JP6475981B2 - Management method of steel pipe column joint by screw type mechanical joint - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a method for managing the joining of steel pipe columns using threaded mechanical joints.

  As a method of joining the upper and lower steel pipe columns during construction of the steel pipe columns, a method of joining by screw type mechanical joints is known (for example, see Patent Document 1). Moreover, the method of joining an upper and lower steel pipe with a screw-type mechanical coupling in the case of construction of a steel pipe pile is known (for example, refer patent document 2). In the steel pipe pile joining method described in Patent Document 2, it is disclosed to manage the torque introduced into the screw-type mechanical joint.

JP 2013-174088 A JP 11-107272 A

  By the way, since the steel pipe pile is restrained by the ground, the rattling and loosening of the threaded mechanical joint of the steel pipe pile can be suppressed, while the rattling and loosening around the threaded mechanical joint of the steel pipe column is suppressed. There is nothing to suppress. Therefore, the management of the joining of the steel pipe column by the screw type mechanical joint is required to have higher accuracy than that of the steel pipe pile.

  Moreover, since the frequency | count of joining work increases when a steel pipe pillar is long, improving workability | operativity is also requested | required, performing highly accurate management.

  This invention is made in view of the said situation, and it makes it a subject to improve the workability | operativity of joining operation | work while implementing the management of joining by the screw type mechanical coupling of a steel pipe pillar with high precision. is there.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the method of managing the joining of steel pipe columns by the threaded mechanical joint according to the present invention is the method before joining the steel pipe pillar, and the threaded mechanical joint is Before welding to the steel pipe column, a mark for recognizing the relative rotational direction position of the male screw and the female screw is introduced by introducing a torque having a preset control value to the threaded mechanical joint. In the process of marking the outer peripheral surface of the male screw and the outer peripheral surface of the female screw, and then separating the male screw and the female screw and joining the steel pipe column, the mark as a reference, A relative rotational position between the male screw and the female screw when torque is introduced is determined.

In the method for managing the joining of steel pipe columns by the threaded mechanical joint, the relative rotational position of the joint plate provided on the steel pipe pillar and the threaded mechanical joint is based on the mark. You may decide .

Further, the method for managing the joining of steel pipe columns by the threaded mechanical joint according to the present invention introduces a torque having a management value set in advance to the threaded mechanical joint before performing the step of joining the steel pipe columns. Then, the step of marking on the outer peripheral surface of the male screw and the outer peripheral surface of the female screw a mark for recognizing the position in the relative rotational direction of the male screw and the female screw is performed. In the step of separating the screw and the female screw and joining the steel pipe column, relative positions of the male screw and the female screw when the torque is introduced are determined based on the mark. and the position of the direction of the relative rotation between the joint plate and the threaded mechanical joints provided in the tubular columns, a shall decide on the basis of the indicia.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, while managing the joining by the screw type mechanical coupling of a steel pipe column can be implemented with high precision, workability | operativity of joining work can be improved.

It is an elevation view (partial sectional view) showing a concrete-filled steel pipe column according to an embodiment. It is sectional drawing which shows a screw type mechanical coupling. It is a figure which shows the procedure which implements the method of managing the joining by the screw type mechanical coupling of the steel pipe pillar concerning this embodiment. It is a figure which shows the procedure which implements the method of managing the joining by the screw type mechanical coupling of the steel pipe pillar concerning this embodiment. It is a figure which shows the procedure which implements the method of managing the joining by the screw type mechanical coupling of the steel pipe pillar concerning this embodiment. It is a figure which shows the procedure which implements the method of managing the joining by the screw type mechanical coupling of the steel pipe pillar concerning this embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the procedure which determines the position of the relative rotation direction of the steel pipe column provided with the rectangular-shaped diaplate, and a screw type mechanical coupling.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an elevational view (partial sectional view) showing a steel pipe column 2 according to an embodiment. As shown in this figure, the steel pipe column 2 is a reverse strut built in the pit 7, and has a length in which a plurality of steel pipe columns 1 are joined by a screw-type mechanical joint 10 and reach the pile 3. Yes.

  Further, a die plate 9 is provided at the joint portion of the CFT pillar 2. This diaphragm 9 is a through diaphragm or an outer diaphragm, for example, a disc-shaped or annular steel material with no restriction in the circumferential position, or a rectangular steel material whose circumferential position is determined to correspond to the position of the beam. And extends horizontally from the outer peripheral surface of the steel pipe column 1.

  The screw-type mechanical joint 10 includes a male screw 5 and a female screw 6 that are screwed together. The male screw 5 is provided at the lower end of each steel pipe column 1, and the female screw 6 is provided at the upper end of each steel pipe column 1. When the male screw 5 and the female screw 6 are fastened, the upper and lower steel pipes are connected. The pillar 1 is joined. The male screw 6 and the female screw 6 may be turned upside down.

  FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the screw-type mechanical joint 10. As shown in this figure, the male screw 5 of the threaded mechanical joint 10 is fixed to the lower end of the steel pipe column 1 by welding or the like, and the female screw 6 is fixed to the upper end of the steel pipe column 1 by welding or the like. The screw type mechanical joint 10 is an unwelded joint having a plug-in type multi-thread parallel screw structure. Here, the male screw 5 and the female screw 6 are fastened with the shoulder surfaces 5A and 6A in contact with each other and the load surfaces 5B and 6B in contact with each other. Thus, the tensile force is transmitted between the male screw 5 and the female screw 6 on the load surfaces 5B and 6B, and the compressive force between the male screw 5 and the female screw 6 on the shoulder surfaces 5A and 6A. Is transmitted.

  By the way, when the screw type mechanical joint 10 is fastened, it is necessary to introduce a torque greater than a predetermined value so that the screw type mechanical joint 10 does not rattle or loosen. Therefore, in the joining management method according to the present embodiment, the joining of the steel pipe column 1 by the screw type mechanical joint 10 is managed as described below.

  FIGS. 3-6 is a figure which shows the procedure which implements the method of managing the joining by the screw type mechanical coupling 10 of the steel pipe pillar 1 which concerns on this embodiment. First, as shown in FIG. 3, a preset torque of the management value T 0 is introduced into the screw-type mechanical joint 10 before welding to the steel pipe column 1 in the factory. Here, the torque management value T0 is obtained in advance through experiments and analysis to obtain an appropriate value. However, only a lower limit may be set, or a lower limit and an upper limit may be set. About an upper limit, it sets so that it may not become an excessive magnitude | size which produces plastic deformation in the external thread 5 and the internal thread 6. FIG.

  In this step, the male screw 5 is fixed to the pedestal 8 in a state in which the male screw 5 is prevented from rotating with the screw portion facing upward, and the male screw 5 and the female screw 6 are screwed together. The male screw 5 and the female screw 6 may be turned upside down. Here, a ruled line (marking) 11 is marked on the outer peripheral surface of the male screw 5 and the female screw 6, and the upper end of the male screw 5 and the lower end of the female screw 6 are fitted with the position of the ruled line 11 aligned. After matching, the female screw 6 is rotated.

  Next, using a jack, winch, torque wrench, lever block (registered trademark), chain block, or the like, torque is introduced into the screw-type mechanical joint 10 and the torque is increased to the control value T0.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 4, scribing (marking) 12 is put on the outer peripheral surfaces of the male screw 5 and the female screw 6. In this step, the ruled line 12 that is a straight line is written so as to be orthogonal to the boundary line between the male screw 5 and the female screw 6 and straddle the male screw 5 and the female screw 6.

  Next, the tightening of the male screw 5 and the female screw 6 is loosened to separate them, and each is welded to the end of the steel pipe column 1. Here, the same identification display (No. 1 in the figure) is written on the male screw 5 and the female screw 6 which are fastened at the factory and have the ruled lines 12.

  At the site, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a torque is obtained by screwing a female screw 6 provided on the steel pipe column 1 protruding from the well 7 and a male screw 5 provided on the steel pipe column 1 thereon. Is introduced. First, as shown in FIG. 5, the identification indications of the male screw 5 and the female screw 6 of the screw-type mechanical joint 10 are matched. Further, the lower end of the male screw 5 and the upper end of the female screw 6 are fitted to each other by aligning the position of the ruled line 11, and the upper steel pipe column 1 is rotated manually or by machine to screw the male screw 5 and the female screw 6 together. Let

  Next, as shown in FIG. 6, torque is introduced into the screw-type mechanical joint 10 using a jack, winch, torque wrench, lever block (registered trademark), chain block, or the like. Here, in this step, the positions of the scribing 12 on the male screw 5 side and the scribing 12 on the female screw 6 side coincide, or the scoring 12 on the male screw 5 side is the scoring 12 on the female screw 6 side. The male screw 5 is rotated relative to the female screw 6 until the position is exceeded.

  As described above, in the joining management method according to the present embodiment, before executing the step of joining the steel pipe column 1, a torque having a preset management value is introduced into the screw-type mechanical joint 10 so as to 5 is performed on the outer peripheral surface of the male screw 5 and the outer peripheral surface of the female screw 6, and then the male screw 5 is recognized. In the process of separating the female screw 6 and the steel pipe column 1, relative positions of the male screw 5 and the female screw 6 when the torque is introduced are determined based on the ruled line 12. .

  As a result, in the process of joining the steel pipe columns 1, the torque exceeding the control value can be reliably secured by a simple operation such as rotating until the positions of the scribe marks 12 on the male screw 5 side and the female screw 6 side coincide. It can be introduced into the mechanical joint 10. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce the work period by shortening the time for the joining work, and it is possible to realize high-accuracy quality control of joining by the screw type mechanical joint 10.

  In addition, before welding the screw type mechanical joint 10 to the steel pipe column 1, the step of marking the ruled lines 12 on the outer peripheral surface of the male screw 5 and the outer peripheral surface of the female screw 6 is performed. That is, the work can be facilitated by introducing the control value torque to the threaded mechanical joint 10 that is not welded to the steel pipe column 1 and writing the ruled line 12. Moreover, by making the said work into work in a factory, the man-hour at a construction site can be reduced and a shortening of a construction period can be implement | achieved.

  Further, the ruled line 11 is written on the outer peripheral surfaces of the male screw 5 and the female screw 6, and the upper end of the male screw 5 and the lower end of the female screw 6 are fitted to each other with reference to the ruled line 11. The female screw 6 is rotated, and the work for marking the ruled lines 12 is performed. Accordingly, in the step of joining the steel pipe columns 1, the upper end of the male screw 5 and the lower end of the female screw 6 are fitted together with the ruled line 11 as a reference, and then the ruled line between the male screw 5 side and the female screw 6 side. By rotating the writing 12 until the positions of the writings 12 coincide with each other, the control value torque can be introduced into the screw-type mechanical joint 10 having the insertion type multi-thread parallel screw structure.

  FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a procedure for determining a relative rotational direction position between the steel pipe column 1 provided with the rectangular diaplate 9 and the threaded mechanical joint 10. As shown in this figure, the position of the die plate 9 around the axis of the steel pipe column 1 (the rotational direction of the screw-type mechanical joint 10) is set based on the position of the ruled line 12. For example, the position of the center of one side of the diaphragm 9 is matched with the position of the ruled line 12. Alternatively, the position of one corner of the diaphragm 9 and the position of the ruled line 12 are matched.

  Here, when the screw type mechanical joint 10 is welded to the steel pipe column 1 prior to the die plate 9, when the die plate 9 is welded to the steel pipe column 1, the predetermined position of the die plate 9 and the marking 12 Match the position. On the other hand, when the die plate 9 is welded to the steel pipe column 1 prior to the screw type mechanical joint 10, when the screw type mechanical joint 10 is welded to the steel pipe column 1, a predetermined position and scribing of the die plate 9 are performed. Match the 12 position.

  In addition, the above-mentioned embodiment is for making an understanding of this invention easy, and does not limit this invention. It goes without saying that the present invention can be changed and improved without departing from the gist thereof, and that the present invention includes equivalents thereof. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the operation of marking the ruled line 12 on the screw-type mechanical joint 10 is performed before welding to the steel pipe column 1 and in the factory, but the operation is welded to the steel pipe column 1. It may be carried out later or at the construction site.

  Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the operation of marking the ruled line 11 for recognizing the fitting start position of the male screw 5 and the female screw 6 on the screw-type mechanical joint 10 is performed before the torque is introduced. It may be performed after the torque is introduced.

1 steel pipe pillar, 2 steel pipe pillar, 3 pile, 5 male thread, 5A shoulder face, 5B load face, 6 female thread, 6A shoulder face, 6B load face, 7 wells, 8 base, 9 die plate, 10 screw type mechanical Joint, 11 ruled line, 12 ruled line

Claims (3)

A method for managing the joining of steel pipe columns with threaded mechanical joints,
Before carrying out the step of joining the steel pipe columns, and before welding the screw type mechanical joint to the steel pipe columns, introducing a torque of a management value set in advance to the screw type mechanical joint, Performing a step of marking on the outer peripheral surface of the male screw and the outer peripheral surface of the female screw a mark for recognizing the relative rotational position of the male screw and the female screw; Separate the female screw,
In the step of joining the steel pipe columns, the relative position of the male screw and the female screw when the torque is introduced is determined with reference to the mark, and the position of the steel pipe column by the screw type mechanical joint is determined. Bonding management method. The steel pipe column joining management method according to claim 1, wherein a relative rotational direction position between a joint plate provided on the steel pipe column and the threaded mechanical joint is determined based on the mark . A method for managing the joining of steel pipe columns with threaded mechanical joints,
Before carrying out the step of joining the steel pipe columns, in order to recognize the position of the male screw and the female screw in the relative rotational direction by introducing a torque of a preset management value to the screw type mechanical joint Is performed on the outer peripheral surface of the male screw and the outer peripheral surface of the female screw, and then the male screw and the female screw are separated,
In the step of joining the steel pipe columns, relative to the mark, the relative rotational position of the male screw and the female screw when introducing torque is determined ,
Relative to the position in the rotational direction, the management method of joining steel tubes Columns Ru determined on the basis of the sign of the Joint plate and the threaded mechanical joints provided in the steel pipe column.

Images