JP6489921B2 - Joinery - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a joinery, and more particularly to a joinery including an opening frame such as a sliding window and a shoji that is slidably provided on the opening frame.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is known a joinery in which a plurality of shojis are slidably provided on an opening frame attached to an opening edge of a building frame such as a sliding window. Each shoji has a glass plate held inside a rectangular frame that is formed by assembling an upper rod, a lower rod, and a pair of left and right vertical rods four times.

  In the above joinery, one downspout (hereinafter also referred to as a first downspout) of each shoji is in contact with a vertical frame of the opening frame, and the other downspout (hereinafter also referred to as a second downspout) is summed up with each other. This closes the opening frame.

  In addition, there is a joinery in which an operation member such as an operation handle is provided at the center of the indoor side finding surface of the first downboard of each shoji so as to protrude to the indoor side. In such a joinery, when the shoji is slid from the state in which the opening frame is closed, the operation member provided on the first downside of the outdoor shoji (hereinafter also referred to as an external shoji) There was a possibility that the second downspout of the shoji (hereinafter also referred to as inner shoji) would come into contact.

  Therefore, when a stopper member is attached to the outside of the first downside of the first downside of the first downside so as to protrude from the outside of the first downside of the first downside, and the sliding member slides off either There has been proposed a joinery that prevents the operation member and the second downspout of the inner limb from interfering with each other by contacting the second downspout of the external shoji (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

JP 2014-62437 A

  By the way, the ends of the upper rod and the lower rod enter the end portion of the vertical rod and are screwed together to form a casing. Therefore, in the joinery in which the stopper member is attached to the first downspout of the inner shingles as described above, when the second downspout of the outer shingles and the stopper member come into contact, the load due to the contact is screwed into the screw. There is a possibility that the shoji may be damaged due to the concentrated action on the portion. In addition, although the joinery provided with the several shoji was demonstrated here, it cannot be overemphasized that the same problem arises also in the joinery with one shoji which can slide to an opening frame.

  In view of the above circumstances, the present invention provides a joinery that can prevent the first face member from being damaged when the stopper member attached to the first face member comes into contact with the second face member. The purpose is to do.

  In order to achieve the above object, a joinery according to the present invention comprises an opening frame and a plurality of face members disposed so as to be slidable on the opening frame, and when the opening frame is closed, One first vertical member of a pair of left and right vertical members in each of the plurality of face members abuts on a pair of vertical frames constituting the opening frame, and the other second vertical member of the pair of left and right vertical members calls each other. In the joinery to be combined, the fitting is attached to at least one of the pair of upper and lower cross members of the first face member of the plurality of face members so as to cover a part of the face of the first vertical member, and When the face material slides, a stopper member capable of coming into contact with the second vertical member of the other second face material of the plurality of face materials is provided.

  According to this invention, the stopper member is attached to the finding surface of at least one cross member of the first face member so as to cover a part of the finding surface of the first longitudinal member, and any one of the face members slides. In this case, it is possible to contact the second longitudinal member of the second face member, so that there is no possibility that the load due to the contact acts intensively on the screwing portion of the assembly screw that connects the transverse member and the longitudinal member.

  Moreover, the present invention provides the above-mentioned joinery, wherein the first longitudinal member of the first face member is formed with a groove portion extending along the longitudinal direction of the first longitudinal member on the indoor-side finding surface, and the stopper The member includes a protrusion that can enter the groove and can contact an outer side edge of the groove.

  According to this invention, the protrusion of the stopper member has entered the groove portion of the first vertical member of the first face member, and can contact the outer side edge portion of the groove portion. When the material slides and comes into contact with the second longitudinal member of the second face member, a part of the load due to the contact can be transmitted to the first longitudinal member of the first face member. Thereby, it can avoid that the load by contact | abutting concentrates only on the attachment site | part of a stopper member.

  Moreover, the present invention is characterized in that, in the joinery, the first vertical member of the first face member is provided with a relief portion that allows the stopper member to be attached to the cross member.

  According to this invention, since the relief portion that allows the stopper member to be attached to the cross member is formed in the first vertical member of the first face member, the stopper member and the second member are slid by sliding any one of the face members. When the second vertical member of the face material comes into contact, the load caused by the contact acts intensively on the screwed portion of the assembly screw that connects the horizontal member of the first face member and the first vertical member. Can be prevented.

  Further, the present invention provides the above joinery, wherein the first vertical member of the first face member includes an operation member provided to protrude indoors on a finding surface on the indoor side, and the stopper member is formed from the operation member. Is close to the second face material.

  According to this invention, since the stopper member is closer to the second face material than the operation member provided to protrude to the indoor side on the indoor-side finding surface of the first vertical member of the first face material, When the stopper member and the second vertical member of the second face material come into contact with each other due to the sliding of the face material, it is possible to prevent the operation member and the second face material from interfering with each other.

  In the joinery, the first face material and the second face material are slidably provided on the opening frame, and the stopper member is the second longitudinal member of the second face material. The sliding range of at least one of the first face material and the second face material is limited by abutting against the first face material.

  According to this invention, the stopper member is attached to the finding surface of one of the transverse members of the first face material so as to cover a part of the finding surface of the first longitudinal member, and the first surface material and the second surface When at least one of the members slides, the load can be brought into contact with the second longitudinal member of the second face member, so that the load caused by the contact is concentrated on the screwed portion of the assembly screw connecting the transverse member and the first longitudinal member. There is no fear of acting.

  Moreover, the present invention is characterized in that in the above-mentioned joinery, a screen door is provided in the opening frame so as to be slidable on the outdoor side of the face material.

  According to this invention, since the stopper member is attached to the cross member so as to cover a part of the first vertical member of the first face member, the stopper member and the second member are slid by sliding any of the face members. When the second vertical member of the face material comes into contact, the amount of the residual which is the size of the separation distance between the prospective surface of the first vertical member of the first face member and the second vertical member of the second face member Can be minimized. Thereby, increase of the exposed area of a screen door can be aimed at.

  According to the present invention, even if the stopper member attached to the first face material abuts on the second face material, the load caused by the contact is concentrated on the screwed portion of the assembly screw that connects the cross member and the vertical member. Since there is no possibility of acting, the first face material can be prevented from being damaged.

FIG. 1 is an external view of a joinery that is an embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the indoor side. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a joinery that is an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing the components shown in FIG. 1 in a longitudinal section. FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a main part of the shoji shown in FIGS. FIG. 5 is a transverse cross-sectional view showing the shoji and inner shoji shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, and the height level of the cross section is changed in the middle of the shoji. FIG. 6 is a transverse cross-sectional view showing the case where the shoji shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 slides. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a case where the inner shoji shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 slides.

  Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a joinery according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

  1 to 3 each show a joinery that is an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is an external view seen from the indoor side, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view, and FIG. FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing the components shown in FIG. 1 in a longitudinal section. The joinery illustrated here is a sliding window that is provided in the opening of the outer wall of the building and partitions the indoor space and the outdoor space of the building, and includes an opening frame 10, an outer screen (first face material) 20, an inner door ( (Second face material) 30, a screen door 50, and stopper members 60a and 60b.

  The opening frame 10 is configured in a rectangular shape by four-frames an upper frame 11, a lower frame 12, and a pair of left and right vertical frames 13 and 14. Each frame 11, 12, 13, 14 of this opening frame 10 is configured to have a predetermined cross-sectional shape by an extruded shape of aluminum or aluminum alloy. Here, the upper frame 11 is provided with upper rails 11a and 11b extending along the longitudinal direction and a screen door upper rail 11c, and the lower frame 12 is provided with a lower rail 12a extending along the longitudinal direction. , 12b and a screen door lower rail 12c.

  The external shoji 20 has a rectangular structure formed by assembling a pair of upper and lower horizontal bars 21 and 22 and a pair of left and right vertical bars 23 and 24 around the four sides. A glass plate 25 is held inside. Here, each of the flanges 21, 22, 23, 24 of the external shoji 20 is configured to have a predetermined cross-sectional shape by an extruded shape of aluminum or aluminum alloy. Then, both end portions of the upper rod 21 enter the upper end portions of the vertical rods 23 and 24, and both end portions of the lower rod 22 enter the lower end portions of the vertical rods 23 and 24 and are fixed by the assembly screws. It is composed.

  The external shoji 20 has a door wheel 26. The door wheel 26 is made of a resin made of a resin material such as plastic, and is provided on the lower arm 22. Although not shown in the figure, the door pulley 26 is provided on the lower rod 22 so as to be rotatable around the central axis of the shaft portion extending along the expected direction of the lower rod 22. Such a door wheel 26 is mounted such that its outer end surface can roll on the upper end surface of the lower rail 12a on the outdoor side. In addition, an insertion portion 27 extending along the longitudinal direction is formed in the upper collar 21 of the outer shoji 20, and the upper rail 11 a on the outdoor side of the upper frame 11 is inserted into the insertion portion 27. Yes.

  The external shoji 20 is slid along the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 12, that is, along the left-right direction as the door roller 26 rolls on the lower rail 12 a.

  The inner shoji 30 is a rectangular body formed by assembling a pair of upper and lower horizontal bars 31 and 32 and a pair of left and right vertical bars 33 and 34 around the four sides. A glass plate 35 is held inside. Here, each of the collars 31, 32, 33, 34 of the inner shoji 30 is configured to have a predetermined cross-sectional shape by an extruded shape of aluminum or aluminum alloy. Then, both end portions of the upper rod 31 enter the upper end portions of the vertical rods 33 and 34, and both end portions of the lower rod 32 enter the lower end portions of the vertical rods 33 and 34, and are fixed by the assembly screws. It is composed.

  The inner shoji 30 has a door wheel 36. The door pulley 36 is made of a resin made of a resin material such as plastic, and is provided on the lower arm 32. Although not shown in the drawing, the door pulley 36 is provided on the lower rod 32 so as to be rotatable around the central axis of the shaft portion extending along the prospective direction of the lower rod 32. Such a door wheel 36 is placed such that its outer end surface can roll on the upper end surface of the lower rail 12b on the indoor side. In addition, an insertion portion 37 extending along the longitudinal direction is formed on the upper collar 31 of the inner shoji 30, and the upper rail 11 b on the indoor side of the upper frame 11 is inserted into the insertion portion 37. Yes.

  The inner shoji 30 slides along the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 12 on the indoor side of the outer shoji 20, that is, along the left-right direction, when the door roller 36 rolls on the lower rail 12 b.

  In these external shoji 20 and internal shoji 30, the left vertical gutter (hereinafter, also referred to as a left vertical gutter (first vertical material)) 23 of the external shuffler 20 is a left vertical frame (hereinafter, also referred to as a left vertical frame) 13. And the right vertical rod (hereinafter also referred to as the right vertical rod (first vertical member)) 33 of the inner shoji 30 is in contact with the right vertical frame (hereinafter also referred to as the right vertical frame) 14. The right hand spatula (hereinafter also referred to as a right hand spat (second warp)) 24 and the left hand spatula (hereinafter also referred to as a left hand spat (second warp)) 34 of the inner shoji 30. Are opposed to each other above the central portion in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction) of the lower frame 12, and the respective dimensions are set so as to close the opening frame 10. In such an external shoji 20 and the inner shoji 30, the left downspout 23 and the right downspout 33 are door toe, and the right downspout 24 and the left downspout 34 are summons.

  Further, operation members 40 called support pullers are provided on the door rods (the left vertical rod 23 and the right vertical rod 33) of the outer shoji 20 and the inner shoji 30, respectively. Since the operation member 40 is conventionally known, it will be briefly described below.

  In the door toe cages 23 and 33 of the external shoji 20 and the inner shoji 30, groove portions 23 a and 33 a are formed on the indoor-side finding surfaces 23 M and 33 M along the longitudinal direction of the door toe cage. And the operation member 40 is provided in the state which one part approached into the groove parts 23a and 33a in the center part of the longitudinal direction of these door-end fences 23 and 33. As shown in FIG.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the operating member 40 provided on the left downside (door-toe) 23 is a long member in which the longitudinal direction of the left downside 23 is its own longitudinal direction. Is covered with the operation cover 42 in a state exposed to the indoor side. Although not shown in the drawing, the operation unit 41 is disposed so as to be rotatable around the central axis of the shaft portion extending in the vertical direction (longitudinal direction). Such an operation part 41 is always biased in a direction to rotate leftward by a built-in spring (not shown) and is in a standby posture. In the operation member 40, an operation force is applied and the operation portion 41 rotates rightward against the spring biasing force, whereby an opening 44 formed in the left end surface 43 of the operation cover 42. Further, the operation projection 45 projects toward the left.

  The operation member 40 provided on the right vertical fence (door tip fence) 33 has substantially the same configuration as the operation member 40 provided on the left vertical fence 23 except for the left-right direction. The operation member 40 is a long member in which the longitudinal direction of the right vertical rod 33 is the longitudinal direction of the operation device 40, and is configured to be covered with the operation cover 42 in a state where the operation unit 41 is exposed to the indoor side. . Although not shown in the drawing, the operation unit 41 is disposed so as to be rotatable around the central axis of the shaft portion extending in the vertical direction (longitudinal direction). Such an operation unit 41 is always biased in a direction to rotate rightward by a built-in spring (not shown) and is in a standby posture. In the operation member 40, an operation force is applied and the operation unit 41 rotates leftward against the biasing force of the spring, whereby an opening formed in the right end surface 43 of the operation cover 42. The operation protrusion protrudes to the right.

  The screen door 50 is configured such that a screen 55 is stretched inside a screen that includes a screen door upper rod 51, a screen door lower rod 52, and a pair of left and right screen door vertical rods 53, 54. Such a screen door 50 is disposed on the outdoor side of the shoji 20.

  The screen door 50 includes a screen door door cart 56. The screen door cart 56 is made of a resin made of a resin material such as plastic, and is provided on the screen door lower arm 52. Although not shown in the figure, the screen door cart 56 is provided on the screen door lower arm 52 so as to be rotatable around the central axis of the shaft portion extending along the prospective direction of the screen door lower arm 52. Yes. Such a screen door pulley 56 is mounted so that its outer end surface can roll on the upper end surface of the screen door lower rail 12c. The screen door upper collar 51 of the screen door 50 is formed with an insertion groove 57 extending in the longitudinal direction, and the screen door upper rail 11 c is inserted into the insertion groove 57.

  The screen door 50 is slid along the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 12, that is, along the left-right direction, by the screen door door roller 56 rolling on the screen door lower rail 12 c. In addition, a long mohair hole 58 that extends along the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) of the screen door rafts 53 and 54 is formed on the indoor side of the screen door rafts 53 and 54. The mohair hole 58 is provided with a long mohair 59 whose longitudinal direction is the longitudinal direction so as to protrude to the indoor side. These mohairs 59 have an extension length that allows the distal end portion to be in sliding contact with the finding surface on the outdoor side of the shoji 20.

  Two stopper members 60 a and 60 b are provided, and are attached to the upper and lower collars 21 and 22 of the shoji 20. Since the stopper members 60a and 60b have the same configuration as that attached to the upper rod 21 and the stopper member 60b, the components will be described with the same reference numerals.

  A fixing through-hole 211 and a mounting through-hole 212 are formed in the left-side end portion of the upper rod 21, that is, the indoor-side finding surface 21 </ b> M at the left-end portion that enters the upper end portion of the left vertical rod 23. The fixing through-hole 211 and the mounting through-hole 212 penetrate a fixing screw 71 and a mounting screw 72 described later, and the mounting through-hole 212 is located on the left side of the fixing through-hole 211, In addition, the diameter is larger than that of the fixing through hole 211. And in the upper end part of the left vertical shaft 23, the notch 231 is formed so that the fixing through-hole 211, the mounting through-hole 212, and its peripheral part are exposed to the indoor side. The notch 231 constitutes an escape portion that allows the stopper member 60 a to be attached to the upper collar 21.

  A fixing through-hole 221 and a mounting through-hole 222 are formed in the left side end portion of the lower rod 22, that is, the indoor-side finding surface 22 </ b> M at the left end portion that enters the lower end portion of the left vertical rod 23. The fixing through-hole 221 and the mounting through-hole 222 pass through a fixing screw 71 and a mounting screw 72 described later, and the mounting through-hole 222 is located on the left side of the fixing through-hole 221. In addition, the diameter is larger than that of the fixing through hole 221. And in the lower end part of the left vertical shaft 23, the notch 232 is formed so that the fixing through-hole 221 and the mounting through-hole 222 and its peripheral part are exposed to the indoor side. The notch 232 constitutes an escape portion that allows the stopper member 60 b to be attached to the lower collar 22.

  The stopper member 60 a includes a back plate 61 and a stopper main body 62. The back plate 61 is a flat plate member made of a metal material, and the left-right direction is the longitudinal direction. The back plate 61 is provided with one fixing hole 611 and two attachment holes 612. The fixing hole 611 has a female threaded inner peripheral surface, and is a hole for fixing itself to the upper collar 21 as will be described later. One of the two mounting holes 612 is provided on the left side of the fixing hole 611, and the other is provided on the right side of the fixing hole 611. These mounting holes 612 have internal thread portions on the inner peripheral surface, and are holes for mounting the stopper main body 62 as will be described later.

  Such a back plate 61 enters the hollow portion of the upper collar 21, and a fixing screw 71 that penetrates the fixing through hole 211 from the indoor side is fixed on the outdoor side of the indoor-side finding surface 21 </ b> M of the upper collar 21. It is fixed by inserting through the hole 611 and screwing into the fixing hole 611. In this case, the attachment hole 612 on the left side of the fixing hole 611 in the back plate 61 coincides with the attachment through hole 212.

  The stopper main body 62 is made of, for example, a resin material, and includes a base 62a and a cap 62b. The base 62 a includes a base 63. The base 63 constitutes the outdoor side surface of the stopper main body 62, and is a part where the left-right direction is the longitudinal direction. A pair of upper and lower substantially wedge-shaped horizontal surface portions 64 projecting toward the indoor side are connected to the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the base portion 63. The upper horizontal surface portion 64 constitutes the upper surface of the stopper main body 62, and the lower horizontal surface portion 64 constitutes the lower surface of the stopper main body 62. In addition, a contact portion 65 protruding toward the indoor side is connected to the right end portion of the base portion 63. The abutting portion 65 has a horizontal surface portion 64 connected to the upper end portion and the lower end portion thereof, and constitutes the right surface of the stopper main body 62.

  A support hole (see FIG. 5) 631 is formed in such a base 63, and an attachment screw 72 that passes through the support hole 631 from the indoor side passes through the attachment through-hole 212 and is attached to the back plate 61. The base 62 a is attached to the upper collar 21 by being screwed into the attachment hole 612. In this case, the abutment portion 65 faces the prospective surface of the left vertical fold 34 of the inner limb 30. Further, the contact portion 65 is located on the right side of the operation member 40. In other words, the stopper member 60a is closer to the inner limb 30 than the operation member 40 provided on the left vertical shaft 23.

  The base 63 is provided with a covering piece 66 and a protrusion 67. The covering piece 66 is a tongue-like portion formed so as to protrude rightward from the right end portion of the base portion 63, and covers the fixing screw 71.

  The protrusion 67 is provided to protrude to the outdoor side at the left end portion of the base 63. The length in the left-right direction of the protrusion 67 is slightly shorter than the length in the left-right direction of the groove portion 23a of the left vertical rod 23, and when the base 62a is attached to the upper rod 21, the inside of the groove portion 23a To enter. The left end 671 of the protrusion 67 is slightly separated from the outer side edge of the groove 23a, that is, the left side edge 233, and when the stopper member 60a is pressed toward the left, The left end 671 can come into contact with the left side edge 233.

  The cap 62b is provided with a locking piece 68. The cap 62b configures the indoor side surface of the stopper main body 62 along the indoor side edge of the pair of upper and lower horizontal plane portions 64 by locking the locking piece 68 to a locking portion (not shown) provided on the base 62a. To do.

  Thus, since the protrusion 67 has entered the groove 23a of the left vertical rod 23, the stopper member 60a is attached to the upper flange 21 so as to cover a part of the indoor-side finding surface 23M of the left vertical rod 23. Yes.

  The stopper member 60 b includes a back plate 61 and a stopper main body 62. The back plate 61 is a flat plate member made of a metal material, and the left-right direction is the longitudinal direction. The back plate 61 is provided with one fixing hole 611 and two attachment holes 612. The fixing hole 611 has a female screw portion on the inner peripheral surface, and is a hole for fixing itself to the lower collar 22 as will be described later. One of the two mounting holes 612 is provided on the left side of the fixing hole 611, and the other is provided on the right side of the fixing hole 611. These mounting holes 612 have internal thread portions on the inner peripheral surface, and are holes for mounting the stopper main body 62 as will be described later.

  Such a back plate 61 enters the hollow portion of the lower rod 22, and a fixing screw 71 that passes through the fixing through hole 221 from the indoor side is fixed on the outdoor side of the indoor side finding surface 22 </ b> M of the lower rod 22. It is fixed by inserting through the hole 611 and screwing into the fixing hole 611. In this case, the attachment hole 612 on the left side of the fixing hole 611 in the back plate 61 coincides with the attachment through hole 222.

  The stopper main body 62 is made of, for example, a resin material, and includes a base 62a and a cap 62b. The base 62 a includes a base 63. The base 63 constitutes the outdoor side surface of the stopper main body 62, and is a part where the left-right direction is the longitudinal direction. A pair of upper and lower substantially wedge-shaped horizontal surface portions 64 projecting toward the indoor side are connected to the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the base portion 63. The upper horizontal surface portion 64 constitutes the upper surface of the stopper main body 62, and the lower horizontal surface portion 64 constitutes the lower surface of the stopper main body 62. In addition, a contact portion 65 protruding toward the indoor side is connected to the right end portion of the base portion 63. The abutting portion 65 has a horizontal surface portion 64 connected to the upper end portion and the lower end portion thereof, and constitutes the right surface of the stopper main body 62.

  A support hole (not shown) is formed in such a base portion 63, and an attachment screw 72 that passes through the support hole from the indoor side passes through the attachment through hole 222 and is attached to the back plate 61. The base 62 a is attached to the lower collar 22 by being screwed to 612. In this case, the abutment portion 65 faces the prospective surface of the left vertical fold 34 of the inner limb 30. Further, the contact portion 65 is located on the right side of the operation member 40. In other words, the stopper member 60b is closer to the inner cot 30 than the operation member 40 provided on the left vertical shaft 23.

  The base 63 is provided with a covering piece 66 and a protrusion 67. The covering piece 66 is a tongue-like portion formed so as to protrude rightward from the right end portion of the base portion 63, and covers the fixing screw 71.

  The protrusion 67 is provided to protrude to the outdoor side at the left end portion of the base 63. The length in the left-right direction of the protrusion 67 is slightly shorter than the length in the left-right direction of the groove portion 23a of the left vertical rod 23, and when the base 62a is attached to the lower rod 22, the inside of the groove portion 23a To enter. The left end 671 of the protrusion 67 is slightly separated from the outer side edge of the groove 23a, that is, the left side edge 233, and when the stopper member 60b is pressed toward the left, The left end 671 can come into contact with the left side edge 233.

  The cap 62b is provided with a locking piece 68. The cap 62b configures the indoor side surface of the stopper main body 62 along the indoor side edge of the pair of upper and lower horizontal plane portions 64 by locking the locking piece 68 to a locking portion (not shown) provided on the base 62a. To do.

  Thus, the stopper member 60b is attached to the lower rod 22 so as to cover a part of the indoor-side finding surface 23M of the left vertical rod 23 because the protrusion 67 has entered the groove portion 23a of the left vertical rod 23. Yes.

  In the joinery having the above-described configuration, the left vertical rod 23 of the external shoji 20 is in contact with the left vertical frame 13, the right vertical rod 33 of the internal shoji 30 is in contact with the right vertical frame 14, and the As shown in FIG. 5, the opening frame 10 can be closed by summing the right vertical shaft 24 and the left vertical shaft 34 of the inner shoji 30 together.

  In the joinery with the open frame 10 closed, the operating force is applied to the operating portion 41 of the operating member 40 provided on the outer screen 20 in a state where the screen door 53 of the screen door 50 is in contact with the left vertical frame 13. When the external shoji 20 is slid to the right, as shown in FIG. 6, the abutment portion 65 of the stopper member 60a (60b) and the prospective surface of the left longitudinal collar 34 of the internal shroud 30 come into contact with each other. The sliding range of the shoji 20 is limited.

  On the other hand, in the joinery in which the opening frame 10 is closed, the operating force is applied to the operating portion 41 of the operating member 40 provided in the inner shoji 30 in a state in which the screen door rod 54 of the screen door 50 is in contact with the right vertical frame 14. When the inner impingement 30 is slid leftward, as shown in FIG. 7, the contact portion 65 of the stopper member 60a (60b) and the prospective surface of the left longitudinal collar 34 of the inner impingement 30 are in contact with each other. The sliding range of the shoji 30 is limited.

  According to the joinery described above, the stopper members 60a and 60b are attached to the upper and lower collars 21 and 22 so as to cover a part of the indoor-side finding surface 23M of the left vertical fence 23. Since the stopper members 60a, 60b and the prospective surface of the left vertical rod 34 can be brought into contact with each other by sliding or sliding the inner shroud 30, a screwed portion of an assembly screw for connecting the upper rod 21 and the left vertical rod 23, There is no possibility that the load caused by the contact acts intensively on the screwed portion of the assembly screw connecting the lower rod 22 and the left vertical rod 23. Thereby, it can prevent that the shoji 20 is damaged.

  In particular, according to the joinery, the stopper members 60a and 60b are attached to the upper and lower collars 21 and 22 so as to cover a part of the indoor-side finding surface 23M of the left vertical fence 23. Alternatively, when the stopper members 60a and 60b and the prospective surface of the left vertical pin 34 come into contact with each other due to the sliding of the inner impingement 30, the prospective surface of the left vertical pin 23 of the outer reed child 20 and It is possible to minimize the amount of left behind, which is the size of the separation distance from the prospective surface. As a result, the exposed area of the screen door 50 can be increased.

  According to the above joinery, the protrusion 67 of the stopper members 60a and 60b has entered the groove 23a of the left vertical rod 23, and the left end of the protrusion 67 slightly separated from the left side edge 233 of the groove 23a. Since the left end 671 can be in contact with the left side edge 233 when the stopper members 60a and 60b are pressed toward the left, the portion 671 can slide the outer shoji 20 or the inner shoji 30. By sliding the stopper members 60a and 60b and the prospective surface of the left vertical rod 34 into contact, a part of the load due to the contact can be transmitted to the left vertical rod 23. Thereby, it can avoid that the load by contact | abutting concentrates only on the attachment site | part of the stopper members 60a and 60b of the upper collar 21 or the lower collar 22, and as a result, the external shoji 20 will be damaged. Can be prevented.

  According to the joinery described above, the notch 231 and the notch 232 formed in the left vertical rod 23 constitute an escape portion that allows the stopper members 60a and 60b to be attached to the upper rod 21 and the lower rod 22. When the stopper members 60a and 60b and the prospective surface of the left vertical rod 34 come into contact with each other by the slide of the external shovel 20 or the slide of the internal shunt 30, the assembly screws for connecting the upper rod 21 and the left vertical rod 23 are screwed together. It is possible to prevent the load due to contact from acting intensively on the portion and the screwed portion of the assembly screw connecting the lower rod 22 and the left longitudinal rod 23. Also by this, it can prevent that the shoji 20 is damaged.

  According to the joinery, the operation member 40 is provided in the center portion of the room-side finding surface 23M of the left vertical shaft 23 of the external shoji 20, and the stopper members 60 a and 60 b are closer to the inner pouch 30 than the operation member 40. Therefore, when the stopper members 60a, 60b and the prospective surface of the left vertical pin 34 come into contact with each other due to the slide of the external obstacle 20 or the slide of the internal obstacle 30, the operation member 40 and the internal obstacle 30 interfere with each other. This can prevent the operation member 40 from being damaged or the like.

  The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but the present invention is not limited to this, and various modifications can be made.

  In the above-described embodiment, the sliding window in which both the external shoji 20 and the internal shoji 30 can slide is described as an example of a fitting, but in the present invention, for example, one of the external shoji and the internal shoji can be slid. The material may be a so-called one-sided window in which the other is a non-slidable face material. Moreover, the joinery of the present invention may be provided with two or more face materials, or may be provided with three, four, or more face materials. Furthermore, the joinery of the present invention may be a raising / lowering window in which the face material can slide along the vertical direction. In this case, it goes without saying that the pair of upper and lower horizontal members and the pair of left and right vertical members are interchanged.

  In the above-described embodiment, the notch 231 and the notch 232 formed in the left longitudinal collar 23 of the external shoji 20 constitute an escape portion that allows the stopper members 60 a and 60 b to be attached to the upper collar 21 and the lower collar 22. However, in the present invention, it is not necessary to be a notch, and it may be a hole or the like.

  In the above-described embodiment, the stopper members 60a and 60b are attached to the indoor-side finding surfaces 21M and 22M of the upper collar 21 and the lower collar 22 of the shoji 20, but in the present invention, the stopper members are It may be provided on either the upper or lower heel of the shoji, or may be attached to a finding surface on the outdoor side of at least one of the upper or lower heel of the shoji.

10 Opening frame 20 Shoji (first face material)
21 Upper rod (cross member)
22 Shimojo (transverse)
23 Left vertical rod (first vertical member)
24 Right vertical rod (second vertical member)
25 Glass plate 30 Inner shoji (second face material)
31 Upper rod (cross member)
32 Shimojo (transverse)
33 Right vertical rod (first vertical member)
34 Left downboard (second upright)
35 Glass plate 40 Operating member 41 Operating portion 42 Operating cover 50 Screen door 60a Stopper member 60b Stopper member 61 Back plate 611 Fixing hole 612 Mounting hole 62 Stopper body 62a Base 62b Cap 63 Base portion 64 Horizontal surface portion 65 Contact portion 66 Covering piece 67 Projection Part

Claims (6)

An opening frame, and a plurality of face materials disposed so as to be slidable in the opening frame,
When closing the opening frame, one first vertical member of the pair of left and right vertical members in each of the plurality of face members abuts on the pair of vertical frames constituting the opening frame and the pair of left and right vertical members In the joinery where the other second vertical members are summoned together,
At least one of the pair of upper and lower horizontal members in the first face member of the plurality of face members is attached so as to cover a part of the finding surface of the first longitudinal member, and any one of the face members is A joinery comprising a stopper member capable of coming into contact with a second vertical member of the other second face member of the plurality of face members when sliding. The first longitudinal member of the first face member is formed with a groove extending along the longitudinal direction of the first longitudinal member on the indoor-side finding surface,
The fitting according to claim 1, wherein the stopper member includes a protrusion that can enter the groove and can contact an outer side edge of the groove.   3. The joinery according to claim 1, wherein the first longitudinal member of the first face member includes an escape portion that allows the stopper member to be attached to the transverse member. The first longitudinal member of the first face member includes an operation member provided to protrude to the indoor side on the indoor-side finding surface,
The joinery according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the stopper member is closer to the second face member than the operation member. The first face material and the second face material are slidably provided on the opening frame,
The said stopper member restrict | limits the sliding range of at least one of the said 1st surface material and the said 2nd surface material by contact | abutting to the said 2nd vertical material of the said 2nd surface material. The joinery according to any one of 4.   The joinery according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a screen door slidably provided outside the face material in the opening frame.

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