JP6424346B1 - Automatic double-passed watertight type seawall using tsunami expansion force - Google Patents

Automatic double-passed watertight type seawall using tsunami expansion force Download PDF

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JP6424346B1
JP6424346B1 JP2017225140A JP2017225140A JP6424346B1 JP 6424346 B1 JP6424346 B1 JP 6424346B1 JP 2017225140 A JP2017225140 A JP 2017225140A JP 2017225140 A JP2017225140 A JP 2017225140A JP 6424346 B1 JP6424346 B1 JP 6424346B1
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seawall
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武明 堀内
武明 堀内
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Abstract

【課題】津波が襲来した場合には防潮板が自動的に開口して津波を無理なく阻止し、かつ普段は防潮板を開放状態として海岸沿いの住民に閉塞感を与えることのない津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤を提供する。
【解決手段】海岸に敷設した基盤上に立設され、筋交い棒で補強された支柱主体11と、該支柱主体に海側を向いて開閉するように回転可能に取り付けられた一対の防潮板13,13’と、前記一対の防潮板の他端を保持する、筋交い棒で補強された副支柱14とを備え、前記支柱主体と副支柱とをその設置方向に沿って交互に配設し、津波が襲来した際には前記一対の防潮板の間に津波が入り込むことによりその圧力で一対の防潮板が拡がるよう回転し、その先端は前記副支柱に係合して保持されることによって津波防止用の防潮堤としての役割を果すことができるようにしたことを特徴する津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤。
【選択図】図1
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: A tsunami expansion force that automatically opens a tide plate to prevent a tsunami without a hitch when the tsunami comes in, and does not give a sense of obstruction to residents along the coast by setting the tide plate open normally. Provide a self-sealing watertight type seawall using
SOLUTION: A column main body 11 erected on a foundation laid on a beach and reinforced with bracing rods, and a pair of tide plates 13 rotatably attached to the column main body so as to open and close to the sea side. , 13 ′ and a bracing rod-reinforced sub-post 14 holding the other end of the pair of tide plates, the post main body and the sub-post disposed alternately along the installation direction, When a tsunami comes in, the pressure between the pair of tide plates causes the pair of tide plates to rotate so that the pair of tide plates expand so that the tip is engaged with and held by the sub-post, thereby preventing the tsunami A self-sealing self-sealing type seawall using the tsunami expansion force, characterized in that it can play a role as a seawall of the sea.
[Selected figure] Figure 1

Description

本発明は津波膨張力(津波の防潮板を押し拡げる力をいう)を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤に関する。 The present invention relates to an automatic double-passed water-impervious seawall using a tsunami expansion force (referring to a force for pushing and spreading a tsunami wave protection plate).

数年前の東北大地震の際のように、海沿いの生活地域に規模の大きい津波が襲来すると大惨事となる。これらの場所は海に面した海岸の海底が軟弱地盤か、かつ堤防が数キロメートルの長さとなるので、従来のケーソンやコンクリートの津波防止用堤防は地盤改良やマウンドの建設に多額の費用がかかり、かつ大量の採石、岩石を投入することも物量的に難しいこともあって、現在は公共団体の資金の投入を待って行われているのが実情であり、さらに従来の堤防はほとんどが海岸より高く設定されており、当然陸側からは水平線が眺望できなくて環境的にも配慮が欠けており、それによって地域住民の堤防建設に賛同が得られないのが現状である。 As in the case of the Tohoku earthquake several years ago, it would be catastrophic if a large tsunami hits a living area along the sea. In these places, the bottom of the sea facing ocean is soft ground, and the dike is several kilometers long, so the conventional caisson and concrete anti-tsunami dikes are expensive for ground improvement and construction of mounds. In addition, it is difficult to put in large quantities of quarry and rock, and it is the fact that it is currently waiting for the injection of funds from public organizations, and furthermore, most of the conventional dikes are coastal. It is set higher, and of course the horizon can not be viewed from the land side, and there is no environmental consideration, so that there is no agreement on the construction of the dike of the local residents.

ちなみに、このような津波に対応する防潮堤として、観音開き状に開閉する扉を備えた防潮堤としては次のような提案がなされている。
1)特開2015−90058号公報(特許文献1参照)
互いの先端同士が当接することで水路を遮蔽し、前記先端同士が離隔することで前記水路を開口する一対の扉体を有する水門であって、前記一対の扉体は、前記水路を遮蔽した状態で、前記先端よりも基端部が前記水路の上流側に位置するように設置されていることを特徴とする、水門。
なお、前記一対の扉体は、錘の重量により遮蔽されるようになっている。
By the way, the following proposals have been made as a seawall having a door that opens and closes like a double door as a seawall corresponding to such a tsunami.
1) JP-A-2015-90058 (refer to Patent Document 1)
It is a water gate which has a pair of door which opens a channel by shielding a channel by contact of the tips with each other, and separating the tip, wherein the pair of doors shields the channel It is installed in the state so that a base end may be located in the upper stream side of the water channel rather than the tip, and a water gate.
The pair of doors is shielded by the weight of the weight.

2)特開2015−14167号公報(特許文献2参照)
防潮堤等の開口部に取付けられた防潮扉が油圧シリンダで開閉操作される防潮扉の油圧式開閉装置において、前記油圧シリンダの油圧回路に、中立位置と、前記油圧シリンダを往動させる閉扉位置と、前記油圧シリンダを復動させる開扉位置とに電動若しくは手動で切り換え操作可能な操作式切換弁が設けられる一方、常時は油圧を畜えるアキュムレータと、前記操作式切換弁の中立位置において、海側の水位変動に連動して昇降するフロートの上昇時に前記油圧シリンダに油圧を供給して往動させる閉扉位置と、前記フロートの下降時に前記油圧シリンダに供給された油圧を油タンクに戻して復動させる開扉位置とに切り換えるフロート式切換弁と、前記フロート式切換弁の閉扉位置で前記アキュムレータの油圧を前記油圧シリンダの往動側に供給する供給位置と、前記フロート式切換弁の開扉位置で前記油圧シリンダの油圧を油タンクに戻す戻し位置とに切り換えるシャトル弁とが設けられていることを特徴とする防潮扉の油圧式開閉装置。
2) JP-A-2015-14167 (refer to Patent Document 2)
In a hydraulic opening and closing device of a tide door in which a tide door attached to an opening such as a seawall is opened and closed by a hydraulic cylinder, a neutral position in a hydraulic circuit of the hydraulic cylinder and a closed door position for moving the hydraulic cylinder forward And the open position where the hydraulic cylinder is moved backward is provided with an operation type switching valve that can be switched by electric or manual operation, while an accumulator that can always store hydraulic pressure, and a neutral position of the operation type switching valve The closed position where the hydraulic pressure is supplied to the hydraulic cylinder to move forward when the float moves up and down in conjunction with the water level fluctuation on the sea side, and the hydraulic pressure supplied to the hydraulic cylinder when the float descends is returned to the oil tank A float type switching valve for switching to an open position to be moved back, and hydraulic pressure of the accumulator at the closed position of the float type switching valve is returned to the hydraulic cylinder And a shuttle valve for switching the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic cylinder back to the oil tank at the open position of the float type switching valve and the shuttle valve. Switchgear.

特開2015−90058号公報JP, 2015-90058, A 特開2015−14167号公報JP, 2015-14167, A

しかしながら、上述のいずれの先行技術も、扉体の遮蔽機構として錘の重量を用いたり、防潮扉を油圧シリンダで開閉操作するようになっている。
したがって、緊急時に扉体を確実に開閉することが難しく、また防潮堤全体の構造が複雑となってしまい、装置が非常に高価なものとなりやすいという課題があった。
However, in any of the above-described prior arts, the weight of the weight is used as a shielding mechanism of the door, and the tide door is operated to open and close with a hydraulic cylinder.
Therefore, it is difficult to reliably open and close the door in an emergency, and the entire structure of the seawall becomes complicated, and there is a problem that the apparatus tends to be very expensive.

本発明は、海岸等に高い津波が襲来した場合には防潮板が自動的に開いて津波を無理なく阻止し、かつ普段の使用しない場合には鋼鉄製の防潮板を閉じた状態としておき、海岸沿いの住民に閉塞感を与えることのない津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤を提供することを目的とする。 According to the present invention, when a high tsunami strikes a beach etc., the tide plate automatically opens to prevent the tsunami without arbitrage, and keep the steel tide plate closed when not normally used. The purpose of this project is to provide a self-sealing watertight type seawall using tsunami expansion power that does not give a sense of blockage to the people along the coast.

すなわち本発明の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤は、海岸に敷設した立体基盤に立設され、かつ筋交い棒で補強された支柱主体と、
該支柱主体に海側を向いて開閉するように回転可能に取り付けられた一対の傾斜状鋼鉄製防潮板と、
さらに、前記一対の防潮板の他端を保持する、筋交い棒で補強された副支柱とを備え、
前記支柱主体と副支柱とをその設置方向に沿って交互に配設し、
津波が襲来した際には前記一対の防潮板の間に津波が入り込むことによりその自然圧力で一対の防潮板が拡がるよう回転し、その先端は前記副支柱に係合して保持されることによって防潮堤としての役割を果すことができるようにしたことを特徴するものである。
That is, the automatic double-passing water-impervious seawall using the tsunami expansion force of the present invention is a pillar main body which is erected on a three-dimensional base laid on the beach and reinforced with a bracing rod,
A pair of sloped steel tide plates rotatably mounted so as to open and close to the sea mainly on the columns;
Further, a bracing rod-reinforced sub-post which holds the other end of the pair of tide plates,
The pillar main bodies and the sub pillars are alternately arranged along the installation direction,
When a tsunami strikes, the tsunami penetrates between the pair of tide plates, so that the natural pressure causes the pair of tide plates to rotate and spread, and the tip is engaged with and held by the sub-posts, thereby creating a tide embankment. It is characterized in that it can play its role as

本発明の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤において、前記支柱主体と副支柱とは、津波が押し寄せる海側に向かって傾斜して基盤内に立設されていて、かつ一対の前記防潮板の表側の対向部に複数の固定用磁石受けを備えていることをも特徴とするものである。 In the self-sealing self-sealing watertight type seawall using the tsunami expansion force of the present invention, the pillar main body and the sub pillar are erected in the base to be inclined toward the sea side where the tsunami flows, and a pair of It is also characterized in that the facing portion on the front side of the tide plate is provided with a plurality of fixing magnet receivers.

本発明の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤において、前記一対の防潮板は、海側に傾斜固定しており、重量のある鉄板の引力原理により閉口しており、かつ互いの対向面の先端が反り返るアーチ状をなしており、該アーチの内面には補強用の支承板が上下方向に所定の間隔で複数段配設され、かつ補強用と軽量化を目的にカーボン樹脂板を貼り付けてあることをも特徴とするものである。 In the self-sealing self-sealing watertight type seawall using the tsunami expansion force according to the present invention, the pair of tide plates are inclined and fixed to the sea side, closed by the attraction principle of heavy steel plate, and mutually closed. The tip of the opposite surface is arched in a curved shape, and on the inner surface of the arch, a plurality of reinforcing support plates are vertically arranged at predetermined intervals, and a carbon resin plate for reinforcement and weight reduction. Is also characterized in that it is pasted.

本発明の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤において、前記支柱主体と副支柱を補強する筋交い棒は、前記支柱主体と副支柱に対して陸側から配設されていることをも特徴とするものである。 In the self-sealing self-sealing watertight type seawall using the tsunami expansion force according to the present invention, it is preferred that the bracing bars for reinforcing the column main body and the sub column are disposed from the land side with respect to the column main body and the sub column. Is also a feature.

本発明の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤において、前記支柱主体と副支柱を補強する筋交い棒は、前記支柱主体と副支柱に対して海側のみならず陸側からもそれぞれ一対配設されていることをも特徴とするものである。 In the self-sealing self-sealing watertight type seawall using the tsunami expansion force of the present invention, the bracing rods for reinforcing the main support and the sub support are not only the sea side but also the land side with respect to the main support and the sub support. It is also characterized by being disposed in a pair.

本発明の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤において、前記支柱主体と副支柱とは、それぞれ所定間隔で一対の支柱主体と、それに隣接する所定間隔で一対の副支柱によって構成されており、前記支柱主体と副支柱の所定間隔の間には高架道路が配設されていることをも特徴とするものである。 In the case of the self-sealing self-sealing watertight type seawall using tsunami expansion force according to the present invention, the main support and the sub support are respectively constituted by a pair of main support with a predetermined interval and a pair of sub support with a predetermined interval adjacent thereto. It is also characterized in that an elevated road is disposed between the pillar main body and the predetermined distance between the sub pillars.

本発明の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤において、海岸に敷設した基盤は、所定間隔に複数のはめ込み溝を形成した縦板および横板を交差状に組み付けて形成したハニカム構造を備えており、該ハニカム構造中には生コンクリートが打設され、固化されていることをも特徴とするものである。 In the case of the automatic double-sealing watertight type seawall using the tsunami expansion force of the present invention, the basement laid on the shore has a honeycomb structure in which a longitudinal plate and a transverse plate having a plurality of inset grooves formed at predetermined intervals are assembled in a cross shape. In the honeycomb structure, fresh concrete is cast and solidified.

本発明の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤において、海岸に敷設した基盤は、その上にアーチ橋形態の擁壁体が構築されており、該アーチ橋形態の擁壁体の構造をコンクリート製串状係合型ブロックによる組み積み構造とするか、複数本の棒状木質体を組木状に組み込み、該棒状木質体の自然そり力やゆがみ力を逆手に応用し、耐久性や収縮性、そして耐圧性や一体性を大幅に向上した頑強な防潮堤を構築できるようにしたことをも特徴とするものである。 In the self-sealing self-sealing watertight type seawall using the tsunami expansion power of the present invention, the foundation laid on the coast has a retaining wall in the form of an arch bridge formed thereon, and the retaining wall in the form of the arch bridge The structure is a built-up structure with a concrete bowl-shaped engaging block, or a plurality of rod-like wood members are incorporated into a group-like structure, and the natural warping force and distortion force of the rod-like wood members are applied contrary to durability. It is also characterized by the fact that it is possible to construct a strong seawall with significantly improved shrinkage and contraction resistance and integrity.

本発明によれば、津波の襲来する海岸沿いに、上下に一定深さでの切込みを形成しているハニカムブロック体を用いれば、高さが20〜30メートル、幅10〜30メートル、長さ数キロメートル以上も可能な自動両開き型防潮堤を容易かつ短期間に構築することができる。
そして請求項1の発明によれば、津波が襲来した際には前記一対の防潮板の間に津波が入り込むことによりその圧力で一対の防潮板が拡がるよう回転して開口し、その先端は前記副支柱に係合して保持されることによって津波防止用の防潮堤としての役割を果すことができるようにした。したがって、海岸等に高い津波が襲来した場合には鋼鉄製防潮板が自動的に開いて津波を無理なく阻止し、普段の使用しない場合には防潮板を閉じた状態として支柱間を開放し、かつ該防潮堤開口部の往来を可能とし、海岸沿いの住民に閉塞感を与えることのない津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤を提供することができる。
According to the present invention, when using a honeycomb block body in which incisions of a certain depth are formed up and down along the shore where a tsunami strikes, the height is 20 to 30 meters, the width 10 to 30 meters, and the length It is possible to easily and quickly build an automatic double-type seawall capable of several kilometers or more.
Then, according to the invention of claim 1, when a tsunami comes in, the tsunami enters between the pair of tide plates, and the pressure causes the pair of tide plates to rotate and open so as to expand by the pressure, and the tip thereof is the sub-strut By being engaged and held, it can serve as a seawall for tsunami prevention. Therefore, when a high tsunami strikes the coast etc., the steel tide plate automatically opens to prevent the tsunami without arbitrage, and when it is not normally used, the tide plate is closed and the columns are opened, In addition, it is possible to provide the automatic double-sealing type seawall that uses the tsunami expansion force that does not give a sense of blockage to the residents along the coast, which makes it possible to move the seawall opening.

そして請求項2の発明によれば、前記支柱主体と副支柱とは、津波が押し寄せる海側に向かってやや傾斜して基盤内に立設されているため、常態においては重量のある鉄板の引力原理により閉口しており、かつ頑強でかつ非常に重量バランスの良い津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤を提供することができる。 Then, according to the invention of claim 2, since the main prop and the sub-post are erected in the base with a slight inclination toward the sea side where the tsunami is coming, the attractive force of the heavy steel plate in the normal state is According to the principle of the invention, it is possible to provide a self-sealing watertight type seawall that is closed and that is robust and has a very good weight balance with the use of a tsunami expansion force.

そして請求項3の発明によれば、前記一対の鋼鉄製防潮板は、互いの対向面の先端が反り返るアーチ状をなしており、該アーチの内面には補強用の支承板が上下方向に所定の間隔で配設されている。したがってカーボン材等を用いて非常に軽量で強度の高い津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤を提供することができる。 According to the invention of claim 3, the pair of steel tide plates have an arch shape in which the tips of the opposing surfaces of each other are bent back, and a reinforcing support plate is predetermined in the vertical direction on the inner surface of the arch. Are arranged at intervals of Therefore, it is possible to provide an automatic double-passed watertight type seawall using a very light weight and high strength tsunami expansion force using a carbon material or the like.

そして請求項4の発明によれば、前記支柱主体と副支柱を補強する筋交い棒は、前記支柱主体と副支柱に対して陸側から配設されている。したがって非常に軽量で強度の高い津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤を提供することができる。 Then, according to the invention of claim 4, the bracing rods for reinforcing the column main body and the secondary column are disposed from the land side with respect to the column main body and the secondary column. Therefore, it is possible to provide an automatic double-passed watertight type seawall using a very light weight and high strength tsunami expansion force.

そして請求項5の発明によれば、前記支柱主体と副支柱を補強する筋交い棒は、前記支柱主体と副支柱に対して海側と陸側からそれぞれ一対配設されている。
したがって非常に軽量で強度の高い津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤を提供することができる。
Then, according to the invention of claim 5, the bracing bars for reinforcing the column main body and the sub column are disposed in a pair from the sea side and the land side with respect to the column main body and the sub column.
Therefore, it is possible to provide an automatic double-passed watertight type seawall using a very light weight and high strength tsunami expansion force.

そして請求項6の発明によれば、前記支柱主体と副支柱とは、それぞれ所定間隔で一対の支柱主体と、それに隣接する所定間隔で一対の副支柱によって構成されており、前記支柱主体と副支柱の所定間隔の間には高架道路を配設することができ、装置の点検や津波の際の退避等に非常に有用な津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤を提供することができる。 And, according to the invention of claim 6, the main prop and the sub-post are constituted by a pair of main prop at a predetermined interval, and a pair of sub-posts at a predetermined interval adjacent thereto. To provide an automatic double-passed watertight type seawall using a tsunami expansion force which can arrange an elevated road between predetermined intervals of a column and which is very useful for inspection of the apparatus and evacuation in the case of a tsunami etc. Can.

そして請求項7の発明によれば、海岸に敷設した基盤は、所定間隔に複数のはめ込み溝を形成した縦板および横板を交差状に組み付けて形成したハニカム構造を備えており、該ハニカム構造中には生コンクリートが打設され、固化されている。
したがって非常に軽量で強度の高い津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤を構成する基盤を提供することができる。さらにまた、コンクリート製串状係合型ブロックによる組み積み構造からなる基盤や、木材や竹材等からなる所定太さの棒状木質体をコンクリート内に埋設した強度のある棒状木質体入りコンクリート基盤や擁壁体を造ることができる。このようにすれば基盤の大幅な重量化を耐圧性向上を図ることができるため、より大きな皇室領津波の膨張体に対抗することが可能となる。
And according to the invention of claim 7, the foundation laid on the shore has a honeycomb structure in which a longitudinal plate and a transverse plate having a plurality of inset grooves formed at predetermined intervals are assembled in a cross shape, and the honeycomb structure Fresh concrete is cast and solidified inside.
Therefore, it is possible to provide a base that constitutes an automatic double-passed watertight type seawall using a very light weight and high strength tsunami expansion force. Furthermore, a base having a built-up structure with a concrete bowl-shaped engaging block, a concrete base having a rod-like wood body having a strength and a rod-like wood body having a predetermined thickness made of wood or bamboo embedded in concrete. You can build a wall. In this way, it is possible to improve the pressure resistance by making the weight of the base significantly large, so it is possible to counter the expansion of a larger Imperial Tsunami.

本発明の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤の実施の形態の1例を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows one example of embodiment of the automatic double-passed water blocking type seawall using the tsunami expansion force of this invention. その要部を示す概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view which shows the principal part. 鋼鉄製防潮板の開閉過程を示すものであり、(a)は防潮堤の防潮板を開いた状態の概略平面図、(b)は閉じた状態の概略平面図である。The opening-and-closing process of a steel tide board is shown, (a) is a schematic plan view in the state which opened the tide board of the seawall, (b) is a schematic plan view in the closed state. 鋼鉄製防潮板の概略構造を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the general | schematic structure of a steel tide board. その設置状態を説明する概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view explaining the installation state. 本発明の防潮板に風力発電装置を搭載した使用例を示す概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view which shows the use example which mounts a wind power generator on the tide board of this invention. 同様に防潮堤上に高架道路を設置した例を示す概略側面図である。Similarly, it is a schematic side view which shows the example which installed the elevated road on the seawall. さらに海岸への連続設置例を示す概略平面図である。Furthermore, it is a schematic plan view which shows the example of continuous installation to a coast. その概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view. 1段のみのハニカム形態型基盤の例を示し、(a)は基盤を構成する一対のハニカム用板材の概略側面図、(b)は構築したハニカム形態型基盤の概略斜視図である。An example of a one-step honeycomb type base is shown, (a) is a schematic side view of a pair of honeycomb plate materials constituting the base, and (b) is a schematic perspective view of the constructed honeycomb type base. 基盤を構成するハニカム用板材の組成状態を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the composition state of the board | plate material for honey-comb which comprises a base | substrate. ハニカム用板材を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the board | plate material for honey-combs. ハニカム用板材に2枚の隣接するハニカム用板材をはめ込むはめ込み溝を設けた状態を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the state which provided the insertion groove which inserts two adjacent board | plate materials for honey-combs into the board | plate material for honey-combs. 本発明の防潮板を組み付けようとするアーチ橋の例を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the example of the arch bridge which it is going to assemble | attach the tide board of this invention. 本発明の防潮板をアーチ橋に組み付けた例を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the example which assembled the tide board of this invention in the arch bridge. その概略断面図である。FIG. 本発明のハニカム形態基盤を用いたアーチ橋の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the arch bridge using the honeycomb form base of the present invention. アーチ橋の橋脚上部の壁体内に複数本の棒状木質体を組み込んで埋設している状態の概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing of the state which embeds and embeds several rod-like wood bodies in the wall body of the bridge pier upper part of an arch bridge. アーチ橋の橋脚上部の壁体内に組み込む複数本の棒状木質体の組み付け状態の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the attachment state of several rod-shaped woody body integrated in the wall body of the bridge pier upper part of an arch bridge. (a)は串状係合ブロックの概略上面斜視図、(b)は串状係合ブロックの概略下面斜視図である。(A) is a general | schematic upper surface perspective view of a wedge-shaped engagement block, (b) is a schematic lower surface perspective view of a wedge-shaped engagement block. (a)は串状係合ブロックの概略上面図、(b)は串状係合ブロックの概略下面図である。(A) is a schematic top view of a wedge-shaped engaging block, (b) is a schematic bottom view of a wedge-shaped engaging block. (a)は幅が1/2の串状係合ブロックの概略上面図、(b)は幅が1/2の串状係合ブロックの概略下面図である。(A) is a schematic top view of a wedge-like engagement block having a width of 1/2, and (b) is a schematic bottom view of a wedge-like engagement block having a width of 1/2. (a)はテーパ状形態の串状係合ブロックの概略上面斜視図、(b)はテーパ状形態の串状係合ブロックの概略下面斜視図である。(A) is a general | schematic upper surface perspective view of the wedge-shaped engagement block of a taper-shaped form, (b) is a schematic lower surface perspective view of the wedge-shaped engagement block of a taper-shaped form. (a)はテーパ状形態の串状係合ブロックの概略上面図、(b)はテーパ状形態の串状係合ブロックの概略並列上面図である。(A) is a schematic top view of the wedge-shaped engagement block of a taper form, (b) is a schematic parallel top view of the wedge-shaped engagement block of a taper form. テーパ状形態の串状係合ブロックのカーブ状構築概略上面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a curved construction of a wedge-shaped engagement block in a tapered configuration. 串状係合ブロックの概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing of a bowl-shaped engagement block.

以下、本発明の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
本発明の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤の概略図を図1ないし図5に示す。
すなわち本実施例の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤は、海岸に敷設した基盤、特にハニカム形態型基盤31上に立設され、筋交い棒12で補強された支柱主体11と、この支柱主体11に海側を向いて開閉するように回転可能に取り付けられた一対の鋼鉄製防潮板13,13’と、該一対の鋼鉄製防潮板13,13’の先端を保持する、筋交い棒15で補強された副支柱14とを備えている。そして、前記支柱主体11と副支柱14とをその設置方向(海岸線等)に沿って交互に配設してある。
図2および図3において13aは一対の鋼鉄製防潮板13,13’を開いた状態において吸着して保持する磁石受けである。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the automatic double-passed water blocking type seawall using the tsunami expansion force of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
A schematic view of a self-sealing water blocking type seawall using the tsunami expansion force of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1 to FIG.
That is, the automatic double-passed water-impervious seawall using the tsunami expansion force of the present embodiment is a foundation installed on a beach, in particular, a pillar main body 11 erected on a honeycomb type foundation 31 and reinforced with bracing rods 12; A brace that holds a pair of steel tide plates 13 and 13 'rotatably mounted so as to open and close toward the sea side to the column main body 11 and the pair of steel tide plates 13 and 13' And a support post 14 reinforced by a rod 15. Then, the main struts 11 and the sub struts 14 are alternately arranged along the installation direction (coastline or the like).
In FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, 13a is a magnet holder which adsorbs and holds a pair of steel tide plates 13, 13 'in an open state.

このような津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤においては、津波が襲来した際には前記一対の鋼鉄製防潮板13,13’の間に津波が入り込むことにより、その圧力で一対の鋼鉄製防潮板13,13’が回動して開き、その先端は前記副支柱14に係合して保持されることによって津波防止用の防潮堤としての役割を果すことができる。
設置状態の実際の長さは4〜5キロメートルあり、海面の上の高さは20〜30メートル、幅5〜10メートルとすることが望ましい。
In the case of an automatic double-passing watertight type seawall using such a tsunami expansion force, when a tsunami strikes, a pair of steel tideplates 13 and 13 'is inserted between the pair of steel tide plates, so that the pressure makes a pair The steel tide plate 13, 13 'is rotated and opened, and the tip thereof is engaged with and held by the sub-post 14, thereby serving as a seawall for preventing a tsunami.
The actual length of the installation is 4 to 5 kilometers, and the height above the sea surface is preferably 20 to 30 meters, and 5 to 10 meters wide.

本実施例の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤においては、図5に示すように、前記支柱主体11と副支柱14とは、津波が押し寄せる海側に向かって傾斜してハニカム形態型基盤31上に立設されている。こうすることによって、非常に重量バランスの良い津波防止用の防潮堤を提供することができる。 In the case of the automatic double-passing watertight type seawall using the tsunami expansion force of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the main struts 11 and the sub struts 14 are inclined toward the sea side where the tsunamis approach and honeycomb It is erected on the form base 31. By doing this, it is possible to provide a very well-balanced tsunami protection seawall.

本実施例の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤においては、前記一対の鋼鉄製防潮板13,13’は、互いの対向面の先端が反り返るアーチ状をなしており、図4に示すように該アーチの内面には補強用の支承板16が上下方向に所定の間隔で配設されている。
前記鋼鉄製防潮板13,13’や補強用の支承板16の素材としては、鋼材、FRP等を用いることができるが、CFRPのようなカーボン繊維シートなどで補強された樹脂板をサンドイッチ構造の素材として適用することができ、非常に軽量で強度の高い津波防止用の防潮堤を提供することができる。
In the case of the automatic double-passing watertight type seawall using the tsunami expansion force of the present embodiment, the pair of steel tide plates 13 and 13 'have an arch shape in which the tips of the opposing surfaces are bent back, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, on the inner surface of the arch, a support plate 16 for reinforcement is disposed at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction.
Steel, FRP, etc. can be used as the material of the steel tide plates 13 and 13 'and the support plate 16 for reinforcement, but a resin board reinforced with a carbon fiber sheet such as CFRP can be used as a sandwich structure. It can be applied as a material, and can provide a very lightweight and strong tsunami protection seawall.

図3(a),(b)は前記一対の鋼鉄製防潮板13,13’の開閉機構を示すものであり、図3(a)の状態で津波が押し寄せると、津波は互いの対向面の先端が反り返るアーチ状の前記一対の鋼鉄製防潮板13,13’の間隙内に入り込む。その際、津波の圧力で一対の防潮板13,13’が拡がるよう回転し、その先端は前記副支柱14に係合して保持される。
このように、海岸等に高い津波が襲来した場合には鋼鉄製防潮板13,13’が自動的に開くことにより防潮堤が閉鎖されて津波を無理なく阻止し、かつ普段の使用しない場合には防潮板13,13’を開放状態として防潮堤が開放されることにより、海岸沿いの住民に閉塞感を与えることのない津波防止用の防潮堤を提供することができる。
3 (a) and 3 (b) show the opening and closing mechanism of the pair of steel tide plates 13 and 13 ', and when the tsunami is pushed in the state of FIG. 3 (a), the tsunamis are opposite to each other. It enters into the gap between the pair of arched steel tide plates 13, 13 'whose tips are bent back. At that time, the pressure of the tsunami rotates the pair of tide plates 13 and 13 'so as to expand, and the tip thereof is engaged with and held by the sub-post 14.
In this way, when a high tsunami strikes the coast etc., the steel breakwater 13 and 13 'automatically opens to close the seawall and prevent the tsunami unreasonably, and when not normally used By opening the tide embankment with the tide plates 13 and 13 'open, it is possible to provide a tide embankment for preventing the tsunami without giving the residents along the coast a sense of blockage.

図6(および図4参照)は津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤の第1の変形例を示すものであり、前記支柱主体11の上部には支持ポール(図示せず)を介して風力発電用の羽根21が設置されており、非常用あるいはメンテナンス用の電源が得られるようになっている。
なお、この例における前記支柱主体11と副支柱14とは、設置ラインに対して平行かジグザグになるよう配置されている。
FIG. 6 (and FIG. 4) shows a first modification of the automatic double-passing watertight type seawall using tsunami expansion force, and a support pole (not shown) is provided on the upper portion of the column main body 11. Wind turbine blades 21 are installed to provide an emergency or maintenance power source.
The main struts 11 and the secondary struts 14 in this example are arranged in parallel or in a zigzag with respect to the installation line.

本実施例の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤においては、前記支柱主体11と副支柱14を補強する筋交い棒12,15は、前記支柱主体11と副支柱14に対して陸側から配設されている。
もちろん、図8および図9に示すように、前記支柱主体11と副支柱14を補強する筋交い棒12,15は、前記支柱主体11と副支柱14に対して海側と陸側からそれぞれ一対配設してもよい。
In the automatic double-passed water-impervious type seawall using the tsunami expansion force of the present embodiment, the bracing bars 12 and 15 for reinforcing the column main body 11 and the sub column 14 are landed with respect to the column main body 11 and the sub column 14. It is arranged from the side.
Of course, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the bracing bars 12 and 15 for reinforcing the main strut 11 and the sub-post 14 are disposed in pairs from the sea side and the land side with respect to the main post 11 and the sub-post 14, respectively. It may be set.

図7は津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤の第2の変形例を示すものであり、前記支柱主体11と副支柱14とは、それぞれ所定間隔で一対の支柱主体11a,11bと、それに隣接する所定間隔で一対の副支柱14a,14bによって構成されており、前記支柱主体11a,11bと副支柱14a,14bの所定間隔の間には高架道路17が配設されている。
この変形例における筋交い棒12,15はそれぞれ海側、陸側に配設されており、前記支柱主体11a,11bと副支柱14a,14bの所定間隔の間には交差するように筋交い18が配設してある。
なお、前記高架道路17は、装置の点検や津波の際の退避等に非常に有用であり、付加価値の高い津波防止用の防潮堤を提供することができる。
FIG. 7 shows a second modified example of the automatic double-passed watertight type seawall using the tsunami expansion force, wherein the main pillar support 11 and the sub support pillar 14 are a pair of support pillar main bodies 11a and 11b at predetermined intervals, respectively. A pair of sub-posts 14a and 14b are formed at a predetermined interval adjacent to each other, and an elevated road 17 is disposed between the main posts 11a and 11b and the sub-posts 14a and 14b at a predetermined interval.
The bracing rods 12 and 15 in this modification are disposed on the sea side and the land side, respectively, and the braces 18 are disposed so as to intersect between the pillar main bodies 11a and 11b and the sub pillars 14a and 14b at predetermined intervals. It is set up.
The elevated road 17 is very useful for inspection of the apparatus, evacuation in the case of a tsunami, and the like, and can provide a high-value-added tsunami protection seawall.

本発明の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤において、海岸に敷設したハニカム形態型基盤31は、図10(a)および(b)に示すように、所定間隔に複数のはめ込み溝33を形成した縦板および横板からなるハニカム用板材32を交互に組み付けて形成したハニカム構造を備えている。そしてこのハニカム構造中には生コンクリートを打設するのである。
図11および図12は、はめ込み溝33を形成したハニカム用板材32で多段のハニカム形態型基盤31を示すものであり、その長さ方向の片側には所定の間隔で溝33aが形成され、またその反対側には前記溝33aの中間位置となるように溝33bが配設されている。
図13は、はめ込み溝33として隣接する2枚のハニカム用板材32をはめ込むための幅広溝33cが形成してある。この幅広溝33cを用いて各ハニカム用板材32を連結することにより、長尺のハニカム形態型基盤31を簡単に形成することができる。
In the case of the automatic double-passed watertight type seawall using the tsunami expansion force of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 10 (a) and (b), the honeycomb type foundation 31 laid on the shore has a plurality of inset grooves at predetermined intervals. A honeycomb structure is formed by alternately assembling the honeycomb plate members 32 made up of the longitudinal plate and the lateral plate, in which the longitudinal grooves 33 are formed. And in this honeycomb structure, fresh concrete is cast.
FIGS. 11 and 12 show a multi-layered honeycomb type base 31 with a honeycomb plate 32 formed with the inset grooves 33, and grooves 33a are formed at predetermined intervals on one side in the longitudinal direction, and On the other side of the groove 33b is disposed so as to be at an intermediate position of the groove 33a.
In FIG. 13, a wide groove 33 c for inserting two adjacent honeycomb plate members 32 as an insertion groove 33 is formed. By connecting the respective honeycomb plate members 32 using the wide groove 33c, the long honeycomb type substrate 31 can be easily formed.

このようにして海岸に敷設したハニカム形態型基盤31は、所定間隔に複数のはめ込み溝33を形成した縦板および横板を交互に組み付けて形成したハニカム構造を備えており、該ハニカム構造中には生コンクリートが打設されているため、非常に軽量で強度の高い津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤を構成する基盤を提供することができる。 The honeycomb type base 31 laid on the sea in this manner has a honeycomb structure formed by alternately assembling a longitudinal plate and a lateral plate in which a plurality of inset grooves 33 are formed at predetermined intervals, and in the honeycomb structure Since the concrete is cast, it is possible to provide a foundation that constitutes an automatic double-passed watertight type seawall using a very light weight and high strength tsunami expansion force.

図14ないし図16に防潮板をアーチ橋に組み付けた例を示す。
すなわち、図14は本発明の防潮板を組み付けようとするアーチ橋41の例を示すものであり、このアーチ橋41はその下部に所定の間隔で上部がアーチ状となっているスリット状の開口部42が開設されている。
そして、本発明の防潮板44は図15および図16に示すように、前記アーチ橋41の開口部42に組み付けられている。すなわち、開口部42の間の橋脚部43に沿って支柱主体45上部が海側に傾斜するよう配設されており、該支柱主体45の両側部には鋼鉄製防潮板46がそれぞれ開閉可能に取り付けられている。46aは前記両側部の鋼鉄製防潮板46を開いた状態で保持するための磁石受けである。
本発明の防潮板46をアーチ橋41に組み付けることにより、非常に強度の高い津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤を提供することができる。
14 to 16 show an example in which a tide plate is assembled to an arch bridge.
That is, FIG. 14 shows an example of an arch bridge 41 to which the tide plate of the present invention is to be assembled. This arch bridge 41 has a slit-like opening whose upper part is arched at a predetermined interval in the lower part thereof. Department 42 is open.
And the tide board 44 of this invention is assembled | attached to the opening part 42 of the said arch bridge 41, as shown to FIG. 15 and FIG. That is, the upper part of the column main body 45 is disposed along the bridge 43 between the openings 42 so that the upper part of the column main body 45 is inclined to the sea side, and the steel tide plate 46 can be opened and closed on both sides of the column main body 45 It is attached. 46a is a magnet holder for holding the steel tide plate 46 on both sides in the open state.
By assembling the tide plate 46 of the present invention to the arch bridge 41, it is possible to provide an automatic double-sealing watertight type seawall using a very strong tsunami expansion force.

図17はハニカム形態基盤を用いたアーチ橋を示し、また図18はアーチ橋の橋脚上部の壁体内に複数本の棒状木質体を組み込んで埋設している状態を示すものである。
すなわち、図17は本発明の防潮板を組み付けようとするアーチ橋41の例を示すものであり、このアーチ橋41は橋脚部43の上下部に複数本の棒状木質体48を組み込んだ基盤47を埋設されている。
また図18は棒状木質体48を組み込んだ基盤47を示すものであり、前記基盤47には適宜棒状木質体48が強度を上げる配列で埋設されている。なお、前記棒状木質体48としては、いわゆる間伐材その他の木材や竹材等が好適に使用でき、大幅な強度アップのみならず、顕著なコストダウンにもつながる。
図19はアーチ橋の橋脚上部の壁体内に組み込む複数本の棒状木質体48の組み付け状態の例を示すものである。
FIG. 17 shows an arch bridge using a honeycomb base, and FIG. 18 shows a state in which a plurality of rod-like wood members are embedded and embedded in the upper wall of the bridge pier of the arch bridge.
That is, FIG. 17 shows an example of the arch bridge 41 to which the tide plate of the present invention is to be assembled. This arch bridge 41 is a base 47 in which a plurality of rod-like wood members 48 are incorporated in the upper and lower portions of the bridge leg 43. Are buried.
Further, FIG. 18 shows a base 47 incorporating the bar-like wood members 48, and the bar-like wood members 48 are appropriately embedded in the base 47 in an arrangement for increasing the strength. In addition, as the rod-like wood body 48, so-called thinning wood and other wood, bamboo wood and the like can be suitably used, which leads not only to a significant increase in strength but also to a significant cost reduction.
FIG. 19 shows an example of the assembled state of a plurality of rod-like wood members 48 incorporated in the upper wall of the bridge pier of the arch bridge.

以下、図20ないし図26に上下の面に互いに係合する凸面および凹面を形成した串状係合ブロックを用いた基盤47の例を示す。そのような例としては、本発明者の出願に係る特願2016−91272号(特開2017−198022号公報)を挙げることができる。
図20(a)は串状係合ブロック50の概略上面斜視図、(b)は串状係合ブロック50の概略下面斜視図である。
図21(a)は串状係合ブロック50の概略上面図、(b)は串状係合ブロック50の概略下面図である。
図22(a)は幅が1/2の串状係合ブロック51の概略上面図、(b)は幅が1/2の串状係合ブロック51の概略下面図である。
図23(a)はテーパ状形態の串状係合ブロック52の概略上面斜視図、(b)はテーパ状形態の串状係合ブロック52の概略下面斜視図である。
図24(a)はテーパ状形態の串状係合ブロック52の概略上面図、(b)はテーパ状形態の串状係合ブロック52の概略並列上面図である。
図25はテーパ状形態の串状係合ブロック52のカーブ上構築概略上面図である。
図26は串状係合ブロック50の概略断面図である。
Hereinafter, FIGS. 20 to 26 show an example of a base 47 using a hook-like engagement block having convex and concave surfaces engaged with each other in upper and lower surfaces. As such an example, Japanese Patent Application No. 2016-91272 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2017-198022) according to the application of the present inventor can be mentioned.
FIG. 20A is a schematic top perspective view of the hook-shaped engagement block 50, and FIG. 20B is a schematic bottom perspective view of the hook-shaped engagement block 50. As shown in FIG.
FIG. 21 (a) is a schematic top view of the hook-shaped engagement block 50, and FIG. 21 (b) is a schematic bottom view of the hook-shaped engagement block 50. As shown in FIG.
FIG. 22A is a schematic top view of a hook-shaped engagement block 51 having a width of 1/2, and FIG. 22B is a schematic bottom view of the hook-shaped engagement block 51 having a width of 1/2.
FIG. 23 (a) is a schematic top perspective view of a wedge-shaped engaging block 52 in a tapered form, and FIG. 23 (b) is a schematic bottom perspective view of the wedge-shaped engaging block 52 in a tapered form.
FIG. 24 (a) is a schematic top view of a wedge-shaped engaging block 52 in a tapered form, and FIG. 24 (b) is a schematic parallel top view of the wedge-shaped engaging block 52 in a tapered form.
FIG. 25 is a schematic top view on a curve of wedge-shaped engagement block 52 in a tapered configuration.
FIG. 26 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hook-like engagement block 50. As shown in FIG.

本発明は津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤への採用を前提に説明してきたが、もちろん津波防止用に限定されるものではなく、その他の用途の防潮堤にも適用できることは言うまでもない。 Although the present invention has been described on the assumption that the present invention is applied to an automatic double-passing watertight type seawall using tsunami expansion power, it is of course not limited to use for tsunami prevention, and may be applied to seawalls for other uses. Needless to say.

11 支柱主体
11a,11b 支柱主体
12 筋交い棒
13,13’ 鋼鉄製防潮板
13a 磁石受け
14 副支柱
14a,14b 副支柱
15 筋交い棒
16 補強用の支承板
17 高架道路
18 筋交い
21 風力発電用の羽根
31 ハニカム形態型基盤
32 ハニカム用板材
33 はめ込み溝
33a 溝
33b 溝
33c 幅広溝
41 アーチ橋
42 スリット状の開口部
43 橋脚部
44 防潮板
45 支柱主体
46 鋼鉄製防潮板
46a 磁石受け
47 基盤
48 棒状木質体
49 コンクリート体
50 串状係合ブロック
51 幅が1/2の串状係合ブロック
52 テーパ状形態の串状係合ブロック
Reference Signs List 11 pillar main body 11a, 11b pillar main body 12 bracing rod 13, 13 'steel tide plate 13a magnet support 14 subpillar 14a, 14b subpillar 15 bracing rod 16 support plate for reinforcement 17 elevated road 18 bracing 21 blade for wind power generation Reference Signs List 31 honeycomb type base 32 honeycomb plate 33 inset groove 33a groove 33b groove 33c wide groove 41 arch bridge 42 slit-like opening 43 bridge leg 44 tide plate 45 column main body 46 steel tide plate 46a magnet receiver 47 base 48 rody wood Body 49 Concrete body 50 Wedge-shaped engaging block 51 Wedge-shaped engaging block 52 having a width of 1/2 Wedge-shaped engaging block in tapered form

Claims (7)

海岸に敷設した基盤上に立設され、筋交い棒で補強された支柱主体と、
該支柱主体に海側を向いて開閉するように回転可能に取り付けられた一対の防潮板と、
前記一対の防潮板の他端を保持する、筋交い棒で補強された副支柱とを備え、
前記支柱主体と副支柱とは、津波が押し寄せる海側に向かって傾斜して基盤上に立設されていて、かつ一対の前記防潮板の表側の対向部に複数の固定用磁石受けを備えており、
前記支柱主体と副支柱とをその設置方向に沿って交互に配設し、
津波が襲来した際には前記一対の防潮板の間に津波が入り込むことによりその圧力で一対の防潮板が拡がるよう回転し、その先端は前記副支柱に係合して保持されることによって津波防止用の防潮堤としての役割を果すことができるようにしたことを特徴する津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤。
A pillar main body erected on a foundation laid on the coast and reinforced with bracing bars,
A pair of tide plates rotatably mounted so as to face the sea side and open and close to the columns;
A bracing rod-backed sub-post which holds the other end of the pair of tide plates;
The main support column and the sub support column are erected on the base inclined toward the sea side where the tsunami is approaching, and a plurality of fixing magnet receivers are provided on the front opposing parts of the pair of tide plates. Yes,
The pillar main bodies and the sub pillars are alternately arranged along the installation direction,
When a tsunami comes in, the pressure between the pair of tide plates causes the pair of tide plates to rotate so that the pair of tide plates expand so that the tip is engaged with and held by the sub-post, thereby preventing the tsunami A self-sealing self-sealing type seawall using the tsunami expansion force, characterized in that it can play a role as a seawall of the sea.
前記一対の防潮板は、互いの対向面の先端が反り返るアーチ状をなしており、該アーチの内面には補強用の支承板が上下方向に所定の間隔で配設されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤。 The pair of tide plates has an arch shape in which the tips of the opposing surfaces are curved, and a reinforcing support plate is disposed on the inner surface of the arch at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction. An automatic double-passed watertight type seawall using the tsunami expansion force according to claim 1 . 前記支柱主体と副支柱を補強する筋交い棒は、前記支柱主体と副支柱に対して陸側から配設されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤。 The automatic using the tsunami expansion force according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the bracing rods for reinforcing the column main body and the sub column are disposed from the land side with respect to the column main body and the sub column. Double-opening watertight type seawall. 前記支柱主体と副支柱を補強する筋交い棒は、前記支柱主体と副支柱に対して海側と陸側からそれぞれ一対配設されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤。 The tsunami expansion according to claim 1 or 2 , characterized in that a pair of bracing bars for reinforcing the column main body and the secondary column is disposed from the sea side and the land side with respect to the column main body and the secondary column. Automatic double sided watertight type seawall using force. 前記支柱主体と副支柱とは、それぞれ所定間隔で一対の支柱主体と、それに隣接する所定間隔で一対の副支柱によって構成されており、前記支柱主体と副支柱の所定間隔の間には高架道路が配設されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないしのいずれかに記載の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤。 The main prop and the sub support are each constituted by a pair of main props at a predetermined interval and a pair of sub supports at a predetermined interval adjacent thereto, and an elevated road is provided between the predetermined main support and the sub post. The self-sealing water blocking type seawall using the tsunami expansion force according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , characterized in that 前記海岸に敷設した基盤は、所定間隔に複数のはめ込み溝を形成した縦板および横板を交互に組み付けて形成したハニカム構造を備えており、該ハニカム構造中にはコンクリートが打設されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないしのいずれかに記載の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤。 The foundation laid on the coast has a honeycomb structure formed by alternately assembling a longitudinal plate and a lateral plate in which a plurality of inset grooves are formed at predetermined intervals, and concrete is cast in the honeycomb structure. The self-sealing water blocking type seawall using the tsunami expansion force according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , characterized in that. 海岸に敷設した基盤は、その上にアーチ橋形態の擁壁体が構築されており、該アーチ橋形態の擁壁体の構造をコンクリート製串状係合型ブロックによる組み積み構造とするか、複数本の棒状木質体を組木状に組み込み、該棒状木質体の自然そり力やゆがみ力を逆手に応用し、耐久性や収縮性、そして耐圧性や一体性を大幅に向上した頑強な防潮堤を構築できるようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1ないしのいずれかに記載の津波膨張力を用いた自動両開き遮水型防潮堤。 The foundation laid on the coast has a retaining wall in the form of an arch bridge built on top of it, or the structure of the retaining wall in the form of the arch bridge is a laminated structure with concrete wedge-shaped engaging blocks, A robust tide that incorporates multiple bar-like wood bodies in a block shape, and applies the natural warping force and deflection force of the bar-like wood bodies against each other to greatly improve the durability, shrinkage, pressure resistance and integrity. The self-opening double-passed watertight type seawall using the tsunami expansion force according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , characterized in that a bank can be constructed.
JP2017225140A 2017-07-24 2017-11-22 Automatic double-passed watertight type seawall using tsunami expansion force Expired - Fee Related JP6424346B1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55165728A (en) * 1979-06-12 1980-12-24 Asahi Dow Ltd Drying method of laver net
JPS57160326U (en) * 1981-03-31 1982-10-08
JPH0514222U (en) * 1991-08-06 1993-02-23 聖資 長場 Sluice door
US7037039B1 (en) * 2004-07-06 2006-05-02 Johnson Machine Works, Inc. Method and apparatus for an improved lock and dam assembly
JP2013119848A (en) * 2011-12-06 2013-06-17 Agile Patch Solutions Inc Wave power-hydraulic power generation method using straightening plate and float
JP2014202065A (en) * 2013-04-08 2014-10-27 英外 ▲濱▼田 Movable tsunami buffer Gate
JP2015031146A (en) * 2013-07-31 2015-02-16 良三 太田 Waterproof device for protecting flooding during abnormal time
WO2015125150A1 (en) * 2014-02-19 2015-08-27 M Mohamed Ali Turbine with popping door pans for power generation using flowing water or lashing sea waves

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55165728A (en) * 1979-06-12 1980-12-24 Asahi Dow Ltd Drying method of laver net
JPS57160326U (en) * 1981-03-31 1982-10-08
JPH0514222U (en) * 1991-08-06 1993-02-23 聖資 長場 Sluice door
US7037039B1 (en) * 2004-07-06 2006-05-02 Johnson Machine Works, Inc. Method and apparatus for an improved lock and dam assembly
JP2013119848A (en) * 2011-12-06 2013-06-17 Agile Patch Solutions Inc Wave power-hydraulic power generation method using straightening plate and float
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