JP6402022B2 - Pants-type disposable diaper manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method - Google Patents

Pants-type disposable diaper manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6402022B2
JP6402022B2 JP2014253627A JP2014253627A JP6402022B2 JP 6402022 B2 JP6402022 B2 JP 6402022B2 JP 2014253627 A JP2014253627 A JP 2014253627A JP 2014253627 A JP2014253627 A JP 2014253627A JP 6402022 B2 JP6402022 B2 JP 6402022B2
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Prior art keywords
seal
diaper
portions
anvil
type disposable
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JP2014253627A
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JP2016112226A (en
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潤一 山下
潤一 山下
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Kao Corp
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Kao Corp
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Priority to JP2014253627A priority Critical patent/JP6402022B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2015/082510 priority patent/WO2016098522A1/en
Priority to RU2017124013A priority patent/RU2687618C2/en
Priority to CN201580066500.8A priority patent/CN106999318B/en
Publication of JP2016112226A publication Critical patent/JP2016112226A/en
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Publication of JP6402022B2 publication Critical patent/JP6402022B2/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B29C66/431Joining the articles to themselves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/496Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/08Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/08Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
    • B29C65/083Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations using a rotary sonotrode or a rotary anvil
    • B29C65/086Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations using a rotary sonotrode or a rotary anvil using a rotary anvil
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/74Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area
    • B29C65/749Removing scrap
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/004Preventing sticking together, e.g. of some areas of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/0042Preventing sticking together, e.g. of some areas of the parts to be joined of the joining tool and the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/21Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being formed by a single dot or dash or by several dots or dashes, i.e. spot joining or spot welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/23Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being multiple and parallel or being in the form of tessellations
    • B29C66/232Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being multiple and parallel or being in the form of tessellations said joint lines being multiple and parallel, i.e. the joint being formed by several parallel joint lines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/729Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics
    • B29C66/7294Non woven mats, e.g. felt
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8145General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/81463General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps comprising a plurality of single pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of sonotrodes, or comprising a plurality of single counter-pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of anvils, said plurality of said single elements being suitable for making a single joint
    • B29C66/81465General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps comprising a plurality of single pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of sonotrodes, or comprising a plurality of single counter-pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of anvils, said plurality of said single elements being suitable for making a single joint one placed behind the other in a single row in the feed direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/834General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/8351Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws
    • B29C66/83511Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders or drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B29C66/433Casing-in, i.e. enclosing an element between two sheets by an outlined seam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/834General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/8341Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types
    • B29C66/83411Roller, cylinder or drum types
    • B29C66/83415Roller, cylinder or drum types the contact angle between said rollers, cylinders or drums and said parts to be joined being a non-zero angle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/48Wearing apparel
    • B29L2031/4871Underwear
    • B29L2031/4878Diapers, napkins

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Description

本発明は、パンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置及びパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a pants-type disposable diaper and a method for manufacturing a pants-type disposable diaper.

一般的に、パンツ型使い捨ておむつは、外装体に吸収性本体が取り付けられた後に、背側領域と腹側領域とを重ね合わせるように二つ折りにすると共に、外装体における背側領域の両側縁部と腹側領域の両側縁部を接合することによって一対のサイドシール部を形成してパンツ型となっている。パンツ型使い捨ておむつは、脱衣時にサイドシール部の接合を引き剥がすようにして使用される。パンツ型使い捨ておむつの一対のサイドシール部の接合に関し、特許文献1には、超音波シール装置が提案されている。   Generally, a pants-type disposable diaper is folded in two so that the back side region and the abdominal side region overlap each other after the absorbent main body is attached to the exterior body, and both side edges of the back side region in the exterior body A pair of side seals are formed by joining both side edges of the ventral region and a pant-type. The pants-type disposable diaper is used so that the side seal part is peeled off at the time of undressing. Regarding the joining of a pair of side seal portions of a pants-type disposable diaper, Patent Document 1 proposes an ultrasonic sealing device.

特開2014−28492号公報JP 2014-28492 A

特許文献1に記載の超音波シール装置で製造される一対のサイドシール部を有するパンツ型使い捨ておむつは、各サイドシール部を構成する複数個の接合部が幅方向に多列になっている。好適には、各サイドシール部は、接合部が縦方向に間欠的に配された接合部の列が、幅方向に複数列配されて形成されている。このように接合部の列が多列で配されたサイドシール部は、パンツ型使い捨ておむつの脱衣時に引き剥がし難く、全体として使用感が低下してしまう虞がある。   In a pants-type disposable diaper having a pair of side seal portions manufactured by the ultrasonic sealing device described in Patent Document 1, a plurality of joint portions constituting each side seal portion are arranged in multiple rows in the width direction. Preferably, each side seal portion is formed by arranging a plurality of rows of joint portions in which the joint portions are intermittently arranged in the vertical direction in the width direction. As described above, the side seal portion in which the rows of the joint portions are arranged in multiple rows is difficult to peel off at the time of undressing of the pants-type disposable diaper, and there is a concern that the usability may be lowered as a whole.

また、特許文献1には、各サイドシール部を構成する複数個の接合部に関し、斜めに傾斜した形状のものが開示されているが、接合領域が広くなり、脱衣時に更に引き剥がし難く、全体として使用感が更に低下してしまう虞がある。また、特許文献1には、各サイドシール部を構成する複数個の接合部に関し、おむつの幅方向に平行な形状のものが開示されているが、接合部の列が、幅方向に複数列配されている形態しか開示されておらず、やはり、脱衣時に引き剥がし難く、全体として使用感が低下してしまう虞がある。ここで、単に、おむつの幅方向に平行な接合部が縦方向に間欠的に配された接合部の列を1列のみ有する各サイドシール部を構成しようと、接合部を形成するシール突起の列を1列のみ有するアンビルを形成した場合、隣り合うアンビルロールを構成するシール突起どうしの配置関係によっては、アンビルロールに対向配置される超音波ホーンに片寄った摩耗を生じ、長期間安定的にシール強度を確保することが難しく、生産効率が低下してしまう。   In addition, Patent Document 1 discloses a plurality of joints constituting each side seal part having a slanted shape, but the joint area is widened, and it is difficult to further peel off during undressing. As a result, the feeling of use may be further reduced. In addition, Patent Document 1 discloses a plurality of joints constituting each side seal part and having a shape parallel to the width direction of the diaper. Only the distributed form is disclosed, and after all, it is difficult to peel off at the time of undressing, and there is a possibility that the feeling of use may be lowered as a whole. Here, simply forming each side seal portion having only one row of joint portions in which joint portions parallel to the width direction of the diaper are intermittently arranged in the vertical direction, the seal protrusions forming the joint portions When an anvil having only one row is formed, depending on the arrangement relationship between the seal protrusions constituting the adjacent anvil roll, the ultrasonic horn arranged opposite to the anvil roll may be worn away and stably for a long time. It is difficult to ensure the sealing strength, and the production efficiency is lowered.

したがって本発明は、前述した従来技術が有する欠点を解消し得るパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置及び製造方法を提供することにある。   Therefore, this invention is providing the manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method of the underpants type disposable diaper which can eliminate the fault which the prior art mentioned above has.

本発明は、液保持性の吸収体を有する縦長の吸収性本体の非肌対向面側に固定された外装体の腹側領域の両側縁部及び背側領域の両側縁部を互いに接合して一対のサイドシール部が形成されたパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置であって、前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつに関し、各前記サイドシール部は、おむつの横方向に平行に延びるシール部が、おむつの縦方向に同じピッチで配された一列のシール部群を有し、前記一対のサイドシール部の有する前記シール部群どうしは、おむつの縦方向に、構成する前記シール部の位相が異なっており、前記製造装置は、回転駆動するアンビルと、該アンビルの外周面に対向配置され搬送される前記外装体の連続体を前記アンビルとの間で挟持しシール領域を形成するプレス部材とを備え、前記アンビルは、外周面に、前記連続体の搬送方向に平行に延び且つ前記シール部に対応するシール凸部が、回転軸方向に同じピッチで配されたシール凸部群を有するブロックを複数備え、前記搬送方向に隣り合う2個の前記ブロックの備える前記シール凸部群を構成する前記シール凸部どうしは、回転軸方向に位相が異なって配されており、前記搬送方向から視て、前記アンビルに備えられた全ての前記ブロックの有する前記シール凸部が回転軸方向に隙間なく配されているパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置を提供するものである。   According to the present invention, the both side edges of the ventral region and the back region of the exterior body fixed to the non-skin facing surface side of the vertically long absorbent main body having the liquid-retaining absorbent body are joined to each other. A pant-type disposable diaper manufacturing apparatus in which a pair of side seal parts are formed, wherein each side seal part has a seal part extending in parallel to a lateral direction of the diaper, and a vertical direction of the diaper. The seal portion groups of the pair of side seal portions are arranged in the same pitch, and the seal portion groups of the pair of side seal portions have different phases in the longitudinal direction of the diaper. The manufacturing apparatus includes: an anvil that is driven to rotate; and a press member that sandwiches a continuous body of the exterior body that is disposed and conveyed on the outer peripheral surface of the anvil to form a seal region. Is provided with a plurality of blocks having seal convex portions extending in parallel to the conveying direction of the continuum on the outer peripheral surface and having seal convex portions corresponding to the seal portions arranged at the same pitch in the rotation axis direction, The seal convex portions constituting the seal convex portion group included in the two blocks adjacent to each other in the transport direction are arranged in different phases in the rotation axis direction, and viewed from the transport direction, the anvil An apparatus for producing a pants-type disposable diaper in which the seal convex portions of all the provided blocks are arranged without gaps in the rotation axis direction is provided.

また、本発明は、液保持性の吸収体を有する縦長の吸収性本体の非肌対向面側に固定された外装体の腹側領域の両側縁部及び背側領域の両側縁部を互いに接合して一対のサイドシール部が形成されたパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法であって、前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつに関し、各前記サイドシール部は、おむつの横方向に平行に延びるシール部が、おむつの縦方向に同じピッチで配された一列のシール部群を有し、前記一対のサイドシール部の有する前記シール部群どうしは、おむつの縦方向に、構成する前記シール部の位相が異なっており、前記製造方法は、前記外装体の連続体を搬送しながら、該外装体の連続体の搬送方向の両側部が重なるように重ね合わせた後に、重ね合わされた前記外装体の連続体をシールしシール領域を形成するシール工程と、前記シール領域の前記搬送方向略中央位置にて切り離して前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつの前記サイドシール部を形成する切り離し工程とを備え、前記シール工程は、回転駆動するアンビルと、該アンビルの外周面に対向配置されたプレス部材とを用いて行い、前記アンビルは、外周面に、前記搬送方向に平行に延び且つ前記シール部に対応するシール凸部が、回転軸方向に同じピッチで配されたシール凸部群を有するブロックを複数備え、前記搬送方向に隣り合う2個の前記ブロックの備える前記シール凸部群を構成する前記シール凸部どうしは、軸方向に位相が異なって配されており、前記搬送方向から視て、前記アンビルに備えられた全ての前記ブロックの有する前記シール凸部が前記回転軸方向に隙間なく配されているパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法を提供するものである。   In addition, the present invention joins the both side edges of the ventral region and the back region of the exterior body fixed to the non-skin facing surface side of the vertically long absorbent main body having the liquid-retaining absorbent body. A pant-type disposable diaper manufacturing method in which a pair of side seal parts is formed, wherein each of the side seal parts includes a seal part extending in parallel to a lateral direction of the diaper. The seal unit groups of one row that are arranged at the same pitch in the vertical direction, and the seal unit groups of the pair of side seal units are different in the phase of the seal unit in the vertical direction of the diaper. In the manufacturing method, the continuous body of the exterior body is overlapped so that both sides of the continuous body of the exterior body overlap in a transport direction while transporting the continuous body of the exterior body, and then the continuous body of the exterior body is sealed. Shape seal area And a separation step of separating the pant-type disposable diaper to form the side seal portion at a substantially central position in the transport direction of the seal region, and the sealing step includes an anvil that is driven to rotate, A pressing member disposed opposite to the outer peripheral surface of the anvil, and the anvil has an outer peripheral surface extending in parallel with the conveying direction, and a seal convex portion corresponding to the seal portion at the same pitch in the rotation axis direction. A plurality of blocks each having a seal convex group arranged in the above, and the seal convex parts constituting the seal convex group included in the two blocks adjacent to each other in the transport direction have different phases in the axial direction. The seal projections of all the blocks provided on the anvil are arranged without gaps in the rotation axis direction as viewed from the transport direction. It is intended to provide a method of manufacturing a pants-type disposable diapers you are.

本発明によれば、脱衣時にサイドシール部の接合を引き剥がし易く、全体として使用感が向上するパンツ型使い捨ておむつを製造し易い。また、製造時に長期間安定的にシール強度を確保することができ、生産効率が向上する。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it is easy to peel off joining of a side seal part at the time of undressing, and it is easy to manufacture the underpants type disposable diaper which improves usability as a whole. In addition, it is possible to stably ensure the sealing strength for a long period of time during production, and the production efficiency is improved.

図1は、本発明の好ましい実施形態の製造装置により得られるパンツ型使い捨ておむつを示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a pants-type disposable diaper obtained by a manufacturing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、図1に示すパンツ型使い捨ておむつを展開して伸長した状態を示す展開平面図である。FIG. 2 is a developed plan view showing a state where the pants-type disposable diaper shown in FIG. 1 is developed and extended. 図3は、本発明のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置に好適に用いられるシール装置の一実施形態を示す概略図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a sealing device suitably used in the manufacturing apparatus for the pants-type disposable diaper of the present invention. 図4は、図3に示すシール装置の備えるアンビルとプレス部材の配置を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a view showing the arrangement of anvils and press members provided in the sealing device shown in FIG. 図5は、図3に示すシール装置の備える2個のアンビルの有する4列のシール凸部群73Gの配置関係を説明する説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the arrangement relationship of the four rows of seal convex portions 73G included in the two anvils included in the seal device shown in FIG. 図6は、本発明の実施態様によりパンツ型使い捨ておむつを製造する工程の一例を模式的に示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of a process for producing a pants-type disposable diaper according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図7は、図3に示すシール装置により外装体の連続体にシール領域を形成した状態を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a view showing a state in which a sealing region is formed in a continuous body of the exterior body by the sealing device shown in FIG.

以下、本発明のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置を、その好ましい実施形態に基づき図面を参照しながら説明する。
先ず、本実施形態の製造装置により製造されるパンツ型使い捨ておむつについて図1〜図2を参照しながら説明する。
図1に示すパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1(以下、単に「おむつ1」ともいう。)は、液保持性の吸収体4を有する縦長の吸収性本体10の非肌対向面側に固定された外装体11の腹側領域の両側縁部A1,A2及び背側領域Bの両側縁部B1,B2を互いに接合して一対のサイドシール部S,Sが形成されたおむつである。更に好適には、おむつ1は、図2に示すように、液透過性の表面シート2、液不透過性又は撥水性の裏面シート3及び両シート2、3間に介在配置された液保持性の吸収体4を有する実質的に縦長の吸収性本体10と、該吸収性本体10の裏面シート3側に配され該吸収性本体10を固定する外装体11とを備えている。
Hereinafter, the manufacturing apparatus of the underpants type disposable diaper of this invention is demonstrated, referring drawings based on the preferable embodiment.
First, a pants-type disposable diaper manufactured by the manufacturing apparatus of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
A pants-type disposable diaper 1 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “diaper 1”) shown in FIG. 1 is an exterior body fixed to a non-skin facing surface side of a vertically long absorbent main body 10 having a liquid-retaining absorbent body 4. 11 is a diaper in which a pair of side seal portions S, S is formed by joining both side edges A1, A2 of the ventral region 11 and both side edges B1, B2 of the back region B together. More preferably, as shown in FIG. 2, the diaper 1 includes a liquid-permeable top sheet 2, a liquid-impermeable or water-repellent back sheet 3, and a liquid retaining property disposed between the two sheets 2 and 3. A substantially vertically long absorbent main body 10 having the absorbent body 4 and an exterior body 11 which is disposed on the back sheet 3 side of the absorbent main body 10 and fixes the absorbent main body 10.

本明細書において、「肌対向面」とは、おむつ1又はその構成部材(例えば表面シート2)における、着用時に着用者の肌側に向けられる面であり、「非肌対向面」とは、おむつ1又はその構成部材における、着用時に着用者の肌側とは反対側(着衣側)に向けられる面である。おむつ1において、縦方向(図中のX方向)は、縦長なおむつ1の長辺に沿う方向に一致し、横方向(図中のY方向)は、おむつ1の幅方向に一致する。
また、おむつ1は、縦方向(X方向)に延びる縦中心線CLに対して左右対称形となっている。
In the present specification, the “skin facing surface” is a surface of the diaper 1 or a constituent member thereof (for example, the surface sheet 2) that is directed toward the wearer's skin when worn, and the “non-skin facing surface” It is a surface in the diaper 1 or its constituent member that is directed to the side opposite to the wearer's skin side (clothing side) when worn. In the diaper 1, the vertical direction (X direction in the drawing) matches the direction along the long side of the vertical diaper 1, and the horizontal direction (Y direction in the drawing) matches the width direction of the diaper 1.
Moreover, the diaper 1 is symmetrical with respect to the longitudinal center line CL extending in the longitudinal direction (X direction).

吸収性本体10は、図2に示すように、縦方向(X方向)中央部において内方に括れた砂時計形状の吸収体4を備え、吸収体4、矩形状の表面シート2及び矩形状の裏面シート3を一体化して縦長に形成されている。表面シート2、裏面シート3及び吸収体4としては、それぞれ、従来この種のおむつに用いられているものと同様のものを用いることができる。例えば、表面シート2としては、親水化処理が施された各種不織布や開孔フィルム等の液透過性のシートを用いることができ、裏面シート3としては、ポリエチレンフィルム等の熱可塑性樹脂製フィルムや、該フィルムと不織布とのラミネート等の液不透過性又は撥水性のシートを用いることができ、吸収体4としては、高吸収性ポリマーの粒子及び繊維材料から構成されたコアを、ティッシュペーパ(図示せず)によって被覆されたもの等を用いることができる。尚、吸収性本体10の縦方向(X方向)に沿う左右両側には、液抵抗性ないし撥水性で且つ通気性の素材から構成された側方カフス5,5が配され、各側方カフス5の自由端部の近傍には、側方カフス弾性部材51が伸張状態で配されており、おむつ着用時には、弾性部材51が縮むことにより側方カフス5が起立する立体ギャザーが形成される。   As shown in FIG. 2, the absorbent main body 10 includes an hourglass-shaped absorbent body 4 that is bound inward in the central portion in the longitudinal direction (X direction), the absorbent body 4, the rectangular topsheet 2, and the rectangular shape. The back sheet 3 is integrated into a vertically long shape. As the surface sheet 2, the back surface sheet 3, and the absorber 4, those similar to those conventionally used in this type of diaper can be used. For example, as the top sheet 2, liquid permeable sheets such as various nonwoven fabrics and perforated films subjected to hydrophilic treatment can be used, and as the back sheet 3, a thermoplastic resin film such as a polyethylene film, A liquid-impermeable or water-repellent sheet such as a laminate of the film and the nonwoven fabric can be used. As the absorbent body 4, a core composed of superabsorbent polymer particles and a fiber material is used as a tissue paper ( A material covered with (not shown) can be used. Side cuffs 5 and 5 made of a liquid-resistant or water-repellent and breathable material are arranged on the left and right sides of the absorbent main body 10 along the longitudinal direction (X direction). The side cuff elastic member 51 is arranged in an extended state in the vicinity of the free end portion 5, and when the diaper is worn, the elastic member 51 contracts to form a three-dimensional gather where the side cuff 5 stands.

外装体11は、図2に示すように、その両側縁が、縦方向(X方向)中央部において内方に括れた砂時計形の形状をしており、おむつ1の輪郭を画成している(図1参照)。おむつ1は、図2に示すように、展開状態におけるその縦方向(X方向)において、着用時に着用者の腹側に配される腹側領域Aと背側に配される背側領域Bとその間に位置する股下領域Cとに区分されている。外装体11は、腹側領域Aにおける両側縁部A1,A2と背側領域Bにおける両側縁部B1,B2とが互いに接合され、その接合によって、図1に示すように、おむつ1に、一対のサイドシール部S,S、ウエスト開口部WO及び一対のレッグ開口部LO,LOが形成される。このように、本実施形態の製造装置により製造されるパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1は、一対のサイドシール部S,Sを有する外装体11を備えている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the exterior body 11 has an hourglass shape in which both side edges are bound inward in the longitudinal direction (X direction) central portion, and defines the outline of the diaper 1. (See FIG. 1). As shown in FIG. 2, the diaper 1 has a ventral region A disposed on the wearer's ventral side and a dorsal region B disposed on the dorsal side when worn in the longitudinal direction (X direction) in the unfolded state. It is divided into a crotch region C located between them. The exterior body 11 is joined to the diaper 1 as shown in FIG. 1 by joining both side edges A1, A2 in the ventral region A and both side edges B1, B2 in the back region B to each other. Side seal portions S, S, a waist opening WO and a pair of leg openings LO, LO are formed. As described above, the pants-type disposable diaper 1 manufactured by the manufacturing apparatus of the present embodiment includes the exterior body 11 having the pair of side seal portions S and S.

外装体11は、図2に示すように、外層シート12と該外層シート12の内面側(吸収性本体10側)に配された内層シート13とが積層された構造を有している。外層シート12はおむつ1の外面をなし、内層シート13は外層シート12の内面側に配され部分的に接合されている。外層シート12は、おむつ1においては、図2に示すように、外層シート12と内層シート13とによって後述する複数本のウエスト部弾性部材14を挟持固定する領域よりも更に縦方向(X方向)に延出する長さを有しており、この延出した延出領域は、吸収性本体10側に折り返されて、吸収性本体10の縦方向(X方向)の端部を覆っており、接着剤(図示せず)を介して固定されている。外装体11の外層シート12及び内層シート13としては、この種の物品に従来使用されている各種のシート材を特に制限なく用いることができる。シート材が不織布である場合には、柔軟性等の観点から、エアースルー不織布、ヒートロール不織布、スパンレース不織布、スパンボンド不織布、メルトブローン不織布等からなる単層シート又は積層シートであることが好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 2, the exterior body 11 has a structure in which an outer layer sheet 12 and an inner layer sheet 13 disposed on the inner surface side (absorbent body 10 side) of the outer layer sheet 12 are laminated. The outer layer sheet 12 forms the outer surface of the diaper 1, and the inner layer sheet 13 is disposed on the inner surface side of the outer layer sheet 12 and is partially joined. As shown in FIG. 2, the outer layer sheet 12 is further longitudinally (X direction) than a region where a plurality of waist elastic members 14 described later are sandwiched and fixed by the outer layer sheet 12 and the inner layer sheet 13 in the diaper 1. The extended region is folded back toward the absorbent main body 10 and covers the end of the absorbent main body 10 in the longitudinal direction (X direction). It is fixed via an adhesive (not shown). As the outer layer sheet 12 and the inner layer sheet 13 of the outer package 11, various sheet materials conventionally used for this type of article can be used without particular limitation. When the sheet material is a nonwoven fabric, it is preferably a single-layer sheet or a laminated sheet made of an air-through nonwoven fabric, a heat roll nonwoven fabric, a spunlace nonwoven fabric, a spunbond nonwoven fabric, a melt blown nonwoven fabric, or the like from the viewpoint of flexibility.

外装体11は、図2に示すように、外層シート12と内層シート13との間に弾性部材14,15,16を備えている。外装体11は、おむつ1の腹側領域A及び背側領域Bそれぞれに、横方向(Y方向)に沿って配された複数本のウエスト部弾性部材14及び複数本の胴回り部弾性部材15を有している。また、外装体11は、レッグ開口部LOの周縁部に、複数本のレッグ部弾性部材16を有している。弾性部材14,15,16としては、それぞれ、天然ゴム、ポリウレタン系樹脂、発泡ウレタン系樹脂等の伸縮性素材を糸状(糸ゴム)又は帯状(平ゴム)に形成したものが好ましく用いられる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the exterior body 11 includes elastic members 14, 15, and 16 between the outer layer sheet 12 and the inner layer sheet 13. The exterior body 11 includes a plurality of waist portion elastic members 14 and a plurality of waistline portion elastic members 15 arranged along the lateral direction (Y direction) in each of the ventral region A and the back region B of the diaper 1. Have. The exterior body 11 has a plurality of leg portion elastic members 16 at the periphery of the leg opening LO. As the elastic members 14, 15, and 16, those obtained by forming a stretchable material such as natural rubber, polyurethane-based resin, and foamed urethane-based resin into a thread shape (thread rubber) or a belt shape (flat rubber) are preferably used.

ウエスト部弾性部材14は、展開状態のおむつ1の縦方向(X方向)において、吸収性本体10の縦方向(X方向)の両端それぞれより外方に位置するウエスト部に伸長状態で配され固定されており、これらが収縮することにより、ウエスト部に、ウエストギャザーが形成される。   The waist elastic member 14 is arranged in a stretched state and fixed to a waist portion located outward from both ends in the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the absorbent main body 10 in the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the diaper 1 in the deployed state. When these contract, a waist gather is formed in the waist.

胴回り部弾性部材15は、展開状態のおむつ1の縦方向(X方向)において、吸収性本体10の縦方向(X方向)の両端それぞれより内方(股下領域C側)に位置する胴回り部に伸長状態で配され固定されており、これらが収縮することにより、胴回り部に、胴回りギャザーが形成される。尚、おむつ1Aにおいては、腹側領域A及び背側領域Bそれぞれにおける胴回り部弾性部材15は、吸収性本体10と重なる部分において切断されている。   The waistline elastic member 15 is provided on the waistline part located inward (in the crotch region C side) from both ends in the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the absorbent main body 10 in the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the diaper 1 in the deployed state. It is arranged and fixed in an extended state, and when these contract, a waistline gather is formed in the waistline part. In the diaper 1 </ b> A, the waistline elastic member 15 in each of the ventral region A and the dorsal region B is cut at a portion overlapping the absorbent main body 10.

レッグ部弾性部材16は、腹側領域Aから股下領域Cに亘って伸長状態で配され固定されており、更に別のレッグ部弾性部材16が、背側領域Bから股下領域Cに亘って伸長状態で配され固定されており、これらが収縮することにより、レッグ開口部LOの周縁部に、レッグギャザーが形成される。尚、おむつ1Aにおいては、レッグ部弾性部材16,16は、それぞれ、股下領域Cの横方向(Y方向)中央部において切断され、左右に分割されている。   The leg elastic member 16 is arranged and fixed in an extended state from the ventral region A to the crotch region C, and another leg elastic member 16 extends from the dorsal region B to the crotch region C. Leg gathers are formed at the peripheral edge of the leg opening LO by contracting them. In the diaper 1A, the leg elastic members 16, 16 are cut at the center in the lateral direction (Y direction) of the crotch region C and divided into left and right.

腹側領域Aの両側縁部A1,A2と背側領域Bの両側縁部B1,B2との接合においては、外層シート12、内層シート13及びこれらシート12,13の間の弾性部材14,15,16は、ホットメルト型接着剤等の接着剤と、高周波シール、超音波シールを含むヒートシールとによって、互いに接合されており、おむつ1の一対のサイドシール部S,Sが形成されている(図1参照)。外層シート12、内層シート13及びこれらシート12,13の間の弾性部材14,15,16の接合について更に好適には、おむつ1においては、外層シート12と内層シート13とは、ホットメルト型接着剤等の接着剤により張り合わされていると共に、一対のサイドシール部S,Sが形成される部位においては、外層シート12と内層シート13との間に伸長状態で配されている弾性部材14,15,16の抜けを防止するために、接着剤が更に追加塗布されている。   In joining the both side edges A1, A2 of the ventral region A and the both side edges B1, B2 of the back region B, the outer layer sheet 12, the inner layer sheet 13, and the elastic members 14, 15 between these sheets 12, 13 are used. , 16 are bonded to each other by an adhesive such as a hot melt adhesive and a heat seal including a high frequency seal and an ultrasonic seal, and a pair of side seal portions S, S of the diaper 1 is formed. (See FIG. 1). More preferably, the outer layer sheet 12, the inner layer sheet 13, and the elastic members 14, 15, and 16 between the sheets 12, 13 are bonded to each other in the diaper 1. The elastic members 14 are arranged in an extended state between the outer layer sheet 12 and the inner layer sheet 13 at a portion where the pair of side seal portions S, S are formed while being bonded together by an adhesive such as an agent. In order to prevent 15 and 16 from coming off, an adhesive is further applied.

各サイドシール部Sは、図1,図2に示すように、おむつの横方向(Y方向)に平行に延びるシール部17が、おむつの縦方向(X方向)に同じピッチPで配された一列のシール部群17Gを有し、一対のサイドシール部S,Sの有するシール部群17G,17Gどうしは、おむつの縦方向(X方向)に、構成するシール部17の位相が異なっている。好適には、図1に示すおむつ1の備える一対のサイドシール部S,Sに関し、横方向(Y方向)に平行に延びるシール部17が、全て、縦方向(X方向)に同じピッチPで配されて、一列のシール部群17Gをそれぞれ形成している。ここで、一方(左側)のサイドシール部Sの有する一列のシール部群17Gと、他方(右側)のサイドシール部Sの有する一列のシール部群17Gとを比較して、一方(左側)のサイドシール部S側のシール部群17Gを構成する複数個のシール部17のピッチPと、他方(右側)のサイドシール部S側のシール部群17Gを構成する複数個のシール部17のピッチPとは、同じピッチPである。更に好適には、一方(左側)のサイドシール部S側のシール部群17Gを構成する複数個のシール部17の内の最もウエスト開口部WO寄りのシール部17に着目して、該シール部17から縦方向(X方向)に同じピッチPで、他のシール部17が間欠的に配されている。また、他方(右側)のサイドシール部S側のシール部群17Gを構成する複数個のシール部17の内の最もウエスト開口部WO寄りのシール部17に着目して、該シール部17から縦方向(X方向)に、一方(左側)のサイドシール部S側の前記ピッチPと同じピッチPで、他のシール部17が間欠的に配されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, each side seal portion S has seal portions 17 extending parallel to the horizontal direction (Y direction) of the diaper arranged at the same pitch P in the vertical direction (X direction) of the diaper. The seal part group 17G has a row of seal part groups 17G, and the seal part groups 17G and 17G of the pair of side seal parts S and S have different phases of the seal part 17 constituting the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the diaper. . Preferably, with respect to the pair of side seal portions S and S provided in the diaper 1 shown in FIG. Arranged to form one row of seal portion groups 17G. Here, one row (the left side) of the seal portion group 17G of the side seal portion S and the other row (the right side) of the seal portion group 17G of the side seal portion S are compared. Pitch P of the plurality of seal portions 17 constituting the seal portion group 17G on the side seal portion S side and pitch of the plurality of seal portions 17 constituting the seal portion group 17G on the other (right side) side seal portion S side P is the same pitch P. More preferably, paying attention to the seal portion 17 closest to the waist opening WO among the plurality of seal portions 17 constituting the seal portion group 17G on the one (left side) side seal portion S side, the seal portion The other seal portions 17 are intermittently arranged at the same pitch P in the vertical direction (X direction) from 17. Further, paying attention to the seal portion 17 closest to the waist opening WO among the plurality of seal portions 17 constituting the seal portion group 17G on the other (right) side seal portion S side, In the direction (X direction), the other seal portions 17 are intermittently arranged at the same pitch P as the pitch P on the side (left side) side seal portion S side.

好適に、ピッチPは、着用時の必要シール強度と廃棄時の破り易さの観点から、好ましくは0.5mm以上であり、更に好ましくは1.5mm以上であり、また、好ましくは10mm以下、更に好ましくは5mm以下である。
また、シール部17は、横方向(Y方向)に長い矩形状に形成されており、縦方向(X方向)に関して、好ましくは0.1mm以上、更に好ましくは0.3mm以上であり、好ましくは2.5mm以下、更に好ましくは2.0mm以下であり、横方向(Y方向)に関して、好ましくは0.5mm以上、更に好ましくは1.5mm以上であり、好ましくは10mm以下、更に好ましくは5.0mm以下である。
また、シール部17は、縦方向(X方向)に関して、好ましくは3個/30mm以上、好ましくは6個/30mm以上であり、また、60個/30mm以下、更に好ましくは20個/30mm以下である。
また、サイドシール部Sの破り易さは、ピッチPと横方向(Y方向)の長さに起因しており、ピッチPと横方向(Y方向)の長さが同等またはピッチPのほうが大きいと破りやすさの面から好ましい。
Preferably, the pitch P is preferably 0.5 mm or more, more preferably 1.5 mm or more, and preferably 10 mm or less, from the viewpoint of required seal strength when worn and ease of tearing when discarded. More preferably, it is 5 mm or less.
The seal portion 17 is formed in a rectangular shape that is long in the horizontal direction (Y direction), and is preferably 0.1 mm or more, more preferably 0.3 mm or more, preferably in the vertical direction (X direction). 2.5 mm or less, more preferably 2.0 mm or less, with respect to the lateral direction (Y direction), preferably 0.5 mm or more, more preferably 1.5 mm or more, preferably 10 mm or less, more preferably 5. 0 mm or less.
Further, the number of seal portions 17 in the longitudinal direction (X direction) is preferably 3 pieces / 30 mm or more, preferably 6 pieces / 30 mm or more, and 60 pieces / 30 mm or less, more preferably 20 pieces / 30 mm or less. is there.
Further, the tearability of the side seal portion S is caused by the pitch P and the length in the lateral direction (Y direction). The pitch P and the length in the lateral direction (Y direction) are equal or the pitch P is larger. From the viewpoint of ease of breaking.

そして、図1に示すように、一方(左側)のサイドシール部S側のシール部群17Gを構成する複数個のシール部17の内の最もウエスト開口部WO寄りのシール部17とウエスト開口部WOの周縁との間隔T1が、他方(右側)のサイドシール部S側のシール部群17Gを構成する複数個のシール部17の内の最もウエスト開口部WO寄りのシール部17とウエスト開口部WOの周縁との間隔T2と異なっている。間隔T1及び間隔T2は、最大値で10mm程度である。ここで、上述したように、シール部群17Gを構成する複数個のシール部17のピッチPは全て同じである。よって、一方(左側)のサイドシール部Sの有する一列のシール部群17Gと、他方(右側)のサイドシール部Sの有する一列のシール部群17Gとを比較して、一方(左側)のサイドシール部S側のシール部群17Gを構成する複数個のシール部17の縦方向(X方向)の位相と、他方(右側)のサイドシール部S側のシール部群17Gを構成する複数個のシール部17の縦方向(X方向)の位相とは、異なるようになる。言い換えれば、おむつ1を横方向(Y方向)に視て、一方(左側)のサイドシール部S側のシール部群17Gを構成する複数個のシール部17の位置と、他方(右側)のサイドシール部S側のシール部群17Gを構成する複数個のシール部17の位置とが、異なっている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the seal part 17 and the waist opening part closest to the waist opening part WO among the plurality of seal parts 17 constituting the seal part group 17G on the side seal part S on the one (left side) side. The seal portion 17 and the waist opening portion closest to the waist opening portion WO of the plurality of seal portions 17 constituting the seal portion group 17G on the other (right side) side seal portion S side with the interval T1 with the peripheral edge of the WO. It is different from the distance T2 from the peripheral edge of the WO. The distance T1 and the distance T2 are about 10 mm at the maximum. Here, as described above, the pitches P of the plurality of seal portions 17 constituting the seal portion group 17G are all the same. Therefore, one row (the left side) side seal portion S is compared with one row of the seal portion group 17G and the other (right side) side seal portion S is compared with one row of the seal portion group 17G. The phase in the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the plurality of seal portions 17 constituting the seal portion group 17G on the seal portion S side and the plurality of seal portions 17G constituting the seal portion group 17G on the other (right) side seal portion S side. The phase of the seal portion 17 in the vertical direction (X direction) is different. In other words, when the diaper 1 is viewed in the lateral direction (Y direction), the position of the plurality of seal parts 17 constituting the seal part group 17G on the side seal part S side on one side (left side) and the side on the other side (right side) The positions of the plurality of seal portions 17 constituting the seal portion group 17G on the seal portion S side are different.

次に、本発明のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置の好ましい実施形態を、上述したおむつ1を製造する場合を例にとり図を参照しながら説明する。
図3は、おむつ1の製造装置の備えるシール装置7の一例を模式的に示したものである。シール装置7は、図3,図4に示すように、回転駆動するアンビル71と、アンビル71の外周面に対向配置され搬送される外装体11の連続体11Cをアンビル71との間で挟持してシール領域を形成するプレス部材の一例の超音波ホーン72とを備えている。
Next, a preferred embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus for the pants-type disposable diaper of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, taking as an example the case of manufacturing the diaper 1 described above.
FIG. 3 schematically shows an example of the sealing device 7 included in the manufacturing apparatus for the diaper 1. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the sealing device 7 sandwiches between the anvil 71 that is rotationally driven and the continuous body 11 </ b> C of the exterior body 11 that is disposed opposite to the outer peripheral surface of the anvil 71 and is conveyed. And an ultrasonic horn 72 as an example of a press member for forming a seal region.

アンビル71は、図3に示すように、おむつ1の製造装置においては、水平な軸心711を中心に回転可能となっており、アンビル71は、その回転軸方向(Z方向)の長さが、後述する重ね合わされた外装体11の連続体11Cの搬送方向(I方向)に直交する方向の長さよりも長くなっている。ここで、アンビル71の軸方向(Z方向)と、外装体11の連続体11Cの搬送方向(I方向)に直交する方向とは、同じ方向である。   As shown in FIG. 3, the anvil 71 is rotatable about a horizontal axis 711 in the diaper 1 manufacturing apparatus, and the anvil 71 has a length in the rotation axis direction (Z direction). The length is longer than the length in the direction orthogonal to the conveyance direction (I direction) of the continuous body 11C of the overlaid exterior body 11 described later. Here, the axial direction (Z direction) of the anvil 71 and the direction orthogonal to the transport direction (I direction) of the continuous body 11C of the exterior body 11 are the same direction.

アンビル71は、図3に示すように、外周面に、外装体11の連続体11Cの搬送方向(I方向)に平行に延び且つシール部17に対応するシール凸部73(図5参照)が、回転軸方向(Z方向)に同じピッチで配されたシール凸部群73Gを有するブロック74を複数備えている。好適に、アンビル71の備える各ブロック74は、おむつ1の製造装置においては、シール凸部群73Gを搬送方向(I方向)に2列有している。更に好適には、このような2列のシール凸部群73Gを備えるブロック74が、アンビル71の外周面に5個取り付けられている。各ブロック74は、回転軸方向(Z方向)に平行に取り付けられており、アンビル71の回転方向(周方向)に等間隔空けた位置に配されている。各ブロック74の回転軸方向(Z方向)の長さは、後述する重ね合わされた外装体11の連続体11Cの搬送方向(I方向)に直交する方向(Z方向)の長さよりも長くなっている。そして各ブロック74は、超音波ホーン72との対向面に、図4,図5に示すように、おむつ1のシール部17に対応するシール凸部73の複数個からなるシール凸部群73Gを、搬送方向(I方向)に2列有している。各シール凸部群73Gは、図5に示すように、搬送方向(I方向)に平行に延びるシール凸部73が、回転軸方向(Z方向)に同じピッチで間欠的に配されて形成されている。尚、2個のブロック74の内、上流側のブロック74及び下流側のブロック74を区別して説明する場合には、上流側のブロック74を上流側ブロック74Uとして説明し、下流側のブロック74を下流側ブロック74Dとして説明する。また、上流側ブロック74Uの上流側のシール凸部群73Gを第1シール凸部群73G1、上流側ブロック74Uの下流側のシール凸部群73Gを第2シール凸部群73G2として説明し、下流側ブロック74Dの上流側のシール凸部群73Gを第3シール凸部群73G3、下流側ブロック74Dの下流側のシール凸部群73Gを第4シール凸部群73G4として説明する。   As shown in FIG. 3, the anvil 71 has a seal convex portion 73 (see FIG. 5) that extends in parallel with the conveyance direction (I direction) of the continuous body 11 </ b> C of the exterior body 11 and that corresponds to the seal portion 17. A plurality of blocks 74 having seal convex portions 73G arranged at the same pitch in the rotation axis direction (Z direction) are provided. Preferably, each block 74 included in the anvil 71 has two rows of seal convex portions 73 </ b> G in the transport direction (I direction) in the diaper 1 manufacturing apparatus. More preferably, five blocks 74 having such two rows of seal convex portion groups 73 </ b> G are attached to the outer peripheral surface of the anvil 71. Each block 74 is attached in parallel to the rotation axis direction (Z direction), and is arranged at a position spaced equally in the rotation direction (circumferential direction) of the anvil 71. The length of each block 74 in the rotation axis direction (Z direction) is longer than the length in the direction (Z direction) orthogonal to the conveyance direction (I direction) of the continuous body 11C of the stacked exterior body 11 described later. Yes. Each block 74 has a seal convex portion group 73G composed of a plurality of seal convex portions 73 corresponding to the seal portion 17 of the diaper 1 on the surface facing the ultrasonic horn 72, as shown in FIGS. , Has two rows in the transport direction (I direction). As shown in FIG. 5, each seal convex portion group 73 </ b> G is formed by intermittently arranging seal convex portions 73 extending parallel to the transport direction (I direction) at the same pitch in the rotation axis direction (Z direction). ing. Of the two blocks 74, when the upstream block 74 and the downstream block 74 are described separately, the upstream block 74 will be described as the upstream block 74U, and the downstream block 74 will be referred to as the upstream block 74. This will be described as the downstream block 74D. Further, the upstream seal convex portion group 73G of the upstream block 74U is described as a first seal convex portion group 73G1, and the downstream seal convex portion group 73G of the upstream block 74U is described as a second seal convex portion group 73G2. The seal convex portion group 73G on the upstream side of the side block 74D will be described as a third seal convex portion group 73G3, and the seal convex portion group 73G on the downstream side of the downstream block 74D will be described as a fourth seal convex portion group 73G4.

おむつ1の製造装置においては、シール凸部73は、図5に示すように、搬送方向(I方向)に長い矩形状に形成されており、おむつ1のシール部17に対応している。第1シール凸部群73G1を構成する回転軸方向(Z方向)に間欠的に配されたシール凸部73のピッチ、第2シール凸部群73G2を構成する回転軸方向(Z方向)に間欠的に配されたシール凸部73のピッチ、第3シール凸部群73G3を構成する回転軸方向(Z方向)に間欠的に配されたシール凸部73のピッチ、第4シール凸部群73G4を構成する回転軸方向(Z方向)に間欠的に配されたシール凸部73のピッチは、同じピッチである。回転軸方向(Z方向)に間欠的に配されたシール凸部73のピッチは、おむつ縦方向(X方向)に間欠的に配されたおむつ1のシール部17の前記ピッチPに対応している。尚、おむつ1の製造装置においては、回転軸方向(Z方向)に隣り合うシール凸部73,73どうしの間隔は、図5に示すように、シール凸部73の回転軸方向(Z方向)の長さの3倍(3個分)である。   In the manufacturing apparatus for the diaper 1, the seal convex portion 73 is formed in a rectangular shape that is long in the transport direction (I direction) as shown in FIG. 5, and corresponds to the seal portion 17 of the diaper 1. The pitch of the seal projections 73 intermittently arranged in the rotation axis direction (Z direction) constituting the first seal projection group 73G1, and intermittent in the rotation axis direction (Z direction) constituting the second seal projection group 73G2. The pitch of the seal projections 73 arranged in a row, the pitch of the seal projections 73 arranged intermittently in the rotation axis direction (Z direction) constituting the third seal projection group 73G3, the fourth seal projection group 73G4 The pitch of the seal protrusions 73 that are intermittently arranged in the rotation axis direction (Z direction) that constitutes the same is the same pitch. The pitch of the seal convex portions 73 intermittently arranged in the rotation axis direction (Z direction) corresponds to the pitch P of the seal portions 17 of the diaper 1 intermittently arranged in the diaper vertical direction (X direction). Yes. In the manufacturing apparatus of the diaper 1, the interval between the seal projections 73 adjacent to each other in the rotation axis direction (Z direction) is the rotation axis direction (Z direction) of the seal projection 73 as shown in FIG. 3 times the length of (3).

また、搬送方向(I方向)に隣り合う2個のブロック74,74の備えるシール凸部群73G,73Gを構成するシール凸部73どうしは、回転軸方向(Z方向)に位相が異なって配されている。上述したように、おむつ1の製造装置においては、図3に示すように、アンビル71の外周面に、5個のブロック74,74が取り付けられており、各ブロック74は、シール凸部群73Gを搬送方向(I方向)に2列有している。そして、搬送方向(I方向)に隣り合う2個のブロック74,74の有する4列のシール凸部群73Gの有するシール凸部73どうしは、図5に示すように、回転軸方向(Z方向)に位相が異なって配されている。好適には、上流側ブロック74Uの有する第1シール凸部群73G1を構成する複数個のシール凸部73、上流側ブロック74Uの有する第2シール凸部群73G2を構成する複数個のシール凸部73、下流側ブロック74Dの有する第3シール凸部群73G3を構成する複数個のシール凸部73、下流側ブロック74Dの有する第4シール凸部群73G4を構成する複数個のシール凸部73は、互いに、回転軸方向(Z方向)に位相が異なって配されている。   Further, the seal protrusions 73 constituting the seal protrusion groups 73G and 73G of the two blocks 74 and 74 adjacent to each other in the transport direction (I direction) are arranged with different phases in the rotation axis direction (Z direction). Has been. As described above, in the manufacturing apparatus for the diaper 1, as shown in FIG. 3, the five blocks 74, 74 are attached to the outer peripheral surface of the anvil 71, and each block 74 has a seal convex group 73G. Are arranged in two rows in the transport direction (I direction). Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the seal protrusions 73 included in the four rows of seal protrusions 73G included in the two blocks 74 and 74 adjacent to each other in the transport direction (I direction) are arranged in the rotation axis direction (Z direction). ) Are arranged in different phases. Preferably, the plurality of seal convex portions 73 constituting the first seal convex portion group 73G1 of the upstream block 74U and the plurality of seal convex portions constituting the second seal convex portion group 73G2 of the upstream block 74U. 73, a plurality of seal convex portions 73 constituting the third seal convex portion group 73G3 of the downstream block 74D, and a plurality of seal convex portions 73 constituting the fourth seal convex portion group 73G4 of the downstream block 74D. The phases are different from each other in the rotation axis direction (Z direction).

更に好適には、第1シール凸部群73G1を構成する複数個のシール凸部73の内の最も手前側のシール凸部73と上流側ブロック74Uの手前側の端縁との間隔T3、第2シール凸部群73G2を構成する複数個のシール凸部73の内の最も手前側のシール凸部73と上流側ブロック74Uの手前側の端縁との間隔T4、第3シール凸部群73G3を構成する複数個のシール凸部73の内の最も手前側のシール凸部73と下流側ブロック74Dの手前側の端縁との間隔T5、第4シール凸部群73G4を構成する複数個のシール凸部73の内の最も手前側のシール凸部73と下流側ブロック74Dの手前側の端縁との間隔T5が、互いに異なっている。そして、上述したように、シール凸部群73Gを構成する複数個のシール凸部73のピッチは全て同じである。よって、図5に示すように、搬送方向(I方向)に視て、第1シール凸部群73G1を構成する複数個のシール凸部73の位置と、第2シール凸部群73G2を構成する複数個のシール凸部73の位置と、第3シール凸部群73G3を構成する複数個のシール凸部73の位置と、第4シール凸部群73G4を構成する複数個のシール凸部73の位置とが、異なっている。   More preferably, the distance T3 between the seal projection 73 on the most front side of the plurality of seal projections 73 constituting the first seal projection group 73G1 and the edge on the front side of the upstream block 74U, the first The distance T4 between the frontmost seal convex part 73 of the plurality of seal convex parts 73 constituting the second seal convex part group 73G2 and the front edge of the upstream block 74U, the third seal convex part group 73G3 Among the plurality of seal convex portions 73 constituting the gap T5 between the frontmost seal convex portion 73 and the front side edge of the downstream block 74D, and a plurality of the fourth seal convex portion group 73G4. An interval T5 between the seal convex portion 73 closest to the seal convex portion 73 and the front edge of the downstream block 74D is different from each other. As described above, the pitches of the plurality of seal projections 73 constituting the seal projection group 73G are all the same. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5, when viewed in the transport direction (I direction), the positions of the plurality of seal convex portions 73 constituting the first seal convex portion group 73G1 and the second seal convex portion group 73G2 are configured. The positions of the plurality of seal projections 73, the positions of the plurality of seal projections 73 constituting the third seal projection group 73G3, and the plurality of seal projections 73 constituting the fourth seal projection group 73G4 The position is different.

また、ブロック74のシール凸部群73G全体を搬送方向(I方向)から視て、アンビル71に備えられた全てのブロック74の有するシール凸部73が回転軸方向に隙間なく配されている。そして、おむつ1の製造装置においては、図4に示すように、搬送方向(I方向)に隣り合う2個のブロック74,74の有する4列のシール凸部群73Gの有するシール凸部73が回転軸方向に隙間なく配されている。好適には、上流側ブロック74Uの第1シール凸部群73G1を構成する複数個のシール凸部73、上流側ブロック74Uの第2シール凸部群73G2を構成する複数個のシール凸部73、下流側ブロック74Dの第3シール凸部群73G3を構成する複数個のシール凸部73、及び下流側ブロック74Dの第4シール凸部群73G4を構成する複数個のシール凸部73を、搬送方向(I方向)から視ると、アンビル71に備えられた全てのシール凸部73である、第1シール凸部群73G1のシール凸部73、第2シール凸部群73G2のシール凸部73、第3シール凸部群73G3のシール凸部73、及び第4シール凸部群73G4のシール凸部73が、間隔を空けずに隙間なく配されており、回転軸方向(Z方向)に延びる仮想連続線を形成するように、連続している。   Further, when the entire seal convex portion group 73G of the block 74 is viewed from the conveyance direction (I direction), the seal convex portions 73 included in all the blocks 74 provided in the anvil 71 are arranged without gaps in the rotation axis direction. And in the manufacturing apparatus of the diaper 1, as shown in FIG. 4, the seal convex part 73 which the seal convex part group 73G of 4 rows which the two blocks 74 and 74 which adjoin the conveyance direction (I direction) have has. It is arranged without a gap in the direction of the rotation axis. Preferably, a plurality of seal convex portions 73 constituting the first seal convex portion group 73G1 of the upstream block 74U, a plurality of seal convex portions 73 constituting the second seal convex portion group 73G2 of the upstream block 74U, The plurality of seal convex portions 73 constituting the third seal convex portion group 73G3 of the downstream block 74D and the plurality of seal convex portions 73 constituting the fourth seal convex portion group 73G4 of the downstream block 74D are conveyed in the conveying direction. When viewed from (I direction), all the seal protrusions 73 provided on the anvil 71 are the seal protrusions 73 of the first seal protrusion group 73G1, the seal protrusions 73 of the second seal protrusion group 73G2, The seal convex part 73 of the third seal convex part group 73G3 and the seal convex part 73 of the fourth seal convex part group 73G4 are arranged without gaps without gaps, and extend in the rotation axis direction (Z direction). Continuous line So as to form, it is continuous.

おむつ1の製造装置においては、図5に示すように、1つのシール凸部群73G(例えば第1シール凸部群73G1)を構成する任意の1つのシール凸部73aに着目したときに、搬送方向(I方向)から視て、任意のシール凸部73aの回転軸方向(Z方向)の両末端73a1,73a2の位置それぞれと、任意のシール凸部73aに回転軸方向(Z方向)に隣り合う別のシール凸部群(第2シール凸部群73G2,第4シール凸部群73G4)を構成するシール凸部73b,73cの末端73b1,73c1の位置とが一致している。好適には、搬送方向(I方向)から視て、任意のシール凸部73aの回転軸方向(Z方向)の手前側の末端73a1の位置と、任意のシール凸部73aに回転軸方向(Z方向)に隣り合う別のシール凸部群(第2シール凸部群73G2)を構成するシール凸部73bの奥側の末端73b1の位置とが一致しており、任意のシール凸部73aの回転軸方向(Z方向)の奥側の末端73a2の位置と、任意のシール凸部73aに回転軸方向(Z方向)に隣り合う別のシール凸部群(第4シール凸部群73G4)を構成するシール凸部73cの手前側の末端73c1の位置とが一致している。言い換えれば、上述したように、おむつ1の製造装置においては、回転軸方向(Z方向)に隣り合うシール凸部73,73どうしの間隔は、図5に示すように、シール凸部73の回転軸方向(Z方向)の長さの3個分である。従って、搬送方向(I方向)から視て、第1シール凸部群73G1を構成する回転軸方向(Z方向)に隣り合うシール凸部73,73どうしの間に、第2シール凸部群73G2の1個のシール凸部73、第3シール凸部群73G3の1個のシール凸部73、及び第4シール凸部群73G4の1個のシール凸部73が回転軸方向に隙間なく、且つ重なることなく完全に合致して配されている。   In the manufacturing apparatus of the diaper 1, as shown in FIG. 5, when attention is paid to any one seal convex portion 73a constituting one seal convex portion group 73G (for example, the first seal convex portion group 73G1), the conveyance is performed. As viewed from the direction (I direction), the positions of both ends 73a1 and 73a2 in the rotational axis direction (Z direction) of the arbitrary seal convex portion 73a, and adjacent to the arbitrary seal convex portion 73a in the rotational axis direction (Z direction) The positions of the ends 73b1 and 73c1 of the seal convex portions 73b and 73c constituting another matching seal convex portion group (second seal convex portion group 73G2 and fourth seal convex portion group 73G4) coincide with each other. Preferably, when viewed from the conveying direction (I direction), the position of the distal end 73a1 in the rotation axis direction (Z direction) of any seal convex portion 73a and the rotation axis direction (Z The position of the end 73b1 on the back side of the seal convex portion 73b constituting another seal convex portion group (second seal convex portion group 73G2) adjacent to the direction) coincides with the rotation of the arbitrary seal convex portion 73a. The position of the distal end 73a2 in the axial direction (Z direction) and another seal convex portion group (fourth seal convex portion group 73G4) adjacent to the arbitrary seal convex portion 73a in the rotational axis direction (Z direction) are configured. The position of the end 73c1 on the near side of the seal projection 73c to be matched is the same. In other words, as described above, in the diaper 1 manufacturing apparatus, the interval between the seal projections 73 and 73 adjacent in the rotation axis direction (Z direction) is the rotation of the seal projection 73 as shown in FIG. This is the length in the axial direction (Z direction). Accordingly, when viewed from the conveyance direction (I direction), the second seal convex portion group 73G2 is disposed between the seal convex portions 73 and 73 adjacent to each other in the rotation axis direction (Z direction) constituting the first seal convex portion group 73G1. 1 seal convex part 73, one seal convex part 73 of the 3rd seal convex part group 73G3, and one seal convex part 73 of the 4th seal convex part group 73G4, and there is no gap in the direction of a rotation axis, and They are perfectly matched without overlapping.

また、アンビル71は、おむつ1の製造装置においては、外周面に、後述する重ね合わされた外装体11の連続体11Cを該外周面上にホールドする吸引孔(不図示)を備えている。吸引孔(不図示)は、シール装置7外に配された吸引機(不図示)に接続されており、吸引機(不図示)は、シール装置7の備える制御手段(不図示)によって吸引力が制御されている。   Moreover, in the manufacturing apparatus of the diaper 1, the anvil 71 is provided with the suction hole (not shown) which hold | maintains the continuous body 11C of the laminated | stacked exterior body 11 mentioned later on this outer peripheral surface on this outer peripheral surface. The suction hole (not shown) is connected to a suction machine (not shown) arranged outside the sealing device 7, and the suction machine (not shown) is sucked by a control means (not shown) provided in the sealing device 7. Is controlled.

プレス部材の一例である超音波ホーン72は、図3に示すように、アンビル71の外周面に取り付けられたブロック74に対向配置されている。超音波ホーン72は、おむつ1の製造装置においては、5個のブロック74を備えるアンビル71の外周面に対向して、1個配されているが、複数個配されていてもよい。超音波ホーン72は、ホーン部721がブースター722を介してコンバーター723に固定されて形成されている。ホーン部721は、回転軸方向(Z方向)の長さが、各ブロック74の回転軸方向(Z方向)の長さと略一致しており、後述する重ね合わされた外装体11の連続体11Cの搬送方向(I方向)に直交する方向(Z方向)の長さよりも長くなっている。重ね合わされた外装体11の連続体11Cは、アンビル71の外周面のブロック74のシール凸部73と超音波ホーン72のホーン部721とで挟持され、挟持された部分が、コンバーター723からブースター722を介してホーン部721に伝達される超音波振動によりシールされ、シール領域STを形成するようになる。また、ホーン部721のアンビル71との対向面は、第1シール凸部群73G1、第2シール凸部群73G2、第3シール凸部群73G3、第4シール凸部群73G4の全てのシール凸部73と挟持可能なように、フラットな形状となっている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the ultrasonic horn 72, which is an example of a press member, is disposed to face a block 74 attached to the outer peripheral surface of the anvil 71. In the manufacturing apparatus of the diaper 1, one ultrasonic horn 72 is arranged facing the outer peripheral surface of the anvil 71 including the five blocks 74, but a plurality of ultrasonic horns 72 may be arranged. The ultrasonic horn 72 is formed by fixing a horn portion 721 to a converter 723 via a booster 722. The length of the horn portion 721 in the rotation axis direction (Z direction) is substantially the same as the length of each block 74 in the rotation axis direction (Z direction). It is longer than the length in the direction (Z direction) orthogonal to the transport direction (I direction). The overlapped continuous body 11 </ b> C of the exterior body 11 is sandwiched between the seal convex part 73 of the block 74 on the outer peripheral surface of the anvil 71 and the horn part 721 of the ultrasonic horn 72, and the sandwiched part is from the converter 723 to the booster 722. Is sealed by the ultrasonic vibration transmitted to the horn part 721 via the, thereby forming a seal region ST. Further, the surface of the horn portion 721 facing the anvil 71 has all the seal convexities of the first seal convex portion group 73G1, the second seal convex portion group 73G2, the third seal convex portion group 73G3, and the fourth seal convex portion group 73G4. It has a flat shape so that it can be clamped with the portion 73.

シール装置7は、おむつ1の製造装置においては、図4に示すように、超音波ホーン72の下流側の位置に、吸引ノズル75を備えている。好適には、各超音波ホーン72のホーン部721における搬送方向(I方向)下流側の位置に、吸引ノズル75を備えている。吸引ノズル75は、シール装置7外に配された吸引機(不図示)に接続されており、吸引機(不図示)は、シール装置7の備える制御手段(不図示)によって吸引力が制御されている。従って、ホーン部721に付着し易い、外装体11を構成する繊維の屑を、吸引ノズル75によって吸引して、シール装置7外に除去することができる。   In the manufacturing apparatus of the diaper 1, the sealing device 7 includes a suction nozzle 75 at a position downstream of the ultrasonic horn 72 as shown in FIG. Preferably, a suction nozzle 75 is provided at a position downstream of the conveying direction (I direction) in the horn portion 721 of each ultrasonic horn 72. The suction nozzle 75 is connected to a suction machine (not shown) arranged outside the sealing device 7, and the suction force of the suction machine (not shown) is controlled by control means (not shown) provided in the sealing device 7. ing. Accordingly, fiber scraps constituting the exterior body 11 that easily adhere to the horn portion 721 can be sucked by the suction nozzle 75 and removed outside the sealing device 7.

上述したシール装置7を有する製造装置を用いてパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1を製造する製造方法の一実施態様について説明する。
おむつ1の製造方法は、外装体11の連続体11Cを搬送しながら、外装体11の連続体11Cの搬送方向(I方向)の両側部11S,11Sが重なるように重ね合わせた後に、重ね合わされた外装体11の連続体11Cをシールしシール領域STを形成するシール工程を備えている。該シール工程は、回転駆動する上述したアンビル71と、アンビル71の外周面に対向配置された上述した超音波ホーン72とを用いて行う。また、おむつ1の製造方法は、シール領域STの搬送方向(I方向)略中央位置にて切り離してパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1のサイドシール部Sを形成する切り離し工程を備えている。本実施態様のおむつ1の製造方法は、図6に示すように、いわゆる横流れ方式のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法である。以下、好適に本実施態様のおむつ1の製造方法について説明する。
An embodiment of a manufacturing method for manufacturing the pants-type disposable diaper 1 using the manufacturing apparatus having the sealing device 7 described above will be described.
The manufacturing method of the diaper 1 is overlapped after the continuous body 11C of the exterior body 11 is overlapped so that both side portions 11S and 11S in the transport direction (I direction) of the continuous body 11C of the exterior body 11 overlap. A sealing step of sealing the continuous body 11C of the outer package 11 to form a seal region ST is provided. The sealing step is performed using the above-described anvil 71 that is rotationally driven and the above-described ultrasonic horn 72 that is disposed to face the outer peripheral surface of the anvil 71. Moreover, the manufacturing method of the diaper 1 is equipped with the isolation | separation process which isolate | separates in the conveyance direction (I direction) of the seal | sticker area | region ST, and forms the side seal part S of the underpants type disposable diaper 1. FIG. The manufacturing method of the diaper 1 of this embodiment is a manufacturing method of a so-called cross-flow type pants-type disposable diaper as shown in FIG. Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the diaper 1 of this embodiment is demonstrated suitably.

先ず、図6に示すように、原反ロール(不図示)から連続的に供給される帯状の外層シート12と、原反ロール(不図示)から連続的に供給される帯状の内層シート13との間に、ウエストギャザーを形成するウエスト部弾性部材14、胴回りギャザーを形成する胴回り部弾性部材15及びレッグギャザーを形成するレッグ部弾性部材16を、所定の伸長率に伸長させた伸長状態で各々複数本配する。このとき、本実施態様においては、ウエスト部弾性部材14及び胴回り部弾性部材15には、接着剤塗工機(図示略)を介してホットメルト型接着剤が連続的あるいは間欠的に塗工され、レッグ部弾性部材16は、シートの流れ方向とは直交して往復運動する公知の揺動ガイド(図示略)を介して、所定の脚周りパターンを形成しながら配される。また、帯状の外層シート12及び帯状の内層シート13には、それらを重ね合わせる前に、両シートの何れか一方又は双方の相対向する面に、接着剤塗工機(図示略)によりホットメルト型接着剤が塗工されており、更に、本実施態様においては、後述するシール領域STに対応する部位を含む領域(シール領域STの搬送方向の長さよりも広い領域)及び後述する吸収性本体10を配する部位に対応する領域に、接着剤塗工機(図示略)によりホットメルト型接着剤が追加して間欠的に塗工される。   First, as shown in FIG. 6, a strip-shaped outer layer sheet 12 continuously supplied from an original fabric roll (not shown), and a strip-shaped inner layer sheet 13 continuously supplied from an original fabric roll (not shown) The waist elastic member 14 that forms the waist gather, the waist elastic member 15 that forms the waist gather, and the leg elastic member 16 that forms the leg gather are each stretched in a stretched state. Distribute several. At this time, in this embodiment, the hot melt adhesive is continuously or intermittently applied to the waist elastic member 14 and the waist elastic member 15 via an adhesive application machine (not shown). The leg elastic member 16 is disposed while forming a predetermined leg-circumferential pattern via a known swing guide (not shown) that reciprocates perpendicular to the sheet flow direction. In addition, the belt-like outer layer sheet 12 and the belt-like inner layer sheet 13 are hot-melted with an adhesive coating machine (not shown) on one or both opposing surfaces of both sheets before they are overlapped. A mold adhesive is applied, and in this embodiment, a region including a region corresponding to a seal region ST described later (a region wider than the length of the seal region ST in the transport direction) and an absorbent main body described later A hot-melt adhesive is added intermittently to an area corresponding to a portion where 10 is disposed by an adhesive coating machine (not shown).

そして、図6に示すように、一対のニップロール9,9の間に、ウエスト部弾性部材14、胴回り部弾性部材15及びレッグ部弾性部材16を伸長状態で挟み込んだ帯状の外層シート12及び帯状の内層シート13を送り込んで加圧することにより、帯状シート12,13間に複数本の弾性部材14,15,16が伸長状態で配された外装体11の連続体11Cを形成する(外装体11の連続体の形成工程)。その後、本実施態様においては、弾性部材プレカット手段(不図示)を用いて、後述する吸収性本体10を配する位置に対応させて、複数本の胴回り部弾性部材15及び複数本のレッグ部弾性部材16を押圧して、収縮機能が発現されないように個々複数個に分断する。弾性部材プレカット手段(不図示)としては、例えば、特開2002−253605号公報に記載の複合伸縮部材の製造方法に用いる弾性部材分断部等が挙げられる。   And as shown in FIG. 6, between the pair of nip rolls 9, 9, a belt-shaped outer layer sheet 12 in which a waist elastic member 14, a waistline elastic member 15 and a leg elastic member 16 are sandwiched in an expanded state, and a belt-shaped outer layer sheet 12 By feeding and pressurizing the inner layer sheet 13, a continuous body 11 </ b> C of the exterior body 11 in which a plurality of elastic members 14, 15, 16 are arranged in an expanded state between the belt-like sheets 12, 13 is formed (of the exterior body 11 Continuum forming step). Thereafter, in the present embodiment, a plurality of waistline elastic members 15 and a plurality of leg elastic portions are used by using elastic member precut means (not shown) so as to correspond to positions where the absorbent main body 10 described later is disposed. The member 16 is pressed and divided into a plurality of pieces so that the contraction function is not expressed. Examples of the elastic member precut means (not shown) include an elastic member dividing portion used in the method for manufacturing a composite elastic member described in JP-A-2002-253605.

次いで、図6に示すように、別工程で製造された吸収性本体10に予めホットメルト接着剤等の接着剤を塗布し、90度回転させ、外装体11の連続体の内層シート13上に間欠的に供給して固定し、おむつ1の連続体(着用物品の連続体)100を形成する(吸収性本体の配置工程)。以下、外装体11の連続体11Cに吸収性本体10が固定された連続体を、おむつ1の連続体100ともいう。なお、固定用のホットメルト接着剤は、吸収性本体10ではなく、内層シート13における吸収性本体10を配置する位置に塗布し、吸収性本体10を供給して固定してもよい。   Next, as shown in FIG. 6, an adhesive such as a hot-melt adhesive is applied in advance to the absorbent main body 10 manufactured in a separate process, rotated 90 degrees, and on the inner layer sheet 13 of the continuous body of the exterior body 11. It is intermittently supplied and fixed to form a diaper 1 continuous body (a continuous body of worn articles) 100 (arrangement step of absorbent main body). Hereinafter, the continuous body in which the absorbent main body 10 is fixed to the continuous body 11 </ b> C of the exterior body 11 is also referred to as the continuous body 100 of the diaper 1. Note that the hot melt adhesive for fixing may be applied to the position where the absorbent main body 10 is arranged in the inner layer sheet 13 instead of the absorbent main body 10 and supplied and fixed.

次いで、図6に示すように、吸収性本体10が配置された外装体11の連続体11Cにおけるレッグ部弾性部材16で環状に囲まれた環状部の内側にレッグホールLO’を形成する(レッグホール形成工程)。レッグホール形成工程は、ロータリーカッター、レーザーカッター等の従来からこの種の物品の製造方法における手法と同様の手法を用いて行う。尚、本実施態様においては、吸収性本体の配置工程の後にレッグホール形成工程を設けているが、吸収性本体10の配置工程の直前にレッグホール形成工程を設けてもよい。   Next, as shown in FIG. 6, a leg hole LO ′ is formed inside the annular portion surrounded by the leg elastic member 16 in the continuous body 11 </ b> C of the exterior body 11 in which the absorbent main body 10 is disposed (legs). Hole formation process). The leg hole forming step is conventionally performed using a method similar to the method in the manufacturing method of this type of article such as a rotary cutter and a laser cutter. In this embodiment, the leg hole forming step is provided after the absorbent body arranging step, but the leg hole forming step may be provided immediately before the absorbent main body 10 arranging step.

次いで、図6に示すように、外装体11の連続体11Cの搬送方向(I方向)の両側部11S,11Sが重なるように重ね合わせる(重ね合わせ工程)。本実施態様の重ね合わせ工程においては、吸収性本体10の縦方向(X方向)の両端部同士が折り重なるように、外装体11の連続体11Cの両側部11S,11Sが折り込まれた後、外装体11の連続体11Cと吸収性本体10とを2つ折りする。   Next, as shown in FIG. 6, overlapping is performed so that both side portions 11 </ b> S and 11 </ b> S in the transport direction (I direction) of the continuous body 11 </ b> C of the exterior body 11 overlap (overlapping process). In the superimposing step of the present embodiment, after the both end portions 11S and 11S of the continuous body 11C of the exterior body 11 are folded so that both ends in the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the absorbent main body 10 are folded, the exterior The continuous body 11C of the body 11 and the absorbent main body 10 are folded in two.

次いで、製造装置の有するシール装置7を用いて、重ね合わされた外装体11の連続体11Cにシール領域STを形成する(シール工程)。本実施態様のシール工程においては、図3に示すように、シール装置7の備える回転駆動する上述したアンビル71と、アンビル71の外周面に対向配置された上述した超音波ホーン72との間に、重ね合わされた外装体11の連続体11Cを搬送する。また、外装体11の連続体11Cを、アンビル71の吸引機(不図示)により外周面にホールドし、アンビル71が回転することにより、外装体11の連続体11Cの搬送方向のテンションを一定にしながら外装体11の連続体11C(おむつ1の連続体100)を搬送する。   Next, the seal region ST is formed in the continuous body 11C of the overlaid exterior body 11 by using the sealing device 7 included in the manufacturing apparatus (sealing process). In the sealing process of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, between the above-described anvil 71 that is rotationally driven included in the sealing device 7 and the above-described ultrasonic horn 72 that is disposed opposite to the outer peripheral surface of the anvil 71. Then, the continuous body 11C of the packaged outer body 11 is conveyed. In addition, the continuous body 11C of the outer body 11 is held on the outer peripheral surface by a suction machine (not shown) of the anvil 71, and the anvil 71 rotates to make the tension in the transport direction of the continuous body 11C of the outer body 11 constant. However, the continuous body 11C (the continuous body 100 of the diaper 1) of the exterior body 11 is conveyed.

そして、図4に示すように、重ね合わされた外装体11の連続体11C(おむつ1の連続体100)を、アンビル71のブロック74の2列のシール凸部群73,73と超音波ホーン72のホーン部721とで挟持し、挟持された部分の外層シート12及び内層シート13を、コンバーター723からブースター722を介してホーン部721に伝達される超音波振動によりシールして、シール領域STを形成する(図7参照)。更に好適には、図6,図7に示すように、重ね合わされた外装体11の連続体11C(おむつ1の連続体100)における搬送方向(I方向)に隣り合う吸収性本体10,10どうしの略中央部の1つ置きに、アンビル71の備える上流側ブロック74Uの第1シール凸部群73G1を構成する複数個のシール凸部73及び上流側ブロック74Uの第2シール凸部群73G2を構成する複数個のシール凸部73と、超音波ホーン72のホーン部721とで挟持し、超音波振動によりシールして上流側シール領域ST1を形成する。   Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the overlapped continuous body 11 </ b> C (the continuous body 100 of the diaper 1) is joined to the two rows of seal convex portions 73 and 73 of the block 74 of the anvil 71 and the ultrasonic horn 72. The outer layer sheet 12 and the inner layer sheet 13 of the sandwiched part are sealed by ultrasonic vibration transmitted from the converter 723 to the horn part 721 via the booster 722, and the sealing region ST is sealed. Form (see FIG. 7). More preferably, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the absorbent main bodies 10, 10 adjacent to each other in the transport direction (I direction) in the continuous body 11 </ b> C (the continuous body 100 of the diaper 1) of the packaged outer body 11. A plurality of seal convex portions 73 constituting the first seal convex portion group 73G1 of the upstream block 74U included in the anvil 71 and a second seal convex portion group 73G2 of the upstream block 74U are provided at every other central portion. The upstream seal region ST1 is formed by sandwiching between a plurality of seal convex portions 73 and the horn portion 721 of the ultrasonic horn 72 and sealing by ultrasonic vibration.

次に、アンビル71を回転させて、外装体11の連続体11Cの搬送方向のテンションを一定にしながら外装体11の連続体11C(おむつ1の連続体100)を搬送する。そして、図6,図7に示すように、上流側シール領域ST1を除いて、重ね合わされた外装体11の連続体11C(おむつ1の連続体100)における搬送方向(I方向)に隣り合う吸収性本体10,10どうしの略中央部に、アンビル71の備える下流側ブロック74Dの第3シール凸部群73G3を構成する複数個のシール凸部73及び下流側ブロック74Dの第4シール凸部群73G4を構成する複数個のシール凸部73と、超音波ホーン72のホーン部721とで挟持し、超音波振動によりシールして下流側シール領域ST2を形成する。上流側シール領域ST1及び下流側シール領域ST2は、外装体11の連続体11C(おむつ1の連続体100)における搬送方向(I方向)に隣り合う吸収性本体10,10どうしの略中央部に、交互に形成されるようになる。   Next, the anvil 71 is rotated, and the continuous body 11C of the exterior body 11 (the continuous body 100 of the diaper 1) is transported while the tension in the transport direction of the continuous body 11C of the exterior body 11 is constant. 6 and 7, the absorption adjacent to the transport direction (I direction) in the continuous body 11C (the continuous body 100 of the diaper 1) of the overlapped outer package 11 except for the upstream seal region ST1. A plurality of seal convex portions 73 constituting a third seal convex portion group 73G3 of the downstream block 74D provided in the anvil 71 and a fourth seal convex portion group of the downstream block 74D at the substantially central portion between the sex main bodies 10, 10. The plurality of seal convex portions 73 constituting 73G4 and the horn portion 721 of the ultrasonic horn 72 are sandwiched and sealed by ultrasonic vibration to form the downstream seal region ST2. The upstream-side seal region ST1 and the downstream-side seal region ST2 are formed at substantially the center of the absorbent main bodies 10 and 10 adjacent to each other in the transport direction (I direction) in the continuous body 11C (the continuous body 100 of the diaper 1) of the exterior body 11. Are alternately formed.

ここで、本実施態様のシール工程に用いられるシール装置7は、図5に示すように、アンビル71に関し、搬送方向(I方向)に隣り合う2個のブロック74,74の備えるシール凸部群73Gを構成するシール凸部73どうしは、回転軸方向(Z方向)に位相が異なって配されている。上述したように、おむつ1の製造装置においては、搬送方向(I方向)に隣り合う2個のブロック74,74の有する4列のシール凸部群73Gの有するシール凸部73どうしは、回転軸方向(Z方向)に位相が異なって配されている。好適にシール装置7においては、上流側ブロック74Uの有する第1シール凸部群73G1を構成する複数個のシール凸部73、上流側ブロック74Uの有する第2シール凸部群73G2を構成する複数個のシール凸部73、下流側ブロック74Dの有する第3シール凸部群73G3を構成する複数個のシール凸部73、下流側ブロック74Dの有する第4シール凸部群73G4を構成する複数個のシール凸部73は、互いに、回転軸方向(Z方向)に位相が異なって配されている。そして、図5に示すように、ブロック74のシール凸部群73G全体を搬送方向(I方向)から視て、複数個のシール凸部73が連続して配されている。好適にシール装置7においては、上流側ブロック74Uの第1シール凸部群73G1を構成する複数個のシール凸部73、上流側ブロック74Uの第2シール凸部群73G2を構成する複数個のシール凸部73、下流側ブロック74Dの第3シール凸部群73G3を構成する複数個のシール凸部73、及び下流側ブロック74Dの第4シール凸部群73G4を構成する複数個のシール凸部73を、搬送方向(I方向)から視ると、第1シール凸部群73G1のシール凸部73、第2シール凸部群73G2のシール凸部73、第3シール凸部群73G3のシール凸部73、及び第4シール凸部群73G4のシール凸部73が、間隔を空けずに隙間なく配されており、回転軸方向(Z方向)に延びる仮想連続線を形成するように、連続している。このように、搬送方向(I方向)から視て、複数個のシール凸部73が回転軸方向に間隔を空けずに隙間なく配されているので、アンビル71の備えるブロック74の複数個のシール凸部73と、超音波ホーン72のホーン部721とで挟持して、超音波振動によりシールする際に、超音波ホーン72に着目したときに、ホーン部721のアンビル71との対向面が、軸方向(Z方向)に隙間なくブロック74のシール凸部73に当接する。したがって、アンビル71の回転により超音波ホーン72のホーン部721に片寄った摩耗を生じ難く、長期間安定的にシール強度を確保することができ、生産効率が向上する。   Here, as shown in FIG. 5, the sealing device 7 used in the sealing process of the present embodiment relates to the anvil 71, and the seal convex portion group provided with the two blocks 74 and 74 adjacent in the transport direction (I direction). The seal convex portions 73 constituting 73G are arranged with different phases in the rotation axis direction (Z direction). As described above, in the manufacturing apparatus for the diaper 1, the seal projections 73 included in the four rows of seal projections 73G included in the two blocks 74 and 74 adjacent to each other in the transport direction (I direction) are the rotation axes. The phases are different from each other in the direction (Z direction). Preferably, in the sealing device 7, a plurality of seal convex portions 73 constituting the first seal convex portion group 73G1 of the upstream block 74U and a plurality of second seal convex portions 73G2 of the upstream block 74U are included. The plurality of seal protrusions 73, the plurality of seal protrusions 73 constituting the third seal protrusion portion group 73G3 included in the downstream block 74D, and the plurality of seals included in the fourth seal protrusion group 73G4 included in the downstream block 74D. The convex portions 73 are arranged with phases different from each other in the rotation axis direction (Z direction). As shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of seal convex portions 73 are continuously arranged when the entire seal convex portion group 73 </ b> G of the block 74 is viewed from the conveyance direction (I direction). Preferably, in the sealing device 7, a plurality of seal convex portions 73 constituting the first seal convex portion group 73G1 of the upstream block 74U and a plurality of seals constituting the second seal convex portion group 73G2 of the upstream block 74U. The convex portion 73, the plurality of seal convex portions 73 constituting the third seal convex portion group 73G3 of the downstream block 74D, and the plurality of seal convex portions 73 constituting the fourth seal convex portion group 73G4 of the downstream block 74D. When viewed from the transport direction (I direction), the seal convex portion 73 of the first seal convex portion group 73G1, the seal convex portion 73 of the second seal convex portion group 73G2, and the seal convex portion of the third seal convex portion group 73G3. 73 and the seal protrusions 73 of the fourth seal protrusion group 73G4 are arranged without gaps without gaps, and continuously so as to form a virtual continuous line extending in the rotation axis direction (Z direction). Yes. Thus, as viewed from the transport direction (I direction), the plurality of seal protrusions 73 are arranged without gaps in the direction of the rotation axis, so that the plurality of seals of the block 74 included in the anvil 71 is provided. When the ultrasonic horn 72 is focused when sandwiched between the convex portion 73 and the horn portion 721 of the ultrasonic horn 72 and sealed by ultrasonic vibration, the facing surface of the horn portion 721 with the anvil 71 is It abuts on the seal convex portion 73 of the block 74 without any gap in the axial direction (Z direction). Accordingly, the rotation of the anvil 71 is unlikely to cause wear on the horn portion 721 of the ultrasonic horn 72, and the seal strength can be secured stably for a long period of time, thereby improving the production efficiency.

特に、本実施態様のシール工程に用いられるシール装置7は、図5に示すように、アンビル71に関し、1つのシール凸部群73G(例えば第1シール凸部群73G1)を構成する任意の1つのシール凸部73aに着目したときに、搬送方向(I方向)から視て、任意のシール凸部73aの軸方向(Z方向)の両末端73a1,73a2の位置それぞれと、任意のシール凸部73aに軸方向(Z方向)に隣り合う別のシール凸部群(第2シール凸部群73G2,第4シール凸部群73G4)を構成するシール凸部73b,73cの末端73b1,73c1の位置とが一致している。その為、超音波ホーン72のホーン部721に更に片寄った摩耗を生じ難く、長期間安定的にシール強度を確保することができ、生産効率が更に向上する。   In particular, as shown in FIG. 5, the sealing device 7 used in the sealing process of the present embodiment is an arbitrary one constituting one seal convex portion group 73G (for example, the first seal convex portion group 73G1) with respect to the anvil 71. When paying attention to the two seal projections 73a, the positions of both ends 73a1 and 73a2 in the axial direction (Z direction) of any seal projection 73a and any seal projection as viewed from the transport direction (I direction) Positions of ends 73b1 and 73c1 of seal convex portions 73b and 73c constituting another seal convex portion group (second seal convex portion group 73G2 and fourth seal convex portion group 73G4) adjacent to 73a in the axial direction (Z direction) And are consistent. For this reason, the horn portion 721 of the ultrasonic horn 72 is unlikely to be worn further, and the seal strength can be secured stably for a long period of time, and the production efficiency is further improved.

また、本実施態様のシール工程に用いられるシール装置7は、図4に示すように、超音波ホーン72の下流側の位置に、吸引ノズル75を備えている。その為、超音波ホーン72のホーン部721に付き易い、前記接着性のある屑を吸引ノズル75によって吸引して製造ライン外に除去することができる。このように、シール装置7は、メンテナンスが非常に楽であり、生産効率が向上する。   Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the sealing device 7 used in the sealing process of the present embodiment includes a suction nozzle 75 at a position downstream of the ultrasonic horn 72. Therefore, the adhesive debris that is easily attached to the horn portion 721 of the ultrasonic horn 72 can be sucked by the suction nozzle 75 and removed from the production line. In this way, the sealing device 7 is very easy to maintain and the production efficiency is improved.

その後、シール領域ST(上流側シール領域ST1及び下流側シール領域ST2)にて切り離してサイドシール部Sを有するパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1を形成する(切り離し工程)。切り離し工程においては、アンビル71を回転させて、外装体11の連続体11Cの搬送方向のテンションを一定にしながら外装体11の連続体11C(おむつ1の連続体100)を、カッター刃(不図示)とアンビル71の外周面に配された受けブロック(不図示)との間に搬送する。そして、カッター刃(不図示)及び受けブロック(不図示)により、上流側シール領域ST1における搬送方向(I方向)略中央位置、言い換えれば、上流側ブロック74Uの第1シール凸部群73G1のシール凸部73及び第2シール凸部群73G2のシール凸部73で形成された2列のシール部群17Gの間の位置にて、軸方向(Z方向)に沿って切り離して、1列のシール部群17Gを有するパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1の片方のサイドシール部Sを形成する。そして、アンビル71を回転させて、下流側ブロック74Dの第3シール凸部群73G3のシール凸部73及び第4シール凸部群73G4のシール凸部73で形成された2列のシール部群17Gの間の位置にて、軸方向(Z方向)に沿って切り離して、1列のシール部群17Gを有する一対のサイドシール部S,Sを備えたパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1を形成する。   Thereafter, the pants-type disposable diaper 1 having the side seal portion S is formed by being cut off at the seal region ST (upstream seal region ST1 and downstream seal region ST2) (separation step). In the separation step, the anvil 71 is rotated to make the tension in the transport direction of the continuous body 11C of the exterior body 11 constant, and the continuous body 11C of the exterior body 11 (the continuous body 100 of the diaper 1) is replaced with a cutter blade (not shown). ) And a receiving block (not shown) disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the anvil 71. Then, the cutter blade (not shown) and the receiving block (not shown) seal the first seal convex portion group 73G1 of the upstream block 74U, in other words, the substantially central position in the transport direction (I direction) in the upstream seal region ST1. One row of seals separated along the axial direction (Z direction) at a position between the two rows of seal portion groups 17G formed by the convex portions 73 and the seal convex portions 73 of the second seal convex portion group 73G2. One side seal part S of the pants-type disposable diaper 1 having the group 17G is formed. Then, by rotating the anvil 71, two rows of seal portion groups 17G formed by the seal convex portions 73 of the third seal convex portion group 73G3 and the seal convex portions 73 of the fourth seal convex portion group 73G4 of the downstream block 74D. The pants-type disposable diaper 1 having a pair of side seal portions S, S each having a single row of seal portion groups 17G is formed by cutting along the axial direction (Z direction).

ここで、上流側ブロック74U及び下流側ブロック74Dに関しては、図5に示すように、搬送方向(I方向)に視て、第1シール凸部群73G1を構成する複数個のシール凸部73の位置と、第2シール凸部群73G2を構成する複数個のシール凸部73の位置と、第3シール凸部群73G3を構成する複数個のシール凸部73の位置と、第4シール凸部群73G4を構成する複数個のシール凸部73の位置とが、異なっている。そして、搬送方向(I方向)に平行に延びるシール凸部73は、おむつ1のシール部17に対応している。その為、製造される使い捨ておむつ1の一対のサイドシール部S,Sの有するシール部群17G,17Gどうしは、おむつの縦方向(X方向)に、構成するシール部17の位相が異なるようになる。   Here, regarding the upstream block 74U and the downstream block 74D, as shown in FIG. 5, the plurality of seal protrusions 73 constituting the first seal protrusion group 73G1 are viewed in the transport direction (I direction). Position, positions of the plurality of seal projections 73 constituting the second seal projection group 73G2, positions of the plurality of seal projections 73 constituting the third seal projection group 73G3, and fourth seal projections The positions of the plurality of seal convex portions 73 constituting the group 73G4 are different. And the seal convex part 73 extended in parallel with a conveyance direction (I direction) respond | corresponds to the seal part 17 of the diaper 1. FIG. Therefore, the seal part groups 17G and 17G included in the pair of side seal parts S and S of the disposable diaper 1 to be manufactured are configured so that the phases of the seal parts 17 constituting the diaper are different in the longitudinal direction (X direction). Become.

以上のように製造された使い捨ておむつ1は、図1に示すように、各サイドシール部Sが、おむつの横方向(Y方向)に平行に延びるシール部17を有している。そして、各サイドシール部Sは、おむつの縦方向(X方向)にシール部17が同じピッチで配された一列のシール部群17Gを有している。その為、脱衣時にサイドシール部Sの接合を引き剥がし易い。また、一対のサイドシール部S,Sの有するシール部群17G,17Gどうしは、おむつの縦方向(X方向)に、構成するシール部17の位相が異なっている。その為、着用中にサイドシール部Sが破れ難く、脱衣時にサイドシール部Sの接合を引き剥がし易くなっている。その為、おむつ1は、全体として使用感が向上する。   As shown in FIG. 1, the disposable diaper 1 manufactured as described above has each side seal portion S having a seal portion 17 extending in parallel to the lateral direction (Y direction) of the diaper. Each side seal portion S has a row of seal portion groups 17G in which the seal portions 17 are arranged at the same pitch in the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the diaper. Therefore, it is easy to peel off the joining of the side seal portion S at the time of undressing. Moreover, the phase of the seal part 17 which comprises the seal part groups 17G and 17G which a pair of side seal part S and S has differs in the vertical direction (X direction) of a diaper. Therefore, the side seal portion S is not easily torn during wearing, and the side seal portion S is easily peeled off during undressing. Therefore, the diaper 1 has an improved usability as a whole.

本実施形態のシール装置7を備える製造装置、及び該製造装置を用いた本実施態様の製造方法によれば、上述した効果を有する使い捨ておむつ1を生産効率良く、連続して製造することができる。   According to the manufacturing apparatus including the sealing device 7 of the present embodiment and the manufacturing method of the present embodiment using the manufacturing apparatus, the disposable diaper 1 having the above-described effects can be continuously manufactured with high production efficiency. .

以上、本発明をその好ましい実施形態に基づき説明したが、本発明は前記実施形態に制限されない。
例えば上述した本実施形態の製造装置の備えるシール装置7は、図5に示すように、アンビル71に関し、1つのシール凸部群73G(例えば第1シール凸部群73G1)を構成する任意の1つのシール凸部73aに着目したときに、搬送方向(I方向)から視て、任意のシール凸部73aの回転軸方向(Z方向)の両末端73a1,73a2の位置それぞれと、任意のシール凸部73aに回転軸方向(Z方向)に隣り合う別のシール凸部群(第2シール凸部群73G2,第4シール凸部群73G4)を構成するシール凸部73b,73cの末端73b1,73c1の位置とが一致している。即ち、搬送方向(I方向)から視て、第1シール凸部群73G1を構成する回転軸方向(Z方向)に隣り合うシール凸部73,73どうしの間に、第2シール凸部群73G2の1個のシール凸部73、第3シール凸部群73G3の1個のシール凸部73、及び第4シール凸部群73G4の1個のシール凸部73が隙間なく、完全に合致して配されている。しかし、ブロック74のシール凸部群73G全体を搬送方向(I方向)から視て、複数個のシール凸部73が、回転軸方向(Z方向)に延びる仮想連続線を形成するように、隙間なく配されていればよく、搬送方向(I方向)から視ると、第1シール凸部群73G1のシール凸部73、第2シール凸部群73G2のシール凸部73、第3シール凸部群73G3のシール凸部73、及び第4シール凸部群73G4のシール凸部73どうしに重なりが生じていても構わない。
As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated based on the preferable embodiment, this invention is not restrict | limited to the said embodiment.
For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the sealing device 7 included in the manufacturing apparatus of the present embodiment described above is an arbitrary one that forms one seal convex portion group 73G (for example, the first seal convex portion group 73G1) with respect to the anvil 71. When attention is paid to the two seal projections 73a, the positions of both ends 73a1 and 73a2 in the rotation axis direction (Z direction) of the arbitrary seal projection 73a and any seal projection as viewed from the transport direction (I direction) Ends 73b1 and 73c1 of seal convex portions 73b and 73c constituting another seal convex portion group (second seal convex portion group 73G2 and fourth seal convex portion group 73G4) adjacent to the portion 73a in the rotation axis direction (Z direction) Matches the position of. That is, when viewed from the conveyance direction (I direction), the second seal convex portion group 73G2 is disposed between the seal convex portions 73 and 73 adjacent to each other in the rotation axis direction (Z direction) constituting the first seal convex portion group 73G1. The one seal convex portion 73, the one seal convex portion 73 of the third seal convex portion group 73G3, and the one seal convex portion 73 of the fourth seal convex portion group 73G4 are completely aligned with no gap. It is arranged. However, when the entire seal convex portion group 73G of the block 74 is viewed from the conveyance direction (I direction), the gaps are formed so that the plurality of seal convex portions 73 form a virtual continuous line extending in the rotation axis direction (Z direction). As long as they are arranged, the seal convex part 73 of the first seal convex part group 73G1, the seal convex part 73 of the second seal convex part group 73G2, and the third seal convex part when viewed from the transport direction (I direction) There may be an overlap between the seal projection 73 of the group 73G3 and the seal projection 73 of the fourth seal projection group 73G4.

また、上述した本実施形態の製造装置の備えるシール装置7は、各ブロック74が2列のシール凸部群73Gを備えているが、1列でも構わない。その場合でも、搬送方向(I方向)に隣り合う2個のブロック74,74の備えるシール凸部群73Gの有するシール凸部73どうしは、軸方向に位相が異なって配されており、搬送方向から視て、複数個の前記シール凸部73が回転軸方向に隙間なく配されている。   In addition, in the sealing device 7 included in the manufacturing apparatus of the present embodiment described above, each block 74 includes two rows of seal convex portions 73G, but may be one row. Even in such a case, the seal convex portions 73 included in the seal convex portion group 73G provided in the two blocks 74 and 74 adjacent to each other in the transport direction (I direction) are arranged in different phases in the axial direction. As seen from above, the plurality of seal projections 73 are arranged without gaps in the direction of the rotation axis.

また、上述した本実施形態の製造装置の備えるシール装置7は、図4に示すように、搬送方向(I方向)に隣り合う2個のブロック74,74の有する4列のシール凸部群73Gの有するシール凸部73が回転軸方向に隙間なく配されているが、搬送方向(I方向)に隣り合う2個のブロック74,74に限らず、アンビル71に備えられた全てのブロック74(シール装置7においては5個のブロック74)の有するシール凸部73が回転軸方向に隙間なく配されていればよい。
また、シール装置7の備えるアンビル71は、ロール形状以外の形状であってもよく、回転可能な形状であれば、何れの形状であってもよい。
Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the sealing device 7 included in the manufacturing apparatus of the present embodiment described above includes four rows of seal convex portions 73 </ b> G included in the two blocks 74 and 74 adjacent to each other in the transport direction (I direction). The seal projections 73 are arranged without gaps in the rotation axis direction, but are not limited to the two blocks 74 and 74 adjacent to each other in the transport direction (I direction), but all the blocks 74 ( In the sealing device 7, it is only necessary that the seal projections 73 of the five blocks 74) are arranged without any gap in the direction of the rotation axis.
Further, the anvil 71 provided in the sealing device 7 may have a shape other than the roll shape, and may be any shape as long as the shape is rotatable.

また、上述した本実施形態の製造装置の備えるシール装置7は、プレス部材として超音波ホーンを用いていたが、熱融着であれば超音波に限られない。
また、上述した本実施形態の製造装置によって製造されるパンツ型使い捨ておむつは、外装体11が腹側領域から背側領域にかけて一体のシートにより構成されていたが、外装体11は、腹側部に位置する腹側領域外装体及び背側部に位置する背側領域外装体とに分割されており、吸収性本体10は、前記腹側領域外装体及び前記背側領域外装体に架け渡して固定される構成であっても良い。この場合、上述の重ね合せ工程において重なるように配置される「外装体11の連続体11Cの搬送方向(I方向)の両側部11S,11S」とは、前記腹側領域外装体の一側部と、前記背側領域外装体の一側部に相当する。
Moreover, although the sealing apparatus 7 with which the manufacturing apparatus of this embodiment mentioned above was using the ultrasonic horn as a press member, if it is heat-sealing, it will not be restricted to an ultrasonic wave.
Further, in the pants-type disposable diaper manufactured by the manufacturing apparatus of the above-described embodiment, the exterior body 11 is configured by an integral sheet from the ventral region to the dorsal region. Is divided into a ventral region exterior body located on the back side and a back side region exterior body located on the back side, and the absorbent main body 10 is bridged over the ventral region exterior body and the back side region exterior body. It may be a fixed configuration. In this case, the “both side portions 11S and 11S in the transport direction (I direction) of the continuous body 11C of the exterior body 11” disposed so as to overlap in the above-described overlapping step refers to one side portion of the ventral region exterior body. And corresponding to one side of the dorsal region exterior body.

上述した実施形態に関し、さらに以下のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置を開示する。   The following pants-type disposable diaper manufacturing apparatus is disclosed with respect to the embodiment described above.

<1>
液保持性の吸収体を有する縦長の吸収性本体の非肌対向面側に固定された外装体の腹側領域の両側縁部及び背側領域の両側縁部を互いに接合して一対のサイドシール部が形成されたパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置であって、
前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつに関し、各前記サイドシール部は、おむつの横方向に平行に延びるシール部が、おむつの縦方向に同じピッチで配された一列のシール部群を有し、前記一対のサイドシール部の有する前記シール部群どうしは、おむつの縦方向に、構成する前記シール部の位相が異なっており、
前記製造装置は、回転駆動するアンビルと、該アンビルの外周面に対向配置され搬送される前記外装体の連続体を前記アンビルとの間で挟持しシール領域を形成するプレス部材とを備え、
前記アンビルは、外周面に、前記連続体の搬送方向に平行に延び且つ前記シール部に対応するシール凸部が、回転軸方向に同じピッチで配されたシール凸部群を有するブロックを複数備え、
前記搬送方向に隣り合う2個の前記ブロックの備える前記シール凸部群を構成する前記シール凸部どうしは、前記回転軸方向に位相が異なって配されており、
前記搬送方向から視て、前記アンビルに備えられた全ての前記ブロックの有する前記シール凸部が前記回転軸方向に隙間なく配されているパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置。
<1>
A pair of side seals by joining the both side edges of the ventral region and the back region of the exterior body fixed to the non-skin facing surface side of the vertically long absorbent main body having a liquid-retaining absorbent body together A pants-type disposable diaper manufacturing apparatus in which a part is formed,
With respect to the pants-type disposable diaper, each of the side seal portions includes a group of seal portions in which seal portions extending in parallel to the lateral direction of the diaper are arranged at the same pitch in the longitudinal direction of the diaper, The seal part groups that the seal part has are different in the longitudinal direction of the diaper, and the phase of the seal part constituting the diaper is different,
The manufacturing apparatus includes an anvil that is driven to rotate, and a press member that sandwiches a continuous body of the exterior body that is disposed to be opposed to the outer peripheral surface of the anvil and forms a seal region with the anvil.
The anvil includes a plurality of blocks having seal convex portions on the outer peripheral surface extending in parallel with the conveying direction of the continuous body and seal convex portions corresponding to the seal portions arranged at the same pitch in the rotation axis direction. ,
The seal convex portions constituting the seal convex portion group included in the two blocks adjacent to each other in the transport direction are arranged with different phases in the rotation axis direction,
The manufacturing apparatus of the underpants type disposable diaper which sees from the said conveyance direction, and the said seal convex part which all the said blocks with which the said anvil was equipped is distribute | arranged without the clearance gap in the said rotating shaft direction.

<2>
前記アンビルの備える各前記ブロックは、前記シール凸部群を前記搬送方向に2列有し、
前記搬送方向に隣り合う2個の前記ブロックの有する4列のシール凸部群の有する前記シール凸部どうしは、軸方向に位相が異なって配され、
前記搬送方向から視て、前記2個の前記ブロックの有する4列のシール凸部群の有する前記シール凸部が前記回転軸方向に隙間なく配されている前記<1>に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置。
<3>
前記回転軸方向に隣り合う前記シール凸部どうしの間隔は、前記シール凸部の前記回転軸方向の長さの3倍である前記<2>記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置。
<4>
1つのシール凸部群を構成する任意の1つの前記シール凸部に着目したときに、前記回転搬送方向から視て、該任意の前記シール凸部の前記回転軸方向の両末端の位置それぞれと、該任意の前記シール凸部に前記回転軸方向に隣り合う別の前記シール凸部群を構成する前記シール凸部の前記回転軸方向の末端の位置とが一致している前記<1>〜<3>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置。
<5>
前記プレス部材の下流側の位置に、吸引ノズルを備えた前記<1>〜<4>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置。
<6>
前記シール凸部は、前記搬送方向に長い矩形状に形成されている前記<1>〜<5>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置。
<7>
前記シール凸部群は、前記搬送方向に平行に延びる前記シール凸部が、前記回転軸方向に同じピッチで間欠的に配されて形成されている前記<1>〜<6>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置。
<2>
Each of the blocks included in the anvil has two rows of the seal projection group in the transport direction,
The seal projections of the four rows of seal projections of the two blocks adjacent to each other in the transport direction are arranged with different phases in the axial direction,
The pants-type disposable according to <1>, wherein the seal convex portions of the four rows of seal convex portions of the two blocks are arranged without gaps in the rotation axis direction as viewed from the transport direction. Diaper manufacturing equipment.
<3>
The apparatus for manufacturing a pants-type disposable diaper according to <2>, wherein an interval between the seal projections adjacent in the rotation axis direction is three times the length of the seal projection in the rotation axis direction.
<4>
When paying attention to any one of the seal convex portions constituting one seal convex portion group, the positions of both ends of the arbitrary seal convex portions in the rotational axis direction, as viewed from the rotational conveyance direction, The position of the end of the seal projection in the rotation axis direction of the seal projection that constitutes another seal projection group adjacent to the arbitrary seal projection in the rotation axis direction is the same <1> to The manufacturing apparatus of the underpants type disposable diaper any one of <3>.
<5>
The manufacturing apparatus of the underpants type disposable diaper any one of said <1>-<4> provided with the suction nozzle in the position of the downstream of the said press member.
<6>
The said seal convex part is a manufacturing apparatus of the underpants type disposable diaper any one of said <1>-<5> currently formed in the rectangular shape long in the said conveyance direction.
<7>
Any one of the above <1> to <6>, wherein the seal convex portion group is formed by intermittently arranging the seal convex portions extending parallel to the transport direction at the same pitch in the rotation axis direction. The manufacturing apparatus of the underpants type disposable diaper described in 1.

<8>
前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつは縦長の吸収性本体と、該吸収性本体を固定する外装体とを備えており、
前記アンビルは、その回転軸方向の長さが、前記外装体の連続体の搬送方向に直交する方向の長さよりも長くなっている前記<1>〜<7>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置。
<9>
前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつは縦長の吸収性本体と、該吸収性本体を固定する外装体とを備えており、
前記ブロックの前記回転軸方向の長さは、外装体の連続体の搬送方向に直交する方向の長さよりも長くなっている前記<1>〜<8>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置。
<10>
前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつは縦長の吸収性本体と、該吸収性本体を固定する外装体とを備えており、
前記プレス部材は超音波ホーンであり、該超音波ホーンはホーン部がブースターを介してコンバーターに固定されて形成されており、
前記ホーン部は、前記回転軸方向の長さが、前記ブロックの前記回転軸方向の長さと略一致しており、前記外装体の連続体の前記搬送方向に直交する方向の長さよりも長くなっている前記<1>〜<9>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置。
<11>
前記シール部群における、前記シール部間のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの縦方向のピッチPは、0.5mm以上、好ましくは1.5mm以上であり、また、10mm以下、好ましくは5mm以下である前記<1>〜<10>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置。
<12>
前記シール部は、横方向に長い矩形状に形成されており、
前記シール部の縦方向に関して、0.1mm以上、好ましくは0.3mm以上であり、2.5mm以下、好ましくは2.0mm以下である前記<1>〜<11>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置。
<13>
前記シール部は、横方向に長い矩形状に形成されており、
前記シール部の横方向に関して、0.5mm以上、好ましくは1.5mm以上であり、10mm以下、好ましくは5.0mm以下である前記<1>〜<12>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置。
<14>
前記シール部は、縦方向に関して、3個/30mm以上、好ましくは6個/30mm以上であり、また、60個/30mm以下、好ましくは20個/30mm以下である前記<1>〜<13>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置。
<15>
前記ピッチPとシール部の横方向の長さが同等か、または前記ピッチPのほうがシール部の横方向の長さより大きい前記<1>〜<14>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置。
<8>
The pants-type disposable diaper includes a vertically long absorbent main body and an exterior body that fixes the absorbent main body.
The pants according to any one of <1> to <7>, wherein the anvil has a length in a rotation axis direction longer than a length in a direction orthogonal to a conveyance direction of the continuous body of the exterior body. Type disposable diaper manufacturing equipment.
<9>
The pants-type disposable diaper includes a vertically long absorbent main body and an exterior body that fixes the absorbent main body.
The length of the said rotation axis direction of the said block is longer than the length of the direction orthogonal to the conveyance direction of the continuous body of an exterior body, The underpants type disposable as described in any one of said <1>-<8> Diaper manufacturing equipment.
<10>
The pants-type disposable diaper includes a vertically long absorbent main body and an exterior body that fixes the absorbent main body.
The press member is an ultrasonic horn, and the ultrasonic horn is formed by fixing a horn portion to a converter via a booster,
The length of the horn portion in the direction of the rotation axis is substantially the same as the length of the block in the direction of the rotation axis, and is longer than the length in the direction perpendicular to the transport direction of the continuous body of the exterior body. The manufacturing apparatus of the underpants type disposable diaper any one of said <1>-<9>.
<11>
In the seal part group, the longitudinal pitch P of the pants-type disposable diaper between the seal parts is 0.5 mm or more, preferably 1.5 mm or more, and 10 mm or less, preferably 5 mm or less. 1>-<10> The manufacturing apparatus of the underpants type disposable diaper any one of.
<12>
The seal portion is formed in a rectangular shape that is long in the lateral direction,
With respect to the longitudinal direction of the seal part, it is 0.1 mm or more, preferably 0.3 mm or more, 2.5 mm or less, preferably 2.0 mm or less, according to any one of the above items <1> to <11>. Pants-type disposable diaper manufacturing equipment.
<13>
The seal portion is formed in a rectangular shape that is long in the lateral direction,
The underpants type according to any one of the above items <1> to <12>, which is 0.5 mm or more, preferably 1.5 mm or more, and 10 mm or less, preferably 5.0 mm or less with respect to the lateral direction of the seal portion. Disposable diaper manufacturing equipment.
<14>
<1> to <13>, wherein the seal portions are 3/30 mm or more, preferably 6/30 mm or more, and 60/30 mm or less, preferably 20/30 mm or less in the longitudinal direction. The manufacturing apparatus of the underpants type disposable diaper any one of these.
<15>
The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of the above items <1> to <14>, wherein the pitch P is equal in length in the lateral direction of the seal portion, or the pitch P is larger than the length in the lateral direction of the seal portion. Manufacturing equipment.

<16>
液保持性の吸収体を有する縦長の吸収性本体の非肌対向面側に固定された外装体の腹側領域の両側縁部及び背側領域の両側縁部を互いに接合して一対のサイドシール部が形成されたパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法であって、
前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつに関し、各前記サイドシール部は、おむつの横方向に平行に延びるシール部が、おむつの縦方向に同じピッチで配された一列のシール部群を有し、前記一対のサイドシール部の有する前記シール部群どうしは、おむつの縦方向に、構成する前記シール部の位相が異なっており、
前記製造方法は、前記外装体の連続体を搬送しながら、該外装体の連続体の搬送方向の両側部が重なるように重ね合わせた後に、重ね合わされた前記外装体の連続体をシールしシール領域を形成するシール工程と、
前記シール領域の前記搬送方向略中央位置にて切り離して前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつの前記サイドシール部を形成する切り離し工程とを備え、
前記シール工程は、回転駆動するアンビルと、該アンビルの外周面に対向配置されたプレス部材とを用いて行い、
前記アンビルは、外周面に、前記搬送方向に平行に延び且つ前記シール部に対応するシール凸部が、回転軸方向に同じピッチで配されたシール凸部群を有するブロックを複数備え、
前記搬送方向に隣り合う2個の前記ブロックの備える前記シール凸部群を構成する前記シール凸部どうしは、軸方向に位相が異なって配されており、
前記搬送方向から視て、前記アンビルに備えられた全ての前記ブロックの有する前記シール凸部が前記回転軸方向に隙間なく配されているパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法。
<16>
A pair of side seals by joining the both side edges of the ventral region and the back region of the exterior body fixed to the non-skin facing surface side of the vertically long absorbent main body having a liquid-retaining absorbent body together A method for manufacturing a pants-type disposable diaper in which a part is formed,
With respect to the pants-type disposable diaper, each of the side seal portions includes a group of seal portions in which seal portions extending in parallel to the lateral direction of the diaper are arranged at the same pitch in the longitudinal direction of the diaper, The seal part groups that the seal part has are different in the longitudinal direction of the diaper, and the phase of the seal part that constitutes the
In the manufacturing method, while the continuous body of the exterior body is transported and overlapped so that both side portions in the transport direction of the continuous body of the exterior body overlap each other, the overlapped continuous body of the exterior body is sealed and sealed A sealing step to form a region;
A separation step of forming the side seal portion of the pants-type disposable diaper by separating at a substantially central position in the transport direction of the seal region,
The sealing step is performed using an anvil that is rotationally driven and a press member that is disposed opposite to the outer peripheral surface of the anvil.
The anvil comprises a plurality of blocks having seal convex portions on the outer peripheral surface extending in parallel with the transport direction and having seal convex portions corresponding to the seal portions arranged at the same pitch in the rotation axis direction,
The seal convex portions constituting the seal convex portion group included in the two blocks adjacent to each other in the transport direction are arranged with different phases in the axial direction,
The manufacturing method of the underpants type disposable diaper which the said seal convex part which all the said blocks with which the said anvil was equipped has distribute | arranged without the clearance gap seeing from the said conveyance direction.

<17>
前記シール凸部群は、前記搬送方向に平行に延びる前記シール凸部が、前記回転軸方向に同じピッチで間欠的に配されて形成されている前記<16>に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法。
<18>
前記アンビルは、その軸方向の長さが、前記外装体の連続体の搬送方向に直交する方向の長さよりも長くなっている前記<16>又は<17>に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法。
<19>
前記ブロックの前記回転軸方向の長さは、外装体の連続体の前記搬送方向に直交する方向の長さよりも長くなっている前記<16>〜<18>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法。
<17>
The pants-type disposable diaper according to <16>, wherein the seal projection group is formed by intermittently arranging the seal projections extending in parallel with the transport direction at the same pitch in the rotation axis direction. Production method.
<18>
The manufacture of the pants-type disposable diaper according to <16> or <17>, wherein the anvil has an axial length longer than a length in a direction orthogonal to a conveyance direction of the continuous body of the exterior body. Method.
<19>
The underpants type according to any one of <16> to <18>, wherein a length of the block in the rotation axis direction is longer than a length in a direction orthogonal to the transport direction of the continuous body of the exterior body. A manufacturing method for disposable diapers.

<20>
前記プレス部材は超音波ホーンであり、該超音波ホーンはホーン部がブースターを介してコンバーターに固定されて形成されており、
前記ホーン部は、前記回転軸方向の長さが、前記ブロックの前記回転軸方向の長さと略一致しており、重ね合わされた前記外装体の連続体の前記搬送方向に直交する方向の長さよりも長くなっている前記<16>〜<19>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法。
<21>
前記シール部群における、前記シール部間のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの縦方向のピッチPは、0.5mm以上、好ましくは1.5mm以上であり、また、10mm以下、好ましくは5mm以下である前記<16>〜<20>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法。
<22>
前記シール部は、横方向に長い矩形状に形成されており、
前記シール部の縦方向に関して、0.1mm以上、好ましくは0.3mm以上であり、2.5mm以下、好ましくは2.0mm以下である前記<16>〜<21>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法。
<23>
前記シール部は、横方向に長い矩形状に形成されており、
前記シール部の横方向に関して、0.5mm以上、好ましくは1.5mm以上であり、10mm以下、好ましくは5.0mm以下である前記<16>〜<22>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法。
<24>
前記シール部は、縦方向に関して、3個/30mm以上、好ましくは6個/30mm以上であり、また、60個/30mm以下、好ましくは20個/30mm以下である前記<16>〜<23>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法。
<25>
前記ピッチPとシール部の横方向の長さが同等か、または前記ピッチPのほうがシール部の横方向の長さより大きい前記<16>〜<24>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法。
<20>
The press member is an ultrasonic horn, and the ultrasonic horn is formed by fixing a horn portion to a converter via a booster,
The length of the horn portion in the direction of the rotation axis is substantially the same as the length of the block in the direction of the rotation axis, and the length in the direction perpendicular to the transport direction of the continuous body of the overlaid body The manufacturing method of the underpants type disposable diaper any one of said <16>-<19> which is also long.
<21>
In the seal part group, the longitudinal pitch P of the pants-type disposable diaper between the seal parts is 0.5 mm or more, preferably 1.5 mm or more, and 10 mm or less, preferably 5 mm or less. The manufacturing method of the underpants type disposable diaper any one of 16>-<20>.
<22>
The seal portion is formed in a rectangular shape that is long in the lateral direction,
With respect to the longitudinal direction of the seal part, it is 0.1 mm or more, preferably 0.3 mm or more, 2.5 mm or less, preferably 2.0 mm or less, according to any one of the above items <16> to <21>. A manufacturing method for pants-type disposable diapers.
<23>
The seal portion is formed in a rectangular shape that is long in the lateral direction,
The pants type according to any one of <16> to <22>, wherein the horizontal direction of the seal portion is 0.5 mm or more, preferably 1.5 mm or more, 10 mm or less, preferably 5.0 mm or less. A manufacturing method for disposable diapers.
<24>
<16> to <23>, wherein the seal portions are 3/30 mm or more, preferably 6/30 mm or more, and 60/30 mm or less, preferably 20/30 mm or less in the longitudinal direction. The manufacturing method of the underpants type disposable diaper any one of these.
<25>
The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of <16> to <24>, wherein the pitch P and the length of the seal portion in the lateral direction are equal, or the pitch P is greater than the length of the seal portion in the lateral direction. Manufacturing method.

1 パンツ型使い捨ておむつ
S サイドシール部
WO ウエスト開口部
LO レッグ開口部
2 表面シート
3 裏面シート
4 吸収体
5 側方カフス
10 吸収性本体
11 外装体
12 外層シート
13 内層シート
14,15,16 弾性部材
17 シール部
17G シール部群
7 シール装置
71 アンビル
711 軸心
72 超音波ホーン(プレス部材)
721 ホーン部
722 ブースター
723 コンバーター
73 シール凸部
73G シール凸部群
74 ブロック
75 吸引ノズル
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Pants type disposable diaper S Side seal part WO Waist opening LO Leg opening 2 Top sheet 3 Back sheet 4 Absorber 5 Side cuff 10 Absorbent main body 11 Exterior body 12 Outer sheet 13 Inner sheet 14,15,16 Elastic member 17 Sealing part 17G Sealing part group 7 Sealing device 71 Anvil 711 Shaft center 72 Ultrasonic horn (press member)
721 Horn part 722 Booster 723 Converter 73 Seal convex part 73G Seal convex part group 74 Block 75 Suction nozzle

Claims (5)

液保持性の吸収体を有する縦長の吸収性本体の非肌対向面側に固定された外装体の腹側領域の両側縁部及び背側領域の両側縁部を互いに接合して一対のサイドシール部が形成されたパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置であって、
前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつに関し、各前記サイドシール部は、おむつの横方向に平行に延びるシール部が、おむつの縦方向に同じピッチで配された一列のシール部群を有し、前記一対のサイドシール部の有する前記シール部群どうしは、おむつの縦方向に、構成する前記シール部の位相が異なっており、
前記製造装置は、回転駆動するアンビルと、該アンビルの外周面に対向配置され搬送される前記外装体の連続体を前記アンビルとの間で挟持しシール領域を形成するプレス部材とを備え、
前記アンビルは、外周面に、前記連続体の搬送方向に平行に延び且つ前記シール部に対応するシール凸部が、回転軸方向に同じピッチで配されたシール凸部群を有するブロックを複数備え、
前記搬送方向に隣り合う2個の前記ブロックの備える前記シール凸部群を構成する前記シール凸部どうしは、回転軸方向に位相が異なって配されており、
前記搬送方向から視て、前記アンビルに備えられた全ての前記ブロックの有する前記シール凸部が回転軸方向に隙間なく配されているパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置。
A pair of side seals by joining the both side edges of the ventral region and the back region of the exterior body fixed to the non-skin facing surface side of the vertically long absorbent main body having a liquid-retaining absorbent body together A pants-type disposable diaper manufacturing apparatus in which a part is formed,
With respect to the pants-type disposable diaper, each of the side seal portions includes a group of seal portions in which seal portions extending in parallel to the lateral direction of the diaper are arranged at the same pitch in the longitudinal direction of the diaper, The seal part groups that the seal part has are different in the longitudinal direction of the diaper, and the phase of the seal part constituting the diaper is different,
The manufacturing apparatus includes an anvil that is driven to rotate, and a press member that sandwiches a continuous body of the exterior body that is disposed to be opposed to the outer peripheral surface of the anvil and forms a seal region with the anvil.
The anvil includes a plurality of blocks having seal convex portions on the outer peripheral surface extending in parallel with the conveying direction of the continuous body and seal convex portions corresponding to the seal portions arranged at the same pitch in the rotation axis direction. ,
The seal convex portions constituting the seal convex portion group included in the two blocks adjacent to each other in the transport direction are arranged with different phases in the rotation axis direction,
The manufacturing apparatus of the underpants type disposable diaper which sees from the said conveyance direction, and the said seal convex part which all the said blocks with which the said anvil was equipped is distribute | arranged without the clearance gap in the rotating shaft direction.
前記アンビルの備える各前記ブロックは、前記シール凸部群を前記搬送方向に2列有し、
前記搬送方向に隣り合う2個の前記ブロックの有する4列のシール凸部群の有する前記シール凸部どうしは、軸方向に位相が異なって配され、
前記搬送方向から視て、前記2個の前記ブロックの有する4列のシール凸部群の有する前記シール凸部が回転軸方向に隙間なく配されている請求項1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置。
Each of the blocks included in the anvil has two rows of the seal projection group in the transport direction,
The seal projections of the four rows of seal projections of the two blocks adjacent to each other in the transport direction are arranged with different phases in the axial direction,
2. The pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 1, wherein when viewed from the transport direction, the seal convex portions of the four rows of seal convex portions of the two blocks are arranged without a gap in the rotation axis direction. manufacturing device.
1つのシール凸部群を構成する任意の1つの前記シール凸部に着目したときに、前記搬送方向から視て、該任意の前記シール凸部の回転軸方向の両末端の位置それぞれと、該任意の前記シール凸部に回転軸方向に隣り合う別の前記シール凸部群を構成する前記シール凸部の回転軸方向の末端の位置とが一致している請求項1又は2に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置。   When paying attention to any one of the seal protrusions constituting one seal protrusion group, the positions of both ends of the arbitrary seal protrusions in the rotation axis direction, as viewed from the transport direction, 3. The pants according to claim 1, wherein a position of a terminal end of the seal convex portion constituting another seal convex portion group adjacent to the seal convex portion in the rotational axis direction coincides with the position of the end of the seal convex portion in the rotational axis direction. Type disposable diaper manufacturing equipment. 前記プレス部材の下流側の位置に、吸引ノズルを備えた請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造装置。   The manufacturing apparatus of the underpants type disposable diaper of any one of Claims 1-3 provided with the suction nozzle in the position of the downstream of the said press member. 液保持性の吸収体を有する縦長の吸収性本体の非肌対向面側に固定された外装体の腹側領域の両側縁部及び背側領域の両側縁部を互いに接合して一対のサイドシール部が形成されたパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法であって、
前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつに関し、各前記サイドシール部は、おむつの横方向に平行に延びるシール部が、おむつの縦方向に同じピッチで配された一列のシール部群を有し、前記一対のサイドシール部の有する前記シール部群どうしは、おむつの縦方向に、構成する前記シール部の位相が異なっており、
前記製造方法は、前記外装体の連続体を搬送しながら、該外装体の連続体の搬送方向の両側部が重なるように重ね合わせた後に、重ね合わされた前記外装体の連続体をシールしシール領域を形成するシール工程と、
前記シール領域の前記搬送方向略中央位置にて切り離して前記パンツ型使い捨ておむつの前記サイドシール部を形成する切り離し工程とを備え、
前記シール工程は、回転駆動するアンビルと、該アンビルの外周面に対向配置されたプレス部材とを用いて行い、
前記アンビルは、外周面に、前記搬送方向に平行に延び且つ前記シール部に対応するシール凸部が、回転軸方向に同じピッチで配されたシール凸部群を有するブロックを複数備え、
前記搬送方向に隣り合う2個の前記ブロックの備える前記シール凸部群を構成する前記シール凸部どうしは、軸方向に位相が異なって配されており、
前記搬送方向から視て、前記アンビルに備えられた全ての前記ブロックの有する前記シール凸部が前記回転軸方向に隙間なく配されているパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法。
A pair of side seals by joining the both side edges of the ventral region and the back region of the exterior body fixed to the non-skin facing surface side of the vertically long absorbent main body having a liquid-retaining absorbent body together A method for manufacturing a pants-type disposable diaper in which a part is formed,
With respect to the pants-type disposable diaper, each of the side seal portions includes a group of seal portions in which seal portions extending in parallel to the lateral direction of the diaper are arranged at the same pitch in the longitudinal direction of the diaper, The seal part groups that the seal part has are different in the longitudinal direction of the diaper, and the phase of the seal part constituting the diaper is different,
In the manufacturing method, while the continuous body of the exterior body is transported and overlapped so that both side portions in the transport direction of the continuous body of the exterior body overlap each other, the overlapped continuous body of the exterior body is sealed and sealed A sealing step to form a region;
A separation step of forming the side seal portion of the pants-type disposable diaper by separating at a substantially central position in the transport direction of the seal region,
The sealing step is performed using an anvil that is rotationally driven and a press member that is disposed opposite to the outer peripheral surface of the anvil.
The anvil comprises a plurality of blocks having seal convex portions on the outer peripheral surface extending in parallel with the transport direction and having seal convex portions corresponding to the seal portions arranged at the same pitch in the rotation axis direction,
The seal convex portions constituting the seal convex portion group included in the two blocks adjacent to each other in the transport direction are arranged with different phases in the axial direction,
The manufacturing method of the underpants type disposable diaper which the said seal convex part which all the said blocks with which the said anvil was equipped has distribute | arranged without the clearance gap seeing from the said conveyance direction.
JP2014253627A 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Pants-type disposable diaper manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method Active JP6402022B2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014253627A JP6402022B2 (en) 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Pants-type disposable diaper manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method
PCT/JP2015/082510 WO2016098522A1 (en) 2014-12-16 2015-11-19 Manufacturing device and manufacturing method for underpants-type disposable diaper
RU2017124013A RU2687618C2 (en) 2014-12-16 2015-11-19 Production device and method for production of disposable diaper of underwear type
CN201580066500.8A CN106999318B (en) 2014-12-16 2015-11-19 Device and method for manufacturing pants-type disposable diaper

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JPH10137289A (en) * 1996-11-15 1998-05-26 Kao Corp Pants-shaped disposable diaper
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RU2403000C2 (en) * 2006-05-12 2010-11-10 Ска Хайджин Продактс Аб Underwear-like absorbent product and method for making underwear-like absorbent product
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RU2687618C2 (en) 2019-05-15
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