JP6393796B1 - Eaves support equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

Provided are an eaves support and an eaves support device that can reduce the load on the foot when supporting the eaves, can reinforce the support of the eaves, and can easily and efficiently attach the eaves. . An eaves rod support tool 5 includes an eaves rod support main body 10 that locks the front and rear ears (front ear 3a, rear ear 3b) of the eave rod 3, and an eave tip along the longitudinal direction of the eaves rod 3. 2 is provided with a foot 20 that is hooked by a rail 30 that is fixed to the front of 2 and that supports the eaves rod support body 10 under the rail 30. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

The present invention relates to an eaves rod support device including an eaves rod support tool that supports the eaves rod in a suspended manner.

  Various types of conventional eaves rod support tools that support an eave rod suspended from the front of the eaves have been proposed (for example, see Patent Document 1). As shown in FIG. 5, this type of eaves hook support 100 has a substantially inverted L-shaped configuration in which a foot portion 102 extends substantially horizontally forward from a fixing portion 101 fixed to the eaves tip 2. Using the members, the eaves rod 3 is suspended and supported via the eaves rod support main body 104.

  In such a suspension support type eaves rod support tool 100, when strong wind blows from the front or the like to the eaves rod 3, the eaves rod 3 swings in the vertical direction, whereby the foot portion 102, particularly the foot portion 102. A large load is applied to the corner portion 103 between the fixed portion 101 and the fixed portion 101, and there is a high possibility that the portion will be deteriorated or damaged due to aging. On the other hand, the thing of patent document 1 reinforces the foot part 102 and the corner | angular part 103 by adding the reinforcement tool which connects the foot part 102 to the fixing | fixed part 101 in X part in FIG. It has a structure.

JP-A-2015-145567

  However, since the thing of the said patent document 1 requires a separate reinforcement tool for every eaves support, it requires time for attachment in the field compared with the conventional eaves support 100 shown in FIG. . Moreover, since the number of components increases, management and handling are also troublesome. Furthermore, even if it is reinforced with a reinforcing tool, since the foot part 102 protrudes long forward, the strength of the foot part 102 itself is not improved, but a temporary reinforcement measure when using an existing eaves support. Can only be used for

  Conventionally, there has been proposed an eaves support device having a structure in which a rail is attached to the eaves and the eaves support is fixed to the rail, but such an eaves support is also shown in FIG. If it is a shape as shown in (5), how to apply the load to the foot part of the eaves hook supporter is the same as that of FIG. 5, and naturally reinforcement is required.

The present invention has been proposed in view of such circumstances, and its purpose is to reduce the load on the foot when supporting the eaves and to enhance the support of the eaves and to attach the eaves. and to provide a eaves gutter supporting device that permits efficient to and easily.

In order to achieve the above object, an eaves rod support tool according to claim 1 includes an eaves rod support main body that locks the front and rear ears of the eaves rod, and a front of the eaves edge along the longitudinal direction of the eaves rod. An eaves support provided with a foot that is hooked on the fixed rail and suspends and supports the eaves support body below the rail, a rail to which the eaves support is attached, and a rail support that supports the rail The rail support is fixed to the eaves so as to protrude forward from the eaves, and the rail is supported at the front end of the rail support so as to be along the longitudinal direction of the eaves. It is characterized by .

The eaves rod support device according to claim 2 , wherein the rail support includes an upper fixed piece portion fixed to the eaves tip, and an upper support piece portion protruding forward from the upper fixed piece portion, and And a lower support piece having a lower fixed piece portion fixed to the eaves tip and a lower support piece portion protruding forward from the lower fixed piece portion, and the rail by the upper support piece portion and the lower support piece portion. It is characterized by supporting.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a eaves hook support device, wherein the rail has a notch-shaped positioning recess on which the foot is hooked.

According to the eaves rod support device according to claim 1, since it has the above-described configuration, it is possible to reduce the load on the foot portion when supporting the eaves rod, and to strengthen the support of the eaves rod, and to attach the eaves rod Can be done easily and efficiently.

Moreover, according to the eaves rod support apparatus of Claim 1, since it becomes the above-mentioned structure, the load of a foot | leg can be reduced when supporting an eaves rod, and the support of an eaves rod can be strengthened, and Can be installed easily and efficiently.

According to the eaves ridge support device according to claim 2, since it has the above-described configuration, the rail can be firmly fixed to the front of the eaves, and the eave ridge support is strengthened. Can be strengthened.

According to eaves gutter supporting apparatus according to claim 3, able to position the eaves gutter support easily, it is also possible to further prevent a deviation with respect to the rail of the eaves gutter support.

It is a partial cross section side view in the attachment state of the eaves hook support apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. (A) (b) is the partial cross section side view which showed the attachment procedure of the same eaves hook support apparatus. It is an exploded perspective view of the same eaves support device It is a disassembled perspective view of the eaves hook support apparatus which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. It is a side view in the attachment state of the conventional eaves rod support tool.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, the general basic configuration of the eaves support 5 and the eaves support 1 including this as a constituent member will be described.

  The main eaves support 5 includes an eaves support body 10 that locks the front and rear ears (the front ear 3 a and the rear ear 3 b) of the eaves 3, and the front of the eaves 2 along the longitudinal direction of the eaves 3. And a foot portion 20 that is hooked by a rail 30 fixed to the eaves and supports the eaves rod support main body 10 below the rail 30.

  Further, the main eaves support device 1 includes the eaves eaves support 5, the rail 30 to which the eaves eave support 5 is attached, and the eaves 2 fixed to the front of the eaves 2. It is set as the structure provided with the rail support tool 40 supported so that it may follow a direction.

  Here, the eaves 2 is a nose cover board, rafters, eaves girders, outer walls, field boards, etc. on the back of the eaves. In the present embodiment, as will be described later, the rail support 40 is fixed at two locations on the top and bottom of the eaves 2. In the following description of the embodiment, the upper fixing position is designated as the eaves (upper) 2. The lower fixed position is called the eaves edge (lower) 2.

  Hereinafter, each part of the eaves support device 1 including the eaves support 5 will be described in detail sequentially with reference to FIGS.

  The eaves rod 3 supported by the eaves rod support device 1 is a long square rod in the example of this embodiment, but is not limited thereto, and may be a round rod. Front and rear ears 3a and 3b are formed at the front and rear opening edges of the eaves 3 over the entire length in the longitudinal direction. The eaves ridge 3 is arranged along the eaves in a state where the eaves are slightly inclined along the longitudinal direction and a water gradient is provided.

  The eaves support device 1 includes an eaves support 5 for directly hanging and supporting the eaves 3 at a plurality of locations in the longitudinal direction of the eaves 3, a rail 30 for attaching the eaves support 5, and the rail 30. And a rail support 40 for fixing the door to the eaves 2. First, the rail 30 and the rail support 40 that support the eaves support 5 itself will be described.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the rail 30 is a member having a substantially uniform width dimension in the form of a strip disposed along the longitudinal direction of the eaves cage 3, and the longitudinal direction of the plate surface is directed to the front and rear in a substantially horizontal direction. Are arranged so as to be aligned horizontally. As shown in FIG. 2, a notch-shaped positioning recess 31 for attaching the eaves rod support 5 is preferably formed at the upper end of the rail 30 at regular intervals.

  The rail support tool 40 is a member for supporting the rail 30 so as to be arranged at a spaced position in front of the eaves 2. In this embodiment, two types of plate-like shapes, an upper support tool 41 and a lower support tool 42, are used. It is composed of a support tool. The reason why the rail support 40 is provided so as to extend forward as shown in the drawing is to arrange the eaves rod 3 at an appropriate fall position of rainwater.

  One upper support 41 includes an upper fixed piece 41a fixed to the eaves edge (upper) 2, an upper support piece 41b fixed to the rail 30, and a main body piece 41c connecting them. The other lower support member 42 includes a lower fixed piece portion 42a fixed to the eaves edge (lower) 2, a lower support piece portion 42b fixed to the rail 30, and a main body piece portion 42c connecting them.

  In the illustrated example, the upper support 41 extends upward from the rear end of the main body piece 41c so that the upper fixed piece 41a can be attached to the eaves (upper) 2 and the upper support piece 41b is the main piece. The shape extends downward from the front end of 41c. On the other hand, the lower support tool 42 extends downward from the rear end of the main body piece portion 42c so that the lower fixed piece portion 42a can be attached to the eaves edge (lower) 2, and the lower support piece portion 42b extends from the main body piece portion 42c. The shape extends upward from the front end.

  These supports may be attached to the eaves 2 at appropriate positions. The rail support 40 may have one type of configuration instead of the upper and lower types of support. However, the rail support 40 supports the plurality of eaves support 5 and the eaves eaves 3 supported by the rail 30 together with the rail 30. Therefore, it is desirable to firmly support the rail 30 at the top and bottom. Moreover, it is desirable that these rail supports 40 are formed of thick and sturdy plate materials.

  The upper fixing piece 41a of the upper support 41 is fixed to the eaves (upper) 2 with a fixing tool 51 such as a screw. The upper support piece 41b of the upper support 41 is fixed by a fixing tool 52 such as a screw so that its front surface is applied to the upper rear surface of the rail 30. The lower fixing piece 42a of the lower support tool 42 is fixed to the eaves (lower) 2 with a fixing tool 51 such as a screw. The lower support piece 42b of the lower support 42 is fixed by a fixing tool 52 such as a screw so that the rear surface thereof is applied to the lower front surface of the rail 30 and the rail 30 is placed on the main body piece 42c. .

  Also, as shown in FIG. 2, it is desirable that the upper support tool 41 and the lower support tool 42 are paired and provided at the same position in the longitudinal direction of the rail 30, but they may be attached at different positions in the longitudinal direction. Good. When attaching to the same position, the upper support piece 41b and the lower support piece 42b are attached so that they sandwich the rail 30.

  Since the rail 30 is arranged so as to be aligned with the corner of the main body piece 42c of the lower support tool 42, if the water gradient is adjusted at the position where the lower support tool 42 is fixed to the eave (lower) 2 Thereby, the rail 30 can be disposed at a predetermined inclination angle. Therefore, it is not necessary to adjust the inclination of the eaves bowl 3 itself.

  In addition, the shape of each part of the upper support tool 41 and the lower support tool 42, the attachment means to the eaves edge 2, and the attachment means to the rail 30 are not limited to this, and any Good.

  The eaves rod support 5 includes the eaves rod support main body 10 and the foot 20 as described above (see FIGS. 1 and 2). The eaves support main body 10 has a substantially band plate shape, a main body portion 11 having a long hole 11 a, a front ear locking portion 12 formed on the front end side of the main body portion 11, and a rear side from the rear end of the main body portion 11. And a rear ear locking portion 13 formed on the side.

  A long hole 11a is formed in the plate-like main body 11 along the longitudinal direction, and the eaves hook support 5 is constructed so that the long hole 11a is directed up and down. This long hole 11a is designed so that the foot portion 20 can be attached so that it can be adjusted in the front-rear direction.

  The front ear locking portion 12 protrudes upward. The hook-like front ear 3a of the eaves hook 3 is hooked and locked to the front ear locking portion 12. On the other hand, the rear ear locking part 13 is formed with a locking plate spring piece 13a attached to the lower surface to form a locking recess 13b. The rear ear 3b bulging rearward at the rear upper end of the eaves rod 3 is housed and locked in the locking recess 13b so as to press the front spring piece 13ab protruding rearward from below. After the rear ear 3b is accommodated in the locking recess 13b, the front spring piece 13ab prevents the rear ear 3b from moving and coming off.

  On the other hand, the foot portion 20 is substantially L-shaped, and includes a vertical piece 21, a folded piece 22 folded from the upper end of the vertical piece 21, and a lower horizontal piece 23. The vertical piece 21 and the folded piece 22 constitute a hook portion 25 for hooking on the rail 30, and the vertical piece 21 and the lower horizontal piece 23 constitute a hanging support portion 26 for hanging the eaves trap body 10. Is done.

  The hook portion 25 can hold the rail 30 between the longitudinal piece 21 and the folded piece 22 arranged in the front and rear directions. The folded piece 22 is formed with a neck portion 22a at the approximate center in the vertical direction, whereby a clamping space for firmly clamping the rail 30 is formed between the folded piece 22 and the vertical piece 21. A guide piece 22b is formed on the lower side of the neck portion 22a of the folded piece 22 so as to widen the opening. The folded piece 22 preferably has a spring property. Furthermore, you may make it fix the vertical piece 21, the rail 30, and the folding | turning piece 22 with a volt | bolt and a nut.

  The attachment position of the foot 20 of the eaves support 5 with respect to the rail 30 is the positioning recess 31 of the rail 30 in this example. It is desirable that the positioning recess 31 has a size in which the foot 20 is hooked on the bottom and the width of the recess is substantially the same as or slightly larger than the width of the foot 20. By attaching the foot 20 to the positioning recess 31, it is possible to prevent the right and left misalignment of the eaves support 5.

  The lower horizontal piece 23 of the suspension support portion 26 has a round hole 23a, and the lower horizontal piece 23 is overlapped with the main body portion 11 of the eaves supporting body 10 so that the round hole 23a of the lower horizontal piece 23 is formed. They can be fixed to each other with bolts 53 and nuts 54 at appropriate positions of the long holes 11a of the lower main body 11. As described above, the degree of eaves 3 can be adjusted by adjusting the connecting position of the two members in the front-rear direction.

  In this way, the main eaves support 5 is suspended from the rail 30 by the foot 20 connected to the middle portion of the eaves support main body 10, and below the foot 20 via the eaves support body 10. Support the eaves 3.

  As described above, according to the main eaves support device 1 and the main eaves support 5, the eaves 3 attached to the eaves support 5 is attached to the foot 20 at a position away from the eaves 2. It can be suspended and supported below. Regardless of the suspension support in front of the eaves 2, it is not necessary to use a foot part 20 that is long in the front-rear direction. Therefore, it becomes difficult to apply a large load to the foot 20 even in a strong wind.

  In order to support the eaves cage 3 more firmly with the eaves support 5, the rail 30 may be firmly fixed with the rail support 40. For example, a stronger support can be realized by increasing the thickness of each support tool of the rail support tool 40 or using many rail support tools 40. In particular, in this embodiment, the rail support 40 has a configuration in which two types of support are arranged above and below, so that swinging of the eaves 3, the eaves support 5, and the rail 30 due to strong winds can be prevented. In addition, the rail support 40 does not need to use two types, The structure which supports the rail 30 by one type may be sufficient.

  Moreover, since the eaves hook support 5 can be attached by hooking the foot 20 on the rail 30, the construction can be performed efficiently. If the eaves support 5 can be attached to any position of the rail 30, it becomes easy to adjust the position in the field. If the eaves hook support 5 is attached to the positioning recess 31 as shown in the example of the present embodiment, positioning adjustment of the eaves hook support 5 becomes unnecessary, so that rapid construction can be performed, and the eaves after construction It is also possible to prevent the lateral displacement of the heel support 5.

  In the embodiment described above, the upper support 41 and the lower support 42 that constitute the rail support 40 are individually fixed to the rail 30, but the eaves hook support device 1 </ b> A shown in FIG. In this manner, the upper support 41A and the lower support 42A may be connected in advance, and the rail 30 may be attached after the connection body is fixed to the eaves 2.

  The rail support 40A shown in FIG. 4 further includes a connection piece 41d in which the upper support 41A extends rearward from the lower end of the upper support piece 41b, and the connection piece 41d is the main body of the lower support 42A. It is connected and fixed to the piece 42c. In the connected state, a rail receiving recess 43 is formed between the upper support piece 41b and the lower support piece 42b, and the rail 30 can be inserted into the rail receiving recess 43. The shape of the upper fixing piece 41a and the main body piece 41c of the upper support 41 and the lower fixing piece 42a and the main piece 42c of the lower support 42 and the method of attaching to the eaves 2 are the same as those in FIG. is there.

  Such connection between the support members may be made in advance before shipment or before attachment to the eaves 2 at the site. And it is only necessary to attach the rail 30 to the rail receiving recess 43 of the rail support 40 (connector) attached and fixed to the eaves 2 in this way, and the rail 30 can be quickly attached.

  The configuration of the eaves support 5 and its attachment to the rail 30 are the same as those of the embodiment shown in FIG. Is omitted.

1, 1A eaves support device 2 eaves, eaves (upper), eaves (lower)
3 eaves 3a front ear 3b rear ear 5 eaves support 10 eaves support body 11 body 11a long hole 12 front ear locking part 13 rear ear locking part 13a locking plate spring piece 13ab front spring piece 13b locking Recess 20 Foot 21 Vertical piece 22 Folding piece 22a Neck part 22b Guide piece 23 Lower horizontal piece 23a Round hole 25 Hooking part 26 Suspension support part 30 Rail 31 Positioning concave part 40, 40A Rail support part 41, 41A Upper support part 41a Upper fixed piece portion 41b Upper support piece portion 41c Main body piece portion 41d Connection piece 42, 42A Lower support tool 42a Lower fixed piece portion 42b Lower support piece portion 42c Main body piece portion

Claims (3)

An eaves hook supporting body that locks the front and rear ears of the eaves hook, and a hook that is hooked by a rail fixed in front of the eaves edge along the longitudinal direction of the eaves hook, and the eaves hook support body below the rail An eaves support having a foot for supporting the suspension ,
A rail on which the eaves support is attached;
A rail support for supporting the rail,
The rail support is fixed to the eaves so as to protrude forward from the eaves, and supports the rails along the longitudinal direction of the eaves at the front end of the rail support. Eaves support device to do. In claim 1,
The rail support includes an upper support piece fixed to the eaves edge, an upper support piece projecting forward from the upper fixed piece part, and a lower fixation fixed to the eaves edge. A lower support piece provided with a piece and a lower support piece projecting forward from the lower fixed piece, and the rail is supported by the upper support piece and the lower support piece. Eaves wall support device characterized by. In claim 1 or 2,
An eaves-holding support device , wherein the rail is formed with a notch-shaped positioning recess to which the foot is hooked .

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