JP6491049B2 - Chair and chair adjustment method - Google Patents

Chair and chair adjustment method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP6491049B2
JP6491049B2 JP2015115206A JP2015115206A JP6491049B2 JP 6491049 B2 JP6491049 B2 JP 6491049B2 JP 2015115206 A JP2015115206 A JP 2015115206A JP 2015115206 A JP2015115206 A JP 2015115206A JP 6491049 B2 JP6491049 B2 JP 6491049B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
seat
chair
leg
fixing
rear direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2015115206A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2017000264A (en
Inventor
元気 野村
元気 野村
永祐 原
永祐 原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Okamura Corp
Original Assignee
Okamura Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Okamura Corp filed Critical Okamura Corp
Priority to JP2015115206A priority Critical patent/JP6491049B2/en
Publication of JP2017000264A publication Critical patent/JP2017000264A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6491049B2 publication Critical patent/JP6491049B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
  • Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)
  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)

Description

本発明は、座の位置を調整可能な椅子、及び椅子の調整方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a chair capable of adjusting the position of a seat and a method for adjusting the chair.

児童用の椅子においては、児童の成長に合わせて座の高さ(上下位置)を調整可能にしているものがある。例えば、特許文献1には、椅子の幅方向に一対設けられる、脚部材としての支持枠を連結材により連結することで脚体が構成され、座が支持枠間に架設されることによって脚体に支持された椅子が開示されている。この特許文献1の椅子では、支持枠には上下方向に複数の座の取付孔が形成されており、これら取付孔の上下位置を選択することで、脚体に対する座の位置を調整することが可能となっている。   Some children's chairs can adjust the height (vertical position) of the seat as the child grows. For example, in Patent Document 1, a leg is configured by connecting a support frame as a leg member, which is provided in a pair in the width direction of a chair, with a connecting material, and a leg is constructed by installing a seat between the support frames. A chair supported by the present invention is disclosed. In the chair of Patent Document 1, a plurality of seat mounting holes are formed in the support frame in the vertical direction, and the position of the seat relative to the leg can be adjusted by selecting the vertical position of these mounting holes. It is possible.

ところで、座の高さを調整可能な椅子では、脚部材を構成する脚杆が、側面視において上下方向に対して前後方向に傾斜するように延設しているものがある。例えば、特許文献2には、前脚が後方側上方へ傾斜しており、後脚はわずかに前方側上方へ傾斜した構成の椅子が開示されている。また、特許文献3には、側面側の枠体を構成する前脚が後方側上方へ傾斜しており、後脚はほぼ垂直方向に延びた構成の椅子が開示されている。   By the way, in the chair which can adjust the height of a seat, the leg rod which comprises a leg member has extended so that it may incline in the front-back direction with respect to the up-down direction in side view. For example, Patent Document 2 discloses a chair having a configuration in which a front leg is inclined rearward and upward and a rear leg is slightly inclined upward and forward. Patent Document 3 discloses a chair having a configuration in which a front leg that constitutes a side frame is inclined rearward and upward, and a rear leg extends in a substantially vertical direction.

ここで、特許文献2、3に記載された椅子においては、座の前後一方を基準として、他方に脚体に対しての座の前後位置調整用の機構を備えている。この前後位置調整用の機構として、特許文献2の椅子では、座の側面の前後方向に脚体との連結用の長孔が形成されており、この長孔が形成されていることによって座の前後方向の位置を調整して座を脚体に固定できるようになっている。また、前後位置調整用の機構として、特許文献3の椅子では、座の側面において前後方向に複数の後雌ねじ孔が形成されており、この後雌ねじ孔が形成されていることにより座の前後方向の位置を調整して座を脚体に固定できるように構成されている。   Here, the chairs described in Patent Documents 2 and 3 are provided with a mechanism for adjusting the front and rear position of the seat relative to the leg on the other side with respect to one of the front and rear of the seat. As a mechanism for adjusting the front-rear position, in the chair of Patent Document 2, a long hole for connecting to the leg is formed in the front-rear direction of the side surface of the seat. The seat can be fixed to the leg by adjusting the position in the front-rear direction. Further, as a mechanism for adjusting the front / rear position, in the chair of Patent Document 3, a plurality of rear female screw holes are formed in the front / rear direction on the side surface of the seat, and the rear female screw holes are formed so that the front / rear direction of the seat is formed. The seat can be fixed to the leg body by adjusting the position of.

実開昭61−90444号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-90444 実開平6−84947号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-84947 特開平9−294645号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-294645

ところで、児童用の椅子には、児童の成長に合わせて、座の高さ(上下位置)のみではなく、座の前後方向の位置も調整できることが求められる。しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の椅子では、座の前後方向の位置を調整することはできなかった。一方、特許文献2、3に記載された椅子では、座の高さを調整するとともに、座の前後方向の位置も変えることが可能であり、使用者がより正しい姿勢で着座することができる。   By the way, the chair for children is required to be able to adjust not only the height (vertical position) of the seat but also the position in the front-rear direction of the seat as the child grows. However, in the chair described in Patent Document 1, the position of the seat in the front-rear direction cannot be adjusted. On the other hand, in the chairs described in Patent Documents 2 and 3, the height of the seat can be adjusted and the position of the seat in the front-rear direction can be changed, so that the user can sit in a more correct posture.

しかしながら、特許文献2、3に記載された椅子では、座の前後位置調整用の機構が脚体の幅方向端部に設けられているため、側面側から前後位置調整用の機構である長孔や後雌ねじ孔が見えやすくなっており、椅子のデザイン性が損なわれるという課題があった。また、特許文献2のような長孔が設けられている場合、着座者の荷重を支持する部位が、座を摺動可能に支持する部位でもあるため、支持強度が低下する懸念があった。   However, in the chairs described in Patent Documents 2 and 3, since the mechanism for adjusting the front / rear position of the seat is provided at the end in the width direction of the leg, a long hole that is a mechanism for adjusting the front / rear position from the side surface side. In addition, the rear female screw hole is easily visible, and the design of the chair is impaired. Moreover, when the long hole like patent document 2 is provided, since the site | part which supports a seated person's load is also a site | part which supports a seat so that sliding is possible, there existed concern that support strength fell.

本発明は、上記の課題に鑑みてなされたものであって、脚体に対する座の支持強度が高く、かつデザイン性が良好な椅子、及び椅子の調整方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a chair and a chair adjustment method that have high seat support strength with respect to a leg and good design.

上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するために、本発明の一態様に係る椅子は、左右に離間する一対の脚部材の間に上下位置調整機構を介して座を支持させるようにした椅子であって、前記上下位置調整機構は、前記一対の脚部材に対して前記座の前部を複数の上下位置に固定する第1固定部と、前記一対の脚部材に対して前記座の後部を複数の上下位置に固定する第2固定部と、を備え、前記第1固定部及び前記第2固定部の少なくとも一方は、前記座の前部または前記座の後部を固定する上下位置に応じて、前記第1固定部と前記第2固定部との前後方向における相互間隔を変化させる前後位置調整機構を有し、該前後位置調整機構は、前記一対の脚部材の間に架設され、調整状態においては前記座の前後方向の相対移動を許容する一方、固定状態においては前後方向の相対移動を阻止するように前記座の下面を支持する連結材を有することを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, a chair according to one aspect of the present invention is a chair that supports a seat via a vertical position adjustment mechanism between a pair of leg members that are separated from each other on the left and right. The vertical position adjusting mechanism includes a first fixing portion that fixes a front portion of the seat to a plurality of vertical positions with respect to the pair of leg members, and a rear portion of the seat with respect to the pair of leg members. A second fixing portion that fixes a plurality of upper and lower positions, wherein at least one of the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion corresponds to a vertical position that fixes a front portion of the seat or a rear portion of the seat. And a front / rear position adjustment mechanism that changes a mutual distance in the front / rear direction between the first fixing part and the second fixing part, and the front / rear position adjusting mechanism is installed between the pair of leg members and adjusted. While allowing the relative movement of the seat in the longitudinal direction in the state In the fixed state is characterized by having a coupling member for supporting the lower surface of the seat so as to prevent relative movement in the longitudinal direction.

また、本発明の一態様に係る椅子において、前記連結材は、前記座の下面かつ前後方向に延設されるとともに前記座に固定可能な固定部材を有することを特徴とする。   Moreover, the chair which concerns on 1 aspect of this invention WHEREIN: The said connection material has the fixing member which can be fixed to the said seat while being extended in the lower surface and the front-back direction of the said seat.

また、本発明の一態様に係る椅子において、前記固定部材は、前後方向に長手をなし上下方向に開口する長孔が形成されており、該長孔に挿入される締結部材により前記座に締結固定されることを特徴とする。   Further, in the chair according to one aspect of the present invention, the fixing member is formed with a long hole extending in the front-rear direction and opening in the vertical direction, and fastened to the seat by a fastening member inserted into the long hole. It is fixed.

また、本発明の一態様に係る椅子において、前記固定部材は、広幅面が上下方向を向く板状をなし、前記座は、前記固定部材に対して前後方向に摺動可能に設けられた摺動部を備えていることを特徴とする。   Further, in the chair according to one aspect of the present invention, the fixing member has a plate shape with a wide surface facing the up-down direction, and the seat is a slide provided to be slidable in the front-rear direction with respect to the fixing member. It is characterized by having a moving part.

また、本発明の一態様に係る椅子において、前記連結材は、調整状態において前記座に対して摺動する摺動面を有することを特徴とする。   Moreover, the chair which concerns on 1 aspect of this invention WHEREIN: The said connection material has a sliding surface which slides with respect to the said seat in an adjustment state, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

また、本発明の一態様に係る椅子において、前記脚部材は、前後方向に離間された一対の脚杆を有し、前記脚杆の少なくとも一方が上下方向に対して前後方向に傾斜するように延設されており、前記一対の脚杆のうち、一方の脚杆に前記第1固定部が設けられ、他方の脚杆に前記第2固定部が設けられていることを特徴とする。   Moreover, the chair which concerns on 1 aspect of this invention WHEREIN: The said leg member has a pair of leg rod spaced apart in the front-back direction, and at least one of the said leg rod inclines in the front-back direction with respect to an up-down direction. It is extended, The said 1st fixing | fixed part is provided in one leg rod among said pair of leg rods, The said 2nd fixing | fixed part is provided in the other leg rod, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

また、本発明の一態様に係る椅子の調整方法は、前述の椅子の座の位置を調整する椅子の調整方法であって、調整状態において、前記第1固定部及び前記第2固定部の所定の位置になるように前記座を上下方向に移動させるとともに、前記連結材に対して前記座を前後方向に相対移動させた後に、前記第1固定部及び前記第2固定部の少なくとも一方において前記連結材により前記座の前後方向の移動を阻止するように座の下面を支持することを特徴とする。   Further, a chair adjustment method according to an aspect of the present invention is a chair adjustment method for adjusting the position of the chair seat described above, and in the adjustment state, the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are predetermined. The seat is moved in the vertical direction so as to be in the position, and after the seat is relatively moved in the front-rear direction with respect to the connecting member, at least one of the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion The lower surface of the seat is supported by the connecting member so as to prevent the seat from moving in the front-rear direction.

本発明によれば、脚体に対する座の支持強度が高く、かつデザイン性が良好な椅子、及び椅子の調整方法を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the support strength of the seat with respect to a leg body is high, and the design property is favorable, and the adjustment method of a chair can be provided.

図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a chair according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the chair according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図3は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子の要部を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a main part of the chair according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図4は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子の要部を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a main part of the chair according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図5は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子の分解斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the chair according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図6は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子が備える前後位置調整機構の概略説明図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic explanatory diagram of the front-rear position adjustment mechanism provided in the chair according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図7は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子が備える前後位置調整機構の分解斜視図である。FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the front-rear position adjustment mechanism provided in the chair according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図8は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子が備える背凭れ本体及び背面突部を背面側から見た斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the backrest main body and the back projection provided in the chair according to the embodiment of the present invention as seen from the back side. 図9は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子の調整方法の概略説明図である。FIG. 9 is a schematic explanatory diagram of the chair adjustment method according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図10は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子が備える前後位置調整機構の調整方法の概略説明図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic explanatory diagram of an adjustment method of the front / rear position adjustment mechanism provided in the chair according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図11は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子が備える前後位置調整機構の調整方法の概略説明図である。FIG. 11 is a schematic explanatory diagram of an adjustment method of the front-rear position adjustment mechanism provided in the chair according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図12は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子において、座の位置及び背凭れ本体の上下位置を調整した後の状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a state after adjusting the position of the seat and the vertical position of the backrest body in the chair according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図13は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子において、座の位置及び背凭れ本体の上下位置を調整した後の状態を示す側面図である。FIG. 13 is a side view showing a state after adjusting the position of the seat and the vertical position of the backrest body in the chair according to the embodiment of the present invention.

以下に、添付図面を参照して、本発明に係る椅子の好適な実施形態について詳細に説明する。なお、本実施形態により、本発明が限定されるものではない。また、図面は模式的なものであり、各要素の寸法の関係、各要素の比率等は、現実のものとは異なる場合があることに留意する必要がある。図面の相互間においても、互いの寸法の関係や比率が異なる部分が含まれている場合がある。また、各図面において、同一構成部分には同一符号が付されている。   Below, with reference to an accompanying drawing, a suitable embodiment of a chair concerning the present invention is described in detail. In addition, this invention is not limited by this embodiment. Moreover, the drawings are schematic, and it should be noted that the relationship between the dimensions of each element, the ratio of each element, and the like may differ from the actual ones. Even between the drawings, there are cases in which portions having different dimensional relationships and ratios are included. Moreover, in each drawing, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same component.

(椅子の構成)
まず、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子1の構成について説明する。図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子1の斜視図である。図2は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子1の側面図である。本発明の実施形態に係る椅子1は、図1、2に示すように、脚体10と、この脚体10に座側上下位置調整機構30(上下位置調整機構)を介して支持される座20と、脚体10に支持される背凭れ50と、を備えている。なお、本実施形態においては、椅子1に正規姿勢で着座した人の正面が向く向きを「前」と呼び、それと逆側の向きを「後」と呼ぶものとする。また、「上」「下」と「左」「右」については、椅子に正規姿勢で着座した人の上方を「上」、それと逆側の向きを「下」と呼び、椅子に正規姿勢で着座した人の左側を「左」、それと逆側の向きを「右」と呼ぶものとする。また、椅子1の左右方向を幅方向と呼ぶこともある。
(Composition of chair)
First, the structure of the chair 1 which concerns on embodiment of this invention is demonstrated. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a chair 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side view of the chair 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the chair 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention has a leg 10 and a seat supported by the leg 10 via a seat-side vertical position adjusting mechanism 30 (vertical position adjusting mechanism). 20 and a backrest 50 supported by the leg 10. In the present embodiment, the direction in which the front of the person sitting on the chair 1 in the normal posture faces is referred to as “front”, and the opposite direction is referred to as “rear”. For “upper”, “lower”, “left”, and “right”, the upper side of the person seated in the chair in the normal posture is called “up”, the opposite direction is called “lower”, and the chair is in the normal posture. The left side of the seated person is called “left”, and the opposite direction is called “right”. Moreover, the left-right direction of the chair 1 may be called the width direction.

脚体10は左右に離間する一対の脚部材11を備え、一対の脚部材11の間に架設された前方連結材12(連結材)及び後方連結材13の上に座20が支持されている。一対の脚部材11はそれぞれ、前後方向に離間する一対の脚杆14と、一対の脚杆14の上部を連結する上方連結材15と、一対の脚杆14の下部を連結するとともに床面と接する接床部16とを有している。   The leg 10 includes a pair of leg members 11 that are separated from each other on the left and right, and a seat 20 is supported on a front connecting member 12 (connecting member) and a rear connecting member 13 that are installed between the pair of leg members 11. . Each of the pair of leg members 11 includes a pair of leg rods 14 that are separated in the front-rear direction, an upper connecting member 15 that connects the upper portions of the pair of leg rods 14, a lower surface of the pair of leg rods 14, and a floor surface. And a floor contact portion 16 in contact therewith.

一対の脚杆14は、具体的には前脚14a及び後脚14bからなる。前脚14aは上方向に対して後方に傾斜するように延設されており、後脚14bは、上方向に対して前方に傾斜するように延設されている。本実施形態においては、前脚14aよりも後脚14bの方が、傾斜角度が大きくなっている。   Specifically, the pair of leg pads 14 includes a front leg 14a and a rear leg 14b. The front leg 14a extends so as to incline backward with respect to the upward direction, and the rear leg 14b extends so as to incline forward with respect to the upward direction. In the present embodiment, the inclination angle of the rear leg 14b is larger than that of the front leg 14a.

図3及び図4は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子1の要部を示す分解斜視図であり、図5は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子1の分解斜視図である。座側上下位置調整機構30は、一対の脚部材11に対して座20の前部を複数の上下位置に固定する第1固定部31と、一対の脚部材11に対して座20の後部を複数の上下位置に固定する第2固定部とを有している。本実施形態では、座側上下位置調整機構30は、一対の脚部材11に対して前方連結材12を複数の上下位置に固定する第1固定部31と、一対の脚部材11に対して後方連結材13を複数の上下位置に固定する第2固定部32とを有している。これら第1固定部31及び第2固定部32の少なくとも一方は、座20の前部または座20の後部を固定する上下位置に応じて、第1固定部31と第2固定部32との前後方向における相互間隔を変化させる前後位置調整機構40を有している。本実施形態では、第1固定部31が、前後位置調整機構40を有している。   3 and 4 are exploded perspective views showing a main part of the chair 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the chair 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention. The seat-side vertical position adjustment mechanism 30 includes a first fixing portion 31 that fixes the front portion of the seat 20 to a plurality of vertical positions with respect to the pair of leg members 11, and a rear portion of the seat 20 with respect to the pair of leg members 11. And a second fixing portion that is fixed to a plurality of vertical positions. In the present embodiment, the seat side vertical position adjusting mechanism 30 includes a first fixing portion 31 that fixes the front connecting member 12 to a plurality of vertical positions with respect to the pair of leg members 11 and a rear side with respect to the pair of leg members 11. It has the 2nd fixing | fixed part 32 which fixes the connection material 13 to several vertical positions. At least one of the first fixing portion 31 and the second fixing portion 32 is arranged in the front-rear direction of the first fixing portion 31 and the second fixing portion 32 according to the vertical position for fixing the front portion of the seat 20 or the rear portion of the seat 20. It has a front-rear position adjustment mechanism 40 that changes the mutual interval in the direction. In the present embodiment, the first fixing portion 31 has a front / rear position adjustment mechanism 40.

本実施形態においては、第1固定部31において前脚14aと前方連結材12とが固定され、第2固定部32において後脚14bと後方連結材13とが固定されている。具体的には第1固定部31は、前脚14aに形成された孔14aaと、前方連結材12に形成された穴12aとに、ネジ31aが螺合することによって前脚14aと前方連結材12とを固定している(図3〜5参照)。また、第2固定部32も同様に、後脚14bに形成された孔14baと、後方連結材13に形成された穴13aとに、ネジ32aが螺合することによって後脚14bと後方連結材13とを固定している。   In the present embodiment, the front leg 14 a and the front connecting member 12 are fixed at the first fixing portion 31, and the rear leg 14 b and the rear connecting member 13 are fixed at the second fixing portion 32. Specifically, the first fixing portion 31 includes the front leg 14a and the front connecting member 12 by screwing the screw 31a into the hole 14aa formed in the front leg 14a and the hole 12a formed in the front connecting member 12. Is fixed (see FIGS. 3 to 5). Similarly, in the second fixing portion 32, the rear leg 14b and the rear connecting member are formed by screwing the screw 32a into the hole 14ba formed in the rear leg 14b and the hole 13a formed in the rear connecting member 13. 13 is fixed.

前脚14aに形成された孔14aaは、前脚14aの延在方向に沿うように複数形成されている。後脚14bに形成された孔14baも、後脚14bの延在方向に沿うように複数形成されている。具体的には、孔14aaは、上方向に対して後方向に傾斜する方向に5か所形成され、孔14baは、上方向に対して前方向に傾斜する方向に5か所形成されている(図3参照)。孔14aa、14baのそれぞれは、座20の上下位置(高さ位置)を複数の上下位置(図1に示す椅子では5段階)に調整するために設けられている。このように形成された孔14aa、14baは、上下位置に応じて孔14aa、14baの相互間隔が変わり、この位置に固定される前方連結材12及び後方連結材13の相互間隔が変化する。   A plurality of holes 14aa formed in the front leg 14a are formed along the extending direction of the front leg 14a. A plurality of holes 14ba formed in the rear leg 14b are also formed along the extending direction of the rear leg 14b. Specifically, five holes 14aa are formed in a direction inclined backward with respect to the upward direction, and five holes 14ba are formed in a direction inclined forward with respect to the upward direction. (See FIG. 3). Each of the holes 14aa and 14ba is provided to adjust the vertical position (height position) of the seat 20 to a plurality of vertical positions (five levels in the chair shown in FIG. 1). In the holes 14aa and 14ba formed in this manner, the mutual distance between the holes 14aa and 14ba varies depending on the vertical position, and the mutual distance between the front coupling member 12 and the rear coupling member 13 fixed at this position varies.

また、前脚14a同士が対向する面には、孔14aaに沿うように凹部14abが形成されており、この凹部14abに前方連結材12の側端部12bが配設されている。前方連結材12は、座20の位置を調整する際には、この凹部14abの範囲内を摺動する。   A recess 14ab is formed along the hole 14aa on the surface where the front legs 14a face each other, and the side end 12b of the front connecting member 12 is disposed in the recess 14ab. When the position of the seat 20 is adjusted, the front connecting member 12 slides within the range of the recess 14ab.

本実施形態において、後方連結材13は、座20の下面に固定されている。一方、前方連結材12は、座20の下面に取り付けられている。また、前方連結材12の上部には、調整状態において座20が前後方向に移動する際に摺動する摺動面12cが形成されており、固定状態においては、この摺動面12cが座20を支持している。ここで、調整状態とは、座20の上下位置及び前後位置を調整する状態のことを意味し、固定状態とは座20の位置を調整後に座20の位置を固定した状態のことを意味している。   In the present embodiment, the rear connecting member 13 is fixed to the lower surface of the seat 20. On the other hand, the front connecting member 12 is attached to the lower surface of the seat 20. A sliding surface 12c that slides when the seat 20 moves in the front-rear direction in the adjusted state is formed on the upper portion of the front connecting member 12. In the fixed state, the sliding surface 12c serves as the seat 20. Support. Here, the adjustment state means a state in which the vertical position and the front-back position of the seat 20 are adjusted, and the fixed state means a state in which the position of the seat 20 is fixed after the position of the seat 20 is adjusted. ing.

図6は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子1が備える前後位置調整機構40の概略説明図である。図7は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子1が備える前後位置調整機構40の分解斜視図である。前後位置調整機構40は、調整状態においては座20の前後方向の相対移動を許容する一方、固定状態においては前後方向の相対移動を阻止するように座20の下面を支持する前方連結材12を有している。   FIG. 6 is a schematic explanatory view of the front-rear position adjustment mechanism 40 provided in the chair 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the front-rear position adjustment mechanism 40 provided in the chair 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention. The front-rear position adjustment mechanism 40 allows the front connecting member 12 that supports the lower surface of the seat 20 to prevent relative movement in the front-rear direction in the fixed state while allowing the relative movement in the front-rear direction in the fixed state. Have.

本実施形態では、前方連結材12は、座20の下面かつ後方向に延設されるとともに座20に固定可能な固定部材41を有する。固定部材41は、L字状の形状を有し、L字のうちの一辺がネジ41aによって固定されている(図6、7参照)。また、固定部材41のL字のうち他辺は、前後方向に長手をなし上下方向に開口する長孔42が形成されている。固定部材41は、該長孔42に挿入される締結部材43により座20に締結固定される。すなわち、締結部材43は、長孔42に対して上下方向に座20の孔20aに挿入されることで座20に固定部材41を締結固定する(図10参照)。また、固定部材41は、広幅面が上下方向を向く板状をなしている。   In the present embodiment, the front connecting member 12 has a fixing member 41 that extends in the lower surface and rearward direction of the seat 20 and can be fixed to the seat 20. The fixing member 41 has an L shape, and one side of the L shape is fixed by a screw 41a (see FIGS. 6 and 7). Further, the other side of the L-shape of the fixing member 41 is formed with a long hole 42 that is elongated in the front-rear direction and opens in the up-down direction. The fixing member 41 is fastened and fixed to the seat 20 by a fastening member 43 inserted into the long hole 42. That is, the fastening member 43 is fastened and fixed to the seat 20 by being inserted into the hole 20a of the seat 20 in the vertical direction with respect to the long hole 42 (see FIG. 10). The fixing member 41 has a plate shape with the wide surface facing the up-down direction.

一対の接床部16は、床面に接するように前後方向に延びている。この一対の接床部16の内側対向面には、簀子17がネジ17aによって固定されており、例えば簀子17上に荷物などを載置できるようになっている。接床部16は、椅子1を移動させるためのキャスター16aを有している。このキャスター16aは、図示しない弾性部材により床面側に押圧されており、使用者が椅子1に着座したときには弾性部材が縮むことでキャスター16aが座20側に移動し、接床部16の底面16bが床に接する(図2参照)。これにより、使用者が着座したときに椅子1が安定する。   The pair of floor contact portions 16 extend in the front-rear direction so as to contact the floor surface. A lever 17 is fixed to the inner facing surfaces of the pair of floor contact portions 16 by screws 17a. For example, luggage can be placed on the lever 17. The floor contact portion 16 has a caster 16a for moving the chair 1. The caster 16 a is pressed to the floor surface by an elastic member (not shown). When the user sits on the chair 1, the elastic member contracts, so that the caster 16 a moves to the seat 20 side, and the bottom surface of the floor contacting portion 16. 16b touches the floor (see FIG. 2). This stabilizes the chair 1 when the user is seated.

座20は、使用者が座るための板状の部材であり、平面視において略矩形に形成されている。座20は前方連結材12及び後方連結材13に支持されている。この座20は下面において、前述したように後方連結材13に固定されるとともに、前後位置調整機構40を介して前方連結材12に取り付けられている。椅子1においては、前述したように5段階に座20の上下位置を調整可能である。なお、図1においては、座20の上下位置が最も下側とされた状態が示されている。座20の位置を上側に移動させると、座20は前方に移動する。すなわち、椅子1においては、例えば児童の成長に合わせて座20の上下位置を調整すると、座20の前後位置も調整されるようになっている。   The seat 20 is a plate-like member on which a user sits, and is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view. The seat 20 is supported by the front connecting member 12 and the rear connecting member 13. The seat 20 is fixed to the rear connecting member 13 on the lower surface as described above, and is attached to the front connecting member 12 via the front / rear position adjusting mechanism 40. In the chair 1, as described above, the vertical position of the seat 20 can be adjusted in five stages. Note that FIG. 1 shows a state in which the vertical position of the seat 20 is the lowest side. When the position of the seat 20 is moved upward, the seat 20 moves forward. That is, in the chair 1, for example, when the vertical position of the seat 20 is adjusted in accordance with the growth of the child, the front and back positions of the seat 20 are also adjusted.

座20は、座20の裏面側に、固定部材41に対して前後方向に摺動可能に設けられた摺動部21を備えている(図6参照)。摺動部21は、前後方向に延在する一対の摺動部材22を有し、これら一対の摺動部材22の対向面に前後方向に沿って溝部23が形成されている。この溝部23に固定部材41が嵌め込まれており、固定部材41が溝部23に沿って前後方向に摺動可能とされている。   The seat 20 includes a sliding portion 21 provided on the back side of the seat 20 so as to be slidable in the front-rear direction with respect to the fixing member 41 (see FIG. 6). The sliding portion 21 has a pair of sliding members 22 extending in the front-rear direction, and a groove portion 23 is formed on the opposing surface of the pair of sliding members 22 along the front-rear direction. A fixing member 41 is fitted into the groove 23, and the fixing member 41 can slide along the groove 23 in the front-rear direction.

背凭れ50は、一対の背凭れ支持部材51と、背凭れ本体52と、背側上下位置調整機構60(上下位置調整機構)と、連結部材70とを有している。一対の背凭れ支持部材51は、幅方向に離間するとともに脚体10の後端から上方向に延びるように延設されている。本実施形態では、これら一対の背凭れ支持部材51は、上下方向に対してわずかに後方に傾斜するように脚体10から延設されている。また、一対の背凭れ支持部材51は、連結部材70によって対向方向に連結されている。   The backrest 50 includes a pair of backrest support members 51, a backrest main body 52, a back side vertical position adjustment mechanism 60 (vertical position adjustment mechanism), and a connecting member 70. The pair of backrest support members 51 are extended so as to be spaced apart in the width direction and extend upward from the rear end of the leg 10. In the present embodiment, the pair of backrest support members 51 are extended from the leg body 10 so as to be inclined slightly rearward with respect to the vertical direction. Further, the pair of backrest support members 51 are connected to each other in the opposing direction by a connecting member 70.

一対の背凭れ支持部材51はそれぞれ、後述する摺動凹部62の上方から、上下方向に対して後方に傾斜する傾斜部53を有している(図2参照)。すなわち、背凭れ支持部材51は、脚体10から延びる方向よりもさらに後方側に傾斜した傾斜部53を有している。このように傾斜部53に連結部材70を設けることにより、背凭れ本体52の上下位置を上方に設定しても、背凭れ本体52と連結部材70との間には隙間が形成されるようになっている。   Each of the pair of backrest support members 51 has an inclined portion 53 that is inclined backward with respect to the vertical direction from above a sliding recess 62 described later (see FIG. 2). That is, the backrest support member 51 has an inclined portion 53 that is inclined further rearward than the direction extending from the leg 10. By providing the connecting member 70 in the inclined portion 53 as described above, a gap is formed between the backrest main body 52 and the connecting member 70 even if the vertical position of the backrest main body 52 is set upward. It has become.

連結部材70は、一対の背凭れ支持部材51を連結して椅子1の強度を高めるとともに、椅子1を運ぶ際の把持部となる機能を有する。この連結部材70は、広幅面が傾斜部53の傾斜方向に平行をなすとともに、幅方向略中央部が該傾斜方向に狭幅となるように形成されている(図3参照)。連結部材70は、端部に穴部71が形成されるとともに突起部72を有している。傾斜部53には、孔53aと突起部72が嵌め込まれる凹部53bが形成されている。そして、ネジ73が傾斜部53の孔53a及び連結部材70の穴部71に螺合されるとともに突起部72が傾斜部53に形成された凹部53bに嵌め込まれることによって、連結部材70が一対の背凭れ支持部材51に取り付けられている。   The connecting member 70 has a function of connecting the pair of backrest supporting members 51 to increase the strength of the chair 1 and serving as a grip portion when the chair 1 is carried. The connecting member 70 is formed such that the wide surface is parallel to the inclination direction of the inclined portion 53 and the substantially central portion in the width direction is narrow in the inclined direction (see FIG. 3). The connecting member 70 has a hole 71 at the end and a protrusion 72. The inclined portion 53 is formed with a recess 53b into which the hole 53a and the protrusion 72 are fitted. Then, the screw 73 is screwed into the hole 53a of the inclined portion 53 and the hole portion 71 of the connecting member 70, and the protruding portion 72 is fitted into the recessed portion 53b formed in the inclined portion 53, whereby the connecting member 70 is paired. The backrest support member 51 is attached.

背凭れ本体52は、使用者が背中をもたせかけるための板状部材であり、正面から見て上端部が湾曲している。この背凭れ本体52は、背側上下位置調整機構60を介して一対の背凭れ支持部材51の前面に接するように架設されている。   The backrest main body 52 is a plate-like member for the user to put his back on, and has an upper end curved when viewed from the front. The backrest main body 52 is constructed so as to be in contact with the front surfaces of the pair of backrest support members 51 via the back side vertical position adjusting mechanism 60.

図8は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子1が備える背凭れ本体52及び背面突部61を背面側から見た斜視図である。背側上下位置調整機構60は、一対の背凭れ支持部材51間に設けられ、背凭れ本体52の上下位置を調整するものである。背側上下位置調整機構60は、背凭れ本体52の背面に突設され、幅方向の両端部が一対の背凭れ支持部材51における対向内側面と対向する背面突部61と、背面突部61の両側端面と一対の背凭れ支持部材51の対向内側面とのうち一方に形成された摺動凹部と、背面突部61の両側端面と一対の背凭れ支持部材51の対向内側面とのうち他方に形成され、摺動凹部に対して摺動可能に嵌合する摺動突部と、摺動凹部を摺動突部に固定するための固定手段64とを有している。   FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the backrest main body 52 and the back projection 61 provided in the chair 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention as seen from the back side. The back side vertical position adjustment mechanism 60 is provided between the pair of back support members 51 and adjusts the vertical position of the back support body 52. The back-side vertical position adjustment mechanism 60 protrudes from the back surface of the backrest main body 52, and has a back surface protrusion 61 whose both ends in the width direction are opposed to the opposing inner surfaces of the pair of backrest support members 51, and the back surface protrusion 61. A sliding recess formed in one of the opposite side end surfaces of the pair of backrest support members 51, a side end surface of the back protrusion 61, and a facing inner side surface of the pair of backrest support members 51. It has a sliding projection formed on the other side and slidably fitted to the sliding recess, and a fixing means 64 for fixing the sliding recess to the sliding projection.

本実施形態において、背面突部61は、背凭れ本体52の下部に設けられ、背凭れ支持部材51同士の対向内側面に摺動凹部62が形成されている(図2、3参照)。この摺動凹部62は背凭れ支持部材51の延在方向に延びている。また、背面突部61には、両側端面に摺動突部63が形成されている。固定手段64は、例えば、一対の背凭れ支持部材51の上下方向に形成された複数のネジ孔51aと、摺動突部63に形成されたネジ孔63aと、これらネジ孔51a、63aに螺合するネジ64aとから構成される。椅子1では、上下方向にネジ孔51aが3箇所形成されており、3段階に背凭れ本体52の上下位置を調整することが可能となっている。   In this embodiment, the back protrusion 61 is provided in the lower part of the backrest main body 52, and the sliding recessed part 62 is formed in the opposing inner surface of the backrest support members 51 (refer FIG. 2, 3). The sliding recess 62 extends in the extending direction of the back support member 51. Further, the rear projection 61 is formed with sliding projections 63 on both side end surfaces. The fixing means 64 includes, for example, a plurality of screw holes 51a formed in the vertical direction of the pair of backrest support members 51, a screw hole 63a formed in the sliding protrusion 63, and screws into the screw holes 51a and 63a. And a mating screw 64a. In the chair 1, three screw holes 51a are formed in the vertical direction, and the vertical position of the backrest main body 52 can be adjusted in three stages.

(椅子の組立方法)
次に、椅子1の組み立て方法を説明する。なお、背凭れ本体52及び背面突部61は、予め取り付けられているものとして説明する。まず、脚部材11に、簀子17、前方連結材12、背凭れ本体52、及び連結部材70をそれぞれ、ネジ17a、31a、64a、73によって取り付ける(図3参照)。ここで、前方連結材12は座20の位置が所望の上下位置となるように前脚14aに形成された複数の孔14aaから適切な孔14aaを選択する。
(Assembling method of chair)
Next, a method for assembling the chair 1 will be described. In addition, the backrest main body 52 and the back protrusion 61 are demonstrated as what is attached previously. First, the lever 17, the front connecting member 12, the backrest main body 52, and the connecting member 70 are attached to the leg member 11 with screws 17a, 31a, 64a, and 73, respectively (see FIG. 3). Here, the front connecting member 12 selects an appropriate hole 14aa from the plurality of holes 14aa formed in the front leg 14a so that the position of the seat 20 is a desired vertical position.

次いで、脚部材11が取り付けられた各部材の反対側に、ネジ17a、31a、64a、73を用いて他の脚部材11を同様に取り付ける(図4参照)。次に、前方連結材12の上部に設けられた摺動面12c上に座20の下面が位置するように座20を配設する(図5参照)。このとき、座20の下面に設けられた摺動部21(一対の摺動部材22)の溝部23に固定部材41の両側端部が嵌るように座20を取り付ける。そして、後方連結材13と脚部材11とをネジ32aによって固定するとともに固定部材41と座20とを締結部材43によって固定する。このようにして、椅子1が組み立てられる。   Next, the other leg member 11 is similarly attached to the opposite side of each member to which the leg member 11 is attached using screws 17a, 31a, 64a, 73 (see FIG. 4). Next, the seat 20 is disposed so that the lower surface of the seat 20 is positioned on the sliding surface 12c provided on the upper portion of the front connecting member 12 (see FIG. 5). At this time, the seat 20 is attached so that both end portions of the fixing member 41 are fitted in the groove portion 23 of the sliding portion 21 (the pair of sliding members 22) provided on the lower surface of the seat 20. Then, the rear connecting member 13 and the leg member 11 are fixed by the screw 32 a and the fixing member 41 and the seat 20 are fixed by the fastening member 43. In this way, the chair 1 is assembled.

(椅子の調整方法)
次いで、椅子1の調整方法について説明する。図9は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子1の調整方法の概略説明図である。図10、11は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子1が備える前後位置調整機構40の調整方法の概略説明図である。図12、13は、本発明の実施形態に係る椅子1において、座20の位置及び背凭れ本体52の上下位置を調整した後の状態を示す斜視図及び側面図である。
(How to adjust the chair)
Next, a method for adjusting the chair 1 will be described. FIG. 9 is a schematic explanatory diagram of a method for adjusting the chair 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention. 10 and 11 are schematic explanatory views of an adjustment method of the front-rear position adjustment mechanism 40 provided in the chair 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention. 12 and 13 are a perspective view and a side view showing a state after adjusting the position of the seat 20 and the vertical position of the backrest body 52 in the chair 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

まず、座20の上下位置及び前後位置を調整する方法を説明する。前述のようにして椅子1を組み立てた状態から、ネジ31a、32aと締結部材43を取り外して(図9参照)、複数の孔14aa、14baから選択して座20が所望の上下位置となる孔14aa、14baに対応するように、前方連結材12及び後方連結材13の上下位置を合わせる。なお、図12及び図13では、最も上方に形成された孔14aa、14baに、前方連結材12及び後方連結材13の固定位置を合わせている。   First, a method for adjusting the vertical position and the front-back position of the seat 20 will be described. From the state in which the chair 1 is assembled as described above, the screws 31a and 32a and the fastening member 43 are removed (see FIG. 9), and a hole is selected from the plurality of holes 14aa and 14ba so that the seat 20 is in a desired vertical position. The upper and lower positions of the front connecting member 12 and the rear connecting member 13 are matched so as to correspond to 14aa and 14ba. 12 and 13, the fixing positions of the front connecting member 12 and the rear connecting member 13 are aligned with the holes 14aa and 14ba formed at the uppermost position.

このとき、座20を上方向に持ち上げると、前方連結材12の側端部12bが脚体10の凹部14ab内を摺動するようになっており、前方連結材12の移動が溝部14ab内に規制される。ここで、固定部材41が座20の裏面に設けられた摺動部21の溝部23を摺動すると同時に、座20の下面が前方連結材12の摺動面12c上を摺動することによって、座20と前方連結材12との相対的な前後方向の位置関係が変化し、座20の前後方向の位置が調整される(図10、11参照)。座20の位置を調整後、ネジ31a、32aと締結部材43を再度取り付けて、各部材を固定する。   At this time, when the seat 20 is lifted upward, the side end portion 12b of the front connecting member 12 slides in the recess 14ab of the leg body 10, and the movement of the front connecting member 12 enters the groove portion 14ab. Be regulated. Here, the fixing member 41 slides on the groove portion 23 of the sliding portion 21 provided on the back surface of the seat 20, and at the same time, the lower surface of the seat 20 slides on the sliding surface 12c of the front connecting member 12, The relative front-rear positional relationship between the seat 20 and the front connecting member 12 changes, and the front-rear direction position of the seat 20 is adjusted (see FIGS. 10 and 11). After adjusting the position of the seat 20, the screws 31a and 32a and the fastening member 43 are attached again, and each member is fixed.

次いで、背凭れ本体52の上下位置を調整する方法を説明する。ネジ64aを取り外した状態で、背凭れ本体52を上側に持ち上げる。図12及び図13の椅子1では、最も上方に背凭れ本体52を配置した場合を示している。このとき、摺動突部63が摺動凹部62内を摺動するように規制されているので、容易に背凭れ本体52の上下位置を移動させ所望の位置に合わせることができる。位置を調整後、ネジ64aを再度取り付けて、背凭れ本体52を背凭れ支持部材51に固定する。
以上のようにして、椅子1において、図12及び図13に示すように、座20の上下位置及び前後位置、背凭れ本体52の上下位置を調整できる。
Next, a method for adjusting the vertical position of the backrest main body 52 will be described. With the screw 64a removed, the backrest main body 52 is lifted upward. In the chair 1 of FIG.12 and FIG.13, the case where the backrest main body 52 has been arrange | positioned uppermost is shown. At this time, since the sliding protrusion 63 is regulated so as to slide in the sliding recess 62, the vertical position of the backrest body 52 can be easily moved to the desired position. After adjusting the position, the screw 64 a is attached again, and the backrest main body 52 is fixed to the backrest support member 51.
As described above, in the chair 1, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the vertical position and front / rear position of the seat 20 and the vertical position of the backrest main body 52 can be adjusted.

以上のような構成とされた本実施形態に係る椅子1において、第1固定部31は、第1固定部31と第2固定部32との前後方向における相互間隔を変化させる前後位置調整機構40を有し、この前後位置調整機構40は、調整状態においては座20の前後方向の相対移動を許容する一方、固定状態においては前後方向の相対移動を阻止するように座20の下面を支持する前方連結材12を有している。この構成では、固定状態において座20の前後方向の相対移動を阻止する前方連結材12は、座20の下面を支持するように構成されており、座20の側面等の視認し易い位置に配設されておらず、椅子1のデザイン性が良好となる。   In the chair 1 according to the present embodiment configured as described above, the first fixing portion 31 is a front / rear position adjusting mechanism 40 that changes a mutual interval between the first fixing portion 31 and the second fixing portion 32 in the front / rear direction. The front / rear position adjusting mechanism 40 supports the lower surface of the seat 20 so as to allow relative movement in the front / rear direction of the seat 20 in the adjusted state, while preventing relative movement in the front / rear direction in the fixed state. A front connecting member 12 is provided. In this configuration, the front connecting member 12 that prevents relative movement of the seat 20 in the front-rear direction in the fixed state is configured to support the lower surface of the seat 20, and is disposed at a position where the side surface of the seat 20 is easily visible. It is not provided and the design of the chair 1 becomes good.

さらに本実施形態では、前方連結材12は、座20の下面に配設される固定部材41を有しているので、固定部材41によって前方連結材12と座20とを容易に固定できる。また、この固定部材41は、前後方向に長手をなし上下方向に開口する長孔42が形成され、この長孔42に挿入される締結部材43により座20に締結固定される。したがって、側面視において前後位置調整機構のネジ孔が見えない構成とされているため、デザイン性が良い。   Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the front connecting member 12 has the fixing member 41 disposed on the lower surface of the seat 20, and thus the front connecting member 12 and the seat 20 can be easily fixed by the fixing member 41. Further, the fixing member 41 is formed with a long hole 42 that is elongated in the front-rear direction and opens in the vertical direction, and is fastened and fixed to the seat 20 by a fastening member 43 inserted into the long hole 42. Therefore, since the screw hole of the front-rear position adjusting mechanism is not visible in the side view, the design is good.

また、椅子1では、第1固定部31及び第2固定部32において、前方連結材12及び後方連結材13と、脚部材11とを直接固定するので支持強度が高く、使用者が着座したときに上下方向の荷重を十分に支えることができる。   Moreover, in the chair 1, in the 1st fixing | fixed part 31 and the 2nd fixing | fixed part 32, since the front connection material 12, the back connection material 13, and the leg member 11 are directly fixed, support strength is high, and when a user sits down Can fully support the load in the vertical direction.

また、座20の裏面には摺動部21が設けられ、座20の位置を調整する際に、座20を摺動部21に摺動させながら前後位置を調整することができるので、より滑らかに座20を前後方向に相対移動させることができる。また、この場合、調整状態においては、座20が摺動部21に支えられるので、座20が落下することを防止し、より安全に座20の位置を調整でき、作業性に優れる。また、前方連結材12には、調整状態において座20に対して摺動する摺動面12cを有しているので、座20を前後方向に容易に相対移動させることができる。   Further, a sliding portion 21 is provided on the back surface of the seat 20, and when the position of the seat 20 is adjusted, the front and rear positions can be adjusted while sliding the seat 20 on the sliding portion 21, so that smoother The seat 20 can be relatively moved in the front-rear direction. Further, in this case, since the seat 20 is supported by the sliding portion 21 in the adjusted state, the seat 20 is prevented from falling, the position of the seat 20 can be adjusted more safely, and the workability is excellent. Further, since the front connecting member 12 has the sliding surface 12c that slides with respect to the seat 20 in the adjusted state, the seat 20 can be easily relatively moved in the front-rear direction.

また、一対の背凭れ支持部材51は、摺動凹部62の上方から、上下方向に対して後方に傾斜する傾斜部53を有し、これら傾斜部53同士の間に連結部材70が配置されている。この構成では、背凭れ本体52よりも後方に連結部材70が配置されるため、連結部材70を把持手として椅子1を容易に運ぶことができる。また、背凭れ本体52の位置を上方に配置した場合でも、背凭れ本体52と連結部材70との間には、隙間が設けられるため、連結部材70を把持することができる。   Further, the pair of backrest support members 51 includes an inclined portion 53 that is inclined rearward with respect to the vertical direction from above the sliding recess 62, and the connecting member 70 is disposed between the inclined portions 53. Yes. In this configuration, since the connecting member 70 is disposed behind the backrest main body 52, the chair 1 can be easily carried using the connecting member 70 as a gripping hand. Even when the position of the backrest main body 52 is arranged upward, a gap is provided between the backrest main body 52 and the connecting member 70, so that the connecting member 70 can be gripped.

本実施形態では、背凭れ支持部材51に形成された摺動凹部62は脚体10側から背凭れ支持部材51の延在方向に延びており、傾斜部53は摺動凹部62の延在方向よりもさらに後方側に傾斜した方向に延びている。この傾斜部53に連結部材70が固定されているので、背凭れ本体52と連結部材70との間には確実に隙間を設けることができ、連結部材70を把持することができる。   In this embodiment, the sliding recess 62 formed in the back support member 51 extends from the leg 10 side in the extending direction of the back support member 51, and the inclined portion 53 is the extending direction of the sliding recess 62. It extends in a direction inclined further to the rear side. Since the connecting member 70 is fixed to the inclined portion 53, a gap can be reliably provided between the backrest main body 52 and the connecting member 70, and the connecting member 70 can be gripped.

また、背凭れ支持部材51には摺動凹部62が形成され、背面突部61には摺動突部63が形成されているので、背凭れ本体52の上下位置を調整する際に、摺動突部63を摺動凹部62内に摺動させながら背凭れ本体52を移動させることができるので、容易に背凭れ本体52の位置を調整可能となる。また、背面突部61は、背凭れ本体52の裏面の下方側に配設されているので、背凭れ本体52の上方への移動幅をより大きくすることができるとともに、背凭れ本体52と連結部材70との隙間もより広げることができる。これにより使用者は、より背凭れ本体52の上下位置を上方にでき、かつ連結部材70をより把持しやすくなる。   Further, the back support member 51 is formed with a sliding recess 62 and the back projection 61 is formed with a slide projection 63. Therefore, when the vertical position of the backrest main body 52 is adjusted, the slide is supported. Since the backrest main body 52 can be moved while the protrusion 63 is slid into the sliding recess 62, the position of the backrest main body 52 can be easily adjusted. Further, since the back protrusion 61 is disposed on the lower side of the back surface of the backrest main body 52, the upward movement width of the backrest main body 52 can be increased, and the backrest main body 52 is connected to the backrest main body 52. The gap with the member 70 can also be increased. As a result, the user can move the backrest main body 52 up and down and more easily grip the connecting member 70.

また、連結部材70は、広幅面が傾斜部53の傾斜方向に平行をなすとともに、幅方向略中央部が該傾斜方向に狭幅となるように形成されているので、使用者が椅子の上方から見たときに把持部となる位置を容易に確認でき、連結部材70を把持しやすくなる。
また、背凭れ本体52は、背凭れ支持部材51の前面に面で支えられているため、支持強度が高い。
Further, since the connecting member 70 is formed so that the wide surface is parallel to the inclination direction of the inclined portion 53 and the substantially central portion in the width direction is narrow in the inclined direction, the user can When viewed from above, the position to be the grip portion can be easily confirmed, and the connecting member 70 can be easily gripped.
Further, since the backrest main body 52 is supported by the front surface of the backrest support member 51, the support strength is high.

なお、上記の実施形態により本発明が限定されるものではない。上述した各構成要素を適宜組み合わせて構成したものも本発明に含まれる。また、さらなる効果や変形例は、当業者によって容易に導き出すことができる。よって、本発明のより広範な態様は、上記の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、様々な変更が可能である。   Note that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. What was comprised combining each component mentioned above suitably is also contained in this invention. Further effects and modifications can be easily derived by those skilled in the art. Therefore, the broader aspect of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made.

例えば上記実施形態では、後方連結材を座の下面に固定し、前後位置調整機構を介在させて前方連結材を座の下面に取り付ける場合について説明したが、前方連結材を座の下面に固定し、前後位置調整機構を介在させて後方連結材を座の下面に取り付ける構成としても良い。また、上記実施形態では、第2固定部において座の下面の後方連結材を固定する場合について説明したが、後方連結材を用いることなく座を直接第2固定部に固定する構成としても良い。   For example, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the rear connecting member is fixed to the lower surface of the seat and the front connecting member is attached to the lower surface of the seat with the front-rear position adjustment mechanism interposed is described, but the front connecting member is fixed to the lower surface of the seat. The rear connecting member may be attached to the lower surface of the seat with a front / rear position adjusting mechanism interposed therebetween. Moreover, although the said embodiment demonstrated the case where the back connection material of the lower surface of a seat was fixed in a 2nd fixing | fixed part, it is good also as a structure which fixes a seat directly to a 2nd fixing | fixed part, without using a back connection material.

1 椅子
10 脚体
11 脚部材
12 前方連結材(連結材)
12a 穴
12b 側端部
12c 摺動面
13 後方連結材
13a 穴
14 一対の脚杆
14a 前脚
14aa 孔
14ab 凹部
14b 後脚
14ba 孔
15 上方連結材
16 接床部
16a キャスター
16b 底面
17 簀子
20 座
21 摺動部
22 摺動部材
23 溝部
30 座側上下位置調整機構(上下位置調整機構)
31 第1固定部
31a ネジ
32 第2固定部
32a ネジ
40 前後位置調整機構
41 固定部材
41a ネジ
42 長孔
43 締結部材
50 背凭れ
51 背凭れ支持部材
51a ネジ孔
52 背凭れ本体
53 傾斜部
53a 孔
53b 凹部
60 背側上下位置調整機構(上下位置調整機構)
61 背面突部
62 摺動凹部
63 摺動突部
64 固定手段
64a ネジ
70 連結部材
71 穴部
72 突起部
73 ネジ



DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Chair 10 Leg 11 Leg member 12 Front connection material (connection material)
12a hole 12b side end portion 12c sliding surface 13 rear connecting member 13a hole 14 pair of leg rods 14a front leg 14aa hole 14ab recess 14b rear leg 14ba hole 15 upper connecting member 16 floor contact portion 16a caster 16b bottom surface 17 insulator 20 seat 21 slide Moving part 22 Sliding member 23 Groove part 30 Seat side vertical position adjusting mechanism (vertical position adjusting mechanism)
31 First fixing portion 31a Screw 32 Second fixing portion 32a Screw 40 Front / rear position adjustment mechanism 41 Fixing member 41a Screw 42 Long hole 43 Fastening member 50 Backrest 51 Backrest support member 51a Screw hole 52 Backrest main body 53 Inclined portion 53a Hole
53b Recess 60 Back side vertical position adjustment mechanism (vertical position adjustment mechanism)
61 Back projection 62 Sliding recess 63 Sliding projection 64 Fixing means 64a Screw 70 Connection member 71 Hole 72 Projection 73 Screw



Claims (7)

左右に離間する一対の脚部材の間に上下位置調整機構を介して座を支持させるようにした椅子であって、
前記上下位置調整機構は、前記一対の脚部材に対して前記座の前部を複数の上下位置に固定する第1固定部と、前記一対の脚部材に対して前記座の後部を複数の上下位置に固定する第2固定部と、を備え、
前記第1固定部及び前記第2固定部の少なくとも一方は、前記座の前部または前記座の後部を固定する上下位置に応じて、前記第1固定部と前記第2固定部との前後方向における相互間隔を変化させる前後位置調整機構を有し、
該前後位置調整機構は、前記一対の脚部材の間に架設され、調整状態においては前記座の前後方向の相対移動を許容する一方、固定状態においては前後方向の相対移動を阻止するように前記座の下面を支持する連結材を有することを特徴とする椅子。
A chair that supports a seat via a vertical position adjustment mechanism between a pair of leg members that are separated from each other to the left and right,
The vertical position adjusting mechanism includes a first fixing portion that fixes a front portion of the seat to a plurality of vertical positions with respect to the pair of leg members, and a plurality of vertical portions of the rear portion of the seat with respect to the pair of leg members. A second fixing portion for fixing to a position,
At least one of the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion is a front-rear direction of the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion according to a vertical position for fixing a front portion of the seat or a rear portion of the seat. Has a front-rear position adjustment mechanism for changing the mutual spacing in
The front / rear position adjusting mechanism is installed between the pair of leg members, and permits the relative movement of the seat in the front / rear direction in the adjusted state, while preventing the relative movement in the front / rear direction in the fixed state. A chair comprising a connecting member for supporting a lower surface of the seat.
前記連結材は、前記座の下面かつ前後方向に延設されるとともに前記座に固定可能な固定部材を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の椅子。   2. The chair according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member has a fixing member that extends in a front-rear direction of the lower surface of the seat and can be fixed to the seat. 前記固定部材は、前後方向に長手をなし上下方向に開口する長孔が形成されており、該長孔に挿入される締結部材により前記座に締結固定されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の椅子。   3. The fixing member according to claim 2, wherein a long hole that is long in the front-rear direction and opens in the vertical direction is formed, and is fastened and fixed to the seat by a fastening member that is inserted into the long hole. The listed chair. 前記固定部材は、広幅面が上下方向を向く板状をなし、
前記座は、前記固定部材に対して前後方向に摺動可能に設けられた摺動部を備えていることを特徴とする請求項2または3に記載の椅子。
The fixing member has a plate shape in which the wide surface faces in the vertical direction,
The chair according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the seat includes a sliding portion that is slidable in the front-rear direction with respect to the fixing member.
前記連結材は、調整状態において前記座に対して摺動する摺動面を有することを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の椅子。   The chair according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the connecting member has a sliding surface that slides relative to the seat in an adjusted state. 前記脚部材は、前後方向に離間された一対の脚杆を有し、前記脚杆の少なくとも一方が上下方向に対して前後方向に傾斜するように延設されており、
前記一対の脚杆のうち、一方の脚杆に前記第1固定部が設けられ、他方の脚杆に前記第2固定部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の椅子。
The leg member has a pair of leg rods spaced apart in the front-rear direction, and at least one of the leg rods extends so as to incline in the front-rear direction with respect to the vertical direction,
6. The device according to claim 1, wherein, of the pair of leg rods, the first fixing portion is provided on one leg rod, and the second fixing portion is provided on the other leg rod. The chair according to one item.
請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の椅子の座の位置を調整する椅子の調整方法であって、調整状態において、前記第1固定部及び前記第2固定部の所定の位置になるように前記座を上下方向に移動させるとともに、前記連結材に対して前記座を前後方向に相対移動させた後に、
前記第1固定部及び前記第2固定部の少なくとも一方において前記連結材により前記座の前後方向の移動を阻止するように座の下面を支持することを特徴とする椅子の調整方法。

It is the adjustment method of the chair which adjusts the position of the seat of the chair as described in any one of Claim 1 to 6, Comprising: It becomes a predetermined position of the said 1st fixing | fixed part and the said 2nd fixing | fixed part in an adjustment state And moving the seat in the vertical direction and moving the seat relative to the connecting material in the front-rear direction,
A method for adjusting a chair, characterized in that a lower surface of the seat is supported by at least one of the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion so as to prevent the seat from moving in the front-rear direction.

JP2015115206A 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 Chair and chair adjustment method Active JP6491049B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015115206A JP6491049B2 (en) 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 Chair and chair adjustment method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015115206A JP6491049B2 (en) 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 Chair and chair adjustment method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2017000264A JP2017000264A (en) 2017-01-05
JP6491049B2 true JP6491049B2 (en) 2019-03-27

Family

ID=57752666

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2015115206A Active JP6491049B2 (en) 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 Chair and chair adjustment method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6491049B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018166696A (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-11-01 テイ・エス テック株式会社 Chair

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6119349U (en) * 1984-07-11 1986-02-04 株式会社イトーキクレビオ Chair
JPH0439705Y2 (en) * 1987-04-30 1992-09-17
JPS63197439U (en) * 1987-06-12 1988-12-20

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2017000264A (en) 2017-01-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7445230B2 (en) Baby carriage
US20110266847A1 (en) Stackable chair with flexible back
JP6491049B2 (en) Chair and chair adjustment method
JP6355883B2 (en) Chair
JP7426935B2 (en) Posture adaptive work chair
JP6483538B2 (en) Chair
JP6148905B2 (en) Chair
JP6538020B2 (en) Chair backrest height adjustment structure
JP2011218035A (en) Simple toilet bowl
JP6483762B2 (en) Chair backrest device & chair
JP6770794B2 (en) Seat structure for childcare equipment
JP6777281B2 (en) Chair
KR101559952B1 (en) A chair table
JP6030391B2 (en) Chair
JP2010115527A (en) Backrest device of chair
JP2008302083A (en) Rocking chair
JP6188541B2 (en) Chair
WO2017183635A1 (en) Chair backrest
JP2011083536A (en) Connected chairs
JP2011083535A (en) Connecting chair
JP2019013277A (en) Electrically-driven reclining sofa
JP2005131091A (en) Stand-up assisting chair
KR102064195B1 (en) Chair having movable backrest and seat plate
JP4706041B2 (en) Protective member and chair for lower leg of furniture
KR101538029B1 (en) The chair that have a variable armrest

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20180530

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20190124

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20190129

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20190228

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6491049

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250