JP6405631B2 - Steel pipe pile rotation deterrent structure - Google Patents

Steel pipe pile rotation deterrent structure Download PDF

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JP6405631B2
JP6405631B2 JP2013269996A JP2013269996A JP6405631B2 JP 6405631 B2 JP6405631 B2 JP 6405631B2 JP 2013269996 A JP2013269996 A JP 2013269996A JP 2013269996 A JP2013269996 A JP 2013269996A JP 6405631 B2 JP6405631 B2 JP 6405631B2
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fitting
steel pipe
pipe pile
groove
inner fitting
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JP2015124543A (en
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雅司 北濱
雅司 北濱
弘信 松宮
弘信 松宮
妙中 真治
真治 妙中
津留 英司
英司 津留
義法 小林
義法 小林
俊彦 坂本
俊彦 坂本
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Nippon Steel Corp
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Nippon Steel and Sumitomo Metal Corp
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Description

本発明は、第1鋼管杭と第2鋼管杭との相対回転を抑止する鋼管杭の回転抑止構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a rotation inhibition structure for a steel pipe pile that inhibits relative rotation between a first steel pipe pile and a second steel pipe pile.

従来より、鋼管杭は、回転させながら地中に沈設する場合が多く、回転方向を変更することもある。特許文献1に開示される鋼管杭の回転抑止構造は、鋼管杭を逆転させる場合に、継手がゆるんだり、外れたりするのを好適に防止することを目的とするものである。   Conventionally, steel pipe piles are often set in the ground while rotating, and the direction of rotation may be changed. The steel pipe pile rotation inhibition structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 is intended to suitably prevent the joint from loosening or coming off when the steel pipe pile is reversed.

特許文献1に開示された鋼管杭の回転抑止構造は、雌円筒と雄円筒とが結合された状態で、内面突起のテーパ面と外面突起のテーパ面とが強固に上下円筒を結合したとき、雄円筒のキー溝部形成部と雌円筒のキー溝部形成部とが軸芯方向に一致するものである。   In the steel pipe pile rotation inhibiting structure disclosed in Patent Document 1, when the female cylinder and the male cylinder are coupled, the tapered surface of the inner protrusion and the tapered surface of the outer protrusion are firmly coupled to the upper and lower cylinders. The key groove forming portion of the male cylinder and the key groove forming portion of the female cylinder coincide with the axial direction.

特許文献1に開示された鋼管杭の回転抑止構造は、雄円筒のキー溝部形成部にタップ孔部が形成されるとともに、キー部材にボルト孔部が設けられて、雄円筒のキー溝部形成部と雌円筒のキー溝部形成部とが軸芯方向に一致した状態で、円筒の外面からキー部材が嵌め込まれる。   In the steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure disclosed in Patent Document 1, a tap hole is formed in the key groove part forming part of the male cylinder, and a bolt hole part is provided in the key member, so that the key groove part forming part of the male cylinder is formed. The key member is fitted from the outer surface of the cylinder in a state where the key groove portion forming portion of the female cylinder coincides with the axial direction.

特開2004−92291号公報JP 2004-92291 A

しかし、特許文献1に開示された鋼管杭の回転抑止構造は、雌円筒の外面突起を切り欠いて形成されたキー溝部形成部に、キー部材が嵌め込まれることで、軸芯抵抗力と回転抵抗力とを外面突起が負担するものとなる。このため、特許文献1に開示された鋼管杭の回転抑止構造は、軸芯抵抗力及び回転抵抗力に対する外面突起の構造計算を容易に実施することできないため、継手全体の設計の正確性を向上させることが困難なものとなるという問題点があった。   However, the steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 is such that the key member is fitted into a key groove portion forming portion formed by cutting out the outer surface projection of the female cylinder, so that the axial resistance and rotational resistance are reduced. The external projection bears the force. For this reason, the steel pipe pile rotation restraint structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 cannot easily perform the structural calculation of the outer surface protrusion with respect to the axial resistance force and the rotation resistance force, and thus improves the design accuracy of the entire joint. There was a problem that it was difficult to do.

また、特許文献1に開示された鋼管杭の回転抑止構造は、雌円筒の外面突起が切り欠かれてキー溝部形成部が形成されるため、軸芯方向の引張力及び圧縮力に抵抗させる外面突起に断面欠損を生じさせるものとなる。このため、特許文献1に開示された鋼管杭の回転抑止構造は、引張耐力及び圧縮耐力を負担する外面突起に断面欠損が生じることから、雄円筒と雌円筒との軸芯抵抗力を十分に確保することができないおそれがあるという問題点があった。   Moreover, since the rotation prevention structure of the steel pipe pile disclosed by patent document 1 cuts off the outer surface protrusion of a female cylinder, and forms a keyway part formation part, the outer surface which resists the tensile force and compressive force of an axial direction A cross-sectional defect is caused in the protrusion. For this reason, the rotation restraining structure of the steel pipe pile disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a sufficient amount of axial resistance between the male cylinder and the female cylinder because a cross-sectional defect occurs in the outer surface projection that bears tensile strength and compression strength. There was a problem that there was a possibility that it could not be secured.

さらに、特許文献1に開示された鋼管杭の回転抑止構造は、雄円筒のキー溝部形成部と雌円筒のキー溝部形成部とが軸芯方向に一致した状態で、雄円筒から雌円筒までキー溝部形成部にキー部材が嵌め込まれて架設されるものとなる。このため、特許文献1に開示された鋼管杭の回転抑止構造は、雄円筒と雌円筒とが周方向に相対回転しようとすることで、キー部材が面内方向に回転移動するものとなることから、雄円筒と雌円筒との回転抵抗力を十分に向上させることができないおそれがあるという問題点があった。   Furthermore, the steel pipe pile rotation restraint structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a key groove from the male cylinder to the female cylinder in a state where the key groove portion forming portion of the male cylinder and the key groove portion forming portion of the female cylinder coincide with each other in the axial direction. The key member is fitted into the groove forming portion and installed. For this reason, the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile disclosed in Patent Document 1 causes the key member to rotate and move in the in-plane direction when the male cylinder and the female cylinder try to rotate relative to each other in the circumferential direction. Therefore, there is a problem that the rotational resistance force between the male cylinder and the female cylinder may not be sufficiently improved.

ここで、特許文献1に開示された鋼管杭の回転抑止構造は、キー部材と外面突起とで回転抵抗力を負担するため、キー部材の材料強度が外面突起よりも低い場合に、キー部材が破壊することから、キー部材によって回転抵抗力が決まるものとなる。このため、特許文献1に開示された鋼管杭の回転抑止構造は、回転抵抗力を向上させるために、キー部材を外面突起と同様の強度にする必要があることから、キー部材が高価になるという問題点があった。また、特許文献1に開示された鋼管杭の回転抑止構造は、キー部材の材料強度を高くしないで、回転力を向上させる場合に、キー部材の寸法が大きくなり、断面欠損が大きくなる等の問題点があった。   Here, since the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile disclosed in Patent Document 1 bears the rotational resistance force between the key member and the outer surface protrusion, when the material strength of the key member is lower than the outer surface protrusion, the key member is Since it is destroyed, the rotational resistance force is determined by the key member. For this reason, the rotation suppression structure for steel pipe piles disclosed in Patent Document 1 requires the key member to have the same strength as the outer surface protrusion in order to improve the rotation resistance force, so the key member becomes expensive. There was a problem. In addition, the steel pipe pile rotation restraint structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 increases the dimension of the key member and increases the cross-sectional defect when the rotational force is improved without increasing the material strength of the key member. There was a problem.

そこで、本発明は、上述した問題点に鑑みて案出されたものであり、その目的とするところは、外嵌端部と内嵌端部との回転抵抗力を向上させて、第1鋼管杭と第2鋼管杭との連接状態を確実に確保することのできる鋼管杭の回転抑止構造を提供することにある。   Therefore, the present invention has been devised in view of the above-described problems, and the object of the present invention is to improve the rotational resistance force between the outer fitting end portion and the inner fitting end portion, and thereby the first steel pipe. It is providing the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile which can ensure reliably the connection state of a pile and a 2nd steel pipe pile.

第1発明に係る鋼管杭の回転抑止構造は、第1鋼管杭と第2鋼管杭との相対回転を抑止する鋼管杭の回転抑止構造であって、軸芯方向に第1鋼管杭と第2鋼管杭とを連接させる外嵌端部と内嵌端部とを備え、前記外嵌端部は、軸芯直交方向で内側に突出させて形成された外嵌山部と、前記外嵌山部に周方向で隣り合って形成された外嵌溝部と、前記外嵌山部より軸芯方向で基端側に形成された外嵌谷部と、軸芯方向の先端側に設けられる外嵌先端部と、軸芯方向の基端側に設けられる外嵌基端部とを有し、前記内嵌端部は、軸芯直交方向で外側に突出させて形成された内嵌山部と、前記内嵌山部に周方向で隣り合って形成された内嵌溝部と、前記内嵌山部より軸芯方向で基端側に形成された内嵌谷部と、軸芯方向の先端側に設けられる内嵌先端部と、軸芯方向の基端側に設けられる内嵌基端部とを有し、前記外嵌先端部及び前記内嵌先端部の何れか一方又は両方は、軸芯方向に突出させた突起部が形成されて、前記外嵌基端部及び前記内嵌基端部の何れか一方又は両方は、軸芯方向に切り欠かれた溝部が形成されて、前記突起部は、軸芯方向で前記溝部に挿入された状態で、前記外嵌端部と前記内嵌端部とを周方向に相対回転させることで、周方向で前記溝部に係止され、前記溝部は、前記外嵌山部及び前記内嵌山部から独立させて設けられ、前記溝部の周方向の幅は、前記突起部の周方向の幅よりも大きく形成されることを特徴とする。 The steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure according to the first invention is a steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure that inhibits relative rotation between the first steel pipe pile and the second steel pipe pile, and the first steel pipe pile and the second steel pipe pile in the axial direction. An outer fitting end portion and an inner fitting end portion for connecting a steel pipe pile, the outer fitting end portion projecting inward in the axial center orthogonal direction, and the outer fitting mountain portion An outer fitting groove formed adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction, an outer fitting valley formed on the base end side in the axial direction from the outer fitting mountain portion, and an outer fitting tip provided on the distal end side in the axial direction And an external fitting base end portion provided on the base end side in the axial direction, the internal fitting end portion projecting outward in the axial center orthogonal direction, Provided on the inner fitting groove portion formed adjacent to the inner fitting mountain portion in the circumferential direction, the inner fitting valley portion formed on the proximal side in the axial direction from the inner fitting mountain portion, and the distal end side in the axial direction Internal fitting point And an inner fitting proximal end provided on the proximal end side in the axial direction, and either or both of the outer fitting distal end and the inner fitting distal end protruded in the axial direction. A part is formed, and either one or both of the outer fitting base end part and the inner fitting base end part is formed with a groove part cut out in the axial direction, and the protruding part is formed in the axial direction. The outer fitting end portion and the inner fitting end portion are rotated relative to each other in the circumferential direction while being inserted into the groove portion, so that the groove portion is locked to the groove portion in the circumferential direction. and provided by independent from the inner Hamayama portion, circumferential width of said groove, said is larger than the circumferential width of the protrusion, characterized in Rukoto.

第2発明に係る鋼管杭の回転抑止構造は、第1発明において、前記外嵌先端部及び前記内嵌先端部の何れか一方又は両方は、前記突起部の周方向の幅を、前記外嵌溝部又は前記内嵌溝部の周方向の幅より小さくして、前記突起部が形成されることを特徴とする。   In the steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure according to the second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, either one or both of the outer fitting front end portion and the inner fitting front end portion has a width in the circumferential direction of the protrusion. The protrusion is formed so as to be smaller than the circumferential width of the groove or the internal fitting groove.

第3発明に係る鋼管杭の回転抑止構造は、第1発明において、前記外嵌先端部及び前記内嵌先端部の何れか一方又は両方は、前記突起部の周方向の幅を、前記外嵌溝部又は前記内嵌溝部の周方向の幅より大きくして、前記突起部が形成されることを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure according to the first aspect, wherein either one or both of the outer fitting front end and the inner fitting front end has a circumferential width of the protrusion. The protrusion is formed to be larger than the circumferential width of the groove or the internal fitting groove.

第4発明に係る鋼管杭の回転抑止構造は、第1発明において、前記外嵌先端部及び前記内嵌先端部の何れか一方又は両方は、前記突起部の周方向の幅を、前記外嵌溝部又は前記内嵌溝部の周方向の幅と略同一として、前記突起部が形成されることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure according to the first aspect, wherein either one or both of the outer fitting front end and the inner fitting front end has a circumferential width of the protrusion. The protrusion is formed so as to be substantially the same as the circumferential width of the groove or the internal fitting groove.

第5発明に係る鋼管杭の回転抑止構造は、第1発明〜第4発明の何れかにおいて、前記突起部及び前記溝部は、前記外嵌端部と前記内嵌端部とを周方向に相対回転させて互いに係止させた状態で、互いに当接される当接面が周方向に傾斜したテーパ状に形成されることを特徴とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the protrusion and the groove are relative to each other in the circumferential direction between the outer fitting end and the inner fitting end. The contact surfaces that are in contact with each other in a state of being rotated and locked to each other are formed in a tapered shape that is inclined in the circumferential direction.

第6発明に係る鋼管杭の回転抑止構造は、第1発明〜第5発明の何れかにおいて、前記突起部及び前記溝部は、前記外嵌端部と前記内嵌端部とを周方向に相対回転させて互いに係止させた状態で、互いに離間させて形成された空隙部に、キー部材が嵌め込まれることを特徴とする。   In the steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure according to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to fifth aspects of the present invention, the protrusion and the groove are relative to each other in the circumferential direction between the outer fitting end and the inner fitting end. The key member is fitted into a gap formed so as to be separated from each other while being rotated and locked to each other.

第1発明〜第6発明によれば、外嵌山部及び内嵌山部と独立させて、突起部及び溝部が形成されるため、外嵌山部及び内嵌山部に軸芯抵抗力を負担させて、また、突起部及び溝部に回転抵抗力を負担させるための構造計算を、独立して容易に実施することできるため、継手全体の設計の正確性を向上させて、第1鋼管杭と第2鋼管杭との確実な連接状態を確保することが可能となる。   According to 1st invention-6th invention, since a projection part and a groove part are formed independently of an external fitting mountain part and an internal fitting mountain part, axial core resistance force is given to an external fitting mountain part and an internal fitting mountain part. It is possible to easily carry out the structural calculation for bearing the rotation resistance force on the protrusion and groove part independently, so that the accuracy of the design of the entire joint is improved, and the first steel pipe pile It is possible to ensure a reliable connection state between the steel pipe pile and the second steel pipe pile.

第1発明〜第6発明によれば、突起部又はキー部材に軸芯方向の外力を作用させることなく、突起部又はキー部材が周方向に純圧縮されて、突起部又はキー部材が面内方向に回転変形等することを防止することができるため、突起部又はキー部材の材料強度を十分に活用して、外嵌端部と内嵌端部との回転抵抗力を向上させることが可能となる。   According to the first to sixth inventions, the protrusion or the key member is purely compressed in the circumferential direction without applying an external force in the axial direction to the protrusion or the key member, so that the protrusion or the key member is in-plane. Because it can prevent rotational deformation in the direction, it is possible to improve the rotational resistance between the outer fitting end and the inner fitting end by fully utilizing the material strength of the protrusion or key member It becomes.

第1発明〜第6発明によれば、キー部材の強度と突起部の強度を変えることで、回転力の加わる方向によって、回転抵抗力を調整することが可能となる。例えば、回転杭の杭体打設時に加わる回転力は、回転方向によって異なっており、キー材の強度の変更によって、容易に回転抵抗力を調整することが可能となる。また、第1発明〜第6発明によれば、キー部材の材料強度を突起部よりも低くすることができるため、キー部材を安価に製作することが可能となる。   According to the first to sixth inventions, it is possible to adjust the rotational resistance force according to the direction in which the rotational force is applied by changing the strength of the key member and the strength of the protrusion. For example, the rotational force applied at the time of driving the pile body of the rotary pile varies depending on the rotational direction, and the rotational resistance force can be easily adjusted by changing the strength of the key material. Further, according to the first to sixth inventions, the material strength of the key member can be made lower than that of the protruding portion, so that the key member can be manufactured at low cost.

第1発明〜第6発明によれば、外嵌山部及び内嵌山部と独立させて、突起部及び溝部が形成されるため、軸芯抵抗力を負担する外嵌山部及び内嵌山部に、断面欠損等を生じさせないものとなることから、外嵌山部又は内嵌山部に突起部又は溝部を形成させる場合と比較したとき、外嵌山部及び内嵌山部の引張耐力及び圧縮耐力を向上させて、軸芯抵抗力を十分に確保することが可能となる。   According to 1st invention-6th invention, since a projection part and a groove part are formed independently of an external fitting mountain part and an internal fitting mountain part, the external fitting mountain part and internal fitting mountain which bear axial resistance force Since it does not cause a cross-sectional defect or the like in the portion, the tensile strength of the outer fitting mountain portion and the inner fitting mountain portion when compared with the case where the protrusion portion or the groove portion is formed in the outer fitting mountain portion or the inner fitting mountain portion. In addition, the compression resistance can be improved, and the axial resistance can be sufficiently secured.

特に、第5発明によれば、溝部側面がテーパ状に形成されることで、切り欠かれることなく形成された係止部が設けられて、隣り合う溝部を周方向に連続させて形成させることができるため、多数の突起部を多数の溝部に係止させて、また、多数の空隙部に多数のキー部材が嵌め込まれることによって、外嵌端部と内嵌端部との回転抵抗力を著しく向上させることが可能となる。   In particular, according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the groove side surface is formed in a tapered shape, so that the locking portion formed without being cut out is provided, and the adjacent groove portions are continuously formed in the circumferential direction. Therefore, by engaging a large number of protrusions with a large number of grooves, and by inserting a large number of key members into a large number of gaps, the rotational resistance force between the outer fitting end and the inner fitting end can be reduced. It is possible to significantly improve.

特に、第6発明によれば、外嵌端部又は内嵌端部の内側に、あらかじめキー部材を仮止め等することを必要としないで、外嵌先端部及び内嵌基端部の外側から、キー部材が空隙部に嵌め込まれて設置されるため、外嵌端部及び内嵌端部に複雑な加工等を実施することなく、第1鋼管杭と第2鋼管杭との相対回転を抑止するための構造を簡易に導入することが可能となる。   In particular, according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, it is not necessary to temporarily fix the key member inside the outer fitting end portion or the inner fitting end portion from the outside of the outer fitting distal end portion and the inner fitting proximal end portion. Since the key member is installed in the gap, the relative rotation between the first steel pipe pile and the second steel pipe pile is suppressed without performing complicated processing on the outer fitting end and the inner fitting end. It is possible to easily introduce a structure for doing so.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の外嵌端部を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the external fitting end part of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の外嵌端部における外嵌山部及び外嵌谷部を示す拡大側面図である。It is an expanded side view which shows the external fitting mountain part and external fitting trough part in the external fitting end part of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の内嵌端部を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the internal fitting end part of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の内嵌端部における内嵌山部及び内嵌谷部を示す拡大側面図である。It is an expanded side view which shows the internal fitting mountain part and internal fitting trough part in the internal fitting end part of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の外嵌端部に内嵌端部を挿入する状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which inserts an internal fitting end part in the external fitting end part of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の外嵌端部に内嵌端部を挿入して相対回転させた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which inserted the internal fitting end part in the external fitting end part of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied, and made it rotate relatively. 本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の突起部及び溝部が形成されない部位で外嵌端部及び内嵌端部に作用する引張力及び圧縮力を示す拡大側面図である。It is an expanded side view which shows the tensile force and compression force which act on an external fitting end part and an internal fitting end part in the site | part in which the projection part and groove part of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied are not formed. 本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の第1実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows 1st Embodiment of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の第1実施形態における外嵌先端部及び内嵌基端部の第1変形例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the 1st modification of the external fitting front-end | tip part and internal fitting base end part in 1st Embodiment of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の第1実施形態における外嵌先端部及び内嵌基端部の第2変形例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the 2nd modification of the external fitting front-end | tip part and internal fitting base end part in 1st Embodiment of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied. (a)は、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の第1実施形態における外嵌先端部及び内嵌基端部を示す拡大側面図であり、(b)は、その外嵌先端部及び内嵌基端部の第1変形例を示す拡大側面図であり、(c)は、その第2変形例を示す拡大側面図である。(A) is an expanded side view which shows the external fitting front-end | tip part and internal fitting base end part in 1st Embodiment of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied, (b) is the external fitting front-end | tip part. And it is an enlarged side view which shows the 1st modification of an internal fitting base end part, (c) is an enlarged side view which shows the 2nd modification. (a)は、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の第1実施形態の突起部及び溝部を示す拡大正面図であり、(b)は、突起部が溝部に挿入された状態を示す拡大正面図であり、(c)は、突起部が溝部に係止された状態を示す拡大正面図である。(A) is an enlarged front view which shows the protrusion part and groove part of 1st Embodiment of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile which applied this invention, (b) shows the state by which the protrusion part was inserted in the groove part. It is an enlarged front view, (c) is an enlarged front view showing a state in which the protrusion is locked to the groove. 本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の空隙部にキー部材が嵌め込まれる状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state by which a key member is engage | inserted in the space | gap part of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の第1実施形態における突起部及び溝部の第1変形例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the 1st modification of the projection part and groove part in 1st Embodiment of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied. (a)は、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の第1実施形態の突起部及び溝部の第1変形例を示す拡大正面図であり、(b)は、突起部が溝部に挿入された状態を示す拡大正面図であり、(c)は、突起部が溝部に係止された状態を示す拡大正面図である。(A) is an enlarged front view which shows the 1st modification of the protrusion part and groove part of 1st Embodiment of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile which applied this invention, (b) is a protrusion part inserted in a groove part. It is an enlarged front view which shows the state performed, (c) is an enlarged front view which shows the state by which the projection part was latched by the groove part. 本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の第1実施形態における突起部及び溝部の第2変形例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the 2nd modification of the projection part and groove part in 1st Embodiment of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied. (a)は、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の第1実施形態の突起部及び溝部の第2変形例を示す拡大正面図であり、(b)は、突起部が溝部に挿入された状態を示す拡大正面図であり、(c)は、突起部が溝部に係止された状態を示す拡大正面図である。(A) is an enlarged front view which shows the 2nd modification of the projection part and groove part of 1st Embodiment of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile which applied this invention, (b) is a protrusion part inserted in a groove part It is an enlarged front view which shows the state performed, (c) is an enlarged front view which shows the state by which the projection part was latched by the groove part. 本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の第1実施形態における突起部及び溝部の第3変形例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the 3rd modification of the projection part and groove part in 1st Embodiment of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied. (a)は、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の第1実施形態の突起部及び溝部の第3変形例を示す拡大正面図であり、(b)は、突起部が溝部に挿入された状態を示す拡大正面図であり、(c)は、突起部が溝部に係止された状態を示す拡大正面図である。(A) is an enlarged front view which shows the 3rd modification of the projection part and groove part of 1st Embodiment of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile which applied this invention, (b) is a protrusion part inserted in a groove part. It is an enlarged front view which shows the state performed, (c) is an enlarged front view which shows the state by which the projection part was latched by the groove part. 本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の第2実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows 2nd Embodiment of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の第2実施形態における内嵌先端部及び外嵌基端部の第1変形例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the 1st modification of the internal fitting front-end | tip part and external fitting base end part in 2nd Embodiment of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の第2実施形態における内嵌先端部及び外嵌基端部の第2変形例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the 2nd modification of the internal fitting front-end | tip part and external fitting base end part in 2nd Embodiment of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied. (a)は、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の第2実施形態における内嵌先端部及び外嵌基端部を示す拡大側面図であり、(b)は、その内嵌先端部及び外嵌基端部の第1変形例を示す拡大側面図であり、(c)は、その第2変形例を示す拡大側面図である。(A) is an expanded side view which shows the inner fitting front-end | tip part and outer fitting base end part in 2nd Embodiment of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile which applied this invention, (b) is the inner fitting front-end | tip part. It is an enlarged side view which shows the 1st modification of an external fitting base end part, (c) is an enlarged side view which shows the 2nd modification. (a)は、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の第2実施形態の突起部及び溝部を示す拡大正面図であり、(b)は、突起部が溝部に挿入された状態を示す拡大正面図であり、(c)は、突起部が溝部に係止された状態を示す拡大正面図である。(A) is an enlarged front view which shows the protrusion part and groove part of 2nd Embodiment of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile which applied this invention, (b) shows the state by which the protrusion part was inserted in the groove part. It is an enlarged front view, (c) is an enlarged front view showing a state in which the protrusion is locked to the groove. (a)は、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造の突起部に周方向で作用する回転力を示す拡大正面図であり、(b)は、そのキー部材に周方向で作用する回転力を示す拡大正面図である。(A) is an enlarged front view which shows the rotational force which acts on the projection part of the rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied in the circumferential direction, (b) is the rotation which acts on the key member in the circumferential direction. It is an enlarged front view showing force.

以下、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7を実施するための形態について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。   EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the form for implementing the rotation suppression structure 7 of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied is demonstrated in detail, referring drawings.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、地盤上に構築される構造物の基礎杭等の継手に適用されるものであり、図1に示すように、断面略円形状等の第1鋼管杭1と第2鋼管杭2との周方向Wの相対回転を抑止するものである。   The steel pipe pile rotation restraint structure 7 to which the present invention is applied is applied to a joint such as a foundation pile of a structure constructed on the ground. As shown in FIG. The relative rotation of the 1 steel pipe pile 1 and the 2nd steel pipe pile 2 of the circumferential direction W is suppressed.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、軸芯方向Yに第1鋼管杭1と第2鋼管杭2とを連接させる一対の外嵌端部3と内嵌端部5とを備える。本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、第1鋼管杭1の上端部に外嵌端部3が溶接等で取り付けられるとともに、第2鋼管杭2の下端部に内嵌端部5が溶接等で取り付けられる。   The steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure 7 to which the present invention is applied includes a pair of external fitting end portions 3 and an internal fitting end portion 5 that connect the first steel pipe pile 1 and the second steel pipe pile 2 in the axial direction Y. . In the steel pipe pile rotation restraint structure 7 to which the present invention is applied, the outer fitting end 3 is attached to the upper end portion of the first steel pipe pile 1 by welding or the like, and the inner fitting end portion 5 is attached to the lower end portion of the second steel pipe pile 2. Is attached by welding or the like.

外嵌端部3は、軸芯直交方向Xで内側に向けて突出させて形成された複数の外嵌山部31と、外嵌山部31に周方向Wで隣り合って形成された複数の外嵌溝部32と、外嵌山部31より軸芯方向Yで外嵌端部3の基端側に形成された外嵌谷部33とを有する。外嵌端部3は、軸芯方向Yの先端側に設けられる外嵌先端部34と、軸芯方向Yの基端側に設けられる外嵌基端部35とを有する。   The outer fitting end portion 3 is formed with a plurality of outer fitting mountain portions 31 formed to protrude inward in the axial center orthogonal direction X, and a plurality of outer fitting mountain portions 31 formed adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction W. It has the external fitting groove part 32 and the external fitting trough part 33 formed in the base end side of the external fitting end part 3 in the axial direction Y from the external fitting mountain part 31. The outer fitting end portion 3 includes an outer fitting distal end portion 34 provided on the distal end side in the axial direction Y and an outer fitting proximal end portion 35 provided on the proximal end side in the axial direction Y.

内嵌端部5は、軸芯直交方向Xで外側に向けて突出させて形成された複数の内嵌山部51と、内嵌山部51に周方向Wで隣り合って形成された複数の内嵌溝部52と、内嵌山部51より軸芯方向Yで内嵌端部5の基端側に形成された内嵌谷部53とを有する。内嵌端部5は、軸芯方向Yの先端側に設けられる内嵌先端部54と、軸芯方向Yの基端側に設けられる内嵌基端部55とを有する。   The inner fitting end portion 5 has a plurality of inner fitting mountain portions 51 formed to protrude outward in the axial center orthogonal direction X, and a plurality of inner fitting mountain portions 51 formed adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction W. The inner fitting groove portion 52 and the inner fitting valley portion 53 formed on the proximal end side of the inner fitting end portion 5 in the axial direction Y from the inner fitting mountain portion 51 are provided. The inner fitting end portion 5 has an inner fitting distal end portion 54 provided on the distal end side in the axial direction Y and an inner fitting proximal end portion 55 provided on the proximal end side in the axial direction Y.

外嵌端部3は、図2に示すように、外嵌端部3の軸芯方向Yで、外嵌山部31が複数の外嵌段部4を形成して設けられる。外嵌段部4は、例えば、外嵌端部3の軸芯方向Yで段数が4箇となるように形成されるものであり、外嵌端部3の軸芯方向Yで先端側から基端側まで、順番に第1外嵌段部41、第2外嵌段部42、第3外嵌段部43及び第4外嵌段部44を有する。   As shown in FIG. 2, the external fitting end portion 3 is provided with an external fitting mountain portion 31 forming a plurality of external fitting step portions 4 in the axial direction Y of the external fitting end portion 3. The external fitting step portion 4 is formed, for example, so that the number of steps is four in the axial direction Y of the external fitting end portion 3, and is based on the axial direction Y of the external fitting end portion 3 from the front end side. It has the 1st external fitting step part 41, the 2nd external fitting step part 42, the 3rd external fitting step part 43, and the 4th external fitting step part 44 in order to the end side.

外嵌端部3は、各々の外嵌段部4で外嵌山部31の板厚よりも外嵌溝部32の板厚を小さくして、外嵌山部31と外嵌溝部32とが周方向Wで交互に形成されるものであり、複数の外嵌段部4の外嵌山部31が軸芯方向Yで略一列に配置される。外嵌端部3は、各々の外嵌段部4で外嵌山部31の板厚よりも外嵌谷部33の板厚を小さくして、外嵌山部31と外嵌谷部33とが軸芯方向Yで交互に形成される。   The outer fitting end portion 3 has a thickness of the outer fitting groove portion 32 smaller than that of the outer fitting mountain portion 31 at each outer fitting step portion 4 so that the outer fitting mountain portion 31 and the outer fitting groove portion 32 are surrounded by each other. They are alternately formed in the direction W, and the outer fitting mountain portions 31 of the plurality of outer fitting step portions 4 are arranged in a substantially line in the axial direction Y. The outer fitting end portion 3 has a thickness of the outer fitting valley portion 33 smaller than that of the outer fitting mountain portion 31 at each outer fitting step portion 4, and the outer fitting mountain portion 31, the outer fitting valley portion 33, and the like. Are alternately formed in the axial direction Y.

外嵌端部3は、図3に示すように、第1外嵌段部41の外嵌谷部33の板厚よりも第2外嵌段部42の外嵌谷部33の板厚の方が大きいものとなる。外嵌端部3は、第3外嵌段部43の外嵌谷部33の板厚を第2外嵌段部42の外嵌谷部33の板厚以上とするとともに、第4外嵌段部44の外嵌谷部33の板厚を第3外嵌段部43の外嵌谷部33の板厚以上とする。   As shown in FIG. 3, the outer fitting end portion 3 has a plate thickness of the outer fitting valley portion 33 of the second outer fitting step portion 42 rather than a plate thickness of the outer fitting valley portion 33 of the first outer fitting step portion 41. Is a big one. The outer fitting end portion 3 has a thickness of the outer fitting valley portion 33 of the third outer fitting step portion 43 equal to or greater than the thickness of the outer fitting valley portion 33 of the second outer fitting step portion 42, and a fourth outer fitting step. The plate thickness of the external fitting valley portion 33 of the portion 44 is set to be equal to or greater than the plate thickness of the external fitting valley portion 33 of the third external fitting step portion 43.

内嵌端部5は、図4に示すように、内嵌端部5の軸芯方向Yで、内嵌山部51が複数の内嵌段部6を形成して設けられる。内嵌段部6は、例えば、内嵌端部5の軸芯方向Yで段数が4箇となるように形成されるものであり、内嵌端部5の軸芯方向Yで先端側から基端側まで、順番に第1内嵌段部61、第2内嵌段部62、第3内嵌段部63及び第4内嵌段部64を有する。   As shown in FIG. 4, the inner fitting end portion 5 is provided with an inner fitting mountain portion 51 forming a plurality of inner fitting step portions 6 in the axial direction Y of the inner fitting end portion 5. The internal fitting step portion 6 is formed, for example, so that the number of steps is four in the axial direction Y of the internal fitting end portion 5, and is based on the axial direction Y of the internal fitting end portion 5 from the front end side. It has the 1st internal fitting step part 61, the 2nd internal fitting step part 62, the 3rd internal fitting step part 63, and the 4th internal fitting step part 64 in order to the end side.

内嵌端部5は、各々の内嵌段部6で内嵌山部51の板厚よりも内嵌溝部52の板厚を小さくして、内嵌山部51と内嵌溝部52とが周方向Wで交互に形成されるものであり、複数の内嵌段部6の内嵌山部51が軸芯方向Yで略一列に配置される。内嵌端部5は、各々の内嵌段部6で内嵌山部51の板厚よりも内嵌谷部53の板厚を小さくして、内嵌山部51と内嵌谷部53とが軸芯方向Yで交互に形成される。   The inner fitting end portion 5 has a thickness of the inner fitting groove portion 52 smaller than the thickness of the inner fitting mountain portion 51 at each inner fitting step portion 6 so that the inner fitting mountain portion 51 and the inner fitting groove portion 52 are surrounded by the inner fitting groove portion 52. They are alternately formed in the direction W, and the inner fitting mountain portions 51 of the plurality of inner fitting step portions 6 are arranged in a substantially line in the axial direction Y. The inner fitting end portion 5 has a thickness of the inner fitting valley portion 53 smaller than the thickness of the inner fitting mountain portion 51 at each inner fitting step portion 6, and the inner fitting mountain portion 51, the inner fitting valley portion 53, and the like. Are alternately formed in the axial direction Y.

内嵌端部5は、図5に示すように、第1内嵌段部61の内嵌谷部53の板厚よりも第2内嵌段部62の内嵌谷部53の板厚の方が大きいものとなる。内嵌端部5は、第3内嵌段部63の内嵌谷部53の板厚を第2内嵌段部62の内嵌谷部53の板厚以上とするとともに、第4内嵌段部64の内嵌谷部53の板厚を第3内嵌段部63の内嵌谷部53の板厚以上とする。   As shown in FIG. 5, the inner fitting end portion 5 has a plate thickness of the inner fitting valley portion 53 of the second inner fitting step portion 62 rather than a plate thickness of the inner fitting valley portion 53 of the first inner fitting step portion 61. Is a big one. The inner fitting end portion 5 has a plate thickness of the inner fitting valley portion 53 of the third inner fitting step portion 63 that is equal to or greater than the plate thickness of the inner fitting valley portion 53 of the second inner fitting step portion 62, and the fourth inner fitting step. The plate thickness of the internal fitting valley portion 53 of the portion 64 is set to be equal to or greater than the plate thickness of the internal fitting valley portion 53 of the third internal fitting step portion 63.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、図6、図7に示すように、外嵌端部3と内嵌端部5とを互いに嵌合させることで、第1鋼管杭1と第2鋼管杭2とを互いに連接させるものとなる。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the steel pipe pile rotation prevention structure 7 to which the present invention is applied is formed by fitting the outer fitting end portion 3 and the inner fitting end portion 5 to each other, thereby The second steel pipe pile 2 is connected to each other.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、最初に、図6に示すように、第2鋼管杭2に取り付けられた内嵌端部5が、第1鋼管杭1に取り付けられた外嵌端部3に挿入される。   As shown in FIG. 6, the steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure 7 to which the present invention is applied is first configured such that the inner fitting end portion 5 attached to the second steel pipe pile 2 is attached to the first steel pipe pile 1. It is inserted into the fitting end 3.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、各々の内嵌段部6において、内嵌山部51の軸芯直交方向Xの高さを、外嵌溝部32の軸芯直交方向Xの深さ以下として、内嵌山部51を外嵌溝部32に通過させるものとなる。本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、各々の外嵌段部4において、外嵌山部31の軸芯直交方向Xの高さを、内嵌溝部52の軸芯直交方向Xの深さ以下として、外嵌山部31を内嵌溝部52に通過させるものとなる。   The steel pipe pile rotation restraint structure 7 to which the present invention is applied has a height in the axis orthogonal direction X of the inner fitting mountain part 51 in each inner fitting step part 6 in the axis orthogonal direction X of the outer fitting groove part 32. The inner fitting mountain portion 51 is passed through the outer fitting groove portion 32 as the depth or less. In the steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure 7 to which the present invention is applied, in each of the external fitting step portions 4, the height of the external fitting mountain portion 31 in the axial center orthogonal direction X is set to the height of the internal fitting groove portion 52 in the axial center orthogonal direction X. The outer fitting mountain portion 31 is passed through the inner fitting groove portion 52 as the depth or less.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、次に、図7に示すように、内嵌端部5が外嵌端部3に挿入された状態で、第1鋼管杭1と第2鋼管杭2とを軸芯周りの周方向Wに相対回転させる。本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、第1鋼管杭1と第2鋼管杭2とを相対回転させることで、外嵌端部3と内嵌端部5とを周方向Wに相対回転させるものとなる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure 7 to which the present invention is applied has the first steel pipe pile 1 and the second steel pipe 1 with the inner fitting end portion 5 inserted into the outer fitting end portion 3. The steel pipe pile 2 is rotated relative to the circumferential direction W around the axis. The steel pipe pile rotation restraint structure 7 to which the present invention is applied causes the first steel pipe pile 1 and the second steel pipe pile 2 to rotate relative to each other so that the outer fitting end portion 3 and the inner fitting end portion 5 are in the circumferential direction W. Relative rotation.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、各々の内嵌段部6において、内嵌谷部53の軸芯直交方向Xの深さを、外嵌山部31の軸芯直交方向Xの高さ以上として、外嵌山部31を内嵌谷部53に嵌め込ませる。本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、各々の外嵌段部4において、外嵌谷部33の軸芯直交方向Xの深さを、内嵌山部51の軸芯直交方向Xの高さ以上として、内嵌山部51を外嵌谷部33に嵌め込ませる。   The steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure 7 to which the present invention is applied has a depth in the axial orthogonal direction X of the internal fitting valley 53 in each internal fitting step part 6, and the axial orthogonal direction X of the external fitting mountain part 31. The outer fitting mountain portion 31 is fitted into the inner fitting valley portion 53 so as to be equal to or higher than the height. The steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure 7 to which the present invention is applied has the depth of the axially perpendicular direction X of the externally fitting valley portion 33 in each of the externally fitted stepped portions 4, and the axially orthogonal direction X of the internally fitted mountain portion 51. The inner fitting mountain portion 51 is fitted into the outer fitting valley portion 33 so as to be equal to or higher than the height.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、第1鋼管杭1と第2鋼管杭2とを連接させることによって、図8に示すように、外嵌端部3の外嵌先端部34と、内嵌端部5の内嵌基端部55とが、軸芯方向Yで互いに対向して配置されるものとなる。このとき、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、各々の外嵌段部4及び内嵌段部6において、軸芯方向Yで外嵌山部31と内嵌山部51とを互いに係合させたものとなる。   The steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure 7 to which the present invention is applied connects the first steel pipe pile 1 and the second steel pipe pile 2, and as shown in FIG. 8, the outer fitting tip 34 of the outer fitting end 3. And the inner fitting base end portion 55 of the inner fitting end portion 5 is disposed to face each other in the axial direction Y. At this time, the rotation prevention structure 7 of the steel pipe pile to which the present invention is applied includes the outer fitting mountain portion 31 and the inner fitting mountain portion 51 in the axial direction Y in each of the outer fitting step portion 4 and the inner fitting step portion 6. They are engaged with each other.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、第1鋼管杭1と第2鋼管杭2とを連接させた状態で、外嵌端部3の先端側で、外嵌先端部34と内嵌基端部55とが当接されて、内嵌端部5の先端側で、内嵌先端部54と外嵌基端部35とが当接される。本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、外嵌端部3の先端側で、外嵌先端部34と内嵌基端部55とが離間されて、又は、内嵌端部5の先端側で、内嵌先端部54と外嵌基端部35とが離間されてもよい。   The steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure 7 to which the present invention is applied has the first steel pipe pile 1 and the second steel pipe pile 2 connected to each other on the front end side of the outer fitting end part 3 and the inner fitting tip part 34 and the inner part. The fitting base end portion 55 is brought into contact with the inner fitting end portion 5, and the inner fitting distal end portion 54 and the outer fitting base end portion 35 are brought into contact with each other on the distal end side of the inner fitting end portion 5. In the steel pipe pile rotation suppression structure 7 to which the present invention is applied, the distal end side of the outer fitting end portion 3 is separated from the outer fitting distal end portion 34 and the inner fitting proximal end portion 55, or the inner fitting end portion 5 of the inner fitting end portion 5. The inner fitting distal end portion 54 and the outer fitting proximal end portion 35 may be separated from each other on the distal end side.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、第1鋼管杭1と第2鋼管杭2とを連接させた状態で、第1鋼管杭1及び第2鋼管杭2から外嵌端部3及び内嵌端部5に軸芯方向Yで引張力及び圧縮力が作用する。本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、軸芯方向Yに作用する引張力及び圧縮力に対して、外嵌山部31と内嵌山部51とが軸芯方向Yで互いに当接されて抵抗するものとなる。   The steel pipe pile rotation restraint structure 7 to which the present invention is applied is a state in which the first steel pipe pile 1 and the second steel pipe pile 2 are connected to each other from the first steel pipe pile 1 and the second steel pipe pile 2 to the external fitting end 3. And a tensile force and a compressive force act on the inner fitting end portion 5 in the axial direction Y. In the steel pipe pile rotation restraint structure 7 to which the present invention is applied, the outer fitting mountain portion 31 and the inner fitting mountain portion 51 are in contact with each other in the axial direction Y against the tensile force and compressive force acting in the axial direction Y. It comes in contact and resists.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、第1実施形態において、図9に示すように、外嵌端部3の先端側で、軸芯方向Yに突出させた突起部71が外嵌先端部34に形成されて、内嵌端部5の基端側で、軸芯方向Yに切り欠かれた溝部72が内嵌基端部55に形成される。   As shown in FIG. 9, the steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure 7 to which the present invention is applied has a protrusion 71 projecting in the axial direction Y on the distal end side of the outer fitting end 3 as shown in FIG. 9. A groove portion 72 formed in the fitting distal end portion 34 and notched in the axial direction Y is formed in the inner fitting proximal end portion 55 on the proximal end side of the inner fitting end portion 5.

外嵌先端部34は、外嵌端部3の先端側で、外嵌先端部34の先端面から軸芯方向Yに突出させて、外嵌溝部32と略同一の板厚で、外嵌端部3の外面から連続して、略矩形状の突起部71が1箇所以上に形成される。内嵌基端部55は、内嵌端部5の基端側で、内嵌基端部55の基端面から軸芯方向Yに切り欠かれて、突起部71の板厚以上等の深さで、軸芯直交方向Xで内嵌端部5の外面から凹状に、略矩形状の溝部72が1箇所以上に形成される。   The outer fitting tip 34 protrudes in the axial direction Y from the tip surface of the outer fitting tip 34 on the tip side of the outer fitting end 3, and has the same thickness as the outer fitting groove 32, and has an outer fitting end. A substantially rectangular protrusion 71 is formed at one or more locations continuously from the outer surface of the portion 3. The inner fitting base end 55 is notched in the axial direction Y from the base end surface of the inner fitting base end 55 on the base end side of the inner fitting end 5, and has a depth equal to or greater than the plate thickness of the protrusion 71. Thus, a substantially rectangular groove 72 is formed at one or more locations in a concave shape from the outer surface of the inner fitting end 5 in the axial direction X.

外嵌先端部34は、第1変形例として、図10に示すように、外嵌端部3の先端側で、外嵌山部31と略同一の板厚で、外嵌端部3の外面から連続して、略矩形状等の突起部71が形成されてもよい。このとき、内嵌基端部55は、第1変形例において、内嵌端部5の基端側で、外嵌山部31の板厚以上等の深さで、略矩形状等の溝部72が形成されるものとなる。   As shown in FIG. 10, the outer fitting front end 34 has a thickness substantially the same as that of the outer fitting mountain portion 31 on the front end side of the outer fitting end 3, as shown in FIG. 10, and the outer surface of the outer fitting end 3. A protrusion 71 having a substantially rectangular shape or the like may be formed continuously. At this time, in the first modification, the inner fitting base end portion 55 is a groove portion 72 having a substantially rectangular shape or the like at a base end side of the inner fitting end portion 5 with a depth equal to or greater than the plate thickness of the outer fitting mountain portion 31. Will be formed.

外嵌先端部34は、第2変形例として、図11に示すように、外嵌端部3の先端側で、外嵌山部31を軸芯直交方向Xに突出させた高さと略同一の板厚で、外嵌山部31の内面から連続して、略矩形状等の突起部71が形成されてもよい。このとき、内嵌基端部55は、第2変形例において、内嵌端部5の基端側で、外嵌山部31を軸芯直交方向Xに突出させた高さ以上の深さで、内嵌端部5の外面を切り欠くことなく、内嵌端部5の外面より内側に、略矩形状等の溝部72が形成されるものとなる。   As shown in FIG. 11, the outer fitting tip 34 is substantially the same as the height of the outer fitting mountain portion 31 protruding in the axis-perpendicular direction X on the tip side of the outer fitting end 3, as shown in FIG. 11. A protrusion 71 having a substantially rectangular shape or the like may be formed continuously from the inner surface of the outer fitting mountain portion 31 with a plate thickness. At this time, the inner fitting base end portion 55 has a depth equal to or higher than the height at which the outer fitting mountain portion 31 protrudes in the axial center orthogonal direction X on the proximal end side of the inner fitting end portion 5 in the second modification. The groove portion 72 having a substantially rectangular shape or the like is formed inside the outer surface of the inner fitting end portion 5 without cutting out the outer surface of the inner fitting end portion 5.

突起部71は、図12に示すように、外嵌先端部34と内嵌基端部55とを互いに軸芯方向Yで対向させて、外嵌端部3に内嵌端部5を挿入することで、軸芯方向Yで内嵌基端部55の溝部72に挿入された状態となる。突起部71は、外嵌端部3の先端側で、軸芯方向Yで内嵌基端部55の溝部72に当接されて、又は、内嵌基端部55の溝部72と離間される。   As shown in FIG. 12, the protruding portion 71 inserts the inner fitting end portion 5 into the outer fitting end portion 3 with the outer fitting distal end portion 34 and the inner fitting base end portion 55 facing each other in the axial direction Y. By this, it will be in the state inserted in the groove part 72 of the internal fitting base end part 55 in the axial direction Y. The protruding portion 71 is in contact with the groove portion 72 of the inner fitting base end portion 55 in the axial direction Y on the distal end side of the outer fitting end portion 3 or is separated from the groove portion 72 of the inner fitting base end portion 55. .

突起部71は、図13(a)に示すように、周方向Wの幅を内嵌溝部52の周方向Wの幅と略同一として、周方向Wの突起側面71aが外嵌山部31の周方向Wの一端面31aと位置を合わせて設けられる。溝部72は、周方向Wの幅を内嵌山部51と突起部71とを併せた周方向Wの幅と略同一として、周方向Wの溝部側面72aが内嵌山部51の周方向Wの一端面51aと位置を合わせて設けられる。   As shown in FIG. 13A, the protrusion 71 has a width in the circumferential direction W substantially the same as the width in the circumferential direction W of the inner fitting groove 52, and the protrusion side surface 71 a in the circumferential direction W It is provided in alignment with the end surface 31a in the circumferential direction W. The groove 72 has a width in the circumferential direction W that is substantially the same as the width in the circumferential direction W that combines the inner fitting mountain 51 and the protrusion 71, and the groove side surface 72 a in the circumferential direction W has a circumferential direction W in the inner fitting mountain 51. The one end surface 51a is aligned with the position.

突起部71は、図13(b)に示すように、外嵌山部31の軸芯方向Yへの移動に伴って、内嵌山部51の側方を同時に移動するものとなり、内嵌端部5を外嵌端部3に挿入するときに、内嵌山部51の幅よりも突起部71の幅の分だけ周方向Wの幅を大きくした溝部72に自ずと挿入されるものとなる。   As shown in FIG. 13 (b), the protrusion 71 moves along the side of the internal fitting mountain portion 51 simultaneously with the movement of the external fitting mountain portion 31 in the axial direction Y. When the portion 5 is inserted into the outer fitting end portion 3, the portion 5 is naturally inserted into the groove portion 72 whose width in the circumferential direction W is larger than the width of the inner fitting mountain portion 51 by the width of the projection portion 71.

突起部71は、図13(c)に示すように、外嵌端部3と内嵌端部5とを周方向Wで相対回転させたときに、溝部72に挿入された状態で、内嵌山部51の幅の分だけ周方向Wに移動して、突起側面71aが溝部側面72aに当接されて、周方向Wで溝部72に係止される。   As shown in FIG. 13C, the protrusion 71 is inserted into the groove 72 when the outer fitting end 3 and the inner fitting end 5 are relatively rotated in the circumferential direction W. The protrusion side surface 71 a comes into contact with the groove side surface 72 a and is locked to the groove portion 72 in the circumferential direction W by moving in the circumferential direction W by the width of the peak portion 51.

突起部71及び溝部72は、図14に示すように、外嵌端部3と内嵌端部5とを周方向Wで相対回転させて互いに係止させた状態で、周方向Wで互いに離間させて形成された空隙部73に、外嵌先端部34及び内嵌基端部55の外側から、キー部材74が嵌め込まれる。キー部材74は、略矩形状等の鋼材等が用いられて、ピン部材75等で溝部72に固定される。   As shown in FIG. 14, the protrusion 71 and the groove 72 are separated from each other in the circumferential direction W with the outer fitting end 3 and the inner fitting end 5 relatively rotated in the circumferential direction W and locked together. The key member 74 is fitted into the gap 73 formed in this manner from the outside of the outer fitting distal end portion 34 and the inner fitting proximal end portion 55. The key member 74 is made of a substantially rectangular steel material or the like, and is fixed to the groove portion 72 with a pin member 75 or the like.

突起部71は、第1変形例として、図15、図16に示すように、内嵌溝部52より周方向Wの幅を小さくして、周方向Wの突起側面71aが外嵌山部31の周方向Wの一端面31aと位置を合わせて設けられる。溝部72は、第1変形例として、内嵌山部51と突起部71とを併せた周方向Wの幅以上の幅で、周方向Wの溝部側面72aが内嵌山部51の周方向Wの一端面51aと位置を合わせて設けられる。   As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the protrusion 71 has a width in the circumferential direction W smaller than that of the inner fitting groove 52, so that the protrusion side surface 71 a in the circumferential direction W It is provided in alignment with the end surface 31a in the circumferential direction W. As a first modification, the groove portion 72 has a width equal to or greater than the width in the circumferential direction W including the inner fitting mountain portion 51 and the projection portion 71, and the groove portion side surface 72 a in the circumferential direction W is in the circumferential direction W of the inner fitting mountain portion 51. The one end surface 51a is aligned with the position.

突起部71は、第2変形例として、図17、図18に示すように、周方向Wの幅を内嵌溝部52の周方向Wの幅の2倍程度等とすることで内嵌溝部52より周方向Wの幅を大きくして、周方向Wの突起側面71aが外嵌山部31の周方向Wの他端面31bと位置を合わせて設けられる。溝部72は、第2変形例として、周方向Wの幅を内嵌溝部52と突起部71とを併せた周方向Wの幅と略同一として、周方向Wの溝部側面72aが内嵌山部51の一端面51a及び他端面51bと位置を合わせて設けられる。   As shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the protruding portion 71 has a width in the circumferential direction W that is approximately twice the width in the circumferential direction W of the inner fitting groove 52 as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18. The width in the circumferential direction W is further increased, and the protruding side surface 71 a in the circumferential direction W is provided in alignment with the other end surface 31 b in the circumferential direction W of the external fitting mountain portion 31. As a second modification, the groove 72 has a circumferential width W substantially equal to the width in the circumferential direction W including the inner fitting groove 52 and the protrusion 71, and the groove side surface 72 a in the circumferential direction W 51, the first end surface 51a and the other end surface 51b are aligned with each other.

突起部71は、第3変形例として、図19、図20に示すように、周方向Wの幅を内嵌溝部52の周方向Wの幅と略同一として、周方向Wの突起側面71aが周方向Wに傾斜したテーパ状に形成される。溝部72は、第3変形例として、周方向Wの幅を内嵌山部51と突起部71とを併せた周方向Wの幅と略同一として、内嵌溝部52の基端側で周方向Wの溝部側面72aが周方向Wに傾斜したテーパ状に形成される。   As shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, the protrusion 71 has a circumferential width W substantially the same as the width of the inner fitting groove 52 in the circumferential direction W as shown in FIGS. It is formed in a tapered shape inclined in the circumferential direction W. As a third modified example, the groove portion 72 has a width in the circumferential direction W substantially the same as a width in the circumferential direction W in which the inner fitting mountain portion 51 and the projecting portion 71 are combined, and is circumferential in the proximal end side of the inner fitting groove portion 52. The groove side surface 72a of W is formed in a tapered shape inclined in the circumferential direction W.

突起部71及び溝部72は、第3変形例において、図20(c)に示すように、外嵌端部3と内嵌端部5とを周方向Wで相対回転させて互いに係止させた状態で、周方向Wで互いに当接される当接面70が、周方向Wに傾斜したテーパ状に形成されるものとなる。   In the third modified example, the protrusion 71 and the groove 72 are engaged with each other by relatively rotating the outer fitting end 3 and the inner fitting end 5 in the circumferential direction W as shown in FIG. In this state, the contact surfaces 70 that are in contact with each other in the circumferential direction W are formed in a tapered shape inclined in the circumferential direction W.

突起部71及び溝部72は、外嵌端部3と内嵌端部5とを周方向Wに相対回転させることで、周方向Wで互いに係止されるものであれば、周方向Wの如何なる位置に形成されてもよく、また、如何なる数量、形状等で形成されてもよい。   As long as the protrusion 71 and the groove 72 are engaged with each other in the circumferential direction W by rotating the outer fitting end 3 and the inner fitting end 5 relative to each other in the circumferential direction W, the protrusion 71 and the groove 72 are not limited. It may be formed in a position, and may be formed in any quantity, shape, or the like.

次に、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7の第2実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した構成要素と同一の構成要素については、同一の符号を付すことにより以下での説明を省略する。   Next, 2nd Embodiment of the rotation suppression structure 7 of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied is described. In addition, about the component same as the component mentioned above, the description below is abbreviate | omitted by attaching | subjecting the same code | symbol.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、第2実施形態において、図21に示すように、内嵌端部5の先端側で、軸芯方向Yに突出させた突起部71が内嵌先端部54に形成されて、外嵌端部3の基端側で、軸芯方向Yに切り欠かれた溝部72が外嵌基端部35に形成される。このとき、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、外嵌端部3の先端側で、軸芯方向Yに突出させた突起部71が外嵌先端部34に形成されるとともに、内嵌端部5の基端側で、軸芯方向Yに切り欠かれた溝部72が内嵌基端部55に形成されてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 21, the steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure 7 to which the present invention is applied has a protrusion 71 projecting in the axial direction Y on the distal end side of the internally fitted end 5 as shown in FIG. 21. A groove portion 72 formed in the fitting distal end portion 54 and notched in the axial direction Y is formed in the outer fitting proximal end portion 35 on the proximal end side of the outer fitting end portion 3. At this time, the rotation prevention structure 7 of the steel pipe pile to which the present invention is applied is formed with a protrusion 71 projecting in the axial direction Y on the distal end side of the outer fitting end 3 on the outer fitting distal end 34. A groove portion 72 that is notched in the axial direction Y may be formed in the inner fitting base end portion 55 on the proximal end side of the inner fitting end portion 5.

内嵌先端部54は、内嵌端部5の先端側で、内嵌先端部54の先端面から軸芯方向Yに突出させて、内嵌溝部52と略同一の板厚で、内嵌端部5の内面から連続して、略矩形状の突起部71が1箇所以上に形成される。外嵌基端部35は、外嵌端部3の基端側で、外嵌基端部35の基端面から軸芯方向Yに切り欠かれて、突起部71の板厚以上等の深さで、軸芯直交方向Xで外嵌端部3の内面から凹状に、略矩形状の溝部72が1箇所以上に形成される。   The inner fitting front end portion 54 protrudes in the axial direction Y from the front end surface of the inner fitting front end portion 54 on the front end side of the inner fitting end portion 5, and has the same plate thickness as the inner fitting groove portion 52. A substantially rectangular protrusion 71 is formed at one or more locations continuously from the inner surface of the portion 5. The outer fitting base end 35 is notched in the axial direction Y from the base end surface of the outer fitting base end 35 on the base end side of the outer fitting end 3, and has a depth equal to or greater than the plate thickness of the protrusion 71. Thus, a substantially rectangular groove 72 is formed in one or more places in a concave shape from the inner surface of the outer fitting end 3 in the axial center orthogonal direction X.

内嵌先端部54は、第1変形例として、図22に示すように、内嵌端部5の先端側で、内嵌山部51と略同一の板厚で、内嵌端部5の内面から連続して、略矩形状等の突起部71が形成されてもよい。このとき、外嵌基端部35は、第1変形例において、外嵌端部3の基端側で、内嵌山部51の板厚以上等の深さで、略矩形状等の溝部72が形成されるものとなる。   As shown in FIG. 22, the inner fitting front end portion 54 has a plate thickness substantially the same as that of the inner fitting mountain portion 51 on the front end side of the inner fitting end portion 5 as shown in FIG. A protrusion 71 having a substantially rectangular shape or the like may be formed continuously. At this time, the outer fitting base end portion 35 is a groove portion 72 having a substantially rectangular shape or the like on the base end side of the outer fitting end portion 3 with a depth equal to or greater than the plate thickness of the inner fitting mountain portion 51 in the first modification. Will be formed.

内嵌先端部54は、第2変形例として、図23に示すように、内嵌端部5の先端側で、内嵌山部51を軸芯直交方向Xに突出させた高さと略同一の板厚で、内嵌山部51の外面から連続して、略矩形状等の突起部71が形成されてもよい。このとき、外嵌基端部35は、第2変形例において、外嵌端部3の基端側で、内嵌山部51を軸芯直交方向Xに突出させた高さ以上の深さで、外嵌端部3の内面を切り欠くことなく、外嵌端部3の内面より内側に、略矩形状等の溝部72が形成されるものとなる。   As shown in FIG. 23, the inner fitting front end portion 54 is substantially the same as the height of the inner fitting mountain portion 51 projecting in the axial center orthogonal direction X on the front end side of the inner fitting end portion 5 as shown in FIG. A protrusion 71 having a substantially rectangular shape or the like may be formed continuously from the outer surface of the inner fitting mountain portion 51 with a plate thickness. At this time, in the second modification, the outer fitting base end portion 35 has a depth equal to or higher than the height of the inner fitting mountain portion 51 protruding in the axial direction orthogonal X on the base end side of the outer fitting end portion 3. The groove 72 having a substantially rectangular shape or the like is formed inside the inner surface of the outer fitting end portion 3 without cutting out the inner surface of the outer fitting end portion 3.

突起部71は、図24に示すように、内嵌先端部54と外嵌基端部35とを互いに軸芯方向Yで対向させて、外嵌端部3に内嵌端部5を挿入することで、軸芯方向Yで外嵌基端部35の溝部72に挿入された状態となる。突起部71は、内嵌端部5の先端側で、軸芯方向Yで外嵌基端部35の溝部72に当接されて、又は、外嵌基端部35の溝部72と離間される。   As shown in FIG. 24, the protruding portion 71 inserts the inner fitting end portion 5 into the outer fitting end portion 3 with the inner fitting distal end portion 54 and the outer fitting base end portion 35 facing each other in the axial direction Y. By this, it will be in the state inserted in the groove part 72 of the external fitting base end part 35 in the axial direction Y. The protruding portion 71 is in contact with the groove portion 72 of the outer fitting base end portion 35 in the axial direction Y on the distal end side of the inner fitting end portion 5 or is separated from the groove portion 72 of the outer fitting base end portion 35. .

突起部71は、図25(a)に示すように、周方向Wの幅を外嵌溝部32の周方向Wの幅と略同一として、周方向Wの突起側面71aが内嵌山部51の周方向Wの一端面51aと位置を合わせて設けられる。溝部72は、周方向Wの幅を外嵌山部31と突起部71とを併せた周方向Wの幅と略同一として、周方向Wの溝部側面72aが外嵌山部31の周方向Wの一端面31aと位置を合わせて設けられる。   As shown in FIG. 25A, the protrusion 71 has a width in the circumferential direction W substantially the same as the width in the circumferential direction W of the external fitting groove 32, and the protrusion side surface 71 a in the circumferential direction W It is provided in alignment with the end surface 51a in the circumferential direction W. The groove portion 72 has a width in the circumferential direction W substantially the same as a width in the circumferential direction W including the outer fitting mountain portion 31 and the protrusion 71, and the groove portion side surface 72 a in the circumferential direction W has a circumferential direction W in the outer fitting mountain portion 31. The one end surface 31a is aligned with the position.

突起部71は、図25(b)に示すように、内嵌山部51の軸芯方向Yへの移動に伴って、外嵌山部31の側方を同時に移動するものとなり、内嵌端部5を外嵌端部3に挿入するときに、外嵌山部31の幅よりも突起部71の幅の分だけ周方向Wの幅を大きくした溝部72に自ずと挿入されるものとなる。   As shown in FIG. 25 (b), the protruding portion 71 moves along the side of the outer fitting mountain portion 31 at the same time as the inner fitting mountain portion 51 moves in the axial direction Y. When the portion 5 is inserted into the outer fitting end portion 3, the portion 5 is naturally inserted into the groove portion 72 whose width in the circumferential direction W is larger than the width of the outer fitting mountain portion 31 by the width of the protruding portion 71.

突起部71は、図25(c)に示すように、外嵌端部3と内嵌端部5とを周方向Wで相対回転させたときに、溝部72に挿入された状態で、外嵌山部31の幅の分だけ周方向Wに移動して、突起側面71aが溝部側面72aに当接されて、周方向Wで溝部72に係止される。   As shown in FIG. 25 (c), the protrusion 71 is inserted into the groove 72 when the outer fitting end 3 and the inner fitting end 5 are relatively rotated in the circumferential direction W. The protrusion side surface 71 a is brought into contact with the groove side surface 72 a and is locked to the groove portion 72 in the circumferential direction W by moving in the circumferential direction W by the width of the peak portion 31.

突起部71は、第1変形例として、外嵌溝部32より周方向Wの幅を小さくして設けられる。溝部72は、第1変形例として、内嵌山部51と突起部71とを併せた周方向Wの幅以上の幅で設けられる。突起部71は、第2変形例として、外嵌溝部32より周方向Wの幅を大きくして設けられる。溝部72は、第2変形例として、周方向Wの幅を外嵌溝部32と突起部71とを併せた周方向Wの幅と略同一として設けられる。   As a first modification, the protrusion 71 is provided with a width in the circumferential direction W smaller than that of the external fitting groove 32. As a first modification, the groove portion 72 is provided with a width equal to or greater than the width in the circumferential direction W including the internal fitting mountain portion 51 and the projection portion 71. As a second modification, the protrusion 71 is provided with a larger width in the circumferential direction W than the outer fitting groove 32. As a second modification, the groove portion 72 is provided with a width in the circumferential direction W that is substantially the same as a width in the circumferential direction W including the outer fitting groove portion 32 and the protrusion 71.

突起部71は、第3変形例として、周方向Wの突起側面71aが周方向Wに傾斜したテーパ状に形成される。溝部72は、第3変形例として、周方向Wの溝部側面72aが周方向Wに傾斜したテーパ状に形成される。突起部71及び溝部72は、第3変形例において、外嵌端部3と内嵌端部5とを周方向Wで相対回転させて互いに係止させた状態で、周方向Wで互いに当接される当接面70が、周方向Wに傾斜したテーパ状に形成されるものとなる。   As a third modification, the protrusion 71 is formed in a tapered shape in which the protrusion side surface 71 a in the circumferential direction W is inclined in the circumferential direction W. As a third modification, the groove portion 72 is formed in a tapered shape in which a groove portion side surface 72 a in the circumferential direction W is inclined in the circumferential direction W. In the third modification, the protrusion 71 and the groove 72 abut each other in the circumferential direction W with the outer fitting end 3 and the inner fitting end 5 being relatively rotated in the circumferential direction W and locked together. The contact surface 70 to be formed is formed in a tapered shape inclined in the circumferential direction W.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、図9、図21等に示すように、第1実施形態及び第2実施形態の何れにおいても、外嵌山部31及び内嵌山部51と独立して、外嵌先端部34又は内嵌先端部54に突起部71が形成されるとともに、外嵌基端部35又は内嵌基端部55に溝部72が形成される。   As shown in FIGS. 9, 21, etc., the steel pipe pile rotation suppression structure 7 to which the present invention is applied has an outer fitting mountain portion 31 and an inner fitting mountain portion 51 in both the first embodiment and the second embodiment. Independently, a protrusion 71 is formed at the outer fitting distal end 34 or the inner fitting distal end 54, and a groove 72 is formed at the outer fitting proximal end 35 or the inner fitting proximal end 55.

このとき、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、図26(a)に示すように、外嵌端部3と内嵌端部5とを周方向Wで一方向に必要以上に相対回転させようとしたとき、突起部71の突起側面71aと溝部72の溝部側面72aとが当接されて、溝部72から突起部71に周方向Wの回転力が伝達される。   At this time, the steel pipe pile rotation restraint structure 7 to which the present invention is applied has an outer fitting end portion 3 and an inner fitting end portion 5 that are more than necessary in one direction in the circumferential direction W, as shown in FIG. When the relative rotation is attempted, the projection side surface 71 a of the projection 71 and the groove side surface 72 a of the groove 72 come into contact with each other, and the rotational force in the circumferential direction W is transmitted from the groove 72 to the projection 71.

また、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、図26(b)に示すように、キー部材74が空隙部73に嵌め込まれることで、外嵌端部3と内嵌端部5とを周方向Wで反対方向に相対回転させようとしたときも、突起部71の突起側面71aと溝部72の溝部側面72aとにキー部材74が挟み込まれて、溝部72及び突起部71からキー部材74に周方向Wの回転力が伝達される。   Moreover, as shown in FIG.26 (b), the rotation suppression structure 7 of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied is because the key member 74 is engage | inserted by the space | gap part 73, and the external fitting end part 3 and the internal fitting end part 5 are included. When the key member 74 is sandwiched between the protrusion side surface 71 a of the protrusion 71 and the groove side surface 72 a of the groove 72, the key member 74 is inserted into the key from the groove 72 and the protrusion 71. The rotational force in the circumferential direction W is transmitted to the member 74.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、外嵌端部3と内嵌端部5とを周方向Wに相対回転させようとしたとき、突起部71又はキー部材74に周方向Wの回転力が伝達されることで、外嵌端部3と内嵌端部5との必要以上の相対回転が抑止されて、回転抵抗力を発揮するものとなる。   In the steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure 7 to which the present invention is applied, when the outer fitting end 3 and the inner fitting end 5 are to be rotated relative to each other in the circumferential direction W, the protrusion 71 or the key member 74 has a circumferential direction W. As a result, the relative rotation of the outer fitting end portion 3 and the inner fitting end portion 5 is suppressed more than necessary, and the rotation resistance force is exhibited.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、外嵌山部31及び内嵌山部51と独立して、回転抵抗力を発揮するための突起部71及び溝部72が形成されるため、軸芯方向Yの引張力又は圧縮力を突起部71及び溝部72に伝達させることなく、外嵌山部31及び内嵌山部51に引張力又は圧縮力に対する軸芯抵抗力を独立して発揮させることができる。   The steel pipe pile rotation restraint structure 7 to which the present invention is applied is independent of the outer fitting mountain portion 31 and the inner fitting mountain portion 51, and is formed with a projection 71 and a groove 72 for exerting a rotational resistance force. Without transmitting the tensile force or compressive force in the axial direction Y to the protrusion 71 and the groove portion 72, the outer fitting mountain portion 31 and the inner fitting mountain portion 51 independently exert the axial resistance force against the tensile force or the compressive force. Can be made.

これにより、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、外嵌山部31及び内嵌山部51に軸芯抵抗力を負担させるとともに、突起部71及び溝部72に回転抵抗力を負担させるための構造計算を独立して容易に実施することできるため、継手全体の設計の正確性を向上させて、第1鋼管杭1と第2鋼管杭2との確実な連接状態を確保することが可能となる。   As a result, the steel pipe pile rotation restraint structure 7 to which the present invention is applied causes the outer fitting mountain portion 31 and the inner fitting mountain portion 51 to bear the axial resistance force, and the projection portion 71 and the groove portion 72 bear the rotation resistance force. Since the structural calculation for making it possible to be performed independently and easily, the design accuracy of the entire joint is improved, and a reliable connection state between the first steel pipe pile 1 and the second steel pipe pile 2 is ensured. Is possible.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、図26に示すように、外嵌端部3と内嵌端部5とを周方向Wに相対回転させようとしたとき、突起部71又はキー部材74に軸芯方向Yの外力を作用させることなく、突起部71又はキー部材74が周方向Wに純圧縮される。   As shown in FIG. 26, the steel pipe pile rotation restraint structure 7 to which the present invention is applied is configured so that when the outer fitting end 3 and the inner fitting end 5 are relatively rotated in the circumferential direction W, the protrusion 71 or The protrusion 71 or the key member 74 is purely compressed in the circumferential direction W without applying an external force in the axial direction Y to the key member 74.

これにより、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、突起部71又はキー部材74が純圧縮されて、突起部71又はキー部材74が面内方向に回転変形等することを防止することができるため、突起部71又はキー部材74の材料強度を十分に活用して、外嵌端部3と内嵌端部5との必要以上の相対回転を抑止する回転抵抗力を向上させることが可能となる。   Thereby, the steel pipe pile rotation suppression structure 7 to which the present invention is applied prevents the protrusion 71 or the key member 74 from being purely compressed, and prevents the protrusion 71 or the key member 74 from being rotationally deformed in the in-plane direction. Therefore, it is possible to fully utilize the material strength of the protrusion 71 or the key member 74 to improve the rotational resistance force that suppresses the relative rotation of the outer fitting end 3 and the inner fitting end 5 more than necessary. Is possible.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、施工時の回転力が比較的弱いものとなる鋼管杭の逆回転時を考慮すると、突起部71よりもキー部材74の材料強度を低く設定することもできる。本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、キー部材74と突起部71との相対的な材料強度を適宜変更することで、外嵌端部3と内嵌端部5との必要以上の相対回転を抑止する回転抵抗力を、鋼管杭の回転方向に応じて適宜調整することが可能となる。   The steel pipe pile rotation restraint structure 7 to which the present invention is applied is set such that the material strength of the key member 74 is set lower than that of the protrusion 71 in consideration of the reverse rotation of the steel pipe pile in which the rotational force during construction is relatively weak. You can also The steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure 7 to which the present invention is applied is more than necessary for the outer fitting end portion 3 and the inner fitting end portion 5 by appropriately changing the relative material strength of the key member 74 and the protrusion 71. It is possible to appropriately adjust the rotational resistance force that suppresses the relative rotation of the steel pipe according to the rotation direction of the steel pipe pile.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、外嵌山部31及び内嵌山部51と独立して、突起部71及び溝部72が形成されるため、軸芯抵抗力を負担する外嵌山部31及び内嵌山部51に、断面欠損等を生じさせないものとなる。   In the steel pipe pile rotation suppression structure 7 to which the present invention is applied, the protrusion 71 and the groove 72 are formed independently of the outer fitting mountain 31 and the inner fitting mountain 51, and therefore the outer portion bearing the axial resistance force. A cross-sectional defect or the like is not generated in the fitting mountain portion 31 and the inner fitting mountain portion 51.

これにより、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、外嵌山部31又は内嵌山部51に突起部71又は溝部72を形成させる場合と比較したとき、外嵌山部31及び内嵌山部51の引張耐力及び圧縮耐力を向上させて、軸芯抵抗力を十分に確保することが可能となる。   Thereby, when the rotation suppression structure 7 of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied is compared with the case where the protrusion part 71 or the groove part 72 is formed in the external fitting mountain part 31 or the internal fitting mountain part 51, the external fitting mountain part 31 and It is possible to improve the tensile strength and compression strength of the internal fitting peak portion 51 and to sufficiently secure the axial core resistance.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、あらかじめ外嵌端部3又は内嵌端部5の内側に、キー部材74を仮止め等することを必要としないで、外嵌先端部34及び内嵌基端部55の外側から、キー部材74が空隙部73に嵌め込まれて設置されるものである。   The steel pipe pile rotation inhibiting structure 7 to which the present invention is applied does not require the key member 74 to be temporarily fixed inside the outer fitting end portion 3 or the inner fitting end portion 5 in advance. The key member 74 is fitted into the gap 73 from the outside of the inner fitting base end 55.

これにより、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、キー部材74の仮止め等を必要としないため、外嵌端部3及び内嵌端部5に複雑な加工等を実施することなく、第1鋼管杭1と第2鋼管杭2との相対回転を抑止するための構造を簡易に導入することが可能となる。   Thereby, since the rotation suppression structure 7 of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied does not require temporary fixing etc. of the key member 74, it implements a complicated process etc. to the outer fitting end part 3 and the inner fitting end part 5 etc. In addition, it is possible to easily introduce a structure for suppressing the relative rotation between the first steel pipe pile 1 and the second steel pipe pile 2.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、外嵌先端部34又は内嵌先端部54に、複数の突起部71を形成させるとともに、外嵌基端部35又は内嵌基端部55に、複数の溝部72を形成させて、複数の突起部71を複数の溝部72で係止させることができる。   The steel pipe pile rotation inhibiting structure 7 to which the present invention is applied has a plurality of protrusions 71 formed on the outer fitting distal end portion 34 or the inner fitting distal end portion 54, and an outer fitting proximal end portion 35 or inner fitting proximal end portion 55. In addition, a plurality of groove portions 72 can be formed, and the plurality of protrusion portions 71 can be locked by the plurality of groove portions 72.

これにより、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、周方向Wで複数の突起部71が複数の溝部72に係止されるため、外嵌端部3と内嵌端部5との必要以上の相対回転を抑止する回転抵抗力を向上させることが可能となる。   Thereby, since the rotation prevention structure 7 of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied has the some protrusion part 71 latched by the some groove part 72 in the circumferential direction W, the outer fitting end part 3 and the inner fitting end part 5 and Therefore, it is possible to improve the rotational resistance that suppresses the relative rotation more than necessary.

さらに、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、図19、図20に示すように、突起部71、溝部72の第3変形例において、溝部側面72aがテーパ状に形成されるため、外嵌基端部35又は内嵌基端部55で切り欠かれることなく形成された係止部76が設けられる。このとき、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、隣り合う溝部72を周方向Wに連続させて、外嵌基端部35又は内嵌基端部55に多数の溝部72を形成させることができる。   Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, the steel pipe pile rotation restraint structure 7 to which the present invention is applied has a groove portion side surface 72 a formed in a tapered shape in the third modified example of the protrusion portion 71 and the groove portion 72. A locking portion 76 formed without being cut out at the outer fitting base end portion 35 or the inner fitting base end portion 55 is provided. At this time, the steel pipe pile rotation suppression structure 7 to which the present invention is applied has adjacent groove portions 72 continuous in the circumferential direction W, and a large number of groove portions 72 are formed in the outer fitting base end portion 35 or the inner fitting base end portion 55. Can be made.

これにより、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、外嵌基端部35又は内嵌基端部55に多数の溝部72が形成されることで、多数の突起部71を多数の溝部72に係止させて、また、多数の空隙部73に多数のキー部材74が嵌め込まれることによって、外嵌端部3と内嵌端部5との回転抵抗力を著しく向上させることが可能となる。   Thereby, the rotation suppression structure 7 of the steel pipe pile to which the present invention is applied has a large number of groove portions 72 formed in the outer fitting base end portion 35 or the inner fitting base end portion 55, so that a large number of protrusions 71 are formed in a large number. It is possible to remarkably improve the rotational resistance between the outer fitting end portion 3 and the inner fitting end portion 5 by engaging with the groove portion 72 and fitting a large number of key members 74 into the large number of gap portions 73. It becomes.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、図9、図10、図22に示すように、突起部71が外嵌端部3の外面又は内嵌山部51の外面から連続して形成されることで、突起部71を溝部72に挿入するときの目視等による位置決めを容易にして、第1鋼管杭1と第2鋼管杭2との連接作業を効率的に実施することが可能となる。   As shown in FIGS. 9, 10, and 22, the steel pipe pile rotation restraint structure 7 to which the present invention is applied has a protrusion 71 continuously from the outer surface of the outer fitting end portion 3 or the outer surface of the inner fitting mountain portion 51. By being formed, positioning by visual observation or the like when inserting the protruding portion 71 into the groove portion 72 is facilitated, and the connecting work between the first steel pipe pile 1 and the second steel pipe pile 2 can be performed efficiently. It becomes.

ここで、突起部71や溝部72が形成されない従来の構造の場合は、内嵌端部5の内嵌溝部52を外嵌端部3の外嵌山部31に軸芯方向Yへ移動して挿入する際に、周方向Wの回転位置がずれないように、内嵌山部51が外嵌溝部32に入っていくのを覗き込んで確認するものとなる。本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、内嵌端部5を外嵌端部3に挿入する際に、突起部71と溝部72との周方向Wの位置を覗き込むことなく確認することができるとともに、内嵌山部51と外嵌溝部32との周方向Wの位置決めを同時に実施することができるため、第1鋼管杭1と第2鋼管杭2との連接作業を容易に実施することが可能となる。   Here, in the case of the conventional structure in which the protruding portion 71 and the groove portion 72 are not formed, the inner fitting groove portion 52 of the inner fitting end portion 5 is moved in the axial direction Y to the outer fitting mountain portion 31 of the outer fitting end portion 3. At the time of insertion, it is confirmed by looking into the inner fitting mountain portion 51 entering the outer fitting groove portion 32 so that the rotational position in the circumferential direction W does not shift. The rotation suppression structure 7 of the steel pipe pile to which the present invention is applied is confirmed without looking into the position in the circumferential direction W between the protrusion 71 and the groove 72 when the inner fitting end 5 is inserted into the outer fitting end 3. Since the positioning of the inner fitting mountain portion 51 and the outer fitting groove portion 32 in the circumferential direction W can be performed simultaneously, the connecting work between the first steel pipe pile 1 and the second steel pipe pile 2 can be easily performed. It becomes possible to carry out.

本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、図11、図23に示すように、外嵌端部3の内面を切り欠くことなく、外嵌端部3の内面より内側に溝部72が形成されて、また、内嵌端部5の外面を切り欠くことなく、内嵌端部5の外面より内側に溝部72が形成されることで、外嵌端部3の内面又は内嵌端部5の外面の内側に突起部71が挿入されて、突起部71が軸芯直交方向Xに座屈変形等することを防止することが可能となる。   As shown in FIGS. 11 and 23, the steel pipe pile rotation restraining structure 7 to which the present invention is applied has a groove 72 on the inner side of the outer fitting end 3 without cutting out the inner surface of the outer fitting end 3. The groove portion 72 is formed on the inner side of the outer surface of the inner fitting end portion 5 without cutting out the outer surface of the inner fitting end portion 5, so that the inner surface or the inner fitting end portion of the outer fitting end portion 3 is formed. Thus, it is possible to prevent the protrusion 71 from being buckled and deformed in the direction X perpendicular to the axial center.

以上、本発明の実施形態の例について詳細に説明したが、上述した実施形態は、何れも本発明を実施するにあたっての具体化の例を示したものに過ぎず、これらによって本発明の技術的範囲が限定的に解釈されてはならないものである。   As mentioned above, although the example of embodiment of this invention was demonstrated in detail, all the embodiment mentioned above showed only the example of actualization in implementing this invention, and these are the technical aspects of this invention. The range should not be construed as limiting.

例えば、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、第1鋼管杭1に内嵌端部5が取り付けられるとともに、第2鋼管杭2に外嵌端部3が取り付けられるものとされてもよい。また、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、外嵌端部3及び内嵌端部5の軸芯方向Yで外嵌段部4及び内嵌段部6が1段以上の如何なる段数で形成されてもよい。さらに、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、第1鋼管杭1又は第2鋼管杭2の端部が切削されることで、第1鋼管杭1又は第2鋼管杭2そのものに外嵌端部3又は内嵌端部5が設けられてもよい。   For example, in the steel pipe pile rotation suppression structure 7 to which the present invention is applied, the inner fitting end 5 is attached to the first steel pipe pile 1 and the outer fitting end 3 is attached to the second steel pipe pile 2. Also good. Moreover, the rotation prevention structure 7 of the steel pipe pile to which this invention is applied is what the outer fitting step part 4 and the inner fitting step part 6 have one or more steps in the axial direction Y of the outer fitting end part 3 and the inner fitting end part 5. It may be formed by the number of steps. Furthermore, the rotation suppression structure 7 of the steel pipe pile to which the present invention is applied is obtained by cutting the end of the first steel pipe pile 1 or the second steel pipe pile 2 to the first steel pipe pile 1 or the second steel pipe pile 2 itself. An external fitting end 3 or an internal fitting end 5 may be provided.

また、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、複数の外嵌段部4の外嵌山部31や、複数の内嵌段部6の内嵌山部51が、軸芯方向Yで略千鳥状に配置されてもよい。さらに、本発明を適用した鋼管杭の回転抑止構造7は、各々の外嵌段部4や内嵌段部6で、外嵌谷部33や内嵌谷部53の板厚を略同一のものとして、複数の外嵌段部4や内嵌段部6がストレート状に形成されてもよい。   Further, in the steel pipe pile rotation suppression structure 7 to which the present invention is applied, the outer fitting mountain portions 31 of the plurality of outer fitting step portions 4 and the inner fitting mountain portions 51 of the plurality of inner fitting step portions 6 are in the axial direction Y. May be arranged in a substantially staggered pattern. Furthermore, the rotation prevention structure 7 of the steel pipe pile to which the present invention is applied has the same thickness of the outer fitting valley portion 33 and the inner fitting valley portion 53 in each of the outer fitting step portion 4 and the inner fitting step portion 6. As above, a plurality of outer fitting stepped portions 4 and inner fitting stepped portions 6 may be formed in a straight shape.

1 :第1鋼管杭
2 :第2鋼管杭
3 :外嵌端部
31 :外嵌山部
32 :外嵌溝部
33 :外嵌谷部
34 :外嵌先端部
35 :外嵌基端部
4 :外嵌段部
41 :第1外嵌段部
42 :第2外嵌段部
43 :第3外嵌段部
44 :第4外嵌段部
5 :内嵌端部
51 :内嵌山部
52 :内嵌溝部
53 :内嵌谷部
54 :内嵌先端部
55 :内嵌基端部
6 :内嵌段部
61 :第1内嵌段部
62 :第2内嵌段部
63 :第3内嵌段部
64 :第4内嵌段部
7 :回転抑止構造
70 :当接面
71 :突起部
71a :突起側面
72 :溝部
72a :溝部側面
73 :空隙部
74 :キー部材
75 :ピン部材
76 :係止部
W :周方向
X :軸芯直交方向
Y :軸芯方向
1: 1st steel pipe pile 2: 2nd steel pipe pile 3: Outer fitting end part 31: Outer fitting mountain part 32: Outer fitting groove part 33: Outer fitting trough part 34: Outer fitting tip part 35: Outer fitting base end part 4: External fitting step portion 41: First external fitting step portion 42: Second external fitting step portion 43: Third external fitting step portion 44: Fourth external fitting step portion 5: Internal fitting end portion 51: Internal fitting mountain portion 52: Internal fitting groove portion 53: Internal fitting valley portion 54: Internal fitting distal end portion 55: Internal fitting base end portion 6: Internal fitting step portion 61: First internal fitting step portion 62: Second internal fitting step portion 63: Third internal fitting Step part 64: Fourth internal fitting step part 7: Rotation inhibiting structure 70: Contact surface 71: Projection part 71a: Projection side surface 72: Groove part 72a: Groove part side surface 73: Gap part 74: Key member 75: Pin member 76 Stop part W: Circumferential direction X: Axial axis orthogonal direction Y: Axial axis direction

Claims (6)

第1鋼管杭と第2鋼管杭との相対回転を抑止する鋼管杭の回転抑止構造であって、
軸芯方向に第1鋼管杭と第2鋼管杭とを連接させる外嵌端部と内嵌端部とを備え、
前記外嵌端部は、軸芯直交方向で内側に突出させて形成された外嵌山部と、前記外嵌山部に周方向で隣り合って形成された外嵌溝部と、前記外嵌山部より軸芯方向で基端側に形成された外嵌谷部と、軸芯方向の先端側に設けられる外嵌先端部と、軸芯方向の基端側に設けられる外嵌基端部とを有し、
前記内嵌端部は、軸芯直交方向で外側に突出させて形成された内嵌山部と、前記内嵌山部に周方向で隣り合って形成された内嵌溝部と、前記内嵌山部より軸芯方向で基端側に形成された内嵌谷部と、軸芯方向の先端側に設けられる内嵌先端部と、軸芯方向の基端側に設けられる内嵌基端部とを有し、
前記外嵌先端部及び前記内嵌先端部の何れか一方又は両方は、軸芯方向に突出させた突起部が形成されて、
前記外嵌基端部及び前記内嵌基端部の何れか一方又は両方は、軸芯方向に切り欠かれた溝部が形成されて、
前記突起部は、軸芯方向で前記溝部に挿入された状態で、前記外嵌端部と前記内嵌端部とを周方向に相対回転させることで、周方向で前記溝部に係止され、
前記溝部は、前記外嵌山部及び前記内嵌山部から独立させて設けられ
前記溝部の周方向の幅は、前記突起部の周方向の幅よりも大きく形成されること
を特徴とする鋼管杭の回転抑止構造。
A rotation prevention structure for a steel pipe pile that inhibits relative rotation between the first steel pipe pile and the second steel pipe pile,
An outer fitting end portion and an inner fitting end portion for connecting the first steel pipe pile and the second steel pipe pile in the axial direction;
The outer fitting end portion includes an outer fitting mountain portion that is formed to protrude inward in a direction perpendicular to the axis, an outer fitting groove portion that is formed adjacent to the outer fitting mountain portion in the circumferential direction, and the outer fitting mountain. An outer fitting trough formed on the proximal end side in the axial direction from the portion, an outer fitting distal end portion provided on the distal end side in the axial direction, and an outer fitting proximal end portion provided on the proximal end side in the axial direction Have
The inner fitting end portion includes an inner fitting mountain portion formed to protrude outward in the direction perpendicular to the axis, an inner fitting groove portion formed adjacent to the inner fitting mountain portion in the circumferential direction, and the inner fitting mountain. An inner fitting valley formed on the proximal side in the axial direction from the portion, an inner fitting distal end provided on the distal side in the axial direction, and an inner fitting proximal end provided on the proximal side in the axial direction Have
Either one or both of the outer fitting front end and the inner fitting front end is formed with a protrusion protruding in the axial direction,
Either one or both of the outer fitting base end portion and the inner fitting base end portion is formed with a groove portion cut out in the axial direction,
The protrusion is locked to the groove in the circumferential direction by rotating the outer fitting end and the inner fitting end in the circumferential direction while being inserted into the groove in the axial direction.
The groove portion is provided independently from the outer fitting mountain portion and the inner fitting mountain portion ,
The circumferential width of the groove, the rotation inhibiting structure of the steel pipe pile, characterized in Rukoto is larger than the circumferential width of said protrusions.
前記外嵌先端部及び前記内嵌先端部の何れか一方又は両方は、前記突起部の周方向の幅を、前記外嵌溝部又は前記内嵌溝部の周方向の幅より小さくして、前記突起部が形成されること
を特徴とする請求項1記載の鋼管杭の回転抑止構造。
Either one or both of the outer fitting front end and the inner fitting front end is configured such that the circumferential width of the projection is smaller than the circumferential width of the outer fitting groove or the inner fitting groove. The steel pipe pile rotation-inhibiting structure according to claim 1, wherein a portion is formed.
前記外嵌先端部及び前記内嵌先端部の何れか一方又は両方は、前記突起部の周方向の幅を、前記外嵌溝部又は前記内嵌溝部の周方向の幅より大きくして、前記突起部が形成されること
を特徴とする請求項1記載の鋼管杭の回転抑止構造。
Either one or both of the outer fitting front end and the inner fitting front end is configured such that the circumferential width of the projection is larger than the circumferential width of the outer fitting groove or the inner fitting groove. The steel pipe pile rotation-inhibiting structure according to claim 1, wherein a portion is formed.
前記外嵌先端部及び前記内嵌先端部の何れか一方又は両方は、前記突起部の周方向の幅を、前記外嵌溝部又は前記内嵌溝部の周方向の幅と略同一として、前記突起部が形成されること
を特徴とする請求項1記載の鋼管杭の回転抑止構造。
Either one or both of the outer fitting front end and the inner fitting front end is configured so that the circumferential width of the projection is substantially the same as the circumferential width of the outer fitting groove or the inner fitting groove. The steel pipe pile rotation-inhibiting structure according to claim 1, wherein a portion is formed.
前記突起部及び前記溝部は、前記外嵌端部と前記内嵌端部とを周方向に相対回転させて互いに係止させた状態で、互いに当接される当接面が周方向に傾斜したテーパ状に形成されること
を特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れか1項記載の鋼管杭の回転抑止構造。
The projecting portion and the groove portion are inclined in the circumferential direction in contact with each other in a state where the outer fitting end portion and the inner fitting end portion are relatively rotated in the circumferential direction and locked together. It forms in taper shape. The rotation suppression structure of the steel pipe pile of any one of Claims 1-4 characterized by the above-mentioned.
前記突起部及び前記溝部は、前記外嵌端部と前記内嵌端部とを周方向に相対回転させて互いに係止させた状態で、互いに離間させて形成された空隙部に、キー部材が嵌め込まれること
を特徴とする請求項1〜5の何れか1項記載の鋼管杭の回転抑止構造。
The projecting part and the groove part have a key member in a gap part formed apart from each other in a state in which the outer fitting end part and the inner fitting end part are rotated relative to each other in the circumferential direction. The steel pipe pile rotation-inhibiting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the structure is fitted.
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