JP6472956B2 - toothbrush - Google Patents

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JP6472956B2
JP6472956B2 JP2014136107A JP2014136107A JP6472956B2 JP 6472956 B2 JP6472956 B2 JP 6472956B2 JP 2014136107 A JP2014136107 A JP 2014136107A JP 2014136107 A JP2014136107 A JP 2014136107A JP 6472956 B2 JP6472956 B2 JP 6472956B2
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hair
bristle
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JP2016013240A (en
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奈美 早坂
奈美 早坂
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Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、歯ブラシに関する。   The present invention relates to a toothbrush.

一般に、歯ブラシは、特許文献1に見られるように、植毛台と、植毛台に植設された複数の毛束と、植毛台に接続されたハンドル部と、を備えている。このような歯ブラシでは、植毛台とハンドル部とを結ぶ軸方向に沿って設けられた複数の毛束を有する毛束列が、前記軸方向と直交する幅方向に沿って複数配置されている。例えば、特許文献1では、前記毛束列は、前記幅方向に沿って4列配置されている。なお、前記毛束は、複数の毛材からなる。   Generally, the toothbrush is provided with the flocking table, the several hair | bristle bundle planted by the flocking table, and the handle | steering-wheel part connected to the flocking table so that patent document 1 may see. In such a toothbrush, a plurality of hair bundle rows having a plurality of hair bundles provided along the axial direction connecting the flocking table and the handle portion are arranged along the width direction orthogonal to the axial direction. For example, in Patent Document 1, four rows of the hair bundle rows are arranged along the width direction. The hair bundle is composed of a plurality of hair materials.

特開2012−100806号公報JP 2012-100806 A

上記特許文献1に記載されるような歯ブラシでは、大きな清掃面積の確保と奥歯の清掃性の確保とを両立することは困難である。具体的に、上記歯ブラシでは、植毛台の幅方向の寸法が比較的小さく設定されているため、口腔内における比較的小さな空間における清掃操作(奥歯の清掃操作)を行いやすい一方、植毛台の幅方向の寸法が小さい分歯面を清掃可能な面積が小さいため、歯面の清掃に多くの時間を要する。そこで、大きな清掃面積を確保すべく、植毛台の前記幅方向の寸法を大きく設定するとともに、植毛台に幅方向に沿って配置される毛束列の配列数も多くすること、すなわちいわゆる幅広タイプに構成することが考えられるが、この幅広タイプにすると、植毛台の幅方向の寸法が大きい分口腔内での操作性が低下するので、特に奥歯の清掃が困難になる。   In the toothbrush as described in Patent Document 1, it is difficult to achieve both a large cleaning area and a back tooth cleaning property. Specifically, in the above toothbrush, since the width direction of the flocking table is set to be relatively small, it is easy to perform a cleaning operation (rear tooth cleaning operation) in a relatively small space in the oral cavity, while the width of the flocking table Since the area capable of cleaning the tooth surface with a small direction dimension is small, it takes a lot of time to clean the tooth surface. Therefore, in order to ensure a large cleaning area, the width direction dimension of the flocking table is set to be large, and the number of rows of hair bundles arranged along the width direction on the flocking table is increased, that is, a so-called wide type. However, when this wide type is used, the operability in the oral cavity is reduced due to the larger dimension in the width direction of the flocking table, and thus it is particularly difficult to clean the back teeth.

本発明の目的は、大きな清掃面積を確保しながら奥歯の清掃性をも確保することが可能な歯ブラシを提供することである。   The objective of this invention is providing the toothbrush which can also ensure the cleaning property of a back tooth, ensuring a large cleaning area.

前記課題を解決するための手段として、本発明は、植毛台と、前記植毛台に植設されており複数の毛材を有する毛材群と、前記植毛台に接続されており人により把持されるハンドル部と、を備える歯ブラシであって、前記植毛台は、当該植毛台と前記ハンドル部とを結ぶ軸方向と直交する幅方向の中央に位置する中央部と、前記幅方向について前記中央部の一方側に位置する第1外側部と、前記幅方向について前記中央部の他方側に位置する第2外側部と、を有し、前記毛材群は、前記中央部に植設された複数の毛材を有する中央毛材群と、前記第1外側部に植設された複数の毛材を有する第1外側毛材群と、前記第2外側部に植設された複数の毛材を有する第2外側毛材群と、を有し、前記第1外側毛材群のうち前記幅方向について最も外側に植設された毛材と前記第2外側毛材群のうち前記幅方向について最も外側に植設された毛材との間の寸法が、前記中央毛材群、前記第1外側毛材群及び前記第2外側毛材群に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均よりも大きく設定されており、前記中央毛材群は、前記中央部のうち前記軸方向について当該中央部の前記軸方向の寸法の全体に対して前記ハンドル部側の端部とは反対側の中央先端部から前記ハンドル部に向かって3分の1の寸法を有する先端側領域に植設された複数の毛材を有する先端側毛材群と、前記中央部のうち前記先端側領域以外の基端側領域に植設された複数の毛材を有する基端側毛材群と、を含み、前記先端側毛材群に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均が前記基端側毛材群に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均以上であり、前記第1外側毛材群及び前記第2外側毛材群はいずれも、前記基端側毛材群よりも小さな硬さを有する、歯ブラシを提供する。 As means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a flocking table, a bristle group planted on the flocking table and having a plurality of bristle materials, and connected to the flocking table and gripped by a person. A toothbrush comprising a handle portion, wherein the flocking table is located at the center in the width direction orthogonal to the axial direction connecting the flocking table and the handle portion, and the center portion in the width direction. And a second outer portion located on the other side of the central portion in the width direction, and the hair material group is a plurality of planted in the central portion. A central hair material group having a plurality of hair materials, a first outer hair material group having a plurality of hair materials planted on the first outer portion, and a plurality of hair materials planted on the second outer portion. A second outer bristle group having the outermost bristle group in the width direction of the first outer bristle group The dimension between the hair material planted on the outermost side and the hair material planted on the outermost side in the width direction among the second outer hair material group is the central hair material group and the first outer hair material group. And the average length of all the hair materials included in the second outer hair material group is set, and the center hair material group is the shaft of the center portion in the axial direction of the center portion. A plurality of bristle materials planted in a distal end side region having a size of one third from the central distal end opposite to the end on the handle portion side toward the handle portion with respect to the entire dimension in the direction A distal-side bristle group having a plurality of bristle materials planted in a proximal-side region other than the distal-side region in the central portion, and the distal-side bristle Average hair length of all hair materials included in the material group is average hair length of all hair materials included in the proximal-side hair material group A top, both the first outer hair material group and the second outer bristles group has a smaller hardness than the proximal side bristles group, to provide a toothbrush.

本発明では、第1外側毛材群のうち幅方向について最も外側に植設された毛材と第2外側毛材群のうち幅方向について最も外側に植設された毛材との間の寸法が、前記中央毛材群、前記第1外側毛材群及び前記第2外側毛材群に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈(植毛台からの前記軸方向及び前記幅方向の双方に直交する高さ方向への突出量)の平均よりも大きく設定されているので、すなわちいわゆる幅広タイプに構成されているので、歯の広い面積を効率的に清掃でき、さらに、植毛台のうち狭い口腔内空間でも比較的操作しやすい領域である先端側領域に植設された先端側毛材群に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均が基端側毛材群に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均以上であるので、いわゆる幅広タイプであるために口腔内での操作が制限されやすいにもかかわらず前記先端側毛材群の大きな毛丈を有する毛材を利用して奥歯を有効に清掃することができる。加えて、各外側毛材群の硬さが基端側毛材群のそれよりも小さい(各外側毛材群が基端側毛材群よりも柔らかい)ので、当該外側毛材群による歯茎のマッサージ効果も得られる。   In the present invention, the dimension between the hair material planted on the outermost side in the width direction among the first outer hair material group and the hair material planted on the outermost side in the width direction among the second outer hair material group. However, the hair length of all the hair materials contained in the central hair material group, the first outer hair material group, and the second outer hair material group (perpendicular to both the axial direction and the width direction from the flocking table) Since it is set to be larger than the average of the amount of protrusion in the height direction), that is, it is configured as a so-called wide type, it can efficiently clean a wide area of teeth, and further, within the narrow oral cavity of the flocking table The average hair length of all the hair materials contained in the distal-side hair material group planted in the distal-side region, which is an area that is relatively easy to operate even in the space, of all the hair materials contained in the proximal-side hair material group Since it is above average hair length, it is so-called wide type, so it can be operated in the oral cavity. Back teeth can be effectively cleaned by utilizing the bristles with a large bristle height of limited which is easily despite the distal-side bristle groups. In addition, since the hardness of each outer hair material group is smaller than that of the proximal hair material group (each outer hair material group is softer than the proximal hair material group), A massage effect is also obtained.

なお、前記「硬さ」は、各毛材群の座屈荷重の大きさで表される。   The “hardness” is represented by the magnitude of the buckling load of each bristle material group.

この場合において、前記第1外側毛材群に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均及び前記第2外側毛材群に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均はいずれも、前記基端側毛材群に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均よりも大きいことが好ましい。   In this case, the average length of all the hair materials included in the first outer hair material group and the average hair length of all the hair materials included in the second outer hair material group are both the base ends. It is preferable that the hair length of all the hair materials included in the side hair material group is larger than the average.

このようにすれば、歯面の有効な清掃と歯茎の有効なマッサージとを両立することができる。具体的に、各外側毛材群に含まれる毛材の毛丈の平均が基端側毛材群に含まれる毛丈の平均よりも大きいので、歯面の清掃時にいずれか一方の外側毛材群が歯茎に接触しやすくなり、これにより歯茎が効果的にマッサージされる。さらに、従来の歯ブラシあれば各外側毛材群に含まれる複数の毛材の丈の平均が基端側毛材群に含まれる毛丈の平均よりも大きい場合、基端側毛材群の歯面への接触が制限されたり、歯ブラシを前記軸回りに回転させにくくなったりするが、本発明においては、各外側毛材群の硬さは基端側毛材群のそれよりも小さいことから、歯面の清掃時に外側毛材群に含まれる各毛材が撓むことにより当該外側毛材群よりも大きい硬さを有する基端側毛材群が確実に歯面に接触するので、当該基端側毛材群によって歯面を効果的に清掃することができ、且つ歯ブラシを軸回りに容易に回転させることができる。   If it does in this way, effective cleaning of a tooth surface and effective massage of a gum can be made compatible. Specifically, since the average bristle length included in each outer bristle group is greater than the average bristle length contained in the proximal bristle group, either one of the outer bristle materials when cleaning the tooth surface The group can easily touch the gums, which effectively massages the gums. Further, if the average length of a plurality of bristle materials included in each outer bristle group is larger than the average bristle length contained in the base side bristle material group with a conventional toothbrush, the teeth of the proximal side bristle material group Although contact with the surface is limited or it becomes difficult to rotate the toothbrush around the axis, in the present invention, the hardness of each outer hair material group is smaller than that of the proximal hair material group. The base-side hair material group having a hardness greater than that of the outer hair material group is surely brought into contact with the tooth surface by bending each hair material included in the outer hair material group during cleaning of the tooth surface. The tooth surface can be effectively cleaned by the proximal-side bristle material group, and the toothbrush can be easily rotated around the axis.

さらにこの場合において、前記第1外側毛材群及び前記第2外側毛材群はそれぞれ、前記基端側毛材群に含まれる複数の毛材の毛丈の平均よりも大きな毛丈の平均を有する複数の毛材を含む高丈毛材群と、前記基端側毛材群に含まれる複数の毛材の毛丈の平均よりも小さな毛丈の平均を有する複数の毛材を含む低丈毛材群と、を有することが好ましい。   Furthermore, in this case, the first outer bristle group and the second outer bristle group each have an average bristle length greater than the average bristle length of the plural bristle materials included in the proximal end side bristle group. Low length including a plurality of bristle materials having an average bristle length smaller than an average bristle length of plural bristle materials included in the proximal end side bristle material group It is preferable to have a hair material group.

このようにすれば、歯面の清掃効果及び歯茎のマッサージ効果をさらに高めることができる。具体的に、各外側毛材群が高丈毛材群と低丈毛材群とを有することにより、各外側毛材群に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈が一律に基端側毛材群に含まれる複数の毛材の毛丈の平均よりも大きい場合に比べ、高丈毛材群の密度が小さくなるとともに当該高丈毛材群の硬さが小さくなる一方、低丈毛材群の硬さが大きくなる。よって、高丈毛材群が歯茎に接触したときに当該高丈毛材群が歯茎に与える刺激が小さくなるので、効果的に歯茎をマッサージすることができ、さらに、相対的に大きな硬さを有する低丈毛材群により歯面を効果的に磨くことができる。加えて、高丈毛材群の硬さが小さくなることにより、当該歯ブラシを前記軸回りに回転操作したときに当該高丈毛材群が撓みやすくなるので、前記回転操作による清掃を行いやすくなる。   If it does in this way, the cleaning effect of a tooth surface and the massage effect of a gum can further be heightened. Specifically, each outer hair material group has a high hair material group and a low hair material group, so that the hair length of all hair materials contained in each outer hair material group is uniformly the proximal hair material. Compared to the case where the hair length is larger than the average of the hair lengths of the plurality of hair materials included in the group, the density of the high hair material group decreases and the hardness of the high hair material group decreases, while the hair material group of low hair length Hardness increases. Therefore, when the high hair material group comes into contact with the gums, the stimulation that the high hair material group gives to the gums is reduced, so that the gums can be massaged effectively, and the relatively high hardness The tooth surface can be effectively polished by the low-length bristle material group. In addition, since the hardness of the high bristle material group becomes small, the high bristle material group is easily bent when the toothbrush is rotated around the axis, so that cleaning by the rotating operation is facilitated. .

また、本発明において、前記第1外側毛材群に含まれる各毛材の直径及び前記第2外側毛材群に含まれる各毛材の直径はいずれも、前記中央毛材群に含まれる各毛材の直径よりも小さいことが好ましい。   In the present invention, each of the diameters of the hair materials included in the first outer hair material group and the diameters of the hair materials included in the second outer hair material group are included in the central hair material group. It is preferably smaller than the diameter of the hair material.

このようにしても、歯面の清掃効果及び歯茎のマッサージ効果を高めることができる。具体的に、各外側毛材群に含まれる各毛材の直径が中央毛材群に含まれる各毛材の直径よりも小さいことによって当該外側毛材群の硬さが基端側毛材群のそれよりも小さくなるので、外側毛材群が歯茎に接触したときの刺激がやわらぎ、マッサージ効果が高まる上、歯面の清掃時に外側毛材群に含まれる各毛材が撓みやすくなるので、基端側毛材群が確実に歯面に接触する。   Even if it does in this way, the cleaning effect of a tooth surface and the massage effect of a gum can be heightened. Specifically, since the diameter of each bristle material included in each outer bristle material group is smaller than the diameter of each bristle material contained in the central bristle material group, the hardness of the outer bristle material group becomes the proximal hair material group Because it becomes smaller than that, the stimulation when the outer hair group contacts the gum is softened, the massage effect is enhanced, and each hair material contained in the outer hair group is easily bent when cleaning the tooth surface, The proximal-side bristle material group reliably contacts the tooth surface.

また、本発明において、前記先端側毛材群は、当該先端側毛材群に含まれる毛材の中で最も大きな毛丈を有する最高丈毛材を有することが好ましい。   Moreover, in this invention, it is preferable that the said front end side hair material group has the highest length hair material which has the largest hair length in the hair material contained in the said front end side hair material group.

このようにすれば、当該歯ブラシによって歯間の清掃を有効に行うことも可能となる。具体的には、前記最高丈毛材により歯間を効果的に清掃することができる。   If it does in this way, it will also become possible to perform cleaning between teeth effectively with the toothbrush concerned. Specifically, the interdental space can be effectively cleaned by the maximum length hair material.

また、本発明において、前記最高丈毛材は、前記先端側領域のうち前記軸方向の中間部に植設されており、前記先端側毛材群は、前記最高丈毛材から前記軸方向の外側に向かうにしたがって次第に毛丈が小さくなるように植設された複数の毛材を有することが好ましい。   In the present invention, the highest-length bristle material is planted in the axially intermediate portion of the tip-side region, and the tip-side bristle material group extends from the highest-length bristle material in the axial direction. It is preferable to have a plurality of bristle materials planted so that the bristle length gradually decreases toward the outside.

このようにすれば、当該歯ブラシを奥歯に向かって挿入するときに挿入しやすく、かつ歯間の清掃を有効に行うことも可能となる。具体的に、先端側毛材群は、最高丈毛材から前記軸方向の外側に向かうにしたがって次第に毛丈が小さくなるように植設された複数の毛材を有するので、中央先端部を先頭にして当該歯ブラシを奥歯に向かって挿入するときに各毛材が歯面に沿うように案内され、また、前記最高丈毛材により歯間を効果的に清掃することができる。   If it does in this way, when inserting the toothbrush toward the back teeth, it becomes easy to insert, and it becomes possible to effectively perform cleaning between teeth. Specifically, the front-side bristle material group has a plurality of bristle materials planted so that the bristle length gradually decreases from the highest-length bristle material toward the outside in the axial direction. Thus, when the toothbrush is inserted toward the back teeth, each bristle material is guided along the tooth surface, and between the teeth can be effectively cleaned by the maximum length bristle material.

また、本発明において、前記第1外側毛材群に含まれる毛材の総本数及び前記第2外側毛材群に含まれる毛材の総本数はいずれも、前記中央毛材群に含まれる毛材の総本数よりも多いことが好ましい。   In the present invention, the total number of hair materials included in the first outer hair material group and the total number of hair materials included in the second outer hair material group are both hairs included in the central hair material group. It is preferable that there are more than the total number of materials.

このようにすれば、歯間の有効な清掃と歯茎の有効なマッサージとを両立することができる。具体的に、各外側毛材群に含まれる毛材の総本数が相対的に多くなるので、これら外側毛材群が歯茎に接触する面積が大きくなり、これにより歯茎に対する刺激がやわらぐだけでなく歯茎が有効にマッサージされ、しかも、中央毛材群に含まれる毛材の総本数が相対的に少なくなるので、当該中央毛材群の歯間への挿入性、つまり歯間の清掃性が高まる。また、従来の歯ブラシであれば、各外側毛材群に含まれる毛材の総本数が増えた場合、各外側毛材群が撓みにくくなるため、基端側毛材群の歯面への接触が制限されたり、歯ブラシを前記軸回りに回転操作がしにくくなったりするが、本発明においては、各外側毛材群の硬さを基端側毛材群のそれよりも小さく設定しているため、基端側毛材群が歯面に十分に接触し、歯ブラシを軸回りに容易に回転させることができる。   If it does in this way, effective cleaning between teeth and effective massage of a gum can be made compatible. Specifically, since the total number of bristle materials included in each outer bristle material group is relatively large, the area where these outer bristle material groups contact the gums increases, which not only softens the stimulation to the gums. The gums are effectively massaged, and the total number of hair materials contained in the central hair material group is relatively reduced, so that the insertion property between the teeth of the central hair material group, that is, the cleaning property between the teeth is improved. . In addition, in the case of a conventional toothbrush, when the total number of bristle materials included in each outer bristle material group increases, each outer bristle group is less likely to bend, so contact with the tooth surface of the proximal bristle material group However, in the present invention, the hardness of each outer bristle material group is set smaller than that of the proximal bristle material group. Therefore, the base end side bristle material group sufficiently contacts the tooth surface, and the toothbrush can be easily rotated around the axis.

また、本発明において、前記先端側毛材群は、前記第1外側部における前記軸方向について前記中央先端部と同じ側に位置する第1外側先端部のうち最も前記中央先端部側に位置する部位よりも前記中央先端部側に位置し、かつ前記第2外側部における前記軸方向について前記中央先端部と同じ側に位置する第2外側先端部のうち最も前記中央先端部側に位置する部位よりも前記中央先端部側に位置する突出領域に植設された複数の毛材を有する突出毛材群を有することが好ましい。   Moreover, in this invention, the said front end side hair material group is located in the said center front end part side most among the 1st outer side front end parts located in the same side as the said center front end part about the said axial direction in a said 1st outer side part. A part located closest to the central tip part among second outer tip parts located on the same side as the central tip part in the axial direction of the second outer part, located closer to the central tip part than the part. It is preferable to have a protruding bristle material group having a plurality of bristle materials planted in the projecting region located on the central tip side.

このようにすれば、より効果的に奥歯の清掃を行うことができる。具体的に、突出毛材群は、中央毛材群に含まれる毛材の中で相対的に大きな毛丈を有し、かつ各外側毛材群よりも中央先端部側に突出しているので、より効果的に奥歯の清掃を行うことができる。より詳細には、突出毛材群の幅方向の両側には外側毛材群が存在しないので、特に、いわゆる幅広タイプであるために口腔内での操作が制限されやすいにもかかわらず、当該歯ブラシを前記軸回りに回転操作したときに当該突出毛材群によって効果的に奥歯の清掃を行うことができる。   In this way, the back teeth can be more effectively cleaned. Specifically, the protruding bristle group has a relatively large bristle length among the bristle materials included in the central bristle group, and projects to the center tip part side from each outer bristle group, The back teeth can be more effectively cleaned. More specifically, since there is no outer bristle group on both sides in the width direction of the protruding bristle group, the toothbrush in particular, although the operation in the oral cavity is likely to be limited due to the so-called wide type. The back teeth can be effectively cleaned by the protruding bristle material group when it is rotated around the axis.

この場合において、前記植毛台は、当該植毛台のうち前記幅方向について前記第1外側先端部のうち最も前記中央先端部側に位置する部位の外側の部位及び前記第2外側先端部のうち最も前記中央先端部側に位置する部位の外側の部位から前記中央先端部に向かうにしたがって前記幅方向の寸法が次第に小さくなる形状を有していることが好ましい。   In this case, the flocking table is the outermost part of the first outer front end portion of the flocking table in the width direction and the most outer part of the second outer front end portion. It is preferable to have a shape in which the dimension in the width direction gradually decreases from the outer part of the part located on the center tip part side toward the center tip part.

このようにすれば、植毛台のうち狭い口腔内空間でも比較的操作しやすい先端側領域の操作性がさらに高まるので、奥歯の清掃性が一層向上する。   In this way, the operability of the distal side region that is relatively easy to operate even in a narrow intraoral space of the flocking table is further enhanced, so that the back teeth can be further cleaned.

以上のように、本発明によれば、大きな清掃面積を確保しながら奥歯の清掃性をも確保することが可能な歯ブラシを提供することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a toothbrush that can ensure the cleanability of the back teeth while ensuring a large cleaning area.

本発明の一実施形態の歯ブラシの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the toothbrush of one Embodiment of this invention. 図1に示す歯ブラシを先端側から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the toothbrush shown in FIG. 1 from the front end side. 図2に示すIII−III線での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the III-III line | wire shown in FIG. 植毛台の平面図である。It is a top view of a flocking table.

本発明の一実施形態の歯ブラシについて、図1〜図4を参照しながら説明する。   A toothbrush according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1に示されるように、本実施形態の歯ブラシは、植毛台10と、植毛台10に植設されており複数の毛材を有する毛材群50と、植毛台10に接続されており人により把持されるハンドル部90と、を備える。本実施形態では、前記毛材は、PBT樹脂(ポリブチレンテレフタレート樹脂)により形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the toothbrush of the present embodiment is connected to the hair transplant table 10, the hair material group 50 that is planted on the hair transplant table 10 and has a plurality of hair materials, and is connected to the hair transplant table 10. And a handle portion 90 gripped by the In this embodiment, the bristle material is formed of PBT resin (polybutylene terephthalate resin).

図4に示されるように、植毛台10は、毛材群50を植設するための台であり、当該植毛台10とハンドル部90とを結ぶ軸方向の寸法が当該軸方向と直交する幅方向(図4の左右方向)の寸法よりも大きな形状を有する。植毛台10は、前記幅方向の中央に位置する中央部20と、前記幅方向について中央部20の一方側(図4の右側)に位置する第1外側部30と、前記幅方向について中央部20の他方側(図4の左側)に位置する第2外側部40と、を有する。本実施形態では、植毛台10は、前記幅方向の中央を通りかつ前記軸方向と平行な対称軸を基準として前記幅方向に対称な形状を有する。このため、第2外側部40の説明を省略する。   As shown in FIG. 4, the flocking table 10 is a table for planting the bristle material group 50, and the axial dimension connecting the flocking table 10 and the handle portion 90 is a width orthogonal to the axial direction. It has a shape larger than the dimension in the direction (left-right direction in FIG. 4). The flocking table 10 includes a central portion 20 located in the center in the width direction, a first outer portion 30 located on one side (right side in FIG. 4) of the central portion 20 in the width direction, and a central portion in the width direction. 20 and a second outer portion 40 located on the other side (left side in FIG. 4). In this embodiment, the flocking table 10 has a shape that is symmetrical in the width direction with respect to an axis of symmetry that passes through the center in the width direction and is parallel to the axial direction. For this reason, the description of the second outer portion 40 is omitted.

中央部20は、植毛台10のうち前記幅方向の中央において前記軸方向に長く延びる形状を有する。中央部20には、複数の(本実施形態では20個の)中央毛束穴20aが形成されている。各中央毛束穴20aには、複数の毛材からなる毛束が植設される。本実施形態では、中央毛束穴20aは円形であり、その開口面における直径φ1は1.400mm(断面積は1.539mm)に設定されている。 The center part 20 has a shape that extends long in the axial direction at the center in the width direction of the flocking table 10. A plurality (20 in this embodiment) of central hair bundle holes 20a are formed in the central portion 20. A hair bundle made of a plurality of hair materials is implanted in each central hair bundle hole 20a. In the present embodiment, the central hair bundle hole 20a is circular, and the diameter φ1 at the opening surface is set to 1.400 mm (the cross-sectional area is 1.539 mm 2 ).

第1外側部30は、植毛台10のうち前記幅方向の一方側において前記軸方向に長く延びる形状を有する。第1外側部30には、複数の(本実施形態では10個の)外側毛束穴30aを有する外側毛束穴群34が形成されている。各外側毛束穴30aには、複数の毛材からなる毛束が植設される。この外側毛束穴30aの開口面における直径φ2は、中央毛束穴20aの開口面における直径φ1よりも大きく設定されている。本実施形態では、外側毛束穴30aの開口面における直径φ2は、2.200mm(断面積は3.801mm)に設定されている。 The first outer portion 30 has a shape that extends long in the axial direction on one side in the width direction of the flocking table 10. The first outer portion 30 is formed with an outer bristle hole group 34 having a plurality (ten in this embodiment) of outer bristle holes 30a. In each outer hair bundle hole 30a, a hair bundle made of a plurality of hair materials is implanted. The diameter φ2 at the opening surface of the outer hair bundle hole 30a is set larger than the diameter φ1 at the opening surface of the central hair bundle hole 20a. In the present embodiment, the diameter φ2 at the opening surface of the outer hair bundle hole 30a is set to 2.200 mm (the cross-sectional area is 3.801 mm 2 ).

第1外側毛束穴群34は、前記幅方向の内側において前記軸方向に沿って並ぶように設けられた複数の外側毛束穴30aを有する内側毛束穴群35と、この内側毛束穴群35の前記幅方向の外側において前記軸方向に沿って並ぶように設けられた複数の外側毛束穴30aを有する最外側毛束穴群36と、を有している。具体的に、内側毛束穴群35は、前記軸方向に並ぶ6個の外側毛束穴30aを有し、前記最外側毛束穴群36は、前記軸方向に並ぶ4個の外側毛束穴30aを有している。内側毛束穴群35のうち前記軸方向についてハンドル部90側と反対側の先端側に設けられた外側毛束穴30aは、最外側毛束穴群36のうち前記軸方向についてハンドル部90側と反対側の先端側に設けられた外側毛束穴30aよりも、前記先端側に位置している。複数の中央毛束穴20aのうち前記軸方向についてハンドル部90側と反対側の中央先端部21側に設けられた中央毛束穴20aは、内側毛束穴群35のうち前記先端側に設けられた外側毛束穴30aよりも、中央先端部21側に位置している。   The first outer bristle hole group 34 includes an inner bristle hole group 35 having a plurality of outer bristle holes 30a provided so as to be arranged along the axial direction inside the width direction, and the inner bristle hole. An outermost bristle hole group 36 having a plurality of outer bristle holes 30a provided so as to be arranged along the axial direction outside the group 35 in the width direction. Specifically, the inner hair bundle hole group 35 includes six outer hair bundle holes 30a arranged in the axial direction, and the outermost hair bundle hole group 36 includes four outer hair bundles arranged in the axial direction. It has a hole 30a. The outer hair bundle hole 30a provided on the distal end side opposite to the handle portion 90 side in the axial direction in the inner hair bundle group 35 is the handle portion 90 side in the axial direction in the outermost hair bundle group 36. It is located in the said front end side rather than the outer hair | bristle bundle hole 30a provided in the front end side on the opposite side. Among the plurality of central hair bundle holes 20a, the central hair bundle hole 20a provided on the central front end portion 21 side opposite to the handle portion 90 side in the axial direction is provided on the front end side of the inner hair bundle hole group 35. It is located closer to the central tip 21 than the outer hair bundle hole 30a.

図4に示されるように、植毛台10は、最外側毛束穴群36のうち前記軸方向についてハンドル部90側と反対側の先端側に設けられた外側毛束穴30aの前記幅方向の外側の部位から前記軸方向について中央先端部21側に向かうにしたがって前記幅方向について内側(中央部20)に近づく形状を有している。   As shown in FIG. 4, the flocking table 10 includes the outermost hair bundle hole group 36 in the width direction of the outer hair bundle hole 30a provided on the distal end side opposite to the handle portion 90 side in the axial direction. It has the shape which approaches the inner side (center part 20) about the said width direction as it goes to the center front-end | tip part 21 side about the said axial direction from an outer site | part.

毛材群50は、中央部20の各中央毛束穴20aに植設された複数の毛材を有する中央毛材群60と、第1外側部30の各外側毛束穴30aに植設された複数の毛材を有する第1外側毛材群70と、第2外側部40の各外側毛束穴40aに植設された複数の毛材を有する第2外側毛材群80と、を有する。第1外側毛材群70と第2外側毛材群80とは、前記対称軸を基準として前記幅方向に対称な形状を有する。このため、第2外側毛材群80の説明を省略する。   The bristle material group 50 is planted in the central bristle material group 60 having a plurality of bristle materials planted in each central bristle hole 20a of the central part 20 and in each outer bristle hole 30a of the first outer part 30. A first outer hair material group 70 having a plurality of hair materials, and a second outer hair material group 80 having a plurality of hair materials planted in each outer hair bundle hole 40a of the second outer portion 40. . The first outer bristle material group 70 and the second outer bristle material group 80 have a symmetrical shape in the width direction with respect to the symmetry axis. For this reason, description of the 2nd outer side bristle material group 80 is abbreviate | omitted.

本実施形態では、第1外側毛材群70のうち前記幅方向について最も外側に植設された毛材と第2外側毛材群80のうち前記幅方向について最も外側に植設された毛材との間の幅寸法W(図2を参照)は、中央毛材群60、第1外側毛材群70及び第2外側毛材群80に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈(植毛台10からの前記軸方向及び前記幅方向の双方に直交する高さ方向への突出量)の平均(以下「総平均毛丈」という。)よりも大きく設定されている。すなわち、本実施形態の歯ブラシは、いわゆる幅広タイプに構成されている。ここで、前記幅寸法Wは、12.00mm以上に設定されることが好ましい。本実施形態では、前記幅寸法Wは13.00mmに設定され、前記総平均毛丈は9.440mm〜9.470mmの間に設定されている。   In this embodiment, the bristle material planted on the outermost side in the width direction among the first outer bristle material group 70 and the bristle material planted on the outermost side in the width direction among the second outer bristle material group 80. The width dimension W (see FIG. 2) between the hair lengths of all the hair materials included in the central hair material group 60, the first outer hair material group 70, and the second outer hair material group 80 (the flocking table 10). Is set to be larger than the average (hereinafter referred to as “total average hair length”) of the amount of protrusion in the height direction perpendicular to both the axial direction and the width direction. That is, the toothbrush of this embodiment is configured as a so-called wide type. Here, the width dimension W is preferably set to 12.00 mm or more. In the present embodiment, the width dimension W is set to 13.00 mm, and the total average bristle length is set between 9.440 mm and 9.470 mm.

中央毛材群60は、中央部20のうち先端側領域22に植設された複数の毛材を有する先端側毛材群62と、中央部20のうち基端側領域24に植設された複数の毛材を有する基端側毛材群64と、を含む。先端側領域22は、中央部20のうち前記軸方向について中央先端部21からハンドル部90に向かって当該中央部20の前記軸方向の寸法Lの全体に対して3分の1の寸法を有する領域である。基端側領域24は、中央部20のうち先端側領域22以外の領域である。中央部20の前記軸方向の寸法Lは、中央先端部21と中央部20及びハンドル部90の境界との間の寸法を意味する。中央部20とハンドル部90との境界は、複数の中央毛束穴20aのうち最もハンドル部90側に配置された中央毛束穴20aから、複数の中央毛束穴20aのうち最も中央先端部21側に配置された中央毛束穴20aと中央先端部21との間の寸法と同じ寸法だけハンドル部90側に位置する部位である。   The central bristle material group 60 is implanted in the distal end side bristle material group 62 having a plurality of bristle materials implanted in the distal end side region 22 in the central part 20 and the proximal end side region 24 in the central part 20. And a proximal end hair material group 64 having a plurality of hair materials. The distal end side region 22 has a dimension that is one third of the axial dimension L of the central portion 20 from the central distal end portion 21 toward the handle portion 90 in the axial direction of the central portion 20. It is an area. The proximal end region 24 is a region other than the distal end region 22 in the central portion 20. The dimension L in the axial direction of the central part 20 means a dimension between the central tip part 21 and the boundary between the central part 20 and the handle part 90. The boundary between the central portion 20 and the handle portion 90 is from the central hair bundle hole 20a disposed closest to the handle portion 90 among the plurality of central hair bundle holes 20a to the most central tip portion of the plurality of central hair bundle holes 20a. This is a part located on the handle part 90 side by the same dimension as the dimension between the central bristle hole 20a arranged on the 21 side and the central tip part 21.

先端側毛材群62に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均は、基端側毛材群64に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均以上に設定されている。具体的に、基端側毛材群64に含まれるすべての毛材は、同じ毛丈H1(図3を参照)を有する。なお、図3では、複数の中央毛束穴20aのうち前記幅方向の中央に位置する中央毛束穴20aに植設された複数の毛材および最外側毛束穴群36に触接された複数の毛材の図示は省略している。本実施形態では、前記毛丈H1は、9.000mmに設定されている。先端側毛材群62は、先端側領域22のうち前記軸方向の中間部に植設されており当該先端側毛材群62に含まれる毛材の中で最も大きな毛丈H2を有する最高丈毛材63を有し、この最高丈毛材63から前記軸方向の外側に向かうにしたがって次第に毛丈が小さくなるように植設された複数の毛材を有する。本実施形態では、前記毛丈H2は、11.00mmに設定されている。先端側毛材群62に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈は、基端側毛材群64に含まれる各毛材の毛丈H1以上に設定されている。先端側毛材群62のうち前記軸方向について最も中央先端部21側に植設された毛材の毛丈は、基端側毛材群64に含まれる各毛材の毛丈H1と同じに設定されている。   The average of the bristle lengths of all the bristle materials included in the distal end side bristle material group 62 is set to be higher than the average of the bristle lengths of all the bristle materials included in the proximal end side bristle material group 64. Specifically, all the hair materials included in the proximal-end-side hair material group 64 have the same hair length H1 (see FIG. 3). In FIG. 3, the plurality of bristle materials and the outermost bristle hole group 36 planted in the central bristle hole 20 a located at the center in the width direction among the plural central bristle holes 20 a are brought into contact with each other. The illustration of a plurality of bristle materials is omitted. In the present embodiment, the hair height H1 is set to 9.000 mm. The distal-side bristle material group 62 is planted in the middle of the axial direction in the distal-side region 22 and has the maximum bristle length H2 among the bristle materials included in the distal-side bristle material group 62. It has a hair material 63, and has a plurality of hair materials planted so that the hair length gradually decreases from the maximum length hair material 63 toward the outside in the axial direction. In this embodiment, the hair length H2 is set to 11.00 mm. The hair lengths of all the hair materials included in the distal-end-side hair material group 62 are set to be equal to or higher than the hair lengths H1 of the hair materials included in the proximal-side hair material group 64. Of the distal-side hair material group 62, the hair length of the hair material planted closest to the central distal end portion 21 in the axial direction is the same as the hair height H1 of each hair material included in the proximal-side hair material group 64. Is set.

図1及び図3に示されるように、先端側毛材群62は、各外側毛材群70,80の先端部よりも先端側領域22のうち中央先端部21側に突出した突出領域23に植設された複数の毛材を有する突出毛材群66を有する。突出領域23は、図4に示されるように、第1外側先端部32(第1外側部30のうち前記軸方向について中央先端部21と同じ側に位置する部位)のうち最も中央先端部21側に植設された毛材よりも先端側領域22の中央先端部21側に突出し、かつ、第2外側先端部42(第2外側部40のうち前記軸方向について中央先端部21と同じ側に位置する部位)のうち最も中央先端部21側に植設された毛材よりも先端側領域22の中央先端部21側に突出する領域である。前記最高丈毛材63は、この突出毛材群66に含まれる。   As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the distal-side bristle material group 62 has a protruding region 23 that projects toward the central distal end 21 side of the distal-side region 22 relative to the distal ends of the outer bristle material groups 70 and 80. A protruding hair material group 66 having a plurality of hair materials implanted is provided. As shown in FIG. 4, the protruding region 23 is the most central tip portion 21 of the first outer tip portion 32 (the portion of the first outer portion 30 located on the same side as the center tip portion 21 in the axial direction). It protrudes to the central tip 21 side of the tip side region 22 from the hair material planted on the side, and the second outer tip 42 (the same side as the central tip 21 in the axial direction of the second outer portion 40) Is a region that protrudes closer to the central tip portion 21 side of the tip side region 22 than the bristle material planted on the most central tip portion 21 side. The highest bristle material 63 is included in the protruding bristle material group 66.

第1外側毛材群70は、基端側毛材群64よりも小さな硬さを有する。ここで、「硬さ」とは、各毛材群の座屈荷重の大きさで表される。この第1外側毛材群70に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均は、基端側毛材群64に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈H1の平均よりも大きく設定されている。第1外側毛材群70は、基端側毛材群64に含まれる複数の毛材の毛丈H1よりも大きな毛丈H4を有する複数の毛材を含む高丈毛材群72と、基端側毛材群64に含まれる複数の毛材の毛丈H1よりも小さな毛丈H3を有する複数の毛材を含む低丈毛材群74と、を有する。具体的には、高丈毛材群72に含まれる毛材の本数が低丈毛材群74に含まれる毛材の本数と同じであり、かつ、高丈毛材群72に含まれる各毛材の毛丈H4と低丈毛材群74に含まれる各毛材の毛丈H3との平均が基端側毛材群64に含まれる各毛材の毛丈H1よりも大きく設定されている。本実施形態では、高丈毛材群72に含まれる毛材の毛丈H4は、11.00mmに設定されており、低丈毛材群74に含まれる毛材の毛丈H3は、8.000mmに設定されている。つまり、第1外側毛材群70に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均は、基端側毛材群64に含まれる各毛材の毛丈H1(9.000mm)よりも大きな9.500mmに設定されている。   The first outer bristle material group 70 has a smaller hardness than the proximal end bristle material group 64. Here, “hardness” is represented by the magnitude of the buckling load of each bristle material group. The average of the bristle lengths of all the bristle materials included in the first outer bristle material group 70 is set to be larger than the average of the bristle lengths H1 of all the bristle materials included in the proximal end side bristle material group 64. The first outer hair material group 70 includes a high hair material group 72 including a plurality of hair materials having a hair length H4 larger than the hair length H1 of the plurality of hair materials included in the proximal end side hair material group 64, and a base And a low-length hair material group 74 including a plurality of hair materials having a hair length H3 smaller than the hair height H1 of the plurality of hair materials included in the end-side hair material group 64. Specifically, the number of hair materials included in the high-length hair material group 72 is the same as the number of hair materials included in the low-length hair material group 74, and each hair included in the high-length hair material group 72 The average of the hair length H4 of the hairs and the hair length H3 of each hair material included in the low hair material group 74 is set to be larger than the hair length H1 of each hair material included in the proximal end hair material group 64. . In the present embodiment, the hair length H4 of the hair material included in the high hair material group 72 is set to 11.00 mm, and the hair height H3 of the hair material contained in the low hair material group 74 is 8. 000 mm. That is, the average of the hair lengths of all the hair materials included in the first outer hair material group 70 is larger than the hair height H1 (9.0000 mm) of each hair material included in the proximal end hair material group 64. It is set to 500 mm.

第1外側毛材群70に含まれる各毛材の直径は、中央毛材群60に含まれる各毛材の直径よりも小さく設定されている。本実施形態では、第1外側毛材群70に含まれる各毛材の直径は0.127mm(断面積は0.013mm)に設定されており、中央毛材群60に含まれる各毛材の直径は0.152mm(断面積は0.018mm)に設定されている。低丈毛材群74に含まれる各毛材は、その長手方向の全域にわたって均一な直径を有している。高丈毛材群72に含まれる各毛材の直径は、植毛台10から当該毛材の先端に向かうにしたがって次第に小さくなるように設定されている。なお、各毛材の断面は、当該毛材の断面積が同じであれば、円形に限られない。前記直径は、各毛材の断面が円形であると仮定した場合の値である。 The diameter of each hair material included in the first outer hair material group 70 is set smaller than the diameter of each hair material included in the central hair material group 60. In the present embodiment, the diameter of each hair material included in the first outer hair material group 70 is set to 0.127 mm (the cross-sectional area is 0.013 mm 2 ), and each hair material included in the central hair material group 60 is The diameter is set to 0.152 mm (the cross-sectional area is 0.018 mm 2 ). Each bristle material included in the low bristle material group 74 has a uniform diameter over the entire region in the longitudinal direction. The diameter of each bristle material included in the high-length bristle material group 72 is set so as to gradually decrease from the flocking table 10 toward the tip of the bristle material. The cross-section of each bristle material is not limited to a circle as long as the cross-sectional area of the bristle material is the same. The diameter is a value when it is assumed that the cross-section of each bristle material is circular.

第1外側毛材群70に含まれる毛材の総本数は、中央毛材群60に含まれる毛材の総本数よりも多く設定されている。本実施形態では、第1外側毛材群70に含まれる毛材の本数は、2020本に設定されており、中央毛材群60に含まれる毛材の本数は、960本に設定されている。すなわち、各外側毛束穴30aには、202本の毛材が植設されており、各中央毛束穴20aには、48本の毛材が植設されている。このため、単一の中央毛束穴20aに植設された複数の毛材の断面積は、0.864mmとなり、単一の外側毛束穴30aに植設された複数の毛材の断面積は、2.626mmとなる。また、中央毛束穴20aへの毛材の充填率は、56.14%となり、外側毛束穴30aへの毛材の充填率は、69.09%となる。 The total number of hair materials included in the first outer hair material group 70 is set to be greater than the total number of hair materials included in the central hair material group 60. In the present embodiment, the number of hair materials included in the first outer hair material group 70 is set to 2020, and the number of hair materials included in the central hair material group 60 is set to 960. . That is, 202 hair materials are implanted in each outer hair bundle hole 30a, and 48 hair materials are implanted in each central hair bundle hole 20a. Therefore, the cross-sectional area of the plurality of bristles planted on the single central Motabaana 20a is, 0.864Mm 2, and the interruption of a single outer Motabaana 30a a plurality of bristles planted in The area is 2.626 mm 2 . Further, the filling rate of the hair material into the central hair bundle hole 20a is 56.14%, and the filling rate of the hair material into the outer hair bundle hole 30a is 69.09%.

以上に説明した本実施形態の歯ブラシでは、第1外側毛材群70のうち幅方向について最も外側に植設された毛材と第2外側毛材群80のうち幅方向について最も外側に植設された毛材との間の幅寸法Wが、前記総平均毛丈(各毛材群60〜80に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均)よりも大きく設定されているので、すなわちいわゆる幅広タイプに構成されているので、歯の広い面積を効率的に清掃でき、さらに、植毛台10のうち狭い口腔内空間でも比較的操作しやすい領域である先端側領域22に植設された先端側毛材群62に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均が基端側毛材群に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈H1の平均以上であるので、いわゆる幅広タイプであるために口腔内での操作が制限されやすいにもかかわらず先端側毛材群62の大きな毛丈を有する毛材を利用して奥歯を有効に清掃することができる。加えて、各外側毛材群70,80の硬さが基端側毛材群64のそれよりも小さい(各外側毛材群70,80が基端側毛材群64よりも柔らかい)ので、当該外側毛材群70,80による歯茎のマッサージ効果も得られる。   In the toothbrush of the present embodiment described above, the bristle material planted on the outermost side in the width direction among the first outer bristle material group 70 and the outermost plant on the width direction among the second outer bristle material group 80. Since the width dimension W between the hair materials made is set to be larger than the total average hair length (average hair length of all hair materials included in each hair material group 60 to 80), that is, so-called Since it is configured as a wide type, it is possible to efficiently clean a wide area of teeth, and further, the tip implanted in the tip side region 22 which is a region that is relatively easy to operate even in a narrow intraoral space of the flocking table 10 Since the average hair length of all the hair materials included in the side hair material group 62 is equal to or higher than the average hair length H1 of all the hair materials included in the proximal-side hair material group, Hair on the tip side despite being easily restricted The posterior teeth using the bristles having 62 large bristle length of can be effectively cleaned. In addition, since the hardness of each outer bristle material group 70,80 is smaller than that of the proximal end side bristle material group 64 (each outer bristle material group 70,80 is softer than the proximal end side bristle material group 64), The gum effect by the outer bristle material groups 70 and 80 is also obtained.

また、本実施形態では、第1外側毛材群70に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均及び第2外側毛材群80に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均はいずれも、基端側毛材群64に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈H1の平均よりも大きく設定されている。このため、歯面の有効な清掃と歯茎の有効なマッサージとを両立することができる。具体的に、各外側毛材群70,80に含まれる毛材の毛丈の平均が基端側毛材群64に含まれる毛丈の平均よりも大きいので、歯面の清掃時にいずれか一方の外側毛材群が歯茎に接触しやすくなり、これにより歯茎が効果的にマッサージされ、さらに、各外側毛材群70,80の硬さは基端側毛材群64のそれよりも小さいことから、歯面の清掃時に外側毛材群70,80に含まれる各毛材が撓むことにより当該外側毛材群70,80よりも大きい硬さを有する基端側毛材群64が確実に歯面に接触するので、当該基端側毛材群64によって歯面を効果的に清掃することができる。また、本実施形態においては、各外側毛材群70,80の硬さは基端側毛材群64のそれよりも小さいことから、各外側毛材群70,80に含まれる毛材の毛丈の平均が基端側毛材群64に含まれる毛丈の平均よりも大きいにも関わらず、歯ブラシを軸回りに容易に回転させることもできる。   In the present embodiment, the average of the hair lengths of all the hair materials included in the first outer hair material group 70 and the average hair length of all the hair materials included in the second outer hair material group 80 are both It is set larger than the average of the hair lengths H1 of all the hair materials included in the proximal end side hair material group 64. For this reason, it is possible to achieve both effective cleaning of the tooth surface and effective massage of the gums. Specifically, since the average bristle length included in each of the outer bristle material groups 70 and 80 is larger than the average bristle length contained in the proximal-end bristle material group 64, either one of them when cleaning the tooth surface. The outer hair material group of the outer hair material is easily brought into contact with the gums, so that the gums are effectively massaged, and the hardness of each of the outer hair material groups 70 and 80 is smaller than that of the proximal hair material group 64. Thus, when the tooth surfaces are cleaned, the bristle materials included in the outer bristle material groups 70 and 80 are bent, so that the proximal bristle material group 64 having a hardness greater than that of the outer bristle material groups 70 and 80 is ensured. Since it contacts the tooth surface, the tooth surface can be effectively cleaned by the proximal-side bristle material group 64. Moreover, in this embodiment, since the hardness of each outer bristle material group 70,80 is smaller than that of the base end side bristle material group 64, the hair of the bristle material contained in each outer bristle material group 70,80. Although the average length is larger than the average bristle length included in the proximal-side bristle material group 64, the toothbrush can be easily rotated around the axis.

さらに、本実施形態では、第1外側毛材群70に含まれる各毛材の直径及び第2外側毛材群80に含まれる各毛材の直径はいずれも、中央毛材群60に含まれる各毛材の直径よりも小さく設定されているので、歯面の清掃効果及び歯茎のマッサージ効果がさらに高まる。具体的に、各外側毛材群70,80に含まれる各毛材の直径が中央毛材群60に含まれる各毛材の直径よりも小さいことによって当該外側毛材群70,80の硬さが基端側毛材群64のそれよりも小さくなるので、各外側毛材群70,80が歯茎に接触したときの刺激がやわらぎ、マッサージ効果が高まる上、歯面の清掃時に各外側毛材群70,80に含まれる各毛材が撓みやすくなるので、基端側毛材群64が確実に歯面に接触する。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, the diameter of each hair material included in the first outer hair material group 70 and the diameter of each hair material included in the second outer hair material group 80 are both included in the central hair material group 60. Since it is set smaller than the diameter of each hair material, the cleaning effect of the tooth surface and the massage effect of the gums are further enhanced. Specifically, the hardness of the outer bristle material group 70, 80 by the diameter of each bristle material contained in each outer bristle material group 70, 80 being smaller than the diameter of each bristle material contained in the central bristle material group 60. Is smaller than that of the proximal-side bristle material group 64, so that the stimulation when the outer bristle material groups 70 and 80 come into contact with the gums is softened, and the massage effect is enhanced. Since the bristle materials included in the groups 70 and 80 are easily bent, the proximal-side bristle material group 64 reliably contacts the tooth surface.

また、本実施形態では、先端側毛材群62は、最高丈毛材63を有し、この最高丈毛材63から前記軸方向の外側に向かうにしたがって次第に毛丈が小さくなるように植設された複数の毛材を有する。このため、当該歯ブラシを奥歯に向かって挿入するときに挿入しやすく、かつ歯間の清掃を有効に行うことも可能となる。具体的に、先端側毛材群62は、最高丈毛材63から前記軸方向の外側に向かうにしたがって次第に毛丈が小さくなるように植設された複数の毛材を有するので、植毛台10の中央先端部21を先頭にして当該歯ブラシを奥歯に向かって挿入するときに各毛材が歯面に沿うように案内され、また、最高丈毛材63により歯間を効果的に清掃することができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the front end side hair material group 62 has the maximum length hair material 63, and is planted so that the hair length gradually decreases from the maximum length hair material 63 toward the outside in the axial direction. Having a plurality of hair materials. For this reason, when inserting the toothbrush toward the back teeth, it is easy to insert the toothbrush and it is possible to effectively clean the teeth. Specifically, the front-end-side hair material group 62 has a plurality of hair materials planted so that the hair length gradually decreases from the highest-length hair material 63 toward the outer side in the axial direction. Each bristle material is guided along the tooth surface when the toothbrush is inserted toward the back tooth with the central tip 21 of the head as the head, and the interdental teeth are effectively cleaned by the maximum length bristle material 63. Can do.

また、本実施形態では、第1外側毛材群70に含まれる毛材の総本数及び第2外側毛材群80に含まれる毛材の総本数はいずれも、中央毛材群60に含まれる毛材の総本数よりも多く設定されているので、歯間の有効な清掃と歯茎の有効なマッサージとを両立することができる。具体的に、各外側毛材群70,80に含まれる毛材の総本数が相対的に多くなるので、これら外側毛材群70,80が歯茎に接触する面積が大きくなり、これにより歯茎に対する刺激がやわらぐだけでなく、歯茎が有効にマッサージされ、しかも、中央毛材群60に含まれる毛材の総本数が相対的に少なくなるので、当該中央毛材群60の歯間への挿入性、つまり歯間の清掃性が高まる。また、本実施形態では、各外側毛材群70,80の硬さを基端側毛材群64のそれよりも小さく設定しているため、各外側毛材群70,80に含まれる毛材の総本数が中央毛材群60に含まれる毛材の総本数よりも多く設定されていても、基端側毛材群64が歯面に十分に接触し、歯ブラシを軸回りに容易に回転させることができる。   In the present embodiment, the total number of hair materials included in the first outer hair material group 70 and the total number of hair materials included in the second outer hair material group 80 are both included in the central hair material group 60. Since it is set more than the total number of hair materials, it is possible to achieve both effective cleaning between teeth and effective massage of gums. Specifically, since the total number of bristle materials included in each outer bristle material group 70, 80 is relatively large, the area where these outer bristle material groups 70, 80 are in contact with the gums is increased, thereby increasing the Not only is the stimulation soft, but the gums are effectively massaged, and the total number of hair materials contained in the central hair material group 60 is relatively reduced, so that the insertion of the central hair material group 60 between the teeth is possible. That is, the cleaning property between the teeth is enhanced. Moreover, in this embodiment, since the hardness of each outer bristle material group 70,80 is set smaller than that of the base end side bristle material group 64, the bristle material contained in each outer bristle material group 70,80. Even if the total number of hairs is set to be larger than the total number of hair materials included in the central hair material group 60, the proximal end hair material group 64 is sufficiently in contact with the tooth surface and the toothbrush can be easily rotated around the axis. Can be made.

また、本実施形態では、先端側毛材群62は、第1外側先端部32のうち最も中央先端部21側に位置する部位に植設された毛材よりも中央先端部21側に突出し、かつ、第2外側先端部42のうち最も中央先端部21側に位置する部位に植設された毛材よりも中央先端部21側に突出する突出毛材群66を有するので、より効果的に奥歯の清掃を行うことができる。具体的に、突出毛材群66は、中央毛材群60に含まれる毛材の中で相対的に大きな毛丈を有し、かつ各外側毛材群70,80よりも中央先端部21側に突出しているので、より効果的に奥歯の清掃を行うことができる。より詳細には、突出毛材群66の幅方向の両側には外側毛材群70,80が存在しないので、特に、当該歯ブラシを前記軸回りに回転操作したときに当該突出毛材群66によって効果的に奥歯の清掃を行うことができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the front end side hair material group 62 protrudes in the center front-end | tip part 21 side rather than the hair material planted in the site | part located in the most center front-end | tip part 21 side among the 1st outer side front-end | tip parts 32, And since it has the protruding hair material group 66 which protrudes in the center front-end | tip part 21 side rather than the bristle material planted in the site | part located in the most center front-end | tip part 21 side among the 2nd outer side front-end | tip parts 42, it is more effective. The back teeth can be cleaned. Specifically, the protruding bristle material group 66 has a relatively large bristle length among the bristle materials included in the central bristle material group 60 and is closer to the central tip 21 than the outer bristle material groups 70 and 80. Therefore, the back teeth can be more effectively cleaned. More specifically, since the outer bristle groups 70 and 80 do not exist on both sides in the width direction of the protruding bristle material group 66, particularly when the toothbrush is rotated around the axis, the projecting bristle material group 66 The back teeth can be effectively cleaned.

また、植毛台10は、当該植毛台10のうち前記幅方向について第1外側先端部32のうち最も中央先端部21側に位置する部位の外側の部位及び第2外側先端部42のうち最も中央先端部21側に位置する部位の外側の部位から中央先端部21に向かうにしたがって前記幅方向の寸法が次第に小さくなる形状を有しているので、植毛台10のうち狭い口腔内空間でも比較的操作しやすい先端側領域22の操作性がさらに高まる。よって、奥歯の清掃性が一層向上する。   Further, the flocking table 10 includes the outermost part of the first outer tip 32 and the outermost part of the second outer tip 42 in the width direction of the flocking table 10 and the center of the second outer tip 42. Since the dimension in the width direction gradually decreases from the outer part located on the tip part 21 side toward the center tip part 21, the narrower intraoral space of the flocking table 10 is relatively The operability of the tip side region 22 that is easy to operate is further enhanced. Therefore, the cleaning ability of the back teeth is further improved.

なお、今回開示された上記実施形態は、すべての点で例示であって制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は、上記した実施形態の説明ではなく特許請求の範囲によって示され、さらに特許請求の範囲と均等の意味および範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれる。   In addition, it should be thought that the said embodiment disclosed this time is an illustration and restrictive at no points. The scope of the present invention is shown not by the above description of the embodiments but by the scope of claims for patent, and further includes all modifications within the meaning and scope equivalent to the scope of claims for patent.

例えば、上記実施形態では、先端側毛材群62は、最高丈毛材63から前記軸方向の外側に向かうにしたがって次第に毛丈が小さくなるように植設された複数の毛材を有する例が示されたが、これらの毛材の毛丈は、これに限られない。例えば、先端側毛材群62に含まれるすべての毛材が最高丈毛材63と同じ毛丈H2に設定されてもよい。   For example, in the above-described embodiment, the distal-side bristle material group 62 includes a plurality of bristle materials planted so that the bristle length gradually decreases from the highest-length bristle material 63 toward the outside in the axial direction. Although shown, the bristle length of these hair materials is not limited to this. For example, all the hair materials included in the distal-end-side hair material group 62 may be set to the same hair length H <b> 2 as the maximum hair material 63.

また、上記実施形態では、最高丈毛材63は、前記軸方向の中間部に植設されていたが、最も中央先端部側に植設され、当該最高丈毛材63から前記軸方向のハンドル部90側に向かうにしたがって次第に毛丈が小さくなるように植設されていてもよく、この構成によっても歯間の清掃を有効に行うことができる。   In the above embodiment, the highest bristle material 63 is planted in the middle in the axial direction. However, the highest bristle material 63 is planted on the most central tip side, and the handle in the axial direction from the highest bristle material 63. It may be planted so that the bristle length gradually becomes smaller toward the part 90 side, and this structure also makes it possible to effectively clean the teeth.

また、上記実施形態では、第1外側毛材群70及び第2外側毛材群80に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均が、基端側毛材群64に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈H1の平均よりも大きく設定された例が示されたが、第1外側毛材群70及び第2外側毛材群80に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均は、基端側毛材群64に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈H1の平均以下に設定されてもよい。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, the average of the hair length of all the hair materials contained in the 1st outer side hair material group 70 and the 2nd outer side hair material group 80 is all the hair materials contained in the base end side hair material group 64. Although the example set larger than the average of the hair length H1 was shown, the average of the hair length of all the hair materials included in the first outer hair material group 70 and the second outer hair material group 80 is the base end. You may set below the average of the hair length H1 of all the hair materials contained in the side hair material group 64. FIG.

あるいは、第1外側毛材群70及び第2外側毛材群80に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈が、一律に基端側毛材群64に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈H1の平均よりも大きく設定されてもよい。ただし、上記実施形態のように、各外側毛材群70,80が高丈毛材群と低丈毛材群とを有することにより、各外側毛材群70,80に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈が一律に基端側毛材群64に含まれる複数の毛材の毛丈の平均よりも大きい場合に比べ、高丈毛材群の密度が小さくなるとともに当該高丈毛材群の硬さが小さくなる一方、低丈毛材群の硬さが大きくなる。すなわち、各外側毛材群70,80が高丈毛材群と低丈毛材群とを有する場合の当該外側毛材群70,80の硬さ(座屈荷重の大きさ)は、高丈毛材群のそれに相当するので、各外側毛材群70,80に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈が一律に基端側毛材群64に含まれる複数の毛材の毛丈の平均よりも大きい場合に比べ、当該外側毛材群70,80の硬さが小さくなる。よって、高丈毛材群が歯茎に接触したときに当該高丈毛材群が歯茎に与える刺激が小さくなり、効果的に歯茎をマッサージすることが可能となる上、相対的に大きな硬さを有する低丈毛材群により歯面を効果的に磨くことができる。加えて、高丈毛材群の硬さが小さくなることにより、当該歯ブラシを前記軸回りに回転操作したときに当該高丈毛材群が撓みやすくなるので、前記回転操作による清掃を行いやすくなる。   Alternatively, the hair lengths of all the hair materials included in the first outer hair material group 70 and the second outer hair material group 80 are uniformly equal to the hair height H1 of all the hair materials included in the proximal end side hair material group 64. It may be set larger than the average. However, all the hair materials included in each outer hair material group 70 and 80 by having each outer hair material group 70 and 80 have a high hair material group and a low hair material group like the said embodiment. Compared with the case where the hair length is uniformly larger than the average of the hair lengths of the plurality of hair materials included in the proximal-end-side hair material group 64, the density of the high hair material group is reduced and the high hair material group While the hardness decreases, the hardness of the low-length hair material group increases. That is, when each outer bristle material group 70, 80 has a high bristle material group and a low bristle material group, the hardness (magnitude of buckling load) of the outer bristle material group 70, 80 is high. Since it corresponds to that of the hair material group, the hair length of all the hair materials included in each of the outer hair material groups 70 and 80 is uniformly larger than the average of the hair lengths of the plurality of hair materials included in the proximal end side hair material group 64. The outer bristle material group 70, 80 is less hard than the case of larger. Therefore, when the high hair material group comes into contact with the gums, the stimulation given to the gums by the high hair material group is reduced, and the gums can be effectively massaged, and the relatively high hardness is obtained. The tooth surface can be effectively polished by the low-length bristle material group. In addition, since the hardness of the high bristle material group becomes small, the high bristle material group is easily bent when the toothbrush is rotated around the axis, so that cleaning by the rotating operation is facilitated. .

また、基端側毛材群64の硬さは適宜変更されてもよい。例えば、中央毛束穴20aに0.203mmの直径(0.032mmの断面積)を有する毛材を28本植設することにより、上記実施形態に比べて大きな硬さを有する基端側毛材群64が得られる。この場合、単一の中央毛束穴20aに植設された複数の毛材の断面積は、0.896mmとなり、当該中央毛束穴20aへの毛材の充填率は、58.22%となる。 Moreover, the hardness of the base end side hair material group 64 may be changed as appropriate. For example, by placing 28 hair materials having a diameter of 0.203 mm (cross-sectional area of 0.032 mm 2 ) in the central hair bundle hole 20a, the proximal side hair having a greater hardness than the above embodiment. A material group 64 is obtained. In this case, the cross-sectional area of the plurality of bristles planted on the single central Motabaana 20a is 0.896Mm 2, and the packing ratio of the bristles to the central Motabaana 20a is 58.22% It becomes.

10 植毛台
20 中央部
22 先端側領域
21 中央先端部
24 基端側領域
30 第1外側部
32 第1外側先端部
40 第2外側部
42 第2外側先端部
50 毛材群
60 中央毛材群
62 先端側毛材群
63 最高丈毛材
64 基端側毛材群
66 突出毛材群
70 第1外側毛材群
72 高丈毛材群
74 低丈毛材群
80 第2外側毛材群
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Flocking table 20 Central part 22 Front end side area 21 Central front end part 24 Base end side area 30 1st outer side part 32 1st outer side front end part 40 2nd outer side part 42 2nd outer side front end part 50 Hair material group 60 Central hair material group 62 Front hair group 63 Highest hair material 64 Base hair material group 66 Protruding hair material group 70 First outer hair material group 72 High hair material group 74 Low hair material group 80 Second outer hair material group

Claims (9)

植毛台と、前記植毛台に植設されており複数の毛材を有する毛材群と、前記植毛台に接続されており人により把持されるハンドル部と、を備える歯ブラシであって、
前記植毛台は、当該植毛台と前記ハンドル部とを結ぶ軸方向と直交する幅方向の中央に位置する中央部と、前記幅方向について前記中央部の一方側に位置する第1外側部と、前記幅方向について前記中央部の他方側に位置する第2外側部と、を有し、
前記毛材群は、前記中央部に植設された複数の毛材を有する中央毛材群と、前記第1外側部に植設された複数の毛材を有する第1外側毛材群と、前記第2外側部に植設された複数の毛材を有する第2外側毛材群と、を有し、
前記第1外側毛材群のうち前記幅方向について最も外側に植設された毛材と前記第2外側毛材群のうち前記幅方向について最も外側に植設された毛材との間の寸法が、前記中央毛材群、前記第1外側毛材群及び前記第2外側毛材群に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均よりも大きく設定されており、
前記中央毛材群は、前記中央部のうち前記軸方向について当該中央部の前記軸方向の寸法の全体に対して前記ハンドル部側の端部とは反対側の中央先端部から前記ハンドル部に向かって3分の1の寸法を有する先端側領域に植設された複数の毛材を有する先端側毛材群と、前記中央部のうち前記先端側領域以外の基端側領域に植設された複数の毛材を有する基端側毛材群と、を含み、前記先端側毛材群に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均が前記基端側毛材群に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均以上であり、
前記第1外側毛材群及び前記第2外側毛材群はいずれも、前記基端側毛材群よりも小さな硬さを有する、歯ブラシ。
A toothbrush comprising a flocking table, a bristle group planted on the flocking table and having a plurality of bristle materials, and a handle portion connected to the flocking table and gripped by a person,
The flocking table has a central part located at the center in the width direction orthogonal to the axial direction connecting the flocking table and the handle part, and a first outer part located on one side of the central part in the width direction, A second outer portion located on the other side of the central portion in the width direction,
The bristle material group includes a central bristle material group having a plurality of bristle materials planted in the central portion, and a first outer bristle material group having a plurality of bristle materials planted in the first outer portion, A second outer bristle group having a plurality of bristle materials planted on the second outer part,
The dimension between the hair material planted on the outermost side in the width direction in the first outer hair material group and the hair material planted on the outermost side in the width direction in the second outer hair material group. Is set larger than the average of the hair lengths of all the hair materials contained in the central hair material group, the first outer hair material group and the second outer hair material group,
The central bristle material group is formed from the central front end portion on the opposite side to the end portion on the handle portion side to the handle portion with respect to the entire axial dimension of the central portion in the axial direction of the central portion. A distal-side bristle material group having a plurality of bristle materials planted in a distal-side region having a size of one third toward the front, and a proximal-side region other than the distal-side region in the central portion. A base-end-side hair material group having a plurality of hair materials, and an average of the lengths of all the hair materials included in the front-end-side hair material group is all the hairs included in the base-end side hair material group More than the average hair length of the material,
The first outer bristle group and the second outer bristle group are both toothbrushes having a smaller hardness than the proximal-end bristle group.
請求項1に記載の歯ブラシにおいて、
前記第1外側毛材群に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均及び前記第2外側毛材群に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均はいずれも、前記基端側毛材群に含まれるすべての毛材の毛丈の平均よりも大きい、歯ブラシ。
The toothbrush according to claim 1,
The average of the bristle lengths of all the bristle materials included in the first outer bristle material group and the average bristle length of all the bristle materials contained in the second outer bristle material group are both the base end side bristle material group. Toothbrush, larger than the average bristle length of all bristle materials included in the.
請求項2に記載の歯ブラシにおいて、
前記第1外側毛材群及び前記第2外側毛材群はそれぞれ、前記基端側毛材群に含まれる複数の毛材の毛丈の平均よりも大きな毛丈の平均を有する複数の毛材を含む高丈毛材群と、前記基端側毛材群に含まれる複数の毛材の毛丈の平均よりも小さな毛丈の平均を有する複数の毛材を含む低丈毛材群と、を有する、歯ブラシ。
The toothbrush according to claim 2,
Each of the first outer bristle material group and the second outer bristle material group has a plurality of bristle materials having an average bristle length greater than the average bristle length of the plural bristle materials included in the proximal end side bristle material group A group of high hair materials, and a group of low hair materials including a plurality of hair materials having an average of hair lengths smaller than the average hair length of the plurality of hair materials contained in the base end side hair material group, Having a toothbrush.
請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の歯ブラシにおいて、
前記第1外側毛材群に含まれる各毛材の直径及び前記第2外側毛材群に含まれる各毛材の直径はいずれも、前記中央毛材群に含まれる各毛材の直径よりも小さい、歯ブラシ。
The toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The diameters of the hair materials included in the first outer hair material group and the diameters of the hair materials included in the second outer hair material group are both larger than the diameters of the hair materials included in the central hair material group. A small toothbrush.
請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の歯ブラシにおいて、
前記先端側毛材群は、当該先端側毛材群に含まれる毛材の中で最も大きな毛丈を有する最高丈毛材を有する、歯ブラシ。
The toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The said front end bristle material group is a toothbrush which has the highest length bristle material which has the largest bristle length among the bristle materials contained in the said front end side bristle material group.
請求項5に記載の歯ブラシにおいて、
前記最高丈毛材は、前記先端側領域のうち前記軸方向の中間部に植設されており、
前記先端側毛材群は、前記最高丈毛材から前記軸方向の外側に向かうにしたがって次第に毛丈が小さくなるように植設された複数の毛材を有する、歯ブラシ。
The toothbrush according to claim 5,
The highest bristle material is planted in the middle in the axial direction in the tip side region,
The tip-side bristle material group is a toothbrush having a plurality of bristle materials planted such that the bristle length gradually decreases from the highest-length bristle material toward the outside in the axial direction.
請求項1ないし6のいずれかに記載の歯ブラシにおいて、
前記第1外側毛材群に含まれる毛材の総本数及び前記第2外側毛材群に含まれる毛材の総本数はいずれも、前記中央毛材群に含まれる毛材の本総数よりも多い、歯ブラシ。
The toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The total number of hair materials included in the first outer hair material group and the total number of hair materials included in the second outer hair material group are both greater than the total number of hair materials included in the central hair material group. Many toothbrushes.
請求項1ないし7のいずれかに記載の歯ブラシにおいて、
前記先端側毛材群は、前記第1外側部における前記軸方向について前記中央先端部と同じ側に位置する第1外側先端部のうち最も前記中央先端部側に位置する部位よりも前記中央先端部側に位置し、かつ前記第2外側部における前記軸方向について前記中央先端部と同じ側に位置する第2外側先端部のうち最も前記中央先端部側に位置する部位よりも前記中央先端部側に位置する突出領域に植設された複数の毛材を有する突出毛材群を有する、歯ブラシ。
The toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
The front-end-side bristle material group is located at the center front end of the first outer front end portion that is located on the same side as the central front end portion in the axial direction of the first outer portion than the portion that is located closest to the center front end portion. The central front end portion is located on the side closer to the central front end portion among the second outer front end portions located on the same side as the central front end portion in the axial direction of the second outer portion. A toothbrush having a protruding bristle group having a plurality of bristle materials planted in a projecting region located on the side.
請求項8に記載の歯ブラシにおいて、
前記植毛台は、当該植毛台のうち前記幅方向について前記第1外側先端部のうち最も前記中央先端部側に位置する部位の外側の部位及び前記第2外側先端部のうち最も前記中央先端部側に位置する部位の外側の部位から前記中央先端部に向かうにしたがって前記幅方向の寸法が次第に小さくなる形状を有している、歯ブラシ。
The toothbrush according to claim 8,
The flocking table is the outermost part of the first outer front end portion of the flocking table in the width direction, the outermost part of the part located on the central front end part side, and the central outermost part of the second outer front end part. The toothbrush which has a shape where the dimension of the said width direction becomes small gradually as it goes to the said center front-end | tip part from the site | part outside the site | part located in the side.
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