JP6469294B1 - clothes hanger - Google Patents

Abstract

A hanger that can be manufactured at low cost and can be attached to clothing with one hand and one touch.
A hanger 1 has hooks (13, 31), main slits (14A, 43B) extending vertically, and main slits (14A, 43B) on both sides of the main slits (14A, 43B). It has a pair of side slits (14B, 43A) extending along the main slits (14A, 43B) while being curved in front of the main slits (14A, 43B) and turning downward, and having hooks (13, 31). ) Connected to the main body (14, 41), a root portion (bending portion 11K, root portion 53) having a pin hole (main hole 11A, pin hole 54) in the vicinity of the tip, and a root portion (bending portion 11K, A pair of arms (11, 51) provided with operating pins (side pins 15, operating pins 52) inserted into the side slits (14B, 43A) at the base 53); Comprising a body portion (14 and 41) to a pin for locking the displaceable arm (11, 51) (the main pin 12, pin 33), the.
[Selection] Figure 6

Description

  The present invention relates to a hanger.

  In a store selling clothing, for example, when displaying a round-necked T-shirt on a hanger, if a conventional hanger is used, the hanger must be inserted from the bottom of the T-shirt, which takes time and effort.

  In addition, when using a hanger, the hanger cannot be hung unless the hanger and clothing are held in their respective hands. When removing clothes from the hangers, one of them will fall if you do not hold the hangers and clothes with each hand. Therefore, it is necessary to open and close the hanger with one hand and with one touch. In addition, it is more convenient if you can open and close the clothes hanger or hanger rack pipe without holding the hanger.

  In this regard, an arc-shaped groove having a recess positioned above when the arm is opened is provided at the base of the arm, and the pin that fits in the recess is urged upward by a spring, and the pin is opened when the arm is opened. A hanger that restricts closing of an arm by fitting in a recess has been proposed (for example, Patent Document 1).

  However, depending on this technique, it is necessary to provide a separate member called an elastic body, which increases the manufacturing cost due to the cost of parts and assembly.

  In addition, a plate-like working plate is provided below the hook, and a longitudinal groove is connected to the working plate, and a longitudinal groove that refracts downward is connected to the tip of a transverse groove that extends laterally to the left and right of the longitudinal groove. A pair of grooves in the mold are provided, pins are inserted into the base hole of the pair of arms and the vertically long groove of the operating plate, and the protrusion provided near the base hole of each arm is fitted into the L-shaped groove of the operating plate. A hanger is proposed (for example, Patent Document 2). This hanger is intended to open the arm when the hook is depressed.

  However, depending on this technique, there is a problem that even if an attempt is made to push down the hook to open the arm when the arm is closed, it cannot be opened with one hand and one touch. This is because each projection is located in the vicinity of the vertically long groove when the arm is closed. Even if a force is applied downward in this state, the force in the direction of opening the arm, that is, the horizontal component force is very small. Therefore, in order to open the arm, it is necessary to apply a strong force so that the horizontal component force necessary to open the arm is sufficiently large, or to open the arm to some extent to increase the horizontal component force. Therefore, the arm cannot be opened with one hand and one touch.

  In other words, in the hanger of Patent Document 2, the pivot 5 is the fulcrum, the guide protrusion 8 is the power point, and the tip of the hanger arm 1 is the point of action. In this case, the distance between the fulcrum and the force point is too short compared to the distance between the fulcrum and the action point. Therefore, a large force is required to open the hanger arm 1.

Utility Model Registration No. 2514716 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 52-159724

  The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a hanger that can be manufactured at low cost and can be attached to clothing with one hand and one touch.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has a hook, a branch portion that is installed at the base of the hook, and is divided into a front side and a back side when viewed from the front, and an insertion hole in the center portion, An operating part comprising a knob arranged at the lower end of the branch part and a pair of protrusions provided on the opposing surfaces of the knob, a main slit extending in the vertical direction and into which the protrusion is fitted, and the main slit A main body having a pair of side slits extending toward the main slit and extending along the main slit while being curved in front of the main slit. A pair of arms provided with a root portion having a pin hole in the vicinity of the tip thereof, an operating pin provided at the root portion and inserted through the side slit, the insertion hole and the pin hole A pin is inserted, to provide a hanger with a.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a hanger that can be manufactured at low cost and can be attached to clothing with one hand and one touch.

The front view of the state which the arm of the hanger of 1st Embodiment opened. The front view of the state which the arm of the hanger of 1st Embodiment closed. The disassembled perspective view of the hanger of 1st Embodiment. The front view of the state which the arm of the hanger of 2nd Embodiment opened. The front view of the state which the arm of the hanger of 2nd Embodiment closed. The disassembled perspective view of the hanger of 2nd Embodiment. The perspective view of the action | operation part of 2nd Embodiment. The perspective view of the arm of 2nd Embodiment. The perspective view of the main-body part of 2nd Embodiment. The perspective view of the hanger which concerns on the modification of 2nd Embodiment. The disassembled perspective view of the hanger which concerns on the modification of 2nd Embodiment.

  Hereinafter, a hanger 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(First embodiment)
1 is a front view showing a state in which the arm 11 of the hanger 1 of the present embodiment is opened, FIG. 2 is a front view showing a state in which the arm 11 of the hanger 1 is closed, and FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the hanger 1.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the hanger 1 includes a hook 13, a main body 14, and a pair of arms 11.

  The main body portion 14 is provided at the lower end portion of the hook 13 as viewed from the front in FIG. The main body 14 includes a main slit 14A that is a through groove extending downward from above the main body 14 at the center of the main body, and a pair of side slits 14B provided on both sides of the main slit 14A.

  The side slit 14B extends from the vicinity of the left and right ends of the main body 14 toward the main slit 14A at a position corresponding to the upper end of the main slit 14A, and changes its direction while curving in front of the main slit 14A. The main slit 14A extends downward to about half the length in the longitudinal direction.

  In the side slit 14B, a portion extending along the main slit 14A from the lower end of the curved portion extends downward in parallel with the main slit 14A. The portion of the side slit 14B extending along the main slit 14A may not be parallel to the main slit 14A as long as it deviates from the circumference of the circle having the curved portion of the side slit 14B as an arc, and is downwardly directed outward or inward. It may extend.

  The main slit 14A and the two side slits 14B are provided so that the upper end portion of the main slit 14A and the upper end portions of the two side slits 14B are arranged in a substantially horizontal row.

  The pair of arms 11 are preferably formed in the same shape from the viewpoint of reducing the types of molds. The arm 11 has a bent portion 11K that is bent downward at an angle of about 120 ° at an end in the direction of the main body portion 14, and includes a main hole 11A that is a through hole provided at a distal end portion of the bent portion 11K, and a bent portion 11K. A side hole 11B which is a through hole provided at the base of the.

  The pair of arms 11 may have different detailed shapes as long as the basic portions such as the length of the arm 11 and the angle formed by the upper end when opened are common.

  The main body portion 14 and the pair of arms 11 are rotatably engaged when the main pin 12 is inserted into the main hole 11A and the main slit 14A and the side pin 15 is inserted into the side hole 11B and the side slit 14B, respectively. Stopped.

  A main washer 12A and a main nut 12B are attached to the main pin 12. The main pin 12 and the main nut 12B have a knob portion extending in the axial direction. The knob portion protrudes in the axial direction of the main pin 12 to the extent that a finger is applied from the surface of the main body portion 14.

  A side washer 15A and a side nut 15B are attached to the side pin 15.

  The main washer 12A and the side washer 15A can be omitted. In this case, the main pin 12 and the side pin 15 can be pins having a shape that cannot be removed when fitted. The side pin 15 may be formed integrally with the arm 11.

  The main body 14 may be positioned between the pair of arms 11 or may be positioned outside the pair of arms 11.

  Next, the operation of the hanger 1 will be described.

  In order to change the arm 11 from the closed state to the open state, the distance between the main pin 12 and the lowermost bottom of the main slit 14A is reduced. That is, when the closed arm 11 is opened, the main pin 12 is displaced downward along the main slit 14A. When the main pin 12 is displaced downward, the side pin 15 enters a portion extending below the side slit 14B.

  In this state, even if a force in the closing direction is applied to the arm 11, the force is applied to the side wall of the side slit 14B extending downward with the main pin 12 as a fulcrum and the side pin 15 as an action point. Then, the force in the direction of closing the arm 11 is blocked by the side wall of the side slit 14B, and the operation of closing the arm 11 is restricted.

  When the arm 11 is closed, the main pin 12 and the two side pins 15 are arranged in a substantially horizontal row. When a downward force is applied to the main pin 12 in this state, the lateral component of this force is large enough to open the arm 11 with one hand. Therefore, for example, if the lower end of the main pin 12 and the main body 14 is pinched with a finger and the main pin 12 is pressed down, the arm 11 can be opened with one hand and one touch.

  In other words, the position corresponding to the center when the side pin 15 is the force point and the side slit 14B is the circumference is the fulcrum (virtual fulcrum), and the tip of the arm 11 is the action point. In this case, the distance between the fulcrum and the force point is sufficiently longer than the distance between the fulcrum and the action point. Therefore, the arm 11 can be opened by a relatively small force with one hand.

  In order to change the arm 11 from the open state to the closed state, the distance between the main pin 12 and the lowermost bottom of the main slit 14A is increased. That is, when closing the opened arm 11, the main pin 12 is displaced upward along the main slit 14A. When the main pin 12 is displaced upward, the side pin 15 can enter a portion extending in the lateral direction of the side slit 14B.

  When the side pin 15 is displaced laterally outward along the side slit 14B, the arm 11 is closed by its own weight.

  The main pin 12 may be provided separately from the arm 11 as described above, or may be integrally formed at the position of one main hole 11A of the two arms 11. When the main pin 12 is formed integrally with the arm 11, the main hole 11 </ b> A of the arm 11 on which the main pin 12 is not formed integrally is a fitting hole that is rotatably fitted to the main pin 12, and the main washer 12A and main nut 12B can also be omitted.

  Further, the two side pins 15 may be provided separately from the arm 11 as described above, or may be integrally formed one by one at the position of the side hole 11B of the two arms 11. When the side pin 15 is formed integrally with the arm 11, the side washer 15A and the side nut 15B are attached from the tip of the side pin 15 inserted through the side slit 14B.

  As described above, the hanger 1 of the present embodiment has the main pin 12, the pair of side pins 15, the main hole 11A through which the main pin 12 is inserted, and the side hole 11B through which the side pin 15 is inserted. A pair of arms 11, a hook 13, and a hook 13, a main pin 12 is inserted through the main slit 14 </ b> A and the side pin 15 is inserted through the main pin 12 so as to be displaceable in the vertical direction. The side pin 15 has a pair of side slits 14B penetrating in a direction for restricting the closing of the arm 11 when the arm 11 is opened and a direction for releasing the restriction when the main pin 12 is displaced. A main body unit 14.

  More specifically, the hanger 1 of the present embodiment is provided with a hook 13 and a main slit 14A that is provided below the hook 13 and extends in the vertical direction, and laterally toward the main slit 14A on both sides of the main slit 14A. A pair of arms having a main body portion 14 having a pair of side slits 14B extending along the main slit 14A while being bent in front of the main slit 14A and turning downward, and a bent portion 11K bent downward at the base 11, a main hole 11 </ b> A provided at the tip of the bent portion 11 </ b> K, a main pin 12 inserted through the main slit 14 </ b> A, and a side hole 11 </ b> B and a side slit 14 </ b> B provided at the base of the bent portion 11 </ b> K for each arm 11. A pair of side pins 15 to be inserted.

  Therefore, it is possible to provide a hanger that can be manufactured at low cost, can open and close the arm 11 with one hand and one touch, and can be quickly attached to clothing.

(Second Embodiment)
FIG. 4 is a front view of the hanger 2 of the present embodiment with the arm 51 open, FIG. 5 is a front view of the hanger 2 of the present embodiment with the arm 51 closed, and FIG. 6 is the hanger 2 of the present embodiment. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the operating unit 30, FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the arm 51, and FIG.

  As shown in FIGS. 4 to 9, the hanger 2 of the present embodiment includes an operating unit 30, a main body 41, a pair of arms 51, and a pin 33.

  The operating part 30 has a hook 31, a branch part 32 that is installed at the base of the hook 31, and is divided into a fork and a back side in FIG. 1, an insertion hole 33 A in the center part, and a lower end of the branch part 32. And a pair of protrusions 35 provided on the opposing surface of each knob 34.

  The branch portion 32 has an elastic force, and can be widened so that the knob 34 is separated by about the thickness of the main body portion 41.

  The main body 41 is vertically bent at both sides of the main slit 43B from both ends of the main body 41 toward the main slit 43B at positions corresponding to the main slit 43B extending in the vertical direction and the upper end of the main slit 43B. A pair of side slits 43A extending along the main slit 43B, a first handle 42 disposed at the upper end of the main body 41, and a second handle 44 disposed at the lower end of the main body 41. Have. The upper end of the side slit 43 </ b> A may or may not be open to the edges on both sides of the main body 41.

  In the side slit 43A, a portion extending along the main slit 43B from the lower end of the curved portion extends downward in parallel with the main slit 43B. The portion of the side slit 43A extending along the main slit 43B may be not parallel to the main slit 14A as long as it is off the circumference of the circle having the curved portion of the side slit 43A as an arc, and extends downward or outward. It may be.

  The operating part 30 is connected to the main body part 41 so as to be displaceable. That is, in the first embodiment described above, the hook 13 and the main body 14 are connected by being integrally formed. However, in the present embodiment, the operating part 30 and the main body 41 are formed separately. Connected to be displaceable.

  The main slit 43B and the two side slits 43A are provided so that the upper end of the main slit 43B and the upper end of the two side slits 43A are arranged in a substantially horizontal row. Each of the side slits 43A may be formed in an arc shape, or may include a straight portion at the end. The side slit 43A extends halfway in the extending direction of the main slit 43B.

  The arm 51 has a notch that is notched to the end in the extending direction of the root of the arm 51 at the root, and a root 53 having a pin hole 54 near the tip, and the notch is passed to the root 53. And an actuating pin 52 provided.

  Even if the operating pin 52 is formed integrally with the arm 11, a hole may be provided in the root portion 53 and a pin formed separately from the arm 11 may be inserted into the hole.

  Next, a method for assembling the hanger 2 will be described.

  The operating pin 52 of the arm 51 is fitted into the side slit 43A of the main body 41 from the open end.

  The knob 34 of the operating unit 30 is opened, and the protrusion 35 is fitted into the main slit 43B.

  The pin 33 is inserted into the insertion hole 33 </ b> A and the pin hole 54 of each arm 51.

  Next, the operation of the hanger 2 will be described.

  In order to change the arm 51 from the closed state to the opened state, the distance between the pin 33 and the bottom bottom of the main slit 43B is made closer. That is, in order to change the arm 51 from the closed state to the open state, the knob 34 and the second handle 44 are pinched with fingers, and the knob 34 is displaced in the direction of the second handle, that is, downward.

  In the state where the arm 51 is closed, the pin 33 and the two operating pins 52 are arranged in a substantially horizontal row. In this state, when a downward force is applied to the pin 33 by displacing the knob 34 downward, the lateral component force becomes sufficiently large to open the arm 51.

  In other words, the position corresponding to the center when the operating pin 52 is the force point and the side slit 43A is the circumference is the fulcrum (virtual fulcrum), and the tip of the arm 51 is the action point. In this case, the distance between the fulcrum and the force point is sufficiently longer than the distance between the fulcrum and the action point. Therefore, the arm 11 can be opened by a relatively small force with one hand.

  Therefore, the arm 51 can be opened with one hand and one touch.

  When the arm 51 is fully opened, the force in the direction of closing the arm 51 becomes the force that moves the operating pins 52 toward each other. Therefore, even if clothes are applied to the arm 51, the arm 51 is not closed.

  In order to change the arm 51 from the open state to the closed state, the distance between the pin 33 and the bottom bottom of the main slit 43B is increased. That is, in order to change the arm 51 from the open state to the closed state, the knob 34 and the first handle 42 are pinched with fingers, and the knob 34 is displaced in the direction of the first handle.

  The hanger 2 has an effect that the arm 11 can be closed by one touch by simply hooking the hook 31 on a clothesline or the like and displacing the first handle 42 downward with a finger.

  The operating pin 52 is displaced upward along the side slit 43A, and the arm 51 is closed by its own weight.

  Therefore, the arm 51 can be closed with one hand and one touch.

  10 is a perspective view of a hanger 3 according to a modification of the hanger 2 of the present embodiment, and FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view of the hanger 3 of the present modification. As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, in the hanger 2, the operating part 30 has a bifurcated shape, and the main body 41 has a plate shape that is not bifurcated. In the hanger 3, the operating part 62 is not divided into two parts, and the main body part 70 is divided into two parts. In addition, in the further modification, both the action | operation part 30 and the main-body part 41 may comprise the shape which is not divided into two forks.

  As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the hanger 3 includes a hook part 60, a pair of main body parts 70 connected at the upper end, and a pair of arms 80.

  The hook portion 60 includes a hook 61 and an operating portion 62 that is disposed at the lower end of the hook 61 and has an insertion hole 63 at the lower end portion.

  The main body 70 is provided on both sides of the main slit 71 extending in the vertical direction and on the both sides of the main slit 71, extends toward the main slit 71 from both sides, and turns downward while curving in front of the main slit 71. A pair of side slits 72 extending along the main slit 71. Further, the main body 70 has an insertion hole 73 in the connecting portion. The operating portion 62 of the hook 61 is inserted into the insertion hole 73 so as to be vertically displaceable.

  The arm 80 is disposed at the base of the arm 80 and includes a side pin hole 83 provided in the extending direction of the arm 80 and a main pin hole 84 disposed below the side pin hole 83 in the front view of FIG. A root portion 82 is provided.

  One main pin 81 is inserted through the main slit 71, the main pin hole 84 of each arm 80, and the insertion hole 63. When the main pin 81 is mounted in the main pin hole 84, one end or both ends protrude in the axial direction to the extent that a finger can be applied from the surface of the main body 41. Further, side pins 64 are inserted into the side pin holes 83, and the inserted side pins 64 are fitted into the side slits 72.

  The side pin 64 can be formed integrally with the arm 80 at the position of the side pin hole 83. In this case, the side pin hole 83 may not be provided. When the side pin 64 is provided separately from the arm 80, the side slit 72 does not have to be open at the upper end.

  The hanger 3 of the present modification can open the arm 80 by a single operation even with a small force by simply pressing down the main body 70 with a finger while the hook is hooked. Moreover, the hanger 3 of this modification can close the arm 80 by one operation | movement which only displaces the main pin 81 upwards with a finger | toe.

  As described above, the hanger 2 of the present embodiment has the hook 31, the main slit 43B that extends in the vertical direction, and the protrusion 35 is fitted into the main slit 43B from both side ends of the main slit 43B. A main body portion that has a pair of side slits 43A extending along the main slit 43B while being curved in front of the main slit 43B and turning downward while being curved in front of the main slit 43B; A pair of arms 51 provided with a root portion 53 having a pin hole 54 in the vicinity thereof, an operating pin 52 inserted through the side slit 43A into the root portion 53, and a pin 33 for locking the arm 51 to the main body portion 41 in a displaceable manner. .

  Specifically, the hanger 2 of the present embodiment is provided with a hook 31, a branch part 32 that is installed at the base of the hook 31, and is divided into a front side and a back side when viewed from the front, and an insertion hole 33 </ b> A at the center part. And an operating portion 30 including a knob 34 disposed at the lower end of the branching portion 32 and a pair of protruding portions 35 provided on the opposing surfaces of the respective knobs 34, and extending in the vertical direction, and the protruding portions 35 are fitted therein. The main slit 43B is provided on both sides of the main slit 43B, extends laterally from the ends of the both sides toward the main slit 43B, and turns downward while curving in front of the main slit 43B. A pair of side slits 43A extending along 43B, a first handle 42 disposed above the main slit 43B, and a second disposed below the main slit 43B. A body portion 41 having a hand 44, a base portion 53 having a notch cut out to the end in the base side extending direction at the root, a pin portion 54 near the tip, and a cutout in the root portion 53 A pair of arms 51 provided so as to be passed and provided with an operating pin 52 inserted through the side slit 43A, and a pin 33 inserted through the insertion hole 33A and the pin hole 54 are provided.

  Still further, the hanger 3 of the present embodiment includes a hook 61, an operating portion 62 that extends downward from the base of the hook 61 and includes an insertion hole 63 at the lower end, a main slit 71 that extends in the vertical direction, and a main slit 71. A pair of side slits 72 provided on both sides, extending from both sides toward the main slit 71, turning in a downward direction while curving in front of the main slit 71 and extending along the main slit 71, A pair of main body portions 70 connected to each other at the upper end portion, a root portion 82 having a side pin hole 83 and a main pin hole 84 disposed below the side pin hole 83 in front view, and a side pin hole 83. And a pair of side pins 64 inserted through the side slits 72, a pair of arms 80, an insertion hole 63, a main slit 71, and It is also possible to configure to include the main pin 81 to be inserted into the main pin hole 84, a.

  Therefore, it is possible to provide a hanger that can be manufactured at low cost, can open and close the arm 51 with one hand and one touch, and can be quickly attached to clothing.

  In addition, the hanger 2 of the present embodiment has an effect that the arm 11 can be closed by one touch by simply hooking the hook 31 on a clothes basket or the like and displacing the first handle 42 downward with a finger.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Hanger 2 Hanger 3 Hanger 5 Pivot 8 Guide protrusion 11 Arm 11A Main hole 11B Side hole 11K Bending part 12 Main pin 12A Main washer 12B Main nut 13 Hook 14 Body part 14A Main slit 14B Side slit 15 Side pin 15A Side washer 15B Side Nut 30 Actuating portion 31 Hook 32 Branching portion 33 Pin 33A Insertion hole 34 Knob 35 Protrusion portion 41 Main body portion 42 First handle 43A Side slit 43B Main slit 44 Second handle 51 Arm 52 Actuation pin 53 Root portion 54 Pin hole 60 Hook portion 61 Hook 62 Actuating part 63 Insertion hole 64 Side pin 70 Main part 71 Main slit 72 Side slit 80 Arm 81 Main pin 82 Root part 83 Side pin hole 84 Main pin hole

Claims (3)

Hook,
A branch part installed at the base of the hook and bifurcated into a front side and a back side in front view, a knob having an insertion hole in the center part, and disposed at the lower end of the branch part, and the opposite of the knob A working portion comprising a pair of protrusions provided on the surface to be
A main slit extending in the vertical direction and provided on both sides of the main slit, extending toward the main slit, and turning downward while curving in front of the main slit. A main body having a pair of side slits extending along the slit;
A pair of arms comprising: a root portion having a pin hole near the tip of the root; and an operating pin provided in the root portion and inserted through the side slit;
A pin inserted into the insertion hole and the pin hole;
Hanger equipped with. Hook,
An operating part extending downward from the base of the hook and having an insertion hole at the lower end;
A main slit extending in the vertical direction; a pair of side slits extending from both sides of the main slit toward the main slit and extending along the main slit while turning in a downward direction while curving in front of the main slit; A pair of main body portions connected to each other at the upper end portion,
A pair of arms comprising: a root portion having a main pin hole near the tip of the root; and a pair of side pins provided in the root portion and inserted into the side slit;
A main pin inserted through the insertion hole, the main slit, and the main pin hole;
Hanger equipped with. The side slit is
The hanger according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the hanger is opened at edges on both sides of the main body.

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