JP6460613B1 - Separator shaft fixing bracket - Google Patents

Abstract

Provided is a support hardware for supporting a concrete formwork assembled and constructed at a construction site or a civil engineering site where concrete is placed. A separator shaft adjusting bracket, wherein the separator shaft adjusting bracket is formed with a through hole, and the through hole is formed with a spiral projection, and the inner diameter of the through hole is used during construction. The size of the separator shaft adjustment fitting is such that the male screw at the end of the adjustment separator shaft can be freely moved back and forth, and the separator shaft adjustment fitting has a female screw so as to penetrate from the center of the upper surface to the through hole in the vertical direction. A hole is formed, and a screw for stopping the movement of the adjusting separator shaft inserted into the through hole is screwed and connected to the female screw hole, and the screw is connected to an end to be screwed to the female screw. And the bottom of the end of the tightening screw is recessed in a mortar shape, and the spiral protrusion of the through hole and the female screw hole are formed at one end of the adjustment separator shaft. When an attractive force is applied, A rotational force is generated in the adjustment separator shaft along the trajectory of the spiral protrusion, and the tightening screw holding the adjustment separator shaft by the rotation rotates itself in the tightening direction. Separator shaft adjustment bracket. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

The present invention relates to a separator shaft connecting bracket that supports a formwork panel for casting concrete to be assembled and constructed at a construction site or a civil engineering site where concrete is placed.

As a foundation in the field of architecture and civil engineering, a concrete foundation based on steel bars is used. In the construction of such a concrete foundation, the distance between the formwork panel and the formwork panel is kept at a certain distance according to the site, and the distance is fixed by the separator shaft. Next, the concrete is poured between the formwork panels and solidified to solidify, and when the concrete has a sufficient strength, the formwork panels are disassembled and the concrete foundation is built up.

Also, the thickness of the concrete foundation is not constant. For example, in the case of a wall with a non-uniform cross-sectional thickness such as an increase in thickness from high to low, the length of the separator shaft used Since it changes according to the height from the ground, separator shafts of various lengths are required. However, the length of the separator shaft is not so diverse that it can be accommodated, and if the length is different by 5 mm, it is often impossible to use it. In such a case, at each connection point between both formwork panels It is very difficult to obtain the exact length required for the separator shaft on the drawing, and in most cases, the length is adjusted at each site. Therefore, generally, one end of a slightly longer separator shaft is connected to both formwork panels, and the other end of each separator shaft is overlapped in parallel in the middle of both formwork panels. A construction method is used in which both the formwork panels are kept at a desired distance by using a coupling metal fitting.

As a conventional technique of these construction methods, a technique for easily adjusting the required dimensions of two separator shafts used for construction and reducing the time and the number of days required is disclosed (Patent Document 1). ). In addition, as one example used in the field, a hole that allows two separator shafts to pass through at a slight interval is provided in the main body of the fitting, and tightened in a direction crossing the hole. A separator coupling fitting having a member attached thereto is disclosed. This type of connection fitting is used to insert two separator shafts into one through-hole of the main body at the same time, adjust the two separator shafts to the desired length while adjusting the front and rear, and then tighten the fastening member The separator shaft is tightened and connected by tightening a wedge between the two separator shafts with bolts so as to intersect the two separator shafts in the vertical direction.

Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 05-062654

However, in the technical content described in Patent Document 1 above, although two separator shafts can be connected, the through hole for passing the separator shaft to provide connection strength is as large as the diameter of the main body portion of the separator shaft. That's it. Therefore, since the male screw part at the end of the separator shaft is larger in circumference than the main body part, the separator shaft on which the male screw is formed cannot be passed through the through hole as it is. It takes time and effort to cut off the male thread. In addition, it is necessary to provide two screw parts for fixing the separator shaft in order to provide sufficient tensile strength when placing concrete, and the exposed part of the thread part is also obstructive when placing concrete. Therefore, there is a case where the concrete is not cracked and the concrete thickness is prevented from being peeled off at the site where the concrete is cast without thickness and at the listing of the formwork panel. Furthermore, although the separator shaft coupling fitting of the type in which two separator shafts are connected to the one hole described above can connect two left and right separator shafts, workability when connecting the separator shafts becomes a problem. In some cases. For example, adjusting the length of two separator shafts simultaneously while passing two left and right separator shafts alternately through one hole in the center of both mold panels is to handle two long separator shafts simultaneously. become. After that, since the separator shaft is tightened and connected by tightening the wedge in the vertical direction with bolts so that the clamping member intersects between the two separator shafts, There is an exposed part of the bolt, and when the concrete is placed, the exposed part of the bolt gets in the way, and the connection at the concrete placement site and the formwork panel where there is no thickness will not crack and will not peel off It may interfere with securing the thickness of concrete. Also, the size of one through hole in the main body through which the two separator shafts are inserted is narrow, and it is difficult to pass the male screw portion at the end having a larger circumference than the separator shaft main body portion through one through hole as it is. Therefore, it takes time and labor to cut off the male screw portion at the end of the separator shaft, and work in a narrow place is very inefficient and time consuming. Furthermore, in a general separator shaft coupling metal fitting, the two separator shafts cannot be temporarily fixed, and the separator shaft moves during the tightening operation when tightening and fixing, and the desired length is maintained. It can be difficult. In addition, the conventional product has a structure in which two are fixed at the same time and are tightened and tightened. After the final tightening, the separator shaft cannot be temporarily fixed because it cannot be loosened and is difficult to reuse. Since it is difficult to adjust the two left and right separator shafts to the exact length at the same time, it takes time to work, and if the length adjustment is incorrect, all the parts that use the two left and right separator shafts and the fittings are reused. Since it cannot be done, the cost may be high.

Therefore, the main problem of the present invention is that when assembling a formwork panel for molding concrete, it is easily inserted into the through hole of the separator shaft adjusting bracket with the male screw at the end of the separator shaft. Thus, the temporary fixing can be performed many times, and the desired length can be easily adjusted and reused. In addition, a compact design has been realized in which the exposed portion of the tightening screw part does not get in the way even when placing concrete and does not interfere with securing the concrete thickness. It is to provide a separator shaft connection fixing metal fitting which is a new connection method which has a connection strength equal to or higher than that of conventional products and can contribute to shortening of construction time and material cost.

The present invention relates to the following (1) to (7). (1) A separator shaft adjusting bracket, in which a through hole is formed in the separator shaft adjusting bracket, a spiral projection is formed in the through hole, and an inner diameter of the through hole is adjusted for use during construction. The size of the separator shaft is such that the male screw at the end of the separator shaft can be inserted and moved freely back and forth, and the separator shaft adjustment fitting has a female screw hole extending from the center of the upper surface to the through hole in the vertical downward direction. And is connected to the female screw hole by a screw for stopping the movement of the adjusting separator shaft inserted into the through hole, and the screw screw is connected to the female screw. And the bottom of the end portion of the tightening screw is recessed in a mortar shape, and the spiral protrusion of the through hole and the female screw hole are attracted to one end of the adjustment separator shaft. When the through-hole is spiraled The separator shaft is characterized in that a rotational force is generated in the adjustment separator shaft along the projection orbit, and the tightening screw holding the adjustment separator shaft by the rotation rotates itself in the tightening direction. Adjustment bracket. (2) The separator shaft adjustment fitting according to (1), wherein the shape of the through hole is any one of a circle, an ellipse, a triangle, a quadrangle, and other polygons. (3) The shape of the inside of the through hole is a sharp protrusion with a narrow protrusion interval between the protrusions at any location inside the through hole and the angle of the protrusion being tight (1 ) Or (2) separator shaft adjusting bracket. (4) The separator shaft adjusting bracket according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the tightening screw is a hexagon socket set screw. (5) The tightening screw is a cross-recessed set screw, a slotted set screw, a square-head set screw, a polygonal bolt having a head, a hexagon socket head bolt, a cross-recess bolt, a slot The separator shaft adjusting bracket according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the separator shaft adjusting bracket is any one of a split bolt and other screws. (6) In any one of (1) to (5), a gagged surface is provided on the outer surface of the protruding portion at the end of the tightening screw to be screwed into the female screw through hole of the tightening screw. The separator shaft adjusting bracket as described. (7) A substantially conical pointed portion is provided at the mortar-shaped central portion of the bottom of the protruding portion at the end of the end of the tightening screw to be screwed into the female screw through hole of the tightening screw. (6) The separator shaft adjusting bracket according to any one of (6).

According to the first invention of the present application, when the separator shaft is fixed with the tightening screw, the tip of the tightening screw has a protruding structure and the bottom portion has a mortar shape, so that the separator shaft is bitten and firmly fixed. It becomes possible to do. Further, by providing a spiral projection in the through hole of the separator shaft adjusting bracket, it is possible to realize a stronger fixing force. Because of the synergistic effect of the shape of the end of the tightening screw and the shape of the through hole, when inserting the adjusting separator shaft into the through hole, only one adjusting separator shaft is left as it is without cutting the male screw portion. It is possible to connect and fix even with a tightening screw, and further, temporary fixing can be performed several times, and the desired length can be easily adjusted and reused. As described above, a new separator shaft that has never been used, which can be used to connect the two separator shafts easily and solve problems, reduce material costs, and improve work efficiency, with new ways of use and connection methods. It is possible to provide a connection fixture.

According to the second invention of the present application, it is possible to prevent the neck portion, which is recessed and thinned behind the male screw at the end of the separator shaft end, from becoming narrow and weak against bending strength, from being immediately broken and broken. Become. The non-strength neck portion is protected by being surrounded by the inner wall surface of the end of the through-hole formed in the separator shaft connection fitting, and the concrete is struck by entering the through-hole to the separator shaft body. When installing, usually both ends of the separator shaft will be pulled in different directions, and a rotating force will be generated at the connecting portion of the separator shaft, and the neck portion with no strength will bend and break immediately. However, according to the present invention, it is possible to maintain the strength of the original anchor separator shaft without bending and breaking the main body portion of the anchor separator shaft.

According to the third invention of the present application, in addition to the effect of the first invention, the separator shaft adjusting bracket for passing the adjusting separator shaft and the anchor separator shaft are directly connected to each other to form an integrated structure. Therefore, when a strong pulling force is applied to both ends of the separator shaft in different directions on the left and right sides, if one separator shaft is used, the two shafts on the left and right are connected and fixed. In this case, since the two shaft centers are different, the two left and right separator shafts try to be parallel, a rotational force is generated in the separator shafts of both connecting portions, and the separator shaft begins to bend. The entire length of the separator shaft is extended. When the rotation rates are arranged in parallel to connect both separator shafts, the larger the distance between each other, the larger the rotation. Therefore, in order to suppress the rotation rate, the interval between the separator shafts is made as narrow as possible. Because it is necessary, the separator shaft adjusting bracket and anchor separator shaft are directly connected to form an integral structure, and the bending and elongation of the adjusting separator shaft and anchor separator shaft fixed to the separator shaft adjusting bracket can be minimized and prevented. It becomes possible. In addition, the anchor separator shaft and the separator shaft adjustment fitting are directly connected to form an integral type, so that the vertical height of the product can be lowered, and it is possible to connect and fix with only one adjustment separator shaft. As a result, the connection fixing portion becomes a single shaft, and the separator shaft connection fixing metal fitting made in the conventional product can be easily rotated and turned down. As a result, the fastening screw connected to the upper center of the separator shaft connection fixing bracket can be tilted sideways together, and there is almost no influence on the height direction, so it does not interfere with the separator shaft connection work, and concrete It is possible to construct the concrete without disturbing the securing of the concrete thickness to the extent that it will not crack and be peeled off when placing (generally 10-20 cm is good on the reinforcing bar, but at least 5 cm is ensured). It becomes possible.

According to the fourth invention of the present application, by adopting a hexagon socket set screw (enamel set), the screw head has no screw head shape compared to the conventional product, so the same surface as the separator shaft adjusting bracket Since it can be embedded close to the head and the head is not exposed, the possibility of catching on other members is low, leading to further improvement in workability. In addition, since the screw length is short, it is possible to keep the height of the separator shaft connection fixture at the time of construction low, and it is possible to construct without impeding the thickness securing even when placing concrete. . Furthermore, since the center of the protruding structure at the tip of the threaded portion is recessed and the mating member is pressed into contact with a circle, it will be in a shape to bite, so it is excellent for work such as fixing and adjusting the circular shaft, and the temporary fixing of the adjusting separator shaft is repeated several times It can be easily adjusted and the desired length can be easily obtained, and it can be reused because of its high hardness and strength classification compared to general bolts and screws, etc. Since the screw tip can be pressed and tightened, the protruding portion of the screw tip can be deeply cut and only one adjusting separator shaft can be connected and fixed.

According to the fifth invention of the present application, it is possible to more firmly fix the separator shaft by providing the jagged surface on the side surface of the protruding portion at the tip.

According to the sixth invention of the present application, by providing a substantially conical pointed portion at the mortar-shaped central portion of the bottom of the protruding portion at the end of the end of the tightening screw to be screwed into the female screw hole of the separator shaft adjusting bracket, It is possible to fix the separator shaft to the surface.

It is the schematic and sectional drawing of 1st Embodiment of the separator axial connection fixing metal fitting of this invention. It is sectional drawing of the fastening screw 3 of this embodiment. It is sectional drawing which looked at the separator shaft connection fixing metal fitting of this embodiment from the side. It is sectional drawing which looked at the separator shaft connection fixing metal fitting of this embodiment from the front. It is the schematic of 2nd Embodiment of the separator axial connection fixing metal fitting of this invention. It is sectional drawing of the separator axial connection fixing metal fitting of 2nd Embodiment. It is the figure which looked at the separator axis | shaft connection fixing metal fitting of 2nd Embodiment from the front. The modification of the clamping screw 3 of this invention is shown. The modification of the clamping screw 3 of this invention is shown.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of a first embodiment of a separator shaft connection fixture according to the present invention. In the present embodiment, the side surfaces of the separator shaft adjusting bracket 1 and the separator shaft connecting bracket 2 are fixed to form the separator shaft connecting fixing bracket 100. The tightening screw 3 is connected to a female screw hole 4 formed in the separator shaft adjusting bracket 1 by screwing the tip. The female screw hole is formed at substantially the center of the upper surface of the separator shaft adjusting bracket 1. A spiral projection is formed inside the through hole 5 of the separator shaft adjustment fitting 1. Although the shape of the through hole 5 is not particularly limited, a substantially cylindrical shape is preferable, and the internal shape is not particularly limited, but the inserted adjustment separator shaft 7 always has a bottom surface of the through hole 5. In order to be naturally positioned in the center, it is preferable that the bottom surface of the through hole 5 has a mortar shape and is rounded. The shape of the spiral protrusion may be formed anywhere from one end to the other end inside the through-hole 5, but is more preferably formed around the lower part of the tightening screw. In order to fix 7 more firmly, it is more preferable to form in all the through-holes 5. The spiral protrusions do not particularly limit the interval between the protrusions forming the spiral or the tip shape of the protrusions, but sharper ones with narrower screw thread intervals and tight protrusion angles. preferable. When connecting and fixing the separator shaft at the time of construction, the adjustment separator shaft 7 with the male screw formed on both ends is inserted into the through hole 5 and the fastening screw 3 is lightly tightened and temporarily fixed. After adjusting the length, the adjusting separator shaft 7 is fixed by firmly tightening with a hex wrench or hex wrench impact.

Inside the through hole 6 of the separator shaft connection fitting 2, a female screw capable of being screwed into the male screw of the separator shaft is formed. The male screw at the end of the existing separator shaft 8A is inserted into the through hole 6 and screwed into the female screw. Then, the separator shaft connection fixing metal fitting 100 is fixed. Male screws are also formed at the ends of the adjustment separator shaft 7 and the existing separator shaft 8A that are not fixed to the separator shaft connection fixture 100, and can be attached to other structures according to the situation at the construction site. it can. For example, in the case of concrete formwork enforcement, this male screw is screwed into the female screw formed on the peakon shaft, and the male screw provided at the end of the peakon shaft is inserted into the hole of the concrete formwork panel, From the back side of the frame panel, the fastening metal fitting is screwed into the male screw of the peakon shaft and screwed to fix the peakon shaft to the concrete formwork panel.

FIG. 2 shows a sectional view of the fastening screw 3 of the present embodiment. As the tightening screw 3 of the present embodiment, an all-screw hexagon socket set screw (enamel set) was employed. The distal end structure of the tightening screw 3 has a structure in which an end portion to be screwed into the female screw hole 4 protrudes (protrusion portion), and a shape in which the bottom portion of the protrusion portion is recessed in a mortar shape. As the structure of the protruding portion, the diameter gradually becomes smaller than the diameter of the entire screw portion as it goes from the entire screw portion to the tip of the tip portion. By making the tip of the tightening screw 3 into such a structure, it is possible to ensure that it is firmly intruded into the upper surface of the adjusting separator shaft inserted into the through-hole 5, compared with a flat tip structure, etc. It is possible to realize a stronger fixing force. In addition, a hexagonal hole is formed on the upper surface of the other end opposite to the protruding portion, and when the adjustment separator shaft is fixed, it can be tightened with a hex wrench or a hex wrench impact. By adopting such a structure, the tightening work is simplified, workability is improved, and it is possible to tighten more firmly than the type of screws that are tightened with a plus or minus screwdriver.

The tip structure of the tightening screw 3 is not limited to the shape used in the present embodiment, and the side surface of the protruding portion at the end of the tightening screw 3 to be screwed into the female screw hole 4 of the separator shaft adjusting bracket 1. A shape having a serrated surface, a shape having a substantially conical point at the mortar-shaped central portion at the bottom of the protruding portion at the tip, or a tip structure using these shapes in combination can be used. By using the tightening screws 3 of these shapes, when adjusting the distance between the two form panel panels with the adjusting separator shaft at the time of construction, it is possible to temporarily tighten and temporarily fix the desired length. Can be easily obtained. Further, it is possible to realize a better fixing force in that the adjustment separator shaft 7 can be firmly pressed from the upper part to the bottom surface inside the through hole 5 of the separator shaft adjustment fitting 1 and stopped.

The hardness of the tightening screw 3 used in the present embodiment is not particularly limited, and one having a hardness of generally used screws can be used. In order to more firmly connect and fix the separator shaft, the strength classification after surface treatment and heat treatment is 45HRC or more when the material is steel, and 12H or 21H when stainless steel is used. It is preferable to use one having a high strength category. This makes it possible to tighten with higher torque when tightening with a hexagon wrench or a hexagon wrench impact, and as a result, the adjustment separator shaft can be firmly fixed.

FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of the separator shaft connection fixture 100 as viewed from the side. As described above, the through hole 5 of the separator shaft adjustment fitting 1 forms a spiral projection. The size of the diameter of the through-hole 5 is such a size that it can be easily inserted with the male thread at the end of the adjustment separator shaft and can be freely slid back and forth. . As a result, when adjusting the distance between the two formwork panels with the adjustment separator shaft at the time of construction, it is possible to easily insert and use as it is without cutting off the male screw part, so it is possible to reduce the labor and time of work. It becomes. Further, a female screw hole 4 is formed on the upper surface of the separator shaft adjusting bracket 1 so as to reach the through hole 5. The female screw hole 4 is used for screwing the tightening screw 3, whereby the adjustment separator shaft 7 inserted into the through hole 5 is firmly fixed by a helical protrusion provided in the tightening screw 3 and the through hole 5. It becomes a structure that can be fixed. More specifically, when the tightening screw 3 is tightened, the lower part of the adjustment separator shaft 7 that is pressed and fixed bites into the spiral protrusion of the through hole 5, and a protrusion mark is formed, thereby adjusting. It is possible to generate resistance against the slip of the separator shaft 7. In addition, if a strong attractive force is applied to one end of the adjusting separator shaft 7 during concrete pouring, a rotational force is generated in the adjusting separator shaft 7 along the trajectory of the spiral projection of the through hole, and the adjustment is simultaneously performed by the rotation. The tightening screw 3 holding the separator shaft 7 rotates itself in the tightening direction, and the adjusting separator shaft 7 faces the tightening screw 3 itself, and the tip of the tightening screw 3 is further bitten. Further, a stronger fixing force can be realized on the upper and lower surfaces of the adjusting separator shaft 7.

An internal thread is formed in the through hole 6 of the separator shaft connection fitting 2. The inner diameter of the through-hole 6 of the separator shaft connection fitting 2 is a non-threaded hole that is large enough to accept the male screw at the end of the existing separator shaft 8A into which the left and right ends are inserted. The threaded part between the male screw at the end of the body and the body part, and the neck part 13 of the separator shaft that enters the body part intended to be struck and that is recessed and thin, weak against bending strength and easy to break, The shaft part of the main body with the strength of can be inserted a little. In this way, by forming holes with a depth that is protected by being surrounded by the inner wall surface of the through-hole 6 at the left and right ends of the through-hole 6, Even when a pulling force is applied in different directions on the left and right, and a rotating force is generated at the connecting part of the separator shaft and the main body part begins to bend, the existing separator shaft inserted does not break, and the original strength of the separator shaft is maintained. It can be demonstrated and realized. In addition, since a female screw is formed in the central portion, it can be screwed with a male screw at the end of the existing separator shaft 8A to be inserted, and the separator shaft connecting fixture 100 can be easily connected and fixed. Become. As a result, it is possible to handle all lengths regardless of the length, and it is possible to easily connect and fix the separator shaft connection fixture 100, so that it is easy to troubleshoot dimensions that are not suitable for some reason. It can be solved. Furthermore, by forming screw-free holes on the left and right sides of the through-hole 6, the existing separator shaft can be inserted and screwed from either the left or right during construction, leading to improved workability regardless of the mounting method.

FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of the separator shaft connection fixture 100 as seen from the front. The separator shaft adjusting bracket 1 and the separator shaft connecting bracket 2 of this embodiment are hexagonal cylinders having circular through holes. For these, a metal fitting having such a shape may be manufactured and used, or a commercially available hexagonal high nut may be used. The separator shaft adjusting bracket 1 and the separator shaft connecting bracket 2 of the present embodiment connect one side of the hexagon by welding. In this embodiment, welding is used, but the connection method is not limited to this method. As in the present embodiment, the outer shape of the metal fitting is a hexagonal shape, so that the outer wall thickness with a good balance in strength can be secured with respect to the entire surface of the through hole having a circular inner shape, and a uniform diagonal Since there is a structure, the applied force can be dispersed and absorbed evenly and the strength becomes very strong. In addition, it is possible to tighten the tightening screw firmly with higher torque, which is an inexpensive member and has higher hardness and strength classification than general bolts and screws. Furthermore, since the opposite sides are substantially even on all six surfaces, it is possible to connect the two metal plates to each other, and since there are many bonding surfaces, they are strong against forces such as torsion and can be strongly connected and fixed. Further, by making the inner shape of the metal fitting a circular through hole, in the separator shaft adjusting metal fitting 1 of the present embodiment, the adjustment separator shaft 7 is easily inserted into the through hole 5 at the time of construction, and the through hole is always inserted. It was possible to position it naturally in the center of the bottom. Furthermore, in the through-hole 6 of the separator shaft connection fitting 2 of the present embodiment, the neck portion 13 of the existing separator shaft is large enough to insert the male screw at the end of the existing separator shaft 8A as it is. While entering, and forming a screw-free hole with a depth that the shaft portion of the main body slightly enters in the left and right ends, a female screw capable of screwing the male screw of the existing separator shaft 8A is formed in the center, Thus, when manufacturing the structure of a form, the manufacturing cost can be made much cheaper than other members by making a hexagonal hexagonal high nut with a work. In the development of new products, the invention of the present application is in a harsh situation in which new products cannot be sold unless they are required to be cheaper and functionally equivalent or better than conventional products. Separator shaft connection fixing brackets are also improved by adding original ideas and a comprehensive combination of separator shaft adjustment bracket 1, separator shaft connection bracket 2 and tightening screw 3 to an inexpensive member. To develop functionally superior products. The present invention has been invented, succeeded in solving these problems, and has developed a separator shaft connecting bracket that can realize sufficient tensile strength, and is equivalent to or higher than conventional products with inexpensive members. By making it possible to commercialize products with strength, it is possible to contribute to shortening construction time and material costs with new ways of using and connecting methods that have never existed before.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the separator shaft connection fitting of the present invention, FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the second embodiment, and FIG. 7 is a view of the second embodiment as viewed from the front. The difference from the first embodiment is that the separator shaft connection fixture 100 is composed of the separator shaft adjustment fixture 1 and the anchor separator shaft 8B. The configuration of the separator shaft adjustment fitting 1 is the same as that of the first embodiment. In the second embodiment, the separator shaft connection fixing bracket 100 is formed by welding the side surfaces of the anchor separator shaft 8B to the bottom surface of the separator shaft adjustment bracket 1 by welding. In addition, in this embodiment, although connected by welding, it is not restricted to it.

As in the second embodiment, by welding the side surface of the anchor separator shaft 8B to the bottom surface of the separator shaft adjustment fitting 1, the length is adjusted by only one of the adjustment separator shafts 7 at the time of construction. It can be fixed. By adopting the second embodiment, the connection fixing portion can be a single axis, and the separator shaft connection fixing metal fitting 100 itself can be easily rotated and tilted down. As a result, the tightening screw that is screwed onto the upper part of the connection fixing bracket can also be rotated sideways, and the protrusion to the upper part in the height direction when placing concrete can be eliminated, affecting the height. Can be almost eliminated. For this reason, there is little catching on other members at the time of construction, and it does not interfere with the work, and it is possible to construct the concrete without disturbing the securing of the concrete thickness.

Since the anchor separator shaft 8B used in the second embodiment also has an anchor function when attached to an attachment object, the anchor separator shaft 8B is shorter than the existing separator shaft 8A used in the first embodiment. Can be used. Although the length which can be used especially is not limited, the thing of suitable length can be selected according to the distance between the molds of a construction site, etc. The length for exhibiting the anchor function is more preferably about 10 to 100 cm. If it is this length, the workability of the separator shaft connection is good, and it is excellent in that the attachment portion is not damaged when attached to the object.

In the first embodiment and the second embodiment according to the present invention, it is possible to realize a strength at which the tensile strength sufficiently satisfies the respective standards for civil engineering and construction. In addition, since the cost can be reduced to the same level or higher compared to the conventional product, it is possible to provide a separator shaft connection fixture having a reduced cost and sufficient strength.

An example of a method of using the separator shaft connection fixing metal fitting 100 of this embodiment will be described with respect to the enforcement of the concrete formwork. First, as an example, one end of the existing separator shaft 8A is connected and fixed to the side surface of the mold frame with a pecon metal fitting or the like. Next, the male screw at the other end of the existing separator shaft 8A is screwed into and connected to the through hole 6 of the separator shaft connection fitting 2 of the separator shaft connection fixture 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Thereafter, the adjustment separator shaft 7 is inserted into the through hole 5 of the separator adjustment fitting 1 with a male screw attached from one end, and temporarily fixed with the tightening screw 3, while the other end is attached to the other side of the formwork with a pecon fitting or the like. Connect and fix, adjust the distance between both molds appropriately, and then tighten the screw 3 at the top of the through hole that was loosely screwed together and temporarily connected with a hexagon wrench or hex wrench impact, etc. Tighten firmly to firmly connect and fix the adjustment separator shaft 7 and the separator shaft connection fixture 100. Similarly, at the stage where the separator shaft connection fixing metal fittings 100 are used to fix the required number and the distance between the molds can be kept constant, the concrete is finally placed to complete the construction. In addition, the separator shaft connection fixing metal fitting 100 of the first embodiment can be used, and two appropriate separator shafts remaining in other constructions can be used in the connection method, and can be connected to each other. One end of one suitable separator shaft (existing separator shaft 8A) is connected and fixed to the side surface of the mold frame with a pecon fitting or the like, and the male screw on the other end is screwed into the through hole 6 of the separator shaft connection fitting 2 for connection. The other suitable separator shaft (adjustment separator shaft 7) is inserted into the through hole 5 of the separator adjusting bracket 1 with a male screw attached from one end and temporarily fixed with the tightening screw 3, while the other end is connected to the peacon bracket. Etc., and connect the other mold side to the side of the mold, fix it properly, adjust the distance between the two molds properly, tighten the clamping screw 3 firmly, and the other appropriate separator shaft (adjustment separator shaft 7) The separator shaft connection fixing metal fitting 100 can be firmly connected and fixed. Therefore, regardless of the length of the appropriate separator shaft, it can be easily attached to the tip of the appropriate separator shaft at the required location in the same way as an attachment, and should be compatible with all lengths. It is possible to connect two separator shafts easily, and furthermore, the temporary fixing can be made several times, and it can be easily adjusted to obtain a desired length, which can be reused and contribute to material cost reduction. An unprecedented new separator shaft connection fixture can be provided.

In addition, when assembling concrete formwork at a construction site or civil engineering site where concrete is placed, the dimensions of the first assembly and the distance between both formwork panels will be reduced due to some factors. Often the length of the separator shaft does not match. In such a case, it is usually necessary to prepare a separator shaft having a new size. Or, apart from the existing separator shaft that was originally prepared, it is necessary to prepare a new adjusting separator shaft necessary for the desired length and connect the two separator shafts. It is not always necessary to connect them in the middle of both formwork panels, and it is possible to connect and connect at either end where you noticed that the lengths do not match. In such a case, according to the separator shaft connection fixing metal fitting 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the other end of the existing separator shaft 8A whose one end is no longer connected to the formwork panel. First, the through-hole 6 of the separator shaft connection fitting 2 is inserted into and screwed into the male screw portion, so that the separator shaft connection fixing fitting 100 is easily connected to the existing separator shaft 8A. It becomes a separator shaft with a connection fixing bracket, and the existing separator shaft 8A plays the role of the anchor separator shaft 8B, which is the same as the anchor separator shaft 8B being connected and fixed to the side surface of one mold. Then, using the new adjustment separator shaft 7 necessary for a desired length, the other side of the mold is connected and fixed. The basic fixing method of the adjustment separator shaft 7 is the same as that in the first embodiment. In this way, the existing separator shaft connection fitting that can accommodate all lengths regardless of the length of the existing separator shaft is used in a place like the attachment to the tip of the existing separator shaft. The separator shaft can be screwed and connected, and the separator shafts can be easily connected to each other, so that trouble can be solved, material costs can be reduced, and work efficiency can be improved.

As a further example of how to use the separator shaft connection fixture 100, first, one end of a short existing separator shaft 8A is connected to the separator shaft connection of the separator shaft connection fixture 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. By connecting a male screw at one end of the short existing separator shaft 8A to the through hole 6 of the metal fitting 2 and connecting it, the separator shaft connection fixing metal fitting 100 is easily connected to the short existing separator shaft 8A. The short existing separator shaft becomes a separator shaft with a connection fixing bracket, and the short existing separator shaft 8A serves as the anchor separator shaft 8B, thereby functioning as a separator shaft connection fixing bracket with an anchor separator shaft. Thus, the separator shaft connection fixing metal fitting 100 of the second embodiment is the same, and this embodiment is also the same. As described above, it is possible to connect only one existing separator shaft 8A to the separator shaft adjusting bracket 1 with a strong connection strength. With the method and connection method, the separator shafts on both sides can be easily connected to solve problems, reduce material costs, and improve work efficiency. In addition, the separator shaft connection fixing bracket of the first embodiment of the present invention is used in all cases where the dimensions do not match as described above, and as the anchor separator shaft 8 B of the second embodiment of the present invention. Since the separator shaft connection fixing bracket of the first embodiment can be used in all situations because it can be used in two ways, it is possible to provide a usage method that meets the needs of the user. Become.

Next, a separator shaft connection fixture 100 according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. As a method of fixing the adjustment separator shaft 7, the same method as in the first embodiment can be considered. With respect to the separator shaft connection fixture 100 according to the second embodiment, by first fixing the male thread portion of the anchor separator shaft 8B to one mold, one separator shaft and the separator shaft connection fixture 100 are also installed at the same time. It becomes a state to do. Next, the adjustment separator shaft 7 is inserted through the through-hole 5 without being cut with the male screw attached from one end, and is passed through, and the adjustment separator shaft 7 is slid while temporarily tightening with the tightening screw 3. However, the distance between both molds is adjusted appropriately, and the male screw part at the other end is fixed to the other mold. Next, the tightening screw 3 is tightened to firmly connect and fix the adjusting separator shaft 7. In addition, the separator shaft connection fixture 100 of the second embodiment is inclined by about 90 ° laterally from the height direction of placement when necessary for securing the concrete thickness during concrete placement. It can be fixed with. Similarly, at the stage where the required number of separator shafts can be fixed by the separator shaft connecting fixture 100 and the distance between the molds can be kept constant, the concrete is finally placed to finish the construction. In the implementation of the second embodiment, the separator shaft connection fixture 100 is attached in advance to a necessary number of attachment objects such as a formwork, and then the adjustment separator shaft 7 having an appropriate distance is used together. The workability and work efficiency can be improved since the length can be adjusted and the connection can be fixed.

In addition, as in the first embodiment, one end that is noticed that the dimensions of the separator shaft do not match between the two molds, one end is connected and fixed to the mold panel, and the length does not match. Further, the state in which the external thread of the other end of the existing separator shaft 8A is still attached is inserted into the through hole 5 of the separator shaft connection fixing metal fitting 100 of the second embodiment, and the separator shaft connection fixing metal fitting 100 is slid. However, by adjusting the distance where the lengths do not match properly, the male threaded portion of the anchor separator shaft 8B is connected and fixed to the mold at the other end, and the fastening screw 3 is tightened to securely connect and fix the length. It is possible to compensate for the distance of the end where the two do not match. As described above, the separator shaft connection fixing metal fitting 100 according to the second embodiment has an unprecedented new shape in which the separator shaft is attached from the beginning as the anchor separator shaft 8B in the connection metal fitting. Even if the length does not match the distance, if the separator shaft connection fixing metal fitting 100 of the second embodiment is used, the anchor separator shaft 8B is attached if the existing separator shaft prepared at the beginning is inserted into the through hole 5. As a result, there is no need to prepare a new separator shaft, and the function as an adjuster is exhibited. As described above, it is possible to connect only one existing separator shaft 8A to the separator shaft adjusting bracket 1 with a strong connection strength. With this method and connection method, it is easy to connect both separator shafts, and it is possible to solve problems, reduce material costs and improve work efficiency.

<Other Embodiments> (1) In this embodiment, the separator shaft adjustment fitting 1 and the separator shaft connection fitting 2 are hexagonal cylindrical ones, but they are round, oval, triangular, quadrangular and other polygonal shapes. Things can also be used. (2) In this embodiment, a set screw having a hexagonal hole at the head is used as the tightening screw 3. However, if a protrusion as in this embodiment is provided at the tip, a set screw with a cross hole is provided. , Slotted set screws, hexagon socket head bolts, cross-headed and slotted heads, polygonal bolts and screws, and square heads (shown in FIG. 9) may also be used. it can . (3) In the present embodiment, the spiral protrusion is provided on the entire through-hole 5 of the separator shaft adjusting bracket 1, but it may be provided only in the vicinity of the center overlapping the female screw hole 4 (shown in FIG. 10). (4) In the present embodiment, the shape of the through hole 5 of the separator shaft adjusting bracket 1 is formed in a circular shape, but an elliptical shape, a triangular shape, a quadrangular shape, and other polygonal shapes can also be used. (5) In the present embodiment, a spiral protrusion is formed and used in the internal shape of the through hole 5 of the separator shaft adjustment fitting 1, but the protrusion interval between the protrusions is somewhere inside the through hole 5. Other shapes can be used as long as the projection is narrow and the projection has a sharp angle. (6) In the present embodiment, a screw-free hole having a size that allows the male screw portion of the separator shaft end portion inserted inside the through-hole 6 of the separator shaft connection fitting 2 to be inserted into the left and right ends as it is, A hole with a depth that allows the neck of the separator shaft to enter between the male screw and the separator shaft main body is formed and used. However, the hole is provided only at one end inside the through-hole 6, and other shapes such as a rectangle, a triangle, and other polygons are used. The shape of can also be used. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the screwless hole of the through hole 6 is substantially cylindrical, but the shape of the screwless portion may be a shape such as a substantially triangular prism or a substantially quadrangular prism. (7) In this embodiment, a female screw for screwing and fixing the male screw at the end of the separator shaft is formed and used at the center of the through hole 6 of the separator shaft connection fitting 2. Any other shape can be used if the female screw is provided at any of the locations. (8) In this embodiment, a female thread is formed in at least a part of the through hole 6 of the separator shaft connecting fitting 2, but instead of the female thread, a coupler-like shape is provided and the separator shaft is inserted and fitted. Also good.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Separator shaft adjusting bracket 2 Separator shaft connecting bracket 3 Tightening screw 4 Female screw through hole 5 of clamping screw Through hole 6 of separator shaft adjusting bracket 1 Through hole 7 of separator shaft connecting bracket 2 Adjusting separator shaft 8A Existing separator shaft 8B Anchor separator shaft 9 Hexagon wrench insertion hexagonal hole 10 Square head 11 for tightening with a wrench etc. Conical tip portion 12 Outer surface 13 of the projecting portion Neck portion of the separator shaft

Claims (7)

A separator shaft adjusting bracket, wherein a through hole is formed in the separator shaft adjusting bracket, a spiral protrusion is formed in the through hole, and an inner diameter of the through hole is an adjustment separator shaft end used in construction. The separator shaft adjustment fitting is formed with a female screw hole so as to penetrate from the center portion of the upper surface to the through hole in the vertical direction. The female screw hole is connected with a fastening screw for stopping the movement of the adjusting separator shaft inserted into the through hole, and the tip of the end portion to be screwed with the female screw is connected to the female screw hole. It has a shape that protrudes and the bottom of the end of the tightening screw is recessed in a mortar shape, and the spiral protrusion of the through hole and the female screw hole are attracted to one end of the adjustment separator shaft When the spiral protrusion of the through hole A separator shaft adjusting bracket having a shape in which a rotational force is generated in the adjusting separator shaft along the path of the shaft, and a tightening screw holding the adjusting separator shaft by the rotation rotates in a tightening direction. . The separator shaft adjusting bracket according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the through hole is any one of a circle, an ellipse, a triangle, a quadrangle, and other polygons. 3. The shape of the inside of the through hole is a sharp projection having a narrow projection tip interval at any location inside the through hole and a sharp angle of the projection. Separator shaft adjusting bracket as described in 1. The separator shaft adjusting bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the tightening screw is a hexagon socket set screw. The tightening screw is a cross-recessed set screw, a slotted set screw, a square head set screw, a polygonal bolt having a head, a hexagon socket head bolt, a cross hole bolt, a slotted bolt. The separator shaft adjusting bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the separator shaft adjusting bracket is any one of other screws. The separator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a serrated surface is provided on an outer surface of a protruding portion at an end of the tightening screw to be screwed into a female screw through hole of the tightening screw. Axis adjustment bracket. 7. A substantially conical pointed portion is provided at the mortar-shaped central portion of the bottom of the protruding portion at the end of the end of the tightening screw to be screwed into the female screw through hole of the tightening screw. The separator shaft adjusting bracket according to claim 1.

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