which the scaffolding main body is disposed. To prevent.

足場本体に設けられた雪止め引っ掛け部が、雪止め部材だけに係合するように設置すれば足り、設置作業性は簡易である。   It is sufficient if the snow catch hooks provided on the scaffold main body are installed so as to engage only with the snow catch members, and the installation workability is simple.

足場本体に設けられた雪止め引っ掛け部は、雪止め部材に係合して滑落阻止され、他の滑落防止用部材の存在を必要とせず、設置構造は簡素になる。   The snow catch provided on the scaffold body is engaged with the snow stopper to prevent slipping, and does not require the presence of another anti-slip member, and the installation structure is simplified.

(b)勾配屋根の上に太陽エネルギー収集パネルが固定されていて、屋根用足場の足場本体が太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に載置されるとき、足場本体に設けられた雪止め引っ掛け部が、勾配屋根の上に設置されていて太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側を向く側面の水上側から上方に突き出ている雪止め部材に係合し、勾配屋根の上における滑落を防ぐものになる。 (b) When the solar energy collection panel is fixed on the sloped roof and the scaffold body of the roof scaffold is placed on the solar energy collection panel, the snow catch hook provided on the scaffold body is It engages with a snow stop member installed on the sloped roof and protruding upward from the water side of the side of the solar energy collection panel facing the water, and prevents the sliding on the sloped roof.

(c)屋根用足場は、足場本体に設けられたパネル引っ掛け部を、該足場本体が載置された太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側を向く側面に係合することで、勾配屋根の上における滑落を防ぐものになる。 (c) The roofing scaffold slides down on the sloped roof by engaging the panel hook portion provided on the scaffolding body with the side of the solar energy collection panel on which the scaffolding body is placed facing the water upper side To prevent.

足場本体に設けられたパネル引っ掛け部が、太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側を向く側面だけに係合するように設置すれば足り、設置作業性は簡易である。   It is sufficient if the panel hooks provided on the scaffold main body are installed such that they engage only with the side of the solar energy collection panel facing the water, and the installation operability is simple.

足場本体に設けられたパネル引っ掛け部は、太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側を向く側面に係合して滑落阻止され、他の滑落防止用部材の存在を必要とせず、設置構造は簡素になる。   The panel hooks provided on the scaffold body engage with the side of the solar energy collection panel facing the water to prevent slippage, and do not require the presence of other anti-slip members, simplifying the installation structure.

(d)屋根用足場は、足場本体の一端部に雪止め引っ掛け部が形成されるとともに、足場本体の他端部にパネル引っ掛け部が形成される。これにより、単一の屋根用足場を下記i.又はii.に使い分けできる。 (d) In the roofing scaffold, a snow catch hook is formed at one end of the scaffold body, and a panel hook is formed at the other end of the scaffold body. Thereby, a single roofing scaffold can be used properly for i. Or ii. Below.

i.足場本体が載置される太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側を向く側面の水上側に、上方に突き出る雪止め部材が設置されているとき。   i. When an anti-snow member projecting upward is installed on the water side of the side of the solar energy collection panel on which the scaffold main body is placed facing the water side.

図12(A)の水上側と水下側に設置された2個の屋根用足場、及び図12(B)の水上側に設置された1個の屋根用足場における如く、足場本体の一端部に設けられた雪止め引っ掛け部が上述の雪止め部材に係合される。   One end of the scaffold main body, as in the two roof scaffolds installed on the water upper side and the lower side of FIG. 12 (A), and one roof scaffold installed on the water upper side in FIG. 12 (B) The snow catch provided on the hook is engaged with the snow catch described above.

ii.足場本体が載置される太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側を向く側面の水上側に、上方に突き出る雪止め部材が設置されていないとき。   ii. When the snow stopper that protrudes upward is not installed on the water side of the side of the solar energy collection panel on which the scaffold main body is placed facing the water side.

図12(B)の水下側に設置された1個の屋根用足場、及び図12(C)の水上側と水下側に設置された2個の屋根用足場における如く、足場本体の他端部に設けられたパネル引っ掛け部が、太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側を向く側面に係合される。   As in the case of one roof scaffold installed under the water in FIG. 12 (B) and two roof scaffolds installed above the water and below the water in FIG. 12 (C), the other of the scaffold main body A panel hook at the end is engaged with the side of the solar energy collection panel facing the water.

(請求項
(e)パネル引っ掛け部が、足場本体の他端部への配設時に、太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側に向く側面に係合するように足場本体から突出する作業位置と、足場本体から突出しない収納位置とに切換え設定可能にされる。これにより、屋根用足場は、雪止め引っ掛け部を使用して滑落を防止するとき、パネル引っ掛け部を収納位置に設定することにより、パネル引っ掛け部が足場本体から突出することによる太陽エネルギー収集パネルのキズ付きを防止する。また、パネル引っ掛け部を収納位置に設定することにより、パネル引っ掛け部が足場本体から突出しないので、足場の輸送や保管に際して取扱い易い。
(Claim 1 )
(e) The panel hooking portion does not project from the scaffold body so as to project from the scaffold body so as to engage with the side of the solar energy collection panel facing the water when disposed on the other end of the scaffold body Switching to the storage position is possible. Thus, when the roof scaffolding uses the snow retaining hook to prevent slipping, the panel hooking part is set in the storage position, whereby the panel hooking part protrudes from the scaffolding main body, so that the solar energy collecting panel Prevent scratching. Further, by setting the panel hooking portion to the storage position, the panel hooking portion does not protrude from the scaffold main body, so it is easy to handle when transporting or storing the scaffold.

(請求項
(f)屋根用足場は、足場本体の端部に、雪止め引っ掛け部とパネル引っ掛け部とが選択的に取着可能にされても良い。
(Claim 2 )
(f) The roof scaffolding may be such that the snow catch and the panel catch can be selectively attached to the end of the scaffold body.

足場本体が載置される太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側を向く側面の水上側に、上方に突き出る雪止め部材が設置されているときには、足場本体の端部に雪止め引っ掛け部を取着し、この雪止め引っ掛け部が上述の雪止め部材に係合される。   When the snow stopper that protrudes upward is installed on the water side of the side of the solar energy collection panel on which the scaffold main body is placed facing the water upper side, a snow catch hook is attached to the end of the scaffold main body, The snow catch is engaged with the above-described snow catch.

足場本体が載置される太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側を向く側面の水上側に、上方に突き出る雪止め部材が設置されてないときには、足場本体の端部にパネル引っ掛け部を取着し、このパネル引っ掛け部が太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側を向く側面に係合される。   When the snow stopper that protrudes upward is not installed on the water side of the side of the solar energy collection panel on which the scaffold body is placed facing the water, a panel hook is attached to the end of the scaffold body, A panel hook is engaged with the side of the solar energy collection panel facing the water.

(請求項
(g)屋根用足場の雪止め引っ掛け部が、水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームと水上側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水下側のフレームとの間隙部から上方に突出する雪止め部材に係合するように設けられる。これにより、屋根用足場を、勾配屋根の上に固定された複数の太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に安定的かつ整然と載置できる。
(Claim 3 )
(g) A snowfalling member in which the snow catch hook of the roof scaffold projects upward from the gap between the frame above the water of the solar energy collection panel below the water and the frame below the water above the solar energy collection panel above water Provided to engage with the This allows the roofing scaffold to be stably and orderly mounted on the plurality of solar energy collecting panels fixed on the sloped roof.

(請求項
(h)屋根用足場のパネル引っ掛け部が、水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームと水上側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水下側のフレームとの間隙部に差し込まれ、該水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームの水上側を向く側面に係合するように設けられる。これにより、屋根用足場を、勾配屋根の上に固定された複数の太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に安定的かつ整然と載置できる。
(Claim 4 )
(h) The panel hook of the roof scaffold is inserted into the gap between the frame above the water of the solar energy collection panel below the water and the frame below the water above the solar energy collection panel below the water, It is provided to engage the side of the frame above the water of the energy collection panel facing the water above. This allows the roofing scaffold to be stably and orderly mounted on the plurality of solar energy collecting panels fixed on the sloped roof.

図1は勾配屋根の上に並置された複数の太陽エネルギー収集パネルを示す模式図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a plurality of solar energy collection panels juxtaposed on a sloped roof. 図2は屋根用足場を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the roof scaffolding. 図3は屋根用足場を示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the roof scaffolding. 図4は屋根用足場を示す側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view showing the roof scaffolding. 図5は屋根用足場を示す正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view showing the roof scaffolding. 図6は図3のVI-VI線に沿う断面図である。6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VI-VI in FIG. 図7は図4のVII部拡大図である。FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a VII part of FIG. 図8は雪止め引っ掛け部の係合状態を示し、(A)は側面図、(B)は斜視図である。FIG. 8 shows the engaged state of the snow catch, and (A) is a side view and (B) is a perspective view. 図9はパネル引っ掛け部の収納位置設定状態を示す模式図である。FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a storage position setting state of the panel hooking portion. 図10はパネル引っ掛け部の作業位置設定状態を示す模式図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a working position setting state of the panel hooking portion. 図11はパネル引っ掛け部の係合状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing an engaged state of the panel hooking portion. 図12は屋根用足場の設置モードを示す模式図である。FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the installation mode of the roof scaffolding.

屋根用足場10は、図1に示す如く、ユニット建物等の建物100の勾配屋根101の上に固定された太陽電池モジュールである太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の上に設置される。本実施例において、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200は、勾配屋根101の勾配方向(上下方向)に複数段、本実施例では上下5段をなして並置され、勾配屋根101の勾配方向に直交する方向(左右方向)に複数列、本実施例では左右5列をなして並置され、結果として、全25個の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200が勾配屋根101の上に固定されている。   The roof scaffolding 10 is installed on a solar energy collection panel 200 which is a solar cell module fixed on the sloped roof 101 of a building 100 such as a unit building as shown in FIG. In the present embodiment, the solar energy collection panels 200 are juxtaposed in a plurality of stages in the gradient direction (vertical direction) of the gradient roof 101, and in the present embodiment, five tiers in the upper and lower direction. A plurality of rows in the left and right direction, five rows in the present embodiment, are juxtaposed, and as a result, a total of 25 solar energy collection panels 200 are fixed on the sloped roof 101.

太陽エネルギー収集パネル200は、平面視で矩形状とされるパネル本体201と、パネル本体201の外周の対向する少なくとも上下2辺、本実施例では全周の左右上下4辺に固定化されたフレーム202を有する。   The solar energy collection panel 200 is a frame fixed to a panel main body 201 having a rectangular shape in a plan view, and at least upper and lower two opposing sides of the outer periphery of the panel main body 201, and in this embodiment It has 202.

太陽エネルギー収集パネル200は、不図示の固定具により勾配屋根101の上に固定される。本実施例において、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200は、図8、図11に示す如く、勾配屋根101の勾配方向の水上側と水下側に位置することとなる水上側フレーム202Uと水下側フレーム202Dのそれぞれが、不図示の固定具を介して勾配屋根101の水上側と水下側に配置され、勾配屋根101の上に固定される。太陽エネルギー収集パネル200は、不図示の固定具により勾配屋根101の上に固定されたとき、勾配屋根101の上面との間に一定の間隔を介する。   The solar energy collection panel 200 is fixed on the sloped roof 101 by a fixture (not shown). In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 11, the solar energy collection panel 200 is located on the water upper side and the water lower side in the gradient direction of the gradient roof 101 and the water upper side frame 202U and the water lower side frame 202D. Are respectively disposed on the upper side and the lower side of the sloped roof 101 via fixtures (not shown) and fixed on the sloped roof 101. When the solar energy collection panel 200 is fixed on the sloped roof 101 by a fixture (not shown), a constant distance is provided between the solar energy collection panel 200 and the upper surface of the sloped roof 101.

屋根用足場10は、図2〜図7に示す如く、足場本体20と雪止め引っ掛け部30とパネル引っ掛け部40とを有する。足場本体20は、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のパネル本体201の上面201Eとの間に後述する隙間Gを介する状態で、そのフレーム202の上面202Eに載置される。   The roof scaffold 10 has a scaffold main body 20, a snow catch 30, and a panel catch 40, as shown in FIGS. The scaffold main body 20 is placed on the upper surface 202E of the frame 202 with a gap G described later between the scaffold main body 20 and the upper surface 201E of the panel main body 201 of the solar energy collection panel 200 being interposed.

雪止め引っ掛け部30は、足場本体20の一端部に設けられ、該足場本体20が載置された太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の水上側フレーム202Uの水上側を向く側面202Fの水上側から上方に突き出る雪止め部材300(水上側を向く側面302F)に、水上側から係合する(図8)。   The anti-snow hook portion 30 is provided at one end of the scaffold main body 20, and protrudes upward from the water upper side of the side 202F facing the water upper side of the water upper frame 202U of the solar energy collection panel 200 on which the scaffold main body 20 is mounted. The anti-snow member 300 (the side 302F facing the water upper side) is engaged from the water upper side (FIG. 8).

尚、雪止め部材300は、例えば水平片301と垂直片302を有するL形断面のアルミ型材からなり、水平片301を勾配屋根101の上(太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のための前述した固定具に干渉しない位置)に固定され、垂直片302の上端部を太陽エネルギー収集パネル200におけるフレーム202の上面201Eより上方に突き出し、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の上面(パネル本体201の上面202E、フレーム202の上面202E)における積雪の滑落を阻止する。   The anti-snow member 300 is made of, for example, an aluminum-shaped material of L-shaped cross section having a horizontal piece 301 and a vertical piece 302, and the horizontal piece 301 is on the sloped roof 101 (the above-mentioned fixture for the solar energy collection panel 200 The upper end of the vertical piece 302 is protruded above the upper surface 201E of the frame 202 in the solar energy collection panel 200, and the upper surface of the solar energy collection panel 200 (upper surface 202E of the panel body 201, upper surface of the frame 202) Prevent falling of snow in 202E).

パネル引っ掛け部40は、足場本体20の他端部に設けられ、該足場本体20が載置された太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の水上側フレーム202Uの水上側を向く側面202Fに、水上側から係合する(図11)。   The panel hooking portion 40 is provided at the other end of the scaffold main body 20, and engages from the water upper side with the side 202F facing the water upper side of the water upper frame 202U of the solar energy collection panel 200 on which the scaffold main 20 is mounted. (Fig. 11).

本実施例では、勾配屋根101の勾配方向に直交する方向において左右5列をなして並置されている各列で、勾配屋根101の勾配方向において上下5段をなして並置されている5個の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のそれぞれに対し、各1個の屋根用足場10が設置される。作業者は、左右5列をなして並置されている太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の各列で、はしごを用いて勾配屋根101の軒先から最下段である1段目の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の上に1段目となる屋根用足場10を設置し、1段目の屋根用足場10の上に乗って2段目の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の上に2段目となる屋根用足場10を設置し、この繰り返しによって上下5段をなす全ての太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の上に各屋根用足場10を設置する。   In this embodiment, in each row juxtaposed in five rows on the left and right in the direction orthogonal to the gradient direction of the gradient roof 101, five in five rows juxtaposed in the upper and lower five stages in the gradient direction of the gradient roof 101. For each of the solar energy collection panels 200, one roof scaffold 10 is provided. Workers use ladders on each row of solar energy collection panels 200 juxtaposed in five rows on the first row of solar energy collection panels 200 from the eaves tip of the sloped roof 101 to the lowermost row. Set up the roof scaffolding 10 to be the first stage, get on the roof scaffolding 10 to the first stage, and install the roof scaffold 10 to be the second stage on the second stage solar energy collection panel 200 Then, the roof scaffoldings 10 are placed on all the solar energy collecting panels 200 forming the upper and lower five stages by repeating this process.

複数の屋根用足場10を、上述の如くに、勾配屋根101の勾配方向の水上側と水下側に配置されて該勾配屋根101の上に固定されている太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の上に並置するとき、水下側に設置される屋根用足場10は勾配屋根101の上における雪止め部材300の有無に応じて、雪止め引っ掛け部30とパネル引っ掛け部40を下記i.又はii.の如くに選択使用される。   A plurality of roofing scaffolds 10 are juxtaposed on the solar energy collecting panel 200 disposed on the upper side and the lower side of the gradient direction of the sloped roof 101 and fixed to the upper side of the sloped roof 101 as described above When doing this, the roof scaffolding 10 installed under the water depends on the presence or absence of the snow stopper 300 on the sloped roof 101, the snow anchor hook 30 and the panel hook 40 as in the following i. Or ii. Used to choose.

i.屋根用足場10の雪止め引っ掛け部30は、図8に示す如く、水下側の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Lの水上側フレーム202Uと水上側の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Hの水下側フレーム202Dとの間隙部Kから上方に突出する雪止め部材300(水上側を向く側面302F)に水上側から係合する。   i. As shown in FIG. 8, the snow retaining hook portion 30 of the roof scaffold 10 includes an upper water frame 202U of the lower solar energy collection panel 200L and a lower water frame 202D of the upper solar water collection panel 200H. It engages with the snow stop member 300 (the side surface 302F facing the water upper side) protruding upward from the gap K of the water from the water upper side.

ii.屋根用足場10のパネル引っ掛け部40は、図11に示す如く、水下側の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Lの水上側フレーム202Uと水上側の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Hの水下側フレーム202Dとの間隙部Kに差し込まれ、該水下側の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Lの水上側フレーム202Uの水上側を向く側面202Fに水上側から係合する。   ii. The panel hooking portion 40 of the roof scaffold 10 is, as shown in FIG. 11, of the upper water frame 202U of the lower solar energy collection panel 200L and the lower water frame 202D of the upper solar energy collection panel 200H. It is inserted into the gap K and engages from the water upper side a side 202F of the water upper frame 202U of the solar energy collection panel 200L below the water and facing the water upper side.

以下、屋根用足場10の詳細な構成について説明する(図2〜図11)。
(足場本体20の構造)
屋根用足場10の足場本体20は、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200と概ね同一長をなす2個のコ型断面のアルミ型材からなる縦材21のコ型凹部21Aを向い合せて配置され、両縦材21、21の長手方向の一端部に雪止め引っ掛け部30が設けられるとともに、両縦材21、21の長手方向の他端部にパネル引っ掛け部40が設けられる。
Hereinafter, the detailed structure of the scaffold 10 for roofs is demonstrated (FIGS. 2-11).
(Structure of scaffold main body 20)
The scaffold main body 20 of the roof scaffold 10 is disposed facing the U-shaped concave portion 21A of the longitudinal member 21 made of an aluminum-shaped material of two U-shaped cross sections having substantially the same length as the solar energy collecting panel 200 A snow catch portion 30 is provided at one end portion in the longitudinal direction 21 21 and a panel hook portion 40 is provided at the other end portion in the longitudinal direction of both the longitudinal members 21.

足場本体20は、各縦材21、21の中間部の複数位置のそれぞれに溶接されるリップ付アルミC型アングルからなる平坦状踏板23の左右のリップ付C型端部を、各縦材21のコ型凹部21Aに差し込み、縦材21のコ型凹部21Aへの差し込み部で該縦材21に溶接して構成される。両縦材21、21の中間部で平坦状踏板23が接合されない複数位置の上面それぞれに、アルミ等辺アングルからなる山形踏板24の左右の山型端部が溶接される。山形踏板24は、二等辺アングルの山型断面の両端部を各縦材21の中間部の上面に載せて溶接され、両縦材21、21の上面から山型をなすように突出する(図2、図4)。   The scaffold main body 20 is provided with the left and right lip C-shaped end portions of the flat tread plate 23 formed of an aluminum C-shaped lip with a lip welded to each of a plurality of positions in the middle part of each vertical member 21. The longitudinal member 21 is inserted into the U-shaped concave portion 21A and welded to the longitudinal member 21 at the insertion portion of the longitudinal member 21 into the U-shaped concave portion 21A. The left and right mountain-shaped end portions of a mountain-shaped tread plate 24 made of aluminum equilateral angle are welded to upper surfaces of a plurality of positions where the flat tread plate 23 is not joined in the middle portion of the two vertical members 21, 21. The chevron footboard 24 is welded with both ends of the chevron cross section of the isosceles angle placed on the upper surface of the middle part of each longitudinal member 21 and projected from the upper surface of both longitudinal members 21 and 21 so as to form a chevron (figure 2, FIG. 4).

足場本体20は、両縦材21、21の両端部のそれぞれに雪止め引っ掛け部30とパネル引っ掛け部40のそれぞれを接合した四角枠内の平面視で、相隣る雪止め引っ掛け部30又はパネル引っ掛け部40と平坦状踏板23の間、相隣る平坦状踏板23と平坦状踏板23の間、相隣る平坦状踏板23と山形踏板24の間のそれぞれに、上下に貫通する開口Fを設けている(図2、図3)。開口Fは足場本体20に作用する突風等の風の吹き上げ力を逃がすものである。   Scaffold main body 20, adjacent to snow stop hooking portion 30 or a panel in plan view in a square frame in which each of snow retaining hook portion 30 and panel hooking portion 40 is joined to each of both end portions of both longitudinal members 21 Opening F which penetrates up and down vertically between hook part 40 and flat tread 23, between adjacent flat tread 23 and flat tread 23, and between adjacent flat tread 23 and chevron 24 respectively. Provided (Figures 2 and 3). The opening F is for releasing the blowing force of wind such as gusts acting on the scaffold main body 20.

(雪止め引っ掛け部30の構造)
屋根用足場10の雪止め引っ掛け部30は、足場本体20を構成する両縦材21、21の一端部に設けられる。本実施例の雪止め引っ掛け部30は、図2〜図4、図6に示す如く、アルミ四角パイプからなる横桟31の左右の端部を各縦材21のコ型凹部21Aに差し込み、縦材21のコ型凹部21Aへの差し込み部で該縦材21に溶接される。
(Structure of snow catch hook 30)
The snow retaining hook portion 30 of the roofing scaffold 10 is provided at one end of the two longitudinal members 21 of the scaffolding body 20. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 and 6, the left and right end portions of the horizontal crosspiece 31 made of an aluminum square pipe are inserted into the U-shaped concave portions 21A of the respective longitudinal members 21 in the snow stopper hook portion 30 of this embodiment. The longitudinal member 21 is welded at the insertion portion of the material 21 into the U-shaped concave portion 21A.

そして、雪止め引っ掛け部30は、両縦材21、21のコ型凹部21Aに差し込まれて溶接された横桟31の上向き側面にアルミL型プレートからなる引っ掛け板32の水平片32Aを溶接され、引っ掛け板32の垂直片32Bを上記横桟31の前向き側面に対して隙間Cを介して平行に垂下させて構成される。Cは雪止め部材300における垂直片302の板厚より大きくされる。   Then, in the snow catch portion 30, the horizontal piece 32A of the hook plate 32 made of an aluminum L-shaped plate is welded to the upward side surface of the cross bar 31 inserted into the U-shaped concave portion 21A of both longitudinal members 21 and welded. The vertical piece 32B of the hook plate 32 is suspended in parallel with the front side surface of the crosspiece 31 via the gap C. C is larger than the thickness of the vertical piece 302 in the snow stop member 300.

更に、雪止め引っ掛け部30は、横桟31の長手方向の中央部で、該横桟31の水下側面に形成された雌ねじ部31Bに螺着される飛散防止ボルト33(外れ防止手段)を有し、飛散防止ボルト33の先端部を該横桟31の水上側面に穿設された孔31Aから引っ掛け板32の垂直片32Bに向けて突き出し、該垂直片32Bとの間に雪止め部材300の垂直片302を挟持する。これにより、飛散防止ボルト33は、雪止め引っ掛け部30が雪止め部材300に係合している状態での該雪止め引っ掛け部30のずれを規制する。本実施例の飛散防止ボルト33は、蝶ボルトからなり、基端部に備える蝶型操作部33Aを横桟31と平坦状踏板23の間の空間に配置し、足場本体20の開口Fから螺動操作可能にされる。   Furthermore, the anti-snow catch portion 30 is a scattering prevention bolt 33 (disengagement preventing means) screwed to the female screw portion 31B formed on the underside surface of the cross bar 31 at the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the cross bar 31. The tip end portion of the anti-scattering bolt 33 is projected from the hole 31A drilled on the water side surface of the crosspiece 31 toward the vertical piece 32B of the hook plate 32, and the snow stopper 300 between the vertical piece 32B. Sandwich the vertical piece 302 of As a result, the anti-scattering bolt 33 regulates the displacement of the snow retaining hook 30 in a state where the snow retaining hook 30 is engaged with the snow retaining member 300. The anti-scattering bolt 33 of this embodiment is a butterfly bolt, and a butterfly operation portion 33A provided at the base end is disposed in the space between the cross rail 31 and the flat tread plate 23 and screwed from the opening F of the scaffold main body 20. Dynamic operation is enabled.

尚、雪止め引っ掛け部30は、足場本体20が両縦材21、21の一端部の下面に設けた緩衝材34を介して太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のフレーム202の上面に載置される。緩衝材34は、本実施例では、例えばゴム板からなり、各縦材21の下面に接着される。緩衝材34が、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のフレーム202の上面202Eとの接触による太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のキズ付きを防止する。このとき、足場本体20の側面視で、雪止め引っ掛け部30における引っ掛け板32(垂直片32B)の下端部は、緩衝材34の下面レベルより上位に設定される(図8(A))。   The snowflake hooking portion 30 is mounted on the upper surface of the frame 202 of the solar energy collection panel 200 via the cushioning material 34 provided on the lower surface of one end portion of both vertical members 21 and 21. In the present embodiment, the shock absorbing material 34 is made of, for example, a rubber plate, and is bonded to the lower surface of each longitudinal member 21. The cushioning material 34 prevents scratching of the solar energy collection panel 200 due to contact with the top surface 202 E of the frame 202 of the solar energy collection panel 200. At this time, the lower end portion of the hooking plate 32 (vertical piece 32B) in the snow catching hook portion 30 is set higher than the lower surface level of the shock absorbing material 34 in a side view of the scaffold main body 20 (FIG. 8A).

これにより、屋根用足場10は、図8に示す如く、足場本体20の一端部に設けた雪止め引っ掛け部30における横桟31の前側側面と引っ掛け板32の垂直片32Bとの隙間Cを、水下側の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Lの水上側フレーム202Uと水上側の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Hの水下側フレーム202Dとの間隙部Kから上方に突出する雪止め部材300の垂直片302に上方から嵌め込む。雪止め引っ掛け部30の引っ掛け板32が雪止め部材300(水上側を向く側面302F)に水上側から係合し得るものになる。この状態で飛散防止ボルト33を螺動することにより、飛散防止ボルト33の先端部と引っ掛け板32の垂直片32Bとの間に雪止め部材300の垂直片302を締め上げることにより、雪止め引っ掛け部30を雪止め部材300(水上側を向く側面302F)に固定的に係合するものになる。   Thereby, as shown in FIG. 8, the roof scaffolding 10 has a gap C between the front side surface of the cross rail 31 and the vertical piece 32B of the hooking plate 32 in the snow retaining hook 30 provided at one end of the scaffold main body 20 Vertical pieces 302 of the snow stopper 300 projecting upward from the gap K between the upper water frame 202U of the lower solar energy collection panel 200L and the lower water frame 202D of the upper solar energy collection panel 200H from above Fit in. The hook plate 32 of the snow catching portion 30 can be engaged with the snow retaining member 300 (the side 302F facing the water upward) from the water upper side. In this state, by screwing the anti-scattering bolt 33, the vertical piece 302 of the snow retaining member 300 is tightened between the tip of the anti-scattering bolt 33 and the vertical piece 32B of the hook plate 32, thereby securing the snow The portion 30 is fixedly engaged with the snow stopper 300 (the side 302F facing the water upper side).

(パネル引っ掛け部40の構造)
屋根用足場10のパネル引っ掛け部40は、足場本体20を構成する両縦材21、22の他端部に設けられる。本実施例のパネル引っ掛け部40は、図2〜図4、図7に示す如く、アルミ四角パイプからなる横桟41と、横桟41の左右の端部の中空部に挿填されて溶接され、該中空部を塞ぐアルミ製端板42とを有し、端板42の中心部にねじ孔42Aを備える。更に、パネル引っ掛け部40は、横桟41の四角パイプの1つの側面にアルミL型プレートの一片を溶接し、このアルミL型プレートの他片からなる引っ掛け板43を該横桟41の四角パイプの該1つの側面に直交する方向に突き出すように延在させている。
(Structure of panel hook portion 40)
The panel hooking portion 40 of the roof scaffold 10 is provided at the other end of the two longitudinal members 21 and 22 that constitute the scaffold main body 20. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 and FIG. 7, the panel hooking portion 40 of this embodiment is inserted into and welded to the horizontal bars 41 made of aluminum square pipes and the hollow portions at the left and right ends of the horizontal bars 41. And an aluminum end plate 42 closing the hollow portion, and a screw hole 42A is provided at the center of the end plate 42. Furthermore, in the panel hooking portion 40, a piece of aluminum L-shaped plate is welded to one side of the square pipe of the crosspiece 41, and the hooking plate 43 formed of the other piece of this aluminum L-shaped plate is used as a square pipe of the crosspiece 41. It extends so as to project in a direction orthogonal to the one side surface of

パネル引っ掛け部40は、図9、図10に示す如く、横桟41の左右の端部を両縦材21、21の各コ型凹部21Aに差し込む。そして、両縦材21の相対する側面に設けたボルト挿通孔21Bに外側から挿通した固定ボルト44の先端部を横桟41の左右の端部に設けてある端板42のねじ孔42Aに締め込み、パネル引っ掛け部40を足場本体20の他端部に固定的に配設可能にする。本実施例の固定ボルト44は蝶ボルトからなる。   As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the panel hooking portion 40 inserts the left and right end portions of the horizontal bar 41 into the respective U-shaped concave portions 21A of the two vertical members 21. Then, the front end portions of the fixing bolts 44 inserted from the outside into the bolt insertion holes 21B provided on opposite side surfaces of both the longitudinal members 21 are tightened in the screw holes 42A of the end plate 42 provided on the left and right end portions of the horizontal crosspiece 41 Inclusion, the panel hooking portion 40 can be fixedly disposed at the other end of the scaffold main body 20. The fixing bolt 44 of this embodiment is a butterfly bolt.

パネル引っ掛け部40は、足場本体20の他端部への上述の配設時に、横桟41の左右の端部を各縦材21のコ型凹部21Aに差し込むときの該横桟41の中心軸まわりの回転角度位置を変更できる。パネル引っ掛け部40が横桟41の回転角度位置の設定により、図9に示す如く、引っ掛け板43を足場本体20内で隣接する平坦状踏板23の上面に載せることにより、パネル引っ掛け部40は太陽エネルギー収集パネル200におけるフレーム202の水上側を向く側面202Fに係合しない収納位置に設定される。他方、横桟41の左右を反転し、更に横桟41の回転角度位置を変更(90度回転)し、図10に示す如く、パネル引っ掛け部40の引っ掛け板43の下端部を足場本体20の他端部の最先端で横桟41の下面より下方に突出させることにより、パネル引っ掛け部40は太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のフレーム202の水上側を向く側面202Fに係合し得る作業位置に設定される。   The panel hooking portion 40 is a central axis of the crosspiece 41 when the left and right ends of the crosspiece 41 are inserted into the U-shaped concave portions 21A of the respective longitudinal members 21 when the above-described disposition to the other end of the scaffold main body 20 is performed. It can change the rotation angle position around. The panel hooking portion 40 is a solar panel by placing the hooking plate 43 on the upper surface of the adjacent flat tread plate 23 in the scaffold main body 20 as shown in FIG. 9 by setting the rotation angle position of the horizontal crosspiece 41. The energy collection panel 200 is set in the storage position not engaged with the side 202F of the frame 202 facing the water. On the other hand, the horizontal beam 41 is reversed left and right, and the rotational angle position of the horizontal beam 41 is changed (rotation by 90 degrees), and the lower end of the hooking plate 43 of the panel hooking portion 40 is the scaffold main body 20 as shown in FIG. The panel hooking portion 40 is set at a working position where the panel hooking portion 40 can be engaged with the water-side-facing side 202F of the frame 202 of the solar energy collection panel 200 by projecting downward from the lower surface of the crosspiece 41 at the tip of the other end Ru.

尚、屋根用足場10は、足場本体20が両縦材21、21の他端部の下面に設けた緩衝材45を介して太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のフレーム202の上面に載置される。緩衝材45は、本実施例では、例えばゴム板からなり、各縦材21の下面に接着される。緩衝材45が、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のフレーム202の上面202Eとの接触による太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のキズ付きを防止する。   In addition, the scaffold 10 for roofs is mounted on the upper surface of the flame | frame 202 of the solar energy collection panel 200 via the shock absorbing material 45 which the scaffold main body 20 provided in the lower surface of the other end part of both vertical members 21 and 21. In the present embodiment, the shock absorbing material 45 is made of, for example, a rubber plate, and is adhered to the lower surface of each longitudinal member 21. The buffer 45 prevents scratching of the solar energy collection panel 200 due to contact with the top surface 202E of the frame 202 of the solar energy collection panel 200.

これにより、屋根用足場10は、図11に示す如く、足場本体20の一端部に設けたパネル引っ掛け部40を作業位置に設定し、パネル引っ掛け部40における引っ掛け板43の下端部を水下側の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Lの水上側フレーム202Uと水上側の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Hの水下側フレーム202Dとの間隙部Kに差し込み、該水下側の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Lの水上側フレーム202Uの水上側を向く側面202Fに水上側から係合するものになる。   Thereby, as shown in FIG. 11, the roof scaffolding 10 sets the panel hooking portion 40 provided at one end of the scaffolding main body 20 at the working position, and the lower end of the hooking plate 43 in the panel hooking portion 40 is under water. Of the solar energy collection panel 200L and the water upper frame 202U of the solar energy collection panel 200L inserted into the gap K between the water upper frame 202U of the solar energy collection panel 200L and the water lower frame 202D of the solar energy collection panel 200H of the water upper side. The side surface 202F facing the water upper side is engaged from the water upper side.

ここで、屋根用足場10が太陽エネルギー収集パネル200におけるフレーム202の上面202Eに設置されたとき、屋根用足場10における足場本体20の縦材21と太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のパネル本体201の上面201Eとの間には、図8、図11に示す如く、フレーム202の上面202Eがパネル本体201の上面201Eとの間になす段差、緩衝材34、45の板厚の合計寸法からなる隙間Gが形成され、パネル本体201を保護する。   Here, when the roof scaffold 10 is installed on the top surface 202E of the frame 202 in the solar energy collection panel 200, the vertical members 21 of the scaffold main body 20 in the roof scaffold 10 and the top surface 201E of the panel body 201 of the solar energy collection panel 200 Between the upper surface 202E of the frame 202 and the upper surface 201E of the panel main body 201, and the gap G consisting of the total thickness of the buffer materials 34 and 45, as shown in FIGS. And protect the panel body 201.

尚、屋根用足場10は、図2、図3に示す如く、足場本体20にスチールワイヤ、プラスチックワイヤ等の索状つなぎ材60によりつながれた飛散防止金具50を有する。飛散防止金具50は、把持部51と板状頭部52とが軸状首部53により連結されて構成される。これにより、飛散防止金具50は、勾配屋根101の勾配方向で相隣る水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Lの水上側フレーム202U(棟側端部)と水上側太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Hの水下側フレーム202D(軒側端部)の間隙部K(前述の引っ掛け部40が差し込まれていない位置の間隙部K)に着脱自在にされる。そして、飛散防止金具50は、図11(B)に示す如く、間隙部Kの上部に把持部51を位置し、間隙部Kに軸状首部53を位置し、間隙部Kの下部に板状頭部52を位置した状態で、把持部51に加える回転操作により回動される把持部51と板状頭部52によって水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Lの水上側フレーム202Uと水上側太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Hの水下側フレーム202Dを上下から挟み、それらの相隣る太陽エネルギー収集パネル200L、200Hに係止される。   Incidentally, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the roof scaffold 10 has an anti-scattering metal fitting 50 connected to the scaffold main body 20 by a cord-like binder 60 such as a steel wire or a plastic wire. The anti-scattering metal fitting 50 is configured by connecting the grip portion 51 and the plate-like head 52 by the axial neck portion 53. Thereby, the anti-scattering metal fitting 50 is the water lower side of the water upper side frame 202U (the ridge side end) of the water lower side solar energy collection panel 200L and the water upper side solar energy collection panel 200H adjacent to each other in the gradient direction of the sloped roof 101. It is detachable from the gap K of the frame 202D (the eaves side end) (the gap K at a position where the above-mentioned hook 40 is not inserted). Then, as shown in FIG. 11B, the anti-scattering metal fitting 50 has the grip 51 at the top of the gap K, the axial neck 53 at the gap K, and the plate at the bottom of the gap K. With the head 52 positioned, the water upper frame 202U and the water upper solar energy collection of the lower solar energy collection panel 200L by the holding unit 51 and the plate-like head 52 rotated by the rotation operation applied to the holding unit 51 The underside frame 202D of the panel 200H is sandwiched from above and below, and is locked to the adjacent solar energy collection panels 200L and 200H.

従って、本実施例によれば、以下の作用効果がある。
(a)勾配屋根101の上に太陽エネルギー収集パネル200が固定されていて、屋根用足場10の足場本体20が太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の上に載置されるとき、足場本体20に設けられた雪止め引っ掛け部30が、勾配屋根101の上に設置されていて太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の水上側フレーム202Uの水上側を向く側面202Fの水上側から上方に突き出ている雪止め部材300(水上側を向く側面302F)に係合し、勾配屋根101の上における滑落を防ぐものになる。
Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(a) When the solar energy collection panel 200 is fixed on the sloped roof 101 and the scaffold main body 20 of the roof scaffold 10 is mounted on the solar energy collection panel 200, the scaffold main body 20 is provided An anti-snow member 300 is installed on the sloped roof 101 and protrudes upward from the water upper side of the side 202F of the water upper frame 202U of the solar energy collection panel 200 facing the water upper side Side face 302F), and prevents the sliding on the sloped roof 101.

足場本体20に設けられた雪止め引っ掛け部30が、雪止め部材300(水上側を向く側面302F)だけに係合するように設置すれば足り、設置作業性は簡易である。   It is sufficient if the snow catch hook portion 30 provided on the scaffold main body 20 is installed so as to engage only with the snow catch member 300 (the side 302F facing the water upper side), and the installation workability is simple.

足場本体20に設けられた雪止め引っ掛け部30は、雪止め部材300(水上側を向く側面302F)に係合して滑落阻止され、他の滑落防止用部材の存在を必要とせず、設置構造は簡素になる。   The snow catch hook portion 30 provided on the scaffold main body 20 is engaged with the snow catch member 300 (the side 302F facing the water upper side) to be prevented from slipping, and does not require the presence of other slip preventing members. Becomes simpler.

(b)屋根用足場10は、雪止め引っ掛け部30が飛散防止ボルト33等の外れ防止手段により雪止め部材300に外れることなく係合し、突風等の風力によって吹き飛ばされて周辺に飛散することがない。   (b) The roof scaffolding 10 is engaged without the snow retaining hook 30 being detached by the anti-slip means such as the anti-scattering bolt 33 without being detached by the anti-slip member 30 and blown off by wind force such as gust and scattered around. There is no

(c)屋根用足場10は、足場本体20に設けられたパネル引っ掛け部40を、該足場本体20が載置された太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の水上側フレーム202Uの水上側を向く側面202Fに係合することで、勾配屋根101の上における滑落を防ぐものになる。   (c) The roof scaffolding 10 engages the panel hooking portion 40 provided on the scaffolding body 20 with the side 202F of the solar energy collection panel 200 on which the scaffolding body 20 is placed facing the water upper side 202U of the water upper frame 202U. Together, they prevent slipping on the sloped roof 101.

足場本体20に設けられたパネル引っ掛け部40が、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の水上側フレーム202Uの水上側を向く側面202Fだけに係合するように設置すれば足り、設置作業性は簡易である。   It is sufficient if the panel hooking portion 40 provided on the scaffold main body 20 is installed so as to engage only with the side surface 202F facing the water upper side of the water upper frame 202U of the solar energy collection panel 200, and the installation workability is simple.

足場本体20に設けられたパネル引っ掛け部40は、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の水上側フレーム202Uの水上側を向く側面202Fに係合して滑落阻止され、他の滑落防止用部材の存在を必要とせず、設置構造は簡素になる。   The panel hooking portion 40 provided on the scaffold main body 20 is engaged with the side 202F of the solar energy collection panel 200 facing the water upper side of the water upper frame 202U to be prevented from slipping, requiring the presence of other anti-slip members The installation structure is simplified.

(d)ここで、屋根用足場10は、足場本体20の一端部に雪止め引っ掛け部30が形成されるとともに、足場本体20の他端部にパネル引っ掛け部40が形成される。そして、パネル引っ掛け部40は、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の水上側に向く側面202Fに係合するように足場本体20から突出する作業位置と、足場本体20から突出しない収納位置とに切換え設定可能にされる。これにより、単一の屋根用足場を下記i.又はii.に使い分けできる(図12)。尚、図12において、40Fは収納位置に設定されたパネル引っ掛け部40を示す。   (d) Here, in the roof scaffold 10, the snow retaining hook portion 30 is formed at one end of the scaffold main body 20, and the panel hooking portion 40 is formed at the other end of the scaffold main body 20. The panel hooking portion 40 can be switched and set between a working position projecting from the scaffold main body 20 and a storage position not projecting from the scaffold main body 20 so as to engage the side 202F of the solar energy collection panel 200 facing the water upper side Be done. This makes it possible to use a single roofing scaffold for i. Or ii. Below (Figure 12). In FIG. 12, reference numeral 40F denotes a panel hooking portion 40 set at the storage position.

i.足場本体20が載置される太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の水上側フレーム202Uの水上側を向く側面202Fの水上側から上方に突き出る雪止め部材300が設置されているとき。   i. When the snowstop member 300 which protrudes upward from the water upper side of the side 202F facing the water upper side of the water upper side frame 202U of the solar energy collection panel 200 on which the scaffold main body 20 is mounted is installed.

図12(A)の水上側と水下側に設置された2個の屋根用足場10、及び図12(B)の水上側に設置された1個の屋根用足場10における如く、足場本体20の一端部に設けられた雪止め引っ掛け部30が上述の雪止め部材300(水上側を向く側面302F)に係合される。このとき、足場本体20の他端部に設けられたパネル引っ掛け部40は収納位置に設定され、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の水下側のフレームの上に載置される。   As in the case of two roof scaffolds 10 installed on the upper side and the lower side of water in FIG. 12A and one roof scaffold 10 installed on the upper side of water in FIG. The snow catch portion 30 provided at one end portion of the gear is engaged with the above-described snow catch member 300 (the side surface 302F facing the water upper side). At this time, the panel hooking portion 40 provided at the other end of the scaffold main body 20 is set at the storage position and placed on the frame of the solar energy collection panel 200 below the water.

ii.足場本体20が載置される太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の水上側フレーム202Uの水上側を向く側面202Fの水上側から上方に突き出る雪止め部材300が設置されていないとき。   ii. When the snowstop member 300 projecting upward from the water upper side of the side 202F facing the water upper side of the water upper side frame 202U of the solar energy collection panel 200 on which the scaffold main body 20 is mounted is not installed.

図12(B)の水下側に設置された1個の屋根用足場10、及び図12(C)の水上側と水下側に設置された2個の屋根用足場10における如く、足場本体20の他端部に設けられたパネル引っ掛け部40が作業位置に設定され、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の水上側フレーム202Uの水上側を向く側面202Fに係合される。このとき、足場本体20の一端部に設けられた雪止め引っ掛け部30は太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の水下側のフレームの上に位置付けられる。   As in the case of one roof scaffold 10 installed under the water of FIG. 12 (B) and two roof scaffolds 10 installed above the water and below the water of FIG. 12 (C), the scaffold main body A panel hooking portion 40 provided at the other end of 20 is set at the working position, and is engaged with the side surface 202F of the water upper frame 202U of the solar energy collection panel 200 facing the water upper side. At this time, the snow catch 30 provided at one end of the scaffold body 20 is positioned on the frame of the solar energy collection panel 200 below the water.

また、屋根用足場10は、雪止め引っ掛け部30を使用して滑落を防止するとき、パネル引っ掛け部40を収納位置に設定することにより、パネル引っ掛け部40が足場本体20から突出することによる太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のキズ付きを防止する。また、パネル引っ掛け部40を収納位置に設定することにより、パネル引っ掛け部40が足場本体20から突出しないので、足場の輸送や保管に際して取扱い易い。   In addition, when the roof scaffolding 10 uses the snow catches 30 to prevent slipping, by setting the panel catches 40 in the storage position, the sun due to the panel catches 40 protruding from the scaffold main body 20 The scratch of the energy collection panel 200 is prevented. Further, by setting the panel hooking portion 40 to the storage position, the panel hooking portion 40 does not protrude from the scaffold main body 20, so that it is easy to handle when transporting or storing the scaffold.

(e)上述(d)のi.により、水下側に設置される屋根用足場10の雪止め引っ掛け部30が、水下側の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Lの水上側フレーム202Uと水上側の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Hの水下側フレーム202Dとの間隙部Kから上方に突出する雪止め部材300(水上側を向く側面302F)に係合するように設けられる。これにより、屋根用足場10を、勾配屋根101の上に固定された複数の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の上に安定的かつ整然と載置できる。   (e) According to i. of (d) above, the snow catch hook portion 30 of the roof scaffold 10 installed on the underwater side is the water upper frame 202U of the solar energy collection panel 200L on the water side and the sun on the water upper side The energy collection panel 200H is provided so as to engage with a snow stop member 300 (a side surface 302F facing the water upper side) protruding upward from the gap K with the underwater frame 202D. Thereby, the roofing scaffold 10 can be stably and orderly mounted on the plurality of solar energy collecting panels 200 fixed on the sloped roof 101.

(f)上述(d)のii.により、水下側に設置される屋根用足場10のパネル引っ掛け部40が、水下側の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Lの水上側フレーム202Uと水上側の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Hの水下側フレーム202Dとの間隙部Kに差し込まれ、該水下側の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Lの水上側フレーム202Uの水上側を向く側面202Fに係合するように設けられる。これにより、屋根用足場10を、勾配屋根101の上に固定された複数の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の上に安定的かつ整然と載置できる。   (f) According to ii. of (d) above, the panel hooking portion 40 of the roof scaffold 10 installed on the under water side is the water upper frame 202U of the under water solar energy collection panel 200L and the water on the water upper side The gap K between the collection panel 200H and the lower frame 202D is inserted so as to engage the side 202F of the upper solar energy collection panel 200L facing the upper water of the upper water frame 202U. Thereby, the roofing scaffold 10 can be stably and orderly mounted on the plurality of solar energy collecting panels 200 fixed on the sloped roof 101.

尚、屋根用足場は、足場本体の端部に、雪止め引っ掛け部とパネル引っ掛け部とが選択的に取着され、下記(1)又は(2)の如くに使用されるものであっても良い。   The roof scaffolding may be used even if the snow catch hook and the panel hook are selectively attached to the end of the scaffold main body, as described in (1) or (2) below. good.

(1)足場本体が載置される太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側を向く側面の水上側から上方に突き出る雪止め部材が設置されているときには、足場本体の端部に雪止め引っ掛け部を取着し、この雪止め引っ掛け部が上述の雪止め部材に係合される。   (1) When a snow stopper that projects upward from the water upper side of the side facing the water upper side of the solar energy collection panel on which the scaffold main body is mounted is attached, the snow hook is attached to the end of the scaffold main body The snow catch is engaged with the above-described snow catch.

(2)足場本体が載置される太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側を向く側面の水上側から上方に突き出る雪止め部材が設置されてないときには、足場本体の端部にパネル引っ掛け部を取着し、このパネル引っ掛け部が太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側を向く側面に係合される。   (2) Attach a panel hook to the end of the scaffold main body when the snow stopper that projects upward from the water upper side of the side facing the water upper side of the solar energy collection panel on which the scaffold main body is mounted is not installed. The panel hooks are engaged with the side of the solar energy collection panel facing the water.

以上、本発明の実施例を図面により詳述したが、本発明の具体的な構成はこの実施例に限られるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲の設計の変更等があっても本発明に含まれる。例えば、本発明の屋根用足場を構成する雪止め引っ掛け部とパネル引っ掛け部は足場本体に一体成形されて設けられていても良い。   The embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the specific configuration of the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and even if there is a design change or the like within the scope of the present invention. Included in the present invention. For example, the snow retaining hook and the panel hook constituting the roofing scaffold of the present invention may be integrally formed on the scaffolding body.

また、本発明の屋根用足場を構成する雪止め引っ掛け部とパネル引っ掛け部は、太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に載置された屋根用足場の必ずしも水上側に設けられるものでなく、水下側に設けられても良い。   In addition, the snow retaining hook and the panel hook constituting the roof scaffold of the present invention are not necessarily provided on the water upper side of the roof scaffold placed on the solar energy collecting panel, but on the water underside. It may be provided.

また、本発明の屋根用足場が設置される太陽エネルギー収集パネルは、太陽熱温水器等であっても良い。   In addition, the solar energy collection panel on which the roof scaffold of the present invention is installed may be a solar water heater or the like.

また、本発明の雪止め引っ掛け部を有してなる屋根用足場は、雪止め部材が設置された勾配屋根であれば、太陽エネルギー収集パネルが固定されていない勾配屋根においても使用できる。   In addition, the roof scaffolding having the snow retaining hook portion of the present invention can also be used on a slope roof where the solar energy collection panel is not fixed, as long as the slope roof is provided with the snow retaining member.

本発明によれば、屋根用足場の設置作業性を簡易にするとともに、設置構造を簡素にしながら、屋根用足場を勾配屋根の上に滑りなく安定的に設置することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, while simplifying the installation workability | operativity of the scaffold for roofs and simplifying an installation structure, the scaffold for roofs can be stably installed on a slope roof, without slipping.

また、本発明によれば、屋根用足場の設置作業性を簡易にするとともに、設置構造を簡素にしながら、屋根用足場を勾配屋根の上に固定された太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に滑りなく安定的に設置することができる。   Moreover, according to the present invention, while simplifying the installation workability of the roof scaffolding and simplifying the installation structure, the roof scaffolding is stable without slipping on the solar energy collecting panel fixed on the sloped roof. Can be installed.

10 屋根用足場
20 足場本体
30 雪止め引っ掛け部
40 パネル引っ掛け部
101 勾配屋根
200 太陽エネルギー収集パネル
200L 水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネル
200U 水上側太陽エネルギー収集パネル
201 パネル本体
201E 上面
202 フレーム
202D 水下側フレーム
202U 水上側フレーム
202E 上面
202F 側面
300 雪止め部材
302F 側面
DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS 10 roof scaffold 20 scaffold main body 30 snow catch portion 40 panel hook portion 101 sloped roof 200 solar energy collecting panel 200 L underwater solar energy collecting panel 200 U water upper solar energy collecting panel 201 panel main body 201 E upper surface 202 frame 202 D underwater Frame 202U Water upper frame 202E Top surface 202F Side surface 300 Snow stop member 302F Side surface

Claims (4)

勾配屋根の屋根面の上に設置される屋根用足場であって、
勾配屋根の屋根面の上に配置される足場本体を有し、
足場本体が配置された勾配屋根の上に設置されている雪止め部材に係合する雪止め引っ掛け部が足場本体に設けられてなり、
前記足場本体が勾配屋根の上に固定された太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に載置され、
前記足場本体が載置された太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側を向く側面に係合するパネル引っ掛け部が足場本体に設けられ、
前記足場本体に設けられるパネル引っ掛け部が、太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側に向く側面に係合するように足場本体から突出する作業位置と、足場本体から突出しない収納位置とに切換え設定可能にされる屋根用足場。
A roof scaffolding installed on the roof surface of the sloped roof,
Has a scaffolding body located above the roof surface of the sloped roof,
A snow retaining hook is provided on the scaffold body for engaging a snow retaining member installed on the sloped roof on which the scaffold body is disposed ;
The scaffolding body is mounted on a solar energy collecting panel fixed on the sloped roof,
A panel hook is provided on the scaffold body for engaging a side of the solar energy collection panel on which the scaffold body is placed facing the water,
The panel hooking portion provided on the scaffold main body can be set to be switched between a working position where it projects from the scaffold main body so as to engage with the water side of the solar energy collection panel and a storage position where it does not protrude from the scaffold main body roofing scaffold that.
勾配屋根の屋根面の上に設置される屋根用足場であって、
勾配屋根の屋根面の上に配置される足場本体を有し、
足場本体が配置された勾配屋根の上に設置されている雪止め部材に係合する雪止め引っ掛け部が足場本体に設けられてなり、
前記足場本体が勾配屋根の上に固定された太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に載置され、
前記足場本体が載置された太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側を向く側面に係合するパネル引っ掛け部が足場本体に設けられ、
前記足場本体の端部に、雪止め引っ掛け部とパネル引っ掛け部とが選択的に取着可能にされてなる屋根用足場。
A roof scaffolding installed on the roof surface of the sloped roof,
Has a scaffolding body located above the roof surface of the sloped roof,
A snow retaining hook is provided on the scaffold body for engaging a snow retaining member installed on the sloped roof on which the scaffold body is disposed;
The scaffolding body is mounted on a solar energy collecting panel fixed on the sloped roof,
A panel hook is provided on the scaffold body for engaging a side of the solar energy collection panel on which the scaffold body is placed facing the water,
A roof scaffold in which a snow catch hook and a panel hook are selectively attachable to an end of the scaffold body .
請求項1又は2に記載の屋根用足場の設置構造であって、
前記勾配屋根の勾配方向に複数段をなす太陽エネルギー収集パネルを並置し、少なくとも1個の太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に屋根用足場が載置されてなり、
太陽エネルギー収集パネルはパネル本体と該パネル本体の対向する少なくとも2辺に設けられるフレームを有し、それらの2辺に設けられたフレームが勾配屋根の水上側と水下側に配置されて該勾配屋根の上に固定され、
屋根用足場の足場本体は太陽エネルギー収集パネルのパネル本体との間に隙間を介する状態で、そのフレームの上面に載置され、
屋根用足場の雪止め引っ掛け部が、水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームと水上側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水下側のフレームとの間隙部から上方に突出する雪止め部材に係合してなる屋根用足場の設置構造。
It is an installation structure of the scaffold for roofs of Claim 1 or 2 , Comprising:
A plurality of solar energy collecting panels juxtaposed in the direction of the slope of the sloped roof, and a roofing scaffold is mounted on at least one of the solar energy collecting panels;
The solar energy collection panel has a panel body and a frame provided on at least two opposite sides of the panel body, and the frames provided on the two sides of the panel are disposed on the upper side and the lower side of the sloped roof It is fixed on the roof,
The scaffolding body of the roofing scaffold is placed on the top of the frame with a gap between the roofing scaffold and the panel body of the solar energy collection panel,
The snow catch of the roof scaffolding engages with a snow catch projecting upward from the gap between the frame above the water of the solar energy collection panel below the water and the frame below the water of the solar energy collection panel above water Installation structure of roof scaffolding to be
請求項1又は2に記載の屋根用足場の設置構造であって、
前記勾配屋根の勾配方向に複数段をなす太陽エネルギー収集パネルを並置し、少なくとも1個の太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に屋根用足場が載置されてなり、
太陽エネルギー収集パネルはパネル本体と該パネル本体の対向する少なくとも2辺に設けられるフレームを有し、それらの2辺に設けられたフレームが勾配屋根の水上側と水下側に配置されて該勾配屋根の上に固定され、
屋根用足場の足場本体は太陽エネルギー収集パネルのパネル本体との間に隙間を介する状態で、そのフレームの上面に載置され、
屋根用足場のパネル引っ掛け部が、水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームと水上側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水下側のフレームとの間隙部に差し込まれ、該水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームの水上側を向く側面に係合してなる屋根用足場の設置構造。
It is an installation structure of the scaffold for roofs of Claim 1 or 2 , Comprising:
A plurality of solar energy collecting panels juxtaposed in the direction of the slope of the sloped roof, and a roofing scaffold is mounted on at least one of the solar energy collecting panels;
The solar energy collection panel has a panel body and a frame provided on at least two opposite sides of the panel body, and the frames provided on the two sides of the panel are disposed on the upper side and the lower side of the sloped roof It is fixed on the roof,
The scaffolding body of the roofing scaffold is placed on the top of the frame with a gap between the roofing scaffold and the panel body of the solar energy collection panel,
A panel hook of the roof scaffolding is inserted into a gap between the frame above the water of the solar energy collection panel below the water and the frame below the water above the solar energy collection panel above the water, and the bottom solar energy collection panel The installation structure of the roof scaffolding which is engaged with the side facing the water upper side of the frame above the water.
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