JP6492209B2 - Trunks type disposable diaper - Google Patents

Trunks type disposable diaper Download PDF

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JP6492209B2
JP6492209B2 JP2018090081A JP2018090081A JP6492209B2 JP 6492209 B2 JP6492209 B2 JP 6492209B2 JP 2018090081 A JP2018090081 A JP 2018090081A JP 2018090081 A JP2018090081 A JP 2018090081A JP 6492209 B2 JP6492209 B2 JP 6492209B2
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JP2018134482A (en
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陽星 水元
陽星 水元
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Daio Paper Corp
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本発明は、内腿に対するフィット性を向上させたトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつに関する。   The present invention relates to a trunks type disposable diaper having improved fit to the inner thigh.

パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつは、ウエスト開口及び一対の脚開口を有し、前側のウエスト開口の縁から後側のウエスト開口の縁にわたる外装体と、この外装体における少なくとも股間部に設けられた、吸収体を含む内装体と、外装体における前側の両側部及び後側の両側部を接合するサイドシール部とを有する構造が一般的となっている。   The pants-type disposable diaper has a waist opening and a pair of leg openings, an outer body extending from an edge of the front waist opening to an edge of the rear waist opening, and an absorbent body provided at least in the crotch portion of the outer body In general, a structure including an inner body including a side seal part that joins both front and rear side parts of the outer body is common.

また、パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつの一形態として、腿の付根側を取り囲む一対の脚筒部を有するトランクスタイプ(一分丈形状又はボクサータイプとも呼ばれる)使い捨ておむつも知られている。脚筒部の構造が簡素なトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつとしては、外装体の股間部に、吸収体の外接矩形よりも幅方向一方側及び他方側にそれぞれ延び出た一対の内腿接触部分を有し、これら内腿接触部分を含む、脚開口の縁に沿う部分が、腿の付根側を取り囲む一対の脚筒部となっているものが知られている(例えば特許文献1〜5参照)。   Moreover, as one form of the pants-type disposable diaper, a trunks type (also referred to as a half-length shape or a boxer type) disposable diaper having a pair of leg tube portions surrounding the base side of the thigh is also known. As a trunks type disposable diaper with a simple leg tube structure, the crotch portion of the exterior body has a pair of inner thigh contact portions extending to the one side and the other side in the width direction from the circumscribed rectangle of the absorbent body. In addition, it is known that a portion along the edge of the leg opening including these inner thigh contact portions is a pair of leg tube portions surrounding the base side of the thigh (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 5).

このようなトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつにおいては、他のタイプのパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつと同様に、身体へのフィット性を向上させるために、外装体に、種々の弾性部材を伸長状態で固定することが行われている。特に、外装体の前後両側に、一方のサイドシール部から脚開口の縁に沿って幅方向中央に向かい、幅方向中央を横断して他方の脚開口に向かい、他方の脚開口に沿って他方のサイドシール部に至るパターンで取り付けられた、前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材は、トランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつの脚筒部のフィット性を左右するため重要なものである。   In such a trunks-type disposable diaper, as with other types of pants-type disposable diapers, various elastic members are fixed to the exterior body in an expanded state in order to improve fit to the body. It has been broken. In particular, on both the front and rear sides of the exterior body, from one side seal part to the width direction center along the edge of the leg opening, across the width direction center to the other leg opening, and the other along the other leg opening The front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member attached in a pattern leading to the side seal part are important because they influence the fit of the leg tube part of the trunks type disposable diaper.

このような前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材を有するものでは、一方の脚開口の縁と他方の脚開口の縁との間の領域である中間領域の幅方向両側で、前脚周り弾性部材の少なくとも一本と、後脚周り弾性部材の少なくとも一本とが交差するパターンで、前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材が取り付けられていると、脚周り弾性部材が脚開口に沿って連続的に存在することとなるため、脚筒部のフィット性に優れるという利点がある。   With such a front leg elastic member and a rear leg elastic member, the front leg elastic member is located on both sides in the width direction of the intermediate region, which is the region between the edge of one leg opening and the edge of the other leg opening. When the front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member are attached in a pattern in which at least one of the rear leg elastic member intersects with at least one of the rear leg elastic member, the leg elastic member is continuous along the leg opening. Therefore, there is an advantage that the leg tube portion has excellent fit.

また、トランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつにおいては、脚周りに対するフィット性と吸収量とを両立させるために、吸収体の前後方向中間部がその前後両側より幅の狭い括れ部となっているものも知られている(例えば特許文献2参照)。   In addition, in trunks type disposable diapers, it is also known that the intermediate part in the front-rear direction of the absorbent body is a narrower part than the front and rear sides in order to achieve both fit to the legs and absorption. (For example, refer to Patent Document 2).

特開2006−230920号公報JP 2006-230920 A 特開2007−061335号公報JP 2007-061335 A 特開2010−82133号公報JP 2010-82133 A 特開2010−227505号公報JP 2010-227505 A 特許5208965号公報Japanese Patent No. 5208965 特許4439150号公報Japanese Patent No. 4439150

しかしながら、前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材の交差位置が、吸収体の括れ部の側縁より外側に位置していると、当該交差位置近傍の前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材の収縮力が幅方向に作用し、内腿接触部分を幅方向中央側に引き寄せる結果、内腿接触部分の丈が短くなり、装着感が悪化したり、肌との間に隙間が発生しやすくなったりするため好ましくない。   However, when the crossing position of the front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member is located outside the side edge of the narrow portion of the absorber, the front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member in the vicinity of the crossing position As a result of contraction force acting in the width direction and pulling the inner thigh contact part toward the center in the width direction, the length of the inner thigh contact part is shortened, the wearing feeling is deteriorated, and a gap is easily generated between the skin and the skin. Is not preferable.

そこで本発明の主たる課題は、内腿接触部分の幅方向の収縮を防止し、装着感の悪化や隙間の発生を防止することにある。   Therefore, a main problem of the present invention is to prevent contraction in the width direction of the inner thigh contact portion, and prevent deterioration of wearing feeling and generation of a gap.

上記課題を解決した本発明の代表的態様は以下のとおりである。
<第1の態様>
ウエスト開口及び一対の脚開口を有し、前側のウエスト開口の縁から後側のウエスト開口の縁にわたる外装体と、この外装体における少なくとも股間部に設けられた、吸収体を含む内装体と、外装体における前側の両側部及び後側の両側部を接合するサイドシール部とを有し、
前記吸収体は、前後方向中間部がその前後両側より幅の狭い括れ部となっており、
前記外装体の股間部は、前記吸収体の外接矩形よりも幅方向一方側及び他方側にそれぞれ延び出た一対の内腿接触部分を有し、これら内腿接触部分を含む、前記脚開口の縁に沿う部分が、腿の付根側を取り囲む一対の脚筒部となっており、
前記外装体の前側には、一方の前記サイドシール部から前記脚開口の縁に沿って幅方向中央に向かい、幅方向中央を横断して他方の前記脚開口に向かい、前記他方の脚開口の縁に沿って他方の前記サイドシール部に至るパターンで取り付けられた、一本又は互いに交差しない複数本の細長状の前脚周り弾性部材を有しており、
前記外装体の後側には、一方の前記サイドシール部から前記脚開口の縁に沿って幅方向中央に向かい、幅方向中央を横断して他方の前記脚開口に向かい、前記他方の脚開口の縁に沿って他方の前記サイドシール部に至るパターンで取り付けられた、一本又は互いに交差しない複数本の細長状の後脚周り弾性部材を有しており、
一方の前記脚開口の縁と他方の前記脚開口の縁との間の領域である中間領域の幅方向両側で、前記前脚周り弾性部材の少なくとも一本と、前記後脚周り弾性部材の少なくとも一本とが交差するパターンで、前記前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材が取り付けられている、
トランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつにおいて、
最も脚開口の縁側に位置する前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材の交差位置は、前記括れ部の最も幅が狭い部分と幅方向位置が同じか又はより幅方向中央側に位置しており、
前記股間部には、前記前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材以外の弾性部材を有しない、
ことを特徴とするトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつ。
The typical embodiments of the present invention that have solved the above problems are as follows.
<First aspect>
An exterior body having a waist opening and a pair of leg openings, extending from an edge of the front waist opening to an edge of the rear waist opening, and an interior body including an absorbent body provided at least in the crotch portion of the exterior body; It has a side seal part that joins both sides on the front side and both sides on the rear side in the exterior body,
The absorbent body has a narrowed narrow portion at the front and rear direction intermediate portion than both the front and rear sides,
The crotch portion of the exterior body has a pair of inner thigh contact portions that extend to one side and the other side in the width direction from the circumscribed rectangle of the absorber, and includes the inner thigh contact portions. The part along the edge is a pair of leg tube parts surrounding the base side of the thigh,
On the front side of the exterior body, from one of the side seal portions, it goes to the center in the width direction along the edge of the leg opening, crosses the center in the width direction to the other leg opening, and It has one or a plurality of elongated front leg elastic members that do not intersect each other, attached in a pattern that reaches the other side seal part along the edge,
On the rear side of the exterior body, from one of the side seal portions to the center of the width direction along the edge of the leg opening, across the center of the width direction to the other leg opening, the other leg opening One or a plurality of elongated elastic members around the rear legs not attached to each other, attached in a pattern extending along the edge to the other side seal part,
At least one of the elastic members around the front leg and at least one of the elastic members around the rear leg on both sides in the width direction of the intermediate region, which is a region between the edge of one leg opening and the edge of the other leg opening. In the pattern intersecting with the book, the front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member are attached,
In trunks type disposable diapers,
The crossing position of the elastic member around the front leg and the elastic member around the rear leg located on the edge side of the leg opening is the same as the narrowest part of the constricted part or the position in the width direction, or more centrally in the width direction. ,
The crotch portion does not have an elastic member other than the front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member,
Trunks type disposable diaper characterized by that.

(作用効果)
本態様では、最も脚開口の縁側に位置する前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材の交差位置は、括れ部の最も幅が狭い部分と幅方向位置が同じか又はより幅方向中央側に位置しており、かつ股間部には、前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材以外の弾性部材を有しないため、前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材の収縮力が内腿接触部分を幅方向中央側に引き寄せにくくなり、内腿接触部分の丈の短縮化を抑制することができ、もって装着感の悪化や、隙間発生を防止することができる。
(Function and effect)
In this aspect, the crossing position of the elastic member around the front leg and the elastic member around the rear leg located closest to the edge side of the leg opening is the same as the narrowest portion of the constricted portion or the position in the width direction or closer to the center in the width direction. The crotch part has no elastic member other than the elastic member around the front leg and the elastic member around the rear leg, and the contraction force of the elastic member around the front leg and the elastic member around the rear leg causes the inner thigh contact portion to move in the width direction. It becomes difficult to draw toward the center side, and shortening of the length of the inner thigh contact portion can be suppressed, thereby preventing a feeling of wearing and generation of a gap.

<第2の態様>
前記外装体及び前記内装体の接合領域である内装体接合部は、前記中間領域では、幅方向両側における前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材の交差位置よりも幅方向中央側にのみ設けられている、
第1の態様のトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつ。
<Second aspect>
In the intermediate region, the interior body joint portion, which is a joint region between the exterior body and the interior body, is provided only on the center side in the width direction from the intersecting position of the elastic member around the front leg and the elastic member around the rear leg on both sides in the width direction. ing,
The trunks type disposable diaper of a 1st aspect.

(作用効果)
本態様では、一方の脚開口の縁と他方の脚開口の縁との間の領域である中間領域で、幅方向両側における前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材の交差位置よりも幅方向中央側にのみ内装体接合部が設けられており、前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材が内装体とともに伸縮することがないため、前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材が交差して脚開口に沿って実質的に連続するものでありながら、前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材の交差位置を含む部分でフィット性が低下しないものとなる。
(Function and effect)
In this aspect, in the intermediate region that is the region between the edge of one leg opening and the edge of the other leg opening, the center in the width direction is more than the intersection of the front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member on both sides in the width direction. Since the inner body joint part is provided only on the side and the elastic members around the front legs and the elastic members around the rear legs do not expand and contract together with the interior bodies, the front leg elastic members and the rear leg elastic members intersect to open the legs. However, the fitting property does not deteriorate at a portion including the crossing position of the elastic member around the front leg and the elastic member around the rear leg.

<第3の態様>
前記前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材は、脚開口の縁の接線と直交する方向における、脚開口の縁と最も脚開口の縁に近い弾性部材との間隔が10mm以上である、
第1又は2の態様のトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつ。
<Third Aspect>
The front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member have a distance of 10 mm or more between the edge of the leg opening and the elastic member closest to the edge of the leg opening in a direction perpendicular to the tangent of the edge of the leg opening.
The trunks type disposable diaper of the 1st or 2nd aspect.

(作用効果)
脚開口の縁と最も脚開口の縁に近い弾性部材との間隔が狭いと、前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材の交差位置は脚開口の縁に近くなりやすく、吸収体における括れ部の最も幅が狭い部分よりも幅方向中央側に位置させることが困難となる。よって、本態様のようにこの間隔は10mm以上とすることが好ましい。
(Function and effect)
If the distance between the edge of the leg opening and the elastic member closest to the edge of the leg opening is narrow, the crossing position of the elastic member around the front leg and the elastic member around the rear leg tends to be close to the edge of the leg opening. It becomes difficult to position it at the center in the width direction rather than the narrowest part. Therefore, it is preferable that this interval is 10 mm or more as in this embodiment.

<第4の態様>
幅方向両側における前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材の交差位置よりも幅方向中央側に、前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材が細かく切断された非伸縮領域を有している、
第1〜3のいずれか1つの態様のトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつ。
<Fourth aspect>
The front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member have a non-stretchable region that is finely cut in the width direction center side of the crossing position of the front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member on both sides in the width direction.
The trunks type disposable diaper of any one aspect of 1-3.

(作用効果)
前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材による伸縮領域が、幅方向両側における前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材の交差位置よりも幅方向中央側まで設けられていると、吸収体が幅方向に収縮して装着感が悪化するだけでなく、内腿接触部分が幅方向中央側に引き寄せられ、内腿接触部分の丈が短くなるおそれもある。よって、本態様のように、前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材を交差させて連続性を維持しつつ、それよりも幅方向中央側では非伸縮領域を形成することが好ましい。
(Function and effect)
If the expansion / contraction region by the front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member is provided to the width direction center side from the crossing position of the front leg elastic member and rear leg elastic member on both sides in the width direction, the absorber is in the width direction. Not only will the wearing feeling worsen due to contraction, but the inner thigh contact portion may be drawn toward the center in the width direction, and the length of the inner thigh contact portion may be shortened. Therefore, as in this aspect, it is preferable to form a non-stretchable region on the center side in the width direction while maintaining continuity by crossing the elastic members around the front legs and the elastic members around the rear legs.

<第5の態様>
前脚周り弾性部材の群における弾性部材の相互間隔及び後脚周り弾性部材の群における弾性部材の相互間隔が、幅方向中央側に向かうにつれて狭くなっている、
第4の態様のトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつ。
<Fifth aspect>
The mutual interval of the elastic members in the group of elastic members around the front legs and the mutual interval of the elastic members in the group of elastic members around the rear legs become narrower toward the center in the width direction.
The trunks type disposable diaper of a 4th aspect.

(作用効果)
本態様では、前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材の切断位置が多少ずれたり、切断した弾性部材が固定されずに伸縮方向に移動したりしても、いずれかの前脚周り弾性部材と、いずれかの後脚周り弾性部材とが交差して、脚開口の縁に沿って前身頃のサイドシール部から後身頃のサイドシール部まで前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材の連続性が残りやすくなるため好ましい。
(Function and effect)
In this aspect, even if the cutting positions of the elastic members around the front legs and the elastic members around the rear legs are slightly shifted, or the cut elastic members are not fixed and moved in the expansion / contraction direction, any of the elastic members around the front legs, Any one of the elastic members around the rear legs intersects, and the continuity of the elastic members around the front legs and the elastic members around the rear legs remains from the side seal part of the front body to the side seal part of the rear body along the edge of the leg opening. Since it becomes easy, it is preferable.

以上のとおり、本発明によれば、内腿接触部分の幅方向の収縮を防止し、装着感の悪化や隙間の発生を防止できるようになる、等の利点がもたらされる。   As described above, according to the present invention, there are advantages such as prevention of contraction in the width direction of the inner thigh contact portion and prevention of deterioration of wearing feeling and generation of a gap.

展開状態のトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつの平面図(内面側)である。It is a top view (inner surface side) of the trunks type disposable diaper of a deployment state. 展開状態のトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつの平面図(外面側)である。It is a top view (outer surface side) of a trunks type disposable diaper of a deployment state. 内装体の平面図である。It is a top view of an interior body. 図1の4−4断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line 4-4 in FIG. 1. 図1の2−2断面図である。It is 2-2 sectional drawing of FIG. 図1の3−3断面図である。FIG. 3 is a 3-3 cross-sectional view of FIG. 1. トランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつの装着状態の前方斜め下から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the front diagonal bottom of the wearing state of a trunks type disposable diaper. 弾性部材のカットパターンを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the cut pattern of an elastic member. 接着剤塗布パターンを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows an adhesive agent application pattern. 図2の要部拡大平面図である。It is a principal part enlarged plan view of FIG. 他の形態の要部拡大平面図である。It is a principal part enlarged plan view of another form. 脚周り弾性部材の他のパターンを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the other pattern of a leg periphery elastic member. 展開状態のトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつの平面図(外面側)である。It is a top view (outer surface side) of a trunks type disposable diaper of a deployment state. 展開状態のトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつの要部拡大平面図である。It is a principal part enlarged plan view of the trunks type disposable diaper of a deployment state. 展開状態のトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつの平面図(外面側)である。It is a top view (outer surface side) of a trunks type disposable diaper of a deployment state. 図15の要部拡大平面図である。It is a principal part enlarged plan view of FIG.

以下、本発明の一実施形態について、添付図面を参照しつつ詳説する。なお、用語「伸長率」は自然長を100%としたときの値を意味する。また、図中の点模様部分はホットメルト接着剤等の接合手段を示している。
図1〜図10はトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつを示している。このトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつ(以下、単におむつともいう。)は、ウエスト開口及び一対の脚開口を有し、前身頃Fのウエスト開口の縁から後身頃Bのウエスト開口の縁にわたる外装体20と、この外装体20における少なくとも股間部28に設けられた、吸収体13を含む内装体10と、外装体20における前側の両側部及び後側の両側部を接合するサイドシール部21とを有するものである。また、外装体20の股間部28は、吸収体13の外接矩形(展開状態の平面視で吸収体13に外接する仮想矩形を意味し、本形態では、吸収体13の外接矩形の一方の対辺は内装体10の両側縁にほぼ等しい)よりも幅方向一方側及び他方側にそれぞれ延び出た一対の内腿接触部分31を有し、これら内腿接触部分31を含む、脚開口の縁29に沿う部分が、腿の付根側を取り囲む一対の脚筒部30となっている。製造に際しては、外装体20に対して内装体10がホットメルト接着剤などの接合手段によって接合された後に、内装体10及び外装体20が前身頃F及び後身頃Bの境界である前後方向(縦方向)中央で折り畳まれ、その両側部が相互に熱溶着又はホットメルト接着剤などによって接合されてサイドシール部21が形成されることによって、ウエスト開口及び一対の脚開口が形成されたトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつとなる。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The term “elongation rate” means a value when the natural length is 100%. Moreover, the dot pattern part in a figure has shown joining means, such as a hot-melt-adhesive.
1-10 has shown the trunks type disposable diaper. This trunks type disposable diaper (hereinafter, also simply referred to as a diaper) has a waist opening and a pair of leg openings, and an exterior body 20 that extends from the edge of the waist opening of the front body F to the edge of the waist opening of the back body B, The exterior body 20 includes an interior body 10 including the absorbent body 13 provided at least in the crotch portion 28, and a side seal portion 21 that joins both the front side portions and the rear side portions of the exterior body 20. is there. Further, the crotch portion 28 of the exterior body 20 is a circumscribed rectangle of the absorbent body 13 (meaning a virtual rectangle circumscribed by the absorbent body 13 in a plan view in an unfolded state). In this embodiment, one side of the circumscribed rectangle of the absorbent body 13 Is substantially equal to both side edges of the interior body 10) and has a pair of inner thigh contact portions 31 extending to the one side and the other side in the width direction, and includes a leg opening edge 29 including these inner thigh contact portions 31. The portions along the line form a pair of leg cylinders 30 surrounding the base side of the thigh. At the time of manufacture, after the interior body 10 is joined to the exterior body 20 by a joining means such as a hot melt adhesive, the interior body 10 and the exterior body 20 are the front-rear direction (the boundary between the front body F and the back body B) ( Trunks type in which a waist opening and a pair of leg openings are formed by folding the sides in the center and joining the both side parts to each other by heat welding or hot melt adhesive to form the side seal part 21 It becomes a disposable diaper.

(内装体の構造例)
内装体10は、図3〜図6に示すように、不織布などからなる液透過性のトップシート11と、ポリエチレン等からなる液不透過性シート12との間に、吸収体13を介在させた構造を有しており、トップシート11を透過した排泄液を吸収保持するものである。内装体10の平面形状は特に限定されないが、図示形態のようにほぼ長方形とすることが一般的である。
(Structural example of interior body)
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the interior body 10 has an absorbent body 13 interposed between a liquid-permeable top sheet 11 made of a nonwoven fabric or the like and a liquid-impermeable sheet 12 made of polyethylene or the like. It has a structure and absorbs and retains excreted liquid that has permeated through the top sheet 11. The planar shape of the interior body 10 is not particularly limited, but is generally rectangular as illustrated.

吸収体13の表側を覆い、肌当接面を形成するトップシート11としては、有孔又は無孔の不織布や多孔性プラスチックシートなどが好適に用いられる。不織布を構成する素材繊維は、ポリエチレン又はポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系、ポリエステル系、ポリアミド系等の合成繊維の他、レーヨンやキュプラ等の再生繊維、綿等の天然繊維とすることができ、スパンレース法、スパンボンド法、サーマルボンド法、メルトブローン法、ニードルパンチ法等の適宜の加工法によって得られた不織布を用いることができる。これらの加工法の内、スパンレース法は柔軟性、ドレープ性に富む点で優れ、サーマルボンド法は嵩高でソフトである点で優れている。トップシート11に多数の透孔を形成した場合には、尿などが速やかに吸収されるようになり、ドライタッチ性に優れたものとなる。図示形態では、トップシート11は、吸収体13の側縁部を巻き込んで吸収体13の裏面側まで延在しているが、これに限定されるものではない。   As the top sheet 11 that covers the front side of the absorbent body 13 and forms the skin contact surface, a porous or non-porous nonwoven fabric or a porous plastic sheet is preferably used. The material fibers that make up the nonwoven fabric can be synthetic fibers such as polyethylene or polypropylene, synthetic fibers such as polyester or polyamide, recycled fibers such as rayon or cupra, natural fibers such as cotton, and the spunlace method. A nonwoven fabric obtained by an appropriate processing method such as a spun bond method, a thermal bond method, a melt blown method, or a needle punch method can be used. Among these processing methods, the spunlace method is excellent in terms of flexibility and drapeability, and the thermal bond method is excellent in terms of being bulky and soft. When a large number of through holes are formed in the top sheet 11, urine and the like are quickly absorbed, and the dry touch properties are excellent. In the illustrated form, the top sheet 11 includes the side edge of the absorbent body 13 and extends to the back surface side of the absorbent body 13, but is not limited thereto.

吸収体13の裏側を覆う液不透過性シート12は、ポリエチレン又はポリプロピレンなどの液不透過性プラスチックシートが用いられるが、近年はムレ防止の点から透湿性を有するものが好適に用いられる。この遮水・透湿性シートとしては、例えばポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン樹脂中に無機充填材を溶融混練してシートを形成した後、一軸又は二軸方向に延伸することにより得られる微多孔性シートを挙げることができる。   As the liquid-impermeable sheet 12 covering the back side of the absorbent body 13, a liquid-impermeable plastic sheet such as polyethylene or polypropylene is used. In recent years, a sheet having moisture permeability is preferably used from the viewpoint of preventing stuffiness. As this water-impervious / breathable sheet, for example, a microporous sheet obtained by forming a sheet by melting and kneading an inorganic filler in an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, and then stretching in a uniaxial or biaxial direction. Can be mentioned.

液不透過性シート12としては、排便や尿などの褐色が出ないように不透明のものを用いるのが望ましい。不透明化としては、プラスチック中に、炭酸カルシウム、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、ホワイトカーボン、クレイ、タルク、硫酸バリウムなどの顔料や充填材を内添してフィルム化したものが好適に使用される。図示形態では、液不透過性シート12は、トップシート11とともに吸収体13の幅方向両側で裏側に折り返されているが、これに限定されるものではない。   As the liquid-impermeable sheet 12, it is desirable to use an opaque sheet so that brown color such as defecation and urine does not appear. As the opacification, a plastic film and a pigment and filler such as calcium carbonate, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, white carbon, clay, talc and barium sulfate are preferably used. In the illustrated form, the liquid-impermeable sheet 12 is folded back on the both sides in the width direction of the absorbent body 13 together with the top sheet 11, but is not limited thereto.

吸収体13としては、公知のもの、例えばパルプ繊維の積繊体、セルロースアセテート等のフィラメントの集合体、あるいは不織布を基本とし、必要に応じて高吸収性ポリマーを混合、固着等してなるものを用いることができる。この吸収体13は、形状及びポリマー保持等のため、必要に応じてクレープ紙等の、液透過性及び液保持性を有する包装シート14によって包装することができる。   Absorbent body 13 is a known one, for example, a pulp fiber stack, a filament aggregate such as cellulose acetate, or a non-woven fabric, mixed with a superabsorbent polymer as necessary, fixed, etc. Can be used. The absorbent body 13 can be packaged with a wrapping sheet 14 having liquid permeability and liquid retention, such as crepe paper, if necessary, for holding the shape and polymer.

吸収体13の全体形状は、股間部28を含む前後方向範囲にその前後両側よりも幅の狭い括れ部13Nを有するほぼ砂時計状に形成されている。括れ部13Nの寸法は適宜定めることができるが、括れ部13Nの前後方向長さはおむつ全長の20〜50%程度とすることができ、その最も狭い部分13mの幅は吸収体13の全幅の40〜60%程度とすることができる。このような括れ部13Nを有する場合において、内装体10の平面形状がほぼ長方形とされていると、内装体10における吸収体13の括れ部13Nと対応する部分に、吸収体13を有しない余り部分が形成される。   The overall shape of the absorbent body 13 is formed in a substantially hourglass shape having a narrowed portion 13N having a narrower width than the front and rear sides in the front-rear direction range including the crotch portion 28. Although the size of the narrow portion 13N can be determined as appropriate, the length in the front-rear direction of the narrow portion 13N can be about 20 to 50% of the total length of the diaper, and the width of the narrowest portion 13m is the total width of the absorber 13. It can be about 40 to 60%. In the case where the constricted portion 13N is provided, if the planar shape of the interior body 10 is substantially rectangular, the remainder of the interior body 10 that does not have the absorber 13 in the portion corresponding to the constricted portion 13N of the absorber 13. A part is formed.

図1、図3〜図5に示すように、吸収体13における幅方向中間部に、前後方向に延びる拡散溝17を有していると、尿の前後方向の拡散性が向上するため好ましい。尿の拡散性の観点から、拡散溝は、一方の脚開口の縁と他方の脚開口の縁との間の領域である中間領域よりも前後両側に延びていると好ましい。拡散溝17は、幅方向中央に一本のみとしてもよいが、幅方向に間隔を空けて二本設けることもできる。拡散溝17は、図示形態では直線状に延びているが、曲線状に延びていても良い。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 to 5, it is preferable to have a diffusion groove 17 extending in the front-rear direction at the intermediate portion in the width direction of the absorbent body 13 because the diffusibility of urine in the front-rear direction is improved. From the viewpoint of urine diffusibility, it is preferable that the diffusion groove extends on both the front and rear sides of the intermediate region which is a region between the edge of one leg opening and the edge of the other leg opening. Although only one diffusion groove 17 may be provided at the center in the width direction, two diffusion grooves 17 may be provided at intervals in the width direction. The diffusion groove 17 extends linearly in the illustrated embodiment, but may extend in a curved shape.

拡散溝17は図示形態のように吸収体13を厚み方向に貫通するスリットであることが好ましいが、吸収体13の表裏少なくとも一方側に設けられた、厚み方向に貫通しない凹部であっても良い。吸収体13に凹部を形成する場合、凹部の形成位置の目付けを周囲よりも減らすことにより形成するほか、凹部の形成位置をエンボス加工により圧縮して形成することもできる。   The diffusion groove 17 is preferably a slit that penetrates the absorber 13 in the thickness direction as illustrated, but may be a recess that is provided on at least one side of the absorber 13 and does not penetrate in the thickness direction. . When forming a recess in the absorbent body 13, it is possible to form the recess by compressing the formation position of the recess by embossing in addition to reducing the basis weight of the formation position of the recess from the surroundings.

拡散溝形成領域は、吸収体13の幅方向中間部に設けられる限り、その位置は限定されないが、通常は幅方向中央が望ましく、その幅(一本の場合は拡散溝の幅17d)は吸収体13の全幅13wの5〜20%とすることが望ましい。また、拡散溝17の前後方向長さ17Lは適宜定めることができ、例えば吸収体13の全長の30〜70%程度とすることができる。   The position of the diffusion groove forming region is not limited as long as it is provided in the intermediate portion in the width direction of the absorber 13, but normally the center in the width direction is desirable, and the width (in the case of one, the width 17d of the diffusion groove) is absorbed. It is desirable that the total width 13w of the body 13 is 5 to 20%. Moreover, the length 17L in the front-rear direction of the diffusion groove 17 can be determined as appropriate, and can be, for example, about 30 to 70% of the total length of the absorber 13.

内装体10の両側部には脚周りにフィットする立体ギャザーBSが形成されている。この立体ギャザーBSは、図5及び図6に示されるように、内装体10の裏面の側部に固定された固定部と、この固定部から内装体10の側方を経て内装体10の表面の側部まで延在する本体部と、本体部の前後端部が倒伏状態で内装体10の表面の側部に固定されて形成された倒伏部分と、この倒伏部分間が非固定とされて形成された自由部分とが、折返しによって二重としたギャザーシート15により形成されている。ギャザーシート15としては撥水性とされた不織布が好適に用いられる。   A solid gather BS that fits around the legs is formed on both sides of the interior body 10. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the three-dimensional gather BS has a fixed portion fixed to the side portion of the back surface of the interior body 10, and the surface of the interior body 10 through the side of the interior body 10 from the fixed portion. A body part extending to the side part of the body part, a lying part formed by fixing the front and rear end parts of the body part to the side part of the surface of the interior body 10 in a lying state, and the inside of the lying part part is not fixed. The formed free part is formed by a gather sheet 15 that is doubled by folding. As the gather sheet 15, a non-woven fabric having water repellency is preferably used.

また、二重のギャザーシート15の間には、自由部分の先端部等に細長状のギャザー弾性部材16が配設されている。ギャザー弾性部材16は、製品状態において図5に二点鎖線で示すように、弾性伸縮力により自由部分を起立させて立体ギャザーBSを形成するためのものである。   In addition, an elongated gather elastic member 16 is disposed between the double gather sheets 15 at the tip of the free part. The gather elastic member 16 is for forming a three-dimensional gather BS by raising a free part by elastic stretching force as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 5 in the product state.

ギャザー弾性部材16としては、通常使用されるスチレン系ゴム、オレフィン系ゴム、ウレタン系ゴム、エステル系ゴム、ポリウレタン、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、スチレンブタジエン、シリコーン、ポリエステル等の素材を用いることができる。また、外側から見え難くするため、太さは925dtex以下、伸長率は150〜350%、間隔は10.0mm以下として配設するのがよい。なお、ギャザー弾性部材16としては、図示形態のような糸状の他、ある程度の幅を有するテープ状のものを用いることもできる。   As the gathered elastic member 16, materials such as styrene rubber, olefin rubber, urethane rubber, ester rubber, polyurethane, polyethylene, polystyrene, styrene butadiene, silicone, polyester, and the like that are usually used can be used. Moreover, in order to make it difficult to see from the outside, it is preferable that the thickness is 925 dtex or less, the elongation is 150 to 350%, and the interval is 10.0 mm or less. The gathered elastic member 16 may be a tape-like member having a certain width in addition to the thread-like shape shown in the figure.

ギャザーシート15に用いる不織布は特に限定されるものではなく、ポリエチレン又はポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系、ポリエステル系、アミド系等の合成繊維の他、レーヨンやキュプラ等の再生繊維、綿等の天然繊維からなるものとすることができ、また、スパンボンド法、サーマルボンド法、メルトブローン法、ニードルパンチ法等の適宜の加工方法により製造することができる。特に、ギャザーシート15としては、尿などの透過を防止するために、シリコーン系、パラフィン金属系、アルキルクロミッククロライド系撥水剤などをコーティングした撥水処理不織布を用いるのが望ましい。   The nonwoven fabric used for the gather sheet 15 is not particularly limited, and is made of synthetic fibers such as polyethylene or polypropylene, synthetic fibers such as polyester or amide, recycled fibers such as rayon or cupra, and natural fibers such as cotton. It can also be manufactured by an appropriate processing method such as a spunbond method, a thermal bond method, a melt blown method, a needle punch method, or the like. In particular, as the gather sheet 15, it is desirable to use a water-repellent treated non-woven fabric coated with a silicone-based, paraffin metal-based, alkylchromic chloride-based water repellent or the like in order to prevent permeation of urine and the like.

(外装体の構造例)
外装体20には、図4にも示されるように、伸縮性を有する付与するための各種弾性部材24〜27が配設されており、少なくとも弾性部材を有する領域(図示形態は全領域)は複数のシート層を有しており、これらシート層の間に弾性部材24〜27が挟まれている。複数のシート層は、各一枚のシート材により形成するほか、一枚のシート材を折り返して形成することもできる。図示形態の外装体20は、それぞれ不織布等からなる押えシート20A及びバックシート20Bからなる2層構造とされ、押えシート20Aとバックシート20Bとの間、及びバックシート20Bをウエスト開口縁で内面側に折り返してなる折り返し部分20Cの不織布間に各種弾性部材24〜27が配設され、伸縮性が付与されている。
(External body structure example)
As shown in FIG. 4, the exterior body 20 is provided with various elastic members 24 to 27 for imparting elasticity, and at least the region having the elastic member (the illustrated form is the entire region) It has a plurality of sheet layers, and elastic members 24 to 27 are sandwiched between these sheet layers. The plurality of sheet layers can be formed by folding one sheet material in addition to each sheet material. The exterior body 20 in the illustrated form has a two-layer structure composed of a press sheet 20A and a back sheet 20B each made of a nonwoven fabric or the like, and the inner side of the back sheet 20B at the waist opening edge between the press sheet 20A and the back sheet 20B. Various elastic members 24 to 27 are disposed between the nonwoven fabrics of the folded portion 20 </ b> C that are folded back to give stretchability.

外装体20は、前後方向LDの中間が括れたほぼ砂時計形状となっており、この括れの両側縁がそれぞれ脚開口の縁29となっている。そして、前述のとおり、外装体20の股間部22には、吸収体13の外接矩形よりも幅方向WDの一方側及び他方側にそれぞれ延び出た一対の内腿接触部分31を有し、これら内腿接触部分31を含む、脚開口の縁29に沿う部分が、腿の付根側を取り囲む一対の脚筒部30となる。内腿接触部分31の寸法は脚筒部30の長さに応じて適宜定めれば良いが、通常の場合、外装体20の最も幅の狭い部分における内腿接触部分31の幅31xは、おむつ全長のYの1〜5%程度とすることが好ましい。また、図14に示すように、前身頃Fにおいては、脚開口の縁29上の最も幅方向中央側に位置する仮想点P1から、幅方向に対して20度の角度θ1で、幅方向外側かつウエスト側に向かう仮想直線L1を引いたとき、この仮想直線L1と、サイドシール部21を有する前後方向範囲における外装体20の側縁との交点P2を有するのが好ましく、この交点P2から脚開口の縁29までの前後方向間隔30fは、外装体20の最も幅の狭い部分における内腿接触部分31の幅31x以上であることが好ましく、ほぼ同じであることが好ましい。一方、後身頃Bにおいては、脚開口の縁29上の最も幅方向中央側に位置する仮想点P1から、幅方向に対して30度の角度θ2で、幅方向外側かつウエスト側に向かう仮想直線L2を引いたとき、この仮想直線L2と、サイドシール部21を有する前後方向範囲における外装体20の側縁との交点P3を有するのが好ましく、この交点P3から脚開口の縁29までの前後方向間隔30bは、外装体20の最も幅の狭い部分における内腿接触部分31の幅31x以下であっても、以上であってもよい。 The exterior body 20 has a substantially hourglass shape in which the middle of the front-rear direction LD is constricted, and both side edges of the constriction are edges 29 of leg openings. As described above, the crotch portion 22 of the exterior body 20 has a pair of inner thigh contact portions 31 extending from the circumscribed rectangle of the absorbent body 13 to one side and the other side in the width direction WD. A portion along the edge 29 of the leg opening including the inner thigh contact portion 31 is a pair of leg tube portions 30 surrounding the base side of the thigh. The size of the inner thigh contact portion 31 may be appropriately determined according to the length of the leg tube portion 30, but in the normal case, the width 31x of the inner thigh contact portion 31 in the narrowest portion of the exterior body 20 is the diaper. It is preferable to be about 1 to 5% of Y of the full length. Further, as shown in FIG. 14, in the front body F, from the imaginary point P1 located on the most central side in the width direction on the edge 29 of the leg opening, at an angle θ 1 of 20 degrees with respect to the width direction, When an imaginary straight line L1 directed to the outer side and the waist side is drawn, it is preferable to have an intersection P2 between the imaginary straight line L1 and the side edge of the exterior body 20 in the front-rear direction range having the side seal portion 21, and from this intersection P2 The front-rear direction interval 30f to the edge 29 of the leg opening is preferably equal to or greater than the width 31x of the inner thigh contact portion 31 in the narrowest portion of the exterior body 20, and is preferably substantially the same. On the other hand, in the back body B, from the virtual point P1 located closest to the center in the width direction on the edge 29 of the leg opening, the virtual heading toward the outer side and the waist side at an angle θ 2 of 30 degrees with respect to the width direction. When the straight line L2 is drawn, it is preferable to have an intersection P3 between the virtual straight line L2 and the side edge of the exterior body 20 in the front-rear direction range having the side seal portion 21, and from the intersection P3 to the edge 29 of the leg opening. The front-rear direction interval 30b may be equal to or smaller than the width 31x of the inner thigh contact portion 31 in the narrowest portion of the exterior body 20.

図示形態の外装体20では、前身頃F及び後身頃Bのそれぞれにおいて、ウエスト開口近傍23に幅方向WDに沿って配置されたウエスト弾性部材24と、ウエスト弾性部材24より脚開口側に幅方向WDに沿って配置されたウエスト下方部弾性部材25と、一方のサイドシール部21から脚開口の縁29に沿って幅方向WD中央に向かい、幅方向WD中央を横断して他方の脚開口に向かい、他方の脚開口の縁29に沿って他方のサイドシール部21に至るパターンで湾曲しつつ延在する、互いに交差することなく間隔をおいて配置された複数本の前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26を備えている。これら、弾性部材24〜27は、それぞれその延在方向に沿って所定の伸長率で伸長された状態で固定され、固定時の伸長状態と自然長状態との間で外装体20とともに伸縮するようになっている。なお、本外装体20では、脚開口の縁29に沿って前身頃Fのサイドシール部21から後身頃Bのサイドシール部21まで一本で連続する、脚周り弾性部材は設けられていない。   In the exterior body 20 of the illustrated form, in each of the front body F and the back body B, the waist elastic member 24 disposed in the vicinity of the waist opening 23 along the width direction WD, and the width direction from the waist elastic member 24 to the leg opening side. Waist lower part elastic member 25 arranged along WD, and from one side seal part 21 toward the center in the width direction WD along the edge 29 of the leg opening, and across the center in the width direction WD to the other leg opening A plurality of elastic members 27 around the front legs, which extend in a pattern opposite to each other and extending along the edge 29 of the other leg opening to reach the other side seal portion 21 and spaced apart from each other, and A rear leg elastic member 26 is provided. These elastic members 24 to 27 are each fixed in a state where they are extended at a predetermined extension rate along their extending directions, and extend and contract with the exterior body 20 between the extended state at the time of fixation and the natural length state. It has become. In addition, in this exterior body 20, the leg periphery elastic member which continues from the side seal part 21 of the front body F to the side seal part 21 of the back body B along the edge 29 of a leg opening is not provided.

ウエスト弾性部材24は、前身頃Fと後身頃Bとが接合されたサイドシール部21の前後方向範囲のうち、ウエスト開口近傍23に縦方向に間隔をおいて配置された複数本の糸ゴム等の細長状弾性部材であり、おむつのウエスト開口の近傍23を締め付けてフィットさせるためのものである。このウエスト弾性部材24は、図示例では複数本の糸ゴムを用いたが、これに代えて例えばテープ状の伸縮部材を用いてもよい。また、図示形態のウエスト弾性部材24は、ウエスト部におけるバックシート20Bの折り返し部分20Cの不織布間に挟持されているが、押えシート20Aとバックシート20Bとの間に挟持しても良い。   The waist elastic member 24 includes a plurality of thread rubbers arranged in the longitudinal direction in the vicinity of the waist opening 23 in the front-rear direction range of the side seal portion 21 where the front body F and the back body B are joined. This is an elongated elastic member for tightening and fitting the vicinity 23 of the waist opening of the diaper. As the waist elastic member 24, a plurality of thread rubbers are used in the illustrated example. However, for example, a tape-like elastic member may be used instead. Moreover, although the waist elastic member 24 of the illustration form is clamped between the nonwoven fabrics of the folding | returning part 20C of the back sheet 20B in a waist part, you may clamp between 20 A of pressing sheets, and the back sheet 20B.

ウエスト下方部弾性部材25は、サイドシール部21を有する前後方向範囲のうち、ウエスト弾性部材24より脚開口側の範囲に、縦方向に間隔をおいて配置された複数本の糸ゴム等の細長状弾性部材であり、おむつの胴周り領域のうちウエスト開口近傍23を除くほぼ全体を締め付けてフィットさせるためのものである。なお、ウエスト弾性部材24とウエスト下方部弾性部材25との境界は、弾性部材の太さや伸長率等、伸縮特性が変化する位置にあるか、又は伸縮特性が変化しない場合には内装体10のウエスト側の縁に位置する。ウエスト下方部弾性部材25は、図示形態のように股間部28には設けないことが望ましく、また、中間領域22の前後両側には図示形態のように設けることもできるが、設けなくてもよい。   The waist lower part elastic member 25 is an elongated shape such as a plurality of thread rubbers arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction in the range of the leg opening side from the waist elastic member 24 in the front-rear direction range having the side seal portion 21. It is a shape-like elastic member for tightening and fitting almost the whole of the diaper torso area except the waist opening vicinity 23. It should be noted that the boundary between the waist elastic member 24 and the waist lower part elastic member 25 is located at a position where the expansion / contraction characteristics such as the thickness and elongation rate of the elastic member change or when the expansion / contraction characteristics do not change. Located at the waist edge. The waist lower part elastic member 25 is preferably not provided in the crotch part 28 as shown in the figure, and can be provided on both the front and rear sides of the intermediate region 22 as shown in the figure but may not be provided. .

後身頃Bの外装体20において、ウエスト下方部弾性部材25とは別に配設された後脚周り弾性部材26は、糸ゴム等の細長状弾性部材であり、少なくとも一本、好ましくは複数本が後身頃Bの脚筒部30を通る所定の曲線に沿って配置されている。後脚周り弾性部材26は、一本であっても良いが複数本であるのが好ましく、図示例では5本の糸ゴム等の細長状弾性部材であり、これら後脚周り弾性部材26は互いに交差することなく、間隔をおいて配置されている。この後脚周り弾性部材26群は、弾性部材を間隔を密にして実質的に一束として配置されるのではなく、後身頃Bの脚筒部30を含む所定の伸縮ゾーンを形成するように3〜20mm、好ましくは6〜16mm程度の間隔を空けて、3本以上、好ましくは4本以上配置される。   In the outer body 20 of the back body B, the rear leg elastic member 26 arranged separately from the waist lower elastic member 25 is an elongated elastic member such as rubber thread, and at least one, preferably a plurality of elastic members. It arrange | positions along the predetermined curve which passes the leg cylinder part 30 of the back body B. As shown in FIG. There may be one rear leg elastic member 26, but preferably a plurality of elastic members 26. In the illustrated example, the elastic members 26 are elongated elastic members such as five rubber threads. They are arranged at intervals without crossing. The group of elastic members 26 around the rear legs are not arranged substantially in a bundle with the elastic members being closely spaced, but form a predetermined expansion / contraction zone including the leg cylinder portion 30 of the back body B. Three or more, preferably four or more are arranged with an interval of about 3 to 20 mm, preferably about 6 to 16 mm.

前身頃Fの外装体20において、ウエスト下方部弾性部材群25とは別に配設された前脚周り弾性部材27は糸ゴム等の細長状弾性部材であり、少なくとも一本、好ましくは複数本が前身頃Fの脚筒部30を通る所定の曲線に沿って配置されている。前脚周り弾性部材27は、一本であっても良いが複数本であるのが好ましく、図示例では5本の糸ゴム等の細長状弾性部材であり、これら前脚周り弾性部材27は、互いに交差することなく、間隔をおいて配置されている。この前脚周り弾性部材27群も、弾性部材を間隔を密にして実質的に一束として配置されるのではなく、前身頃Fの脚筒部30を含む所定の伸縮ゾーンを形成するように3〜20mm、好ましくは6〜16mm程度の間隔を空けて、3本以上、好ましくは4本以上配置される。前脚周り弾性部材27の本数は後脚周り弾性部材26の本数と同じとするのが好ましいが、必要時応じて異なる本数とすることもできる。   In the outer body 20 of the front body F, the front leg elastic member 27 disposed separately from the waist lower elastic member group 25 is an elongated elastic member such as rubber thread, and at least one, preferably a plurality of the front leg elastic member 27 is the front body. It is arranged along a predetermined curve passing through the leg tube portion 30 of the time F. The front leg elastic member 27 may be one, but is preferably a plurality. In the illustrated example, the front leg elastic member 27 is an elongated elastic member such as five rubber threads. These front leg elastic members 27 intersect each other. Without being spaced apart. The front leg-around elastic members 27 are not arranged substantially in a bundle with the elastic members being closely spaced, but are formed so as to form a predetermined stretch zone including the leg cylinder portion 30 of the front body F. Three or more, preferably four or more are arranged with an interval of ˜20 mm, preferably about 6 to 16 mm. The number of front leg elastic members 27 is preferably the same as the number of rear leg elastic members 26, but may be different as necessary.

前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26はその全体が湾曲していなくても良く、部分的に直線状の部分を有していても良い。   The front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 do not have to be curved as a whole, and may partially have straight portions.

前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26の取り付け方法としては、例えば特開平4−28363号公報や、特開平11−332913号公報記載の技術を採用することができる。   As a method for attaching the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26, for example, techniques described in JP-A-4-28363 and JP-A-11-332913 can be employed.

図10に示すように、前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26は、一方の脚開口の縁29と他方の脚開口の縁29との間の領域である中間領域22の幅方向両側で、前脚周り弾性部材27の少なくとも一本と、後脚周り弾性部材26の少なくとも一本とが交差するパターンで取り付けられている。この結果、前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26が交差して脚開口に沿って実質的に連続し、脚筒部30の周方向全体にわたる伸縮性が付加される。前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26の交差本数は、図2に示す形態のように前後一本ずつとするほか、図12及び図13に示す形態のようにすべての前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26が交差する形態としてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 10, the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 are arranged on both sides in the width direction of the intermediate region 22 which is a region between the edge 29 of one leg opening and the edge 29 of the other leg opening. Thus, at least one of the front leg elastic members 27 and at least one of the rear leg elastic members 26 are attached in a crossing pattern. As a result, the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 intersect and substantially continue along the leg opening, and stretchability is added over the entire circumferential direction of the leg tube portion 30. The number of crossings of the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 is one each at the front and rear as shown in FIG. 2, and all the front leg elastic members as shown in FIGS. 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 may be crossed.

特徴的には、最も脚開口の縁29側に位置する前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26の交差位置C1は、括れ部13Nの最も幅が狭い部分13mと幅方向WDの位置が同じか又はより幅方向WDの中央側に位置しており、かつ股間部28には、前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26以外の弾性部材を有しない。これによって、前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26の収縮力が内腿接触部分31を幅方向WDの中央側に引き寄せにくくなり、内腿接触部分31の丈の短縮化を抑制することができ、もって装着感の悪化や、隙間発生を防止することができる。   Characteristically, the intersection position C1 of the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 located closest to the edge 29 of the leg opening is the position of the narrowest portion 13m of the constricted portion 13N in the width direction WD. The crotch portion 28 has the same or more central portion in the width direction WD, and the crotch portion 28 has no elastic member other than the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26. As a result, the contraction force of the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 is less likely to pull the inner thigh contact portion 31 toward the center in the width direction WD, thereby suppressing the shortening of the inner thigh contact portion 31. As a result, it is possible to prevent a feeling of wearing and a gap from being generated.

特に、脚開口の縁29と最も脚開口の縁29に近い弾性部材との間隔が狭いと、前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26の交差位置C1は脚開口の縁29に近くなりやすく、吸収体13における括れ部13Nの最も幅が狭い部分よりも幅方向WDの中央側に位置させることが困難となる。よって、前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26は、脚開口の縁29の接線と直交する方向における、脚開口の縁29と最も脚開口の縁29に近い弾性部材との間隔29eが10mm以上であると好ましく、特に股間部28では10〜50mmであると好ましい。   In particular, when the distance between the edge 29 of the leg opening and the elastic member closest to the edge 29 of the leg opening is narrow, the intersection position C1 of the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 is close to the leg opening edge 29. It becomes easy and it becomes difficult to position it in the center side of the width direction WD rather than the narrowest part of the narrow part 13N in the absorber 13. FIG. Therefore, the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 have a distance 29e between the leg opening edge 29 and the elastic member closest to the leg opening edge 29 in the direction perpendicular to the tangent to the leg opening edge 29. 10 mm or more is preferable, and in the crotch portion 28, 10 to 50 mm is particularly preferable.

図8に示すように、ウエスト下方部弾性部材25及び前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26は、製造時に外装体20に対して連続的に固定された後に、内装体接合部18と重なる部分の一部又は全部が、所定の切断パターンCPで細かく切断されて伸縮しない非伸縮領域19(つまり、図8の切断パターンCPと重なる部分)となり、この非伸縮領域19より側方に延在する部分が伸縮領域(つまり、図8の切断パターンCPより側方の、ウエスト下方部弾性部材25及び前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26が連続的に残された部分)となっていてもよい。この場合、ウエスト下方部弾性部材25及び前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26は、一方側のサイドシール部21から内装体10を横切って他方(反対)側のサイドシール部21まで連続的に設けた後に、内装体接合部18と重なる部分の一部又は全部が、細かく切断される。これにより、内装体10(特に吸収体13)の幅方向の不必要な収縮を防止することができる。   As shown in FIG. 8, the waist lower part elastic member 25, the front leg elastic member 27, and the rear leg elastic member 26 are continuously fixed to the exterior body 20 during manufacture, A part or all of the overlapping portion becomes a non-stretchable region 19 that is finely cut by a predetermined cutting pattern CP and does not expand and contract (that is, a portion that overlaps the cutting pattern CP of FIG. 8), and extends laterally from the non-stretchable region 19. The existing portion is an expansion / contraction region (that is, a portion where the waist lower elastic member 25, the front leg elastic member 27, and the rear leg elastic member 26 are continuously left on the side of the cutting pattern CP in FIG. 8). It may be. In this case, the waist lower elastic member 25, the front leg elastic member 27, and the rear leg elastic member 26 continue from the side seal portion 21 on one side to the side seal portion 21 on the other (opposite) side across the interior body 10. After providing, the part or all of the part which overlaps with the interior body junction part 18 is cut | disconnected finely. Thereby, the unnecessary shrinkage | contraction of the width direction of the interior body 10 (especially absorber 13) can be prevented.

吸収体13に拡散溝17を有する場合、図15及び図16に示すように、前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26の少なくとも一方は、幅方向WDの両側のサイドシール部21から少なくとも吸収体13の側部と重なる部分まで連続し、拡散溝17と重なる部分では切断され、外装体20における拡散溝17と重なる部分は非伸縮領域19となっているのも好ましい形態である。特に、図示形態のように、前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26の少なくとも一方は、吸収体13における側縁と拡散溝17との間の領域における拡散溝17側の端部まで連続し、拡散溝17と重なる部分では切断され、外装体20における拡散溝17重なる部分は非伸縮領域19となっているとより好ましい。装着時、股間部28では吸収体13が両脚に挟まれて幅が縮小するが、前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26の少なくとも一方が吸収体13の側部まで延び、かつ拡散溝17と重なる部分では切断されていると、その弾性部材の収縮力が拡散溝17を幅方向両側に広げるように作用し、拡散溝17の潰れが防止される。特に、図示形態のようなトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつにおける前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26の場合、収縮方向と幅方向WDとのなす角が浅くなるため、収縮力の幅方向成分が大きくなり、拡散溝17の潰れをより効果的に防止できる。   When the absorber 13 has the diffusion groove 17, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, at least one of the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 is at least from the side seal portions 21 on both sides in the width direction WD. It is also preferable that a portion that overlaps with the side portion of the absorber 13 is continuous, is cut at a portion that overlaps the diffusion groove 17, and a portion that overlaps the diffusion groove 17 in the outer package 20 is a non-stretchable region 19. In particular, as shown in the figure, at least one of the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 continues to the end on the diffusion groove 17 side in the region between the side edge of the absorber 13 and the diffusion groove 17. It is more preferable that the portion overlapping the diffusion groove 17 is cut, and the portion overlapping the diffusion groove 17 in the outer package 20 is a non-stretchable region 19. At the time of wearing, the absorbent body 13 is sandwiched between the legs at the crotch portion 28 and the width is reduced. However, at least one of the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 extends to the side of the absorber 13 and the diffusion groove. When the portion overlapping with 17 is cut, the contraction force of the elastic member acts to widen the diffusion groove 17 on both sides in the width direction, and the diffusion groove 17 is prevented from being crushed. In particular, in the case of the elastic members 27 around the front legs and the elastic members 26 around the rear legs in the trunks type disposable diaper as shown in the figure, the angle between the shrinkage direction and the width direction WD becomes shallow, so the width direction component of the shrinkage force is large. Therefore, it is possible to more effectively prevent the diffusion groove 17 from being crushed.

なお、他の弾性部材、例えばウエスト弾性部材24及びウエスト下方部弾性部材25を利用することも考えられるが、サイドシール部21と対応する胴周り領域の弾性部材24,25は中間領域22を通らないため、両脚の間に挟まれる部分である中間領域22における拡散溝17の潰れを防止することはできない。また、中間領域22にウエスト下方部弾性部材25が設けられることもあるが、このウエスト下方部弾性部材25は一端がサイドシール部21ではなく脚開口に位置するため、これを利用しても拡散溝17の潰れを抑制することはできない。   Although other elastic members such as the waist elastic member 24 and the waist lower part elastic member 25 may be used, the elastic members 24 and 25 in the waist region corresponding to the side seal portion 21 pass through the intermediate region 22. Therefore, it is impossible to prevent the diffusion groove 17 from being crushed in the intermediate region 22 that is a portion sandwiched between both legs. In addition, a waist lower part elastic member 25 may be provided in the intermediate region 22, but one end of the waist lower part elastic member 25 is located in the leg opening instead of the side seal part 21. The crushing of the groove 17 cannot be suppressed.

前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26により拡散溝17の潰れを防止する場合、図示しないが、前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26がその本数及び配置に関して前後対称配置で設けられていると、前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26の収縮力の縦方向成分が相殺されるため、吸収体13における拡散溝17の両側に対してバランスよく幅方向WDの力が作用し、拡散溝17の潰れ防止効果がより一層のものとなる。   When preventing the diffusion groove 17 from being crushed by the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26, although not shown, the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 are provided in a symmetric arrangement with respect to the number and arrangement thereof. If this is the case, the longitudinal component of the contraction force of the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 cancels out, so that the force in the width direction WD is balanced against both sides of the diffusion groove 17 in the absorber 13. This acts to further prevent the diffusion groove 17 from being crushed.

中間領域22の幅方向両側で、前脚周り弾性部材27の少なくとも一本と、後脚周り弾性部材26の少なくとも一本とが交差する(繋がる)形態とする場合、交差位置よりも幅方向中央側で前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26を切断する。中間領域22の幅方向WDの両側で、複数本の前脚周り弾性部材27の群と、複数本の後脚周り弾性部材26の群とが交差する形態とする場合、図13に示すように、前脚周り弾性部材27の群における弾性部材の相互間隔及び後脚周り弾性部材26の群における弾性部材の相互間隔を、幅方向中央側に向かうにつれて狭くすると、多少切断位置がずれたり、切断した弾性部材が固定されずに伸縮方向に移動したりしても、いずれかの前脚周り弾性部材27と、いずれかの後脚周り弾性部材26とが交差して、脚開口の縁29に沿って前身頃Fのサイドシール部21から後身頃Bのサイドシール部21まで前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26の連続性が残りやすくなるため好ましい。   In the case where at least one of the front leg elastic members 27 and at least one of the rear leg elastic members 26 intersect (connect) on both sides in the width direction of the intermediate region 22, the width direction center side from the intersection position Then, the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 are cut. In the case where a group of a plurality of front leg elastic members 27 and a group of a plurality of rear leg elastic members 26 intersect on both sides of the intermediate region 22 in the width direction WD, as shown in FIG. If the mutual spacing of the elastic members in the group of the front leg elastic members 27 and the mutual spacing of the elastic members in the group of the rear leg elastic members 26 are narrowed toward the center in the width direction, the cutting position is slightly shifted or the cut elasticity Even if the member is not fixed and moves in the expansion / contraction direction, one of the front leg elastic members 27 intersects with one of the rear leg elastic members 26 to cross the front portion along the edge 29 of the leg opening. The continuity of the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 from the side seal part 21 of the back F to the side seal part 21 of the back body B is preferable because it tends to remain.

弾性部材24〜27を切断し非伸縮領域を形成する方法としては、例えば特開2002−35029号公報、特開2002−178428号公報及び特開2002-273808号公報記載の技術を採用することができる。もちろん、ウエスト下方部弾性部材25及び前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26を切断せずに、内装体10を横切って連続的に配置することもできる。   As a method of cutting the elastic members 24 to 27 to form the non-stretchable region, for example, the techniques described in JP 2002-35029 A, JP 2002-178428 A, and JP 2002-273808 A may be employed. it can. Of course, the lower waist elastic member 25, the front leg elastic member 27, and the rear leg elastic member 26 may be continuously arranged across the interior body 10 without cutting.

弾性部材24〜27の固定時の伸長率は適宜定めることができるが、通常の成人用の場合、ウエスト弾性部材24は160〜320%程度、ウエスト下方部弾性部材25は160〜320%程度、前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26は230〜350%程度とすることができる。特に、前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26を複数本設ける場合は、脚開口の縁に近づくにつれて段階的に伸長率を高くしたり、反対に段階的に伸長率を低くしたりするのも一つの好ましい形態である。この伸長率の変化に代えて、又はこれとともに弾性部材の太さを同様に変化させることもできる。   The elongation rate at the time of fixing the elastic members 24 to 27 can be appropriately determined. However, in the case of a normal adult, the waist elastic member 24 is about 160 to 320%, the waist lower part elastic member 25 is about 160 to 320%, The front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 may be about 230 to 350%. In particular, when a plurality of the front leg elastic members 27 and the rear leg elastic members 26 are provided, the elongation rate is increased stepwise as the edge of the leg opening is approached, and conversely the extension rate is decreased stepwise. Is also a preferred form. The thickness of the elastic member can be similarly changed instead of or in addition to the change in the elongation rate.

ウエスト部弾性部材24、ウエスト下方部弾性部材25及び脚周り弾性部材26,27は、バックシートの折り返し部分20Cの間、並びに押えシート20Aとバックシート20Bとの間に挟まれるとともに、それらシート20A,20Bに対してホットメルト接着剤により接着固定されている。ホットメルト接着剤の塗布パターンは適宜定めることができるが、図9に示すように、ウエスト部弾性部材24及びウエスト下方部弾性部材25の固定のための接着部分B1は、ウエスト部弾性部材24の配置部分及びその近傍、腰回り弾性部材25の配置部分及びその近傍のみとするのが好ましい。図9は、製造工程におけるホットメルト接着剤の塗布部位B1を示しており、ウエスト部弾性部材24及びウエスト下方部弾性部材25を両シート20A,20Bに固定するためのホットメルト接着剤B1は、実質的に各弾性部材24,25の配置部位及びその近傍にのみ塗布されている。このような接着剤の塗布は、外周面に接着剤を塗布したウエスト部弾性部材24及びウエスト下方部弾性部材25を両シート20A,20Bで挟むことにより実現することができる。   The waist elastic member 24, the waist lower elastic member 25, and the leg elastic members 26 and 27 are sandwiched between the folded back portion 20C of the back sheet and between the press sheet 20A and the back sheet 20B, and the sheet 20A. , 20B are bonded and fixed by a hot melt adhesive. Although the application pattern of the hot melt adhesive can be determined as appropriate, as shown in FIG. 9, the adhesive portion B1 for fixing the waist elastic member 24 and the waist lower elastic member 25 is the waist elastic member 24. It is preferable that only the arrangement portion and the vicinity thereof, and the arrangement portion of the waist elastic member 25 and the vicinity thereof be provided. FIG. 9 shows an application site B1 of the hot melt adhesive in the manufacturing process, and the hot melt adhesive B1 for fixing the waist elastic member 24 and the waist lower elastic member 25 to both sheets 20A and 20B is as follows. It is applied substantially only to the arrangement site of each elastic member 24, 25 and its vicinity. Such application of the adhesive can be realized by sandwiching the waist elastic member 24 and the waist lower elastic member 25 having the adhesive applied to the outer peripheral surface between both sheets 20A and 20B.

一方、脚周り弾性部材26,27を押えシート20A及びバックシート20Bに固定するためのホットメルト接着剤B2は、例えば図9に示すように、脚周り弾性部材26,27を有する前後方向範囲全体に、幅方向に連続的に塗布するほか、図示しないが脚周り弾性部材26,27に沿って階段状に塗布することもできる。   On the other hand, the hot melt adhesive B2 for fixing the leg elastic members 26 and 27 to the press sheet 20A and the back sheet 20B is, for example, as shown in FIG. In addition to continuous application in the width direction, although not shown, it can also be applied stepwise along the leg elastic members 26 and 27.

(前後押えシート)
図1及び図4にも示されるように、外装体20の内面上に取り付けられた内装体10の前後端部をカバーし、且つ内装体10の前後縁からの漏れを防ぐために、前後押えシート50,60が設けられていても良い。図示形態について更に詳細に説明すると、前押えシート50は、前身頃F内面のうち折り返し部分20Cの内面から内装体10の前端部と重なる位置まで幅方向全体にわたり延在しており、後押えシート60は、後身頃B内面のうち折り返し部分20Cの内面から内装体10の後端部と重なる位置まで幅方向全体にわたり延在している。図示形態のように、前後押えシート50,60を別体として取り付けると、素材選択の自由度が高くなる利点があるものの、資材や製造工程が増加する等のデメリットもある。そのため、折り返し部分20Cを、内装体10と重なる部分まで延在させて、前述の押えシート50,60と同等の部分を形成することもできる。
(Front / rear presser sheet)
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, in order to cover the front and rear end portions of the interior body 10 mounted on the inner surface of the exterior body 20 and to prevent leakage from the front and rear edges of the interior body 10, 50 and 60 may be provided. The illustrated embodiment will be described in more detail. The front presser sheet 50 extends from the inner surface of the folded portion 20C of the front body F to the position overlapping the front end of the interior body 10 over the entire width direction. 60 extends over the entire width direction from the inner surface of the folded portion 20C to the position overlapping the rear end of the interior body 10 in the inner surface of the back body B. When the front and rear presser sheets 50 and 60 are attached as shown in the figure, there is an advantage that the degree of freedom of material selection is increased, but there are also disadvantages such as an increase in materials and manufacturing processes. Therefore, the folded portion 20 </ b> C can be extended to a portion overlapping with the interior body 10 to form a portion equivalent to the presser sheets 50 and 60 described above.

(内装体接合部)
図10に拡大して示すように、外装体20及び内装体10の接合領域である内装体接合部18は、中間領域22では、幅方向WDの両側における前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26の交差位置C1よりも幅方向WDの中央側にのみ設けられていると好ましい。この結果、中間領域22で前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26が内装体10とともに伸縮することがないため、前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26が交差して脚開口の縁29に沿って実質的に連続するものでありながら、前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26の交差位置C1を含む部分でフィット性が低下しないものとなる。
(Interior body joint)
As shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 10, the interior body joint portion 18, which is a joint region between the exterior body 20 and the interior body 10, has a front leg elastic member 27 and rear leg elasticity on both sides in the width direction WD in the intermediate region 22. It is preferable that the member 26 is provided only on the center side in the width direction WD with respect to the intersection position C1. As a result, the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 do not expand and contract together with the interior body 10 in the intermediate region 22, so that the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 intersect to form a leg opening. Although it is substantially continuous along the edge 29, the fitting performance does not deteriorate at a portion including the intersection position C1 of the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26.

内装体接合部18は、前後方向全体にわたり、幅方向WDの両側における前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26の交差位置C1よりも幅方向WDの中央側にのみ位置する形態としてもよいが、図示形態のように中間領域22よりも前後両側では交差位置C1よりも幅方向WDの外側まで存在していることが好ましい。   The inner body joint portion 18 may be located only on the center side in the width direction WD rather than the intersection position C1 of the front leg periphery elastic member 27 and the rear leg periphery elastic member 26 on both sides in the width direction WD throughout the front-rear direction. However, as shown in the figure, it is preferable that the front and rear sides of the intermediate region 22 exist to the outside of the width direction WD rather than the intersection position C1.

前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26による伸縮領域が、幅方向WDの両側における前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26の交差位置C1よりも幅方向WDの中央側まで設けられていると、吸収体13が幅方向WDに収縮して装着感が悪化する。よって、図示形態のように、前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26を交差させて連続性を維持しつつ、幅方向WDの両側における前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26の交差位置C1よりも幅方向WD中央側に、前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26が細かく切断された非伸縮領域19を有していることが好ましい。   The expansion / contraction area | region by the front leg periphery elastic member 27 and the rear leg periphery elastic member 26 is provided to the center side of the width direction WD rather than the crossing position C1 of the front leg periphery elastic member 27 and the rear leg periphery elastic member 26 in both sides of the width direction WD. If this is the case, the absorbent body 13 contracts in the width direction WD, which deteriorates the feeling of wearing. Therefore, as shown in the figure, the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 on both sides in the width direction WD are maintained while the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 are crossed to maintain continuity. It is preferable that the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 have a non-stretchable region 19 in which the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 are finely cut at the center side in the width direction WD from the intersection position C1.

もちろん、図11に示すように、内装体接合部18を、前脚周り弾性部材27及び後脚周り弾性部材26の交差位置C1よりも幅方向WDの外側まで存在させることも可能である。   Of course, as shown in FIG. 11, it is also possible for the interior body joint portion 18 to exist outside the intersecting position C <b> 1 of the front leg elastic member 27 and the rear leg elastic member 26 in the width direction WD.

<明細書中の用語の説明>
明細書中の以下の用語は、明細書中に特に記載が無い限り、以下の意味を有するものである。
・「前身頃」「後身頃」は、使い捨ておむつの前後方向中央を境としてそれぞれ前側及び後側の部分を意味する。
・「股間部」は、装着者の股間に位置するようになる部分を意味し、通常の場合、図14に示すように前後方向中央を含む、展開状態における脚開口の縁29の接線と前後方向とのなす鋭角側交差角が45°以下となる前後方向範囲28を意味する。
・「伸長率」は、自然長を100%としたときの値を意味する。
・「目付け」は次のようにして測定されるものである。試料又は試験片を予備乾燥した後、標準状態(試験場所は、温度20±5℃、相対湿度65%以下)の試験室又は装置内に放置し、恒量になった状態にする。予備乾燥は、試料又は試験片を相対湿度10〜25%、温度50℃を超えない環境で恒量にすることをいう。なお、公定水分率が0.0%の繊維については、予備乾燥を行わなくてもよい。恒量になった状態の試験片から米坪板(200mm×250mm、±2mm)を使用し、200mm×250mm(±2mm)の寸法の試料を切り取る。試料の重量を測定し、1平米あたりの重さを算出し、目付けとする。
・吸収体の「厚み」は、株式会社尾崎製作所の厚み測定器(ピーコック、ダイヤルシックネスゲージ大型タイプ、型式J−B(測定範囲0〜35mm)又は型式K−4(測定範囲0〜50mm))を用い、試料と厚み測定器を水平にして、測定する。
・上記以外の「厚み」は、自動厚み測定器(KES−G5 ハンディ圧縮計測プログラム)を用い、荷重:0.098N/cm2、及び加圧面積:2cm2の条件下で自動測定する。
・「展開状態」とは、収縮や弛み無く平坦に展開した状態を意味する。
・各部の寸法、位置関係は、特に記載が無い限り、自然長状態ではなく展開状態における寸法を意味する。
・試験や測定における環境条件についての記載が無い場合、その試験や測定は、標準状態(試験場所は、温度20±5℃、相対湿度65%以下)の試験室又は装置内で行うものとする。
<Explanation of terms in the specification>
The following terms in the specification have the following meanings unless otherwise specified in the specification.
“Front body” and “rear body” mean the front and rear parts of the disposable diaper in the front-rear direction center, respectively.
"Crotch part" means a part that comes to be located between the wearer's crotch, and in the normal case, as shown in FIG. It means the front-rear direction range 28 in which the acute angle crossing angle with the direction is 45 ° or less.
“Elongation rate” means a value when the natural length is 100%.
・ "Weight" is measured as follows. After the sample or test piece has been pre-dried, it is left in a test room or apparatus in a standard state (test location is temperature 20 ± 5 ° C., relative humidity 65% or less) to obtain a constant weight. Pre-drying refers to making a sample or test piece constant in an environment where the relative humidity is 10 to 25% and the temperature does not exceed 50 ° C. In addition, it is not necessary to perform preliminary drying about the fiber whose official moisture content is 0.0%. A sample with a size of 200 mm × 250 mm (± 2 mm) is cut out from the test piece in a constant weight using a rice-basis plate (200 mm × 250 mm, ± 2 mm). Measure the weight of the sample, calculate the weight per square meter, and use it as the basis weight.
・ "Thickness" of the absorber is a thickness measuring instrument (Peacock, dial thickness gauge large type, model JB (measurement range 0 to 35 mm) or model K-4 (measurement range 0 to 50 mm)) manufactured by Ozaki Mfg. Co., Ltd. Measure the sample and the thickness meter horizontally.
-"Thickness" other than the above is automatically measured using an automatic thickness measuring instrument (KES-G5 handy compression measurement program) under the conditions of load: 0.098 N / cm 2 and pressure area: 2 cm 2 .
-"Developed state" means a state where the plate is flattened without contraction or slack.
-Unless otherwise indicated, the dimension and positional relationship of each part mean the dimension in a developed state, not a natural length state.
・ If there is no description about the environmental conditions in the test and measurement, the test and measurement shall be performed in a test room or equipment in the standard condition (test location is temperature 20 ± 5 ℃, relative humidity 65% or less). .

本発明は、上記例のようなトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつに利用できるものである。   The present invention can be used for a trunks type disposable diaper as in the above example.

10…内装体、11…トップシート、12…液不透過性シート、13…吸収体、13N…括れ部、14…包装シート、15…ギャザーシート、16…ギャザー弾性部材、17…拡散溝、18…内装体接合部、19…非伸縮領域、20…外装体、20C…折り返し部分、21…サイドシール部、22…中間領域、24…ウエスト弾性部材、25…ウエスト下方部弾性部材、26…後脚周り弾性部材、27…前脚周り弾性部材、28…股間部、29…脚開口の縁、30…脚筒部、31…内腿接触部分、B…後身頃、BS…立体ギャザー、C1…交差位置、F…前身頃、LD…前後方向、WD…幅方向。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Interior body, 11 ... Top sheet, 12 ... Liquid impervious sheet, 13 ... Absorber, 13N ... Constricted part, 14 ... Packaging sheet, 15 ... Gather sheet, 16 ... Gather elastic member, 17 ... Diffusion groove, 18 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS ... Interior body joint part, 19 ... Non-stretchable region, 20 ... Exterior body, 20C ... Folded part, 21 ... Side seal part, 22 ... Middle region, 24 ... Waist elastic member, 25 ... Waist lower part elastic member, 26 ... Rear Elastic members around the legs, 27 ... Elastic members around the front legs, 28 ... Crotch part, 29 ... Edge of the leg opening, 30 ... Leg cylinder part, 31 ... Inner thigh contact part, B ... Rear body, BS ... Solid gather, C1 ... Cross Position, F ... front body, LD ... front-back direction, WD ... width direction.

Claims (5)

ウエスト開口及び一対の脚開口を有し、前側のウエスト開口の縁から後側のウエスト開口の縁にわたる外装体と、この外装体における少なくとも股間部に設けられた、吸収体を含む内装体と、外装体における前側の両側部及び後側の両側部を接合するサイドシール部とを有し、
前記吸収体は、前後方向中間部がその前後両側より幅の狭い括れ部となっており、
前記外装体の股間部は、前記吸収体の外接矩形よりも幅方向一方側及び他方側にそれぞれ延び出た一対の内腿接触部分を有し、これら内腿接触部分を含む、前記脚開口の縁に沿う部分が、腿の付根側を取り囲む一対の脚筒部となっており、
前記外装体の前側には、一方の前記サイドシール部から前記脚開口の縁に沿って幅方向中央に向かい、幅方向中央を横断して他方の前記脚開口に向かい、前記他方の脚開口の縁に沿って他方の前記サイドシール部に至るパターンで取り付けられた、一本又は互いに交差しない複数本の細長状の前脚周り弾性部材を有しており、
前記外装体の後側には、一方の前記サイドシール部から前記脚開口の縁に沿って幅方向中央に向かい、幅方向中央を横断して他方の前記脚開口に向かい、前記他方の脚開口の縁に沿って他方の前記サイドシール部に至るパターンで取り付けられた、一本又は互いに交差しない複数本の細長状の後脚周り弾性部材を有しており、
一方の前記脚開口の縁と他方の前記脚開口の縁との間の領域である中間領域の幅方向両側で、前記前脚周り弾性部材の少なくとも一本と、前記後脚周り弾性部材の少なくとも一本とが交差するパターンで、前記前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材が取り付けられている、
トランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつにおいて、
最も脚開口の縁側に位置する前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材の交差位置は、前記括れ部の最も幅が狭い部分と幅方向位置が同じか又はより幅方向中央側に位置しており、
前記股間部には、前記前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材以外の弾性部材を有せず
前記外装体及び前記内装体の接合領域である内装体接合部は、前記中間領域では、幅方向両側における前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材の交差位置よりも幅方向中央側にのみ設けられている、
ことを特徴とするトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつ。
An exterior body having a waist opening and a pair of leg openings, extending from an edge of the front waist opening to an edge of the rear waist opening, and an interior body including an absorbent body provided at least in the crotch portion of the exterior body; It has a side seal part that joins both sides on the front side and both sides on the rear side in the exterior body,
The absorbent body has a narrowed narrow portion at the front and rear direction intermediate portion than both the front and rear sides,
The crotch portion of the exterior body has a pair of inner thigh contact portions that extend to one side and the other side in the width direction from the circumscribed rectangle of the absorber, and includes the inner thigh contact portions. The part along the edge is a pair of leg tube parts surrounding the base side of the thigh,
On the front side of the exterior body, from one of the side seal portions, it goes to the center in the width direction along the edge of the leg opening, crosses the center in the width direction to the other leg opening, and It has one or a plurality of elongated front leg elastic members that do not intersect each other, attached in a pattern that reaches the other side seal part along the edge,
On the rear side of the exterior body, from one of the side seal portions to the center of the width direction along the edge of the leg opening, across the center of the width direction to the other leg opening, the other leg opening One or a plurality of elongated elastic members around the rear legs not attached to each other, attached in a pattern extending along the edge to the other side seal part,
At least one of the elastic members around the front leg and at least one of the elastic members around the rear leg on both sides in the width direction of the intermediate region, which is a region between the edge of one leg opening and the edge of the other leg opening. In the pattern intersecting with the book, the front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member are attached,
In trunks type disposable diapers,
The crossing position of the elastic member around the front leg and the elastic member around the rear leg located on the edge side of the leg opening is the same as the narrowest part of the constricted part or the position in the width direction, or more centrally in the width direction. ,
The crotch portion does not have an elastic member other than the front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member,
In the intermediate region, the interior body joint portion, which is a joint region between the exterior body and the interior body, is provided only on the center side in the width direction from the intersecting position of the elastic member around the front leg and the elastic member around the rear leg on both sides in the width direction. ing,
Trunks type disposable diaper characterized by that.
ウエスト開口及び一対の脚開口を有し、前側のウエスト開口の縁から後側のウエスト開口の縁にわたる外装体と、この外装体における少なくとも股間部に設けられた、吸収体を含む内装体と、外装体における前側の両側部及び後側の両側部を接合するサイドシール部とを有し、
前記吸収体は、前後方向中間部がその前後両側より幅の狭い括れ部となっており、
前記外装体の股間部は、前記吸収体の外接矩形よりも幅方向一方側及び他方側にそれぞれ延び出た一対の内腿接触部分を有し、これら内腿接触部分を含む、前記脚開口の縁に沿う部分が、腿の付根側を取り囲む一対の脚筒部となっており、
前記外装体の前側には、一方の前記サイドシール部から前記脚開口の縁に沿って幅方向中央に向かい、幅方向中央を横断して他方の前記脚開口に向かい、前記他方の脚開口の縁に沿って他方の前記サイドシール部に至るパターンで取り付けられた、一本又は互いに交差しない複数本の細長状の前脚周り弾性部材を有しており、
前記外装体の後側には、一方の前記サイドシール部から前記脚開口の縁に沿って幅方向中央に向かい、幅方向中央を横断して他方の前記脚開口に向かい、前記他方の脚開口の縁に沿って他方の前記サイドシール部に至るパターンで取り付けられた、一本又は互いに交差しない複数本の細長状の後脚周り弾性部材を有しており、
一方の前記脚開口の縁と他方の前記脚開口の縁との間の領域である中間領域の幅方向両側で、前記前脚周り弾性部材の少なくとも一本と、前記後脚周り弾性部材の少なくとも一本とが交差するパターンで、前記前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材が取り付けられている、
トランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつにおいて、
最も脚開口の縁側に位置する前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材の交差位置は、前記括れ部の最も幅が狭い部分と幅方向位置が同じか又はより幅方向中央側に位置しており、
前記股間部には、前記前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材以外の弾性部材を有せず、
前記吸収体における幅方向中間部に、前後方向に延びる拡散溝を有しており、
前記前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材の少なくとも一方は、幅方向の両側の前記サイドシール部から少なくとも吸収体の側部と重なる部分まで連続するとともに、前記外装体における前記拡散溝と重なる部分は非伸縮領域となっている、
ことを特徴とするトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつ。
An exterior body having a waist opening and a pair of leg openings, extending from an edge of the front waist opening to an edge of the rear waist opening, and an interior body including an absorbent body provided at least in the crotch portion of the exterior body; It has a side seal part that joins both sides on the front side and both sides on the rear side in the exterior body,
The absorbent body has a narrowed narrow portion at the front and rear direction intermediate portion than both the front and rear sides,
The crotch portion of the exterior body has a pair of inner thigh contact portions that extend to one side and the other side in the width direction from the circumscribed rectangle of the absorber, and includes the inner thigh contact portions. The part along the edge is a pair of leg tube parts surrounding the base side of the thigh,
On the front side of the exterior body, from one of the side seal portions, it goes to the center in the width direction along the edge of the leg opening, crosses the center in the width direction to the other leg opening, and It has one or a plurality of elongated front leg elastic members that do not intersect each other, attached in a pattern that reaches the other side seal part along the edge,
On the rear side of the exterior body, from one of the side seal portions to the center of the width direction along the edge of the leg opening, across the center of the width direction to the other leg opening, the other leg opening One or a plurality of elongated elastic members around the rear legs not attached to each other, attached in a pattern extending along the edge to the other side seal part,
At least one of the elastic members around the front leg and at least one of the elastic members around the rear leg on both sides in the width direction of the intermediate region, which is a region between the edge of one leg opening and the edge of the other leg opening. In the pattern intersecting with the book, the front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member are attached,
In trunks type disposable diapers,
The crossing position of the elastic member around the front leg and the elastic member around the rear leg located on the edge side of the leg opening is the same as the narrowest part of the constricted part or the position in the width direction, or more centrally in the width direction. ,
The crotch portion does not have an elastic member other than the front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member,
In the intermediate part in the width direction of the absorber, it has a diffusion groove extending in the front-rear direction,
At least one of the front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member is continuous from the side seal portions on both sides in the width direction to at least a portion overlapping the side portion of the absorber, and a portion overlapping the diffusion groove in the exterior body Is a non-stretchable region,
Trunks type disposable diaper characterized by that .
前記前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材は、脚開口の縁の接線と直交する方向における、脚開口の縁と最も脚開口の縁に近い弾性部材との間隔が10mm以上である、
請求項1又は2記載のトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつ。
The front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member have a distance of 10 mm or more between the edge of the leg opening and the elastic member closest to the edge of the leg opening in a direction perpendicular to the tangent of the edge of the leg opening.
The trunks type disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2.
幅方向両側における前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材の交差位置よりも幅方向中央側に、前脚周り弾性部材及び後脚周り弾性部材が細かく切断された非伸縮領域を有している、
請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつ。
The front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member have a non-stretchable region that is finely cut in the width direction center side of the crossing position of the front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member on both sides in the width direction.
The trunks type disposable diaper of any one of Claims 1-3.
展開状態で、前記脚開口の縁の最も幅方向中央側に位置する仮想点から、幅方向に対して20度の角度で、前記外装体の前側における、幅方向外側かつウエスト側に向かう仮想直線を引いたとき、この仮想直線と、前記サイドシール部を有する前後方向範囲における外装体の側縁との交点を有するとともに、In an unfolded state, from a virtual point located closest to the center in the width direction of the edge of the leg opening, an imaginary straight line extending toward the outside in the width direction and toward the waist on the front side of the exterior body at an angle of 20 degrees with respect to the width direction When having an intersection of this virtual straight line and the side edge of the exterior body in the front-rear direction range having the side seal portion,
展開状態で、前記脚開口の縁の最も幅方向中央側に位置する仮想点から、幅方向に対して30度の角度で、前記外装体の後側における、幅方向外側かつウエスト側に向かう仮想直線を引いたとき、この仮想直線と、前記サイドシール部を有する前後方向範囲における外装体の側縁との交点を有する、In an unfolded state, from the virtual point located on the most lateral side of the edge of the leg opening in the width direction, at a 30 degree angle with respect to the width direction, the virtual toward the width direction outer side and the waist side on the rear side of the exterior body When a straight line is drawn, the virtual straight line has an intersection with the side edge of the exterior body in the front-rear direction range having the side seal portion.
請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のトランクスタイプ使い捨ておむつ。The trunks type disposable diaper of any one of Claims 1-4.
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