JP6483062B2 - Guard fence and connecting bracket - Google Patents

Guard fence and connecting bracket Download PDF

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JP6483062B2
JP6483062B2 JP2016139931A JP2016139931A JP6483062B2 JP 6483062 B2 JP6483062 B2 JP 6483062B2 JP 2016139931 A JP2016139931 A JP 2016139931A JP 2016139931 A JP2016139931 A JP 2016139931A JP 6483062 B2 JP6483062 B2 JP 6483062B2
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metal fitting
column
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JP2018009398A (en
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和生 金丸
和生 金丸
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和光コンクリート工業株式会社
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本発明は、道路の横断防止、道路・公園その他の敷地外への転落防止、その他の用途に用いられる防護柵及びそれに用いられる連結金具に関する。   The present invention relates to a protection fence used for road crossing prevention, road / park or other fall prevention, and other uses, and a coupling fitting used therefor.

土地の境界や、区画に設けて所有権の公示や他人の不法な侵入防止を行うものや、公園、ゴルフ場、フィールドアスレチック、山岳地等に設けて人等の転落防止を図るもの、あるいは道路等での人のみだりな横断防止等を図るために用いる防護柵が知られている。防護柵は、古くは、角材又は丸太をまばらに立てただけのものがあったが、近時は、間隔をあけて複数の支柱を地面に立て、支柱間をビーム(横木)で連結した構造のものが広く知られている。従来の防護柵は、(1)地面に立設した支柱の正面となる側面にビームを固定するものや、(2)支柱自体の厚みと同等あるいはそれ以下の厚みのビームを用いて手前側に突出部分を作らないようにしたもの等がある。(1)の形態の防護柵は、堅固である程度大きな厚みサイズの支柱を立設して防護柵全体の強度を高くさせることができるという利点を有する。しかしながら、この形態の防護柵は、柵全体の前後厚み幅が大きなものとなり、重厚感があるが、軽量性やすっきりしたデザイン性に劣り、また、施工組立も単位の支柱やビーム材を重量のあるものを使用するから、組立、接続作業もそれほど容易ではない。さらに、支柱の立設位置が平面視で蛇行状に曲がっている個所や、傾斜地で施工する場合に各支柱とビームとの連結作業時に支柱側、あるいはビーム側に切り欠き等作成のためにそれぞれについて加工が必要で、施工作業時間がかかる問題があった。また、(2)の支柱自体の厚みと同等程度の厚みのビームを用いるものでは、支柱とビームとの連結強度が弱くなりがちで、強度を上げるために種々の連結用部材を用いる必要等がある。従来、防護柵につき特許文献1に示すものが提案されている。   Set up on land boundaries or sections to announce ownership and prevent illegal entry of others, set up in parks, golf courses, field athletics, mountainous areas, etc. to prevent people from falling or roads Guard fences that are used to prevent people from crossing, etc. are known. In the old days, there were guard fences with sparsely timber or logs, but recently, a structure in which multiple pillars are placed on the ground at intervals and beams are connected by beams (crossbars). Are widely known. Conventional protective fences are (1) a beam fixed to the side that is the front of a support column erected on the ground, or (2) a beam with a thickness equal to or less than the thickness of the support column itself. There are things that do not make protruding parts. The protective fence in the form of (1) has the advantage that the strength of the entire protective fence can be increased by standing up a solid and large-sized support column. However, this type of protective fence has a large thickness in the front and rear thickness of the entire fence, and it has a heavy feeling, but it is inferior in light weight and clean design, and construction assembly is also heavy in the unit support and beam material Since some are used, assembly and connection work is not so easy. Furthermore, in order to create notches, etc. on the pillar side or beam side when connecting the pillars to the beam when installing the pillars in places where the standing position of the pillar is bent in a serpentine shape in plan view There was a problem that processing was required and construction work took time. In addition, in the case of using a beam having a thickness equivalent to the thickness of the support column itself in (2), the connection strength between the support column and the beam tends to be weak, and it is necessary to use various connection members in order to increase the strength. is there. Conventionally, what is shown to patent document 1 is proposed about a protective fence.

実用新案登録第3185870号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3185870

この従来の防護柵の1例は、縦に設置する角形鋼管1(以下、この段落番号の説明中で用いる部材番号は、この段落番号中の説明においてのみ適用されるものとする。)の側面に連結ブラケット7を固定し、この連結ブラケット7の一部を外部に突出させる逃がし穴16を設けた化粧板4で角形鋼管1を両側から挟み付けた状態で固定し、ビーム2の端面に連結金具6を固定し、角形鋼管1の連結ブラケット7の突出部分とビーム2の連結金具6とを連結して支柱とビームを接続するものである。また、この従来の防護柵の他の例では、2本の角形鋼管1a、1bと、ビームの端面に取り付けた各連結金具6a、6aの一部を重ねてその両側から角形鋼管1a、1bで挟み付けて固定するものである。この従来の防護柵の1例は、ボルト8周りにビーム2を回動して蛇行状に支柱を配置した箇所でも容易に角度を変更して設置することができるものの、化粧板4、連結ブラケット7、連結金具6等の特殊部材、金具が必要で、角形鋼管1やビーム2への取付位置決め、さらには、化粧板4への逃がし穴16の形成位置決めを精度よく行う必要があり、作業が容易ではなく、組み付け時間がかかり、また、部品点数が多く部品管理上も不利である。また、従来の防護柵の他の例は角形鋼管2個を用い、両側のビームの連結金具6の一部を挟み付けて組み付けるから、施工作業が簡単でなく、時間がかかり全体の施工コスト高となる欠点がある。   One example of this conventional protective fence is a side surface of a rectangular steel pipe 1 installed vertically (the member numbers used in the description of this paragraph number are applied only in the description in this paragraph number). The connecting bracket 7 is fixed to the end of the beam 2 by fixing the square steel pipe 1 from both sides with a decorative plate 4 provided with a relief hole 16 for projecting a part of the connecting bracket 7 to the outside. The bracket 6 is fixed, and the projecting portion of the coupling bracket 7 of the square steel pipe 1 and the coupling bracket 6 of the beam 2 are coupled to connect the column and the beam. In another example of this conventional protective fence, two square steel pipes 1a and 1b and a part of each of the connecting fittings 6a and 6a attached to the end face of the beam are overlapped to form square steel pipes 1a and 1b from both sides. It is sandwiched and fixed. Although one example of this conventional protective fence can be installed by changing the angle easily even at the place where the beam 2 is rotated around the bolt 8 and the column is arranged in a meandering manner, the decorative plate 4, the connecting bracket 7, special members such as connecting metal fittings 6 and metal fittings are required, and it is necessary to position and position the square steel pipe 1 and the beam 2 and to form and position the relief holes 16 on the decorative plate 4 with high accuracy. It is not easy, takes time to assemble, and has a large number of parts, which is disadvantageous for parts management. Another example of a conventional protective fence uses two square steel pipes and sandwiches and assembles part of the beam connecting brackets 6 on both sides, so that the construction work is not easy and time-consuming and the overall construction cost is high. There is a drawback.

本発明は上記従来の課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その一つの目的は、極めて簡単な作業により短時間、低コストで支柱とビームとを組み付け接続し、しかもスマートな外観とし得る防護柵及びそれに用いる連結金具を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and one object of the present invention is to provide a protective fence that can be assembled and connected to a support column and a beam in a short time and at a low cost by a very simple operation and can have a smart appearance. And it is providing the coupling metal fitting used therefor.

上記課題を解決するために本発明は、複数の支柱1a、1b、1cを間隔を置いて地面に立設し支柱間にビーム2を横架させて連結した防護柵10であり、横方向に貫通する貫通孔6を有する支柱1と、貫通孔6に挿入されて支柱1と一体的に固定され貫通孔の両端側にそれぞれ基台連結片部7を有する基台金具4と、基台金具4の基台連結片部7に螺合連結されるビーム接続金具5であり、一端側において貫通孔6と同軸回りに回動可能に基台連結片部7に螺合連結されるボルト16を有するとともに、他端側にビーム2の端部と枢支連結するための枢支孔20付き板状羽根体(18)該ボルト部16と一体的に固定したビーム接続金具5と、ビーム接続金具5と連結するビーム2と、を含み、基台金具4は、支柱1の貫通孔6の両側からそれぞれ挿入して相互に螺合連結して緊締結合される金具対であり、軸心部分にねじ穴を設けた長ナット部12を有する金具対からなり、第1の金具4aは挿入端側に長ナット部12から一体的に突出するボルト部14を有し、該第1の金具4aのボルト部14が第2の金具4bの長ナット部12に螺合して支柱2の内部で相互に連結され、さらに、第1、第2の金具4a,4bを支柱1の貫通孔6に挿入した状態でビーム接続金具5のボルト部16を螺合連結させるための挿入孔口9であり、支柱1の外側に向けて開口させた挿入孔口9を含み、基台金具4の金具対を、支柱1の貫通孔6の両側からそれぞれ挿入して相互に螺合連結して緊締結合させた状態でそれぞれにビーム接続金具5を外部から螺合連結させ、支柱1に対してビーム2を連結させる防護柵10から構成される。支柱とビームとの接続に際して必要な作業は、支柱のビーム取付位置への貫通孔の穿孔と、支柱への基台金具の取り付けと、基台金具へのビーム接続金具の連結と、ビーム接続金具とビームとの連結であり、金具同士の連結やビーム接続金具とビームとの連結は螺合、嵌合等作業や穿孔作業であって短時間かつ簡単な作業で完了させることができる。基台金具4とビーム接続金具5とで任意の貫通孔軸回り位置で、かつ、基台金具とビーム端部とを任意の接続角度で連結しうる。ビーム接続金具は、基台金具と貫通孔の軸心周りに回動可能に接続され、ビーム接続金具とビーム端部との簡単な締結作業で支柱とビームとの接続作業を完了しうる。基台金具4とビーム接続金具とを任意の貫通孔軸回り位置で連結し、同時に基台金具4とビーム2端部とを任意の接続角度で連結して支柱の設置位置が平面視で蛇行する形態であっても、傾斜勾配地であってもこれらの地形に適合し得る防護柵を構成することができる。また、設置作業を簡単かつ短時間に遂行し得る。また、貫通孔の両端側にそれぞれ基台連結片部を有したままで支柱内で2つの金具からなる金具対を連結させることができるから、後発的に基台金具の外端部に基台連結片部を形成することなく、円滑に支柱へのビーム接続作業を行える。また、支柱両側の基台金具が回動可能に連結するから、それぞれに接続するビーム接続金具とビームの接続作業を簡単かつ円滑に行える。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is a protective fence 10 in which a plurality of support pillars 1a, 1b, 1c are erected on the ground at intervals, and a beam 2 is laid horizontally between the support pillars. A support post 1 having a through hole 6 therethrough, a base fitting 4 inserted into the through hole 6 and fixed integrally with the support post 1 and having base connecting piece portions 7 at both ends of the through hole, and a base attachment 4 is a beam connecting bracket 5 screwed and connected to the base connecting piece portion 7, and a bolt portion 16 screwed and connected to the base connecting piece portion 7 so as to be rotatable about the same axis as the through hole 6 on one end side. And a beam connecting bracket 5 in which a plate-like blade body (18) with a pivotal support hole 20 for pivotal connection with the end of the beam 2 is fixed integrally with the bolt part 16 on the other end side, It comprises a beam 2 which connects the connection fitting 5, base metal 4, both sides of the through hole 6 of the support post 1 Are metal fittings that are inserted into each other and screwed to each other and tightened to each other, and are composed of metal fittings having a long nut portion 12 having a screw hole in the shaft center portion, and the first metal fitting 4a is on the insertion end side. To the long nut portion 12, and the bolt portion 14 of the first metal fitting 4 a is screwed into the long nut portion 12 of the second metal fitting 4 b so that they are mutually connected inside the column 2. And the insertion hole port 9 for screwing and coupling the bolt portion 16 of the beam connecting bracket 5 with the first and second brackets 4a and 4b inserted into the through holes 6 of the support column 1, An insertion hole port 9 opened toward the outside of the support column 1 is included, and the metal fitting pair of the base metal fitting 4 is inserted from both sides of the through hole 6 of the support column 1 and screwed to each other to be tightened. In this state, the beam connection fittings 5 are screwed and connected to each other from the outside, and 2 consists of a safety barrier 10 which connects the. The work required for connecting the column to the beam includes drilling a through hole at the beam mounting position of the column, mounting the base bracket to the column, connecting the beam connecting bracket to the base bracket, and beam connecting bracket. The connection between the metal fittings and the connection between the beam connection metal fitting and the beam are operations such as screwing and fitting, and a drilling operation, which can be completed in a short time and with a simple operation. The base metal fitting 4 and the beam connection metal fitting 5 can be connected to any position around the through-hole axis, and the base metal fitting and the beam end can be connected at any connection angle. The beam connection bracket is pivotally connected to the base bracket and the axis of the through hole, and the connection work between the column and the beam can be completed by a simple fastening operation between the beam connection bracket and the beam end. The base bracket 4 and the beam connection bracket are connected at an arbitrary position around the axis of the through-hole, and at the same time, the base bracket 4 and the beam 2 end are connected at an arbitrary connection angle, and the installation position of the column is meandered in plan view. Even if it is a form to perform, even if it is an inclined slope ground, the guard fence which can adapt to these topography can be comprised. Also, the installation work can be performed easily and in a short time. In addition, since it is possible to connect a pair of brackets made of two brackets within the support column while having the base coupling piece portions at both ends of the through-holes, the base is later attached to the outer end of the base bracket. The beam connection work to the support can be smoothly performed without forming the connecting piece. In addition, since the base metal fittings on both sides of the column are rotatably connected, the beam connecting metal and beam connecting work connected to each can be easily and smoothly performed.

また、本発明は、請求項1の防護柵の基台金具に連結されるビーム接続金具であって、一端側に基台金具4の長ナット部12に螺合するボルト部16を有するとともに、他端側に縫い挿し連結用の枢支孔20付き羽根体を一体に有するビーム接続金具5から構成される。 In addition, the present invention is a beam connecting bracket connected to the base bracket of the protective fence according to claim 1, and has a bolt portion 16 screwed to the long nut portion 12 of the base bracket 4 on one end side, The beam connecting fitting 5 is integrally formed with a blade body with a pivotal support hole 20 that is sewn on the other end side and connected.

本発明の防護柵によれば、複数の支柱を間隔を置いて地面に立設し支柱間にビームを横架させて連結した防護柵であり、横方向に貫通する貫通孔を有する支柱と、貫通孔に挿入されて支柱と一体的に固定され貫通孔の両端側にそれぞれ基台連結片部を有する基台金具と、基台金具の基台連結片部に連結されるビーム接続金具であり、一端側において貫通孔と同軸回りに回動可能に基台連結片部に連結される回動連結部を有するとともに、他端側にビームの端部と枢支連結するための枢支孔部を一体として有するビーム接続金具と、ビーム接続金具と連結するビームと、を含む構成であるから、支柱のビーム取付位置への貫通孔の穿孔と、支柱への基台金具の取り付けと、基台金具へのビーム接続金具の金具連結と、ビーム接続金具とビームとの連結という、極めて簡単な操作で、かつ短時間で防護柵の設置を完了させることができる。したがって、作業コストを大幅に低減できる。また、基台金具とビーム接続金具とを任意の貫通孔軸回り位置で連結し、同時に基台金具とビーム端部とを任意の接続角度で連結して支柱の設置位置が平面視で蛇行する形態であっても、傾斜勾配地であってもこれらの地形に適合し得る防護柵を簡単、かつ短時間に構築することができる。   According to the protective fence of the present invention, the protective fence is a protective fence in which a plurality of support pillars are installed on the ground at intervals and a beam is horizontally placed between the support pillars, and the support pillar having a through hole penetrating in the lateral direction; A base bracket that is inserted into the through hole and fixed integrally with the column and has a base connecting piece on each end of the through hole, and a beam connecting bracket that is connected to the base connecting piece of the base bracket. A pivot support hole for pivotally connecting to the end of the beam on the other end side, and having a pivot connection connected to the base connection piece so as to be rotatable about the same axis as the through hole on one end side Since the structure includes a beam connecting bracket integrally having a beam and a beam connected to the beam connecting bracket, a through hole is drilled in the beam mounting position of the column, a base bracket is mounted on the column, and a base Connecting the beam connection bracket to the bracket, and the beam connection bracket and beam That connection, it is possible to complete the installation of the safety barrier with an extremely simple operation, and in a short time. Therefore, the work cost can be greatly reduced. In addition, the base bracket and the beam connection bracket are connected at an arbitrary position around the axis of the through-hole, and at the same time, the base bracket and the beam end are connected at an arbitrary connection angle, and the installation position of the column is meandered in plan view. Even if it is a form, even if it is a sloping slope ground, the guard fence which can adapt to these topography can be constructed | assembled easily and in a short time.

基台金具は、支柱の貫通孔の両側からそれぞれ挿入して相互に緊締結合される金具対からなる構成とすることにより、支柱の内部中間位置で基台金具が左右から挿入されて連結されるから、締結力のバランスがよく、また、締結強度を高いものとすることができる。   The base bracket is composed of a pair of brackets that are inserted from both sides of the through-holes of the column and are tightly coupled to each other, so that the base bracket is inserted and connected from the left and right at the middle intermediate position of the column. Therefore, the balance of the fastening force is good and the fastening strength can be made high.

また、基台金具は、支柱の貫通孔の両側からそれぞれ挿入し挿入端側で螺合連結する雌雄螺子部を有する構成とすることにより、支柱の内部中間位置で基台金具が左右から挿入されて螺合連結されるから、締結力のバランスがよく、また、締結強度を高いものとすることができる。   Moreover, the base bracket is inserted from both sides of the through-hole of the support column and has a male and female screw part that is screwed and connected at the insertion end side, so that the base bracket is inserted from the left and right at the internal intermediate position of the support column. Therefore, the fastening force is well balanced and the fastening strength can be increased.

また、基台金具は、支柱の貫通孔に挿入した状態で支柱の外側に向けて挿入孔口を配置させた長ナット部を含む構成とすることにより、ビーム接続金具と螺合による金具連結でビームとの接続態様を確保でき、接続作業が簡単でかつ短時間で支柱とビームとの接続準備を完了させ得る。   In addition, the base bracket is configured to include a long nut portion in which the insertion hole port is arranged toward the outside of the column in a state of being inserted into the through hole of the column, so that the beam connection bracket and the bracket can be coupled by screwing. The connection mode with the beam can be secured, the connection work is simple, and preparation for connection between the support column and the beam can be completed in a short time.

また、ビーム接続金具の回動連結部は、基台金具の長ナット部に螺合するボルト部を含む構成とすることにより、基台金具の長ナット部とビーム接続金具のボルト部を螺合連結するだけでビームとの接続態様を確保でき、接続作業が簡単でかつ短時間で支柱とビームとの接続準備を完了させ得る。   In addition, the rotation connecting portion of the beam connecting bracket includes a bolt portion that is screwed to the long nut portion of the base bracket, so that the long nut portion of the base bracket and the bolt portion of the beam connecting bracket are screwed together. The connection mode with the beam can be ensured only by coupling, the connection work is simple, and the connection preparation between the support column and the beam can be completed in a short time.

また、ビーム接続金具は、ビーム端部と縫い挿し連結される枢支孔付き板状羽根体からなる構成とすることにより、平面視蛇行、傾斜勾配地での施工に際し、羽根体の板面方向への強制回動も楽に行えて変化地形等での設置の際の角度微調整設定を行える。また変化に則したほぼ正確な防護柵構造を構築し得る。すなわち、貫通孔内の連結金具の軸の回転位置がどのように設定されてもビームの他端部を強制回動することで板面方向に容易に曲げられる結果、微妙な平面視蛇行状あるいは正面視高低差のある傾斜地などでも支柱の設定位置に適合させて支柱とビームとを良好な連結状態で接続させることができる。   In addition, the beam connecting bracket is composed of a plate-like blade body with a pivotal support hole that is sewn and connected to the beam end portion, so that the plate surface direction of the blade body during meandering in plan view and construction on an inclined slope ground Forced rotation to the angle can be done easily, and fine adjustment of the angle when installing on changing terrain can be performed. It is also possible to construct an almost accurate guard fence structure that conforms to changes. In other words, no matter how the rotation position of the shaft of the coupling metal in the through hole is set, the other end of the beam is easily bent in the plate surface direction by forceful rotation. It is possible to connect the column and the beam in a well-connected state by adapting to the set position of the column even on an inclined ground having a difference in elevation in front view.

また、基台金具は、支柱の貫通孔に挿入した状態で支柱の外側に向けて挿入孔口を配置させた長ナット部を含む金具であって、金具対を構成する第1の金具は挿入端側に長ナット部から一体的に突出するボルト部を有し、該第1の金具のボルト部が第2の金具の長ナット部に螺合して支柱の内部で相互に連結することにより、支柱の内部中間位置で基台金具が左右から挿入されて螺合連結し、締結力のバランスがよく、また、締結強度を高いものとすることができる。   The base metal fitting is a metal fitting including a long nut portion in which the insertion hole opening is arranged toward the outside of the support in a state of being inserted into the through hole of the support, and the first metal fitting constituting the metal pair is inserted. By having a bolt part protruding integrally from the long nut part on the end side, the bolt part of the first metal fitting is screwed into the long nut part of the second metal fitting and mutually connected inside the column The base metal fittings are inserted from the left and right at the internal intermediate position of the support and are screwed together to provide a good balance of fastening force and high fastening strength.

また、支柱の貫通孔に挿入した状態で支柱の外側に向けて開口した基台金具の挿入孔口には、回転入力用座繰り凹部が設けられた構成とすることにより、円盤状頭部とナット本体を一体化させた異形ナット体を用いてナット孔の一端側から回転入力させる構成を実現し得る。また、一対の基台金具の製作に共通のナット部材を用いて製作コストを安価にし得る。   In addition, the insertion hole port of the base metal fitting that is opened toward the outside of the support column in the state of being inserted into the through hole of the support column is provided with a countersink recess for rotation input, so that the disc-shaped head and It is possible to realize a configuration in which rotation input is performed from one end side of the nut hole using a deformed nut body in which the nut body is integrated. In addition, the production cost can be reduced by using a common nut member for the production of the pair of base brackets.

また、基台金具の金具対の長ナット部であって、支柱の貫通孔に挿入した際の支柱の外側に貫通孔の全周方向に直交状に拡大する頭部を有し、頭部と長ナットの外周面とが円弧状に接続した構成とすることにより、円盤状頭部とナット本体を一体化させた異形ナット体を具体的に実現し得る。   In addition, it is a long nut part of the pair of base metal fittings, and has a head that expands perpendicularly to the entire circumferential direction of the through hole on the outside of the support when inserted into the through hole of the support, By adopting a configuration in which the outer peripheral surface of the long nut is connected in an arc shape, a deformed nut body in which the disc-shaped head and the nut body are integrated can be specifically realized.

また、本発明の基台金具は、支柱の貫通孔に挿入した状態で支柱の外側に向けて挿入孔口を配置させた長ナット部を含む基台金具であって、挿入端側に長ナット部から一体的に突出するボルト部を有する構成とすることにより、金具連結されるビーム接続金具との金具連結を行う基台連結片部を外端側に配置させつつ、支柱の両側から挟み付ける態様で貫通孔から1対の基台金具を挿入連結させ、組立作業の簡単化、作業時間短縮、柵構造の強度保持を実現し得る。   Further, the base bracket of the present invention is a base bracket including a long nut portion in which an insertion hole port is arranged toward the outside of the column in a state of being inserted into the through hole of the column, and a long nut on the insertion end side. By having a structure that has a bolt part that protrudes integrally from the part, the base connecting piece part that performs metal fitting connection with the beam connecting metal fitting to be connected to the metal fitting is arranged on the outer end side, and is sandwiched from both sides of the column In this manner, a pair of base metal fittings can be inserted and connected through the through holes, thereby simplifying the assembly work, shortening the work time, and maintaining the strength of the fence structure.

また、本発明のビーム接続金具は、一端側に基台金具の長ナット部に螺合するボルト部を有するとともに、他端側に縫い挿し連結用の枢支孔付き羽根体を一体に有する構成とすることにより、基台金具との金具連結によりビームとのボルト等による縫い挿し連結作業による連結構成を実現し得る。   The beam connecting bracket of the present invention has a bolt portion that is screwed to the long nut portion of the base bracket on one end side, and a blade body with a pivotal support hole that is sewn on and connected to the other end side. By doing so, it is possible to realize a connection configuration by sewing and connecting work using bolts or the like to the beam by connecting the base metal fitting.

本発明の防護柵の第1実施形態の要部正面説明図である。It is principal part front explanatory drawing of 1st Embodiment of the protection fence of this invention. 図1の支柱のA−A線矢視図である。It is an AA arrow directional view of the support | pillar of FIG. 図1の防護柵の基礎部を省略した平面図である。It is the top view which abbreviate | omitted the base part of the protection fence of FIG. 図1の防護柵の支柱とビーム接続用の連結用金具の拡大分解説明図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged exploded explanatory view of a support fence of FIG. 1 and a connecting bracket for beam connection. 図4の支柱とビーム接続用の連結用金具の拡大斜視説明図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective explanatory view of a support fitting and a connecting metal fitting for beam connection in FIG. 4. 図4の支柱とビーム接続用の連結用金具の連結状態の正面説明図である。It is front explanatory drawing of the connection state of the support | pillar of FIG. 4, and the coupling metal fitting for beam connection. 図6の支柱とビーム接続用の連結用金具にビームを接続した状態を示す正面説明図である。It is front explanatory drawing which shows the state which connected the beam to the support | pillar of FIG. 6, and the connection bracket for beam connection. 図7の接続状態の要部拡大平面図である。It is a principal part enlarged plan view of the connection state of FIG. 図7の接続状態から、縫い挿し用の締結具で締結させた状態の要部拡大平面図である。It is a principal part enlarged plan view of the state fastened with the fastener for sewing insertion from the connection state of FIG. 支柱やビームへの基台金具、ビーム接続金具の連結時の構成要素の回動方向などを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the rotation direction etc. of the component at the time of the base metal fitting to a support | pillar and a beam, and the connection of a beam connection metal fitting. 実施形態のビームの端部の斜視説明図である。It is a perspective explanatory view of the end of the beam of an embodiment.

以下添付図面を参照しつつ本発明の防護柵の実施形態について説明する。本発明の防護柵は、諸施設からの人等の転落防止、施設や領域からの出入禁止の防壁等として使用される柵構造体を含む。図1ないし図9は、本発明の防護柵の一実施形態を示しており、図1において、本発明の防護柵を備えた防護柵設備が示されている。図1の防護柵においては説明の便宜のためにビームと連結した3個の支柱による構造体を示しているが、それ以上の個数をビームと連結して設けてもよいし、2個の支柱をビーム連結しただけの設備であってもよい。   Embodiments of the protective fence of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The protective fence of the present invention includes a fence structure used as a barrier for preventing falls of people from various facilities and a barrier for preventing entry / exit from facilities and areas. FIG. 1 to FIG. 9 show an embodiment of the guard fence of the present invention. FIG. 1 shows a guard fence facility provided with the guard fence of the present invention. In the protective fence of FIG. 1, for convenience of explanation, a structure having three columns connected to a beam is shown. However, a larger number may be provided connected to a beam, or two columns may be provided. It may be a facility that is simply beam-connected.

図1において、所要間隔をあけて3個の支柱1(1a、1b、1c)が地面に立設されそれぞれ支柱1a、1b間と、支柱1b、1c間に4個のビーム2が両端を支柱に連結されて横架されている。実施形態において、各支柱間は例えば3メートルの離間距離に設定されている。   In FIG. 1, three struts 1 (1a, 1b, 1c) are erected on the ground at required intervals, and four beams 2 are struts at both ends between the struts 1a, 1b and between the struts 1b, 1c. It is connected and horizontally mounted. In the embodiment, the distance between the columns is set to a separation distance of 3 meters, for example.

本実施形態において、支柱1並びに横架材としてのビーム2は共に木材で構成されており、間伐材などを用いることにより植林、木材需要喚起を通じて林業振興を促すことができる。支柱1やビーム2は、所定の直径及び長さ寸法サイズに成形され、さらに必要に応じて予め、表面処理、防腐処理等が施されている。なお、支柱並びにビームは、必ずしも木材に限定されるものではなく、支柱についてはコンクリート材を用いてもよい。   In this embodiment, both the pillar 1 and the beam 2 as a horizontal member are made of wood, and by using thinned wood, forestry promotion can be promoted through afforestation and demand for wood. The support column 1 and the beam 2 are formed to have a predetermined diameter and length dimension, and are further subjected to surface treatment, antiseptic treatment, and the like as necessary. In addition, a support | pillar and a beam are not necessarily limited to wood, You may use a concrete material about a support | pillar.

図1の実施形態において、所要の計画設置箇所にコンクリート基礎ブロック3を介して支柱1a、1b、1cが地面に立設されている。実施形態に係る防護柵は、図1において、支柱1とビーム2との接続部分に主要な構成が含まれる。   In the embodiment of FIG. 1, pillars 1 a, 1 b, 1 c are erected on the ground via a concrete foundation block 3 at a required planned installation location. In FIG. 1, the protective fence according to the embodiment includes a main configuration at a connection portion between the support column 1 and the beam 2.

図4は、実施形態の防護柵10の主要な構成要素を示したものであり、図において、防護柵10は、支柱1と、基台金具4(4a、4b)と、ビーム接続金具5と、ビーム2と、を含む。基台金具4は、支柱1を横方向に貫通する貫通孔6に挿入されて支柱と一体となるように固定され、支柱と一体化された基台金具4にビーム接続金具5を金具連結させるための基礎となる台金具である。   FIG. 4 shows the main components of the guard fence 10 of the embodiment. In the figure, the guard fence 10 is composed of a support column 1, base brackets 4 (4 a, 4 b), beam connection brackets 5, and the like. , Beam 2. The base bracket 4 is inserted into a through-hole 6 penetrating the column 1 in the lateral direction and fixed so as to be integrated with the column, and the beam connection bracket 5 is connected to the base bracket 4 integrated with the column. It is a base metal fitting that is the basis for this.

基台金具4は、貫通孔6に挿入されて支柱1と一体的に固定されるとともに貫通孔6の両端側にそれぞれ基台連結片部7を有している。図4、6、7に示すように、本実施形態において、基台金具4は、支柱1の貫通孔6の両側からそれぞれ挿入して相互に緊締結合する第1、第2基台金具4a、4bを含む金具対からなっている。実施形態の基台金具4a、4bは、貫通孔6へ挿入する部分に雌雄いずれかの螺子部8を有しており、両側の孔口からそれぞれの基台金具4a、4bを挿入して支柱の内側で螺子締結合させる。なお、基台金具4は、貫通孔6の一方側の孔口から挿入するものでもよい。   The base metal fitting 4 is inserted into the through hole 6 and fixed integrally with the support 1, and has base connecting piece portions 7 at both ends of the through hole 6. As shown in FIGS. 4, 6, and 7, in this embodiment, the base metal fitting 4 is inserted from both sides of the through-hole 6 of the support column 1, and the first and second base metal fittings 4 a and It consists of a metal fitting pair including 4b. The base metal fittings 4a and 4b according to the embodiment have either male or female screw portions 8 at the portions to be inserted into the through holes 6, and the base metal fittings 4a and 4b are inserted from the hole openings on both sides to support the pillars. Screwed inside. The base metal fitting 4 may be inserted from a hole on one side of the through hole 6.

基台金具4において、貫通孔6の両端側に設けた基台連結片部7は、基台金具4とビーム接続金具5とを金具連結させるための部位である。実施形態において、基台金具4は、支柱1の貫通孔6に挿入した状態で支柱の外側に向けて挿入孔口9を配置させた長ナット部12を備えている。すなわち、本実施形態において、基台連結片部7は、挿入孔口9を含んでおり、この挿入孔口9を介してビーム接続金具5を基台金具4に金具連結させる。特に、本実施形態において、挿入孔口9に連続して長ナット部12の雌螺子部12aが設けられており、これによって、基台金具4とビーム接続金具5とが螺合により金具連結される。   In the base metal fitting 4, the base connecting piece portions 7 provided on both ends of the through hole 6 are parts for connecting the base metal fitting 4 and the beam connecting metal 5 to each other. In the embodiment, the base metal fitting 4 is provided with a long nut portion 12 in which an insertion hole port 9 is arranged toward the outside of the support column in a state of being inserted into the through hole 6 of the support column 1. That is, in the present embodiment, the base connecting piece 7 includes the insertion hole port 9, and the beam connecting bracket 5 is connected to the base bracket 4 through the insertion hole port 9. In particular, in the present embodiment, the female screw portion 12a of the long nut portion 12 is provided continuously to the insertion hole port 9, whereby the base metal fitting 4 and the beam connection metal fitting 5 are connected by metal fitting. The

図4、5において、基台金具4の第1の基台金具4aは挿入端側に長ナット部12から一体的に突出するボルト部14を有し、該ボルト部14が第2の基台金具4bの長ナット部12に螺合して支柱1の内部で相互に螺合連結する。基台金具4aは例えば、長ナット部の挿入端側に頭部を有しない軸体のみからなるボルト軸を螺着させて一部を螺合させ、その状態で長ナット部12の外側からポンチ加締め等を行うことにより一体化させることができる。第1の基台金具4aとボルト部14との連結はこの方法に限定されるものではなく、溶接、接着固定、その他の固定方法を用いることができる。   4 and 5, the first base metal fitting 4a of the base metal fitting 4 has a bolt portion 14 that integrally protrudes from the long nut portion 12 on the insertion end side, and the bolt portion 14 is the second base base. Screwed into the long nut portion 12 of the metal fitting 4b and screwed to each other inside the column 1. The base metal fitting 4a is, for example, a bolt shaft composed only of a shaft body having no head on the insertion end side of the long nut portion, and a part thereof is screwed, and in this state, a punch is formed from the outside of the long nut portion 12. They can be integrated by caulking or the like. The connection between the first base metal fitting 4a and the bolt part 14 is not limited to this method, and welding, adhesive fixing, and other fixing methods can be used.

図4、5において、基台金具4の第1の基台金具4aは挿入端側(内部側)に長ナット部12から一体的に突出するボルト部14を有するとともに、挿入端の他端側となる外部側に基台連結片部7を有している。また、基台金具4の第2の基台金具4bは挿入端側に第1基台金具のボルト部14に螺合する長ナット部12の端部を開口しているとともに、挿入端の他端側となる外部側に基台連結片部7を有している。   4 and 5, the first base metal fitting 4a of the base metal fitting 4 has a bolt portion 14 integrally protruding from the long nut portion 12 on the insertion end side (inner side), and the other end side of the insertion end. The base connecting piece 7 is provided on the outer side. In addition, the second base metal fitting 4b of the base metal fitting 4 has an end portion of the long nut portion 12 screwed into the bolt portion 14 of the first base metal fitting on the insertion end side, and other than the insertion end. The base connecting piece 7 is provided on the outer side which is the end side.

ビーム接続金具5は、基台金具4の基台連結片部7に連結して基台金具4と金具連結される接続金具であり、一端側に回動連結部52を有するとともに、他端側に枢支孔部18を一体として備えている。回動連結部52は、貫通孔6と同軸回りに回動可能に基台連結片部7に連結される。また、枢支孔部18は、ビーム接続金具の他端側とビーム2の一端側を枢支連結するための枢支孔20を有する孔付き金具であり、回動連結部52と一体に設けられている。   The beam connection bracket 5 is a connection bracket that is connected to the base connection piece 7 of the base bracket 4 and connected to the base bracket 4. The beam connection bracket 5 has a rotation connection portion 52 on one end side and the other end side. Are provided with a pivot hole 18 as a unit. The rotation connecting portion 52 is connected to the base connecting piece portion 7 so as to be rotatable about the same axis as the through hole 6. The pivot hole 18 is a holed bracket having a pivot hole 20 for pivotally coupling the other end of the beam connecting bracket and one end of the beam 2, and is provided integrally with the pivot coupling 52. It has been.

本実施形態において、ビーム接続金具5の回動連結部52は、ビーム接続金具の一端側にあって基台金具4の長ナット部12の外側から挿入されて長ナット部12に螺合するボルト部16を含む。また、本実施形態において枢支孔部18は、ビーム接続金具の他端側にあってビーム2の端部とともに縫い挿し連結される枢支孔20を含み、基台金具4の螺合進退方向と交差方向となる横軸周りに接続角度を変更可能に基台金具とビームとを連結する。回動連結部52のボルト部16と枢支孔部18は一体化されており、ボルト部16の螺合回転時に結合部を中心にして同方向に回転する。   In the present embodiment, the rotation connecting portion 52 of the beam connecting bracket 5 is a bolt that is inserted from the outside of the long nut portion 12 of the base bracket 4 and is screwed into the long nut portion 12 on one end side of the beam connecting bracket. Part 16 is included. Further, in the present embodiment, the pivot hole 18 includes a pivot hole 20 on the other end side of the beam connecting fitting and is sewn and connected together with the end of the beam 2. The base bracket and the beam are coupled so that the connection angle can be changed around the horizontal axis in the intersecting direction. The bolt part 16 and the pivot hole 18 of the rotation connecting part 52 are integrated, and rotate in the same direction around the coupling part when the bolt part 16 is screwed and rotated.

実施形態において、枢支孔部18は、ビーム2の端部とともに縫い挿し連結される、孔20を有する孔付き金具で形成されている。実施形態では、枢支孔部18は金属製の板状羽根体で形成されている。枢支孔部18は板状羽根体の構成に限定されることなく、その他の任意の立体形状で形成されてもよい。実施形態において枢支孔部18は、図4、5に示すように、長矩形状の板状羽根体の短辺側中央部において六角ボルト体からなるボルト部16の頭部が羽根体の板面と長手方向を同じとするように接続されて構成されている。すなわち、枢支孔部18は、例えば頭部と螺子部を備えた通常のボルトと孔付きの金属板とを溶接して一体連結して構成している。孔20は、例えば軸径18ミリメートル程度のボルト軸が挿通可能な横長の長孔で形成されている。したがって、枢支軸としての締結具26を軸として締結前のビーム接続金具とビーム端部との接続角度調整を簡単にかつ軸部の可動域を保持しながら接続することができる。   In the embodiment, the pivot hole 18 is formed of a metal fitting with a hole having a hole 20 that is sewn and connected together with the end of the beam 2. In the embodiment, the pivot hole 18 is formed of a metal plate blade. The pivot hole 18 is not limited to the configuration of the plate-shaped blade body, and may be formed in any other three-dimensional shape. In the embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the pivot hole 18 is configured such that the head portion of the bolt portion 16 made of a hexagonal bolt body is the plate surface of the blade body at the central portion on the short side of the long rectangular plate blade body. And connected in the same longitudinal direction. That is, the pivot hole 18 is formed by integrally connecting, for example, a normal bolt having a head and a screw portion and a metal plate with a hole. The hole 20 is formed as a horizontally long hole through which a bolt shaft having a shaft diameter of, for example, about 18 mm can be inserted. Therefore, the connection angle adjustment between the beam connecting bracket and the beam end before fastening can be easily performed with the fastener 26 serving as a pivot shaft as an axis, while maintaining the movable range of the shaft.

ボルト部16と枢支孔部18の孔付き金具とは接続部分において強制的な外力により曲げられるように連結されている。この意味で、孔付き金具(18)は、ビーム接続金具5の可撓連結部であるとも言える。これによって、ビーム接続金具5は、貫通孔6の軸600と同軸回り方向xr(図10参照)に回動可能であるとともに、枢支孔部18において、任意の接続角度br(図7参照)で角度変更自在にビーム2端部に連結接続される。さらに、板状羽根体の枢支孔部18は板面方向に向けて強制的にある程度の曲げ角度で曲げることができる。   The bolt portion 16 and the metal fitting with the hole of the pivotal support hole portion 18 are coupled so as to be bent by a forced external force at the connection portion. In this sense, it can be said that the metal fitting (18) with a hole is a flexible connecting portion of the beam connecting metal 5. As a result, the beam connection fitting 5 can be rotated in the direction xr coaxial with the shaft 600 of the through hole 6 (see FIG. 10), and at an arbitrary connection angle br (see FIG. 7) at the pivot hole 18. To connect the end of the beam 2 so that the angle can be freely changed. Furthermore, the pivotal support hole 18 of the plate-like blade can be forcibly bent at a certain bending angle toward the plate surface direction.

ビーム接続金具5の枢支孔部18としての板状羽根体は、図8、9、11に示すように、ビーム2の端部に形成されたスリット22に挿入され、さらに、予めビーム端部において該スリット22を横貫通する方向にビームに穿孔された通孔24と板状羽根体の枢支孔20とを位置合わせした状態で、枢支軸としての締結具26を介してビーム接続金具5とビーム2とが連結される。実施形態では、締結具26は、図4、5の長ナットと同様に、頭部とナット本体と円弧接続部を有する異形長ナットとボルトとの連結により締結している。なお、通孔24と枢支孔20とを挿通して締結させる装置は、実施形態の構成に限ることなく、通常のボルト、ナット部材を用いて締結することができる。また、ラグスクリューを用いて締結させてもよい。ラグスクリューを用いる場合には、ビームの通孔24は貫通孔ではなくビーム直径の2文の1深さ程度までの下穴を設けるとよい。   The plate-like blade body as the pivot hole 18 of the beam connection fitting 5 is inserted into a slit 22 formed at the end of the beam 2 as shown in FIGS. In the state where the through-hole 24 drilled in the beam in a direction penetrating the slit 22 and the pivotal support hole 20 of the plate-like blade body are aligned, a beam connecting bracket is connected via a fastener 26 as a pivotal shaft. 5 and beam 2 are connected. In the embodiment, the fastener 26 is fastened by coupling a deformed long nut having a head, a nut main body, and an arc connecting portion and a bolt, like the long nut of FIGS. Note that the device for inserting and fastening the through hole 24 and the pivotal support hole 20 is not limited to the configuration of the embodiment, and can be fastened using ordinary bolts and nut members. Moreover, you may fasten using a lag screw. In the case of using a lag screw, the beam through-hole 24 is preferably not a through-hole, but a pilot hole up to about one depth of two diameters of the beam diameter.

ビーム接続金具5の貫通孔6との同軸回り回動構成と協働してビーム2の他端側が貫通孔6の軸の全周方向に曲げ可能に支柱1に対して接続される。ビーム接続金具5の枢支孔部18を金属製板状羽根体から構成することにより、板面方向に曲げやすくなり、これによって、貫通孔6内の基台金具4やビーム接続金具5の軸回り方向の任意位置で基台金具とビームとを連結し、枢支孔部18によるビーム接続金具とビーム端部との枢着構成により、任意の屈曲角度で基台金具とビームとを連結接続する。さらに、ビーム2の他端部を強制回動することで板面方向に容易に曲げられる結果、平面視蛇行状あるいは正面視高低差のある傾斜地などでも支柱の設定位置に適合させて支柱とビームとを良好な連結状態で接続させる上に、接続角度の微調整も容易に行うことが可能となる。   The other end side of the beam 2 is connected to the support column 1 so that it can be bent in the entire circumferential direction of the axis of the through hole 6 in cooperation with the coaxial rotation structure with the through hole 6 of the beam connection fitting 5. By configuring the pivot support hole 18 of the beam connection fitting 5 from a metal plate-like blade body, it becomes easy to bend in the direction of the plate surface, whereby the axis of the base fitting 4 and the beam connection fitting 5 in the through-hole 6 is obtained. The base bracket and the beam are connected at an arbitrary position in the rotation direction, and the base bracket and the beam are connected and connected at an arbitrary bending angle by the pivot connection structure of the beam connection bracket and the beam end portion by the pivot support hole 18. To do. Further, the other end of the beam 2 is easily bent in the direction of the plate surface by forcibly turning, so that the column and the beam can be adapted to the set position of the column even in an inclined place having a meandering shape in plan view or an elevation difference in front view. Can be connected in a good connected state, and fine adjustment of the connection angle can be easily performed.

なお、図5に示すように支柱1の貫通孔6に挿入した状態で支柱の外側に向けて開口した基台金具4の挿入孔口9には、回転入力用凹部27が設けられており、基台金具4を支柱1の貫通孔6に挿入させて簡単な操作で支柱内部で締結させることができる。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the insertion hole port 9 of the base metal fitting 4 opened toward the outside of the support column in a state of being inserted into the through hole 6 of the support column 1 is provided with a rotation input recess 27. The base metal fitting 4 can be inserted into the through hole 6 of the column 1 and fastened inside the column with a simple operation.

また、図4,5に示すように、基台金具4の金具対の長ナット部12は、ナット本体28と、ナット本体の一端側に接続され、支柱1の貫通孔6に挿入した際の支柱1の外側に貫通孔6の全周方向に直交状に拡大する円盤状頭部30と、を備えている。そして、頭部30とナット本体28の外周面とが連続して円弧状に接続した異形長ナットで構成されている。これによって、支柱1を挟んで両側から第1、第2基台金具を貫通孔6から挿入して支柱の内部で締結させる際に、支柱1に基台金具4を強固に一体化させることができ、ビームの支持を安定化させ、柵構造全体の強度を保持し得る。なお、図5に示すように頭部30には回り止め用のボルト孔34が設けられており、頭部の内側を支柱に対向させた状態でボルトを挿入して回り止めする。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the long nut portion 12 of the metal pair of the base metal fitting 4 is connected to the nut main body 28 and one end side of the nut main body and inserted into the through hole 6 of the column 1. A disk-shaped head portion 30 is provided on the outside of the support column 1 so as to expand perpendicularly to the entire circumferential direction of the through-hole 6. And the head 30 and the outer peripheral surface of the nut main body 28 are comprised by the irregular-shaped long nut which connected in circular arc shape continuously. Thus, when the first and second base metal fittings are inserted from the through holes 6 from both sides with the support post 1 interposed therebetween and fastened inside the support post, the base support fixture 4 can be firmly integrated with the support post 1. It is possible to stabilize the support of the beam and maintain the strength of the entire fence structure. As shown in FIG. 5, the head 30 is provided with a bolt hole 34 for preventing rotation, and a bolt is inserted to prevent rotation with the inside of the head facing the column.

図8、9中、32は、木製支柱の全長にわたって設けられたひび割れ抑制のための背割れである。   In FIGS. 8 and 9, 32 is a back crack for suppressing cracks provided over the entire length of the wooden support.

次に、本発明の防護柵を有する防護柵設備の構築工程について説明すると、前提として、基礎ブロックを支柱の設置場所の地中に埋めて基礎を作る。また、木製支柱の孔あけ、背割れ、ビームのスリット、孔あけ、背割れ等の加工を予め工場で行っておく。
(1)建てる前の支柱1に長手方向所定間隔をあけて取り付けるビーム2の個数に対応した数(実施形態では1つの支柱について4個)の貫通孔6をドリル等で穿孔する。
(2)次に、丸鋸等でビーム2の両端にビーム接続金具5との連結用のスリット22を施す。なお、ビームのスリット近傍にもひび割れ防止用の図示しない背割れが施されている。
(3)ビームのスリット22を貫通する方向に向けて、ビームに通孔24を穿孔する。
(4)第1、第2基台金具4a、4bを支柱の両側から挿入し、回転入力用凹部27に六角レンチ等で回転し支柱の内部において長ナットの雌螺子部12aと、ボルト部14とを螺合させて締結する。
(5)第1、第2基台金具4a、4bの長ナット部12の基台連結片部7の挿入孔口9からビーム接続金具のボルト部16を捩じ込んで基台金具4にビーム接続金具5を連結する。
(6)通孔24と縫い挿し連結用孔20を通して締結具26を挿通し、ビーム2端部とビーム接続金具5とを連結固定する。なお、最外端部に位置する支柱への取り付け金具は、基台金具のみを左右から締着させてビームを設けない側面側にはビーム接続金具5を接続しないようにすればよい。
Next, the construction process of the protective fence equipment having the protective fence of the present invention will be described. As a premise, the foundation is made by burying the foundation block in the ground of the place where the support is installed. In addition, drilling, back cracking, beam slitting, drilling, back cracking, and the like of wooden columns are performed in advance at the factory.
(1) The number of through holes 6 corresponding to the number of beams 2 attached to the pillars 1 before being built with a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction (four in one embodiment) is drilled with a drill or the like.
(2) Next, slits 22 for connecting to the beam connecting metal 5 are provided at both ends of the beam 2 with a circular saw or the like. A back crack (not shown) for preventing cracks is also provided in the vicinity of the slit of the beam.
(3) A through hole 24 is drilled in the beam in a direction penetrating the slit 22 of the beam.
(4) The first and second base metal fittings 4a and 4b are inserted from both sides of the support column, rotated to the rotation input recess 27 with a hexagon wrench or the like, and the female screw portion 12a of the long nut and the bolt portion 14 are formed inside the support column. And fasten together.
(5) The bolt portion 16 of the beam connecting bracket is screwed into the base bracket 4 from the insertion hole port 9 of the base connecting piece 7 of the long nut portion 12 of the first and second base brackets 4a and 4b. The connection fitting 5 is connected.
(6) The fastener 26 is inserted through the through hole 24 and the stitching connection hole 20, and the end of the beam 2 and the beam connecting bracket 5 are connected and fixed. In addition, as for the mounting bracket to the support column located at the outermost end, only the base bracket is fastened from the left and right so that the beam connecting bracket 5 is not connected to the side surface where the beam is not provided.

上記の実施形態では、支柱及びビームは木材を用いた構成としているが、支柱をコンクリート柱とすることもできる。この場合にはあらかじめ、貫通孔6用の型材を配置させて貫通孔付きのコンクリート支柱を成形することにより、その後の作業工程は上記の実施形態と同様に基台金具4、ビーム接続金具5、ビーム2を連結接続することとなる。   In the above embodiment, the pillars and beams are made of wood, but the pillars may be concrete pillars. In this case, by placing a mold material for the through-hole 6 in advance and molding a concrete support with a through-hole, the subsequent work steps are the same as in the above embodiment, the base bracket 4, the beam connection bracket 5, The beam 2 is connected and connected.

以上説明した本発明の防護柵、及び連結金具は、上記した実施形態のみの構成に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載した本発明の本質を逸脱しない範囲において、任意の改変を行ってもよい。   The protective fence and the connecting bracket of the present invention described above are not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiment alone, and can be arbitrarily modified without departing from the essence of the present invention described in the claims. You may go.

本発明の防護柵、及び連結金具は、種々の防護柵設備、進入禁止等区画の境界設置等に好適に利用できる。   The guard fence and connecting metal fitting of the present invention can be suitably used for various guard fence equipment, boundary installation such as entry prohibition, and the like.

1 支柱
2 ビーム
4 基台金具
5 ビーム接続金具
6 貫通孔
7 基台連結片部
9 挿入孔口
10 防護柵
12 長ナット部
14 基台金具の挿入端ボルト部
16 ビーム接続金具のボルト部
18 枢支孔部(孔付き金具)
20 枢支孔
24 通孔
28 長ナットの頭部
52 回動連結部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Support | pillar 2 Beam 4 Base metal fitting 5 Beam connection metal fitting 6 Through-hole 7 Base connection piece part 9 Insertion hole port 10 Guard fence 12 Long nut part 14 Insertion end bolt part of base metal fitting 16 Bolt part of beam connection metal fitting 18 pivot Support hole (metal fitting with hole)
20 Pivot hole 24 Through hole 28 Long nut head 52 Rotating connection

Claims (2)

複数の支柱を間隔を置いて地面に立設し支柱間にビームを横架させて連結した防護柵であり、
横方向に貫通する貫通孔を有する支柱と、
貫通孔に挿入されて支柱と一体的に固定され貫通孔の両端側にそれぞれ基台連結片部を有する基台金具と、
基台金具の基台連結片部に連結されるビーム接続金具であり、一端側において貫通孔と同軸回りに回動可能に基台連結片部に螺合連結されるボルト部を有するとともに、他端側にビームの端部と枢支連結するための枢支孔付き板状羽根体該ボルト部と一体的に固定したビーム接続金具と、
ビーム接続金具と連結するビームと、を含み、
基台金具は、支柱の貫通孔の両側からそれぞれ挿入して相互に螺合連結して緊締結合される金具対であり、軸心部分にねじ穴を設けた長ナット部を有する金具対からなり、
第1の金具は挿入端側に長ナット部から一体的に突出するボルト部を有し、該第1の金具のボルト部が第2の金具の長ナット部に螺合して支柱の内部で相互に連結され、
さらに、第1、第2の金具を支柱の貫通孔に挿入した状態でビーム接続金具のボルト部を螺合連結させるための挿入孔口であり、支柱の外側に向けて開口させた挿入孔口を含み、
基台金具の金具対を、支柱の貫通孔の両側からそれぞれ挿入して相互に螺合連結して緊締結合させた状態でそれぞれにビーム接続金具を外部から螺合連結させ、支柱に対してビームを連結させることを特徴とする防護柵。
It is a protective fence that stands on the ground with a plurality of pillars spaced and connected by placing beams between the pillars.
A strut having a through hole penetrating in the lateral direction;
A base bracket that is inserted into the through hole and fixed integrally with the column and has base connecting piece portions on both ends of the through hole, and
A beam connection bracket connected to the base connection piece of the base metal fitting, and has a bolt part screwed and connected to the base connection piece so as to be rotatable about the same axis as the through hole at one end side. A beam connecting bracket in which a plate-like blade body with a pivot hole for pivot coupling to the end of the beam is fixed to the bolt side integrally with the bolt portion ;
A beam connecting with the beam connecting bracket ,
The base bracket is a pair of brackets that are inserted from both sides of the through-hole of the column and screwed to each other and tightened together, and consists of a pair of brackets having a long nut portion with a screw hole in the shaft center portion ,
The first metal fitting has a bolt portion integrally projecting from the long nut portion on the insertion end side, and the bolt portion of the first metal fitting is screwed into the long nut portion of the second metal fitting so that the inside of the support column. Interconnected,
Furthermore, an insertion hole opening for screwing and connecting the bolt portion of the beam connecting bracket in a state where the first and second metal fittings are inserted into the through holes of the support pillar, and opening toward the outside of the support pillar. Including
The base metal bracket pairs are inserted from both sides of the through-holes of the column, screwed together, and fastened to each other. A protective fence characterized by connecting the two .
請求項1の防護柵の基台金具に連結されるビーム接続金具であって、一端側に基台金具の長ナット部に螺合するボルト部を有するとともに、他端側に縫い挿し連結用の枢支孔付き羽根体を一体に有するビーム接続金具。 A beam connecting bracket connected to the base bracket of the protective fence according to claim 1, wherein the beam connecting bracket has a bolt portion that is screwed to the long nut portion of the base bracket on one end side, and is sewn and connected to the other end side. A beam connecting bracket that integrally has a blade body with a pivot hole.
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