JP6501194B1 - Hammer drill bit - Google Patents
Hammer drill bit Download PDFInfo
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- JP6501194B1 JP6501194B1 JP2018138878A JP2018138878A JP6501194B1 JP 6501194 B1 JP6501194 B1 JP 6501194B1 JP 2018138878 A JP2018138878 A JP 2018138878A JP 2018138878 A JP2018138878 A JP 2018138878A JP 6501194 B1 JP6501194 B1 JP 6501194B1
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
【課題】 従来のハンマードリル用ビットでは刃の構造が簡単で使用後の刃の修正がしやすく、初期の性能を長く維持することができる製品がなく、その対策が望まれた。【解決の手段】 ハンマードリル用ビットの刃先の角度を最適なものにし、またハンマードリル用ビット頭部を長くして、高い性能を長期間維持できるハンマードリル用ビットを実現する。【選択図】図2PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: With a conventional hammer drill bit, the structure of the blade is simple, it is easy to correct the blade after use, and there is no product which can maintain the initial performance for a long time, and a countermeasure is desired. SOLUTION: The angle of the cutting edge of a hammer drill bit is optimized, and the head of the hammer drill bit is made longer to realize a hammer drill bit capable of maintaining high performance for a long time. [Selected figure] Figure 2
Description
本発明はコンクリートの穿孔作業に用いる工具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a tool used for concrete drilling operations.
従来種々のコンクリートの穿孔作業に用いるハンマードリル用ビットがあるが、刃の構造が簡単で使用後の刃の修正がしやすく、初期の性能を長く維持することができるハンマードリル用ビットが存在しない。 Although there are hammer drill bits conventionally used for various concrete drilling operations, there is no hammer drill bit that has a simple blade structure, makes it easy to correct the blade after use, and can maintain initial performance for a long time. .
ハンマードリル用ビットは頭部に超硬合金を使用しているため刃の修正が無理であるといわれることが多いが、近年小型のグラインダーにセットできる高性能のダイヤモンド砥石があり超硬合金の刃でも楽に修正できるため、刃の修正を念頭にした穿孔性能の高いハンマードリル用ビットの実現が望まれる。 Bits for hammer drills often use cemented carbide on the head, so it is often said that correction of the blade is impossible, but there is a high-performance diamond grinding stone that can be set on small grinders in recent years. However, because it can be easily corrected, it is desirable to realize a hammer drill bit with high drilling performance with the blade correction in mind.
本発明は上記の目的を達成するために、ハンマードリル用ビット頭部(1)正面の刃の内角度をハンマードリル用ビット中心線(6)より各々60°〜65°(7)、(8)、とし、ハンマードリル用ビット頭部(1)の正面の刃の全体内角度を120°〜130°とすると共にハンマードリル用ビット頭部(1)側面の刃の内角度を回転方向面でハンマードリル用ビット中心線(6)より20°〜25°(9)とし、他の一方の面の刃の内角度をハンマードリル用ビット中心線より30°〜35°(10)とし、ハンマードリル用ビット頭部(1)の側面の刃の全体内角度を50°〜60°とする。また、ハンマードリル用ビット頭部(1)の長さをハンマードリル用ビット頭部径の1.5倍にし、摩耗した刃先を修正しても初期の性能を保ちながら長期の使用に耐えられるハンマードリル用ビットを実現する。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention achieves the above-mentioned object by setting the internal angle of the blade front face of the hammer drill bit (1) to 60 ° to 65 ° (7), (8) from the hammer drill bit center line (6) ), And the internal angle of the front edge of the hammer drill bit head (1) is 120 ° to 130 ° and the internal angle of the blade on the side of the hammer drill bit head (1) Hammer drill bit center line (6) from 20 ° to 25 ° (9), the other side of the blade inside angle is 30 ° to 35 ° (10) from hammer drill bit center line, hammer drill The overall inside angle of the blade on the side of the bit head (1) is 50 ° to 60 °. In addition, the hammer drill bit head (1) is 1.5 times the head diameter of the hammer drill bit and the hammer can withstand long-term use while maintaining the initial performance even if the worn cutting edge is corrected Implement a drill bit.
上述したように本発明のハンマードリル用ビットはコンクリートの穿孔作業に於て高度の性能を発揮すると同時に使用後の刃の修正がしやすく長期の使用に耐えることができるので使いやすい。 As described above, the hammer drill bit of the present invention is highly usable in concrete drilling work and is easy to use because it can be easily corrected after use and can endure long-term use.
以下本発明の実施の形態を説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.
ハンマードリル用ビットは頭部正面の刃の内角が小さい程刃の先端が鋭利になり、コンクリートへの穿孔位置決めが安定する。しかし鋭利すぎると穴の先端の中央部の深度が大きくなり外コーンアンカーの打込み強度が低下する恐れがある。これらのことからハンマードリル用ビット頭部正面の内角度を120°〜130°とすることが最適と考えられる。 In the hammer drill bit, the smaller the internal angle of the blade in front of the head, the sharper the tip of the blade, and the more stable the drilling position on concrete. However, if it is too sharp, the depth at the center of the tip of the hole may be increased, and the impact strength of the outer cone anchor may be reduced. From these facts, it is considered optimal to set the internal angle of the head face of the hammer drill bit to 120 ° to 130 °.
ハンマードリル用ビットは頭部側面の内角が小さい程刃の先端が鋭利になり、コンクリートへの穿孔能力が高くなる。しかし鋭利にし過ぎると穿孔時にコンクリート内部にある鉄筋などの硬い骨材に当った場合刃先が破損する恐れがある。これらのことからハンマードリル用ビット頭部側面の刃の内角度を50°〜60°とすることが最適と考えられる。 In the hammer drill bit, the smaller the internal angle on the side of the head, the sharper the tip of the blade, and the higher the drilling ability to concrete. However, if it is made too sharp, the edge may be damaged if it hits hard aggregate such as rebar inside concrete during drilling. From these facts, it is considered optimal to set the internal angle of the blade on the side of the head of the hammer drill bit to 50 ° to 60 °.
ハンマードリル用ビットはコンクリートの穿孔に使用するため、頭部に超硬合金を使用したとしても穿孔作業経過と共に刃先が摩耗し穿孔能力が低下するので刃先の修正が必要になる。近年小型のグラインダーにセットできる高性能のダイヤモンド砥石があり超硬合金の刃でも楽に修正できる。以上のことから刃の修正回数が増してもハンマードリル用ビット頭部の長さを伸ばすことにより長期の使用に耐えられる。ハンマードリル用ビット頭部の長さは頭部径の1.5倍が最適と考えられる。 Since the hammer drill bit is used for drilling concrete, even if cemented carbide is used for the head, the cutting edge wears and the drilling ability decreases with the progress of the drilling operation, and therefore the correction of the cutting edge is required. In recent years, there are high-performance diamond wheels that can be set on small grinders, so even cemented carbide blades can be easily corrected. From the above, it is possible to endure long-term use by extending the length of the hammer drill bit head even if the number of times of blade correction is increased. The length of the hammer drill bit head is considered to be 1.5 times the head diameter.
上述したようにハンマードリル用ビットの刃先の修正をダイヤモンド砥石で簡単に行えるようにするには通常の2枚刃方式が最適であり、3枚刃のデルタ方式では至難である。また、2枚刃方式のハンマードリル用ビットで刃先の中央部に突起を持たせ穿孔位置決めを安定させる方式があるが、突起部を残しての刃先の修正には無理があり現実的でない。 As described above, in order to make it possible to easily correct the cutting edge of the hammer drill bit with a diamond grindstone, the usual two-blade system is optimum, and it is extremely difficult in the three-blade delta system. There is also a method of providing a protrusion at the center of the cutting edge with a two-blade hammer drill bit to stabilize the drilling position, but it is impossible to correct the cutting edge leaving the protrusion, which is not practical.
1 ハンマードリル用ビット頭部
2 超硬合金部
3 ハンマードリル用ビット本体
4 切屑排出溝
5 シャンク
6 ハンマードリル用ビット中心線
7 ハンマードリル用ビット中心線よりの刃角
8 ハンマードリル用ビット中心線よりの刃角
9 ハンマードリル用ビット中心線よりの刃角
10 ハンマードリル用ビット中心線よりの刃角1 Bit head for
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JP2018138878A JP6501194B1 (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | Hammer drill bit |
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JP2018138878A JP6501194B1 (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | Hammer drill bit |
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JP2020006670A JP2020006670A (en) | 2020-01-16 |
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