JP6501662B2 - Flow path structure of gas plug with inspection port - Google Patents

Flow path structure of gas plug with inspection port Download PDF

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JP6501662B2
JP6501662B2 JP2015143195A JP2015143195A JP6501662B2 JP 6501662 B2 JP6501662 B2 JP 6501662B2 JP 2015143195 A JP2015143195 A JP 2015143195A JP 2015143195 A JP2015143195 A JP 2015143195A JP 6501662 B2 JP6501662 B2 JP 6501662B2
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inspection port
flow path
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康年 玉城
康年 玉城
忠良 西川
忠良 西川
拓矢 高田
拓矢 高田
裕佑 河原
裕佑 河原
西堀 慎一
慎一 西堀
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株式会社藤井合金製作所
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Description

本発明は、ガス栓の流路構造、特に、ガス圧検圧用の検査口が具備された検査口付きガス栓の流路構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a flow path structure of a gas plug, and more particularly, to a flow path structure of a gas port with an inspection port provided with an inspection port for measuring gas pressure.

検査口付きガス栓として、図5に示すように、両端にガス配管接続部(33)(34)が設けられた直線状のガス流路(30)の中央に、せん(4)を回動自在に収容可能なせん収容部(32)が設けられると共に、ガス圧検査用の検査口(31)がせん収容部(32)に連通するように突設された構成の、所謂、中間コックタイプのガス栓本体(3)が、特許第3047218号公報に開示されている。
このものでは、せん収容部(32)に収容させるせん(4)には、ガス流路(30)に連通する直線状の通過孔(40)が貫通していると共に、これに直角に連通し且つ検査口(31)に開放する検圧用の補助孔(41)が開削されており、通過孔(40)と補助孔(41)とでT字型の流路構造が形成されている。
なお、図5の(A)は、この種のガス栓本体(3)の平面図であり、(B)〜(D)は、(A)に示した向きのガス栓本体(3)に対してせん(4)を回動させた状態を示す概略説明図である。
As shown in FIG. 5, as a gas plug with an inspection port, turn the pin (4) to the center of the linear gas flow path (30) provided with the gas pipe connection parts (33) and (34) at both ends A so-called intermediate cock type in which a nozzle housing portion (32) which can be accommodated freely is provided and an inspection port (31) for gas pressure inspection is provided so as to be in communication with the nozzle housing portion (32). Japanese Patent No. 3047218 discloses a gas plug body (3).
In this case, a linear passage hole (40) communicating with the gas flow passage (30) penetrates through the cylinder (4) housed in the cylinder housing portion (32) and is communicated with it at a right angle And the auxiliary hole for pressure detection (41) opened to the inspection port (31) is cut, and the passage hole (40) and the auxiliary hole (41) form a T-shaped flow path structure.
FIG. 5 (A) is a plan view of this kind of gas plug body (3), and (B) to (D) are for the gas plug body (3) in the direction shown in (A). It is a schematic explanatory drawing which shows the state which rotated the stem (4).

通常の使用時には、検査口(31)はガス圧が加わらない構造となっていると共に、ネジ栓(35)によって閉塞されているから、ガス漏れが生じることはない。
パージ又は検圧時には、ネジ栓(35)を外した検査口(31)に検圧器具のゴム管を接続し、ガス流路(30)と検査口(31)とが通過孔(40)及び補助孔(41)を介して連通されるように、せん(4)をせん収容部(32)内にて所定角度回動させれば、ガス流路(30)の検圧が可能となる。
During normal use, the inspection port (31) has a structure to which no gas pressure is applied and is closed by the screw plug (35), so that no gas leak occurs.
At the time of purge or pressure detection, the rubber tube of the pressure measuring device is connected to the inspection port (31) from which the screw plug (35) is removed, and the gas flow path (30) and the inspection port (31) The pressure in the gas flow path (30) can be detected by rotating the socket (4) within the socket (32) by a predetermined angle so as to be communicated via the auxiliary hole (41).

図5の(A)及び(B)は、ガス栓本体(3)のガス流路(30)をせん(4)で閉塞させたガス栓の全閉状態を示しており、せん(4)に形成されている通過孔(40)は、ガス栓本体(3)のガス流路(30)に開放していない。
この全閉状態から、ガス栓本体(3)の上方に設けられている操作つまみ(42)を下方へ押し下げながら反時計回りに90度回動させると、せん(4)は、せん収容部(32)内にて操作つまみ(42)と同方向に回動し、同図の(C)に示すように、ガス流路(30)にせん(4)の通過孔(40)が連通するガス流路(30)の全開状態となる。このとき、補助孔(41)は検査口(31)と逆方向に位置するため、検査口(31)にガスが流れることはない。
(A) and (B) of FIG. 5 show the fully closed state of the gas plug in which the gas flow path (30) of the gas plug body (3) is closed by the plug (4). The formed passage hole (40) is not open to the gas flow path (30) of the gas plug body (3).
When the control knob (42) provided above the gas plug body (3) is turned downward 90 degrees counterclockwise from this fully closed state, the chip (4) 32) A gas which is rotated in the same direction as the operation knob (42) inside, and as shown in (C) of the same figure, a gas in which the passage hole (40) of the socket (4) communicates with the gas passage (30) The flow path (30) is fully open. At this time, since the auxiliary hole (41) is located in the opposite direction to the inspection port (31), no gas flows into the inspection port (31).

そして、同図(C)の状態から、操作つまみ(42)を時計回りに90度回動させると、前述の(B)に示すガス栓の全閉状態に戻る。
なお、せん(4)を時計回り又は反時計回りに90度回動させた時点で、それ以上の回動が阻止されるように、ロック機構(図示せず)が設けられており、通常の使用時においては、せん(4)は、どちらの方向にも90度以上回動させられることはない。
Then, when the operation knob (42) is turned 90 degrees clockwise from the state of FIG. 6C, the gas plug returns to the fully closed state shown in FIG.
Note that a lock mechanism (not shown) is provided to prevent further rotation when the socket (4) is rotated 90 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise. In use, the pin (4) can not be rotated more than 90 degrees in either direction.

そして、パージ又は検圧を行う場合には、上記同図の(B)に示す全閉状態にて、検査口(31)のネジ栓(35)を外して、検査口(31)に検圧器具のゴム管を接続する。
その後、ロック機構を解除して、せん(4)を、(B)の状態から時計回りに90度回動させて、検圧口(31)に補助孔(41)が一致する(D)の状態にする。これにより、検査口付きガス栓の上流側と下流側とを連通させた状態でのパージ又は検圧が可能となる。
And when performing purge or pressure detection, remove the screw plug (35) of the inspection port (31) in the fully closed state shown in (B) of the above-mentioned figure, and perform pressure detection on the inspection port (31) Connect the rubber tube of the device.
Thereafter, the lock mechanism is released, and the socket (4) is rotated 90 degrees clockwise from the state of (B), and the auxiliary hole (41) coincides with the pressure detection port (31) (D) Put in a state. This enables purge or pressure detection in a state in which the upstream side and the downstream side of the gas port with an inspection port are in communication.

特許3047218号公報Patent 3047218 gazette

ところが、この従来のものでは、ガス栓本体(3)における検査口(31)の形成位置と、せん(4)における通過孔(40)と補助孔(41)との形成位置との関係、及び、通常の使用時及びパージ又は検圧時における操作つまみ(42)及びせん(4)の回動方向との関係から、検査口(31)を、(A)の状態の反対方向(図面では左側)に突設させることができず、ガス栓の設置場所が制限されてしまうという問題がある。
また、このものでは、(B)に示す全閉状態において、検査口(31)は、せん(4)の通過孔(40)及び補助孔(41)を介してガス流路(30)の下流側と連通する態様となっているから、万一、ネジ栓(35)が緩んだり、不用意に外れたりした場合、検査孔(31)を通じて、雨水や塵埃等の異物がガス流路(30)内に浸入するおそれがある。
However, in this conventional one, the relationship between the formation position of the inspection port (31) in the gas plug body (3) and the formation position of the passage hole (40) and the auxiliary hole (41) in the furnace (4), From the relationship with the rotation direction of the operation knob (42) and the clamp (4) during normal use and at the time of purge or pressure inspection, the inspection port (31) is in the opposite direction of the state of (A) ), And the installation location of the gas plug is limited.
Further, in this device, in the fully closed state shown in (B), the inspection port (31) is downstream of the gas flow passage (30) through the passage hole (40) and the auxiliary hole (41) of the notch (4). Since it is in communication with the side, if the screw plug (35) is loosened or carelessly detached, foreign matter such as rain water or dust will pass through the gas passage (30) through the inspection hole (31). There is a risk of infiltration.

本発明はかかる点に鑑みてなされたものであり、『上流側及び下流側に開放するガス流路と、ガス流路を開閉するせんが回動自在に収容されるせん収容部と、せん収容部に連通し且つガス圧検査具が接続される検査口とを有するガス栓本体に、前記せんを回動操作する操作つまみが回動可能に装着され、前記操作つまみの回動範囲は、ガス流路の通常の使用時の開閉操作域に規制されている検査口付きガス栓の流路構造』において、設置環境に応じてガス栓本体における検査口の形成位置を変更できるようにすると共に、操作つまみによる通常の使用時の開閉操作域では、ガス流路と検査口とは連通しないようにすることを課題とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such a point, and “a gas flow passage opened to the upstream side and a downstream side, a crack accommodating portion in which the crack which opens and closes the gas flow passage is rotatably accommodated, The operation knob for turning the chip is rotatably mounted on the gas plug main body having an inspection port in communication with the part and to which the gas pressure inspection tool is connected, and the rotation range of the operation knob is In the flow path structure of the gas port with an inspection port restricted to the opening and closing operation area during normal use of the flow path, it is possible to change the formation position of the inspection port in the gas plug body according to the installation environment It is an object of the present invention to prevent communication between the gas flow passage and the inspection port in the opening / closing operation area during normal use by the operation knob.

上記課題を解決するための本発明の技術的手段は、『せんは、ガス流路を閉塞する摺動部と、直線状に貫通して摺動部の両側方に開放する通過孔を備え、
検査口は、通過孔がガス流路に対して直角に位置するガス流路の全閉状態における前記通過孔の中心線からガス流路の上流側又は下流側へ前記中心線に平行に偏移させた位置に設けられ、
操作つまみの通常の使用時の開閉操作域にて、せんを、全閉状態から、通過孔がガス流路と同軸となるガス流路の全開状態まで回動させるとき、せんの通過孔がガス流路の上流側に連通するより先に、検査口がせんの摺動部で閉塞され、前記全開状態から全閉状態までせんを回動させるとき、検査口がせんの通過孔に連通するより先に、ガス流路の上流側がせんの摺動部で閉塞されるように設定されており、
規制を解除して操作つまみを前記開閉操作域を超えて回動させたとき、通過孔の一方の開放端は、検査口と検査口に近い側のガス流路に同時に連通し、他方の開放端は検査口に遠い側のガス流路に連通する』ことである。
The technical means of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned subject matter “seal has a sliding portion for closing the gas flow path, and a passage hole which penetrates linearly and opens on both sides of the sliding portion.
The inspection port shifts parallel to the center line from the center line of the passage hole in the fully closed state of the gas passage where the passage hole is positioned at right angles to the gas passage. Provided at the
In the opening and closing operation area during normal use of the operation knob, when the gun is rotated from the fully closed state to the fully open state of the gas flow path whose passage hole is coaxial with the gas flow path, the gas passing hole is Prior to communication with the upstream side of the flow path, when the inspection port is closed by the slide part of the plug and the plug is rotated from the fully open state to the fully closed state, the test port is communicated with the through hole of the plug First, the upstream side of the gas flow path is set to be closed by the sliding part of the socket,
When the control knob is turned beyond the open / close operation area by releasing the restriction, one open end of the passage hole simultaneously communicates with the inspection port and the gas flow passage closer to the inspection port, and the other opening is opened. The end communicates with the gas flow path on the side far from the inspection port.

上記技術的手段は次のように作用する。
せんの通過孔をガス栓本体のガス流路に対して直角に位置させたガス栓の全閉状態にて、ガス流路はせんの摺動部で閉塞されているから、検査口とガス流路は連通することはない。
せんの通過孔をガス流路に対して同軸に位置させたガス栓の全開状態にて、ガス流路は通過孔を介して上流側から下流側まで連通するが、検査口はせんの摺動部で閉塞された状態となっている。
The above technical means work as follows.
Since the gas flow path is closed by the sliding part of the gas plug in the fully closed state of the gas plug located at a right angle to the gas flow path of the gas plug body, the inspection port and the gas flow The passages do not communicate.
The gas flow path communicates from the upstream side to the downstream side through the passage hole in the fully open state of the gas plug whose coaxial passage hole is positioned with respect to the gas flow path, but the inspection port slides It is in the state of being blocked by the department.

通常の使用時においては、操作つまみの開閉操作域は、前記全閉状態と前記全開状態との間の一定範囲のみに規制されており、操作つまみを全閉状態から全開状態まで回動させても、全開状態から全閉状態まで回動させても、ガス流路と検査口とは、せんの通過孔を介して連通することがない。   In normal use, the open / close operation area of the operation knob is restricted only to a certain range between the fully closed state and the fully open state, and the operation knob is pivoted from the fully closed state to the fully open state. Also, even if it is turned from the fully open state to the fully closed state, the gas flow path and the inspection port do not communicate with each other through the passage hole of the chip.

そして、前記規制を解除して、操作つまみを、上記した通常の使用時の回動範囲を超えて回動させれば、検査口とガス流路とせんの通過孔とを同時に連通するように設定されている。   Then, when the regulation is released and the operation knob is rotated beyond the above-described normal use rotation range, the inspection port, the gas flow path, and the passage hole of the mark are simultaneously communicated. It is set.

上記検査口付きガス栓の流路構造において、『前記操作つまみの回動は、ロック手段によって、通常の使用時の開閉操作域に規制されており、
前記ロック手段を解除することにより、操作つまみは、前記開閉操作域を超えて、検査・パージ域へ回動可能となり、
この検査・パージ域にて、通過孔の一方の開放端がガス流路の上下流端の一方と検査口とに同時に開放し、他方の開放端がガス流路の上下流端の他方に開放するように設定されている』ものが望ましい。
ロック手段としては、前記開閉操作域を超えて操作つまみが回動するのを阻止するものであればよく、必要に応じて容易に解除できるものが採用可能である。ロック手段を解除すれば、せんを検査・パージ域へ回動させることができ、検査口に検査具を装着させて、ガス栓本体のガス流路と検査口とせんの通過孔とを全て連通させて検圧やパージを実施することができる。
In the flow path structure of the gas plug with the inspection opening described above, “the rotation of the operation knob is restricted by the lock means to the opening / closing operation area during normal use;
By releasing the locking means, the operation knob can be turned to the inspection / purge area beyond the open / close operation area,
In this inspection / purge zone, one open end of the passage hole opens simultaneously to one of the upstream and downstream ends of the gas flow passage and the inspection port, and the other open end opens to the other of the upstream and downstream ends of the gas flow passage It is desirable to set it to
As the lock means, any means may be used as long as it prevents the operation knob from rotating beyond the opening / closing operation area, and it is possible to adopt one that can be easily released as needed. If the locking means is released, the chip can be rotated to the inspection / purge area, the inspection tool is attached to the inspection port, and the gas flow path of the gas plug body, the inspection port, and the passage hole of the chip are all in communication. It is possible to perform pressure detection and purge.

上記検査口付きガス栓の流路構造において、『前記通過孔の口径はガス流路の口径に略一致させ、
前記検査口は、全閉状態における通過孔の一方の開放端の上流側又は下流側に位置する端縁近傍に連通するように設けられている』ものが望ましい。
このものでは、前記通過孔の口径をガス流路の口径に略一致する大きさに設定しておくことで、通過孔の一方の開放端で、ガス流路と検査口の両方に通過孔を同時に連通させることができる。また、検査口が、例えば、全閉状態におけるせんの通過孔の一方の開放端の上流側に位置する端縁近傍に連通している場合では、前記全閉状態にある操作つまみを反時計回りに回動させることにより、前記端縁に連続する摺動部で検査口を閉塞することができる。
In the flow channel structure of the gas plug with the inspection port described above, “the diameter of the passage hole is substantially matched to the diameter of the gas flow channel,
The inspection port is preferably provided in communication with the vicinity of an end edge located upstream or downstream of one open end of the passage hole in the fully closed state.
In this case, by setting the diameter of the passage hole to a size substantially matching the diameter of the gas passage, the passage hole is formed in both the gas passage and the inspection port at one open end of the passage hole. It can be made to communicate simultaneously. Further, for example, in the case where the inspection port communicates with the vicinity of the end edge located on the upstream side of one open end of the passage hole in the fully closed state, the operation knob in the fully closed state is counterclockwise By pivoting to the position, the inspection port can be closed by the sliding portion continuous with the end edge.

上記検査口付きガス栓の流路構造において、『前記検査口は、ガス流路の上流側から見てせん収容部の右側面に突設させる場合は、ガス流路の上流側寄りに設ける構成とし、ガス流路の上流側から見てせん収容部の左側面に突設させる場合は、ガス流路の下流側寄りに設ける構成とした』ものでは、通常の使用時の開閉操作域では、検査口とガス流路を連通させることなく、全閉状態から操作つまみを反時計回りに90度回動させて全開状態にすることができ、全開状態から操作つまみを時計回りに90度回動させて全閉状態にすることができる。   In the flow path structure of the gas plug with the inspection port described above, “when the inspection port is projected on the right side surface of the nozzle accommodation portion when viewed from the upstream side of the gas flow path, the configuration is provided closer to the upstream side of the gas flow path In the case where the gas flow path is provided on the left side of the gas storage portion as viewed from the upstream side of the gas flow path, the gas flow path is provided closer to the downstream side. The operation knob can be turned 90 degrees counterclockwise from the fully closed state to make it fully open without communication between the inspection port and the gas flow path, and the operation knob can be turned 90 degrees clockwise from the fully open state It can be made fully closed.

上記検査口付きガス栓の流路構造において、『前記検査口は、ネジ栓によって取り外し可能に閉栓されている』ものが望ましい。
通常の使用時においては、検査口はネジ栓によって閉塞されており、パージ又は検圧時には、ネジ栓を取り外して、検査口に検圧具を接続させれば良い。
In the flow path structure of the gas port with the inspection port described above, it is preferable that “the inspection port is removably closed by a screw plug”.
At the time of normal use, the inspection port is closed by a screw plug, and at the time of purge or pressure detection, the screw plug may be removed and a test pressure tool may be connected to the inspection port.

通常の使用時では、ガス栓の全開状態においても、全閉状態においても、さらには、操作つまみを全閉状態から全開状態への開方向へ回動させる際、さらには、その逆の閉方向へ回動させる際にも、検査口とガス流路とを連通させない構成としたから、検査口にガス圧がかかることがなく、安全性が高いものとなる。また、万一、検査口に雨水やゴミや塵埃等が入り込むことがあっても、それら異物が、通過孔を介して、ガス栓の下流側のガス流路に侵入する不都合も防止することができる。特に、検査口をネジ栓で閉塞させておけば、これら異物のガス流路への侵入を確実に防止することができる。
また、せんには、直線状の通過孔を一つ貫通させるだけであり、従来のもののように、通過孔に加えて検査口用の補助孔を形成する必要がないから、せんの加工工程を簡略化することができ、せんの製造が容易で安価となる。
さらに、検査口は、ガス栓本体のせん収容部の左右両側面のどちらに設けても上記作用効果を発揮させることができるから、検査口を、ガス栓本体の右側に設けたガス栓として使用することも、又は、左側に設けたガス栓として使用することも可能であり、ガス栓回りの環境に応じて使い分けることができる。このように、検査口の形成位置が制限されることがないから、使い勝手の良いガス栓を提供することができる。
In normal use, both in the fully open state and in the fully closed state of the gas plug, furthermore, when the operating knob is pivoted in the opening direction from the fully closed state to the fully open state, and vice versa Since the inspection port and the gas flow path are not communicated even when the sensor is turned to the lower side, no gas pressure is applied to the inspection port, and the safety is high. Also, even if rain water, dust, dirt, etc. may enter the inspection port, it is also possible to prevent such foreign matter from invading the gas flow path on the downstream side of the gas plug through the passage hole. it can. In particular, if the inspection port is closed with a screw plug, it is possible to reliably prevent the foreign matter from invading the gas flow path.
In addition, since only one straight passage hole is made to pass through the hole, and there is no need to form an auxiliary hole for the inspection port in addition to the passage hole as in the conventional case, It can be simplified and the manufacture of the resin is easy and inexpensive.
Further, the inspection port can be provided on either side of the left and right sides of the plug housing portion of the gas plug main body to exert the above-mentioned effects. Therefore, the inspection port is used as a gas plug provided on the right side of the gas plug main body. Alternatively, it can be used as a gas plug provided on the left side, and can be used properly depending on the environment around the gas plug. As described above, since the formation position of the inspection port is not limited, it is possible to provide a convenient gas plug.

本発明の第1番目の実施の形態の検査口付きガス栓の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the gas port with an inspection port of a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1番目の実施の形態の検査口付きガス栓の流路構造に採用される係止板の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the latching board employ | adopted as the flow-path structure of the gas port with a test | inspection opening of the 1st embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1番目の実施の形態の検査口付きガス栓の流路構造のガス流路と検査口とせんの通過孔との関係を示す断面図であり、(A)は通常の使用時の全閉状態、(B)は全閉状態から全開状態へ回動させる途中の状態、(C)は全開状態、(D)はパージ又は検圧時の状態を示している。It is a sectional view showing the relation between the gas channel of the channel structure of the gas plug with an inspection port of a 1st embodiment of the present invention, the inspection port, and the passage hole of a chip, and (A) is at the time of usual use. (B) shows a state in the middle of turning from the fully closed state to the fully open state, (C) shows the fully open state, and (D) shows a state at the time of purge or pressure detection. 本発明の第2番目の実施の形態の検査口付きガス栓の流路構造のガス流路と検査口とせんの通過孔との関係を示す断面図であり、(A)は全閉状態、(B)は全閉状態から全開状態へ回動させる途中の状態、(C)は全開状態、(D)はパージ又は検圧時の状態を示している。It is a sectional view showing the relation between the gas channel of the channel structure of the gas plug with an inspection port of a 2nd embodiment of the present invention, the inspection port, and the passage hole of a chip, (A) is a fully closed state, (B) shows a state during rotation from the fully closed state to the fully open state, (C) shows the fully open state, and (D) shows a state at the time of purge or pressure detection. (A)は従来のガス栓の平面図であり、(B)は通常の使用時の全閉状態、(C)は全開状態、(D)はパージ又は検圧時の状態を示している。(A) is a plan view of a conventional gas plug, (B) shows a fully closed state in normal use, (C) shows a fully open state, and (D) shows a state at the time of purge or pressure detection.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態について、図面に従って詳述する。
この実施の形態の検査口付きガス栓は、図1に示すように、両端にガス管接続用ネジ部(1a)(1b)を具備する、所謂、中間コックであり、上流側のガス管接続用ネジ部(1a)から下流側のガス管接続用ネジ部(1b)まで直線状のガス流路(10)が形成されている。
ガス流路(10)の中央部には、せん(2)を回動自在に収容させるせん収容部(11)が設けられており、せん収容部(11)の胴部のうち、上流側のガス管接続用ネジ部(1a)側から見て右側面で且つ上流側寄りに、ネジ筒からなる検圧口(12)を、ガス流路(10)に対して直角に位置するように突設させている。
Hereinafter, modes for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
The gas port with an inspection port of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, is a so-called intermediate cock provided with screw portions (1a) and (1b) for gas pipe connection at both ends, and the gas pipe connection on the upstream side A straight gas flow passage (10) is formed from the threaded portion (1a) to the downstream threaded portion (1b).
In the central portion of the gas flow passage (10), a socket housing portion (11) for rotatably housing the socket (2) is provided, and of the trunk portion of the cylinder housing portion (11), the upstream side The pressure detection port (12) consisting of a screw cylinder is projected so as to be positioned at right angles to the gas flow path (10) on the right side and on the upstream side as viewed from the gas pipe connection screw (1a) side It is set up.

なお、検圧口(12)の不使用時には、その開放端にネジ栓(13)を螺合させて閉塞させている。
ネジ栓(13)は頭部から検査口(12)に螺合されるネジ軸を連続させた形状であり、ネジ軸の基端部には、図示しないが、環状のパッキンを外嵌させてあり、ネジ栓(13)のネジ軸を検圧口(12)に螺合させると頭部と検圧口(12)の端面との間にパッキンが挟圧されてシールされる。
In addition, when the pressure detection port (12) is not in use, the screw plug (13) is screwed into the open end to close it.
The screw plug (13) has a shape in which a screw shaft screwed from the head to the inspection port (12) is continuous, and an annular packing is externally fitted to the base end of the screw shaft, although not shown. When the screw shaft of the screw plug (13) is screwed into the pressure detection port (12), the packing is held between the head and the end face of the pressure detection port (12) and sealed.

せん収容部(11)の上方には、筒部(1c)が連設されており、この筒部の開放端から所定深さの内周面に環状の係合溝(14)が形成されており、この係合溝(14)の一つの直径線上に、一定幅の一対の嵌合部(15)(15)が係合溝(14)よりも深く形成されている。
一方の嵌合部(15)から90度の範囲にわたって筒部(1c)が係合溝(14)の上方にて切り欠かれて、切欠域(16)が形成されている。
A cylindrical portion (1c) is continuously provided above the flash housing portion (11), and an annular engagement groove (14) is formed on the inner peripheral surface of a predetermined depth from the open end of the cylindrical portion. A pair of fitting portions (15) (15) of a fixed width are formed deeper than the engaging groove (14) on one diameter line of the engaging groove (14).
The cylindrical portion (1c) is cut out above the engagement groove (14) over a range of 90 degrees from one of the fitting portions (15) to form a cutout area (16).

せん(2)は、せん収容部(11)の内面形状に対応するテーパ形状の摺動部(21)を有すると共に、摺動部(21)を直線状に貫通するように、ガス流路(10)の口径に略一致する口径の通過孔(20)が形成されている。せん(2)の上端には、角軸部(23)を有する操作軸(22)が突設されていると共に、角軸部(23)がクラッチ板(5)に対してすすみ対偶状態にかみ合って、クラッチ板(5)はせん(2)と一体回動可能となっている。   The gas passage (2) has a tapered sliding portion (21) corresponding to the inner surface shape of the nozzle housing portion (11), and linearly penetrates the sliding portion (21). A passage hole (20) having a diameter substantially corresponding to the diameter of 10) is formed. An operating shaft (22) having an angular shaft portion (23) is protrusively provided at the upper end of the flash (2), and the angular shaft portion (23) engages with the clutch plate (5) in a diagonally coupled even state The clutch plate (5) is integrally rotatable with the socket (2).

クラッチ板(5)を構成している円盤部(51)の上端には、対向する両面が平行に切り欠かれた平行面部を有するカット軸(52)が突設されており、円盤部(51)には、前記平行面部の一方の面に対して直角方向に開放するように切欠部(50)が形成されている。また、切欠部(50)から所定角度離れた円盤部(51)の上面にはピン(55)が突設されている。
また、クラッチ板(5)の下方には、せん(2)の操作軸(20)に外嵌するストッパリング(53)が配設されており、このストッパリング(53)に具備させた直立片(54)がクラッチ板(5)の切欠部(50)に嵌入し、上方へ突出するように設けられている。なお、円盤部(51)の上面にて、直立片(54)よりもピン(55)の方が高く突出している。
なお、ストッパリング(53)とせん(2)の上端面との間にはバネ(24)が介装されている。
A cutting shaft (52) having a parallel surface portion, in which both opposing surfaces are cut in parallel, protrudes from the upper end of the disk portion (51) constituting the clutch plate (5). In the above, a notch (50) is formed so as to open in a direction perpendicular to one surface of the parallel surface portion. In addition, a pin (55) is provided on the upper surface of the disc portion (51) at a predetermined angle away from the notch portion (50).
Further, a stopper ring (53) externally fitted to the operation shaft (20) of the groove (2) is disposed below the clutch plate (5), and an upright piece provided on the stopper ring (53) (54) is fitted in the notch (50) of the clutch plate (5) so as to project upward. In the upper surface of the disk portion (51), the pin (55) protrudes higher than the upright piece (54).
A spring (24) is interposed between the stopper ring (53) and the upper end surface of the socket (2).

クラッチ板(5)の円盤部(51)の上面には、係止板(6)が載置される。係止板(6)は、図1及び図2に示すように、環状主体部から一対の突出舌片(60)(60)がその直径線上の外方に突出する形状を呈しており、中央の開口は、異なる径を有する3種類の第1〜第3円弧(61)(62)(63)から構成されている。   The locking plate (6) is placed on the upper surface of the disc portion (51) of the clutch plate (5). As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the locking plate (6) has a shape in which the pair of projecting tongues (60) (60) project outward from the diameter line from the annular main body, and The opening is composed of three types of first to third circular arcs (61) (62) (63) having different diameters.

この形式の検査口付きガス栓では、せん(2)をガス栓本体(1)のせん収容部(11)に収容し、その上方からバネ(24)を操作軸(22)に外嵌させ、この上方に、ストッパリング(53)及びクラッチ板(5)を装着すると共に、クラッチ板(5)の円盤部(51)の上面に係止板(6)を載置させる。その後、これらを下方へ押し込んで、係止板(6)の突出舌片(60)(60)をガス栓本体(1)の筒部(1c)に設けた嵌合部(15)(15)に嵌合させ、係合溝(14)にC型係止リング(25)を装着させると、これらの部品が、ガス栓本体(1)内に抜止め状態に装着される。この状態にて、クラッチ板(5)及びストッパリング(53)はバネ(24)によって上昇方向に付勢されると共に、ガス栓本体(1)の筒部(1c)に回り止め状態で固定される係止板(6)の第1円弧部(61)に、クラッチ板(5)の切欠部(50)から上方に突出するストッパリング(53)の直立片(54)が突出し、第2円弧部(62)内に、ピン(55)が突出する態様となる。   In the gas plug with an inspection port of this type, the plug (2) is housed in the plug housing portion (11) of the gas plug body (1), and the spring (24) is externally fitted to the operating shaft (22) from above The stopper ring (53) and the clutch plate (5) are mounted above this, and the locking plate (6) is placed on the upper surface of the disc portion (51) of the clutch plate (5). Thereafter, they are pushed downward, and fitting portions (15) (15) are provided with the projecting tongues (60) (60) of the locking plate (6) in the cylindrical portion (1c) of the gas plug body (1). When the C-shaped locking ring (25) is fitted in the engaging groove (14), these parts are fitted in the gas plug body (1) in a retaining state. In this state, the clutch plate (5) and the stopper ring (53) are urged in the upward direction by the spring (24), and are fixed to the cylindrical portion (1c) of the gas plug body (1) in a detent manner. And an upright piece (54) of a stopper ring (53) protruding upward from the notch (50) of the clutch plate (5) to a first arc portion (61) of the locking plate (6). The pin (55) protrudes into the portion (62).

そして、クラッチ板(5)のカット軸(52)に、操作つまみ(7)を相対回動阻止状態に嵌合させて固定する。なお、操作つまみ(7)の上面に直線状に隆起させたつまみ部(71)の長手方向は、せん(2)の通過孔(20)の流路に一致するように設定されている。   Then, the control knob (7) is fitted and fixed to the cut shaft (52) of the clutch plate (5) in the relative rotation prevention state. The longitudinal direction of the knob portion (71) raised linearly on the upper surface of the operation knob (7) is set to coincide with the flow path of the passage hole (20) of the bar (2).

操作つまみ(7)には、L字状の可動爪(70)が外側に付勢された状態で内蔵されており、操作つまみ(7)をガス栓本体(1)に組み付けたとき、可動爪(70)は、筒部(1c)の切欠域(16)内を移動可能となっている。
図3の(A)に示す、ガス流路(10)の全閉状態では、可動爪(70)は切欠域(16)の一方の側壁(17)に当接する位置にあり、操作つまみ(7)は、これ以上時計回りに回動させることはできない。なお、この状態において、クラッチ板(5)の切欠部(50)に嵌め込まれているストッパリング(53)の直立片(54)が、図2に示すように、筒部(1c)内に固定されている係止板(6)の第1円弧(61)の一方端縁(64)に反時計方向に当接した状態となっているため、操作つまみ(7)は反時計回りにも回動させることができない。
The L-shaped movable claw (70) is incorporated in the operation knob (7) in a state of being biased outward, and the movable claw is assembled when the operation knob (7) is assembled to the gas plug body (1). (70) is movable in the cutout area (16) of the cylindrical portion (1c).
In the fully closed state of the gas flow passage (10) shown in FIG. 3A, the movable claw (70) is in contact with one side wall (17) of the notch area (16), and the operation knob (7) ) Can not be rotated further clockwise. In this state, the upright piece (54) of the stopper ring (53) fitted in the notch (50) of the clutch plate (5) is fixed in the tubular portion (1c) as shown in FIG. The operation knob (7) is also turned counterclockwise because it is in the state of abutting in the counterclockwise direction on one end edge (64) of the first arc (61) of the locking plate (6) I can not move it.

そこで、操作つまみ(7)を、クラッチ板(5)とストッパリング(53)と共に一定ストローク押し込んで、直立片(54)と係止板(6)の一方端縁(64)との係合を解除させる。これで、操作つまみ(7)を反時計方向に回動させることができ、操作つまみ(7)を90度反時計回りに回動させて、可動爪(70)が筒部(1c)の他方の側壁(18)に当接すると同時に、ピン(55)が、係止板(6)の第2円弧(62)の端縁(65)に当接した状態が、図3の(C)に示すガス流路(10)の全開状態であり、操作つまみ(7)はこれ以上を回動させることができない。
すなわち、この実施の形態では、反時計回りが、ガス流路(10)を全閉状態から全開状態とする際のせん(2)の回動方向であり、時計回りが、ガス流路(10)を全開状態から全閉状態とする際のせん(2)の回動方向である。
Then, the control knob (7) is pushed along with the clutch plate (5) and the stopper ring (53) by a fixed stroke to engage the upright piece (54) with one end edge (64) of the locking plate (6). Let it go. Thus, the operation knob (7) can be rotated counterclockwise, and the operation knob (7) is rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise to move the movable claw (70) to the other of the cylindrical portion (1c). The state in which the pin (55) is in contact with the end edge (65) of the second arc (62) of the locking plate (6) simultaneously with the contact with the side wall (18) of FIG. In the fully open state of the gas flow path (10) shown, the operation knob (7) can not rotate any more.
That is, in this embodiment, the counterclockwise direction is the turning direction of the socket (2) when the gas channel (10) is fully opened from the fully closed state, and the clockwise direction is the gas channel (10). Direction of the pin (2) when changing the fully open state from the fully open state).

すなわち、通常の使用時において、操作つまみ(7)は、筒部(1c)の切欠域(16)に相当する90度の範囲内で回動可能となっており、可動爪(70)と両側壁(17)(18)との関係及びストッパリング(53)の直立片(54)と係止板(6)の一方端縁(64)との関係が、操作つまみ(7)の回動範囲を規制するロック手段として機能している。
なお、検圧又はパージを行う際には、上記全閉状態にて、可動爪(70)を操作つまみ(7)の奥へ強制的に押し込んで、可動爪(70)と筒部(1c)の一方の端縁(17)との当接を解除させる。すると、操作つまみ(7)は、全閉状態からさらに時計方向に回動させることができ、図2に示すように、ピン(55)が係止板(6)の第1円弧(61)の他方端縁(66)に当接した時点でそれ以上の回動は阻止される。この状態が、図3の(D)に示す検圧・パージ状態である。
That is, in normal use, the operation knob (7) is rotatable within a range of 90 degrees corresponding to the cutaway area (16) of the cylindrical portion (1c), and the movable claw (70) and both sides The relationship between the wall (17) and (18) and the relationship between the upright piece (54) of the stopper ring (53) and the one end (64) of the locking plate (6) is the range of rotation of the operation knob (7) Function as a locking means to regulate
In addition, when performing pressure detection or purge, in the fully closed state, the movable claw (70) is forcibly pushed into the back of the operation knob (7) to move the movable claw (70) and the cylinder portion (1c). Release contact with one edge (17) of the Then, the operation knob (7) can be further rotated clockwise from the fully closed state, and as shown in FIG. 2, the pin (55) is of the first arc (61) of the locking plate (6). When it abuts on the other edge (66) further pivoting is prevented. This state is the pressure detection / purge state shown in FIG.

次に、せん(2)の全閉状態、全閉状態から全開状態への回動時、全開状態、さらには、検圧・パージ状態における流路構造について説明する。   Next, the flow path structure in the fully closed state of the spark plug (2), the fully closed state to the fully open state, the fully open state, and the pressure detection / purge state will be described.

全閉状態とは、図3の(A)のように、せん(2)の通過孔(20)がガス栓本体(1)のガス流路(10)に対して直角に位置する状態であり、ガス流路(10)はせん(2)の摺動面(21)で閉塞されて、ガスの流れは遮断されている。なお、この全閉状態においては、通過孔(20)の一方の開放端(201)の一部分が検査口(12)と連通している。
この状態から、操作つまみ(7)を上記した要領にて反時計方向に回動させると、せん(2)も同方向に回動させることができ、せん(2)を全開状態とすることができる。
In the fully closed state, as shown in FIG. 3A, the passage hole (20) of the drill (2) is positioned at right angles to the gas flow passage (10) of the gas plug body (1). The gas flow path (10) is blocked by the sliding surface (21) of the socket (2) and the flow of gas is shut off. In the fully closed state, a part of one open end (201) of the passage hole (20) communicates with the inspection port (12).
From this state, turning the operation knob (7) counterclockwise as described above allows the pin (2) to be turned in the same direction, and the pin (2) can be fully opened. it can.

図3の(A)の全閉状態にて、通過孔(20)のうち検査口(12)側に開放する一方の開放端(201)の最も上流側に位置する端縁(20a)から、せん収容部(11)に開放する検査口(12)の開放端のうち、最も下流側に位置する端縁(12a)に至る円弧の長さを、通過孔(20)の他方の開放端(202)の最も上流側に位置する端縁(20b)から、せん収容部(11)の上流側に開放するガス流路(10)の開放端縁のうち検査口(12)から遠い位置にある端縁(10a)に至る円弧の長さよりも短く設定されている。これにより、図3の(A)に示す全閉状態から、操作つまみ(7)を、上記した要領で、せん(2)と共に反時計方向に回動させると、図3の(B)に示すように、通過孔(20)の他方の開放端(202)の端縁(20b)が、ガス流路(10)の端縁(10a)に到達するよりも先に、一方の開放端(201)の端縁(20a)が検査口(12)の下流側の端縁(12a)に到達することとなり、検査口(12)は一方の開放端(201)の端縁(20a)に続く摺動部(21)によって閉塞されることとなる。よって、せん収容部(11)の上流側のガス流路(10)と検査口(12)とが通過孔(20)を介して連通することはない。
この状態を維持しながら、操作つまみ(7)を90度回動させれば、図3の(C)に示す全開状態とすることができる。
In the fully closed state of (A) of FIG. 3, from the end edge (20 a) of the passage hole (20) located on the most upstream side of one open end (201) opened to the inspection port (12) side, The length of the arc leading to the downstream end (12a) of the open end of the inspection port (12) opened to the flash storage portion (11) is the length of the other open end (20 From the edge (20b) located on the most upstream side of 202), the open edge of the gas flow path (10) opened to the upstream side of the socket (11) is located far from the inspection port (12) It is set shorter than the length of the arc reaching the end edge (10a). As a result, when the operation knob (7) is rotated in the counterclockwise direction together with the socket (2) in the above-described manner from the fully closed state shown in (A) of FIG. As such, the end (20b) of the other open end (202) of the passage hole (20) reaches one open end (201) before reaching the end (10a) of the gas channel (10). End (20a) reaches the downstream end (12a) of the inspection opening (12), and the inspection opening (12) continues to the end (20a) of one open end (201). It will be closed by the moving part (21). Therefore, the gas flow path (10) on the upstream side of the nozzle accommodating portion (11) and the inspection port (12) do not communicate with each other through the passage hole (20).
If the operation knob (7) is turned 90 degrees while maintaining this state, the fully open state shown in FIG. 3C can be obtained.

また、同図(C)の全開状態にて、通過孔(20)の前記端縁(20b)がガス流路(10)の前記端縁(10a)に至る円弧の長さを、通過孔(20)の前記端縁(20a)が検査口(12)の前記端縁(12a)に至る円弧の長さよりも短く設定されている。これにより、通過孔(20)の前記端縁(20a)が検査口(12)の前記端縁(12a)を超えて検査口(12)が通過孔(20)に連通するより先に、ガス流路(10)は通過孔(20)の前記端縁(20b)に続く摺動部(21)によって閉塞されることとなるから、せん収容部(11)の上流側のガス流路(10)と検査口(12)とは通過孔(20)を介して連通することがない。
このように、通常の使用時の操作つまみ(7)の開閉操作域においては、せん(2)を時計方向及び反時計方向にそれぞれ90度回動させる際には、検査口(12)はガス流路(10)と連通することがない。
Also, in the fully open state of FIG. 6C, the length of the arc extending from the end (20b) of the passage hole (20) to the end (10a) of the gas passage (10) The edge (20a) of 20) is set shorter than the length of a circular arc leading to the edge (12a) of the inspection port (12). As a result, the end edge (20a) of the passage hole (20) is beyond the edge (12a) of the inspection port (12) and the gas is transmitted before the inspection port (12) communicates with the passage hole (20). Since the flow path (10) is closed by the sliding portion (21) following the edge (20b) of the passage hole (20), the gas flow path (10) on the upstream side of the nozzle accommodating portion (11) ) And the inspection port (12) do not communicate via the passage hole (20).
As described above, in the opening / closing operation area of the operation knob (7) at the time of normal use, when rotating the socket (2) 90 degrees clockwise and counterclockwise, the inspection port (12) is a gas It does not communicate with the flow path (10).

パージ又は検圧時には、検査口(12)からネジ栓(13)を取り外し、検査口(12)の開放端に検圧器具のゴム管を接続する。
そして、操作つまみ(7)の可動爪(70)と一方の側壁(17)によるロック手段を上記した要領で解除し、操作つまみ(7)を、図3の(A)の状態から、さらに時計方向に回動させる。約45度回動させると、図2に示すように、クラッチ板(5)に設けたピン(55)が、第1円弧(61)の他方端縁(66)に当接することとなり、この時点で操作つまみ(7)の回動は阻止される。この状態にて、せん(2)は、図3の(D)の状態となっており、せん(2)の通過孔(20)の一方の開放端(201)は、せん収容部(11)より上流側のガス流路(10)と検査口(12)に同時に開放し、他方の開放端(202)は、せん収容部(11)より下流側のガス流路(10)に開放する。
このように、ガス栓本体(1)のガス流路(10)と検査口(12)とせん(2)とがすべて連通させることができ、検圧・パージ状態とすることができる。
At the time of purge or pressure detection, the screw plug (13) is removed from the inspection port (12), and the rubber tube of the pressure detection device is connected to the open end of the inspection port (12).
Then, the lock means by the movable claw (70) of the operation knob (7) and one side wall (17) is released in the above manner, and the operation knob (7) is further watched from the state of FIG. Rotate in the direction. When it is turned about 45 degrees, as shown in FIG. 2, the pin (55) provided on the clutch plate (5) comes in contact with the other end edge (66) of the first arc (61). Rotation of the operation knob (7) is prevented. In this state, the socket (2) is in the state of (D) in FIG. 3, and one open end (201) of the passage hole (20) of the socket (2) is the socket housing part (11) The gas flow path (10) on the more upstream side and the inspection port (12) are simultaneously opened, and the other open end (202) is opened to the gas flow path (10) on the downstream side of the nozzle accommodating portion (11).
As described above, all of the gas flow path (10) of the gas plug body (1), the inspection port (12) and the chip (2) can be communicated with each other, and a pressure detection / purge state can be established.

図4に示すものは、ガス栓本体(1)の他の実施例を示す断面図であり、検査口(12)を、せん収容部(11)の左側面であって、ガス流路(10)の下流側寄りに設けたものである。
この実施の形態の場合も、通常の使用時においては、せん(2)は、同図の(A)に示す全閉状態から、反時計回りに回動させることにより、同図の(C)に示す全開状態とすることができる。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the gas plug body (1), wherein the inspection port (12) is the left side surface of the plug housing portion (11), and the gas flow path (10 Provided on the downstream side of
Also in the case of this embodiment, in normal use, the socket (2) can be rotated counterclockwise from the fully closed state shown in (A) of the same figure (C) of the same figure. Can be fully open as shown in FIG.

この実施の形態では、図4の(A)に示す全閉状態にて、通過孔(20)の他方の開放端(202)の一部分が検査口(12)と連通しており、前記他方の開放端(202)の最も下流側に位置する端縁(20c)から、せん収容部(11)に開放する検査口(12)の開放端のうち、最も上流側に位置する端縁(12b)に至る円弧の長さを、通過孔(20)の他方の開放端(202)の最も上流側に位置する端縁(20b)から、せん収容部(11)の上流側に開放するガス流路(10)の開放端縁のうち検査口(12)から近い位置にある端縁(10a)に至る円弧の長さよりも短く設定されている。これにより、図4の(A)に示す全閉状態から、操作つまみ(7)を、上記した要領で、せん(2)と共に反時計回りに回動させたとき、図4の(B)に示すように、通過孔(20)の他方の開放端(202)の前記端縁(20b)が、ガス流路(10)の端縁(10a)に到達するよりも先に、他方の開放端(202)の端縁(20c)が検査口(12)の上流側の端縁(12b)に到達し、検査口(12)は他方の開放端(202)の前記端縁(20c)に連続する摺動部(21)によって閉塞される。   In this embodiment, in the fully closed state shown in FIG. 4A, a part of the other open end (202) of the passage hole (20) communicates with the inspection hole (12), and the other side The most upstream end (12b) of the open end of the inspection port (12) opened from the most downstream end (20c) of the open end (202) to the socket (11) The gas flow path which opens the length of the circular arc leading to the upstream side of the end (20b) of the other open end (202) of the passage hole (20) from the end (20b) located upstream Of the open edge of (10), the length is set to be shorter than the length of the arc extending to the edge (10a) close to the inspection opening (12). Thereby, when the operation knob (7) is rotated counterclockwise together with the socket (2) in the above-described manner from the fully closed state shown in (A) of FIG. As shown, before the edge (20b) of the other open end (202) of the passage hole (20) reaches the edge (10a) of the gas channel (10), the other open end The edge (20c) of (202) reaches the upstream edge (12b) of the inspection port (12), and the inspection port (12) is continuous with the other edge (20c) of the open end (202) Closed by the sliding portion (21).

また、同図(C)の全開状態にて、通過孔(20)の前記端縁(20b)からガス流路(10)の前記端縁(10a)までの円弧の長さを、通過孔(20)の前記端縁(20c)が検査口(12)の前記端縁(12b)に至る円弧の長さよりも短く設定されていることにより、検査口(12)が通過孔(20)に連通するより先に、ガス流路(10)が閉塞されるから、せん収容部(11)の上流側のガス流路(10)と検査口(12)とは通過孔(20)を介して連通することがない。
このように、検査口(12)をせん収容部(11)の左側面に設ける構成としても、通常の使用時において、操作つまみ(7)を時計方向及び反時計方向にそれぞれ90度回動させることにより、ガス流路(10)を開閉でき、その開閉域において、検査口(12)はガス流路(10)と連通することがない。
Also, in the fully open state of FIG. 6C, the length of the arc from the edge (20b) of the passage hole (20) to the edge (10a) of the gas passage (10) The inspection port (12) communicates with the passage hole (20) by setting the end edge (20c) of 20) to be shorter than the length of the arc reaching the end edge (12b) of the inspection port (12) Since the gas flow path (10) is closed earlier, the gas flow path (10) on the upstream side of the nozzle housing portion (11) and the inspection port (12) communicate via the passage hole (20). There is nothing to do.
As described above, also in the configuration where the inspection port (12) is provided on the left side surface of the clamp housing portion (11), the operation knob (7) is rotated 90 degrees clockwise and counterclockwise in normal use. Thus, the gas flow path (10) can be opened and closed, and the inspection port (12) does not communicate with the gas flow path (10) in the open and closed area.

パージ又は検圧時には、ロック手段を解除し、操作つまみ(7)を、図4の(A)の状態から、さらに時計方向に回動させて、図3の(D)の状態とする。この状態にて、せん(2)の通過孔(20)の一方の開放端(201)は、せん収容部(11)より上流側のガス流路(10)に連通し、他方の開放端(202)は、せん収容部(11)より下流側のガス流路(10)と検査口(12)に同時に開放させて、検圧・パージ状態とすることができる。   At the time of purge or pressure detection, the lock means is released, and the operation knob (7) is further rotated clockwise from the state of (A) of FIG. 4 to be in the state of (D) of FIG. In this state, one open end (201) of the passage hole (20) of the socket (2) is in communication with the gas flow passage (10) on the upstream side of the 202) can be brought into the pressure detection / purge state by simultaneously opening the gas flow path (10) and the inspection port (12) on the downstream side of the spark receptacle (11).

上記したように、検査口(12)をガス栓本体(1)の右側面に設ける構成としても、左側面に設ける構成としても、通常の使用時の開閉操作域においては、操作つまみ(7)を反時計回りに回動させることにより、せん(2)を全閉状態から全開状態に回動させることができ、時計回りに回動させることにより、せん(2)を全開状態から全閉状態に回動させることができ、この通常の使用時の回動域においては検査口(12)とガス流路(10)とは連通することのない、使い勝手の良いガス栓を提供することができる。また、ロック手段を解除させることにより、パージ・検査域にも回動させて、検査口(12)をガス流路(10)に連通させることができる。
上記せん(2)には、通過孔(20)を一つ貫通させているだけであるから、図5に示す従来のせんに比べて製造工程を簡略化することができる。
なお、パージ・検査域へのロック手段の解除については、係止板(6)の第1〜第3円弧(61)(62)(63)の位置を変更することにより、全開状態でロックを解除し、つまみを反時計方向に回動する構造としてもよい。
As described above, even if the inspection port (12) is provided on the right side surface of the gas plug body (1) or on the left side surface, the operation knob (7) in the opening / closing operation area during normal use By rotating the counterclockwise, the socket (2) can be pivoted from the fully closed state to the fully open state, and by pivoting it clockwise, the socket (2) can be fully closed from the fully open state. It is possible to provide an easy-to-use gas plug in which the inspection port (12) and the gas passage (10) do not communicate with each other in this normal use rotation area. . In addition, by releasing the lock means, the inspection port (12) can be communicated with the gas flow path (10) by turning it also in the purge / inspection area.
Since only one passage hole (20) is made to penetrate the above-mentioned chip (2), the manufacturing process can be simplified as compared with the conventional chip shown in FIG.
In addition, about the release of the locking means to the purge and inspection area, the lock is fully opened by changing the positions of the first to third arcs (61), (62) and (63) of the locking plate (6). Alternatively, the knob may be pivoted counterclockwise.

(1) ・・・・・・・・ガス栓本体
(10)・・・・・・・・ガス流路
(11)・・・・・・・・せん収容部
(12)・・・・・・・・検査口
(2) ・・・・・・・・せん
(20)・・・・・・・・通過孔
(21)・・・・・・・・摺動部
(7) ・・・・・・・・操作つまみ
(1) ..... ... gas plug body
(10) ........... Gas flow path
(11).
(12) ... ... ... inspection port
(2) .........
(20) ... ... ... passage hole
(21) ·········· Slider
(7) ........... Operation knob

Claims (5)

上流側及び下流側に開放するガス流路と、ガス流路を開閉するせんが回動自在に収容されるせん収容部と、せん収容部に連通し且つガス圧検査具が接続される検査口とを有するガス栓本体に、前記せんを回動操作する操作つまみが回動可能に装着され、前記操作つまみの回動範囲は、ガス流路の通常の使用時の開閉操作域に規制されている検査口付きガス栓の流路構造において、
せんは、ガス流路を閉塞する摺動部と、直線状に貫通して摺動部の両側方に開放する通過孔を備え、
検査口は、通過孔がガス流路に対して直角に位置するガス流路の全閉状態における前記通過孔の中心線からガス流路の上流側又は下流側へ前記中心線に平行に偏移させた位置に設けられ、
操作つまみの通常の使用時の開閉操作域にて、せんを、全閉状態から、通過孔がガス流路と同軸となるガス流路の全開状態まで回動させるとき、せんの通過孔がガス流路の上流側に連通するより先に、検査口がせんの摺動部で閉塞され、前記全開状態から全閉状態までせんを回動させるとき、検査口がせんの通過孔に連通するより先に、ガス流路の上流側がせんの摺動部で閉塞されるように設定されており、
規制を解除して操作つまみを前記開閉操作域を超えて回動させたとき、通過孔の一方の開放端は、検査口と検査口に近い側のガス流路に同時に連通し、他方の開放端は検査口に遠い側のガス流路に連通する検査口付きガス栓の流路構造。
A gas passage opened to the upstream side and the downstream side, a cylinder accommodating portion rotatably accommodated with a cylinder for opening and closing the gas passage, and an inspection port communicating with the cylinder accommodating portion and connected with a gas pressure inspection tool An operation knob for pivoting the socket is rotatably mounted on the gas plug main body, and the pivoting range of the operation knob is restricted to an open / close operation area during normal use of the gas flow path. In the flow path structure of the gas valve with the inspection port,
The flash has a sliding portion that blocks the gas flow path, and a passage hole that penetrates linearly and opens on both sides of the sliding portion.
The inspection port shifts parallel to the center line from the center line of the passage hole in the fully closed state of the gas passage where the passage hole is positioned at right angles to the gas passage. Provided at the
In the opening and closing operation area during normal use of the operation knob, when the gun is rotated from the fully closed state to the fully open state of the gas flow path whose passage hole is coaxial with the gas flow path, the gas passing hole is Prior to communication with the upstream side of the flow path, when the inspection port is closed by the slide part of the plug and the plug is rotated from the fully open state to the fully closed state, the test port is communicated with the through hole of the plug First, the upstream side of the gas flow path is set to be closed by the sliding part of the socket,
When the control knob is turned beyond the open / close operation area by releasing the restriction, one open end of the passage hole simultaneously communicates with the inspection port and the gas flow passage closer to the inspection port, and the other opening is opened. The end is a flow path structure of the gas port with an inspection port communicating with the gas flow path on the side far from the inspection port.
請求項1に記載の検査口付きガス栓の流路構造において、
前記操作つまみの回動は、ロック手段によって、通常の使用時の開閉操作域に規制されており、
前記ロック手段を解除することにより、操作つまみは、前記開閉操作域を超えて、検査・パージ域へ回動可能となり、
この検査・パージ域にて、通過孔の一方の開放端がガス流路の上下流端の一方と検査口とに同時に開放し、他方の開放端がガス流路の上下流端の他方に開放するように設定されている検査口付きガス栓の流路構造。
In the flow passage structure of the gas port with an inspection port according to claim 1,
The rotation of the operation knob is restricted by the lock means to an open / close operation area during normal use,
By releasing the locking means, the operation knob can be turned to the inspection / purge area beyond the open / close operation area,
In this inspection / purge zone, one open end of the passage hole opens simultaneously to one of the upstream and downstream ends of the gas flow passage and the inspection port, and the other open end opens to the other of the upstream and downstream ends of the gas flow passage The flow path structure of the gas port with the inspection port set to be.
請求項1又は2に記載の検査口付きガス栓の流路構造において、
前記通過孔の口径はガス流路の口径に略一致させ、
前記検査口は、全閉状態における通過孔の一方の開放端の上流側又は下流側に位置する端縁近傍に連通するように設けられている検査口付きガス栓の流路構造。
In the flow passage structure of the gas port with an inspection port according to claim 1 or 2,
The bore diameter of the passage hole is substantially matched to the bore diameter of the gas flow path,
The flow path structure of a gas port with an inspection port provided so as to communicate with the vicinity of an end edge located upstream or downstream of one open end of the passage hole in the fully closed state.
請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の検査口付きガス栓の流路構造において、
前記検査口は、ガス流路の上流側から見てせん収容部の右側面に突設させる場合は、ガス流路の上流側寄りに設ける構成とし、ガス流路の上流側から見てせん収容部の左側面に突設させる場合は、ガス流路の下流側寄りに設ける構成とした検査口付きガス栓の流路構造。
In the flow passage structure of the gas port with an inspection port according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The inspection port is provided on the upstream side of the gas flow passage when protruding from the upstream side of the gas flow passage on the right side surface of the nozzle accommodation portion, and the inspection storage is seen from the upstream side of the gas flow passage A flow path structure of a gas plug with an inspection port, which is provided on the downstream side of the gas flow path when protruding on the left side surface of the part.
請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の検査口付きガス栓の流路構造において、前記検査口は、ネジ栓によって取り外し可能に閉栓されている検査口付きガス栓の流路構造。   The flow path structure of the gas port with an inspection port according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the inspection port is a plug structure of the gas port with an inspection port which is removably closed by a screw plug.
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