JP6399904B2 - Seismic joint structure for manhole - Google Patents

Seismic joint structure for manhole Download PDF

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JP6399904B2
JP6399904B2 JP2014234073A JP2014234073A JP6399904B2 JP 6399904 B2 JP6399904 B2 JP 6399904B2 JP 2014234073 A JP2014234073 A JP 2014234073A JP 2014234073 A JP2014234073 A JP 2014234073A JP 6399904 B2 JP6399904 B2 JP 6399904B2
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tube
manhole
pipe
fastening
fastening means
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JP2016098494A (en
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和則 久永
和則 久永
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Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd
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Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd
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本発明は、老朽化した下水道管等の既設管を更生する目的で、既設管の管内に挿入してライニングされる熱可塑性樹脂製の更生管と、マンホール側壁との接続部分に用いられるマンホール用耐震継手構造に関する。 The present invention is intended for rehabilitating existing pipes such as aged sewer pipes, for manholes used for connecting portions of thermoplastic resin rehabilitation pipes that are inserted and lined into existing pipes, and manhole side walls. The present invention relates to an earthquake-resistant joint structure .

既設管内に挿入してライニングされる更生管の管端部とマンホール側壁との接続部分を止水する止水構造が下記特許文献1、2に開示されている。このうち、特許文献1に例示される止水構造は図1に示すように、既設管1に挿入してライニングされる更生管2のマンホール内に突出する管端部とマンホール側壁3とを耐震継手4によって連結した構造をなすもので、該継手4は、中心部に設けた筒部4aを更生管2の管端部端から管端部に外嵌して、その上から締付バンド5により締着して固定すると共に、伸縮部4bを介した周縁のフランジ部4cをマンホール側壁3にアンカーボルト6により固定している。   Patent Documents 1 and 2 below disclose water-stopping structures that stop a connection portion between a pipe end portion of a rehabilitation pipe that is inserted into an existing pipe and lined with a manhole side wall. Among these, as shown in FIG. 1, the water stop structure exemplified in Patent Document 1 is provided with a seismic resistance between the pipe end portion protruding into the manhole of the rehabilitated pipe 2 inserted into the existing pipe 1 and the manhole side wall 3. The joint 4 has a structure connected by a joint 4, and the joint 4 is formed by externally fitting a tube portion 4 a provided at the center portion from the tube end portion of the rehabilitated tube 2 to the tube end portion and tightening the band 5 from above. The peripheral flange portion 4c via the expansion / contraction part 4b is fixed to the manhole side wall 3 by anchor bolts 6.

特許文献2に例示される止水構造は、図2に示すように、既設管1の管内に挿入してライニングされる更生管2と、マンホール側壁3を耐震継手8によって連結した構造をなすもので、耐震継手8は中心部に設けた筒部8aを更生管2の管端から更生管内に挿入して内側から拡径リング9により固定すると共に、蛇腹状の伸縮部8bを介した周縁のフランジ部8cをアンカーボルト11によりマンホール側壁3に固定している。   As shown in FIG. 2, the water stop structure exemplified in Patent Document 2 has a structure in which a rehabilitation pipe 2 inserted into a pipe of an existing pipe 1 and a lining are connected to a manhole side wall 3 by an earthquake-resistant joint 8. The seismic joint 8 has a cylindrical portion 8a provided in the center portion inserted into the rehabilitated tube from the tube end of the rehabilitated tube 2 and fixed from the inside by the enlarged ring 9, and at the periphery of the periphery via the bellows-shaped expansion / contraction portion 8b. The flange portion 8 c is fixed to the manhole side wall 3 by the anchor bolt 11.

特許第5405883号Patent No. 5,405,883 特許第5036370号Patent No. 5036370

特許文献1及び2に開示される止水構造は、既設管が取付けられるマンホール側壁や既設管の所要部をハツル必要がない分、狭いマンホール内での作業が軽減されるが、耐震継手が剥き出しになっているため、地震時の変位を吸収する伸縮部にゴミが溜まり易く、また耐震継手を固定する金属製のアンカーボルト及び締付バンドや拡径リングが腐食し、継手の固定が損なわれ易い。 The water-stopping structures disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 reduce work in a narrow manhole because there is no need to hail the manhole side wall to which the existing pipe is attached or the required portion of the existing pipe, but the seismic joint is exposed. Therefore, dust tends to accumulate in the expansion / contraction part that absorbs the displacement at the time of the earthquake, and the metal anchor bolt, the fastening band, and the expansion ring that fix the earthquake resistant joint are corroded, and the fixing of the joint is impaired. easy.

この問題を解決するため、本出願人は先に特願2014−116473号において、図3に示すように、インバート14の所要部をはつったのち、マンホール側壁3に当てられるフランジ部15bと、下水道管等の既設管1に内挿してライニングされる更生管2の管端部に外嵌される筒部15aと、前記フランジ部15bと筒部間の伸縮部15cを備えた可撓性を有する耐震継手15を用い、該継手15の筒部15aを既設管内にライニングされた更生管2のマンホール内に突出する管端部2aに外嵌し、耐震継手15のフランジ部15bをマンホール側壁3に接着したのち、耐震継手15をモルタル16で被覆しても該継手15の伸縮部15cの伸縮が確保できるようにするため、前記更生管2の管端部2aに外嵌された前記筒部15aの外周に伸縮性に富むバックアップ材17を前記筒部15aに外嵌し、該伸縮部15cに押し当てて装着したマンホール用耐震継手構造について提案した。 In order to solve this problem, the applicant of the present application previously described in Japanese Patent Application No. 2014-116473, as shown in FIG. Flexibility provided with a cylindrical part 15a fitted on the pipe end part of the rehabilitated pipe 2 that is inserted into the existing pipe 1 such as a sewer pipe, and an expansion / contraction part 15c between the flange part 15b and the cylindrical part. The cylindrical portion 15a of the joint 15 is externally fitted to the pipe end portion 2a protruding into the manhole of the rehabilitated pipe 2 lined in the existing pipe, and the flange portion 15b of the earthquake-resistant joint 15 is connected to the manhole side wall 3 In order to ensure expansion and contraction of the expansion / contraction part 15c of the joint 15 even if the earthquake-resistant joint 15 is covered with the mortar 16 after being bonded to the tube part, the tubular part externally fitted to the pipe end 2a of the rehabilitation pipe 2 15a The backup material 17 which is rich in elasticity is externally fitted on the tubular portion 15a in the circumferential proposed Seismic joint structure for manholes fitted by pressing on the elastic portion 15c.

この継手構造においては、耐震継手15やバックアップ材17をモルタル16で覆い、モルタル表面を滑らかに仕上げることでゴミ等の付着を防止することができるほか、フランジ部15bをマンホール側壁3に取着するのに図1及び図2に示すような金属製のアンカー6、12を用いたとしても、モルタル16で被覆することでアンカーの腐食を防ぐことができる。また地震時に地殻変動が起きたときには、バックアップ材側面のモルタル16の薄肉部16aが壊れることによりバックアップ材17の伸縮と共に耐震継手15の伸縮部15cが伸縮し、バックアップ材17を設けたことで耐震継手15をモルタル16で被覆しても伸縮部15cの伸縮を確保することができ、伸縮部15cの伸縮に支障を来たすことがないようにしているが、施工上、なお次のような点において改善する余地があった。 In this joint structure , the seismic joint 15 and the backup material 17 are covered with the mortar 16 and the mortar surface can be finished smoothly to prevent adhesion of dust and the like, and the flange portion 15b is attached to the manhole side wall 3. Even if the metal anchors 6 and 12 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 are used, the corrosion of the anchors can be prevented by covering with the mortar 16. Further, when crustal deformation occurs during an earthquake, the thin portion 16a of the mortar 16 on the side of the backup material is broken, so that the expansion / contraction portion 15c of the earthquake-resistant joint 15 expands / contracts along with the expansion / contraction of the backup material 17 and the backup material 17 is provided. Even if the joint 15 is covered with the mortar 16, the expansion / contraction of the expansion / contraction part 15c can be ensured, and the expansion / contraction of the expansion / contraction part 15c is prevented from being hindered. There was room for improvement.

更生管は前述するように熱可塑性樹脂製で、既設管へのライニングは更生管を既設管に挿入後、更生管内に熱風を通して更生管を加熱膨張させ、これにより既設管内に密着させるが、既設管より突出する更生管の管端部は、既設管に外側から拘束されることなく膨張するため、図4に示すように往々にしてラッパ状に拡がるようになる。ラッパ状に拡がっていると、継手の筒部15aを挿入する際、該筒部15aを押し拡げて挿入せねばならないが、継手が伸縮性を有していても押し拡げることが困難で、挿入ができなかったり、挿入が困難となることがある。管端部の拡がりは一定でなく、バラ付きがあり、拡がりが大きいほど筒部15aの挿入は困難となる。そこで拡がる管端部のサイズを予想して、既設管1の内部にライニングされた更生管2よりも大きなサイズの筒部15aを備えた継手15を用いれば、管端部への継手の筒部15aの挿入は容易になるが、図4に示すようにラッパ状に拡がる更生管2の管端部2aに挿入された継手15の筒部15aが筒部端において管端部端に当たった状態で締付バンド5を用いて締付けた場合、筒部15aは管端部側で圧着されてもフランジ部側では圧着されず、そのため管端部2aへの締付け面積が不足し、水密性が確保されなくなるおそれがある。また拡がる管端部のサイズが予想通りにならず、特に管端部2aのサイズが継手15の筒部15aと比較して小さい場合(例えば管端部2aがほとんど拡がらなかった場合)においては、締付バンド5による締付けで継手15の筒部15aが皺のない状態で全周がきれいに縮小することはなく、筒部15aに皺が発生するため水密性の確保が難しい。そこでこのような場合は管端部2aと筒部15aの間にスポンジ等の緩衝材を挿入する手段を用いることになるが、現場でこうした作業を行うのは手間がかかり好ましくない。   The rehabilitation pipe is made of thermoplastic resin as described above, and the lining to the existing pipe is inserted into the existing pipe, and then the rehabilitation pipe is heated and expanded through hot air in the rehabilitation pipe, thereby closely contacting the existing pipe. Since the pipe end portion of the rehabilitation pipe protruding from the pipe expands without being constrained from the outside by the existing pipe, it often expands in a trumpet shape as shown in FIG. If it is expanded in a trumpet shape, when inserting the tube portion 15a of the joint, the tube portion 15a must be expanded and inserted, but it is difficult to expand even if the joint is stretchable. May not be possible or insertion may be difficult. The expansion of the tube end portion is not constant and varies, and the larger the expansion, the more difficult it is to insert the tube portion 15a. Therefore, if the joint 15 provided with the cylinder portion 15a having a larger size than the rehabilitated pipe 2 lined inside the existing pipe 1 is used in anticipation of the size of the pipe end portion expanding, the cylinder portion of the joint to the pipe end portion is used. Although insertion of 15a becomes easy, as shown in FIG. 4, the cylinder part 15a of the joint 15 inserted in the pipe end part 2a of the rehabilitation pipe 2 which expands in a trumpet shape hits the pipe end part end at the cylinder part end When tightening with the tightening band 5, the cylinder portion 15 a is not crimped on the flange side even if it is crimped on the tube end side, so that the tightening area to the tube end portion 2 a is insufficient and water tightness is ensured. There is a risk of being lost. Further, the size of the pipe end portion that expands is not as expected, and particularly when the size of the pipe end portion 2a is smaller than the cylindrical portion 15a of the joint 15 (for example, when the pipe end portion 2a hardly expands). In addition, tightening with the tightening band 5 does not reduce the entire circumference cleanly in a state where the tube portion 15a of the joint 15 is free of wrinkles, and wrinkles are generated in the tube portion 15a, so it is difficult to ensure water tightness. Therefore, in such a case, means for inserting a cushioning material such as a sponge between the tube end 2a and the cylindrical portion 15a is used. However, it is not preferable to perform such work on site because it is troublesome.

本発明は、更生管の管端部がラッパ状に拡がるか否かに拘らず、またラッパ状に拡がる拡がり角度にバラ付きがあっても、継手の筒部による管端部への締付面積が十分に取れ、これにより水密性をしっかりと確保することができるマンホール用耐震継手構造を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention provides a tightening area to the tube end portion by the tubular portion of the joint regardless of whether or not the tube end portion of the rehabilitated tube expands in a trumpet shape, and even if the expansion angle of the trumpet shape varies. An object of the present invention is to provide a manhole seismic joint structure that can sufficiently remove water and thereby ensure water tightness.

請求項1に係る発明は、マンホール側壁に接続される既設管の管内に挿入してライニングされる更生管のマンホール内に突出する管端部に外嵌される筒部と、マンホール側壁に当てられるフランジ部と、該フランジ部と前記筒部間の伸縮部を備えたマンホール用耐震継手と、該継手の前記フランジ部マンホール側壁に止着する止着手段と、前記更生管の管端部に外嵌する筒部を、その全周において更生管管端部に締着する締着手段を有するマンホール用耐震継手構造であって、前記筒部には、軸方向中間部の外周側に山状に突出する突出部が円周方向に形成され、前記締着手段による締着時、前記突出部が前記締着手段によって押え込まれるマンホール用耐震継手構造において、前記突出部は凸形の円弧断面をなし、該突出部に嵌合する凹形の円弧断面を有する凹部を備え、かつ外周面を段差なく平坦にした嵌合部を前記突出部に揺動可能に嵌合するか、又は前記突出部に該突出部への当り面を平坦面とした嵌合部を前記突出部に当てた状態で前記締着手段が嵌合部を介して前記筒部を管端部に締着することを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 1 is applied to the manhole side wall, which is fitted on the end of the pipe projecting into the manhole of the rehabilitating pipe inserted into the pipe of the existing pipe connected to the side wall of the manhole, and the manhole side wall. a flange portion, with the flange portion and the manhole seismic joint with a telescopic part between the cylindrical portion, and a fastening means for fastening wear the flange portion of the hand該継 the manhole sidewall, the tube end portion of the rehabilitating pipe mountain-shaped cylinder portion fitted around, a manhole seismic joint structure having a fastening means for fastening wear rehabilitating pipe tube end at its entire periphery, the tube portion, the outer peripheral side of the axially intermediate portion In the seismic joint structure for manholes , the protrusion is formed in a circumferential direction, and the protrusion is pressed by the fastening means when fastened by the fastening means. A recess that fits into the protrusion. A fitting portion having a concave portion having a circular cross section and having a flat outer peripheral surface without a step is fitted to the protruding portion so as to be swingable, or a contact surface to the protruding portion is flat on the protruding portion. and said fastening means engaging portion in a state of abutting on the protruding portion that is characterized by fastening to Rukoto the tube end the tube portion through the engaging portion.

請求項2に係る発明は、マンホール側壁に接続される既設管の管内に挿入してライニングされる更生管のマンホール内に突出する管端部に外嵌される筒部と、マンホール側壁に当てられるフランジ部と、該フランジ部と前記筒部間の伸縮部を備えたマンホール用耐震継手と、該継手の前記フランジ部をマンホール側壁に止着する止着手段と、前記更生管の管端部に外嵌する筒部を、その全周において更生管管端部に締着する締着手段を有するマンホール用耐震継手構造であって、前記筒部には、軸方向中間部の外周側に山状に突出する突出部が円周方向に形成され、前記締着手段による締着時、前記突出部が前記締着手段によって押え込まれるマンホール用耐震継手構造において、前記筒部は外周側に突出部を形成する代わりに凹形の円弧断面をなす凹部を形成し、該凹部に凸形の円弧断面を有する嵌合部を揺動可能に嵌合した状態で前記締着手段が前記嵌合部を介して前記筒部を管端部に締着することを特徴とする
請求項に係る発明は、請求項1又は2に係る発明において、前記筒部は管端部への挿入時、管端部端に当たる挿入口側の内周面がテーパ状又は曲面状をなすことを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 2 is applied to the manhole side wall which is fitted on the end of the pipe projecting into the manhole of the rehabilitated pipe inserted into the pipe of the existing pipe connected to the side wall of the manhole, and the manhole side wall. A flange part, an earthquake-resistant joint for manholes having an expansion / contraction part between the flange part and the cylinder part, a fastening means for fastening the flange part of the joint to a manhole side wall, and a pipe end part of the rehabilitated pipe A seismic joint structure for manholes having fastening means for fastening an outer fitting tubular part to the rehabilitated pipe end part around the entire circumference, and the tubular part has a mountain shape on the outer peripheral side of the intermediate part in the axial direction. In the seismic joint structure for manholes, in which the projecting portion is formed in a circumferential direction, and the projecting portion is pressed by the fastening means when fastened by the fastening means. Instead of forming a concave arc And the fastening means is connected to the tube end portion via the fitting portion in a state in which a fitting portion having a convex arcuate cross section is slidably fitted in the concave portion. It is characterized by being fastened .
The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the inner peripheral surface on the side of the insertion port that contacts the end of the tube end is tapered or curved when the tube is inserted into the end of the tube. It is characterized by that.

請求項に係る発明は、請求項1ないしに係る発明において、前記筒部は筒部端に内周側に突出して更生管の管端部端面に係止することにより筒部の位置決めを行う位置決め用の突起を有することを特徴とする。
.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first to third aspects of the invention, the cylindrical portion projects to the inner peripheral side at the end of the cylindrical portion and is locked to the end surface of the tube end portion of the rehabilitated pipe, thereby positioning the cylindrical portion. It has the protrusion for positioning to perform.
.

請求項1及び2に係る発明によると、締着手段が筒部の軸方向中間部に位置する突出部を押え付けて締着することで、突出部の裾まで筒部への締着力が分散され、筒部の軸方向に広い範囲にわたって締着力が作用するため、更生管の突出部がラッパ状に拡がるか否かに拘らず、またその拡がり角度の如何に拘わらず、筒部が更生管の突出部によく追従して変形し、図4に示すものに比べ、筒部の管端部への締付面積が増大し、水密性を十分に確保できるようになる。また、筒部の突出部に嵌合するか又は接触し、或いは筒部の凹部に嵌合する嵌合部が突出部又は凹部に対し揺動することで更生管の管端部の拡がりの有無や拡がり角度の如何に拘わらず、嵌合部の外周面が筒部の軸心と平行をなし得るようになり、平行をなすことにより、嵌合部を介した締着手段による筒部の管端部への締着が管軸方向の広い範囲で行われ、筒部が管端部に所定の圧着力で保持されうるようになる。 According to the first and second aspects of the present invention, the fastening means presses and fastens the protruding portion located at the axially intermediate portion of the cylindrical portion, and thereby the fastening force to the cylindrical portion is dispersed to the bottom of the protruding portion. Since the tightening force is applied over a wide range in the axial direction of the tube portion, the tube portion is rehabilitated regardless of whether or not the protruding portion of the rehabilitation tube expands in a trumpet shape and regardless of the expansion angle. As shown in FIG. 4, the tightening area of the tube portion to the tube end portion is increased, and sufficient watertightness can be secured. In addition, the pipe end of the rehabilitated pipe is expanded due to the fitting part that fits or contacts the protruding part of the cylindrical part or the fitting part that fits into the concave part of the cylindrical part swings relative to the protruding part or the concave part. Regardless of the expansion angle, the outer peripheral surface of the fitting portion can be parallel to the axial center of the cylindrical portion, and by making it parallel, the tube of the cylindrical portion by the fastening means via the fitting portion Fastening to the end portion is performed in a wide range in the tube axis direction, and the tube portion can be held at the tube end portion with a predetermined pressure.

請求項に係る発明によると、筒部を管端部に挿入する際、管端部端に当たる挿入口側の内周面がテーパ状又は曲面状をなすことにより、拡径する管端部に押し込む際、テーパ状内周面又は曲面状内周面がガイドとなって筒部が容易に押し拡げられ、挿入できるようになる。 According to the invention of claim 3 , when the cylindrical portion is inserted into the tube end portion, the inner peripheral surface on the side of the insertion port that contacts the end of the tube end portion is tapered or curved, thereby increasing the diameter of the tube end portion. When pushing, the cylindrical inner peripheral surface or the curved inner peripheral surface serves as a guide so that the cylindrical portion can be easily expanded and inserted.

請求項に係る発明によると、筒部を更生管の管端部端より挿入して該管端部に外嵌する際、突起が更生管の管端部端面に係止するまで挿入することで、筒部を更生管管端部の所定位置に容易に装着することができ、作業性が向上する。また締着手段で締着する際、筒部が軸方向に位置ずれすると、水密性が低下し、漏水が発生するおそれがあるが、突起が更生管管端面に係止することでマンホール側壁側へ位置ずれするのが防止される。しかも突起が更生管の管端部端面に係止して更生管の管端部と筒部との間を塞ぐことができるようになり、水密性のより一層の向上を図ることができるようになる。 According to the invention which concerns on Claim 4, when inserting a cylinder part from the pipe end part end of a rehabilitation pipe | tube and fitting externally to this pipe end part, it inserts until a protrusion latches to the pipe end part end surface of a rehabilitation pipe | tube. Thus, the tube portion can be easily mounted at a predetermined position of the rehabilitated tube end portion, and workability is improved. Also, when tightening with the tightening means, if the cylinder part is displaced in the axial direction, water tightness may be reduced and water leakage may occur. It is prevented that the position shifts. In addition, the protrusion can be locked to the end surface of the rehabilitating tube so as to close the space between the tube end of the rehabilitating tube and the tubular portion, so that the water tightness can be further improved. Become.

止水構造の従来例を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the prior art example of a water stop structure. 止水構造の別の従来例を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows another prior art example of a water stop structure. 止水構造の別の例の断面図。Sectional drawing of another example of a water stop structure. 図3に示す止水構造の変形態様を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the deformation | transformation aspect of the water stop structure shown in FIG. 本発明に係る耐震継手の正面図。The front view of the earthquake-proof joint which concerns on this invention. 図5のA−A線断面図。AA line sectional view of Drawing 5. 図6のa部を拡大した耐震継手構造の断面図。Sectional drawing of the earthquake-resistant joint structure which expanded the a part of FIG. 締付ベルトを用いて耐震継手構造の筒部を拡開した更生管管端部に締着した状態を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the state fastened to the renovated pipe pipe end part which expanded the cylinder part of the earthquake-resistant joint structure using the fastening belt. 施工後の止水構造の断面図。Sectional drawing of the water stop structure after construction. 別の態様の締着手段を用いて行う場合の模式図。The schematic diagram in the case of performing using the fastening means of another aspect. 更生管管端部が拡開しない例での止水構造の断面図。Sectional drawing of the water stop structure in the example where a rehabilitation pipe pipe end does not expand. 耐震継手構造の別の例の図6のa部に対応した箇所での断面図。Sectional drawing in the location corresponding to the a part of FIG. 6 of another example of a seismic joint structure . 締付ベルトを用いて耐震継手構造の筒部を拡開した更生管管端部に締着した状態を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the state fastened to the renovated pipe pipe end part which expanded the cylinder part of the earthquake-resistant joint structure using the fastening belt. 図12に示す耐震継手構造を用いて施工した止水構造の断面図。Sectional drawing of the water stop structure constructed using the earthquake proof joint structure shown in FIG. 図12に示す耐震継手構造を用いて更生管管端部が拡開しない例での止水構造の断面図。Sectional drawing of the water stop structure in the example in which a rehabilitation pipe pipe end part does not expand using the earthquake proof joint structure shown in FIG. 耐震継手構造の更に別の例の図6のa部に対応した箇所での断面図。Sectional drawing in the location corresponding to the a part of FIG. 6 of another example of an earthquake-resistant joint structure . 図16に示す締付ベルトを用いて耐震継手構造の筒部を拡開した更生管管端部に締着した状態を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the state fastened to the renovated pipe end part which expanded the cylinder part of the earthquake-resistant joint structure using the fastening belt shown in FIG. 図16に示す耐震継手構造を用いて施工した止水構造の断面図。Sectional drawing of the water stop structure constructed using the earthquake proof joint structure shown in FIG. 更生管管端部が拡開しない例での止水構造の断面図。Sectional drawing of the water stop structure in the example where a rehabilitation pipe pipe end does not expand. 耐震継手構造の更に別の例の図6のa部に対応した箇所での断面図。Sectional drawing in the location corresponding to the a part of FIG. 6 of another example of an earthquake-resistant joint structure . 耐震継手構造の更に別の例の断面図。Sectional drawing of another example of an earthquake-resistant joint structure .

以下、本発明の実施形態の耐震継手を図面により説明する。図中、図3及び図4と同一構造部分には同一符号を付してある。   Hereinafter, an earthquake-resistant joint according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the figure, the same reference numerals are given to the same structural portions as those in FIGS.

図5は、本発明に係る耐震継手21の正面図、図6は図5のA−A線の断面図、図7は図6のa部を拡大した断面図で、耐震継手21はゴム、熱可塑性エラストマー又は樹脂製などの伸縮性のあるゴム様弾性体であり、更生管の管端部に外嵌する筒部21aと、マンホール側壁3に当てられる周縁のフランジ部21bと、筒部21aとフランジ部21b間に形成される、横向きに突出するU形断面の径方向に伸縮可能な伸縮部21cとよりなって正面視でドーナツ状をなし、筒部21aは図7に拡大して示されるように、外周側の円周方向に凸形の円弧断面をなし、筒部21aの軸方向中間部に位置して径方向に突出形成される突出部22と、締付当初、後述する締付バンド23の側端面に係止して該締付バンド23の位置ずれを防止する突部24と、筒部端の内周に内向きに突出形成される位置決め用の突起25と、筒部内周面に接着される水膨張スポンジ26とを有している。   5 is a front view of the seismic joint 21 according to the present invention, FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 5, FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view enlarging a part of FIG. A stretchable rubber-like elastic body such as a thermoplastic elastomer or a resin, and a cylindrical portion 21a that is externally fitted to the end portion of the rehabilitated pipe, a peripheral flange portion 21b that is applied to the manhole side wall 3, and a cylindrical portion 21a And a flange portion 21b, and a telescopic portion 21c that can be expanded and contracted in the radial direction with a U-shaped cross section projecting sideways to form a donut shape in front view, and the cylindrical portion 21a is shown enlarged in FIG. As shown in the drawing, a projecting circular arc section is formed in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral side, the projecting portion 22 is formed at the middle portion in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 21a, and is projected in the radial direction. A protrusion that is locked to the side end surface of the attached band 23 to prevent displacement of the tightening band 23. 24, has a projection 25 for positioning is protruded inwardly in the inner periphery of the cylindrical portion end, and a water-swelling sponge 26 is bonded to the inner cylinder portion circumference.

フランジ部21bは左右の両側面に止着手段である粘着部、例えば粘着材を混入したブチルゴムよりなる粘着部27が貼付されている。
既設管1内に挿入してライニングされる更生管2の管端部2aと、マンホール側壁3との接続部分に前記耐震継手21を用いた止水構造の施工は次のようにして行われる。
The flange portion 21b has adhesive portions 27 made of butyl rubber mixed with an adhesive material, which are fastening means, attached to both left and right side surfaces.
Construction of a water stop structure using the seismic joint 21 at the connecting portion between the pipe end 2a of the rehabilitated pipe 2 inserted into the existing pipe 1 and the manhole side wall 3 is performed as follows.

先ずマンホール内に突出してラッパ状に拡開する更生管2の管端部2aに対し、予想された拡開したサイズに合う筒部21aを備えた耐震継手21を用い、該継手21の筒部21aを管端部端から挿入して外嵌する。この外嵌は位置決め用の突起25が更生管16の管端部端に係止するまで行われる。外嵌した当初は図4に示すものと同様で、筒部21aは管端部2aより浮いて位置決め用突起25側の筒部21aは、更生管2の管端部2a端に偏接触して当たった状態となる。筒部21aの管端部への挿入と同時に或いは挿入に前後してフランジ部21bがマンホール側壁3に止着手段としての粘着部27により接着して取付けられる。   First, for the tube end portion 2a of the rehabilitated tube 2 that protrudes into the manhole and expands in a trumpet shape, a seismic joint 21 having a tube portion 21a that matches the expected expanded size is used. 21a is inserted from the end of the tube end and fitted. This external fitting is performed until the positioning projection 25 is locked to the end of the rehabilitating tube 16. At the beginning of the external fitting, the cylindrical portion 21a floats from the tube end portion 2a, and the cylindrical portion 21a on the positioning projection 25 side is in uneven contact with the end of the tube end portion 2a of the rehabilitated tube 2. It will be in a hit state. At the same time as or after the insertion of the tube portion 21a into the tube end portion, the flange portion 21b is attached to the manhole side wall 3 by being adhered by an adhesive portion 27 as a fastening means.

次に締着手段を構成する既知の締付バンド23を筒部21aの突出部22上に被せ、締付バンド23による締め込みを行う。突出部22は凸形の円弧断面をなし、締付バンド23が突出部22の頂部を締着することにより、筒部中間部に位置する突出部22の裾まで締付力が分散され、締め込みに伴い筒部21aが拡開する管端部2aに沿うべく傾斜し、やがて水膨張スポンジ26を介して管端部2aに軸方向の広い範囲にわたって圧着する。   Next, a known fastening band 23 constituting the fastening means is placed on the projecting portion 22 of the cylindrical portion 21a, and fastening with the fastening band 23 is performed. The projecting portion 22 has a convex arc cross section, and the tightening band 23 fastens the top of the projecting portion 22, whereby the tightening force is distributed to the hem of the projecting portion 22 located in the middle portion of the tube portion. As the tube portion 21a expands, the tube portion 21a is inclined so as to extend along the tube end portion 2a, and is eventually crimped to the tube end portion 2a via the water expansion sponge 26 over a wide range in the axial direction.

前記締め込み時において、位置決め用の突起25は、更生管2の管端部端に係止して筒部21aの動きを拘束しているため、管端部2aの根元側に位置ずれすることはない。また筒部21aが傾くにつれ、締付バンド23の側端は凸部24より外れるが、外れても締付バンド23の締付けによる摩擦力で締付バンド23が位置ずれして突出部22より外れることはない。   At the time of tightening, the positioning projection 25 is locked to the end of the regenerated tube 2 and restrains the movement of the tube portion 21a, so that it is displaced to the base side of the tube end 2a. There is no. Further, as the tube portion 21a is tilted, the side end of the tightening band 23 is disengaged from the convex portion 24. However, even if it is disengaged, the tightening band 23 is displaced by the frictional force caused by the tightening of the tightening band 23 and is disengaged from the protruding portion 22. There is nothing.

図8は締付バンド23を用いて筒部21aを拡開する管端部2aに締着した状態を示している。
締付バンドによる締付後、ゴム又は樹脂製のスポンジよりなる伸縮性に富むリング状のバックアップ材17を前記締付けバンド23に被せて装着する(図9参照)。
FIG. 8 shows a state in which the tightening band 23 is used to fasten the tube end 2a that expands the tubular portion 21a.
After tightening with the tightening band, a ring-shaped backup material 17 made of rubber or resin sponge and having high stretchability is put on the tightening band 23 (see FIG. 9).

このリング状をなすバックアップ材17は、耐震継手21の伸縮部21の伸縮が確保できるようにするために設けられるもので、伸縮部21cに側面より押込んで装着したとき、該伸縮部21cの側面を覆うようにしてある。バックアップ材17の外径は伸縮部21cの外径より大か、若しくは図示するように同径で、伸縮部21cの伸縮が確保される範囲内であれば、伸縮部21cの外径より小さく、伸縮部21cより径方向に引っ込んでいてもよい。   The ring-shaped backup material 17 is provided so as to ensure expansion and contraction of the expansion / contraction part 21 of the earthquake-resistant joint 21. When the back-up material 17 is attached to the expansion / contraction part 21c by being pushed in from the side surface, the side surface of the expansion / contraction part 21c is provided. To cover. The outer diameter of the backup material 17 is larger than the outer diameter of the expansion / contraction part 21c, or the same diameter as shown in the figure, and within the range in which expansion / contraction of the expansion / contraction part 21c is ensured, the outer diameter of the expansion / contraction part 21c is smaller. You may withdraw in the radial direction from the expansion-contraction part 21c.

このバックアップ材17はまた、前述する例ではリング状のものを用いているが、テープ状のものを用いて筒部21aの外周に巻き付け、一周させて切断し、両端を突き合わせて、接着又は連結具を用いてエンドレスに連結するようにしてもよい。   The backup material 17 is also a ring-shaped material in the above-described example. However, the tape-shaped material is wound around the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 21a, cut once and cut, and both ends are butted and bonded or connected. You may make it connect endlessly using a tool.

バックアップ材17をモルタル塗り代分残して筒部端より引込めて装着したのち、更生管2の管端部2aの周りの耐震継手21及びバックアップ材17の全体を覆うようにしてモルタル16を打設し、表面を均して仕上げる。モルタル16は、バックアップ材側面においては筒部21aと面一になる程度まで前記塗り代分塗り込められ、バックアップ材側面のモルタルは塗り代分の厚みである薄肉部32aとなる。この薄肉部32aは地震時の揺れによって容易に破損し、伸縮部21cの伸縮に支障を来たさないようにしている。図9は、仕上げ後の止水構造を示す。   After the back-up material 17 is left with the mortar coating allowance and retracted from the tube end, the mortar 16 is driven so as to cover the entire earthquake-resistant joint 21 and the back-up material 17 around the pipe end 2a of the rehabilitated pipe 2. Install and smooth the surface. The mortar 16 is applied to the extent that it is flush with the cylindrical portion 21a on the side of the backup material, and the mortar on the side of the backup material becomes a thin portion 32a that is the thickness of the coating. The thin portion 32a is easily damaged by shaking during an earthquake so that the expansion and contraction of the expansion / contraction portion 21c is not hindered. FIG. 9 shows the water stop structure after finishing.

前記実施形態では、締着手段として既知の締付バンド23を用い、筒部21aを締着しているが、締着手段は筒部21aを管端部2aに締着できるものであればどのようなものであってもよく、前記実施形態に示すような締付バンド23に限るものではない。図10は締着手段の他の例を示すもので、円環状をなして、内径が一側より他側に向かって漸次拡大して肉厚が逓減し、断面が楔状をなす締付金具34で構成され、使用時には該締付金具34を大径部側より管端部2aに挿入し、内周面が突出部22に当たるまで押し込んだのち、締付金具34の一側面を工具を用いて図の矢印方向に押し込むか或いは叩き込む。これにより突出部22が図の一点鎖線で示すように、軸心側に次第に押し下げられ、筒部21aが前記と同様、水膨張スポンジ26を介して管端部2aに圧着するようになる。   In the above embodiment, the known fastening band 23 is used as the fastening means, and the cylindrical portion 21a is fastened. Any fastening means can be used as long as the cylindrical portion 21a can be fastened to the pipe end 2a. Such a thing may be sufficient and it does not restrict to the fastening band 23 as shown to the said embodiment. FIG. 10 shows another example of the fastening means. The fastening bracket 34 has an annular shape, the inner diameter gradually increases from one side to the other side, the thickness decreases, and the cross section forms a wedge shape. At the time of use, the fastening bracket 34 is inserted into the pipe end 2a from the large-diameter portion side, pushed in until the inner peripheral surface hits the protruding portion 22, and then one side surface of the fastening bracket 34 is used with a tool. Push or hit in the direction of the arrow in the figure. As a result, the projecting portion 22 is gradually pushed down to the axial center side as indicated by a one-dot chain line in the figure, and the cylindrical portion 21a is pressure-bonded to the tube end portion 2a via the water-swelling sponge 26 as described above.

以上のようにして止水構造の施工が行われる。なおこの施工に前後して図3に示すようなマンホールのインバート14の所要部のはつり及びはつり部分へのモルタルの打設による埋め戻しが行われる。   The construction of the water stop structure is performed as described above. Before and after this construction, the required portion of the manhole invert 14 shown in FIG. 3 is suspended and backfilled by placing mortar on the suspended portion.

マンホール内に突出する更生管2のラッパ状に拡開したサイズに合う筒部21aを備えた耐震継手21を用いた施工は以上のとおりとなるが、ラッパ状に拡開する更生管2のサイズは安定せず、例えば図11に示すように、更生管2の管端部2aに拡がりがなく、該管端部2aが既設管1の内部にライニングされた更生管2とほぼ均一な外径をなす場合もあり、この場合には、筒部21aの内径のサイズは既設管1の内部にライニングされた更生管2の外径(又は既設管1の内径)より少し大か同径、好ましくは同径かそれより小の継手が用いられ。   The construction using the earthquake-resistant joint 21 provided with the cylindrical portion 21a that matches the size of the rehabilitated pipe 2 protruding into the manhole is as described above, but the size of the rehabilitated pipe 2 that expands in a trumpet shape is as described above. For example, as shown in FIG. 11, the tube end 2a of the rehabilitated tube 2 does not expand, and the tube end 2a has a substantially uniform outer diameter with the rehabilitated tube 2 lined inside the existing tube 1. In this case, the size of the inner diameter of the cylindrical portion 21a is slightly larger or the same as the outer diameter of the rehabilitated pipe 2 lined inside the existing pipe 1 (or the inner diameter of the existing pipe 1), preferably Are joints of the same diameter or smaller.

このように更生管2とほぼ均一な外径をなす管端部2aに対して、筒部21aの内径を既設管1の内部にライニングされた更生管2の外径(又は既設管1の内径)に合う継手を用いた場合は、耐震継手21の筒部21aを更生管2の管端部2aに挿入しただけで、筒部21aは、その全体が管端部2aに密着するが、拡がる管端部2aに対しては、筒部21aを押し拡げて挿入する。挿入に伴い押し拡げられた筒部21aは管端部2aのフランジ側(根元側)で復元すべく縮径し、管端部端では押し拡げられた状態を保って復元し、縮径しようとする収縮力で筒部21aに密着する。この状態で締付バンド23を筒部21aの突出部22上に被せ、締付バンド23の締め込みを行う。突出部22は凸形の円弧断面をなしていることから、締付バンド23が突出部22の頂部を締着することにより突出部22の裾まで加圧力が分散され、これにより筒部21aはフランジ側部分まで軸方向の広い範囲にわたって管端部2aに締着されるようになる。締着による固着後は、前記と同様、バックアップ材17が取付けられ、モルタル16が打設される。なお、仮に筒部21aのフランジ側部分が締着時に縮径して、この際に皺が寄るようになったとしても水膨張スポンジ材26が管端部2aとの間に介在することにより水密性が確保される。筒部21aの管端部2aへの締付けは、図10に示す態様においても同様に行われる。但し、図10に示す態様では拡径する管端部2aのサイズを予想し、そのサイズに合う筒部21aの継手21を用いて、該継手21の筒部21aを更生管2の拡径する管端部2aに挿入しただけの状態を実線で示し、挿入後は締付金具34を押し込んで筒部21aを一点鎖線で示すように管端部2aに密着させているが、筒部21aの内径のサイズを既設管1の内部にライニングされた更生管2の外径(又は既設管1の内径)に合わせた場合は、筒部21aを挿入しただけで一点鎖線で示すような管端部2aへの接触状態となる。その後は締付金具34を用いて筒部21aを管端部2aに締着させる。   In this way, with respect to the pipe end 2a having a substantially uniform outer diameter with the rehabilitated pipe 2, the inner diameter of the tubular part 21a is the outer diameter of the rehabilitated pipe 2 lined inside the existing pipe 1 (or the inner diameter of the existing pipe 1). ), The tube portion 21a is in close contact with the tube end portion 2a only by inserting the tube portion 21a of the earthquake-resistant joint 21 into the tube end portion 2a of the rehabilitated pipe 2, but expands. For the tube end 2a, the cylindrical portion 21a is expanded and inserted. The cylindrical portion 21a expanded with insertion is reduced in diameter to be restored on the flange side (root side) of the tube end portion 2a, and is restored while maintaining the expanded state at the end of the tube end. The cylinder portion 21a is brought into close contact with the contracting force. In this state, the tightening band 23 is placed on the protruding portion 22 of the cylindrical portion 21a, and the tightening band 23 is tightened. Since the projecting portion 22 has a convex arc cross section, the tightening band 23 fastens the top of the projecting portion 22 to disperse the applied pressure to the bottom of the projecting portion 22, thereby the cylindrical portion 21 a It is fastened to the pipe end 2a over a wide range in the axial direction up to the flange side portion. After fixing by fastening, the backup material 17 is attached and the mortar 16 is driven in the same manner as described above. Even if the flange-side portion of the cylindrical portion 21a is reduced in diameter when tightened, and the wrinkles come to approach at this time, the water-expandable sponge material 26 is interposed between the tube end portion 2a and the water-tightness. Sex is secured. The tightening of the tube portion 21a to the tube end portion 2a is similarly performed in the embodiment shown in FIG. However, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the size of the pipe end portion 2 a to be expanded is predicted, and the diameter of the regenerated pipe 2 is increased by using the joint 21 of the cylinder portion 21 a that matches the size. The state just inserted into the tube end 2a is shown by a solid line, and after the insertion, the fastening bracket 34 is pushed in so that the tube portion 21a is brought into close contact with the tube end portion 2a as shown by a one-dot chain line. When the size of the inner diameter is matched with the outer diameter of the rehabilitated pipe 2 lined inside the existing pipe 1 (or the inner diameter of the existing pipe 1), the pipe end as shown by the one-dot chain line just by inserting the cylindrical portion 21a It will be in the contact state to 2a. Thereafter, the cylindrical portion 21a is fastened to the pipe end portion 2a using the fastening fitting 34.

図12は、別の実施形態の耐震継手41の図6のa部に対応した箇所における断面構造を示すもので、図7に示す前記実施形態の耐震継手21と異なる点は、凸形の円弧断面をなす突出部22に嵌合する凹形の円弧断面をなす凹部を備えた嵌合部42を設けて突出部22に揺動可能に嵌合し、該嵌合部42の外周の平坦面を前記締付バンド23を用いて締着するようにしたもので、締着時には加圧力が嵌合部42を介して突出部22の頂部を含む広い範囲に分散し、筒部22がフランジ側の根元まで、より確実に圧着されるようになる。本実施形態の嵌合部42は、締付バンド23と同材質又は材質を異にするもので、両者23、42はそれぞれ別体に形成して個別に取付けられるが、両者23、42を図示するような断面形状で一体形成してもよいし、別体に形成して接着により一体化してもよい。なお、前記嵌合部42の突出部22に接触する面は平坦面であってもよい。   FIG. 12 shows a cross-sectional structure of a seismic joint 41 according to another embodiment at a location corresponding to part a in FIG. 6. The difference from the seismic joint 21 according to the embodiment shown in FIG. A fitting portion 42 having a concave arcuate cross section that fits into the projecting portion 22 having a cross section is provided, and is fitted to the projecting portion 22 so as to be swingable, and a flat surface on the outer periphery of the fitting portion 42 Is tightened using the tightening band 23, and at the time of tightening, the applied pressure is distributed over a wide range including the top of the protruding portion 22 via the fitting portion 42, and the cylindrical portion 22 is located on the flange side. It will be more reliably crimped to the root of the. The fitting portion 42 of the present embodiment is the same material or different material from the fastening band 23, and both 23 and 42 are formed separately and attached individually. It may be integrally formed with such a cross-sectional shape, or may be formed separately and integrated by adhesion. In addition, the surface which contacts the protrusion part 22 of the said fitting part 42 may be a flat surface.

図13は、図9と同様にして継手41の筒部21aを管端部2aに取付後、嵌合部42を介し、締付バンド23を用いて締着した状態、図14はバックアップ材17を装着後、モルタル仕上げした状態を示している。また図15は、図11と同様、ライニングされた更生管2の外径とほぼ同径の内径をなす筒部21aを備えた継手を用い、管端部2aが拡開しないで更生管2の延長上に真直ぐに伸びた更生管2の管端部2aに筒部21aを取付けた場合の止水構造を示している。   FIG. 13 shows a state in which the cylindrical portion 21a of the joint 41 is attached to the pipe end portion 2a in the same manner as in FIG. 9, and is then fastened using the fastening band 23 via the fitting portion 42. FIG. After mounting, the mortar finish is shown. Further, FIG. 15 uses a joint having a cylindrical portion 21a having an inner diameter substantially the same as the outer diameter of the lined rehabilitation pipe 2, as in FIG. 11, and the pipe end 2a does not expand and the rehabilitation pipe 2 is not expanded. The water stop structure at the time of attaching the cylinder part 21a to the pipe end part 2a of the rehabilitation pipe 2 extended straightly on extension is shown.

図16は更に別の実施形態の耐震継手51の図6のa部に対応した箇所における断面構造を示すもので、図12に示す前記実施形態の耐震継手41と異なる点は、筒部21aに凸形の円弧断面をなす突出部22を形成するのに代えて凹形の円弧断面の凹部52を形成し、凸形の円弧断面をなす嵌合部53を凹部52に揺動可能に嵌合してなるもので、該嵌合部53の外周の平坦面において締付バンド23による締付が行われるようになっている。   FIG. 16 shows a cross-sectional structure of a seismic joint 51 according to another embodiment at a location corresponding to part a of FIG. 6. The difference from the seismic joint 41 of the embodiment shown in FIG. Instead of forming the projecting portion 22 having a convex arc cross section, a concave portion 52 having a concave arc cross section is formed, and the fitting portion 53 having a convex arc cross section is fitted to the recess 52 so as to be swingable. Thus, tightening by the tightening band 23 is performed on the flat surface on the outer periphery of the fitting portion 53.

本実施形態においても嵌合部53は前記嵌合部42と同様、締付バンド23と同材質又は材質を異にするもので、両者23、53はそれぞれ別体に形成して個別に取付けられるが、両者23、53を図示するような断面形状で一体形成してもよいし、別体に形成して接着により一体化してもよい。なお、前述の図12に示す嵌合部42及び図16に示す嵌合部53の材質は、好ましくはゴムや熱可塑性エラストマーによるゴム様弾性体とされるが、金属や樹脂製とすることもできる。   Also in the present embodiment, the fitting portion 53 is the same material or different material from the fastening band 23 as in the fitting portion 42, and both the 23 and 53 are formed separately and attached individually. However, both 23 and 53 may be integrally formed with a cross-sectional shape as illustrated, or may be formed separately and integrated by bonding. The material of the fitting portion 42 shown in FIG. 12 and the fitting portion 53 shown in FIG. 16 is preferably a rubber-like elastic body made of rubber or thermoplastic elastomer, but may be made of metal or resin. it can.

図17は、締付バンド23を用いて締着した状態、図18はバックアップ材17を装着後、モルタル仕上げした状態を示している。また図19は、図11及び図15と同様、更生管2の管端部2aが拡開しないでライニングされた更生管2の延長上に真直ぐに伸びた場合の止水構造を示している。   FIG. 17 shows a state in which the fastening band 23 is used for tightening, and FIG. 18 shows a state in which the back-up material 17 is mounted and then mortar finished. Moreover, FIG. 19 shows the water stop structure when the pipe end part 2a of the rehabilitation pipe 2 extends straight on the extension of the rehabilitation pipe 2 that is lined without expanding, as in FIGS. 11 and 15.

前記各実施形態では、更生管2の管端部2aが拡がっていると、耐震継21、41、51の筒部21aが支えて挿入し難くなる問題に対処するため前記実施形態では更生管2の管端部2aの拡がり程度(サイズ)を予想して筒部21aの内径を大きくしておく態様を示したが、管端部2aの拡がりが予想し難い場合がある。また、筒部21aのサイズに適したサイズの耐震継手を用いていればよいが、拡がった管端部2aの管径に適したサイズの耐震継手がないことがある。更に、前記したとおり、筒部21aの内径を既設管1の内部にライニングされた更生管2の外径(又は既設管1の内径)に合わせた態様もあり、この態様の場合、拡径する管端部に対し、筒部21aを押し拡げて挿入せねばならないが、挿入が困難であったり、挿入できなかったりすることがある。図20及び図21に示す耐震継手56、57は、この問題に対処できるようにしたものである。
In each of embodiments, the tube end 2a of the rehabilitating pipe 2 has spread, rehabilitating pipe in the embodiment to deal with the cylindrical portion 21a is a problem that it becomes difficult to insert supporting seismic joint hands 21, 41, 51 Although the embodiment in which the inner diameter of the tube portion 21a is increased in anticipation of the extent (size) of the tube end portion 2a is shown, it may be difficult to predict the expansion of the tube end portion 2a. Moreover, although the earthquake-resistant joint of the size suitable for the size of the cylinder part 21a should just be used, there may be no earthquake-resistant joint of the size suitable for the pipe diameter of the expanded pipe end part 2a. Furthermore, as described above, there is also an aspect in which the inner diameter of the cylindrical portion 21a is matched to the outer diameter of the rehabilitated pipe 2 lined inside the existing pipe 1 (or the inner diameter of the existing pipe 1). Although it is necessary to push the tube portion 21a into the tube end portion and insert it, the insertion may be difficult or may not be possible. The seismic joints 56 and 57 shown in FIGS. 20 and 21 can cope with this problem.

図20に示す耐震継手56は、前記管端部2aへの挿入口となる、筒部21aと伸縮部21cの接続部分58をテーパ状にしたものであり、図21に示す耐震継手57は、筒部21aと伸縮部21cの接続部分59を曲面状(R状)にしたものである。いずれの実施例の耐震継手56、57においても挿入口が管端部2aに向かって拡がり、拡開した管端部端の径が接続部分58、59で形成される挿入口の開口端の径より小さく、拡開する管端部端が挿入口内に収まれば、筒部21aを押し込むことにより挿入口が押し拡げられ、該挿入口を何らかの手段で押し拡げることなく、前記挿入口がガイドとなって容易に挿入されるようになる。   A seismic joint 56 shown in FIG. 20 is formed by tapering the connecting portion 58 of the cylindrical portion 21a and the expansion / contraction portion 21c, which serves as an insertion port to the pipe end portion 2a. The seismic joint 57 shown in FIG. A connecting portion 59 between the tube portion 21a and the expansion / contraction portion 21c is formed in a curved surface shape (R shape). In any of the earthquake-resistant joints 56 and 57 of any of the embodiments, the insertion port expands toward the tube end 2a, and the diameter of the expanded tube end is the diameter of the opening end of the insertion port formed by the connection portions 58 and 59. If the tube end portion that is smaller and expands fits in the insertion port, the insertion port is pushed and expanded by pushing the cylindrical portion 21a, and the insertion port serves as a guide without expanding the insertion port by any means. Can be inserted easily.

なお、図20及び図21に示す実施形態では、接続部分58、59に繋がる筒部21aは、前記実施形態の筒部21aと異なって図3及び図4に示すように、軸方向に均一な肉厚となっているが、前記各実施形態の筒部21aを備えた継手21、41、51にも同様に適用可能できることはもちろんである。   In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 20 and 21, the cylindrical portion 21a connected to the connecting portions 58 and 59 is uniform in the axial direction as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 unlike the cylindrical portion 21a of the above-described embodiment. Although it is thick, it is needless to say that it can be similarly applied to the joints 21, 41, 51 provided with the cylindrical portion 21 a of each of the embodiments.

1・・既設管
2・・更生管
2a・・管端部
3・・マンホール側壁
16・・モルタル
17・・バックアップ材
21、41、51、56、57・・耐震継手
21a・・筒部
21b・・フランジ部
21c・・伸縮部
22・・突出部
23・・締付バンド
25・・位置決め用の突起
27・・粘着部
34・・締付金具
42、53・・嵌合部
52・・凹部
58、59・・接続部分
1. ・ Existing pipe 2 ・ ・ Rehabilitation pipe 2a ・ ・ Pipe end 3 ・ ・ Manhole side wall 16 ・ ・ Mortar 17 ・ ・ Back-up materials 21, 41, 51, 56, 57 ・ ・ Seismic joint 21a ・ ・ Cylinder 21b ・・ Flange part 21c ・ Expandable part 22 ・ Protrusion part 23 ・ Clamping band 25 ・ Protrusion 27 for positioning ・ Adhesive part 34 ・ Clamping fittings 42 and 53 , 59 .. Connection part

Claims (4)

マンホール側壁3に接続される既設管1の管内に挿入してライニングされる更生管2のマンホール内に突出する管端部2aに外嵌される筒部21aと、マンホール側壁3に当てられるフランジ部21bと、該フランジ部21bと前記筒部21a間の伸縮部21cを備えたマンホール用耐震継手と、該継手の前記フランジ部21bマンホール側壁3に止着する止着手段と、前記更生管2の管端部2aに外嵌する筒部21aを、その全周において更生管管端部に締着する締着手段を有するマンホール用耐震継手構造であって、前記筒部21aには、軸方向中間部の外周側に山状に突出する突出部22が円周方向に形成され、前記締着手段による締着時、前記突出部22が前記締着手段によって押え込まれるマンホール用耐震継手構造において、前記突出部22は凸形の円弧断面をなし、該突出部22に嵌合する凹形の円弧断面を有する凹部を備え、かつ外周面を段差なく平坦にした嵌合部42を前記突出部に揺動可能に嵌合するか、又は前記突出部22に該突出部22への当り面を平坦面とした嵌合部42を前記突出部22に当てた状態で前記締着手段が嵌合部42を介して前記筒部21aを管端部2aに締着することを特徴とするマンホール用耐震継手構造A tubular portion 21a that is externally fitted to a tube end 2a that protrudes into a manhole of a rehabilitated tube 2 that is inserted into a tube of an existing tube 1 connected to the manhole side wall 3 and a flange portion that is applied to the manhole side wall 3 and 21b, and a manhole seismic joint having a stretchable portion 21c between the tubular portion 21a and the flange portion 21b, and a fastening means for fastening wear the flange portion 21b of the hand該継 the manhole sidewall 3, the rehabilitating pipe 2 the tube end 2a to the outer fitting to the cylindrical portion 21a, a manhole seismic joint structure having a fastening means for fastening wear rehabilitating pipe tube end at its entire periphery, the cylindrical portion 21a, the axial In the seismic joint structure for manholes, a projecting portion 22 projecting in a mountain shape on the outer peripheral side of the intermediate portion is formed in the circumferential direction, and the projecting portion 22 is pressed by the fastening means when fastened by the fastening means . , The projecting portion 22 has a convex arc cross section, has a concave portion having a concave arc cross section that fits into the projecting portion 22, and has a fitting portion 42 whose outer peripheral surface is flat without a step. The fastening means is fitted in a state in which the fitting means 42 is fitted so as to be swingable, or the fitting part 42 having a contact surface against the protruding part 22 and a flat surface is applied to the protruding part 22. manhole seismic joint structure characterized by fastening to Rukoto the cylindrical portion 21a to the tube ends 2a through 42. マンホール側壁3に接続される既設管1の管内に挿入してライニングされる更生管2のマンホール内に突出する管端部2aに外嵌される筒部21aと、マンホール側壁3に当てられるフランジ部21bと、該フランジ部21bと前記筒部21a間の伸縮部21cを備えたマンホール用耐震継手と、該継手の前記フランジ部21bをマンホール側壁3に止着する止着手段と、前記更生管2の管端部2aに外嵌する筒部21aを、その全周において更生管管端部に締着する締着手段を有するマンホール用耐震継手構造であって、前記筒部21aには、軸方向中間部の外周側に山状に突出する突出部22が円周方向に形成され、前記締着手段による締着時、前記突出部22が前記締着手段によって押え込まれるマンホール用耐震継手構造において、前記筒部21aは外周側に突出部22を形成する代わりに凹形の円弧断面をなす凹部52を形成し、該凹部52に凸形の円弧断面を有する嵌合部53を揺動可能に嵌合した状態で前記締着手段が前記嵌合部53を介して前記筒部21aを管端部2aに締着することを特徴とするマンホール用耐震継手構造 A tubular portion 21a that is externally fitted to a tube end 2a that protrudes into a manhole of a rehabilitated tube 2 that is inserted into a tube of an existing tube 1 connected to the manhole side wall 3 and a flange portion that is applied to the manhole side wall 3 21b, a seismic joint for manholes having an expansion / contraction part 21c between the flange part 21b and the cylinder part 21a, fastening means for fastening the flange part 21b of the joint to the manhole side wall 3, and the rehabilitated pipe 2 This is a manhole seismic joint structure having fastening means for fastening the tubular portion 21a fitted to the pipe end portion 2a to the rehabilitated tube pipe end portion around the entire circumference thereof. In the seismic joint structure for manholes, a projecting portion 22 projecting in a mountain shape on the outer peripheral side of the intermediate portion is formed in the circumferential direction, and the projecting portion 22 is pressed by the fastening means when fastened by the fastening means. , The recording cylinder 21a is formed with a recess 52 having a concave arc cross section instead of forming the protrusion 22 on the outer peripheral side, and a fitting part 53 having a convex arc cross section is fitted into the recess 52 so as to be swingable. manhole seismic joint structure combined the fastening means in the state is characterized by fastening the tubular portion 21a to the tube ends 2a via the fitting portion 53. 筒部21aは管端部2aへの挿入時、管端部端に当たる挿入口側の内周面がテーパ状又は曲面状をなすことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のマンホール用耐震継手構造3. The seismic joint structure for manholes according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the cylindrical portion 21a has a tapered or curved inner peripheral surface on the side of the insertion port that contacts the end of the tube end when inserted into the tube end 2a. . 前記筒部21aは筒部端に内周側に突出して更生管の管端部端面に係止することにより筒部21aの位置決めを行う位置決め用の突起25を有することを特徴とする請求項1ないしのいずれかの請求項に記載のマンホール用耐震継手構造The said cylinder part 21a has the protrusion 25 for positioning which positions the cylinder part 21a by projecting to an inner peripheral side at the cylinder part end, and latching to the pipe end part end surface of a rehabilitation pipe | tube. The seismic joint structure for manholes according to any one of claims 1 to 3 .
JP2014234073A 2014-11-19 2014-11-19 Seismic joint structure for manhole Active JP6399904B2 (en)

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JPS6022762Y2 (en) * 1979-02-01 1985-07-06 明 榊原 Manhole water stop device
US4429886A (en) * 1982-09-29 1984-02-07 Concrete Pipe & Products Corp. Flexible pipe gasket
JP3003776U (en) * 1994-01-17 1994-11-01 則雄 大屋 Sewer pipe concrete manhole fittings
JP3497151B2 (en) * 2001-07-12 2004-02-16 則男 大津賀 Connection structure between manhole and sewage main
JP4425498B2 (en) * 2001-07-17 2010-03-03 西川ゴム工業株式会社 Manhole seismic joint
JP3820193B2 (en) * 2002-07-18 2006-09-13 西川ゴム工業株式会社 Manhole fittings
JP2012136865A (en) * 2010-12-27 2012-07-19 Kowa Kasei Kk Connector of manhole and rehabilitated pipe and installation method thereof

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