JP6506085B2 - Construction method - Google Patents

Construction method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP6506085B2
JP6506085B2 JP2015078941A JP2015078941A JP6506085B2 JP 6506085 B2 JP6506085 B2 JP 6506085B2 JP 2015078941 A JP2015078941 A JP 2015078941A JP 2015078941 A JP2015078941 A JP 2015078941A JP 6506085 B2 JP6506085 B2 JP 6506085B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
floor
existing
new
construction method
temporary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2015078941A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2016199871A (en
Inventor
弘樹 小西
弘樹 小西
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kajima Corp
Original Assignee
Kajima Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kajima Corp filed Critical Kajima Corp
Priority to JP2015078941A priority Critical patent/JP6506085B2/en
Publication of JP2016199871A publication Critical patent/JP2016199871A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6506085B2 publication Critical patent/JP6506085B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Description

本発明は、既存建物を下層階から上層階に向けて順次建て替える建て替え方法において、既存建物の解体と新規建物の建設を同時に行う建築工法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a construction method in which dismantling of an existing building and construction of a new building are simultaneously performed in a rebuilding method of sequentially rebuilding an existing building from a lower floor to an upper floor.

従来、既存の建築物を新築の建物に建て替える場合、既存建築を解体した後に新築建物の施工を行う手順になっている。   Conventionally, when rebuilding an existing building into a new building, the procedure is to construct the new building after dismantling the existing building.

既存建物を解体せず、移転も必要とせず、かつそれを使用しながら、建物を増改築できる建物の増改築方法としては、下記特許文献のものが提案されている。
特開平6−323001号公報
The following patent documents have been proposed as a method for extending or renovating a building which can be rebuilt or rebuilt while disassembling an existing building, requiring no relocation, and using it.
JP-A-6-323001

この特許文献1は、既存建物の建設されていない隣接空間に、新設される建物のコア部分を構築し、該コア部分から前記既存建物の頂部よりも上方部に、新設される建物の人工地盤を構築し、その後この人工地盤上に新設される建物を順次構築していき、しかる後に既存建物の改修を行う建物の増改築方法であり、既存建物の頂部よりも上方部に人工地盤を設け、その上に増築部分を構築し、その部分に既存建物から執務者の移動を行った後既存建物の改修を行うので、既存建物の使用を継続しながら増改築が可能になる。   This patent document 1 constructs the core part of the building to be newly built in the adjacent space where the existing building is not constructed, and the artificial ground of the building to be newly built above the top of the existing building from the core part And then construct a new building on this artificial ground, and then restructure the existing building, and then build an artificial ground above the top of the existing building. Since the extension part is built on top of that and the office worker is moved from the existing building to that part, the existing building will be remodeled, so it will be possible to add or rebuild while continuing to use the existing building.

また、現存建物を稼働させつつ屋上部を増設する工法としては、下記特許文献のものが提案されている。
特開昭61−130566号公報
Further, as a method of increasing the number of rooftops while operating existing buildings, the following patent documents have been proposed.
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 61-130566

この特許文献2は、現存建物に対し中庭あるいは周囲の空地、これ等の無い場合はテナント業者の移転で確保した建物の一部のスペースを利用して新築工事用の杭を施工し、次いで当該杭上にタワークレーンを設置し、フロアークライミングを行いながらこのコアー部を現存建物上方にまで突出して構築していき、当該突出部を基礎として現存建物上方にまで突出して構築していき、当該突出部を基盤として現存建物屋上部に新築部を構築するものである。   In this patent document 2, a pile for new construction is constructed using a courtyard or an open space around the existing building, or a part of the space of the building secured by the relocation of the tenant contractor if there is none of these. A tower crane is installed on a pile, and while doing floor climbing, this core part is projected and built up to the existing building upper part, it projects and built up to the existing building upper part based on the said projecting part, the said projection The new building will be built on the roof of the existing building on the basis of the department.

特許文献2によれば、現存建物の稼働を止めることなく、ビルの高層化建替え又は建増しが出来ることになる。   According to Patent Document 2, it is possible to rebuild or increase the number of high-rise buildings without stopping the operation of existing buildings.

既存の建物を解体してその位置に新築建物を構築するときの構築方法で、とくに、既存の建物群を再開発し、またはより大型の建物に改築すると営の構築工法として下記特許文献ものが提案されている。
特開平2−30854号公報
In the construction method when dismantling an existing building and constructing a new building at that position, in particular, re-developing existing buildings or rebuilding into a larger building, the following patent documents are available as construction methods Proposed.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-30854

この特許文献3は、既存の建物または建物群を解体してその位置により大型の建物を新築する工法において、既存建物を跨いでそれより階層の高い建物の主架構体を構築する工程、主架構の屋根梁に支持させて最上階を形成する工程、既存建物の最高位の施設を新築の最上階に移転させる工程、最高位の施設を解体する工程、最高位施設の解体部分のあとに、最上階に支持させて直下層の階を新築する工程、以後、新築部分への移転と、解体と、解体部分のあとの新築とを、上層から下層に向けて繰り返す工程を含むことを特徴とする多層階建物の改築工法である。   This patent document 3 is a method of disassembling an existing building or a group of buildings and newly constructing a large building according to the position, a process of constructing a main frame of a higher hierarchical building across the existing building, the main frame The process of forming the top floor supported by the roof beam of the building, the process of transferring the top facility of the existing building to the top floor of the new construction, the process of dismantling the top facility, and after the dismantling part of the top facility It is characterized in that it includes the steps of supporting the top floor and newly constructing the floor immediately below, repeating the transfer to a new part, dismantling, and new construction after dismantling from the upper layer to the lower layer. Reconstruction method for multi-story buildings.

特許文献3によれば、既存の建物または建物群を解体してその位置に、より大型の建物を新築する工法であって、既存建物または建物群の外周位置に基礎を構築し、それらの基礎上に柱を建て、既存の施設の最高部よりも1階だけ高くして既存の施設を跨いで鉄骨造の主架設架穆を架設する。この建方に平行して、本設の階段、エレベータ等の昇降施設および電気や給排水等の設備用のシャフト等の工事を先行させておく。   According to Patent Document 3, there is a method of disassembling an existing building or a group of buildings and newly constructing a larger building at that position, wherein a foundation is constructed at the outer peripheral position of the existing building or a group of buildings and their foundations A pillar will be built on top, and it will be one floor higher than the highest part of the existing facilities, and a main steel frame erection frame will be built over the existing facilities. In parallel with this method of construction, work will be advanced on the construction of stairs, elevators and other elevator facilities, and shafts for electricity and water supply and drainage facilities.

そして上記主架構に屋根を架設し.この屋根梁に支持させて、既存建物の上方に最上階の床を構築し、外壁、および設備、仕上げ工事を行う。   Then, a roof was erected on the above main frame. The roof beams will be supported to build a floor on the top floor above the existing building, and will carry out the exterior wall, equipment, and finishing work.

これによって既存建物の最高位の施設またはそれ以外の部分を新築部分に移転させることができ、最高位の施設等を解体することができる。   As a result, the highest facility or the other part of the existing building can be moved to the new construction, and the highest facility etc. can be dismantled.

ついで、最上階の床大梁に支持させて最高位施設等の解体部分のあとに前記新築最上階の直下層の階を1層以上新築する。   Then, the floor girder of the top floor is supported, and the floor immediately below the newly built top floor is newly built by one or more layers after the dismantling part of the highest facility and the like.

以後、新築部分への移転と、解体と、解体部分のあとの新築とを、移転量と新築量とを見あわせながら、上層から下層に向けて繰り返すことによって全施設を新築建物に移転させることができ、その間に、住居または企業の活動を一切停止することなく、新築工事が完了し、各撤去部分のただ一回の移転によって、全施設を新築建物内に収容することができる。   Thereafter, all facilities are moved to the new building by repeating from the upper layer to the lower layer, repeating relocation to new construction part, dismantling, and new construction after dismantling part, considering the amount of relocation and the new construction amount. In the meantime, new construction can be completed and all the facilities can be housed in the new building with only one relocation of each removal part, without stopping any residence or business activities.

新築建物の規模が大きいときには、前記工事に平行してさらに上階に高層部分を構築することができ、同様に地下階の構築も改築または増設部分として構築することができる。   When the scale of the new building is large, a high-rise portion can be constructed on the upper floor in parallel with the work, and likewise, the construction of the basement can also be constructed as a reconstruction or an extension portion.

前記既存の建築物を新築の建物に建て替える場合、既存建築を解体した後に新築建物の施工を行う手順を行うと、その際の問題点としては、下記のようなものが挙げられる。
(1)解体工事を終了してから新築工事行うには長い工期が必要となる。
(2)解体工事、新築工事ともに仮設物を必要とするが、解体工事終了時に大半の仮設物を撤去し、新築時に改めて仮設物を設置することが一般的となっている。
(3)解体工事時には大量の搬出物が、新築工事時には大量の搬入物が発生する。
(4)既存建物で再利用可能な部材の多くが保管場所、運送コストの問題で廃棄処分とする方が経済的な場合が多い問題がある。
(5)新築工事では躯体の建方工事の際に不安定な状態での作業が多く安全上多くの配慮を必要とする。
When rebuilding the existing building into a new building, if the procedure for constructing the new building is performed after dismantling the existing building, the problems at that time include the following.
(1) It takes a long construction period to complete new construction after dismantling work.
(2) Both dismantling work and new construction work require temporary constructions, but it is general to remove most temporary constructions at the end of dismantling construction and install temporary constructions again at new construction.
(3) A large amount of exported items are generated at the time of dismantling work, and a large amount of imported items are generated at the time of new construction.
(4) There is a problem that it is often more economical to dispose of a large number of reusable components in existing buildings due to storage and shipping costs.
(5) In the new construction work, there are a lot of work in an unstable state at the time of construction work of the frame, and a lot of safety considerations are needed.

前記特許文献1、2は、既存建物の使用を継続しながら改築が可能になるというものであり、既存建物の解体と新規建物の建設を同時に行う場合の前記問題に対処できるものではない。   The Patent Documents 1 and 2 make it possible to rebuild while continuing to use the existing building, and can not cope with the problem when dismantling the existing building and constructing a new building at the same time.

また、特許文献3は既存建物を下層階から上層階に向けて順次建て替える建て替え方法の手順によるものではない。   Moreover, patent document 3 is not based on the procedure of the rebuilding method which rebuild | rebuilds an existing building sequentially from a lower floor toward an upper floor.

本発明の目的は前記従来例の不都合を解消し、既存建物を下層階から上層階に向けて順次建て替える建て替え方法の手順として、解体・新築工事を同時施工することができ、その結果、工期短縮、コスト低減、運送量の削減、環境負荷の低減、廃棄物の削減、作業による安全性、及び作業の効率を向上させることが可能となる建築工法を提供することにある。   The object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the conventional example and to construct a dismantling and new construction simultaneously as a procedure of rebuilding method to rebuild an existing building sequentially from the lower floor to the upper floor. As a result, the construction period is shortened To provide a construction method capable of reducing cost, reducing transportation volume, reducing environmental load, reducing waste, safety by work, and improvement of work efficiency.

前記目的を達成するため請求項1記載の本発明は、 既存建物の解体と新規建物の建設を同時に行う建築工法であり、既存建物を下層階から上層階に向けて順次建て替える建て替え方法の手順として、
(1)既存建物の特定の2階層(n階とn+1階)においてジャッキ付き仮設支柱で支持し、
(2)n階とn+1階の柱を解体し、
(3)既存のn+1階の床を所定レベルにまでジャッキダウンし、
(4)n階の柱の構築並びにn+1階の新たな床・梁を既存のn+1階の床の上に構築し、
(5)n+1階の新たな床上にn+2階を支える仮設支柱を設置し、
(6)n+1階の既存床を解体、n階のジャッキ付き仮設支柱を撤去する。
(7)既存のn+2階においてジャッキ付き仮設支柱で支持し、
(8)n+1階の床上にジャッキ付き仮設支柱を設置して仮設支柱を撤去 、n+2階の柱を解体し、
以後、(3)〜(8)の工程を繰り返すことを要旨とするものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention according to claim 1 is a construction method in which dismantling of an existing building and construction of a new building are simultaneously performed, as a procedure of rebuilding method of sequentially rebuilding an existing building from lower floors to upper floors ,
(1) Supported by jacked temporary support in specific 2 levels (n floor and n + 1 floor) of existing building,
(2) Dismantle the pillars of the nth floor and the n + 1st floor,
(3) Jack down the existing n + 1 floor to a predetermined level,
(4) Construct pillars of the nth floor and construct new floors and beams of the n + 1st floor on the existing floor of the n + 1st floor,
(5) We install temporary support to support n + 2 floor on new floor of n + 1 floor,
(6) Disassemble the existing floor on the (n + 1) th floor and remove the jacked temporary support on the nth floor.
(7) Supported by the temporary post with jack at the existing n + 2 floor,
(8) Install a temporary post with jack on the floor of floor n + 1 and remove the temporary post, and disassemble the post on floor n + 2,
Thereafter, repeating the steps (3) to (8) is the gist.

請求項2記載の本発明は、既存建物の解体と新規建物の建設を同時に行う建築工法であり、既存建物を下層階から上層階に向けて順次建て替える建て替え方法の手順として、
(1)既存建物の特定の2階層(n階とn+1階)において仮設支柱で支持し、
(2)n階とn+1階の柱を解体し、
(3)n+1階の新たな床・梁を既存のn+1階の床の上に構築し、
(4)n+1階の新たな床・梁を支えるジャッキ付き仮設支柱をn階上に設置し、
)既存のn+1階の床を解体し、
新設のn+1階の床上にジャッキ付き仮設支柱を設置し、既存のn+1階の床で支持された仮設支柱を撤去し、
)既存のn+2階において仮設支柱で支持し、
)新設のn+1階の床を所定レベルにまでジャッキダウンし、
)n階の柱を構築し、
10)n階の仮設支柱を撤去する。
以後、(3)〜(10)の工程を繰り返すことを要旨とするものである。
The present invention according to claim 2 is a construction method for simultaneously dismantling an existing building and constructing a new building, as a procedure for rebuilding the existing building sequentially from the lower floor to the upper floor,
(1) We support by temporary support in specific two levels (n floor and n + 1 floor) of existing building,
(2) Dismantle the pillars of the nth floor and the n + 1st floor,
(3) Construct new floors and beams on the n + 1 floor above the existing floor on the n + 1 floor,
(4) Install a temporary post with jack to support the new floor and beam on the n + 1 floor on the n floor,
( 5 ) Dismantle the existing n + 1 floor,
( 6 ) Install a temporary post with jack on the floor of the new n + 1 floor, and remove the temporary post supported by the existing n + 1 floor,
(7) supported by the provisional設支pillars Te existing n + 2 floor smell,
( 8 ) Jack down the floor of the new n + 1 floor to a predetermined level,
( 9 ) Build a pillar on the nth floor,
( 10 ) Remove the temporary support of the nth floor.
The gist is that the steps (3) to ( 10 ) are repeated thereafter.

請求項1および請求項2記載の本発明によれば、既存建物の特定の下層階で上部階を仮設支柱で支持しつつ既存の本設柱、梁、床、壁の解体と新規の構築を行い、順次他の階に移行して解体と構築を繰り返すので、工期短縮、コスト低減、運送量の削減、環境負荷の低減、廃棄物の削減、作業による安全性、及び作業の効率を向上させることが実現できるものである。   According to the present invention as set forth in claim 1 and claim 2, dismantling of the existing main pillar, beam, floor, wall and new construction while supporting the upper floor with a temporary support at a specific lower floor of the existing building Performed in turn, move to other floors sequentially and repeat dismantling and construction, thus shortening construction period, reducing costs, reducing transportation volume, reducing environmental impact, reducing waste, improving work safety, and work efficiency. Is something that can be realized.

特に請求項1記載の発明は、既存床をジャッキダウンさせてから新設床を作ることで工程数が少なくシンプルなものとなる。   In particular, the invention according to claim 1 is simplified by reducing the number of steps by jacking down the existing floor and creating a new floor.

請求項記載の本発明は、n+1階の新たな床・梁を既存のn+1階の床の上に構築するのに、既存のn+1階の床を構台として行うことを要旨とするものである。 The present invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that the existing n + 1 floor is used as a gantry to construct a new floor and beam of the n + 1 floor above the existing n + 1 floor. .

請求項記載の本発明は、既存のn+1階の床を構台として利用することで、仮設を省略して施工の合理化を図ることができる。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, by using the existing floor of the n + 1 floor as a gantry, temporary installation can be omitted and construction can be rationalized.

以上述べたように本発明の建築工法は、既存建物の解体と新築建物の施工を下層階より同時に行うことにより、工期短縮が可能となり、仮設物の解体・新築同時利用を図ることにより工期のコスト低減、運送量の削減による省CO2効果をもたらすことが出来、解体・新築を同時に行うことにより搬出入車両を併用することによるコスト・環境負荷の低減を図ることが可能となるものである。   As described above, the construction method of the present invention enables the construction period to be shortened by simultaneously dismantling the existing building and constructing the new building from the lower floor, and dismantling and new construction of the temporary building are planned simultaneously. The cost reduction and CO2 reduction effect can be brought about by the reduction of the transportation amount, and by simultaneously dismantling and new construction, it is possible to aim at the reduction of cost and environmental load by using an unloading vehicle in combination.

また、解体と新築を同時に施工することにより新規建物に転用することが容易となり、廃棄物の削減に寄与することが可能となり、既存躯体の一部を利用した新築工事を行うことにより、より安定した場所での作業による安全性、及び作業の効率を向上させることが可能となるものである。   In addition, it becomes easy to divert to a new building by constructing dismantling and new construction at the same time, and it becomes possible to contribute to the reduction of waste, and it is more stable by performing new construction using a part of the existing frame It is possible to improve the safety and efficiency of the work at the place where the

本発明は、第1実施形態として、既存建物を下層階から上層階に向けて順次建て替える建て替え方法の手順として第1に、
(1)既存建物の特定の2階層(n階とn+1階)においてジャッキ付き仮設支柱で支持し、
(2)n階とn+1階の柱を解体し、
(3)既存のn+1階の床を所定レベルにまでジャッキダウンし、
(4)n階の柱の構築並びにn+1階の新たな床・梁を既存のn+1階の床の上に構築し、
(5)n+1階の新たな床上にn+2階を支える仮設支柱を設置し、
(6)n+1階の既存床を解体、n階のジャッキ付き仮設支柱を撤去する。
(7)既存のn+2階においてジャッキ付き仮設支柱で支持し、
(8)n+1階の床上にジャッキ付き仮設支柱5を設置して仮設支柱を撤去、n+2階の柱を解体し、
以後、(3)〜(8)の工程を繰り返すものである。
In the present invention, as a first embodiment, as a procedure of a rebuilding method for sequentially rebuilding an existing building from the lower floor to the upper floor,
(1) Supported by jacked temporary support in specific 2 levels (n floor and n + 1 floor) of existing building,
(2) Dismantle the pillars of the nth floor and the n + 1st floor,
(3) Jack down the existing n + 1 floor to a predetermined level,
(4) Construct pillars of the nth floor and construct new floors and beams of the n + 1st floor on the existing floor of the n + 1st floor,
(5) We install temporary support to support n + 2 floor on new floor of n + 1 floor,
(6) Disassemble the existing floor on the (n + 1) th floor and remove the jacked temporary support on the nth floor.
(7) Supported by the temporary post with jack at the existing n + 2 floor,
(8) A temporary support post 5 with a jack is installed on the floor of the n + 1 floor, the temporary support post 9 is removed, and the post on the n + 2 floor is disassembled,
Thereafter, the steps (3) to (8) are repeated.

次に、図面について本発明の実施形態を詳細に説明する。図1〜図21は本発明の建築工法の各工程を示す説明図で、図1中、図中1は既存建物を示す。   Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1 to 21 are explanatory views showing each process of the construction method of the present invention, and in FIG. 1, 1 in the figure shows an existing building.

図示の例は地下を拡張する場合で、そのために、図2に示すように山留2を設置し、図3に示すように掘削・杭施工3を施し、図4に示すように基礎梁4を拡張する。   In the example shown in the figure, in the case of expanding the underground, for this purpose, a mountain ridge 2 is installed as shown in FIG. 2, and excavation and pile construction 3 is applied as shown in FIG. To extend

以後、サイクル1とサイクル2となるが、各サイクル基本5工程であり、第1サイクルは
(1)既存建物の特定の2階層(n階とn+1階)においてジャッキ付き仮設支柱で支持し、
(2)n階とn+1階の柱を解体し、
(3)既存のn+1階の床を所定レベルにまでジャッキダウンし、
(4)n階の柱の構築並びにn+1階の新たな床・梁を既存のn+1階の床の上に構築し、
(5)n+1階の既存床を解体、n階の仮設支柱を撤去する
第2サイクルは
(6)既存のn+2階においてジャッキ付き仮設支柱で支持し、
(7)n+2階の柱を解体し、
(8)既存のn+2階の床を所定レベルにまでジャッキダウンし、
(9)n+1階の柱の構築並びにn+2階の新たな床・梁を既存のn+2階の床の上に構築し、
(10)n+2階の既存床を解体、n+1階の仮設支柱を撤去する。
After that, Cycle 1 and Cycle 2 will be the basic 5 steps of each cycle, and the first cycle will be (1) supported by jacked temporary columns in specific two levels (n floor and n + 1 floor) of the existing building,
(2) Dismantle the pillars of the nth floor and the n + 1st floor,
(3) Jack down the existing n + 1 floor to a predetermined level,
(4) Construct pillars of the nth floor and construct new floors and beams of the n + 1st floor on the existing floor of the n + 1st floor,
(5) Disassemble the existing floor of the n + 1 floor and remove the temporary support post of the n floor 2nd cycle (6) Support with the temporary support post with jack at the existing n + 2 floor,
(7) Dismantle the pillar on the n + 2 floor,
(8) Jack down the existing n + 2 floor to a predetermined level,
(9) Construct pillars of the n + 1 floor and construct new floors and beams of the n + 2 floor on the existing floor of the n + 2 floor,
(10) Disassemble the existing floor on the n + 2 floor and remove the temporary support pillar on the n + 1 floor.

次に、図面について本発明の実施形態を詳細に説明する。図1〜図21は本発明の建築工法の各工程を示す説明図で、図1中、図中1は既存建物を示す。   Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1 to 21 are explanatory views showing each process of the construction method of the present invention, and in FIG. 1, 1 in the figure shows an existing building.

図示の例は地下を拡張する場合で、そのために、図2に示すように山留2を設置し、図3に示すように掘削・杭施工3を施し、図4に示すように基礎梁4を拡張する。   In the example shown in the figure, in the case of expanding the underground, for this purpose, a mountain ridge 2 is installed as shown in FIG. 2, and excavation and pile construction 3 is applied as shown in FIG. To extend

以後、下記フェーズにより、進行する。
フェーズ−1(仮設の設置)→フェーズ−2(既存柱を撤去)→フェーズ−3(既存床のジャッキダウン)→フェーズ−4(新柱、床の構築)→フェーズ−5(既存床解体)
After that, it progresses by the following phases.
Phase 1 (temporary installation) → Phase 2 (remove existing pillars) → Phase 3 (jacking down of the existing floor) → Phase 4 (construction of new pillars and floors) → phase 5 (disassembly of existing floor)

本発明はこれらフェーズ−1〜フェーズ−5のサイクルを繰り返すものであるが、以下にフェーズ毎に図について詳細に説明する。   Although the present invention repeats the cycle of these phase-1 to phase-5, the drawings will be described in detail for each phase below.

フェーズ−1として、図5に示すようにB1F,B2Fに仮設支柱(ジャッキ付き)5を設置し、フェーズ−2として、図6に示すようにB1F,B2Fの他の既存柱6を解体する。   As phase-1, as shown in FIG. 5, temporary support (with a jack) 5 is installed in B1F and B2F as shown in FIG. 5, and as shown in FIG. 6, other existing pillars 6 of B1F and B2F are disassembled as phase-2.

フェーズ−3として、図7に示すように、旧B1F床7をジャッキダウンする。   As the phase-3, as shown in FIG. 7, the old B1F floor 7 is jacked down.

フェーズ−として、旧B1F床7を構台として新B1Fの床・梁8を施工し、新柱部分の既存床2を解体し、B2Fの新たな柱(本設)10を同時に施工する(図8)。 As phase- 4 , the floor and beam 8 of new B1F will be constructed with the old B1F floor 7 as a platform, the existing floor 2 of the new pillar part will be disassembled, and a new pillar (main construction) 10 of B2F will be constructed simultaneously (figure 8).

フェーズ−5として、図9に示すように、旧B1F床7を一部解体し、仮設支柱9を追加設置する。新床(新B1Fの床・梁8)経由で上部荷重を支持する。   As phase-5, as shown in FIG. 9, the old B1F floor 7 is partially disassembled, and a temporary support post 9 is additionally installed. Support upper load via new floor (floor and beam 8 of new B1F).

ここで2回目のフェーズサイクルになるが、フェーズ−1として、図10に示すように、旧B1F床7の残部とジャッキ付き仮設支柱5を撤去し、B2Fの仮設支柱(ジャッキ付き)5を1Fに盛替える。 Here is the second phase cycle, but as phase 1, as shown in FIG. 10, the remaining part of the old B1F floor 7 and the jacked temporary support 5 are removed, and the B2F temporary support (with jack) 5 is made 1F. Switch to

フェーズ−2として、B1Fの床にジャッキ付き仮設支柱5を設置し、仮設支柱9を撤去、1Fの柱を撤去する(図11)。 フェーズ−3として、旧1F床17をジャッキダウン(図12)する。 As Phase-2, install the jacked temporary support column 5 on the floor of B1F, remove the temporary support column 9, and remove the 1F column (FIG. 11). As the phase-3, the old 1F floor 17 is jacked down (FIG. 12).

フェーズ−4として、旧1F床17を構台として新1Fの床・梁18を施工し、新柱部分の既存床を解体し、B1Fの新たな柱(本設)10を同時に施工する(図13)。   As phase-4, the floor and beam 18 of the new 1F will be constructed using the old 1F floor 17 as a platform, the existing floor of the new pillar part will be dismantled, and a new pillar (main construction) 10 of B1F will be constructed simultaneously (Fig. 13 ).

フェーズ−5として、旧1F床17を一部解体し、仮設支柱9を追加設置する。新床(新1Fの床・梁18)経由で上部荷重を支持する。   In Phase-5, the old 1F floor 17 is partially disassembled, and a temporary support post 9 is additionally installed. Support the upper load via the new floor (floor 1 of the new floor 1).

ここで3回目のフェーズサイクルになるが、フェーズ−1として、図15に示すように、旧1F床17の残部とジャッキ付き仮設支柱5を撤去し、B1Fの仮設支柱(ジャッキ付き)5を2Fに盛替える。 Here is the third phase cycle, but as phase 1, as shown in FIG. 15, the remaining part of the old 1F floor 17 and the temporary support column 5 with jack are removed, and the temporary support column (with jack) 5 of B1F is 2F Switch to

フェーズ−2として、1Fのジャッキ付き仮設支柱5を設置して、仮設支柱9を撤去し、2Fの柱を撤去し(図16)、フェーズ−3として、旧2F床27をジャッキダウンする(図17)。 As phase 2, install 1F temporary column 5 with jack, remove temporary column 9, remove column 2F (Fig. 16) and jack down the old 2F floor 27 as phase 3 (Figure 17).

フェーズ−4として、旧2F床27を構台として新2Fの床・梁28を施工し、新柱部分の既存床を解体し、1Fの新たな柱(本設)10を同時に施工する(図18)。   As phase-4, the floor and beam 28 of the new 2F will be constructed using the old 2F floor 27 as a platform, the existing floor of the new pillar part will be dismantled, and a new pillar (main construction) 10 of 1F will be constructed simultaneously (Fig. 18) ).

フェーズ−5として、図19に示すように、旧2F床27を一部解体し、仮設支柱9を追加設置する。新2F床(新2Fの床・梁28)経由で上部荷重を支持する。   As Phase-5, as shown in FIG. 19, the old 2F floor 27 is partially disassembled, and a temporary support post 9 is additionally installed. Support top load via new 2F floor (new 2F floor and beam 28).

4回目のフェーズサイクルとして、図20に示すように、フェーズ−1として旧2F床27の残部と仮設支柱9を撤去し、1Fの仮設支柱(ジャッキ付き)5を3Fに盛替える。   As a fourth phase cycle, as shown in FIG. 20, the remaining part of the old 2F floor 27 and the temporary support 9 are removed as Phase-1 and the temporary support (with jack) 5 of 1F is changed to 3F.

フェーズ−2として、2Fの支柱移設、3Fの柱を撤去する。(図21)   In Phase-2, move 2F columns and remove 3F columns. (Figure 21)

以後、前記と同様にフェーズ−3〜フェーズ−5のサイクルを繰り返して既存建物1を総て新築の建物に置き換える。   Thereafter, the cycle of Phase-3 to Phase-5 is repeated in the same manner as described above to replace the existing building 1 with a new one.

次に本発明の第2実施形態を説明する。第2実施形態として、本発明は、既存建物を下層階から上層階に向けて順次建て替える建て替え方法の手順として
(1)既存建物の特定の2階層(n階とn+1階)において(ジャッキ付き)仮設支柱で支持し、
(2)n階とn+1階の柱を解体し、
(3)n+1階の新たな床梁を既存のn+1階の床の上に構築し、
(4)n+1階の新たな床・梁を支えるジャッキ付き仮設支柱をn階上に設置し、
)既存のn+1階の床を解体し、
新設のn+1階の床上にジャッキ付き仮設支柱を設置し、既存のn+1階の床で支持された仮設支柱を撤去し、
)既存のn+2階において仮設柱で支持し、
)新設のn+1階の床を所定レベルにまでジャッキダウンし、
)n階の柱を構築し、
10)n階の仮設柱を撤去する。
以後、()〜(10)の工程を繰り返すものである。
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. As a 2nd embodiment, the present invention is a procedure of the rebuilding method which rebuilds an existing building sequentially from the lower floor to the upper floor (1) In two specific floors (n floor and n + 1 floor) of the existing building (with jacks) Supported by temporary support,
(2) Dismantle the pillars of the nth floor and the n + 1st floor,
(3) Construct a new floor beam of the n + 1 floor above the existing floor of the n + 1 floor,
(4) Install a temporary post with jack to support the new floor and beam on the n + 1 floor on the n floor,
( 5 ) Dismantle the existing n + 1 floor,
( 6 ) Install a temporary post with jack on the floor of the new n + 1 floor, and remove the temporary post supported by the existing n + 1 floor,
(7) supported by the temporary設柱Te existing n + 2 floor smell,
( 8 ) Jack down the floor of the new n + 1 floor to a predetermined level,
( 9 ) Build a pillar on the nth floor,
( 10 ) Remove temporary columns on the nth floor.
Thereafter, the steps ( 3 ) to ( 10 ) are repeated.

この第2実施形態においても、図1〜図4までは前記第1実施形態と同じであり、図2に示すように山留2を設置し、図3に示すように掘削・杭施工3を施し、図4に示すように基礎梁4を拡張する。   Also in this second embodiment, FIGS. 1 to 4 are the same as the first embodiment, and a mountain ridge 2 is installed as shown in FIG. 2, and an excavation and pile construction 3 is shown as shown in FIG. And extend the foundation beam 4 as shown in FIG.

図22に示すようにB1F,B2Fに仮設支柱を設置し、図23に示すようにB1F,B2Fの他の既存柱6を解体する。 The temporary support columns 9 are installed on B1F and B2F as shown in FIG. 22, and the other existing columns 6 of B1F and B2F are disassembled as shown in FIG.

以後、下記フェーズにより、進行する。
フェーズ−1(新床の施工)→フェーズ−2(旧床の解体)→フェーズ−3−1(支持の切替1)→フェーズ−3−2(支持の切替2)→フェーズ−4(新床のジャッキダウン)→フェーズ−5(柱の打設)、フェーズ−6(仮設の撤去)
After that, it progresses by the following phases.
Phase-1 (construction of new floor) → Phase-2 (disassembly of old floor) → phase-3-1 (switching of support 1) → phase-3-2 (switching of support 2) → phase-4 (new floor) Jack down) → Phase-5 (column placement), Phase-6 (temporary removal)

本発明はこれらフェーズ−1〜フェーズ−6のサイクルを繰り返すものであるが、以下にフェーズ毎に図について詳細に説明する。   The present invention is to repeat the cycle of these phase-1 to phase-6, and the figures will be described in detail for each phase below.

フェーズ−1(新床の施工)としては、旧B1F床7を構台として新BlFの床・梁8を施工する(図24)。図中11は床・梁8の仮支持のための仮設支柱(ジャッキ付き)である。   As phase-1 (construction of a new floor), the floor and beam 8 of a new BlF are constructed with the old B1F floor 7 as a platform (FIG. 24). In the figure, 11 is a temporary support (with a jack) for temporary support of the floor and the beam 8.

フェーズ−2(旧床の解体)としては、旧BIF床7を解体する(図25)。   As Phase-2 (disassembly of the old floor), the old BIF floor 7 is disassembled (FIG. 25).

フェーズ−3−1(支持の切替1)としては、仮設支柱(ジャッキ付き)11をB1F,B2Fに追加設置し、今までの仮設支柱の支持からこの仮設支柱11の支持に切り替えることで旧B1F床残部経由から新B1F床経由で上部荷重を支持する(図26)。 As a phase-3-1 (support switching 1), a temporary support (with a jack) 11 is additionally installed in B1F and B2F, and switching from the support of the temporary support 9 until now to the support of this temporary support 11 Support the upper load via B1F floor remainder via new B1F floor (Figure 26).

フェーズ−3−2(支持の切替2)として、旧B1F残部と仮設支柱を撤去し、仮設支柱を1Fに盛替える(図27)。 As a phase -3-2 (support switching 2), the old B1F remaining portion and the temporary support post 9 are removed, and the temporary support post 9 is replaced with 1F (FIG. 27).

フェーズ−4(新床のジャッキダウン)としては、B2Fにおける仮設支柱(ジャッキ付き)11のジヤッキを縮小し、B1Fにおける仮設支柱(ジャッキ付き)11のジヤッキを伸長して新B1Fをジャッキダウンする(図28)。 The Phase-4 (Shin floor jack down), to reduce the Jiyakki the temporary supports (with the jack) 11 in B2F, the jacking down extended to new B1F the Jiyakki the temporary supports (with the jack) 11 in B1F ( Figure 28).

フェーズ−5(柱の打設)としては、B2Fの柱(本設)10を打設する(図29)。   As Phase-5 (casting of a pillar), a pillar (built) 10 of B2F is drilled (FIG. 29).

フェーズ−6(仮設の撤去)としては、B2Fの不要な仮設支柱(ジャッキ付き)11を撤去し、1Fの既存柱12を撤去する(図30)。仮設支柱をB1Fに追加設置する。 As phase 6 (removal of temporary installation), the unnecessary temporary support pillar (with jack) 11 of B2F is removed, and the existing pillar 12 of 1F is removed (FIG. 30). The temporary support post 9 is additionally installed in B1F.

次にフェーズ−1〜フェーズ−6の第2サイクルとなり、旧1F床17を構台として新1Fの床・梁18を施工し(図31)、旧1F床17を解体する(図32)。仮設支柱(ジャッキ付き)19を追加設置し、旧1F床残部経由から新1F床経由で上部荷重を支持する(図33)。   Next, in the second cycle of phase-1 to phase-6, the new 1F floor / beam 18 is constructed with the old 1F floor 17 as a gantry (FIG. 31), and the old 1F floor 17 is disassembled (FIG. 32). A temporary support post (with a jack) 19 is additionally installed, and the upper load is supported via the new 1F floor from the old 1F floor remaining portion (FIG. 33).

旧1F残部と支柱を撤去し、支柱を2Fに盛替える(図34)。新1Fをジャッキダウンする(図35)。B1Fの柱(本設)21を打設する(図36)。   Remove the remaining part of the old 1F and the post, and change the post to 2F (Fig. 34). Jack down the new 1F (Figure 35). The B1F pillar (longitudinal installation) 21 is placed (FIG. 36).

B1Fの不要な支柱を撤去し、2Fの柱を撤去する(図37)。   Remove unnecessary posts from B1F and remove columns from 2F (Fig. 37).

次にフェーズ−1〜フェーズ−6の第3サイクルとなり、旧2F床27を構台として新2Fの床・梁28を施工し(図38)、旧2F床27を解体する(図39)。仮設支柱を追加設置し、旧2F床残部経由から新2F床経由で上部荷重を支持する(図40)。   Next, in the third cycle of phase-1 to phase-6, the new 2F floor / beam 28 is constructed with the old 2F floor 27 as a gantry (FIG. 38), and the old 2F floor 27 is disassembled (FIG. 39). A temporary support post is additionally installed, and the upper load is supported via the new 2F floor from the old 2F floor remaining area (Fig. 40).

旧2F残部と支柱を撤去し、支柱を3Fに盛替える(図41)。新2Fをジャッキダウンする(図42)。1Fの柱(本設)22を打設する(図43)。   Remove the old 2F remaining part and the post, and change the post to 3F (Figure 41). Jack down the new 2F (Figure 42). The 1F pillar (longitudinal construction) 22 is set (FIG. 43).

1Fの不要な支柱を撤去し、3Fの柱を撤去する(図44)。   Remove unnecessary posts on 1F and remove posts on 3F (Figure 44).

以後、フェーズ−1〜フェーズ−6のサイクルを繰り返して既存建物1を総て新築の建物に置き換える。   Thereafter, the cycle of phase-1 to phase-6 is repeated to replace the existing building 1 with a new building.

なお、前記第1実施形態、第2実施形態ともに、既存建物に比べ新築建物を基礎部分から拡幅した例を示したが、本発明では必ずしもその必要はなく、既存建物と同サイズ若しくは縮小させた新築建物を構築する際も適用可能である。   In both of the first and second embodiments, an example is shown in which the new building is widened from the base portion compared to the existing building, but the present invention does not necessarily have to do so, and the same size or reduced size of the existing building It is also applicable when constructing a new building.

また、既存建物全体の更新以外にも、部分的な増改築やリニューアルにおいても適用可能である。   In addition to the renewal of the existing building as a whole, it is also applicable to partial extension and reconstruction and renewal.

前記いずれの場合においても、階数や階高については適宜適用可能である。   In any of the above cases, the number of floors and the floor height can be appropriately applied.

本発明の建築工法建築工法の実施形態を示す第1工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 1st process which shows embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の実施形態を示す第2工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 2nd process which shows embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の実施形態を示す第3工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 3rd process which shows embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の実施形態を示す第4工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 4th process which shows embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第1実施形態を示す第5工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 5th process which shows 1st Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第1実施形態を示す第6工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 6th process which shows 1st Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第1実施形態を示す第7工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 7th process which shows 1st Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第1実施形態を示す第8工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 8th process which shows 1st Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第1実施形態を示す第9工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 9th process which shows 1st Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第1実施形態を示す第10工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 10th process which shows 1st Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第1実施形態を示す第11工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 11th process which shows 1st Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第1実施形態を示す第12工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 12th process which shows 1st Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第1実施形態を示す第13工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 13th process which shows 1st Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第1実施形態を示す第14工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 14th process which shows 1st Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第1実施形態を示す第15工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 15th process which shows 1st Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第1実施形態を示す第16工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 16th process which shows 1st Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第1実施形態を示す第17工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 17th process which shows 1st Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第1実施形態を示す第18工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 18th process which shows 1st Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第1実施形態を示す第19工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 19th process which shows 1st Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第1実施形態を示す第20工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 20th process which shows 1st Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第1実施形態を示す第21工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 21st process which shows 1st Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第5工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 5th process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第6工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 6th process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第7工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 7th process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第8工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 8th process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第9工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 9th process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第10工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 10th process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第11工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 11th process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第12工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 12th process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第13工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 13th process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第14工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 14th process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第15工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 15th process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第16工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 16th process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第17工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 17th process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第18工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 18th process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第19工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 19th process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第20工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 20th process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第21工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 21st process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第22工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 22nd process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第23工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 23rd process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第24工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 24th process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第25工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 25th process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第26工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 26th process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention. 本発明の建築工法建築工法の第2実施形態を示す第27工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 27th process which shows 2nd Embodiment of the construction method of the construction method of this invention.

1…既存建物 2…山留
3…掘削・杭施工 4…基礎梁
5…仮設支柱(ジャッキ付き) 6…既存柱
7…旧B1F床 8…新BlFの床・梁
9…仮設支柱 10…柱(本設)
11…仮設支柱(ジャッキ付き)=5 12…既存柱
17…旧1F床 18…新1Fの床・梁
19…仮設支柱(ジャッキ付き)=5,11
21…柱(本設) 22…柱(本設)
27…旧2F床
28…新2Fの床・梁
1 ... existing building 2 ... Yamadome 3 ... excavation / pile construction 4 ... foundation beam 5 ... temporary support column (with jack) 6 ... existing column 7 ... old B1F floor 8 ... floor and beam 9 of new BlF ... temporary column 10 ... pillar (本 設)
11 ... Temporary support (with jack) = 5 12 ... Existing pillar 17 ... Old 1F floor 18 ... Floor and beam 19 of new 1 F ... Temporary support (with jack) = 5, 11
21 ... pillar (main construction) 22 ... pillar (main construction)
27 ... Old 2F floor 28 ... New 2F floor and beams

Claims (3)

既存建物の解体と新規建物の建設を同時に行う建築工法であり、
既存建物を下層階から上層階に向けて順次建て替える建て替え方法の手順として、
(1)既存建物の特定の2階層(n階とn+1階)においてジャッキ付き仮設支柱で支持し、
(2)n階とn+1階の柱を解体し、
(3)既存のn+1階の床を所定レベルにまでジャッキダウンし、
(4)n階の柱の構築並びにn+1階の新たな床・梁を既存のn+1階の床の上に構築し、
(5)n+1階の新たな床上にn+2階を支える仮設支柱を設置し、
(6)n+1階の既存床を解体、n階のジャッキ付き仮設支柱を撤去する。
(7)既存のn+2階においてジャッキ付き仮設支柱で支持し、
(8)n+1階の床上にジャッキ付き仮設支柱を設置して仮設支柱を撤去 、n+2階の柱を解体し、
以後、(3)〜(8)の工程を繰り返すことを特徴とする建築工法。
This construction method involves dismantling the existing building and constructing a new one at the same time,
As procedure of rebuilding method to rebuild existing building sequentially from lower floor to upper floor,
(1) Supported by jacked temporary support in specific 2 levels (n floor and n + 1 floor) of existing building,
(2) Dismantle the pillars of the nth floor and the n + 1st floor,
(3) Jack down the existing n + 1 floor to a predetermined level,
(4) Construct pillars of the nth floor and construct new floors and beams of the n + 1st floor on the existing floor of the n + 1st floor,
(5) We install temporary support to support n + 2 floor on new floor of n + 1 floor,
(6) Disassemble the existing floor on the (n + 1) th floor and remove the jacked temporary support on the nth floor.
(7) Supported by the temporary post with jack at the existing n + 2 floor,
(8) Install a temporary post with jack on the floor of floor n + 1 and remove the temporary post, and disassemble the post on floor n + 2,
Thereafter, the steps of (3) to (8) are repeated.
既存建物の解体と新規建物の建設を同時に行う建築工法であり、
既存建物を下層階から上層階に向けて順次建て替える建て替え方法の手順として、
(1)既存建物の特定の2階層(n階とn+1階)において仮設支柱で支持し、
(2)n階とn+1階の柱を解体し、
(3)n+1階の新たな床・梁を既存のn+1階の床の上に構築し、
(4)n+1階の新たな床・梁を支える仮設支柱をn階上に設置し、
)既存のn+1階の床を解体し、
新設のn+1階の床上にジャッキ付き仮設支柱を設置し、既存のn+1階の床で支持された仮設支柱を撤去し、
)既存のn+2階において仮設支柱で支持し、
)新設のn+1階の床を所定レベルにまでジャッキダウンし、
)n階の柱を構築し、
10)n階の仮設支柱を撤去する。
以後、(3)〜(10)の工程を繰り返すことを特徴とする建築工法。
This construction method involves dismantling the existing building and constructing a new one at the same time,
As procedure of rebuilding method to rebuild existing building sequentially from lower floor to upper floor,
(1) We support by temporary support in specific two levels (n floor and n + 1 floor) of existing building,
(2) Dismantle the pillars of the nth floor and the n + 1st floor,
(3) Construct new floors and beams on the n + 1 floor above the existing floor on the n + 1 floor,
(4) We install temporary supporting pillar supporting new floor, beam of the n + 1 floor on the n floor,
( 5 ) Dismantle the existing n + 1 floor,
( 6 ) Install a temporary post with jack on the floor of the new n + 1 floor, and remove the temporary post supported by the existing n + 1 floor,
(7) supported by the provisional設支pillars Te existing n + 2 floor smell,
( 8 ) Jack down the floor of the new n + 1 floor to a predetermined level,
( 9 ) Build a pillar on the nth floor,
( 10 ) Remove the temporary support of the nth floor.
Thereafter, the construction method characterized by repeating the steps (3) to ( 10 ).
n+1階の新たな床・梁を既存のn+1階の床の上に構築するのに、既存のn+1階の床を構台として行う請求項1または請求項2記載の建築工法。   The construction method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the existing n + 1 floor is used as a gantry to construct a new floor and beam of the n + 1 floor on the existing n + 1 floor.
JP2015078941A 2015-04-08 2015-04-08 Construction method Expired - Fee Related JP6506085B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015078941A JP6506085B2 (en) 2015-04-08 2015-04-08 Construction method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015078941A JP6506085B2 (en) 2015-04-08 2015-04-08 Construction method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2016199871A JP2016199871A (en) 2016-12-01
JP6506085B2 true JP6506085B2 (en) 2019-04-24

Family

ID=57422418

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2015078941A Expired - Fee Related JP6506085B2 (en) 2015-04-08 2015-04-08 Construction method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6506085B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114150894B (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-10-18 中建四局第一建设有限公司 Super high-rise building structure dismantling and modifying construction method and checking method

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3053015A (en) * 1959-06-26 1962-09-11 George T Graham Method of building construction
JP4684027B2 (en) * 2005-07-04 2011-05-18 株式会社竹中工務店 Construction method that expands / newly builds / extends / renovates while operating an existing building
JP6093665B2 (en) * 2013-07-07 2017-03-08 大成建設株式会社 Structure reconstruction method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2016199871A (en) 2016-12-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Kim et al. The development of modularized construction of enhanced precast composite structural systems (Smart Green frame) and its embedded energy efficiency
JP4684027B2 (en) Construction method that expands / newly builds / extends / renovates while operating an existing building
Gromysz Rectification an 11-storey vertically deflected residential building
JP6506085B2 (en) Construction method
KR101395196B1 (en) Fast-up method for construction duration reduction of high-rise buildings with transfer floor
CN111794555B (en) Method for repairing multi-story historical building
JP5977412B2 (en) Basement of new building using existing building
JP6736226B2 (en) Structure and construction method of the structure constructed on the tower-shaped building
JP2020060000A (en) Skeleton construction method
JP2010255374A (en) Demolition method for skyscraper building
CN106368426A (en) Auxiliary supporting system for super high-rise building climbing equipment
JP5925231B2 (en) Building construction method and underground building of new building
JP6088926B2 (en) Structure reconstruction method
CN211340847U (en) Precast beam of underground structure in reverse construction method
JP6093665B2 (en) Structure reconstruction method
JP5506057B2 (en) Building construction method
CN207314777U (en) A kind of new full hall scaffold
JP4985816B2 (en) Upper floor expansion method for existing buildings
CN104963344A (en) Deep foundation pit underground construction method allowing concrete support removal and structure construction to be conducted simultaneously
CN112609701B (en) Method for dismantling inner support of deep foundation pit
JP2016199957A (en) Floor preceding method
Wang Evolution of modern mega-buildings in China: innovations and sustainability
JP4354381B2 (en) Extension method
JPH0932121A (en) Constructing method of structure and push-up system using constructing method thereof
JPH0527744B2 (en)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20171003

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20180723

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20180814

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20181009

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20190326

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20190328

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6506085

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees