JP6457858B2 - Soy sauce-containing seasoning - Google Patents
Soy sauce-containing seasoning Download PDFInfo
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- JP6457858B2 JP6457858B2 JP2015065592A JP2015065592A JP6457858B2 JP 6457858 B2 JP6457858 B2 JP 6457858B2 JP 2015065592 A JP2015065592 A JP 2015065592A JP 2015065592 A JP2015065592 A JP 2015065592A JP 6457858 B2 JP6457858 B2 JP 6457858B2
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Landscapes
- Soy Sauces And Products Related Thereto (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
Description
本発明は、耐熱性容器に封入され、加熱殺菌された醤油含有調味液に関し、特に米飯又は惣菜の味付けに好適な醤油含有調味液に関する。 The present invention relates to a soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid sealed in a heat-resistant container and sterilized by heating, and particularly to a soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid suitable for seasoning cooked rice or sugar beet.
近年、炊飯米に混ぜるだけで、混ぜご飯となるようにした醤油含有調味液が市販されている。また、炊飯米以外の、例えば野菜や畜肉を用いた炒め物や焼き物、煮物などにふりかけて使用される惣菜用の醤油含有調味液も市販されている。このような醤油含有調味液は、一般に通常の醤油よりも塩分濃度が低く、具材等も含有することが多いため、耐熱性容器に封入され、比較的高温の加熱殺菌がなされて市販されている。 In recent years, soy sauce-containing seasoning liquids that are mixed with cooked rice to become mixed rice are commercially available. In addition, a soy sauce-containing seasoning solution for sugar beet that is used by sprinkling on stir-fried foods, grilled foods, boiled foods and the like other than cooked rice, for example, is also commercially available. Such a soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid generally has a lower salt concentration than ordinary soy sauce and often contains ingredients, etc., so it is enclosed in a heat-resistant container and subjected to relatively high-temperature heat sterilization and is commercially available. Yes.
一方、下記特許文献1には、粉末醤油、粉末アミノ酸、粉末味噌、粉末肉エキス、粉末野菜エキス、粉末魚介類エキスからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも一種からなる易吸湿性食用微粉末に、80%以上の含水エタノールを添加して湿潤させた後これを調味液に混和溶解させることを特徴とする濃厚調味液の製造法が開示されている。 On the other hand, in Patent Document 1 below, a highly hygroscopic edible fine powder composed of at least one selected from the group consisting of powdered soy sauce, powdered amino acid, powdered miso, powdered meat extract, powdered vegetable extract, and powdered seafood extract is 80% A method for producing a concentrated seasoning liquid is disclosed, which comprises adding the above water-containing ethanol and moistening it, and then mixing and dissolving it in the seasoning liquid.
また、下記特許文献2には、醤油に粉末醤油と増粘剤とを添加混合し、加熱、溶解、糊化したのち冷却均質化することを特徴とする濃厚ペースト醤油の製造法が開示されている。 Patent Document 2 below discloses a method for producing a thick paste soy sauce characterized by adding powdered soy sauce and a thickener to soy sauce, heating, dissolving, gelatinizing, and then homogenizing by cooling. Yes.
しかしながら、混ぜご飯や惣菜に用いる醤油含有調味液は、前述したように、通常の醤油よりも塩分濃度が低く、具材等も含有することから、レトルト処理等に耐えうる耐熱性容器に封入されて、比較的高温の加熱殺菌がなされるので、開封して使用したときの醤油の香り立ちが物足りなくなり、高温加熱殺菌によるレトルト臭やムレ臭などの劣化臭が強くなり、良好な風味が得られないという問題があった。 However, as described above, the soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid used for mixed rice and side dishes is sealed in a heat-resistant container that can withstand retort treatment and the like because it has a lower salt concentration than normal soy sauce and contains ingredients. Because of the relatively high temperature heat sterilization, the soy sauce fragrance becomes unsatisfactory when opened and used, and the deterioration odor such as retort odor and stuffy odor due to high temperature heat sterilization becomes strong, and a good flavor is obtained. There was a problem that it was not possible.
また、前記特許文献1に開示された濃厚調味液や、前記特許文献2に開示された濃厚ペースト醤油は、いずれも濃厚な醤油を含有するものであるため、混ぜご飯や総菜に対し適切な濃さの味付けが困難であると共に、同封した具材への過度な味の染み込みが発生してしまう。さらには口に入れた際に感じられる醤油の香り立ちが強すぎて、他の食材の味を打ち消してしまうため、混ぜご飯や、炒め物や焼き物、煮物等の惣菜に用いるには、適していなかった。また、濃厚な醤油を含有するため、耐熱性容器に封入して高温加熱殺菌する必要がなく、レトルト臭やムレ臭の発生という問題も生じにくいものであった。 In addition, since the concentrated seasoning liquid disclosed in Patent Document 1 and the concentrated paste soy sauce disclosed in Patent Document 2 both contain concentrated soy sauce, they are suitable for mixed rice and prepared dishes. This is difficult to season, and excessive flavor penetration into the enclosed ingredients occurs. In addition, the soy sauce scent that is felt when put in the mouth is too strong, which negates the taste of other ingredients, so it is suitable for mixed rice, stir-fried foods, grilled foods, stewed foods, etc. There wasn't. Moreover, since it contains a rich soy sauce, it is not necessary to enclose it in a heat-resistant container and sterilize by heating at high temperature, and the problem of generation of a retort odor and a stuffy odor is unlikely to occur.
したがって、本発明の目的は、耐熱性容器に封入され、加熱殺菌された醤油含有調味液において、醤油の香り立ちを良好にし、レトルト臭やムレ臭などの劣化臭を軽減することにある。 Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to improve the soy sauce fragrance and reduce deterioration odors such as retort odor and stuffy odor in a soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid sealed in a heat-resistant container and sterilized by heating.
上記目的を達成するため、本発明は、醤油と、粉末醤油と、糖類と、食塩とを含有し、前記粉末醤油の含有量が0.2〜16質量%であり、耐熱性容器に封入され、加熱殺菌されていることを特徴とする醤油含有調味液を提供するものである。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention contains soy sauce, powdered soy sauce, sugars, and salt, and the content of the powdered soy sauce is 0.2 to 16% by mass, and is enclosed in a heat-resistant container. The present invention provides a soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid characterized by being heat-sterilized.
本発明によれば、醤油、糖類、食塩の他に、粉末醤油を所定含有量で含有させることにより、耐熱性容器に封入されて加熱殺菌されていても、醤油の香りが高く維持され、レトルト臭やムレ臭などの劣化臭が少ない醤油含有調味液を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, in addition to soy sauce, saccharides and salt, powder soy sauce is contained in a predetermined content, so that the scent of soy sauce is maintained high even when sealed in a heat-resistant container and sterilized by heating. It is possible to provide a soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid with little deterioration odor such as odor and stuffy odor.
本発明においては、前記醤油及び前記粉末醤油由来の合計窒素含有量を100質量%としたとき、前記粉末醤油由来の窒素含有量が1〜85質量%であることが好ましい。これによれば、醤油の香りを高めると共に、粉末醤油のこげ臭を抑制できる。 In the present invention, when the total nitrogen content derived from the soy sauce and the powdered soy sauce is 100% by mass, the nitrogen content derived from the powdered soy sauce is preferably 1 to 85% by mass. According to this, while increasing the scent of soy sauce, the burning odor of powdered soy sauce can be suppressed.
また、前記加熱殺菌が、80〜130℃で、1〜60分間行われたものであることが好ましい。これによれば、レトルト臭やムレ臭を高めることなく、長期保存に適した加熱殺菌を行うことができる。 The heat sterilization is preferably performed at 80 to 130 ° C. for 1 to 60 minutes. According to this, heat sterilization suitable for long-term storage can be performed without increasing the retort odor and the stuffy odor.
更に、具材と、畜肉エキス及び/又は魚介エキスとを更に含有することが好ましい。これによれば、具材による食感、風味付けができると共に、畜肉エキス及び/又は魚介エキスによる風味付けをすることができる。 Furthermore, it is preferable to further contain ingredients and animal meat extract and / or seafood extract. According to this, the texture and flavoring by ingredients can be performed, and the flavoring by livestock meat extract and / or seafood extract can be performed.
更にまた、米飯又は惣菜の味付けに用いられることが好ましい。これによれば、混ぜご飯に用いられる具材(例えば、鶏ひき肉やニンジン、油揚げなど)を配合した本発明の調味液を炊飯米にまぜるだけで、美味しい混ぜご飯を作ることができ、各種の総菜に付与することによって、醤油の香り立ちが豊かな総菜の味付けをすることができる。 Furthermore, it is preferably used for seasoning cooked rice or side dishes. According to this, delicious mixed rice can be made simply by mixing the seasoning liquid of the present invention containing ingredients used for mixed rice (for example, ground chicken, carrot, fried chicken etc.) into the cooked rice. By adding to the side dishes, it is possible to season the side dishes with a rich aroma of soy sauce.
本発明によれば、醤油、糖類、食塩の他に、粉末醤油を所定含有量で含有させることにより、耐熱性容器に封入されて加熱殺菌されていても、醤油の香りが高く維持され、レトルト臭やムレ臭などの劣化臭が少ない醤油含有調味液を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, in addition to soy sauce, saccharides and salt, powder soy sauce is contained in a predetermined content, so that the scent of soy sauce is maintained high even when sealed in a heat-resistant container and sterilized by heating. It is possible to provide a soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid with little deterioration odor such as odor and stuffy odor.
本発明の醤油含有調味液は、醤油と、粉末醤油と、糖類と、食塩とを含有し、前記粉末醤油の含有量が0.2〜16質量%であり、耐熱性容器に封入され、加熱殺菌されていることを特徴とする。 The soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid of the present invention contains soy sauce, powdered soy sauce, sugars, and salt, and the content of the powdered soy sauce is 0.2 to 16% by mass, enclosed in a heat-resistant container, and heated. It is characterized by being sterilized.
ここで、醤油としては、通常の調味料に用いられる醤油類でよく、例えば、濃口醤油、淡口醤油、白醤油、溜り醤油、再仕込み醤油など、またそれらの処理物などが挙げられる。また、生又は火入れ醤油のいずれも使用できる。ただし、香味の良い醸造醤油を用いることが好ましい。 Here, the soy sauce may be soy sauces used for normal seasonings, and examples thereof include thick soy sauce, light soy sauce, white soy sauce, dashi soy sauce, re-prepared soy sauce, and processed products thereof. In addition, either raw or fired soy sauce can be used. However, it is preferable to use brewed soy sauce with a good flavor.
また、粉末醤油としては、上記のような醤油を通常の方法、例えば噴霧乾燥法、ドラム乾燥法、低温真空乾燥法、凍結乾燥法等により乾燥粉末化して得られたものであればよく、特に限定されない。 Moreover, as the powdered soy sauce, any soy sauce as described above may be used as long as it is obtained by dry powdering by a usual method such as spray drying method, drum drying method, low temperature vacuum drying method, freeze drying method, etc. It is not limited.
糖類としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、砂糖、ぶどう糖、果糖、水飴、異性化液糖などの糖類や、ソルビトール、マルチトールなどの糖アルコール類が用いられる。また、みりん、酒精含有調味料などの甘味調味料や、サッカリン、ステビオサイド、アスパルテームなどの甘味料などを用いることもできる。 The saccharide is not particularly limited, and for example, saccharides such as sugar, glucose, fructose, starch syrup, and isomerized liquid sugar, and sugar alcohols such as sorbitol and maltitol are used. In addition, sweet seasonings such as mirin and sake-containing seasonings, sweeteners such as saccharin, stevioside, and aspartame can also be used.
また、本発明の醤油含有調味液は、必要により、ダシ汁類、エキス類、各種具材を含有していてもよい。 Moreover, the soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid of the present invention may contain dashi soups, extracts, and various ingredients as necessary.
ダシ汁類としては、例えば、鰹節、宗田節、鯖節、鮪節、鰯節などの魚節類の粉砕物や削り節類、あるいは、鰯、鯖、鯵、エビなどを干して乾燥した煮干し類の粉砕物などを、熱水やエタノールなどで抽出して得るダシ汁類が挙げられる。また、コンブ、ワカメなどの海藻類、しいたけなどのキノコ類のダシ汁も挙げられる。 As dashi soup, for example, crushed and shaved parts of fish buns such as bonito, soda bun, bonito, bonito, bonito, or dried dried bonito, bonito, bonito and shrimp Examples include dashi soups obtained by extracting pulverized products with hot water or ethanol. Further, seaweeds such as kombu and wakame, and mushrooms such as shiitake mushrooms are also included.
エキス類としては、例えば、鰹エキス、鰹節エキス、ホタテエキスなどの魚介類エキスや、鶏、豚、牛などの畜肉類から得られる畜肉エキス、ニンニクや生姜、椎茸などの野菜エキスなどが挙げられる。また、各種の蛋白加水分解物、酵母エキスなどを使用することもできる。 Examples of the extracts include seafood extracts such as salmon extract, bonito extract, scallop extract, livestock meat extract obtained from livestock such as chicken, pork and cow, and vegetable extracts such as garlic, ginger and shiitake mushrooms. . Various protein hydrolysates, yeast extracts and the like can also be used.
具材としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、大根、玉ネギ、長ネギ、人参、牛蒡、れんこん、生姜、ニンニク、ピーマン、トマト、コーン、タケノコなどの野菜類や、シソ、パセリ、セロリ、ニラ、ミツバなどの香辛野菜類や、椎茸、マッシュルーム、エノキ、シメジなどのキノコ類や、リンゴ、ナシ、キウイ、パイナップル、梅などの果実類や、ゴマ、ナッツ、栗などの種実類や、ツナ、イカ、ホタテ、カニ、鮭などの魚介類や、ひじき、昆布、ワカメなどの海藻類や、豚、牛、鶏などの畜肉類や、ハム、ベーコン、ヤキブタなどの食肉加工品、豆腐、油揚げ、こんにゃく、粒状大豆たんぱくなどの加工食品などが好ましく用いられる。 The ingredients are not particularly limited, for example, vegetables such as radish, onion, long onion, carrot, beef bowl, lotus root, ginger, garlic, pepper, tomato, corn, bamboo shoot, perilla, parsley, celery, leek, Spicy vegetables such as bees, mushrooms such as shiitake mushrooms, enoki mushrooms, shimeji mushrooms, fruits such as apples, pears, kiwis, pineapples, plums, seeds such as sesame seeds, nuts, chestnuts, tuna, squid , Seafood such as scallops, crabs, sea bream, seaweeds such as hijiki, kelp, seaweed, livestock such as pigs, cows and chickens, processed meat products such as ham, bacon and yak pigs, tofu, fried chicken, konjac Processed foods such as granular soy protein are preferably used.
これらの具材は、必要により、すりおろしたり、ペースト状にしたり、粉砕したり、細切りしたり、ダイス状、短冊状などの形状にカットして、用いることができる。その場合、最大長さが1〜100mmとなるように調製することが好ましい。 If necessary, these ingredients can be used after being grated, pasted, pulverized, chopped, cut into dies, strips, and the like. In that case, it is preferable to prepare so that the maximum length may be 1-100 mm.
また、これらの具材は、醤油含有調味液を加熱殺菌する際に加熱されるので、生のものでもよいが、予め加熱調理したものでもよい。また、乾燥物であってもよい。 Moreover, since these ingredients are heated when heat-sterilizing the soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid, they may be raw or cooked in advance. Further, it may be a dried product.
本発明の醤油含有調味液は、その他、必要により、グルタミン酸ナトリウム、グリシンなどのアミノ酸系調味料、イノシン酸ナトリウム、グアニル酸ナトリウムなどの核酸系調味料などの調味料類、でん粉、加工でん粉、多糖類、ガム類などの増粘剤、酸味調味料、有機酸類、食酢、果汁、清酒、ワイン、発酵調味料、味噌、大豆油、ナタネ油、ゴマ油、ラー油などの食用油脂類、小麦粉、カレー粉、オイスターソース、乳化剤、香料、着色料などを含有していてもよい。 If necessary, the soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid of the present invention may be an amino acid-based seasoning such as sodium glutamate or glycine, a seasoning such as a nucleic acid-based seasoning such as sodium inosinate or sodium guanylate, starch, processed starch, Thickeners such as sugars and gums, sour seasonings, organic acids, vinegar, fruit juice, sake, wine, fermented seasonings, miso, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, sesame oil, chili oil and other edible fats, flour, curry powder , Oyster sauce, emulsifier, fragrance, colorant and the like may be contained.
本発明の醤油含有調味液は、前記粉末醤油を、0.2〜16質量%、好ましくは3〜15質量%含有する。粉末醤油の含有量が0.2質量%よりも少ないと、醤油の香り立ちを充分に高めることができず、16質量%を超えると、こげ臭が強くなるので好ましくない。 The soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid of the present invention contains 0.2 to 16% by mass, preferably 3 to 15% by mass of the powdered soy sauce. If the content of the powdered soy sauce is less than 0.2% by mass, the scent of the soy sauce cannot be sufficiently increased, and if it exceeds 16% by mass, the burnt odor becomes strong, which is not preferable.
また、本発明の醤油含有調味液は、醤油及び粉末醤油由来の合計窒素含有量を100質量%としたとき、粉末醤油由来の窒素含有量が1〜85質量%であることが好ましく、16〜80質量%であることがより好ましい。粉末醤油由来の窒素含有量が、1質量%未満では、醤油の香り立ちが不十分となる傾向があり、85質量%を超えると、こげ臭が強くなる傾向がある。 Moreover, when the total nitrogen content derived from soy sauce and powdered soy sauce is 100% by mass, the soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid of the present invention preferably has a nitrogen content derived from powdered soy sauce of 1 to 85% by mass, More preferably, it is 80 mass%. If the nitrogen content derived from the powdered soy sauce is less than 1% by mass, the soy sauce tends to have insufficient aroma, and if it exceeds 85% by mass, the burning odor tends to be strong.
更に、本発明の醤油含有調味液に含まれる糖類の濃度は、特に限定されないが、0.5〜60質量%が好ましく、0.5〜40質量%がより好ましい。糖類の濃度が上記範囲であれば、混ぜご飯用の調味液や、各種惣菜用の調味液として、適度な味付けをすることができる。なお、糖類の種類および濃度は、それぞれの甘味度に応じて適宜調整することが好ましい。 Furthermore, although the density | concentration of the saccharide contained in the soy sauce containing seasoning liquid of this invention is not specifically limited, 0.5-60 mass% is preferable and 0.5-40 mass% is more preferable. If the sugar concentration is in the above range, it can be properly seasoned as a seasoning liquid for mixed rice and a seasoning liquid for various side dishes. In addition, it is preferable to adjust suitably the kind and density | concentration of saccharides according to each sweetness degree.
更に、本発明の醤油含有調味液に含まれる食塩の濃度は、特に限定されないが、0.5〜25質量%が好ましく、0.5〜15質量%がより好ましい。食塩の濃度が上記範囲であれば、混ぜご飯用の調味液や、各種惣菜用の調味液として、適度な味付けをすることができる。 Furthermore, although the density | concentration of the salt contained in the soy sauce containing seasoning liquid of this invention is not specifically limited, 0.5-25 mass% is preferable and 0.5-15 mass% is more preferable. If the density | concentration of salt is the said range, it can be moderately seasoned as a seasoning liquid for mixed rice and a seasoning liquid for various side dishes.
本発明の醤油含有調味液の製造方法は、特に限定されないが、例えば、上記の各種原料を、必要に応じて適量の水を加えて混合し、必要があれば加熱溶解して調製することができる。上記加熱溶解は、好ましくは40〜100℃、より好ましくは55〜95℃で加熱しながら、混合することによって行うことができる。 The method for producing the soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid of the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, the above-mentioned various raw materials may be prepared by adding an appropriate amount of water as necessary and mixing by heating, if necessary. it can. The heating dissolution can be performed by mixing while heating preferably at 40 to 100 ° C, more preferably at 55 to 95 ° C.
こうして得られた醤油含有調味液を耐熱性の容器に封入し、加熱殺菌して、本発明の醤油含有調味液を得ることができる。 The soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid thus obtained can be sealed in a heat-resistant container and sterilized by heating to obtain the soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid of the present invention.
耐熱性の容器としては、特に限定されないが、通常のレトルト殺菌用のパウチなどを用いることができる。例えば、食品側に、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンなどのオレフィン系樹脂からなる熱溶着可能な樹脂層を設け、外側に、ポリエステル、ポリアミドなどのガスバリア性の高い樹脂や、アルミ箔などからなる層を設けて、積層加工(ラミネート加工)したフィルムでできた容器が好ましく用いられる。 Although it does not specifically limit as a heat resistant container, The normal pouch for retort sterilization etc. can be used. For example, on the food side, a heat-weldable resin layer made of olefin resin such as polypropylene or polyethylene is provided, and on the outside, a gas barrier resin such as polyester or polyamide, or a layer made of aluminum foil is provided, A container made of a laminated (laminated) film is preferably used.
加熱殺菌は、長期保存が可能な状態に殺菌できる温度及び時間で行えばよく、特に限定されないが、好ましくは80〜130℃、より好ましくは90〜125℃で、好ましくは1〜60分間、より好ましくは1〜30分間行えばよい。 The heat sterilization may be performed at a temperature and time that can be sterilized so that long-term storage is possible, and is not particularly limited, but is preferably 80 to 130 ° C, more preferably 90 to 125 ° C, and preferably 1 to 60 minutes, Preferably, it may be performed for 1 to 30 minutes.
こうして得られた本発明の醤油含有調味液は、耐熱性の容器に封入されて加熱殺菌されているので、常温で長期保存が可能であり、需要者は、必要なときに、耐熱性の容器から調味液を取り出して、手軽に使用することができる。 Since the soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid of the present invention thus obtained is sealed in a heat-resistant container and heat sterilized, it can be stored for a long time at room temperature, and the consumer can use the heat-resistant container when necessary. The seasoning liquid can be taken out of the bowl and used easily.
本発明の醤油含有調味液は、例えば炊飯米に混ぜて混ぜご飯としたり、炒め物や焼き物、煮物等の各種惣菜にかけて用いることができる。この場合、醤油含有調味液が具材を含有するものであれば、醤油、粉末醤油、糖類、食塩等による味付けだけでなく、具材による食感、風味、彩りの付与もなされるので、調理の手間を省いて、美味しい料理を楽しむことができる。 The soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid of the present invention can be used, for example, by mixing it with cooked rice to make mixed rice, or by applying it to various side dishes such as stir-fried foods, grilled foods, and boiled foods. In this case, if the soy sauce-containing seasoning solution contains ingredients, not only soy sauce, powdered soy sauce, sugar, salt, etc., but also the texture, flavor, and color of the ingredients are added, so cooking You can enjoy delicious food without the hassle of.
そして、本発明の醤油含有調味液によれば、醤油、糖類、食塩の他に、粉末醤油を所定含有量で含有させることにより、耐熱性容器に封入されて加熱殺菌されていても、醤油の香りが高く維持され、レトルト臭やムレ臭などの劣化臭が少ない醤油含有調味液を提供することができる。 And according to the soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid of the present invention, in addition to soy sauce, sugars, and salt, by containing powdered soy sauce in a predetermined content, even if it is sealed in a heat-resistant container and heat sterilized, It is possible to provide a soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid that maintains a high fragrance and has little deterioration odor such as a retort odor and a stuffy odor.
以下、実施例を挙げて本発明を更に詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではない。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example is given and this invention is demonstrated still in detail, this invention is not limited to these Examples.
<試験例1>
(醤油含有調味液の製造)
下記表1に示す配合で、醤油含有調味液を製造した。
<Test Example 1>
(Manufacture of soy sauce-containing seasoning)
A soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid was produced with the formulation shown in Table 1 below.
すなわち、1Lのステンレス製のビーカーを用いて、噴霧乾燥式の方法により製造された粉末醤油(キッコーマン食品社製)を配合又は配合しないで、濃口醤油(キッコーマン食品社製)、かつおエキス(商品名「Kエキス」、キッコーマン食品社製)、昆布エキス(真昆布エキス:キッコーマン食品社製)及び市販の砂糖と食塩を混合し、水の量を適宜調整して加えた。 That is, using a 1L stainless steel beaker, powder soy sauce (produced by Kikkoman Foods Co., Ltd.) produced by a spray-drying method is blended or blended, and soy sauce (produced by Kikkoman Foods Co., Ltd.) and bonito extract (trade name) “K extract” (manufactured by Kikkoman Foods Co., Ltd.), kelp extract (true kelp extract: manufactured by Kikkoman Foods Co., Ltd.) and commercially available sugar and salt were mixed, and the amount of water was appropriately adjusted and added.
次いで、撹拌しながらガスコンロで湯煎にて加温した。90℃に達温後、50℃まで冷却してから80ml容量のレトルトパウチ袋(ONY/PET/AL/CPP、大成ラミック社製)に30g充填した。更に、レトルトパウチ袋をヒートシールで密封後、100℃、10分間加熱滅菌し、比較例及び実施例の調味液を製造した。 Next, it was heated in a hot water bath with a gas stove while stirring. After reaching 90 ° C., it was cooled to 50 ° C. and then filled with 30 g in an 80 ml capacity retort pouch bag (ONY / PET / AL / CPP, manufactured by Taisei Lamic Co., Ltd.). Further, the retort pouch bag was sealed with a heat seal and then heat sterilized at 100 ° C. for 10 minutes to produce seasonings of comparative examples and examples.
なお、全窒素の測定は、ケルダール法を用いて行い、濃口醤油の全窒素は、1.47w/w%、粉末醤油の全窒素は3.1w/w%であった。 The total nitrogen was measured using the Kjeldahl method. The total nitrogen of concentrated soy sauce was 1.47 w / w%, and the total nitrogen of powdered soy sauce was 3.1 w / w%.
(混ぜご飯の調製)
うるち精白米1合を研いで水を切り、所定量加水し電気炊飯器で炊飯して炊飯米を得た。比較例及び実施例の醤油含有調味液30gを、炊飯米340gに加え、しゃもじでよく混ぜ込んで、混ぜご飯を調製した。
(Preparation of mixed rice)
One round of polished white rice was sharpened, the water was drained, water was added in a predetermined amount, and cooked with an electric rice cooker to obtain cooked rice. 30 g of the soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid of Comparative Examples and Examples was added to 340 g of cooked rice and mixed well with rice paddy to prepare mixed rice.
(官能評価)
醤油含有調味液の官能評価は、レトルトパウチを開封後、調味液1mlをスプーンで口中にとり、口に入れた直後の醤油の香り立ちを、比較例1の評価を3として、下記表2の通り5段階で評価した。
(sensory evaluation)
The sensory evaluation of the soy sauce-containing seasoning solution is as shown in Table 2 below, with 1 ml of the seasoning solution taken into the mouth with a spoon after opening the retort pouch, and the soy sauce aroma immediately after being put in the mouth, with the evaluation of Comparative Example 1 being 3. Evaluation was made in 5 stages.
また、醤油含有調味液で味付けした混ぜご飯について、官能評価を行った。評価項目は、口に入れた直後の醤油の香り立ち、だしの風味、味のバランス、全体的な味の好ましさの4項目について、比較例1の醤油含有調味液を用いて調製した混ぜご飯と同等の場合を評価点3とし、表2に示す評価基準に従って5段階の評価を行った。 Moreover, sensory evaluation was performed about the mixed rice seasoned with the soy sauce containing seasoning liquid. Evaluation items were the soy sauce fragrance immediately after putting in the mouth, the flavor of the dashi, the balance of taste, the taste of the overall taste, and the mixture prepared using the soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid of Comparative Example 1 A case equivalent to rice was assigned an evaluation score of 3, and five levels of evaluation were performed according to the evaluation criteria shown in Table 2.
上記官能評価の結果を下記表3に示す。表3には、5段階評価の結果として、平均点を記載した。 The results of the sensory evaluation are shown in Table 3 below. Table 3 shows the average score as a result of the five-level evaluation.
表3に示されるように、粉末醤油の配合量を、0.2〜16質量%とした実施例1〜4においては、口に入れた直後の醤油の香り立ちが良好で、だしの風味、混ぜご飯の味のバランス、混ぜご飯の全体的な味の好ましさも良好であり、総合評価も良好であった。 As shown in Table 3, in Examples 1 to 4 in which the blending amount of the powdered soy sauce was 0.2 to 16% by mass, the soy sauce immediately after being put in the mouth had a good fragrance, the flavor of the dashi, The balance of the taste of the mixed rice, the taste of the overall taste of the mixed rice were also good, and the overall evaluation was also good.
これに対して、粉末醤油の配合量が、0質量%の比較例1、0.1質量%の比較例3では、口に入れた直後の醤油の香り立ちが悪く、総合評価も悪かった。 On the other hand, in Comparative Example 1 in which the amount of powdered soy sauce was 0% by mass and Comparative Example 3 in which 0.1% by mass was present, the soy sauce immediately after being put in the mouth was poor in fragrance and the overall evaluation was also poor.
また、粉末醤油の配合量が、17質量%の比較例4、100質量%の比較例2では、口に入れた直後の醤油の香り立ちは良好であるが、混ぜご飯の味のバランスや、混ぜご飯の全体的な味の好ましさが悪く、総合評価も悪かった。 Further, in Comparative Example 4 where the blended amount of the powdered soy sauce is 17% by mass and Comparative Example 2 where the mass is 100% by mass, the soy sauce immediately after being put in the mouth has a good aroma, but the balance of the taste of the mixed rice, The overall taste of the mixed rice was not good and the overall evaluation was poor.
<試験例2>
粉末醤油を、ドラムドライで乾燥し、粉末化したもの(キッコーマン食品社製)に変えた他は、試験例1と同様にして、醤油含有調味液を製造した。
<Test Example 2>
A soy sauce-containing seasoning solution was produced in the same manner as in Test Example 1, except that the powdered soy sauce was dried by drum drying and changed to a powdered product (manufactured by Kikkoman Foods).
そして、この粉末醤油を用いて、試験例1と同様にして、混ぜご飯を調製し、官能評価を行った。その結果を表4に示す。 Then, using this powdered soy sauce, mixed rice was prepared in the same manner as in Test Example 1, and sensory evaluation was performed. The results are shown in Table 4.
表4に示されるように、粉末醤油として、ドラムドライで乾燥したものを用いた実施例5においても、口に入れた直後の醤油の香り立ちが良好で、だしの風味、混ぜご飯の味のバランス、混ぜご飯の全体的な味の好ましさも良好であり、総合評価も良好な醤油含有調味液が得られた。 As shown in Table 4, also in Example 5 using the powder soy sauce dried by drum drying, the soy sauce immediately after being put in the mouth has a good scent, the taste of dashi, the taste of mixed rice A soy sauce-containing seasoning liquid with good balance and overall taste preference of mixed rice was also obtained, and the overall evaluation was also good.
これに対して、粉末醤油を配合しない比較例5は、官能評価のいずれにおいても、実施例5より劣っていた。
On the other hand, the comparative example 5 which does not mix | blend powdered soy sauce was inferior to Example 5 in any of sensory evaluation.
Claims (3)
Livestock meat extract and / or soy sauce-containing liquid seasoning according to claim 1 or 2 further containing fish equi scan.
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JPS54138198A (en) * | 1978-04-14 | 1979-10-26 | Kikkoman Corp | Production of concentrated pasty soy sauce |
JPS6232853A (en) * | 1985-08-05 | 1987-02-12 | Oomura Shoyu Kk | Production of sauce for broiled eel |
JPH01215252A (en) * | 1988-02-23 | 1989-08-29 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | Production of toasted rice ball |
JPH0591852A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-16 | Kikkoman Corp | Production of thick seasoning liquid |
JPH07115932A (en) * | 1993-10-25 | 1995-05-09 | Sankyo Shokuhin Kogyo Kk | Roast flavor ingredient-enriched material and its production |
JP2002142715A (en) * | 2000-11-09 | 2002-05-21 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | Soy sauce or soy saucelike fermented seasoning having improved taste flavor and food using the same |
JP2013027343A (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2013-02-07 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | Liquid seasoning containing garlic |
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