JP6381377B2 - Printing plate - Google Patents

Printing plate Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6381377B2
JP6381377B2 JP2014178375A JP2014178375A JP6381377B2 JP 6381377 B2 JP6381377 B2 JP 6381377B2 JP 2014178375 A JP2014178375 A JP 2014178375A JP 2014178375 A JP2014178375 A JP 2014178375A JP 6381377 B2 JP6381377 B2 JP 6381377B2
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plate
positioning
printing
notch
positioning notch
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JP2016052719A (en
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智宏 奥
智宏 奥
利彦 大西
利彦 大西
北川 亨
亨 北川
斉 戸島
斉 戸島
兼司 藤沼
兼司 藤沼
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Altemira Co Ltd
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Showa Aluminum Can Corp
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Description

本発明は、金属製、特にアルミニウム合金製飲料缶の印刷に用いられる印刷用版に関する。   The present invention relates to a printing plate used for printing a metal, especially an aluminum alloy beverage can.

従来、印刷装置のシリンダに装着されて使用され、画像パターンを有する印刷用版を用いて、金属製の缶体に印刷することが知られている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, it is known that printing is performed on a metal can using a printing plate that is mounted on a cylinder of a printing apparatus and has an image pattern.

特許文献1には、印刷用版とシリンダとの周方向の相対位置及び軸線方向の相対位置を決定するために、スリーブ体がなす円筒の軸線方向端部に向けて開口して形成され、シリンダに設けられたガイド部材に係合される複数の位置決め用切欠部をスリーブ体の周方向に備えた印刷用版が開示されている。   In Patent Document 1, in order to determine the relative position in the circumferential direction and the relative position in the axial direction between the printing plate and the cylinder, an opening is formed toward the axial end of the cylinder formed by the sleeve body. There is disclosed a printing plate provided with a plurality of positioning notches that are engaged with a guide member provided on the sleeve body in the circumferential direction of the sleeve body.

特開2012−254623号公報JP 2012-254623 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載された位置決め用切欠部の構成では、ガイド部材に当接する位置決め用切欠部の端部の強度が些か不足してしまうことにより、ガイド部材に位置決め用切欠部を係合させる際に、位置決め用切欠部の端部に塑性変形が生じてしまうという問題があった。   However, in the configuration of the positioning notch described in Patent Document 1, the strength of the end of the positioning notch that comes into contact with the guide member is slightly insufficient, so that the positioning notch is engaged with the guide member. When they are combined, there has been a problem that plastic deformation occurs at the end of the positioning notch.

本発明は、上述した技術背景に鑑み、金属製缶、特にアルミニウム合金製飲料缶の印刷に用いられる、装着時の変形の虞が低減した印刷用版の提供を目的とする。   In view of the above-described technical background, an object of the present invention is to provide a printing plate that is used for printing metal cans, particularly aluminum alloy beverage cans, with reduced risk of deformation during mounting.

即ち、本発明は下記[1]〜[8]に記載の構成を有する。   That is, this invention has the structure as described in following [1]-[8].

[1] 円筒状の版胴に装着され、円筒状に形成されて用いられる印刷用版であって、
金属製板材からなる版本体と、
前記版本体の端部に設けられ、前記版胴に設けられた位置決め用突部に係合可能な切欠きが形成されてなる位置決め用切欠部と、
前記版本体と一体成形され、前記位置決め用切欠部を補強する補強部と、
を備えることを特徴とする印刷用版。
[1] A printing plate that is mounted on a cylindrical plate cylinder and formed into a cylindrical shape and used.
A plate body made of a metal plate,
A positioning cutout portion provided at an end of the plate main body and formed with a notch engageable with a positioning projection provided on the plate cylinder;
A reinforcing part that is integrally formed with the plate body and reinforces the positioning notch;
A printing plate characterized by comprising:

[2] 前記補強部は、前記位置決め用切欠部の周囲に沿って形成されることを特徴とする前項1に記載の印刷用版。   [2] The printing plate according to item 1, wherein the reinforcing portion is formed along the periphery of the positioning notch.

[3] 前記補強部は、ビード部が形成されてなることを特徴とする前項1または2に記載の印刷用版。   [3] The printing plate according to item 1 or 2, wherein the reinforcing portion is formed with a bead portion.

[4] 前記補強部は、前記位置決め用切欠部の端部から所定の間隔をおいて設けられ、前記版本体の外周面に対して凸状のビード部が形成されてなることを特徴とする前項1〜3のいずれかに記載の印刷用版。   [4] The reinforcing portion is provided at a predetermined interval from an end portion of the positioning notch, and a convex bead portion is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the plate body. 4. A printing plate according to any one of items 1 to 3.

[5] 前記補強部は、前記位置決め用切欠部と連続する前記版本体の端部に沿って、前記位置決め用切欠部の周囲から連続して形成されることを特徴とする前項2に記載の印刷用版。   [5] The above-mentioned item 2, wherein the reinforcing portion is formed continuously from the periphery of the positioning notch along the end of the plate main body that is continuous with the positioning notch. Printable version.

[6] 前記補強部は、前記位置決め用切欠部の縁部が折り曲げられてなる折曲部が形成されてなることを特徴とする前項1に記載の印刷用版。   [6] The printing plate according to item 1, wherein the reinforcing portion is formed with a bent portion formed by bending an edge portion of the positioning notch.

[7] 前記折曲部は、前記位置決め用切欠部の縁部が外側に折り曲げられて形成されることを特徴とする前項6に記載の印刷用版。   [7] The printing plate according to item 6, wherein the bent portion is formed by bending an edge of the positioning cutout portion outward.

[8] 前記版本体の外周面に1つの版部のみを設けた、缶体の印刷をするための版であることを特徴とする前項1〜7のいずれかに記載の印刷用版。   [8] The printing plate according to any one of items 1 to 7 above, wherein the printing plate is a plate for printing a can body, in which only one plate portion is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the plate body.

上記[1]に記載の発明によれば、円筒状の版胴に装着され、円筒状に形成されて用いられる印刷用版であって、金属製板材からなる版本体と、版本体の端部に設けられ、版胴に設けられた位置決め用突部に係合可能な切欠きが形成されてなる位置決め用切欠部と、版本体と一体成形され、位置決め用切欠部を補強する補強部と、を備えるので、補強部で補強されることにより位置決め用切欠部の強度が高まり、位置決め用突部に係合することによる変形の生じる虞が低減する。   According to the invention described in [1] above, a printing plate is used which is mounted on a cylindrical plate cylinder and formed into a cylindrical shape, and includes a plate main body made of a metal plate material, and an end of the plate main body. A positioning notch formed by forming a notch engageable with a positioning projection provided on the plate cylinder, a reinforcing portion that is integrally formed with the plate body and reinforces the positioning notch, Therefore, the strength of the positioning notch is increased by being reinforced by the reinforcing portion, and the possibility of deformation due to engagement with the positioning protrusion is reduced.

また、補強部が版本体とは別部材で設けられるのではなく、版本体と一体成形されるので、補強部が脱落するなどの虞がない。   Further, the reinforcing portion is not provided as a separate member from the plate main body, but is integrally formed with the plate main body, so that there is no possibility that the reinforcing portion falls off.

上記[2]に記載の発明によれば、補強部は、位置決め用切欠部の周囲に沿って形成されるので、位置決め用切欠部の周囲の強度が向上して、位置決め用切欠部の設けられた側の部位が軸方向に沿って折れ曲がるなどの変形を防止することができる。   According to the invention described in [2] above, since the reinforcing portion is formed along the periphery of the positioning notch, the strength around the positioning notch is improved and the positioning notch is provided. It is possible to prevent deformation such as bending of the portion on the other side along the axial direction.

上記[3]に記載の発明によれば、補強部は、ビード部が形成されてなるので、補強部を容易に成形することができる。   According to the invention described in [3] above, since the reinforcing portion is formed with the bead portion, the reinforcing portion can be easily formed.

上記[4]に記載の発明によれば、補強部は、位置決め用切欠部の端部から所定の間隔をおいて設けられ、版本体の外周面に対して凸状のビード部が形成されてなるので、版本体の位置決め用切欠部とビード部との間の部位が、ビード部の凸方向(径方向外側)と反対方向(径方向内側)に湾曲するよう形成されるため、位置決め用突部に位置決め用切欠部を係合させた際に、位置決め用切欠部が位置決め用突部を乗り越えるなどする虞がなくなる。   According to the invention described in [4] above, the reinforcing portion is provided at a predetermined interval from the end of the positioning notch, and the convex bead portion is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the plate body. Therefore, the portion between the positioning notch portion and the bead portion of the plate body is formed to bend in the opposite direction (radially inner side) to the convex direction (radially outer side) of the bead portion. When the positioning notch is engaged with the portion, there is no possibility that the positioning notch gets over the positioning protrusion.

上記[5]に記載の発明によれば、補強部は、位置決め用切欠部と連続する版本体の端部に沿って、位置決め用切欠部の周囲から連続して形成されるので、円筒状の印刷用版に位置決め用切欠部が設けられることにより当該部分の強度が不足して変形が生じ易い、位置決め用切欠部の入口部分と連続する版本体の端部が、補強部によって補強されることにより、版本体の端部に生じる変形を防止して版胴の周面に沿わせることができる。   According to the invention described in [5] above, the reinforcing portion is formed continuously from the periphery of the positioning notch along the end of the plate body that is continuous with the positioning notch. By providing a notch for positioning on the printing plate, the end of the plate main body that is continuous with the inlet portion of the notch for positioning is reinforced by the reinforcing portion because the strength of the portion is insufficient and deformation is likely to occur. Therefore, it is possible to prevent deformation occurring at the end portion of the plate body and to follow the peripheral surface of the plate cylinder.

上記[6]に記載の発明によれば、補強部は、位置決め用切欠部の縁部が折り曲げられてなる折曲部が形成されてなるので、版本体の位置決め用切欠部の縁部に折り曲げ加工を施すことによっても位置決め用切欠部の強度を高めることができる。   According to the invention described in [6] above, since the reinforcing portion is formed with a bent portion formed by bending the edge portion of the positioning notch portion, the reinforcing portion is bent at the edge portion of the positioning notch portion of the plate body. The strength of the positioning notch can also be increased by processing.

上記[7]に記載の発明によれば、折曲部は、位置決め用切欠部の縁部が外側に折り曲げられて形成されるので、位置決め用切欠部を含めた印刷用版の内周面が版胴の外周面に当接するように構成されることにより、位置決め用切欠部の縁部を内側に折り曲げて形成された場合のように、内側に折り曲げた部位の厚みの分だけ位置決め用切欠部が版胴の外周面から浮き上がるなどして、版胴の外周面に当接すべき位置決め用切欠部付近の印刷用版の変形を引き起こす虞がなく、スムーズに印刷用版を版胴に装着させることができる。   According to the invention described in [7] above, the bent portion is formed by bending the edge portion of the positioning cutout portion outward, so that the inner peripheral surface of the printing plate including the positioning cutout portion is formed. By being configured to be in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the plate cylinder, the positioning notch is formed by the thickness of the portion bent inward as in the case where the edge of the positioning notch is bent inward. The printing plate is smoothly mounted on the plate cylinder without causing the printing plate to be deformed near the notch for positioning, which should come into contact with the outer surface of the plate cylinder. be able to.

上記[8]に記載の発明によれば、版本体の外周面に1つの版部のみを設けた、缶体の印刷をするための版であるので、位置決め用切欠部の折り曲がりが生じ易い小径の印刷用版であっても、補強部を形成することによって位置決め用切欠部周辺の強度が向上して、確実に位置決め用突部と係合できる。   According to the invention described in [8] above, since the plate for printing the can body is provided with only one plate portion on the outer peripheral surface of the plate body, the positioning notch portion is likely to be bent. Even in the case of a printing plate having a small diameter, the strength around the notch for positioning is improved by forming the reinforcing portion and can be reliably engaged with the positioning projection.

本発明の印刷用版について説明するための説明図である。It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the printing plate of this invention. 本発明の印刷用版の版胴への装着を説明するための説明図である。It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating mounting | wearing to the plate_cylinder | printing_drum of the printing plate of this invention. 本発明の印刷用版の版胴への装着を説明するための説明図である。It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating mounting | wearing to the plate_cylinder | printing_drum of the printing plate of this invention. 本発明の印刷用版に設けられた補強部の平面図及びA−A断面図である。It is the top view and AA sectional view of the reinforcement part provided in the printing plate of this invention. 本発明の別実施形態に係る印刷用版に設けられた位置決め用切欠部及び補強部の平面図である。It is a top view of the notch part for positioning provided in the printing plate which concerns on another embodiment of this invention, and a reinforcement part. 本発明の別実施形態に係る印刷用版に設けられた補強部の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the reinforcement part provided in the printing plate which concerns on another embodiment of this invention.

以下、図面を参照して、本発明の実施形態について説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1は、印刷用版1について説明するための説明図、図2,3は、印刷用版1の版胴2への装着を説明するための説明図、図4は、印刷用版1に設けられた補強部15の平面図及びA−A断面図、図5は、別実施形態に係る印刷用版1に設けられた位置決め用切欠部14及び補強部15の平面図、図6は、別実施形態に係る印刷用版3に設けられた補強部35の説明図である。   FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the printing plate 1, FIGS. 2 and 3 are explanatory diagrams for explaining the mounting of the printing plate 1 to the plate cylinder 2, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a plan view of the reinforcing portion 15 provided and a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA. FIG. 5 is a plan view of the positioning notch 14 and the reinforcing portion 15 provided in the printing plate 1 according to another embodiment. It is explanatory drawing of the reinforcement part 35 provided in the printing plate 3 which concerns on another embodiment.

まず、図1〜4を参照して、版胴2に装着された円筒状の印刷用版1を備える版装着装置について説明する。   First, with reference to FIGS. 1-4, the plate mounting apparatus provided with the cylindrical printing plate 1 with which the plate cylinder 2 was mounted | worn is demonstrated.

以降では、図2に示す版胴2の上下を上下とし、左側を前面或いは先端、右側を後面或いは後端とし、前面から見て左右を左右とする。   In the following, the upper and lower sides of the plate cylinder 2 shown in FIG.

版装着装置は、印刷対象物に対して印刷を行う印刷機、印刷機に用いられる印刷用版1に対して印刷模様を彫刻する彫刻機に共通して備えられるものである。   The plate mounting apparatus is commonly provided in a printing machine that performs printing on a printing object and a engraving machine that engraves a printing pattern on a printing plate 1 used in the printing machine.

版胴2に装着される印刷用版1としては、円筒状に形成された印刷用版1、特に、小径の印刷用版1が用いられる。   As the printing plate 1 mounted on the plate cylinder 2, a printing plate 1 formed in a cylindrical shape, particularly a printing plate 1 having a small diameter is used.

印刷される被印刷物は飲料用金属缶であり、特にアルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金製の平板を、ドロー&アイアニング(DI)成形した有底円筒状の飲料用金属缶が好適に印刷される。   The substrate to be printed is a beverage metal can, and in particular, a bottomed cylindrical beverage metal can formed by drawing and ironing (DI) a flat plate made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy is suitably printed.

版装着装置は、印刷機の機枠から前方に突出するように設けられた図示しない版駆動軸と、版駆動軸の先端部側から嵌め込まれて、版駆動軸の外周面に固定される版胴2と、を備えている。   The plate mounting device includes a plate drive shaft (not shown) provided so as to protrude forward from the machine frame of the printing press, and a plate that is fitted from the tip end side of the plate drive shaft and is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the plate drive shaft. And a torso 2.

版駆動軸は、その基端部側が印刷機の機枠に回転支持され、公知の駆動手段により所定方向に所定速度で回転させられる。   The plate drive shaft is supported at its base end by a machine frame of a printing press and is rotated at a predetermined speed in a predetermined direction by a known driving means.

版胴2は、円筒状に形成され、版駆動軸が挿通させられる挿通孔がその中心に設けられている。   The plate cylinder 2 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and an insertion hole through which the plate drive shaft is inserted is provided at the center thereof.

版胴2の外周には、版駆動軸と同心の円筒状の版装着面22が形成されており、版装着面22には、後述する印刷用版1が着脱可能に設けられる。   A cylindrical plate mounting surface 22 concentric with the plate drive shaft is formed on the outer periphery of the plate cylinder 2, and a printing plate 1 described later is detachably provided on the plate mounting surface 22.

版胴2は、重量軽減のために内部が取り除かれて空洞になっており、外周に版装着面22が形成された円筒部と、版胴2の前面を覆う蓋部26と、を備えている。   The plate cylinder 2 has a hollow portion with the inside removed for weight reduction, and includes a cylindrical portion in which a plate mounting surface 22 is formed on the outer periphery, and a lid portion 26 that covers the front surface of the plate cylinder 2. Yes.

版胴2は、挿通孔に版駆動軸を嵌め合わせた状態で版駆動軸に固定され、版駆動軸と一体となって回転する。   The plate cylinder 2 is fixed to the plate drive shaft with the plate drive shaft fitted in the insertion hole, and rotates integrally with the plate drive shaft.

版装着面22は、装着された印刷用版1の内面との摩擦抵抗による固定力を確保するため、その表面粗さはRa1μm以下程度で静摩擦を保つことが望ましい。   The plate mounting surface 22 preferably maintains static friction with a surface roughness of about Ra 1 μm or less in order to secure a fixing force due to frictional resistance with the inner surface of the mounted printing plate 1.

また、その表面粗さを小さく保ち、かつ表面に傷が付きにくい点を考慮すると、版装着面22は、ハードクロム塗装(メッキ)することが好ましい。   Further, considering that the surface roughness is kept small and the surface is hardly damaged, it is preferable that the plate mounting surface 22 be hard chrome coated (plated).

印刷用版1には、弾性材料で円筒状に形成された版本体11と、版本体11の外周部の一部に形成された版部12とが備えられている。   The printing plate 1 includes a plate body 11 formed in a cylindrical shape with an elastic material, and a plate portion 12 formed on a part of the outer peripheral portion of the plate body 11.

版本体11は、弾性材料製シートが円筒状に形成されて両端部が重ね合わされて接合されることにより構成され、版部12は、接合部13を除く版本体11の外周面の所定箇所に設けられている。   The plate body 11 is formed by forming a sheet made of an elastic material into a cylindrical shape and overlapping and joining both ends, and the plate portion 12 is formed at a predetermined position on the outer peripheral surface of the plate body 11 excluding the joint portion 13. Is provided.

弾性材料製シートは、磁性あるいは非磁性の適当な金属等の長方形状の弾性材料製シートからなり、例えば、市販のブリキ板(Fe)が採用され、シートの厚さは、円筒状に形成できて、かつ弾性力により円筒状を保持できる程度であればよく、この例では、約0.26mmである。   The elastic material sheet is made of a rectangular elastic material sheet such as an appropriate magnetic or nonmagnetic metal. For example, a commercially available tin plate (Fe) is adopted, and the thickness of the sheet can be formed in a cylindrical shape. In this example, the thickness is about 0.26 mm.

版本体11には、版部12となる樹脂層がその片面に形成されており、この樹脂層は、例えばポリビニルアルコール系、ビニルエステル系またはポリアミド系等の樹脂を採用することができ、ショアD硬度で例えば硬化後D20〜80程度のものが好適である。   The plate body 11 is formed with a resin layer to be the plate portion 12 on one side, and this resin layer can employ, for example, a resin such as polyvinyl alcohol, vinyl ester, or polyamide. For example, a hardness of about D20 to 80 after curing is suitable.

例えば、通常のオフセット印刷用のUV硬化樹脂(紫外線硬化樹脂)を採用すると、それ以外の硬化樹脂のような溶剤や高圧スチームによる煩雑な洗浄作業を必要とせず、一般に水洗浄で容易に洗浄作業を行うことができる。   For example, if a UV curable resin (ultraviolet curable resin) is used for normal offset printing, it does not require complicated cleaning work with other solvents such as curable resin or high-pressure steam. It can be performed.

樹脂層の厚さは、印刷の版部12として必要な厚みがあればよく、この例では、弾性材料製シートの片面に厚さ0.4〜0.6mmの層を接着させている。   The resin layer only needs to have a thickness necessary for the printing plate portion 12. In this example, a layer having a thickness of 0.4 to 0.6 mm is bonded to one side of the elastic material sheet.

円筒状に形成された印刷用版1は、版胴2の先端側から嵌め込まれることによって、版胴2の外周面である版装着面22に装着される。   The printing plate 1 formed in a cylindrical shape is mounted on the plate mounting surface 22 which is the outer peripheral surface of the plate cylinder 2 by being fitted from the front end side of the plate cylinder 2.

印刷用版1の版部12は、印刷用版1が版胴2に装着されたときに版装着面22に密着する版本体11の外面部分に形成されている。   The plate portion 12 of the printing plate 1 is formed on the outer surface portion of the plate body 11 that is in close contact with the plate mounting surface 22 when the printing plate 1 is mounted on the plate cylinder 2.

版胴2には、円筒部の一部が取り除かれて、平坦な面が形成されてなる版固定部材装着面23が設けられており(図3参照)、円筒部の外周の版固定部材装着面23を除く部分が印刷用版1の装着される版装着面22となっている。   The plate cylinder 2 is provided with a plate fixing member mounting surface 23 in which a part of the cylindrical portion is removed to form a flat surface (see FIG. 3), and the plate fixing member mounting on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion is provided. A portion excluding the surface 23 is a plate mounting surface 22 on which the printing plate 1 is mounted.

版固定部材装着面23には、後に詳述するが、版胴2の外周面に径方向内外へ移動可能に設けられた、印刷用版1を固定するための版固定部材24が設けられている。   As will be described in detail later, the plate fixing member mounting surface 23 is provided with a plate fixing member 24 for fixing the printing plate 1 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the plate cylinder 2 so as to be movable inward and outward in the radial direction. Yes.

版固定部材装着面23は、版装着面22を含む円筒面よりも径方向内側に位置している。   The plate fixing member mounting surface 23 is located on the radially inner side of the cylindrical surface including the plate mounting surface 22.

版装着面22の外径と、印刷用版1の内径は、略同等の寸法となるように設定される。   The outer diameter of the plate mounting surface 22 and the inner diameter of the printing plate 1 are set to have substantially the same dimensions.

版胴2が版固定部材装着面23を有しているため、版装着面22と版固定部材装着面23を合計した周長は、版胴2の版装着面22が形成する円筒面の周長より短くなる。   Since the plate cylinder 2 has the plate fixing member mounting surface 23, the total circumference of the plate mounting surface 22 and the plate fixing member mounting surface 23 is the circumference of the cylindrical surface formed by the plate mounting surface 22 of the plate cylinder 2. Shorter than the length.

印刷用版1の内周面の周長は、版胴2の版装着面22と版固定部材装着面23を合計した周長よりも僅かに大きく、版胴2の版装着面22が形成する円筒面の周長より僅かに小さい寸法に設定されている。   The peripheral length of the inner peripheral surface of the printing plate 1 is slightly larger than the total peripheral length of the plate mounting surface 22 and the plate fixing member mounting surface 23 of the plate cylinder 2, so that the plate mounting surface 22 of the plate cylinder 2 is formed. The dimension is set slightly smaller than the circumferential length of the cylindrical surface.

これにより、版胴2に対する印刷用版1の挿入を容易なものとするとともに、版固定部材24に押された部位が印刷用版1の他の部位より径方向外側に突出する事態を回避することができるようになっている。   This facilitates the insertion of the printing plate 1 into the plate cylinder 2 and avoids the situation where the portion pressed by the plate fixing member 24 protrudes radially outward from the other portions of the printing plate 1. Be able to.

版固定部材装着面23には、版固定部材装着面23の軸方向長さの大部分にわたり、軸方向に長い方形状に形成された溝部が形成されている。   The plate fixing member mounting surface 23 is formed with a groove portion that is formed in a rectangular shape that is long in the axial direction over most of the axial length of the plate fixing member mounting surface 23.

当該溝部は、横断面形状が方形状で、両側壁及び底壁は平坦面に形成されている。   The groove has a square cross-sectional shape, and both side walls and the bottom wall are formed as flat surfaces.

溝部には、版固定部材24が版胴2の径方向に移動可能に嵌め込まれており、版固定部材24には、例えば、その内部に版胴2の軸方向に延びる回転軸が設けられている。   A plate fixing member 24 is fitted in the groove so as to be movable in the radial direction of the plate cylinder 2. The plate fixing member 24 is provided with a rotation shaft extending in the axial direction of the plate cylinder 2, for example. Yes.

回転軸は、版固定部材24の内部において回転可能に構成されており、例えば、版胴2の後面側から前面の蓋部26を突き抜けるように、版胴2の軸方向に伸びて設けられている。   The rotation shaft is configured to be rotatable inside the plate fixing member 24. For example, the rotation shaft extends in the axial direction of the plate cylinder 2 so as to penetrate the front lid portion 26 from the rear surface side of the plate cylinder 2. Yes.

回転軸の先端部は、版胴2の前面の蓋部26を突き抜け、回転軸を回転操作する際に摘ままれるなどして操作される操作部27を設けている。   The distal end portion of the rotation shaft is provided with an operation portion 27 that is penetrated through the lid portion 26 on the front surface of the plate cylinder 2 and is operated by being pinched when the rotation shaft is rotated.

版固定部材24は、操作部27が操作されることによる回転軸の回転に伴って、版胴2の内部で版胴2の径方向に位置移動可能に構成されている。   The plate fixing member 24 is configured to be movable in the radial direction of the plate cylinder 2 inside the plate cylinder 2 in accordance with the rotation of the rotation shaft when the operation unit 27 is operated.

版固定部材24は、軸方向に長い方形状に形成され、版胴2の径方向に移動しうるように版固定部材装着面23に形成された溝部に嵌められている。   The plate fixing member 24 is formed in a rectangular shape that is long in the axial direction, and is fitted into a groove formed in the plate fixing member mounting surface 23 so as to be movable in the radial direction of the plate cylinder 2.

版固定部材24は、版胴2の溝部の軸方向両端壁に対して周方向及び軸方向にほぼ隙間なく嵌まり、周方向両側壁及び軸方向両端壁の面と平行に版胴2の径方向に移動する。   The plate fixing member 24 fits in the circumferential direction and the axial direction with almost no gap to the axial end walls of the groove portion of the plate cylinder 2, and the diameter of the plate cylinder 2 is parallel to the surfaces of the circumferential side walls and the axial end walls. Move in the direction.

版固定部材24の径方向外側の端面241は、版装着面22と同じ曲率、或いは同程度の曲率の円筒面で形成されている。   An end surface 241 on the outer side in the radial direction of the plate fixing member 24 is formed of a cylindrical surface having the same curvature as the plate mounting surface 22 or a similar degree of curvature.

尚、版固定部材24の径方向外側の端面241は、版装着面22と同じ曲率、或いは同程度の曲率の円筒面で形成されることが好ましいが、版固定部材装着面23と平行な平坦面で形成されるのであってもよい。   The end surface 241 on the radially outer side of the plate fixing member 24 is preferably formed of a cylindrical surface having the same curvature as the plate mounting surface 22 or a similar degree of curvature, but is flat and parallel to the plate fixing member mounting surface 23. It may be formed by a surface.

版固定部材24は、印刷用版1の版部12を含む外表面が形成する円筒面の内側の範囲内で、版胴2に装着された印刷用版1の一部を径方向内側から径方向外側に押して拡径するようになっている。   The plate fixing member 24 is a part of the printing plate 1 mounted on the plate cylinder 2 from the inside in the radial direction within the range of the inside of the cylindrical surface formed by the outer surface including the plate portion 12 of the printing plate 1. The diameter is increased by pushing outward in the direction.

版胴2の円筒部の後端面の外周部には、印刷用版1の軸方向の装着位置を決めるためのエンドストッパー25が固定されている。   An end stopper 25 for determining the mounting position of the printing plate 1 in the axial direction is fixed to the outer peripheral portion of the rear end surface of the cylindrical portion of the plate cylinder 2.

エンドストッパー25は、版装着面22より径方向外側に少し張り出した円環状に形成されている。   The end stopper 25 is formed in an annular shape that slightly protrudes radially outward from the plate mounting surface 22.

エンドストッパー25は、印刷用版1を版胴2の先端側から嵌め込むと、印刷用版1の後端部側が当接するように構成されている。   The end stopper 25 is configured such that when the printing plate 1 is fitted from the front end side of the plate cylinder 2, the rear end side of the printing plate 1 abuts.

エンドストッパー25が設けられることにより、印刷用版1の後端部を版胴2の所定位置に正確に且つ簡単に取付けられるようになる。   By providing the end stopper 25, the rear end portion of the printing plate 1 can be accurately and easily attached to a predetermined position of the plate cylinder 2.

版胴2の下側且つエンドストッパー25の手前側には、少なくとも印刷用版1の周方向の位置決めをするための周方向位置決め用突部21が設けられている。   On the lower side of the plate cylinder 2 and on the front side of the end stopper 25, at least a circumferential positioning projection 21 for positioning the printing plate 1 in the circumferential direction is provided.

周方向位置決め用突部21は、例えば、版胴2の径方向外側へ僅かに突出し、平面視で略半円形状の段部が形成されている。   The circumferential positioning protrusion 21 protrudes slightly outward in the radial direction of the plate cylinder 2, for example, and a substantially semicircular step portion is formed in plan view.

印刷用版1は、版胴2の版装着面22に装着された際の後端側の端部111に位置決め用切欠部14が形成され、版胴2の位置決め用突部21と係合するようになっている。   In the printing plate 1, a positioning notch 14 is formed at an end portion 111 on the rear end side when the printing plate 1 is mounted on the plate mounting surface 22 of the plate cylinder 2, and engages with the positioning protrusion 21 of the plate cylinder 2. It is like that.

位置決め用切欠部14は、印刷用版1の軸方向に延びる切欠きが形成されてなり、その奥端部に周方向位置決め用突部21の外周形状と一致する曲率を有する円弧部141が形成されている。   The positioning notch 14 is formed with a notch extending in the axial direction of the printing plate 1, and an arcuate part 141 having a curvature matching the outer peripheral shape of the circumferential positioning projection 21 is formed at the back end thereof. Has been.

印刷用版1が版胴2の後端側まで装着されると、位置決め用切欠部14の円弧部141が、位置決め用突部21の段部に当接することによって印刷用版1の周方向及び版胴2の軸方向の位置決めができるようになっている。   When the printing plate 1 is mounted to the rear end side of the plate cylinder 2, the arc portion 141 of the positioning notch 14 abuts on the stepped portion of the positioning projection 21, thereby causing the circumferential direction of the printing plate 1 and The plate cylinder 2 can be positioned in the axial direction.

図4に基づいて詳述すると、位置決め用切欠部14は、所定の直径寸法で印刷用版1の長手方向端部111を切欠くことによって形成される円弧部141と、円弧部141の円弧上に接する直線が印刷用版1の長手方向端部111と垂直に交わるよう形成される直線部142と、直線部142と印刷用版1の長手方向端部111とによって形成された角部が切り落とされて形成される傾斜部143と、を有している。   Referring to FIG. 4 in detail, the positioning notch portion 14 includes an arc portion 141 formed by notching the longitudinal end portion 111 of the printing plate 1 with a predetermined diameter dimension, and an arc portion of the arc portion 141. A straight line 142 formed so that a straight line in contact with the longitudinal end 111 of the printing plate 1 perpendicularly intersects, and a corner formed by the straight 142 and the longitudinal end 111 of the printing plate 1 is cut off. And an inclined portion 143 formed in this manner.

例えば、円弧部141の直径寸法が6mmに設定されている場合、位置決め用切欠部14の間隔(左右直線部142間の距離)は、円弧部141の直径寸法と同じ6mmに設定される。   For example, when the diameter dimension of the arc portion 141 is set to 6 mm, the interval between the positioning notches 14 (the distance between the left and right straight portions 142) is set to 6 mm, which is the same as the diameter dimension of the arc portion 141.

傾斜部143は、円弧部141の中心点を通る位置決め用切欠部14の対称軸に対して所定の傾斜角度で形成されている。   The inclined portion 143 is formed at a predetermined inclination angle with respect to the symmetry axis of the positioning cutout portion 14 that passes through the center point of the arc portion 141.

この例では、直線部142と印刷用版1の端部111とで形成された角部は、円弧部141の中心点を通る位置決め用切欠部14の対称軸に対して約30°の傾斜角度で切り落とされて傾斜部143が形成される。   In this example, the corner portion formed by the straight portion 142 and the end portion 111 of the printing plate 1 has an inclination angle of about 30 ° with respect to the symmetry axis of the positioning notch portion 14 passing through the center point of the arc portion 141. And the inclined portion 143 is formed.

位置決め用切欠部14が、版本体11の端部111と位置決め用切欠部14との間の連続する部分に傾斜部143を備えることにより、位置決め用突部21を位置決め用切欠部14に係合させる際に、位置決め用突部21をスムーズに円弧部141側へ案内させることができ、位置決め用突部21と位置決め用切欠部14とを容易に係合させることができる。   The positioning notch 14 is provided with an inclined portion 143 in a continuous portion between the end 111 of the plate body 11 and the positioning notch 14, thereby engaging the positioning protrusion 21 with the positioning notch 14. When positioning, the positioning projection 21 can be smoothly guided to the arc portion 141 side, and the positioning projection 21 and the positioning notch 14 can be easily engaged.

印刷用版1を巻いた際に、版本体11に設けられた位置決め用切欠部14のような切り欠き部分は、他の部位よりも強度が不足して曲がるなどの変形が生じ易い部分となるが、曲線部151及び直線部152が連続したビード部15が形成されることにより、強度が不足して変形の生じ易い部分の強度を高めることができる。   When the printing plate 1 is wound, a cutout portion such as the positioning cutout portion 14 provided in the plate main body 11 becomes a portion that is easily deformed such as bending due to insufficient strength than other portions. However, by forming the bead portion 15 in which the curved portion 151 and the straight portion 152 are continuous, it is possible to increase the strength of a portion where the strength is insufficient and deformation is likely to occur.

位置決め用切欠部14は、その寸法が大き過ぎると印刷部と重複してしまう虞があり、その寸法が小さ過ぎると、位置決め用突部21と係合させ難くなる虞があるため、位置決め用突部21に対する位置決め用切欠部14のクリアランスが、0μm〜100μmに設定されるような寸法であることが好ましい。   If the dimension of the positioning notch 14 is too large, it may overlap the printed part. If the dimension is too small, the positioning notch 14 may be difficult to engage with the positioning projection 21. It is preferable that the clearance of the positioning cutout portion 14 with respect to the portion 21 is a dimension that is set to 0 μm to 100 μm.

位置決め用切欠部14は、位置決め用突部21に当接することなどによる形状の変形などを防止するため、位置決め用切欠部14を補強する補強部15が設けられている。   The positioning notch portion 14 is provided with a reinforcing portion 15 that reinforces the positioning notch portion 14 in order to prevent deformation of the shape due to contact with the positioning projection 21.

補強部15は、別部材を版本体11に接合する、または嵌合するなどしたものではなく、版本体11自体に加工を施すことにより形成されたもの、即ち、版本体11と一体成形されたものである。   The reinforcing portion 15 is not formed by joining or fitting another member to the plate main body 11, but is formed by processing the plate main body 11 itself, that is, integrally formed with the plate main body 11. Is.

ここでは、一例として、凸状或いは凹状のビード部からなる補強部15について説明する。   Here, the reinforcement part 15 which consists of a convex or concave bead part is demonstrated as an example.

図4(a)に示すように、ビード部15は、位置決め用切欠部14の端部14aから所定の間隔をおいて、位置決め用切欠部14を囲むように、位置決め用切欠部14の周囲に沿って形成されている(曲線部151)。   As shown in FIG. 4A, the bead portion 15 is provided around the positioning notch portion 14 so as to surround the positioning notch portion 14 at a predetermined interval from the end portion 14a of the positioning notch portion 14. It is formed along (curved part 151).

補強部15が、位置決め用切欠部14の周囲に沿って形成されるので、位置決め用切欠部14の周囲の強度が向上して、位置決め用切欠部14の設けられた側の部位が軸方向に沿って折れ曲がるなどの変形を防止することができる。   Since the reinforcing portion 15 is formed along the periphery of the positioning notch portion 14, the strength of the periphery of the positioning notch portion 14 is improved, and the portion on the side where the positioning notch portion 14 is provided extends in the axial direction. It is possible to prevent deformation such as bending along.

ビード部15は、曲線部151が位置決め用切欠部14と同心状に形成され、曲線部151の端部が、印刷用版1の端部111に沿って、例えば、曲線部151の端部から約1.9mmの長さで延びて設けられている(直線部152)。   The bead portion 15 has a curved portion 151 concentrically formed with the positioning cutout portion 14, and the end portion of the curved portion 151 extends along the end portion 111 of the printing plate 1, for example, from the end portion of the curved portion 151. It is provided extending in a length of about 1.9 mm (straight line portion 152).

この例では、曲線部151及びその両側に設けられた直線部152は、連続して形成されたビード部15として設けられている。   In this example, the curved portion 151 and the straight portions 152 provided on both sides thereof are provided as the bead portions 15 formed continuously.

図4(b)のA−A断面図に基づいてビード部15の形状について詳述すると、ビード部15は、版本体11の外周面に対して凸状に形成される。   If the shape of the bead part 15 is explained in full detail based on AA sectional drawing of FIG.4 (b), the bead part 15 will be formed in convex shape with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the plate main body 11. FIG.

ビード部15が位置決め用切欠部14の端部14aから所定の間隔をおいて、例えば、凸状に形成された雄型が版本体11に押し当てられ、版本体11の外周面に対して凸状のビード部15が成形される。   The bead portion 15 is spaced from the end portion 14a of the positioning cutout portion 14 at a predetermined interval, for example, a male mold formed in a convex shape is pressed against the plate body 11, and protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the plate body 11. A shaped bead portion 15 is formed.

雄型が版本体11に押し当てられると、位置決め用切欠部14の端部14aからビード部15までの位置決め用切欠部14の縁部16は、図示するように雄型が押し込まれた方向に引っ張られるように変形して、版本体11の内側方向に僅かに突出するように変形する。   When the male mold is pressed against the plate body 11, the edge 16 of the positioning notch 14 from the end 14a of the positioning notch 14 to the bead 15 is in the direction in which the male mold is pushed as shown in the figure. It is deformed so as to be pulled, and is deformed so as to slightly protrude toward the inside of the plate body 11.

位置決め用切欠部14の縁部16の間隔は、広過ぎると版本体11の内側方向に突出する変形量が低減してしまい、狭過ぎると縁部16がビード部15の凸方向(径方向外側)に突出するような変形となってしまい好ましくない。   If the interval between the edge portions 16 of the positioning cutout portion 14 is too wide, the amount of deformation protruding inward of the plate body 11 is reduced, and if it is too narrow, the edge portion 16 protrudes in the convex direction of the bead portion 15 (radially outward). ) Is not preferable.

そこで、縁部16の間隔は、位置決め用切欠部14の版本体11長手方向における幅寸法の0.5%〜3.0%の範囲に設定され、好ましくは1.0%〜2.5%、より好ましくは、1.5%〜2.0%の範囲に設定される。   Therefore, the interval between the edge portions 16 is set in a range of 0.5% to 3.0% of the width dimension of the positioning cutout portion 14 in the longitudinal direction of the plate body 11, and preferably 1.0% to 2.5%. More preferably, it is set in the range of 1.5% to 2.0%.

ビード部15の幅寸法が、版本体11の端部111から版部12までの間隔に対して広過ぎると、ビード部15と版本体11の版部12との間隔が狭くなってしまうため印刷時に悪影響を及ぼし、版本体11の端部111から版部12までの間隔に対して狭過ぎると、縁部16における版本体11の内側方向に僅かに突出するような変形が生じ難くなってしまい好ましくない。   If the width dimension of the bead portion 15 is too wide with respect to the distance from the end portion 111 of the plate body 11 to the plate portion 12, the distance between the bead portion 15 and the plate portion 12 of the plate body 11 is reduced. If the distance from the end portion 111 of the plate body 11 to the plate portion 12 is too narrow, the edge 16 is unlikely to be deformed so as to slightly protrude toward the inside of the plate body 11. It is not preferable.

そこで、ビード部15の幅寸法は、位置決め用切欠部14の版本体11長手方向における幅寸法の0.5%〜3.0%の範囲に設定され、好ましくは1.0%〜2.5%、より好ましくは、1.5%〜2.0%の範囲に設定される。   Therefore, the width dimension of the bead portion 15 is set in a range of 0.5% to 3.0% of the width dimension of the positioning notch portion 14 in the longitudinal direction of the plate body 11, and preferably 1.0% to 2.5%. %, More preferably in the range of 1.5% to 2.0%.

補強部15は、ビード部が形成されてなるので、補強部15を容易に成形することができる。   Since the reinforcement part 15 is formed with a bead part, the reinforcement part 15 can be easily formed.

また、補強部15が、位置決め用切欠部14の端部14aから所定の間隔をおいて設けられ、版本体11の外周面に対して凸状のビード部15が形成されてなる構成であれば、版本体11の位置決め用切欠部14とビード部15との間の部位が、ビード部15の凸方向(径方向外側)と反対方向(径方向内側)に湾曲するよう形成されるため、位置決め用突部21に位置決め用切欠部14を係合させた際に、位置決め用切欠部14が位置決め用突部21を乗り越えるなどする虞がなくなる。   Further, the reinforcing portion 15 is provided with a predetermined interval from the end portion 14 a of the positioning cutout portion 14, and the convex bead portion 15 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the plate main body 11. Since the portion between the positioning notch portion 14 and the bead portion 15 of the plate body 11 is formed so as to bend in the direction (radially inner side) opposite to the convex direction (radially outer side) of the bead portion 15, positioning is performed. When the positioning notch portion 14 is engaged with the positioning projection 21, there is no possibility that the positioning notch portion 14 gets over the positioning projection 21.

更に、補強部15が、位置決め用切欠部14と連続する版本体11の端部111に沿って、位置決め用切欠部14の周囲から連続して形成される構成であれば、円筒状の印刷用版1に位置決め用切欠部14が設けられることにより当該部分の強度が不足して変形が生じ易い、位置決め用切欠部14の入口部分と連続する版本体11の端部111が、補強部15によって補強されることにより、版本体11の端部111に生じる変形を防止して版胴2の周面に沿わせることができる。   Further, if the reinforcing portion 15 is configured to be continuously formed from the periphery of the positioning notch 14 along the end 111 of the plate body 11 that is continuous with the positioning notch 14, it is for cylindrical printing. The end portion 111 of the plate body 11 that is continuous with the inlet portion of the positioning notch portion 14 and is easily deformed due to the lack of the strength of the portion due to the positioning notch portion 14 provided in the plate 1 is formed by the reinforcing portion 15. By being reinforced, it is possible to prevent deformation at the end 111 of the plate body 11 and to follow the peripheral surface of the plate cylinder 2.

印刷用版1の製造方法について説明する。   A method for manufacturing the printing plate 1 will be described.

版部12となる樹脂層が片面に形成された弾性材料製シートを所定寸法の長方形状に切り出し、展開状態の弾性材料製シートの一方の長手方向端部111の略中央部に位置決め用切欠部14を形成する。   A sheet made of an elastic material having a resin layer to be a plate 12 formed on one side is cut into a rectangular shape having a predetermined size, and a positioning notch is formed at a substantially central portion of one longitudinal end portion 111 of the unfolded elastic material sheet. 14 is formed.

位置決め用切欠部14は、例えば、直径6mmの円弧を有する形状のカッターによって切欠きされて円弧部141が形成された後、円弧部141の円弧上に接する直線が印刷用版1の端部111と垂直に交わるように直線部142がカッターによってそれぞれ形成される。   For example, the positioning notch 14 is notched by a cutter having a circular arc having a diameter of 6 mm to form the arc 141, and then a straight line in contact with the arc of the arc 141 is the end 111 of the printing plate 1. The straight portions 142 are formed by the cutters so as to intersect perpendicularly with each other.

続いて、直線部142と印刷用版1の端部111とで形成された角部を、円弧部141の中心点を通る位置決め用切欠部14の対称軸に対して所定の傾斜角度で切り落として傾斜部143を形成する。   Subsequently, the corner portion formed by the straight portion 142 and the end portion 111 of the printing plate 1 is cut off at a predetermined inclination angle with respect to the symmetry axis of the positioning cutout portion 14 passing through the center point of the arc portion 141. An inclined portion 143 is formed.

尚、ここでは、円弧部141、直線部142及び傾斜部143を順番に形成するように説明したが、予め所望する位置決め用切欠部14の形状を模った抜き型を用いて位置決め用切欠部14が形成されるのであってもよい。   Here, the arc portion 141, the straight portion 142, and the inclined portion 143 have been described as being formed in order. However, the positioning notch portion is formed by using a punching die simulating the shape of the desired positioning notch portion 14 in advance. 14 may be formed.

次に、ビード部15が、位置決め用切欠部14を囲む曲線部151と、その端部が版本体11の端部111に沿って延びる直線部152と、を備え、版本体11の外周面に対して凸状となるように形成する。   Next, the bead portion 15 includes a curved portion 151 that surrounds the positioning cutout portion 14, and a linear portion 152 whose end portion extends along the end portion 111 of the plate body 11. On the other hand, it is formed to be convex.

例えば、曲線部151及び直線部152が連続してなるビード部15を形成することのできる雄型を用いて、版本体11の内側となる面に当該雄型を押し当ててプレス成形することにより、版本体11の外周面に対して凸状のビード部15を得る。   For example, by using a male mold capable of forming the bead section 15 in which the curved section 151 and the straight section 152 are continuous, the male mold is pressed against the inner surface of the plate body 11 and press-molded. A convex bead portion 15 is obtained with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the plate body 11.

弾性材料製シートの片面に形成された樹脂層のうち、版部12とする部分に紫外線を照射して紫外線硬化させ、版部12とならない非版部となる未硬化部分は水で洗い落として除去する。   Of the resin layer formed on one side of the sheet made of an elastic material, the portion to be the plate portion 12 is irradiated with ultraviolet rays to be cured by ultraviolet rays, and the uncured portion that becomes the non-plate portion that does not become the plate portion 12 is washed away with water and removed. To do.

樹脂層の乾燥後、版部12に未硬化部分が残らないように、紫外線の後照射を行う。   After the resin layer is dried, ultraviolet rays are post-irradiated so that no uncured portion remains on the plate portion 12.

この例では、1つの版部12が、版本体11の外周面のうち、接合部13及び長手方向端部111から所定幅を除く箇所に形成されている。   In this example, one plate portion 12 is formed in a portion of the outer peripheral surface of the plate body 11 excluding a predetermined width from the joint portion 13 and the longitudinal end portion 111.

版部12に対する紫外線照射は、版部12のうち印刷模様が形成される印刷部に対してのみ行い、版部12の中に印刷模様が形成されない非印刷部が含まれている場合には、このような非印刷部に対しては紫外線照射を行わず、非版部とともに樹脂層を除去するようにすることが望ましい。   Irradiation of ultraviolet rays to the plate part 12 is performed only on the printing part of the printing part 12 where the printing pattern is formed, and when the printing part 12 includes a non-printing part where the printing pattern is not formed, It is desirable to remove the resin layer together with the non-printing part without irradiating the non-printing part with ultraviolet rays.

次に、樹脂層の形成されていない面を内側にして版本体11を版巻機に巻き付けて丸め、円筒状に成形する。   Next, the plate body 11 is wound around a plate winding machine with the surface on which the resin layer is not formed on the inside, and is rolled into a cylindrical shape.

版巻機によって円筒状に巻かれた版本体11の接合部となる両端部が接合され、円筒状に成形された印刷用版1が得られる。   The printing plate 1 formed into a cylindrical shape is obtained by joining both ends of the plate main body 11 wound in a cylindrical shape by the plate winding machine.

弾性材料製シートの両端部の接合方法としては、溶接による接合が最も好ましいが、容易に剥がれない接着方法が採用されるのであれば特に限定されるものではない。   As a method for joining both ends of the elastic material sheet, welding is most preferred, but there is no particular limitation as long as an adhesion method that does not easily peel off is employed.

上述で説明したように、位置決め用切欠部14を囲むように、且つ位置決め用切欠部14と連続する版本体11の長手方向端部111に沿って補強部15が設けられる構成が好ましいが、この構成に限定されるものではない。   As described above, a configuration in which the reinforcing portion 15 is provided so as to surround the positioning notch portion 14 and along the longitudinal end portion 111 of the plate body 11 continuous with the positioning notch portion 14 is preferable. The configuration is not limited.

例えば、図5(a)で示すように、補強部15のうち版本体11の長手方向端部111に沿った直線部152を備えず、位置決め用切欠部14のみを連続して囲むように版本体11の外周面に対して凸状の曲線部171のみからなる補強部(ビード部)17が形成されているのであってもよい。   For example, as shown in FIG. 5 (a), the reinforcing plate 15 is not provided with the straight portion 152 along the longitudinal end 111 of the plate body 11, and only the positioning notch portion 14 is continuously surrounded. A reinforcing portion (bead portion) 17 composed only of a convex curve portion 171 with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the main body 11 may be formed.

尚、上述した、曲線部151及び直線部152が連続してなるビード部15や曲線部171のみからなるビード部17以外に、位置決め用切欠部14を囲うように版本体11の外周面に対して凸状が分断して形成されたビード部や、曲線部151及び直線部152にかけて版本体11の外周面に対して凸状が分断して形成されたビード部が設けられるのであってもよいし、直線部152にのみビード部が設けられるものや曲線部151或いは直線部152に局所的にビード部が設けられるものであってもよく、少なくとも位置決め用切欠部14或いは位置決め用切欠部14と連続する版本体11の端部に沿って設けられ、位置決め用切欠部14を補強可能に構成されるのであればよい。   In addition to the bead portion 15 including the curved portion 151 and the straight portion 152 and the bead portion 17 including only the curved portion 171 described above, the outer peripheral surface of the plate main body 11 is surrounded by the positioning notch portion 14. Further, a bead portion formed by dividing the convex shape may be provided, or a bead portion formed by dividing the convex shape with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the plate body 11 may be provided over the curved portion 151 and the straight portion 152. The bead portion may be provided only on the straight portion 152, or the bead portion may be provided locally on the curved portion 151 or the straight portion 152. At least the positioning notch portion 14 or the positioning notch portion 14 What is necessary is just to be provided along the edge part of the continuous plate main body 11, and to be able to reinforce the notch part 14 for positioning.

このようにビード部の形状が先に説明したビード部15,17の形状と異なる場合であっても、版本体11の位置決め用切欠部14とビード部15,17との間の部位がビード部15,17の凸方向と反対方向に凸状に形成され、位置決め用突部21に位置決め用切欠部14を係合させた際に、位置決め用切欠部14が位置決め用突部21を乗り越えるなどする虞がなくなる。   Thus, even if the shape of the bead portion is different from the shape of the bead portions 15 and 17 described above, the portion between the positioning notch portion 14 and the bead portions 15 and 17 of the plate body 11 is the bead portion. 15 and 17 is formed in a convex direction opposite to the convex direction, and when the positioning cutout 14 is engaged with the positioning projection 21, the positioning cutout 14 gets over the positioning projection 21. There is no fear.

また、上述した位置決め用切欠部14は、版本体11の端部111と位置決め用切欠部14の円弧部141との間の連続する部分に所定の傾斜角度で設定された傾斜部143を設けるように説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。   The positioning notch 14 described above is provided with an inclined portion 143 set at a predetermined inclination angle in a continuous portion between the end 111 of the plate body 11 and the arc portion 141 of the positioning notch 14. However, the present invention is not limited to this.

例えば、図5(b)で示すように、版本体11の端部111と位置決め用切欠部14の円弧部141との間の連続する部分に、傾斜部143に代わって丸みを帯びるような成形を施した湾曲部144を形成するのであってもよい。   For example, as shown in FIG. 5B, a continuous portion between the end portion 111 of the plate body 11 and the circular arc portion 141 of the positioning notch portion 14 is rounded in place of the inclined portion 143. Alternatively, the curved portion 144 may be formed.

このように位置決め用切欠部14が湾曲部144を有することにより、位置決め用突部21を位置決め用切欠部14に係合させる際に、位置決め用突部21をよりスムーズに円弧部141側へ案内させることができるので、位置決め用突部21と位置決め用切欠部14との係合がより容易になる。   Since the positioning notch 14 has the curved portion 144 as described above, when the positioning projection 21 is engaged with the positioning notch 14, the positioning projection 21 is guided more smoothly to the arc portion 141 side. Therefore, the engagement between the positioning protrusion 21 and the positioning notch 14 becomes easier.

また、印刷用版1の変形の虞の低減に繋がることから位置決め用突部21の形状が丸みを帯びた形状であることが好ましいため、位置決め用切欠部14についても丸みを帯びた円弧部141を有する形状に形成されることが好ましいが、長方形状の切欠きが形成されてなるものであってもよい。   Further, since the shape of the positioning projection 21 is preferably rounded because it leads to a reduction in the possibility of deformation of the printing plate 1, the rounded arc portion 141 is also formed in the positioning notch portion 14. However, it may be formed by forming a rectangular cutout.

上述では、印刷用版1の補強部15,17としてビード部が形成されるように説明したが、印刷用版3の補強部35として折曲部351,352,353が形成されるのであってもよい。   In the above description, the bead portions are formed as the reinforcing portions 15 and 17 of the printing plate 1, but the bent portions 351, 352, and 353 are formed as the reinforcing portions 35 of the printing plate 3. Also good.

例えば、図6に示すように、長方形状に切欠いて形成された位置決め用切欠部34の各縁部36を折り曲げて版本体31の外面側に折り重ねることによって補強部35を形成する。   For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the reinforcing portion 35 is formed by bending each edge portion 36 of the positioning cutout portion 34 formed by cutting out into a rectangular shape and folding it on the outer surface side of the plate body 31.

具体的には、以下のようにして折曲部35を成形する。ここでは、先の実施形態と相違する部分のみを説明する。   Specifically, the bent portion 35 is formed as follows. Here, only the parts different from the previous embodiment will be described.

まず、長方形状に切り出した展開状態の弾性材料製シートの一方の長手方向端部311の略中央部に、長方形状の切欠きを形成する。   First, a rectangular notch is formed at a substantially central portion of one longitudinal end portion 311 of the expanded elastic material sheet cut out in a rectangular shape.

長方形状の切欠きの縁部36が自由端となるように、長方形状の切欠きの各直角部37にそれぞれ切込みを入れた切込部371を設ける。   A cut portion 371 is formed by making a cut in each right angle portion 37 of the rectangular cutout so that the edge 36 of the rectangular cutout becomes a free end.

直角部37に設けられた切込部371は、直角部37を等分する位置、即ち、切断後の自由端の角部が135°となるように設定されることが好ましい。   The cut portion 371 provided in the right angle portion 37 is preferably set so that the position at which the right angle portion 37 is equally divided, that is, the corner portion of the free end after cutting is 135 °.

その後、略角棒状の部材でなる雄部材6を版本体31の裏面(内面)側から長方形状の切欠きの縁部36を上方に押し上げるように、長方形状の切欠きに押し込む。   Thereafter, the male member 6 made of a substantially square bar-like member is pushed into the rectangular cutout so that the edge 36 of the rectangular cutout is pushed upward from the back surface (inner surface) side of the plate body 31.

雄部材6は、平面視で四角形状に形成されており、その先端に長方形状の切欠きの各折曲位置361の寸法と略同等寸法の凸部61が設けられ、当該凸部61が長方形状の切欠きに押し込まれる。   The male member 6 is formed in a quadrangular shape in plan view, and a convex portion 61 having a size substantially equal to the size of each bending position 361 of the rectangular notch is provided at the tip, and the convex portion 61 is rectangular. It is pushed into the notch.

雄部材6が長方形状の切欠きに徐々に押し込まれることにより、自由端である長方形状の切欠きの縁部36が、上方へと押し上げられて各折曲位置361で折り曲がることにより版本体31の表面(外面)側方向へ広がる。   When the male member 6 is gradually pushed into the rectangular cutout, the edge 36 of the rectangular cutout, which is the free end, is pushed upward and bent at each folding position 361 so that the plate body It spreads in the surface (outer surface) side direction of 31.

続いて、雄部材6を押し込んで印刷用版3よりも突出させた状態で、上方から雌部材7を被せる。   Subsequently, the female member 7 is covered from above with the male member 6 pushed in and protruded from the printing plate 3.

雌部材7は、雄部材6よりも一回り大きな寸法に形成された角棒状の部材であり、雌部材7の端部には、例えば、雄部材6の凸部61と嵌合可能な凹部71を有している。   The female member 7 is a square bar-like member that is slightly larger than the male member 6. The female member 7 has, for example, a concave portion 71 that can be fitted to the convex portion 61 of the male member 6. have.

雌部材7の先端に設けられた凹部71が雄部材6の凸部61に嵌合することにより、雄部材6及び雌部材7によって長方形状の切欠きの縁部36が版本体31と密着するようにプレスされることにより、補強部35として折曲部351,352,353を有する位置決め用切欠部34を得られる。   The concave portion 71 provided at the tip of the female member 7 is fitted into the convex portion 61 of the male member 6, whereby the edge 36 of the rectangular notch is brought into close contact with the plate body 31 by the male member 6 and the female member 7. By being pressed in this manner, the positioning notch 34 having the bent portions 351, 352, 353 as the reinforcing portion 35 can be obtained.

上述したように、補強部35は、位置決め用切欠部34の縁部36が折り曲げられてなる折曲部35が形成されるので、版本体31の位置決め用切欠部34の縁部36に折り曲げ加工を施すことによって位置決め用切欠部34の強度を高めることができる。   As described above, the reinforcing portion 35 is formed with the bent portion 35 formed by bending the edge portion 36 of the positioning cutout portion 34, so that the edge portion 36 of the positioning cutout portion 34 of the plate body 31 is bent. The strength of the positioning notch 34 can be increased.

また、補強部35が折曲部でなる場合にも、版本体31とは別部材で設けられるのではなく、版本体31と一体成形されるので、補強部35が脱落するなどの虞がない。   Even when the reinforcing portion 35 is a bent portion, the reinforcing portion 35 is not provided as a separate member from the plate main body 31 but is integrally formed with the plate main body 31, so that there is no possibility of the reinforcing portion 35 dropping off. .

また、折曲部35が、位置決め用切欠部34の縁部36が外側に折り曲げられて形成されていれば、位置決め用切欠部34を含めた印刷用版3の内周面が版胴2の外周面に当接するように構成されることにより、位置決め用切欠部34の縁部36を内側に折り曲げて形成された場合のように、折り曲げた部位の厚みによって位置決め用切欠部34のみが版胴2の外周面から浮き上がるなどして印刷用版3の変形を引き起こす虞がなく、スムーズに印刷用版3を版胴2に装着させることができる。   Further, if the bent portion 35 is formed by bending the edge 36 of the positioning notch 34 outward, the inner peripheral surface of the printing plate 3 including the positioning notch 34 is the plate cylinder 2. By being configured to be in contact with the outer peripheral surface, only the positioning notch 34 is changed depending on the thickness of the bent portion as in the case where the edge 36 of the positioning notch 34 is bent inward. Therefore, the printing plate 3 can be smoothly mounted on the plate cylinder 2 without causing the deformation of the printing plate 3 by lifting from the outer peripheral surface of the printing plate 2.

上述したビード部15,17は、版本体11の外周面に対して凸状のものを一例として説明し、印刷用版1の版胴2への装着時に影響を及ぼすことがないため版本体11の外周面に対して凸状に形成されることが好ましくはあるが、版本体11の外周面に対して凹状のビード部が設けられるのであってもよい。   The bead portions 15 and 17 described above are described as an example having a convex shape with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the plate main body 11, and the plate main body 11 is not affected when the printing plate 1 is mounted on the plate cylinder 2. The outer peripheral surface of the plate body is preferably formed in a convex shape, but a concave bead portion may be provided on the outer peripheral surface of the plate body 11.

上述では、印刷用版1,3を版胴2に装着した際に、位置決め用切欠部14,34が位置決め用突部21と下側で係合するように配置されるよう説明したが、位置決め用切欠部14,34の配置位置はこれに限定されるものではない。   In the above description, when the printing plates 1 and 3 are mounted on the plate cylinder 2, the positioning notches 14 and 34 are described so as to be engaged with the positioning protrusion 21 on the lower side. The arrangement position of the notches 14 and 34 for use is not limited to this.

位置決め用切欠部14,34は、目視し易い位置、例えば、版胴2に挿入する際の上側に設けられることが最も好ましいが、印刷用版1,3の接合部13,33以外の部位に設けられるのであればよい。   The positioning notches 14 and 34 are most preferably provided at positions that are easy to see, for example, on the upper side when inserted into the plate cylinder 2, but at positions other than the joints 13 and 33 of the printing plates 1 and 3. What is necessary is just to be provided.

上述では、印刷用版1,3は、版巻機を用いた加工のみによって円筒状に成形されるように説明したが、印刷用版1,3が容易に円筒状に成形され難い場合には、予め少しカールを付けておいてから版巻機で円筒状に成形するのであってもよい。   In the above description, the printing plates 1 and 3 are described as being formed into a cylindrical shape only by processing using a plate winding machine. However, when the printing plates 1 and 3 are not easily formed into a cylindrical shape, Alternatively, after curling a little in advance, it may be formed into a cylindrical shape by a plate winding machine.

上述した、位置決め用切欠部14,34は、印刷用版1の周方向及び版胴2の軸方向の位置決めができるものと説明したが、これに限定されるものではなく、版胴2にエンドストッパー25を備えている場合には、少なくとも印刷用版1の周方向の位置決めができるように構成されているのであればよい。   The positioning notches 14 and 34 described above are described as being capable of positioning in the circumferential direction of the printing plate 1 and in the axial direction of the plate cylinder 2, but are not limited to this, and the end of the plate cylinder 2 is not limited to this. In the case where the stopper 25 is provided, it is sufficient if it is configured so that at least the circumferential positioning of the printing plate 1 can be performed.

上述したような印刷用版1,3によれば、円筒状の版胴2に装着され、円筒状に形成されて用いられる印刷用版1,3であって、金属製板材からなる版本体11,31と、版本体11,31の端部111,311に設けられ、版胴2に設けられた位置決め用突部21に係合可能な切欠きが形成されてなる位置決め用切欠部14,34と、版本体11,31と一体成形され、位置決め用切欠部14,34を補強する補強部15,17,35と、を備えるので、補強部15,17,35で補強されることにより位置決め用切欠部14,34の強度が高まり、位置決め用突部21に係合することによる変形の生じる虞が低減する。   According to the printing plates 1 and 3 as described above, the printing plates 1 and 3 are mounted on the cylindrical plate cylinder 2 and used in a cylindrical shape, and the plate body 11 is made of a metal plate material. , 31 and positioning notches 14, 34 formed at the ends 111, 311 of the plate bodies 11, 31 and formed with notches that can be engaged with the positioning protrusions 21 provided on the plate cylinder 2. And reinforcing portions 15, 17, and 35 that are integrally formed with the plate bodies 11 and 31 and reinforce the positioning notches 14 and 34, and are reinforced by the reinforcing portions 15, 17, and 35 for positioning. The strength of the notches 14 and 34 is increased, and the risk of deformation due to engagement with the positioning projection 21 is reduced.

また、補強部15,17,35が版本体11,31とは別部材で設けられるのではなく、版本体11,31と一体成形されるので、補強部15,17,35が脱落するなどの虞がない。   Further, the reinforcing portions 15, 17, and 35 are not provided as separate members from the plate main bodies 11, 31, but are integrally formed with the plate main bodies 11, 31, so that the reinforcing portions 15, 17, 35 are dropped off. There is no fear.

また、版本体11,31の外周面に1つの版部12,32のみを設けた、缶体の印刷をするための版に上述したような補強部15,17,35を適用すれば、位置決め用切欠部14,34の折り曲がりが生じ易い小径の印刷用版1,3であっても、補強部15,17,35を形成することによって位置決め用切欠部14,34周辺の強度が向上して、確実に位置決め用突部21と係合できる。   Further, if the above-described reinforcing portions 15, 17, and 35 are applied to a plate for printing a can body in which only one plate portion 12, 32 is provided on the outer peripheral surfaces of the plate bodies 11, 31, positioning is possible. Even if the printing plates 1 and 3 have a small diameter and are easily bent, the strength around the positioning notches 14 and 34 is improved by forming the reinforcing portions 15, 17 and 35. Thus, the positioning projection 21 can be reliably engaged.

以上説明した実施形態は、本発明の一例に過ぎず、本発明の作用効果を奏する範囲において具体的構成などを適宜変更設計できることは言うまでもない。   The embodiment described above is merely an example of the present invention, and it is needless to say that the specific configuration and the like can be appropriately changed and designed within the scope of the effects of the present invention.

本発明は、金属製缶体を印刷するための印刷用版として用いられる。   The present invention is used as a printing plate for printing a metal can body.

1,3…印刷用版
2…版胴
11,31…版本体
12,32…版部
14,34…位置決め用切欠部
14a…(位置決め用切欠部の)端部
15…補強部(ビード部)
16,36…縁部
17…補強部(ビード部)
21…位置決め用突部
35…補強部(折曲部)
36…縁部
111…(版本体の)端部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 3 ... Printing plate 2 ... Plate cylinder 11, 31 ... Plate main body 12, 32 ... Plate part 14, 34 ... Positioning notch part 14a ... End part (of positioning notch part) 15 ... Reinforcement part (bead part)
16, 36 ... Edge 17 ... Reinforcement part (bead part)
21 ... Positioning projection 35 ... Reinforcing part (bent part)
36 ... Edge 111 ... End of plate body

Claims (3)

円筒状の版胴に装着され、円筒状に形成されて用いられる印刷用版であって、
金属製板材からなる版本体と、
前記版本体の端部に設けられ、前記版胴に設けられた位置決め用突部に係合可能な切欠きが形成されてなる位置決め用切欠部と、
前記版本体と一体成形され、前記位置決め用切欠部を補強する補強部と、
を備え
前記補強部は、前記位置決め用切欠部の端部から所定の間隔をおいて位置決め用切欠部の周囲に沿って設けられ、前記版本体の外周面に対して凸状のビード部が形成され、かつ置決め用切欠部の端部からビード部までの縁部が版本体の内側に突出してなることを特徴とする印刷用版。
A printing plate that is mounted on a cylindrical plate cylinder and used in a cylindrical shape,
A plate body made of a metal plate,
A positioning cutout portion provided at an end of the plate main body and formed with a notch engageable with a positioning projection provided on the plate cylinder;
A reinforcing part that is integrally formed with the plate body and reinforces the positioning notch;
Equipped with a,
The reinforcing part is provided along the periphery of the positioning notch part at a predetermined interval from the end of the positioning notch part, and a convex bead part is formed with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the plate body, and position the printing plate edge from the end of the notch for Me-decided until the bead portion is characterized by comprising projecting inwardly of the plate body.
前記補強部は、前記位置決め用切欠部と連続する前記版本体の端部に沿って、前記位置決め用切欠部の周囲から連続して形成されることを特徴とする請求項に記載の印刷用版。 2. The printing according to claim 1 , wherein the reinforcing portion is formed continuously from the periphery of the positioning notch along an end portion of the plate main body that is continuous with the positioning notch. Edition. 前記版本体の外周面に1つの版部のみを設けた、缶体の印刷をするための版であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の印刷用版。 3. The printing plate according to claim 1 , wherein the printing plate is a plate for printing a can body, in which only one plate portion is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the plate body. 4.
JP2014178375A 2014-09-02 2014-09-02 Printing plate Active JP6381377B2 (en)

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