JP6411912B2 - Inspection port device - Google Patents

Inspection port device Download PDF

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JP6411912B2
JP6411912B2 JP2015028384A JP2015028384A JP6411912B2 JP 6411912 B2 JP6411912 B2 JP 6411912B2 JP 2015028384 A JP2015028384 A JP 2015028384A JP 2015028384 A JP2015028384 A JP 2015028384A JP 6411912 B2 JP6411912 B2 JP 6411912B2
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wall
inspection port
base
frame member
fitted
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JP2016151115A (en
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紀生 五十嵐
紀生 五十嵐
小林 俊幸
俊幸 小林
上田 修一
修一 上田
智博 品川
智博 品川
直武 渡邊
直武 渡邊
栄治 幸谷
栄治 幸谷
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Fukuvi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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Fukuvi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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本発明は、家屋の壁面内、天井裏等に配設された配管等を点検するために形成された点検口に取り付けられる点検口装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an inspection port device that is attached to an inspection port that is formed in order to inspect piping or the like disposed in a wall surface of a house, a ceiling, or the like.

上記点検口装置に関する従来技術として、例えば下記特許文献1が公知である。特許文献1の点検口枠体は、上下左右の枠材と、隣り合う枠材の端部同士を嵌め込むことにより接合一体化するL字状接合部材と、によって正方形状又は長方形状の枠本体を構成している。この枠本体のL字状接合部材を取り付けた側の反対側には、隣り合う枠材の端部同士を係合により取り付けるL字状の蓋板支持片と、隣り合うL字状の蓋板支持片同士の間に取り付けられる直線状の蓋板支持片と、が取り付けられている。これらL字状及び直線状の蓋板支持片によって蓋板を枠本体に固定することにより、点検口を閉口している(特許文献1の図7、図9、図10等)。   As a conventional technique related to the inspection port device, for example, Patent Document 1 below is known. The inspection port frame body of Patent Document 1 is a square or rectangular frame body formed by an upper, lower, left, and right frame member and an L-shaped joint member that is joined and integrated by fitting ends of adjacent frame members together. Is configured. On the opposite side of the frame body to the side on which the L-shaped joining member is attached, an L-shaped lid plate support piece for attaching the ends of adjacent frame members by engagement, and an adjacent L-shaped lid plate A linear lid plate support piece attached between the support pieces is attached. The inspection port is closed by fixing the cover plate to the frame body by these L-shaped and linear cover plate support pieces (FIGS. 7, 9, 10 and the like in Patent Document 1).

特開2001−123652号公報JP 2001-123652 A

特許文献1に記載の点検口枠は、枠材(辺部材)の室内側と壁裏側の両側にL字状接合部材(コーナー連結部材)を取り付けることで隣り合う枠材同士を一体連結しているが、枠材の両側からL字状の部材を嵌め込む作業が煩雑であった。   The inspection port frame described in Patent Document 1 integrally connects adjacent frame members by attaching L-shaped joining members (corner connecting members) to both the indoor side and the back side of the frame member (side member). However, the operation of fitting the L-shaped member from both sides of the frame member was complicated.

本発明は、上記の事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、隣接する辺部材を簡便かつ強固に連結した枠部材を備える点検口装置を提供することを目的とする。   This invention is made | formed in view of said situation, and it aims at providing the inspection port apparatus provided with the frame member which connected the adjacent side member simply and firmly.

上記課題を解決するためのものとして、本発明は、室内空間と壁裏空間とを仕切る壁材に形成された点検口の周縁に沿って設けられる枠部材と、前記枠部材が有する開口を塞ぐように取り付けられる板状の蓋部材と、を備える点検口装置であって、前記枠部材は、前記点検口の周縁の一辺に沿って延びる第1辺部材と、前記点検口の周縁の他辺に沿って延び、前記第1辺部材と所定の角度をもって交差する第2辺部材と、前記第1辺部材及び前記第2辺部材を互いに連結するために前記第1辺部材及び前記第2辺部材の接合部分に設けられるコーナー連結部材と、を有し、前記第1辺部材及び第2辺部材はそれぞれ、前記点検口の周縁に対向するように設けられた側壁と、前記側壁の壁裏空間側の端部から点検口の中心方向に延出する基底部と、前記側壁の室内空間側の端部から前記点検口の中心と反対側の方向に延出する延出部と、を有し、前記側壁は、壁裏空間側の端部に被嵌合部を有し、前記コーナー連結部材は、前記基底部の壁裏空間側に当接する基底接触部と、前記被嵌合部に嵌合する嵌合部と、前記延出部の壁裏空間側に当接する延出接触部と、を一体に有することを特徴とする(請求項1)。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention closes a frame member provided along the periphery of an inspection port formed in a wall material that partitions an indoor space and a wall space, and an opening of the frame member. A plate-like lid member attached in such a manner that the frame member has a first side member extending along one side of the periphery of the inspection port and the other side of the periphery of the inspection port A second side member extending along the first side member and intersecting the first side member at a predetermined angle, and the first side member and the second side to connect the first side member and the second side member to each other. A corner connecting member provided at a joining portion of the members, and each of the first side member and the second side member is provided so as to face a peripheral edge of the inspection port, and behind the side wall of the side wall. Base that extends from the end of the space toward the center of the inspection port An extending portion that extends in a direction opposite to the center of the inspection port from an end portion of the side wall on the indoor space side, and the side wall is a fitted portion at an end portion on the back space side And the corner connecting member is provided on a base contact portion that contacts the wall space side of the base portion, a fitting portion that fits the mated portion, and a wall space side of the extension portion. And an extended contact portion that abuts the body (Claim 1).

本発明によれば、第1辺部材及び第2辺部材(これらを総称し「辺部材」と記すこともある)の突合せ部分の室内側及び壁裏側の両側にコーナー連結部材を設けなくても、壁裏側のみにコーナー連結部材を設けるだけで、辺部材同士を一体に連結することができる。このため、従来のように、辺部材同士の突合せ部分の両側(室内側及び壁裏側)にコーナー連結部材を設けて連結する場合に比して、辺部材同士を連結するときの作業が簡便となる。   According to the present invention, it is not necessary to provide corner connecting members on both the indoor side and the back side of the abutting portion of the first side member and the second side member (which may be collectively referred to as “side member”). The side members can be integrally connected only by providing the corner connecting member only on the back side of the wall. For this reason, compared with the conventional case where corner connecting members are provided and connected on both sides (inside the room and the back of the wall) of the abutting portions of the side members, the work for connecting the side members is simple. Become.

しかも、コーナー連結部材が辺部材の側壁の壁裏空間側の端部の被嵌合部に嵌合される嵌合部を有するため、コーナー連結部材に辺部材を嵌め込むときに両部材の位置合わせがしやすく、かつ両部材の嵌合固定時に辺部材がコーナー連結部材から外れにくい。   In addition, since the corner connecting member has a fitting portion that is fitted to the fitted portion at the end of the side wall of the side member on the wall space side, the positions of both members when the side member is fitted into the corner connecting member It is easy to match and the side member is difficult to come off from the corner connecting member when the two members are fitted and fixed.

その上、コーナー連結部材の基底接触部が基底部の壁裏空間側に当接するため、基底部の脆弱性を基底接触部によって補うことができ、以って壁材に枠部材を取り付けたときの取付強度を高め得る。   In addition, since the base contact portion of the corner connecting member abuts on the wall space side of the base portion, the base portion can be compensated for by the base contact portion, and thus when the frame member is attached to the wall material The mounting strength can be increased.

前記構成において、好ましくは、被嵌合部は、壁裏空間側に開放面を有する凹溝であり、嵌合部は、前記被嵌合部の間隙よりも厚みの小さいベース壁と、前記ベース壁の側面の一部を厚み方向に突出させた突起と、を有している(請求項2)。   In the above configuration, preferably, the fitted portion is a concave groove having an open surface on the wall space side, and the fitted portion has a base wall whose thickness is smaller than a gap of the fitted portion, and the base And a protrusion in which a part of the side surface of the wall protrudes in the thickness direction (claim 2).

辺部材の被嵌合部に嵌合部を嵌合させるときに、ベース壁全面が被嵌合部の内側面と接触するような場合は、当該接触によって生じる摩擦が大きくなり、嵌合部を被嵌合部に嵌合させることが困難になるが、上記構成によれば、ベース壁の側面の一部に突設された突起が被嵌合部の内側面に接触するため、嵌合部と被嵌合部との接触面積が減るとともに、生じる摩擦も減少し、辺部材にコーナー連結部材を取り付けやすくなる。   When fitting the fitting portion to the fitted portion of the side member, if the entire base wall is in contact with the inner surface of the fitted portion, the friction generated by the contact increases, and the fitting portion is Although it is difficult to fit into the fitted portion, according to the above configuration, the protrusion protruding from a part of the side surface of the base wall contacts the inner side surface of the fitted portion. And the contact area between the mating portion and the mating portion are reduced, the friction generated is also reduced, and the corner connecting member can be easily attached to the side member.

前記とは別の態様として、前記嵌合部の内側面は、前記被嵌合部に嵌合した状態の前記嵌合部を固定するための係止突起を有し、前記嵌合部は、その側面に前記係止突起に係止される被係止部を有していてもよい(請求項3)。   As an aspect different from the above, the inner side surface of the fitting portion has a locking projection for fixing the fitting portion in a state of being fitted to the fitted portion, You may have the to-be-latched part latched by the said latching protrusion on the side surface (Claim 3).

この構成によれば、辺部材の被嵌合部に嵌合部を嵌合させた状態において、辺部材の被嵌合部の内側面に設けられた係止突起が、嵌合部に設けられた被係止部に係止されるため、辺部材がコーナー連結部材から外れにくくなる。   According to this configuration, the locking protrusion provided on the inner surface of the fitted portion of the side member is provided on the fitted portion in a state where the fitted portion is fitted to the fitted portion of the side member. Therefore, the side member is not easily detached from the corner connecting member.

前記構成において、好ましくは、基底接触部は、前記第1辺部材及び前記第2辺部材の前記基底部に溶着されている(請求項4)。   The said structure WHEREIN: Preferably, the base contact part is welded to the said base part of the said 1st side member and the said 2nd side member (Claim 4).

この構成によれば、コーナー連結部材と辺部材の接触面のうちの幅広い領域において、コーナー連結部材と辺部材とが溶着されるため、両部材の接合強度を高めることができ、枠部材の強度を高めることができる。しかも、辺部材の基底部の脆弱性をコーナー連結部材の基底接触部が補う効果も得られる。   According to this configuration, since the corner connecting member and the side member are welded in a wide area of the contact surface between the corner connecting member and the side member, the joint strength between the two members can be increased, and the strength of the frame member can be increased. Can be increased. Moreover, the effect that the base contact portion of the corner connecting member compensates for the weakness of the base portion of the side member is also obtained.

前記構成において、好ましくは、延出接触部は、前記第1辺部材及び前記第2辺部材の前記延出部に溶着されている(請求項5)。   The said structure WHEREIN: Preferably, the extension contact part is welded to the said extension part of a said 1st side member and a said 2nd side member (Claim 5).

この構成によれば、コーナー連結部材と辺部材の接触面のうちの端部を溶着しているため、コーナー連結部材から辺部材を外れにくくすることができるとともに枠部材の強度を高めることができる。   According to this structure, since the edge part of the contact surface of a corner connection member and a side member is welded, it can make it difficult to remove a side member from a corner connection member, and can raise the intensity | strength of a frame member. .

前記構成において、好ましくは、前記蓋部材を前記枠部材に固定するために前記枠部材に係脱可能に取り付けられるクランプ部をさらに備え、前記枠部材は、室内空間側に被係合部を有し、前記クランプ部は、前記被係合部に対して係脱可能に係合する係合部と、前記係合部が前記被係合部に係合している状態において、前記蓋部材の室内空間側の周縁部を押圧する押圧片と、を有する(請求項6)。   In the above-mentioned configuration, it is preferable to further include a clamp part that is removably attached to the frame member in order to fix the lid member to the frame member, and the frame member has an engaged part on the indoor space side. The clamp portion includes an engaging portion that is detachably engaged with the engaged portion, and a state where the engaging portion is engaged with the engaged portion. And a pressing piece that presses the peripheral portion on the indoor space side.

この構成によれば、クランプ部を枠部材に固定するときに、クランプ部の押圧片が蓋部材の周縁部を押圧した状態となる。このため、クランプ部が蓋部材を枠部材に対してロックし、蓋部材が枠部材内でがたつくのを防止することができる。   According to this structure, when fixing a clamp part to a frame member, it will be in the state which the pressing piece of the clamp part pressed the peripheral part of the cover member. For this reason, a clamp part locks a cover member with respect to a frame member, and it can prevent that a cover member shakes within a frame member.

本発明によれば、隣接する辺部材を簡便かつ強固に連結した枠部材を備える点検口装置を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, an inspection port apparatus provided with the frame member which connected the adjacent side member simply and firmly can be provided.

本発明に係る第1実施形態の点検口装置を示す正面図である。It is a front view showing the inspection mouth device of a 1st embodiment concerning the present invention. 図1の点検口装置の背面図である。It is a rear view of the inspection port apparatus of FIG. 図2のIII−III線断面図である。It is the III-III sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 図2のIV−IV線断面図である。It is the IV-IV sectional view taken on the line of FIG. (A)は枠部材の一部切欠き斜視図であり、(B)はコーナー連結部材の斜視図である。(A) is a partially cutaway perspective view of a frame member, and (B) is a perspective view of a corner connecting member. (A)は図5(B)のコーナー連結部材の上面図であり、(B)は(A)のVIB−VIB線断面図である。(A) is a top view of the corner coupling member of FIG. 5 (B), and (B) is a sectional view taken along the line VIB-VIB of (A). 図2に示す点検口装置取付時の、蓋部材を枠部材に取り付ける前の状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state before attaching a cover member to a frame member at the time of inspection port apparatus attachment shown in FIG. 図2に示す点検口装置取付時の、蓋部材を枠部材の開口に挿入した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which inserted the cover member in opening of the frame member at the time of inspection port apparatus attachment shown in FIG. 本発明に係る第2実施形態の点検口装置の部分断面図であり、第1実施形態の図4相当図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view of the inspection port apparatus of 2nd Embodiment which concerns on this invention, and is FIG. 4 equivalent view of 1st Embodiment.

以下添付図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施の形態について説明する。なお、以下の実施の形態は、本発明を具体化した例であって、本発明の技術的範囲を限定する性格のものではない。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are examples embodying the present invention, and are not of a nature that limits the technical scope of the present invention.

<第1実施形態:点検口装置の構成>
図1及び図2はそれぞれ、本実施形態の点検口装置(枠部材1に蓋部材2を取り付けた状態)を示す正面図及び背面図であり、図3及び図4はそれぞれ、図2におけるIII−III線断面図及びIV−IV線断面図である。本実施形態の点検口装置100は、図1〜図3に示すように、室内空間S1と壁裏空間S2とを仕切る壁材K(図3のみ図示)に形成された略四角形状の点検口T1の周縁に沿って設けられる略四角形状の枠部材1と、枠部材1が有する開口T2を塞ぐように取り付けられる板状の蓋部材2と、蓋部材2を枠部材1に固定するために枠部材1に係脱可能に取り付けられるクランプ部5と、を備えている。
<First Embodiment: Configuration of Inspection Port Device>
1 and 2 are a front view and a rear view, respectively, showing an inspection port device (a state in which a lid member 2 is attached to a frame member 1) of the present embodiment, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are respectively III and III in FIG. It is a sectional view taken along line -III and a sectional view taken along line IV-IV. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the inspection port device 100 according to the present embodiment has a substantially rectangular inspection port formed in a wall material K (shown only in FIG. 3) that partitions the indoor space S <b> 1 and the wall space S <b> 2. To fix the substantially square frame member 1 provided along the periphery of T1, a plate-like lid member 2 attached to close the opening T2 of the frame member 1, and the lid member 2 to the frame member 1 And a clamp portion 5 that is detachably attached to the frame member 1.

壁材Kは、図3に示すように下地桁材SKに固定されており、床と天井とを接続する上下方向に平行な横壁である。点検口T1は、壁材Kに形成された四角形状の開口である。枠部材1は、点検口T1の周縁に沿って設けられ、開口T2を有する。蓋部材2は、枠部材1の開口T2を塞ぐことができる所定厚みの略四角形の平板状の板材である。図1中、破線は蓋部材2の外周を意味する。クランプ部5は、蓋部材2の周縁を室内空間S1側から押圧することで、蓋部材2を枠部材1内に固定している。クランプ部5は、枠部材1の各辺(後述する辺部材1a〜1d)の室内空間S1側に1つずつ計4つ取り付けられている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the wall material K is fixed to the base beam SK and is a horizontal wall parallel to the vertical direction that connects the floor and the ceiling. The inspection port T1 is a quadrangular opening formed in the wall material K. The frame member 1 is provided along the periphery of the inspection port T1, and has an opening T2. The lid member 2 is a substantially rectangular flat plate material having a predetermined thickness that can close the opening T2 of the frame member 1. In FIG. 1, the broken line means the outer periphery of the lid member 2. The clamp part 5 fixes the lid member 2 in the frame member 1 by pressing the peripheral edge of the lid member 2 from the indoor space S1 side. A total of four clamp portions 5 are attached to each side of the frame member 1 (side members 1a to 1d described later) on the indoor space S1 side.

枠部材1は、図2に示すように、背面視で中央に開口T2を有する四角形状であり、当該四角形の各辺を構成する辺部材(上辺部材1a、下辺部材1b、左辺部材1c及び右辺部材1d)と、辺部材1a〜1dそれぞれを連結するために枠部材1の四隅に設けられるコーナー連結部材3a〜3dと、を備えている。辺部材1a〜1dはいずれも両端が斜め45°の角度で切り落とされた長尺状の等脚台形であり、各辺部材1a〜1dの突合せ部分をコーナー連結部材3a〜3dで連結して一体化している。以下、コーナー連結部材3a〜3dを「コーナー連結部材3」と記すこともある。   As shown in FIG. 2, the frame member 1 has a quadrangular shape having an opening T <b> 2 in the center in the rear view, and the side members (upper side member 1 a, lower side member 1 b, left side member 1 c, and right side) constituting each side of the quadrangle. Member 1d) and corner connecting members 3a to 3d provided at the four corners of the frame member 1 for connecting the side members 1a to 1d, respectively. Each of the side members 1a to 1d has a long isosceles trapezoidal shape with both ends cut off at an oblique angle of 45 °, and the butted portions of the side members 1a to 1d are connected by corner connecting members 3a to 3d to be integrated. It has become. Hereinafter, the corner connecting members 3a to 3d may be referred to as “corner connecting member 3”.

上記4つの辺部材1a〜1dのうち互いに交差する任意の辺部材の組は、請求項にいう「第1辺部材」及び「第2辺部材」に相当する。例えば、互いに交差する上辺部材1a及び右辺部材1dの組については、そのいずれか一方が「第1辺部材」に、他方が「第2辺部材」に相当する。このことは、右辺部材1dと下辺部材1bの組、下辺部材1bと左辺部材1cの組、及び左辺部材1cと上辺部材1aの組においても同様である。   A set of arbitrary side members intersecting each other among the four side members 1a to 1d corresponds to a “first side member” and a “second side member” in the claims. For example, regarding the pair of the upper side member 1a and the right side member 1d that intersect each other, one of them corresponds to the “first side member” and the other corresponds to the “second side member”. The same applies to the set of the right side member 1d and the lower side member 1b, the set of the lower side member 1b and the left side member 1c, and the set of the left side member 1c and the upper side member 1a.

辺部材1a〜1d及びコーナー連結部材3はいずれも、蓋部材2を支持する強度を有する硬質材料で構成される。硬質材料としては、例えば、硬質の塩化ビニル樹脂、ABS樹脂、ポリスチレン樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂、アルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金が挙げられる。   All of the side members 1 a to 1 d and the corner connecting member 3 are made of a hard material having strength to support the lid member 2. Examples of the hard material include hard vinyl chloride resin, ABS resin, polystyrene resin, polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, aluminum, and aluminum alloy.

枠部材1を構成する辺部材1a〜1dはそれぞれ、図4に示すように、点検口T1の周縁に対向するように設けられた側壁4と、側壁4の壁裏空間S2側の端部から点検口T1の中心側に延出する基底部4zと、基底部4zの表裏をネジ又は釘の固定部材等が貫通するように形成された挿通孔7と、側壁4の室内空間S1側の端部から点検口T1の中心とは反対側に延出する延出部4xと、基底部4zにおける点検口T1の中心側の端部から室内空間S1側及び壁裏空間S2側の双方に延びる蓋部材支持部4fと、側壁4の点検口T1の中心側の側面から点検口T1の中心側に延びる蓋縁支持部4gと、蓋部材2を枠部材1に嵌め込んだ状態で、蓋部材2の外周部を覆うように延びる舌片4iと、を有する。   As shown in FIG. 4, each of the side members 1 a to 1 d constituting the frame member 1 includes a side wall 4 provided so as to face the periphery of the inspection port T <b> 1 and an end of the side wall 4 on the side of the wall space S <b> 2. A base portion 4z extending to the center side of the inspection port T1, an insertion hole 7 formed so that a screw or nail fixing member or the like passes through the front and back of the base portion 4z, and an end of the side wall 4 on the indoor space S1 side An extension portion 4x extending from the portion to the opposite side of the center of the inspection port T1, and a lid extending from the center side end of the inspection port T1 in the base portion 4z to both the indoor space S1 side and the wall space S2 side. In the state where the member support portion 4f, the lid edge support portion 4g extending from the side surface of the side wall 4 on the center side of the inspection port T1 to the center side of the inspection port T1, and the lid member 2 are fitted into the frame member 1, And a tongue piece 4i extending so as to cover the outer peripheral portion.

側壁4は、その壁裏空間S2側の端部に凹溝(被嵌合部)4yを有する。側壁4は、外側壁4aと、外側壁4aよりも内側に外側壁4aに略平行に離間して配置された内側壁4bと、外側壁4aと内側壁4bとを内外に連結する連結壁4cとを有する。   The side wall 4 has a ditch | groove (fitting part) 4y in the edge part by the side wall space S2 side. The side wall 4 includes an outer wall 4a, an inner wall 4b that is disposed on the inner side of the outer wall 4a and spaced substantially parallel to the outer wall 4a, and a connecting wall 4c that connects the outer wall 4a and the inner wall 4b to the inside and outside. And have.

辺部材1a〜1dの外側壁4a及び内側壁4bの壁裏空間S2側の端部が凹溝(被嵌合部)4yとなる。凹溝4yは、壁裏空間S2側に開放された形状を有し、辺部材1a〜1dの長手方向の全体に亘って設けられている。この辺部材1aの凹溝4yに、コーナー連結部材3の後述する嵌合部3yが挿入されることにより、辺部材1a〜1dがコーナー連結部材3に固定される。   The ends of the side walls 1a to 1d on the side of the wall space S2 of the outer wall 4a and the inner wall 4b become concave grooves (fit portions) 4y. The concave groove 4y has a shape opened to the wall space S2 side, and is provided over the entire longitudinal direction of the side members 1a to 1d. The side members 1 a to 1 d are fixed to the corner connecting member 3 by inserting a fitting portion 3 y to be described later of the corner connecting member 3 into the concave groove 4 y of the side member 1 a.

辺部材1a〜1dの外側壁4a及び内側壁4bは、連結壁4cよりも室内空間S1側に凹溝(被係合部)4eを形成している。凹溝4eは、室内空間S1側に開放された形状を有し、辺部材1a〜1dの長手方向の全体に亘って設けられている。さらに、内側壁4bの室内空間S1側の端部には、外側壁4a側に突出する鉤状部(突片)4hが形成されている。この凹溝4eに、後述するクランプ部5の凸部(係合部)5eを挿入することにより凸部5eが凹溝4eに係合し、クランプ部5が枠部材1に固定される。   The outer wall 4a and the inner wall 4b of the side members 1a to 1d form a groove (engaged portion) 4e on the indoor space S1 side than the connecting wall 4c. The concave groove 4e has a shape opened to the indoor space S1 side, and is provided over the entire longitudinal direction of the side members 1a to 1d. Furthermore, a hook-like part (projection piece) 4h that protrudes toward the outer wall 4a is formed at the end of the inner wall 4b on the indoor space S1 side. By inserting a convex portion (engaging portion) 5e of the clamp portion 5 described later into the concave groove 4e, the convex portion 5e is engaged with the concave groove 4e, and the clamp portion 5 is fixed to the frame member 1.

蓋縁支持部4g及び蓋部材支持部4fはそれぞれ、蓋部材2の壁裏空間S2側の外周及び周縁近傍を支持している。   The lid edge support portion 4g and the lid member support portion 4f support the outer periphery and the vicinity of the periphery of the lid member 2 on the wall space S2 side, respectively.

舌片4iは、図3に示すように、枠部材1に取り付けられた状態の蓋部材2における室内空間S1側の面と略一致する位置(当該面よりもわずかに室内空間S1側の位置)に設けられており、枠部材1に取り付けた蓋部材2が枠部材1から脱落しないように保持している。舌片4iは、可撓性材料から構成されている。可撓性材料の種類は特に限定されないが、例えば、軟質の塩化ビニル樹脂、熱可塑性エラストマー等を挙げることができる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the tongue piece 4i substantially coincides with the surface on the indoor space S1 side in the lid member 2 attached to the frame member 1 (a position slightly closer to the indoor space S1 than the surface). The lid member 2 attached to the frame member 1 is held so as not to drop off from the frame member 1. The tongue piece 4i is made of a flexible material. Although the kind of flexible material is not specifically limited, For example, a soft vinyl chloride resin, a thermoplastic elastomer, etc. can be mentioned.

次に、図5を参照し、コーナー連結部材による辺部材の連結を説明する。図5(A)は枠部材の一部切欠き斜視図、図5(B)はコーナー連結部材の斜視図である。図5(B)に示すようにコーナー連結部材3aは、その中央で直角をなして折れたくの字型形状をしている。コーナー連結部材3cのくの字形状に延びる各方向に1つずつ計2つの辺部材1a、1dを取り付けることで、図5(A)に示すように2つの辺部材(第1辺部材及び第2辺部材)同士を一体に連結し枠部材1の一隅を形成する。同様にして辺部材1a〜1dの各端部にコーナー連結部材3b〜3dを取り付けることにより、辺部材1a〜1dが一体化されて図1及び図2に示す枠部材1を形成する。   Next, the connection of the side members by the corner connecting member will be described with reference to FIG. 5A is a partially cutaway perspective view of the frame member, and FIG. 5B is a perspective view of the corner connecting member. As shown in FIG. 5 (B), the corner connecting member 3a has a square shape that is bent at a right angle at the center thereof. By attaching a total of two side members 1a and 1d one by one in each direction extending in a square shape of the corner connecting member 3c, as shown in FIG. 5 (A), two side members (first side member and first side member) Two side members) are integrally connected to form one corner of the frame member 1. Similarly, by attaching the corner connecting members 3b to 3d to the respective end portions of the side members 1a to 1d, the side members 1a to 1d are integrated to form the frame member 1 shown in FIGS.

図6(A)は、コーナー連結部材の上面図であり、図6(B)は、図6(A)のVIB−VIB線断面図である。コーナー連結部材3はそれぞれ、図5(B)及び図6(A)、(B)に示すように、基底部4zの壁裏空間S2側に当接する基底接触部3zと、辺部材1aの凹溝4y(外側壁4aと内側壁4bとの間)に嵌合する嵌合部3yと、延出部4xの壁裏空間S2側に当接する延出接触部3xと、を一体に有している。   6A is a top view of the corner connecting member, and FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VIB-VIB in FIG. 6A. As shown in FIGS. 5B, 6A, and 6B, the corner connecting member 3 includes a base contact portion 3z that abuts against the wall space S2 side of the base portion 4z and a concave portion of the side member 1a. A fitting portion 3y that fits into the groove 4y (between the outer wall 4a and the inner wall 4b) and an extending contact portion 3x that contacts the wall space S2 side of the extending portion 4x are integrally provided. Yes.

嵌合部3yが凹溝4yに挿入されている状態において、基底部4zを基底接触部3zに、延出部4xを延出接触部3xにそれぞれ超音波溶着する。このようにしてコーナー連結部材3aと辺部材1aとが一体に連結される。   In a state where the fitting part 3y is inserted into the concave groove 4y, the base part 4z is ultrasonically welded to the base contact part 3z, and the extension part 4x is ultrasonically welded to the extension contact part 3x. In this way, the corner connecting member 3a and the side member 1a are integrally connected.

基底接触部3zは、その端部にコの字型に切り欠いた切欠き部7aを有する。   The base contact portion 3z has a cutout portion 7a cut out in a U shape at the end thereof.

当該切欠き部7aは、辺部材1a〜1dの挿通孔7にネジ又は釘等の固定部材Nを挿入するときに、当該固定部材Nを回避するために設けられるもので、上述の辺部材1a〜1dの挿通孔7相当位置に設けられる。   The notch 7a is provided to avoid the fixing member N when the fixing member N such as a screw or a nail is inserted into the insertion hole 7 of the side members 1a to 1d. It is provided at a position corresponding to the insertion hole 7 of ˜1d.

嵌合部3yは、コーナー連結部材3aのくの字を構成する2辺に対応して1つずつ計2つ設けられている平板状の部材である。嵌合部3yは、凹溝(被嵌合部)4yの間隙(内側壁4bと外側壁4aとの間の距離)よりも厚みの小さいベース壁3y1と、当該ベース壁3y1の側面の一部を厚み方向に突出させた突起3y2と、を有している。突起3y2は、ベース壁3y1の長手方向に離間してそれぞれ4つずつ、1つのコーナー連結部材に計8つ設けられている。   The fitting portion 3y is a flat plate-like member that is provided in total, two one at a time, corresponding to the two sides that form the character of the corner connecting member 3a. The fitting portion 3y includes a base wall 3y1 having a thickness smaller than a gap (distance between the inner wall 4b and the outer wall 4a) of the concave groove (fitting portion) 4y and a part of a side surface of the base wall 3y1. And a protrusion 3y2 that protrudes in the thickness direction. A total of eight protrusions 3y2 are provided on one corner connecting member, each being four apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the base wall 3y1.

嵌合部3yは、辺部材1aとコーナー連結部材3aとを一体化した状態(つまり辺部材1aの凹溝4yにコーナー連結部材3aの嵌合部3yを嵌合した状態)において、両部材の嵌合強度を高めるために設けられる。   In the state in which the side member 1a and the corner connecting member 3a are integrated (that is, the state in which the fitting portion 3y of the corner connecting member 3a is fitted in the concave groove 4y of the side member 1a), the fitting portion 3y It is provided to increase the fitting strength.

次いで、枠部材1へのクランプ部5の係合による蓋部材2の固定を説明する。   Next, fixing of the lid member 2 by the engagement of the clamp portion 5 to the frame member 1 will be described.

クランプ部5は、辺部材1a〜1dの長手方向全体に亘って設けられる平板状のクランプ部本体5aと、クランプ部本体5aと枠部材1の延出部4xとを連結する連結部5bと、クランプ部本体5aの点検口の中心側の端部から基底部4z側に突出している押圧片5cと、クランプ部本体5aの蓋部材2側の面に突設され、凹溝4eに挿入される凸部5eと、を備えている。   The clamp part 5 includes a flat clamp part body 5a provided over the entire longitudinal direction of the side members 1a to 1d, a connection part 5b that connects the clamp part body 5a and the extension part 4x of the frame member 1, The pressing piece 5c protruding from the center side end of the inspection part of the clamp part body 5a toward the base part 4z and the surface of the clamp part body 5a on the lid member 2 side are projected and inserted into the groove 4e. And a convex portion 5e.

クランプ部本体5aは、枠部材1を構成する辺部材1a〜1dの長手方向に直交する方向に所定の幅を有しており、クランプ部5を枠部材1に固定した状態(つまり凸部5eを凹溝4eに係合した状態)において、開口T2の周縁の蓋部材2を室内空間S1側から保持するように配置される。このようなクランプ部5は、枠部材1の蓋部材支持部4f及び蓋縁支持部4gとともに蓋部材2を挟持することにより、蓋部材2を枠部材1に固定する。   The clamp part main body 5a has a predetermined width in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the side members 1a to 1d constituting the frame member 1, and the clamp part 5 is fixed to the frame member 1 (that is, the convex part 5e). In a state where the groove member 4e is engaged with the concave groove 4e), the lid member 2 on the periphery of the opening T2 is disposed so as to be held from the indoor space S1 side. Such a clamp portion 5 fixes the lid member 2 to the frame member 1 by sandwiching the lid member 2 together with the lid member support portion 4f and the lid edge support portion 4g of the frame member 1.

連結部5bは、クランプ部本体5aの外側(点検口の中心と反対側)の端部に設けられており、クランプ部本体5aと辺部材1aの延出部4xとを一体に連結している。   The connecting portion 5b is provided at an end portion on the outer side (opposite the center of the inspection port) of the clamp portion main body 5a, and integrally connects the clamp portion main body 5a and the extending portion 4x of the side member 1a. .

押圧片5cは、クランプ部5を各辺部材1a〜1dに固定した状態で、押圧片5cの先端が蓋部材2に接するように壁裏空間S2側に突出している。   The pressing piece 5 c protrudes toward the wall space S <b> 2 such that the tip of the pressing piece 5 c is in contact with the lid member 2 in a state where the clamp portion 5 is fixed to the side members 1 a to 1 d.

凸部(係合部)5eは、クランプ部本体5aの長手方向全体に亘って設けられ、クランプ部本体5aの蓋部材2と接する側の面から突出する平板状の首部と、首部の先端に一体に設けられた断面略円形状の拡径部と、を備えている。図4に示すように、クランプ部5を閉じた状態では、鉤状部の先端が、拡径部と首部の境界部(括れ部)に係合している。   The convex portion (engaging portion) 5e is provided over the entire longitudinal direction of the clamp portion main body 5a, and protrudes from the surface of the clamp portion main body 5a on the side in contact with the lid member 2, and on the tip of the neck portion. And an enlarged diameter portion having a substantially circular cross section provided integrally. As shown in FIG. 4, in a state where the clamp portion 5 is closed, the tip of the hook-like portion is engaged with a boundary portion (narrow portion) between the enlarged diameter portion and the neck portion.

連結部5b、押圧片5c及び凸部5eは、可撓性材料から構成されている。可撓性材料の種類は特に限定されないが、例えば、軟質の塩化ビニル樹脂、熱可塑性エラストマー等を挙げることができる。   The connection part 5b, the pressing piece 5c, and the convex part 5e are comprised from the flexible material. Although the kind of flexible material is not specifically limited, For example, a soft vinyl chloride resin, a thermoplastic elastomer, etc. can be mentioned.

<点検口装置の使用方法>
まず、図7に示すように、クランプ部5の凸部5eを辺部材1a、1bの凹溝4eから外した状態の枠部材1を、点検口T1に挿入する。このとき、枠部材1は、外側壁4a及び蓋部材支持部4fの壁裏空間S2側の端部が下地桁材SKに当接する位置まで挿入される。そして、ネジ等の固定部材Nを基底部4zの挿通孔7に挿通して下地桁材SKにねじ込むことにより、枠部材1を下地桁材SKに固定する。
<How to use the inspection port device>
First, as shown in FIG. 7, the frame member 1 in a state where the convex portion 5e of the clamp portion 5 is removed from the concave groove 4e of the side members 1a and 1b is inserted into the inspection port T1. At this time, the frame member 1 is inserted to a position where the outer wall 4a and the end of the lid member support 4f on the side of the wall space S2 come into contact with the base beam SK. Then, the frame member 1 is fixed to the base beam member SK by inserting a fixing member N such as a screw through the insertion hole 7 of the base portion 4z and screwing it into the base beam member SK.

次に、図8に示すように、枠部材1の開口T2に蓋部材2を挿入して、蓋部材2の壁裏空間S2側の面が蓋部材支持部4f及び蓋縁支持部4gに当接する位置まで蓋部材2を押し込む。   Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the lid member 2 is inserted into the opening T2 of the frame member 1, and the surface of the lid member 2 on the side of the wall space S2 contacts the lid member support portion 4f and the lid edge support portion 4g. The lid member 2 is pushed into the contact position.

次いで、図3に示すように、クランプ部5の凸部5eを辺部材1a〜1dの凹溝4e内に押し込むことにより、凸部5eの拡径部を鉤状部に係合させる。クランプ部5の凸部5eを凹溝4e内に押し込んだ状態では、押圧片4cの先端部が蓋部材2の室内空間S1側の面に当接する。これにより、枠部材1に蓋部材2が固定される。   Next, as shown in FIG. 3, by pushing the convex part 5e of the clamp part 5 into the concave groove 4e of the side members 1a to 1d, the enlarged diameter part of the convex part 5e is engaged with the bowl-shaped part. In a state where the convex portion 5e of the clamp portion 5 is pushed into the concave groove 4e, the tip end portion of the pressing piece 4c comes into contact with the surface of the lid member 2 on the indoor space S1 side. Thereby, the lid member 2 is fixed to the frame member 1.

なお、壁裏空間S2内を点検するために枠部材1から蓋部材2を取り外す際には、上述の枠部材1に蓋部材2を取り付ける順序と逆の順序で作業を行えばよい。具体的には、まず、枠部材1からクランプ部5を外す(図8)。そして、蓋部材2の室内空間S1側の面に設けられた図外の把手を持って、蓋部材2を室内空間S1側に引っ張ることにより、蓋部材2を枠部材1から取り外す(図7)。このようにして、枠部材1の開口T2から壁裏空間S2内を点検し得る。   In addition, when removing the cover member 2 from the frame member 1 in order to check the interior of the wall space S2, the work may be performed in the reverse order to the order in which the cover member 2 is attached to the frame member 1 described above. Specifically, first, the clamp part 5 is removed from the frame member 1 (FIG. 8). The lid member 2 is removed from the frame member 1 by holding the handle (not shown) provided on the surface of the lid member 2 on the indoor space S1 side and pulling the lid member 2 toward the indoor space S1 (FIG. 7). . In this way, the interior of the wall space S2 can be inspected from the opening T2 of the frame member 1.

<作用等>
以上説明したように、本実施形態に係る点検口装置100によれば、辺部材1a〜1dの突合せ部分の室内側及び壁裏側の両側にコーナー連結部材を設けなくても、壁裏側のみにコーナー連結部材3を設けるだけで、各辺部材1a〜1dを一体に連結することができる。このため、従来のように、辺部材の突合せ部分の両側(室内側及び壁裏側)に対してコーナー連結部材を設ける場合に比して、辺部材1a〜1d同士を連結するときの作業が簡便となる。
<Action etc.>
As described above, according to the inspection port device 100 according to the present embodiment, corners are provided only on the back side of the wall without providing corner connecting members on both the indoor side and the back side of the butt portions of the side members 1a to 1d. Each side member 1a-1d can be integrally connected only by providing the connection member 3. FIG. For this reason, compared with the case where corner connection members are provided on both sides (inside the room and the back side of the wall) of the butt portions of the side members as in the prior art, the work for connecting the side members 1a to 1d is simple. It becomes.

しかも、コーナー連結部材3が辺部材1a〜1dの被嵌合部4yに嵌合される嵌合部3yを有するため、コーナー連結部材3に辺部材1a〜1dを嵌め込むときに両部材の位置合わせがしやすく、かつ両部材の嵌合固定時に辺部材1a〜1dがコーナー連結部材3から外れにくい。   And since the corner connection member 3 has the fitting part 3y fitted to the to-be-fitted part 4y of side member 1a-1d, when fitting side member 1a-1d in the corner connection member 3, the position of both members The side members 1 a to 1 d are not easily detached from the corner connecting member 3 when the two members are fitted and fixed.

その上、コーナー連結部材3の基底接触部3zが辺部材1a〜1dの基底部4zの壁裏空間側に当接するため、枠部材1を下地桁材SKに取り付けたときに基底部4zと下地桁材SKとの間に生じる空隙を埋めることができる。これにより下地桁材SKに取り付けたときの基底部4zの脆弱性を基底接触部3zによって補うことができ、以って壁材Kに枠部材1を取り付けたときの取付強度を高めることができる。   In addition, since the base contact portion 3z of the corner connecting member 3 contacts the wall space side of the base portion 4z of the side members 1a to 1d, the base portion 4z and the base are attached when the frame member 1 is attached to the base beam SK. It is possible to fill a gap generated between the beams SK. Thereby, the weakness of the base part 4z when it is attached to the base beam member SK can be compensated by the base contact part 3z, so that the attachment strength when the frame member 1 is attached to the wall material K can be increased. .

辺部材1a〜1dの被嵌合部4yに嵌合部3yを嵌合させるときに、ベース壁全面3y1が被嵌合部4yの内側面と接触するような場合は、当該接触によって生じる摩擦が大きくなり、嵌合部3yを被嵌合部4yに嵌合させることが困難になることがあるが、嵌合部3yが突起3y2を有することにより、ベース壁3y1の側面の一部に突設された突起3y2が被嵌合部4yの内側面に接触するため、嵌合部3yと被嵌合部4yの内側面との接触面積が減るとともに、生じる摩擦も減少し、辺部材1a〜1dにコーナー連結部材3を取り付けやすくなる。   When the fitting portion 3y is fitted to the fitted portion 4y of the side members 1a to 1d, if the entire base wall 3y1 is in contact with the inner surface of the fitted portion 4y, the friction caused by the contact is generated. Although it may become large and it may become difficult to fit the fitting part 3y to the to-be-fitted part 4y, when the fitting part 3y has the protrusion 3y2, it protrudes in a part of side surface of the base wall 3y1. Since the projected protrusion 3y2 contacts the inner side surface of the fitted portion 4y, the contact area between the fitted portion 3y and the inner side surface of the fitted portion 4y is reduced, and the generated friction is reduced, and the side members 1a to 1d are reduced. It becomes easy to attach the corner connecting member 3 to the.

基底接触部3zが辺部材1a〜1dの基底部4zに超音波溶着されていることにより、コーナー連結部材3と辺部材1a〜1dの接触面のうちの幅広い領域において、コーナー連結部材3と辺部材1a〜1dが溶着されることになるため、両部材の接合強度を高めることができ、枠部材1の強度を高めることができる。しかも、コーナー連結部材3a〜3dの基底接触部3zが基底部4zの壁裏空間側に溶着されるため、辺部材1a〜1dの基底部4zの脆弱性をコーナー連結部材3の基底接触部3zが補うことができる。   Since the base contact portion 3z is ultrasonically welded to the base portions 4z of the side members 1a to 1d, the corner connection member 3 and the side are arranged in a wide region of the contact surfaces of the corner connection member 3 and the side members 1a to 1d. Since the members 1a to 1d are welded, the joint strength between the two members can be increased, and the strength of the frame member 1 can be increased. In addition, since the base contact portions 3z of the corner connecting members 3a to 3d are welded to the wall space side of the base portion 4z, the weakness of the base portions 4z of the side members 1a to 1d is reduced. Can make up.

また、延出接触部3xが辺部材1a〜1dの延出部4xに溶着されていることにより、コーナー連結部材3と辺部材1a〜1dの接触面のうちの端部が溶着されるため、コーナー連結部材3から辺部材1a〜1dを外れにくくすることができるとともに枠部材1の強度を高めることができる。   Moreover, since the extension contact part 3x is welded to the extension part 4x of the side members 1a to 1d, the end part of the contact surfaces of the corner connecting member 3 and the side members 1a to 1d is welded. The side members 1a to 1d can be hardly detached from the corner connecting member 3, and the strength of the frame member 1 can be increased.

この構成は、上述の基底接触部3zと基底部4zを超音波溶着することと同時に実施することで、従来よりも辺部材1a〜1dとコーナー連結部材3との溶着の作業性を簡便にすることができる。すなわち、従来は辺部材1a〜1dから見て壁裏側と室内側の両側に2つのコーナー連結部材を設けていたため、それらの溶着時においてもその両側から1回ずつ作業を行う必要があったが、本実施形態の点検口装置においては、壁裏側からの一方向からの溶着作業のみで、基底接触部3zと基底部4z及び延出接触部3xと延出部4xの二か所を互いに溶着できるため、従来よりも溶着作業が簡便になる。また、基底接触部3zと基底部4z、及び延出接触部3xと延出部4xの2点で溶着されるため、辺部材1a〜1dがコーナー連結部材3から一層外れにくい。   This configuration is performed simultaneously with ultrasonic welding of the above-described base contact portion 3z and base portion 4z, thereby simplifying the workability of the welding of the side members 1a to 1d and the corner connecting member 3 as compared with the prior art. be able to. That is, conventionally, since two corner connecting members are provided on both the wall back side and the indoor side when viewed from the side members 1a to 1d, it is necessary to perform the work once from both sides even when they are welded. In the inspection port device of the present embodiment, the base contact portion 3z and the base portion 4z and the extension contact portion 3x and the extension portion 4x are welded to each other only by welding work from one direction from the back side of the wall. Therefore, the welding operation is easier than before. Further, since the base contact portion 3z and the base portion 4z and the extension contact portion 3x and the extension portion 4x are welded, the side members 1a to 1d are more unlikely to be detached from the corner connecting member 3.

クランプ部5が蓋部材2の室内空間側の周縁部を押圧する押圧片5cを有することにより、クランプ部5の凸部(係合部)5eが辺部材1aの凹溝4eと係合するときに、クランプ部5の押圧片5cが蓋部材2を押圧した状態となる。このため、クランプ部5が蓋部材2を枠部材1に対してロックし、蓋部材2が枠部材1内でがたつくのを防止することができる。   When the clamp portion 5 has the pressing piece 5c that presses the peripheral edge portion of the lid member 2 on the indoor space side, the convex portion (engagement portion) 5e of the clamp portion 5 is engaged with the concave groove 4e of the side member 1a. In addition, the pressing piece 5 c of the clamp portion 5 is in a state of pressing the lid member 2. For this reason, the clamp part 5 locks the lid member 2 with respect to the frame member 1, and the lid member 2 can be prevented from rattling within the frame member 1.

クランプ部5の凸部5eは、断面略円形状の拡径部(増厚部)であるため、凸部5eを凹溝4eに対して軽く押し込むことにより、拡径部が鉤状部4hを乗り越え、凸部5eを凹溝4eに容易に嵌合させることができる。また、凸部5eが凹溝4eに嵌合した状態で凸部5eを軽く引っ張ることにより、凸部5eを押し込むときとは反対方向に拡径部が鉤状部4hを乗り越え、凸部5eを凹溝4eから容易に取り外すことができる。従って、凸部5eと凹溝4eの係合および係合解除を容易に行うことができ、これにより、クランプ部5による蓋部材2の固定を容易に行うことができる。   Since the convex part 5e of the clamp part 5 is a diameter-enlarged part (thickened part) having a substantially circular cross section, the diameter-enlarged part can be formed by pressing the convex part 5e lightly into the concave groove 4e. It is possible to easily get over the convex portion 5e into the concave groove 4e. Further, by lightly pulling the convex portion 5e in a state where the convex portion 5e is fitted in the concave groove 4e, the diameter-expanded portion climbs over the flange-shaped portion 4h in the direction opposite to when the convex portion 5e is pushed in, and the convex portion 5e is It can be easily removed from the groove 4e. Therefore, the engagement and the disengagement of the convex portion 5e and the concave groove 4e can be easily performed, and thereby the lid member 2 can be easily fixed by the clamp portion 5.

また、凸部5eが断面略円形状であるため、対応する凹溝4eに完全に挿入されなくても、凸部5eの先端のみを部分的に凹溝4eに係止させることができる。これは、壁紙等を蓋部材2に貼り付けることにより壁紙を含む蓋部材全体の厚みが厚くなって、クランプ部5の凸部5eが、枠部材1の凹溝4eに到達しにくくなる場合に有効である。   Moreover, since the convex part 5e is a cross-sectional substantially circular shape, even if it is not completely inserted in the corresponding concave groove 4e, only the front-end | tip of the convex part 5e can be partially latched to the concave groove 4e. This is because when the wallpaper or the like is pasted on the lid member 2, the thickness of the entire lid member including the wallpaper is increased, and the convex portion 5 e of the clamp portion 5 is difficult to reach the concave groove 4 e of the frame member 1. It is valid.

第1実施形態において、枠部材1の四隅全てにコーナー連結部材3を設ける場合を説明したが、枠部材1の四隅のいずれか一隅のみに上記構成のコーナー連結部材と同形状のものを用いる限り、他のコーナー連結部材は上記実施形態で説明したものとは別形状であってもよい。辺部材1a〜1dについても同様で、枠部材1の四辺全てに上記実施形態の構成の辺部材を用いる必要はなく、枠部材1を構成する辺部材1a〜1dのうちのいずれか2以上が上記実施形態の構成を有する限り、他の辺部材は別形状であってもよい。   In the first embodiment, the case where the corner connecting members 3 are provided at all four corners of the frame member 1 has been described. However, as long as the corner connecting member 3 having the same shape as that of the corner connecting member having the above configuration is used at any one of the four corners of the frame member 1. The other corner connecting members may have different shapes from those described in the above embodiment. The same applies to the side members 1a to 1d, and it is not necessary to use the side members having the configuration of the above embodiment for all four sides of the frame member 1, and any two or more of the side members 1a to 1d constituting the frame member 1 are included. As long as it has the structure of the said embodiment, another shape may be sufficient as another side member.

第1実施形態において、基底部4zと基底接触部3zとの溶着、及び、延出部4xと延出接触部3xとの溶着手法は、超音波溶着に限定されず、例えば接着剤による接着を用いてもよい。   In 1st Embodiment, the welding method of the base part 4z and the base contact part 3z, and the welding method of the extension part 4x and the extension contact part 3x are not limited to ultrasonic welding, For example, adhesion | attachment by an adhesive agent is carried out. It may be used.

第1実施形態において、点検口装置100を横壁の点検口T1に配置したが、天井の点検口又は床の点検口に配置してもよい。   In 1st Embodiment, although the inspection port apparatus 100 was arrange | positioned in the inspection port T1 of a horizontal wall, you may arrange | position to the inspection port of a ceiling or the inspection port of a floor.

さらに、コーナー連結部材3の嵌合部3yを辺部材1a〜1dの凹溝4yに嵌合した状態を固定する手法は、嵌合部3yの側面に突起3y2を設ける手法のみに限られない。そこで、嵌合部3yの側面に突起3y2を設ける手段以外の嵌合状態の固定手段を、以下の第2実施形態において説明する。   Furthermore, the method of fixing the state in which the fitting portion 3y of the corner connecting member 3 is fitted in the concave groove 4y of the side members 1a to 1d is not limited to the method of providing the protrusion 3y2 on the side surface of the fitting portion 3y. Therefore, the fixing means in the fitted state other than the means for providing the protrusion 3y2 on the side surface of the fitting portion 3y will be described in the following second embodiment.

<第2実施形態>
図9は、本発明の第2実施形態を説明するための図である。図9は、辺部材とコーナー連結部材との連結部分を示す拡大断面図であり、第1実施形態の図4相当図である。本実施形態の点検口装置は、第1実施形態の嵌合部3yの側面に設ける突起3y2に代えて、図9に示すように、嵌合部3yの内側壁4b側の側面に被係止部3pを設け、かつ当該被係止部3pに係止される係止突起4pを内側壁4bの外側に設けることが異なる他は、第1実施形態のそれと同様のものである。
Second Embodiment
FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a connecting portion between the side member and the corner connecting member, which corresponds to FIG. 4 of the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9, the inspection port device of the present embodiment is locked to the side surface of the fitting portion 3y on the inner wall 4b side, instead of the protrusion 3y2 provided on the side surface of the fitting portion 3y of the first embodiment. The third embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment except that a portion 3p is provided and a locking projection 4p that is locked to the locked portion 3p is provided outside the inner wall 4b.

第2実施形態の構成によれば、図9に示すように、辺部材4’の被嵌合部4yにコーナー連結部材3’の嵌合部3yを嵌合させた状態において、辺部材4’(内側壁4bの外側壁4a側)に設けられた係止突起4pが、嵌合部3yに設けられた被係止部3pに係止されるため、辺部材4’がコーナー連結部材3’から外れにくくなる。   According to the structure of 2nd Embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, in the state which fitted the fitting part 3y of corner connection member 3 'to the to-be-fitted part 4y of side member 4', side member 4 ' Since the locking protrusion 4p provided on the outer wall 4a side of the inner wall 4b is locked to the locked portion 3p provided in the fitting portion 3y, the side member 4 ′ is the corner connecting member 3 ′. It becomes difficult to come off.

図9には明示されていないが、係止突起4pは、辺部材4’の長手方向(図9中、紙面手前から紙面奥)に沿って内側壁4bの外側全体に亘って設けられていてもよいし、コーナー連結部材3’に接触する部分のみの内側壁4bに設けられていてもよいし、長手方向に沿って内側壁4bの外側に断続的に設けられていてもよい。係止突起4pの形態がいずれであるにせよ、嵌合部3yの側面に設けられる被係止部3pは、係止突起4pの形態に合わせた凹溝とすることが好ましい。ただし、被係止部3p及び係止突起4pのいずれもが長手方向に断続的に設けられる場合は、係止突起4pと被係止部3pとの位置合わせが困難になる懸念がある。   Although not clearly shown in FIG. 9, the locking protrusion 4 p is provided over the entire outer side of the inner side wall 4 b along the longitudinal direction of the side member 4 ′ (in FIG. 9, from the front of the paper surface to the back of the paper surface). Alternatively, it may be provided on the inner wall 4b only at the portion that contacts the corner connecting member 3 ', or may be provided intermittently outside the inner wall 4b along the longitudinal direction. Regardless of the shape of the locking projection 4p, the locked portion 3p provided on the side surface of the fitting portion 3y is preferably a concave groove that matches the shape of the locking projection 4p. However, when both the locked portion 3p and the locking projection 4p are provided intermittently in the longitudinal direction, there is a concern that it is difficult to align the locking projection 4p and the locked portion 3p.

第2実施形態においては、内側壁4bの外側壁4a側に係止突起4pを設ける場合を説明したが、外側壁4aの内側壁4b側に係止突起4pを設けてもよい。この場合、嵌合部3yに設けられる被係止部3pも、嵌合部3yの内側壁4b側ではなく、嵌合部3yの外側壁4a側に形成する必要がある。   In 2nd Embodiment, although the case where the latching protrusion 4p was provided in the outer wall 4a side of the inner wall 4b was demonstrated, you may provide the latching protrusion 4p in the inner wall 4b side of the outer wall 4a. In this case, the locked portion 3p provided in the fitting portion 3y also needs to be formed not on the inner wall 4b side of the fitting portion 3y but on the outer wall 4a side of the fitting portion 3y.

第2実施形態においては、嵌合部3yに被係止部3pを形成し、辺部材1a(内側壁4bの外側壁4a側)に係止突起4pを形成したが、逆に、嵌合部3yに係止突起4pを形成し、辺部材1aに被係止部3pを形成してもよい。   In 2nd Embodiment, although the to-be-latched part 3p was formed in the fitting part 3y, and the latching protrusion 4p was formed in the side member 1a (the outer wall 4a side of the inner wall 4b), conversely, the fitting part The locking protrusion 4p may be formed on 3y, and the locked portion 3p may be formed on the side member 1a.

第1実施形態と第2実施形態を組み合わせることも可能である。   It is also possible to combine the first embodiment and the second embodiment.

1 枠部材
1a、1b、1c、1d 辺部材(第1辺部材及び第2辺部材の例)
2 蓋部材
3、3a、3b、3c、3d コーナー連結部材
3p 被係止部
3x 延出接触部
3y 嵌合部
3y1 ベース壁
3y2 突起
3z 基底接触部
4 側壁
4a 外側壁
4b 内側壁
4c 連結壁
4e 凹溝(被係合部の一例)
4f 蓋部材支持部
4g 蓋縁支持部
4i 舌片
4p 係止突起
4x 延出部
4y 凹溝(被嵌合部の一例)
4z 基底部
5 クランプ部
5a クランプ部本体
5b 連結部
5c 押圧部
5e 凸部(係合部の一例)
7 挿通孔
100 点検口装置
S1 室内空間
S2 壁裏空間
T1 点検口
T2 開口
K 壁材
SK 下地桁材
N 固定部材
1 frame member 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d side member (example of first side member and second side member)
2 Lid member 3, 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d Corner connecting member 3p Locked portion 3x Extension contact portion 3y Fitting portion 3y1 Base wall 3y2 Protrusion 3z Base contact portion 4 Side wall 4a Outer side wall 4b Inner side wall 4c Connection wall 4e Groove (example of engaged part)
4f Lid member support part 4g Lid edge support part 4i Tongue piece 4p Locking protrusion 4x Extension part 4y Groove (An example of a to-be-fitted part)
4z Base part 5 Clamp part 5a Clamp part main body 5b Connection part 5c Press part 5e Convex part (an example of an engaging part)
7 Insertion hole 100 Inspection port device S1 Indoor space S2 Wall back space T1 Inspection port T2 Opening K Wall material SK Base girder N Fixing member

Claims (6)

室内空間と壁裏空間とを仕切る壁材に形成された点検口の周縁に沿って設けられる枠部材と、
前記枠部材が有する開口を塞ぐように取り付けられる板状の蓋部材と、を備える点検口装置であって、
前記枠部材は、前記点検口の周縁の一辺に沿って延びる第1辺部材と、前記点検口の周縁の他辺に沿って延び、前記第1辺部材と所定の角度をもって交差する第2辺部材と、前記第1辺部材及び前記第2辺部材を互いに連結するために前記第1辺部材及び前記第2辺部材の接合部分に設けられるコーナー連結部材と、を有し、
前記第1辺部材及び第2辺部材はそれぞれ、前記点検口の周縁に対向するように設けられた側壁と、前記側壁の壁裏空間側の端部から前記点検口の中心方向に延出する基底部と、前記側壁の室内空間側の端部から前記点検口の中心と反対側の方向に延出する延出部と、を有し、
前記側壁は、壁裏空間側の端部に被嵌合部を有し、
前記コーナー連結部材は、前記基底部の壁裏空間側に当接する基底接触部と、前記被嵌合部に嵌合する嵌合部と、前記延出部の壁裏空間側に当接する延出接触部と、を一体に有することを特徴とする、点検口装置。
A frame member provided along the periphery of the inspection port formed in the wall material that partitions the indoor space and the back space;
A plate-like lid member attached so as to close the opening of the frame member,
The frame member includes a first side member extending along one side of the peripheral edge of the inspection port, and a second side extending along the other side of the peripheral edge of the inspection port and intersecting the first side member at a predetermined angle. A member, and a corner connecting member provided at a joint portion of the first side member and the second side member to connect the first side member and the second side member to each other;
Each of the first side member and the second side member extends in a center direction of the inspection port from a side wall provided so as to face a peripheral edge of the inspection port and an end portion of the side wall on the back wall side. A base portion, and an extending portion extending from the end portion of the side wall on the indoor space side in a direction opposite to the center of the inspection port,
The side wall has a fitted portion at an end of the wall space side,
The corner connecting member includes a base contact portion that contacts the wall space side of the base portion, a fitting portion that fits the mated portion, and an extension that contacts the wall space side of the extension portion An inspection port device comprising a contact portion integrally.
前記被嵌合部は、壁裏空間側に開放面を有する凹溝であり、
前記嵌合部は、前記被嵌合部の間隙よりも厚みの小さいベース壁と、前記ベース壁の側面の一部を厚み方向に突出させた突起と、を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の点検口装置。
The mated portion is a groove having an open surface on the wall space side,
The said fitting part has a base wall whose thickness is smaller than the gap | interval of the said to-be-fitted part, and the processus | protrusion which made a part of side surface of the said base wall protrude in the thickness direction. Inspection port device as described in.
前記被嵌合部の内側面は、前記被嵌合部に嵌合した状態の前記嵌合部を固定するための係止突起を有し、
前記嵌合部は、その側面に前記係止突起に係止される被係止部を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の点検口装置。
The inner side surface of the fitted portion has a locking projection for fixing the fitting portion in a state fitted to the fitted portion,
The inspection port device according to claim 1, wherein the fitting portion has a locked portion that is locked to the locking protrusion on a side surface thereof.
前記基底接触部は、前記第1辺部材及び前記第2辺部材の前記基底部に溶着されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の点検口装置。   The inspection port device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the base contact portion is welded to the base portions of the first side member and the second side member. 前記延出接触部は、前記第1辺部材及び前記第2辺部材の前記延出部に溶着されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の点検口装置。   The inspection port device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the extension contact portion is welded to the extension portions of the first side member and the second side member. 前記蓋部材を前記枠部材に固定するために前記枠部材に係脱可能に取り付けられるクランプ部をさらに備え、
前記枠部材は、室内空間側に被係合部を有し、
前記クランプ部は、前記被係合部に対して係脱可能に係合する係合部と、前記係合部が前記被係合部に係合している状態において、前記蓋部材の室内空間側の周縁部を押圧する押圧片と、を有することを特徴とする、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の点検口装置。
In order to fix the lid member to the frame member, further comprising a clamp portion removably attached to the frame member,
The frame member has an engaged portion on the indoor space side,
The clamp portion includes an engaging portion that is detachably engaged with the engaged portion, and an interior space of the lid member in a state where the engaging portion is engaged with the engaged portion. The inspection port device according to claim 1, further comprising a pressing piece that presses a peripheral edge portion on the side.
JP2015028384A 2015-02-17 2015-02-17 Inspection port device Active JP6411912B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017172167A (en) * 2016-03-23 2017-09-28 フクビ化学工業株式会社 Inspection port device

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US3286405A (en) * 1964-05-14 1966-11-22 William T Schembri Access door
JP3425874B2 (en) * 1998-12-14 2003-07-14 フクビ化学工業株式会社 Inspection port frame
JP4753427B2 (en) * 2006-01-17 2011-08-24 株式会社長谷工コーポレーション Inspection port frame

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017172167A (en) * 2016-03-23 2017-09-28 フクビ化学工業株式会社 Inspection port device

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