JP6370623B2 - Disposable pad - Google Patents

Disposable pad Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6370623B2
JP6370623B2 JP2014146968A JP2014146968A JP6370623B2 JP 6370623 B2 JP6370623 B2 JP 6370623B2 JP 2014146968 A JP2014146968 A JP 2014146968A JP 2014146968 A JP2014146968 A JP 2014146968A JP 6370623 B2 JP6370623 B2 JP 6370623B2
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pad
stool
hole
permeable sheet
urine
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JP2016022059A (en
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中川 和子
和子 中川
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Description

本発明は使い捨てパッドに関するもので、縦長孔の後部に排泄される大便の前進移動を防止するせき止めブリッジを中間に設けて女性においては大便の附着による尿路感染を防止し、男性においては陰嚢の裏面などに大便の附着することを防止して不快を感じずに小便を吸収材層の全域が一杯になるまで吸収溜めすることができるようにして長時間着用使用を可能とし、また着用時に乾燥状態を継続することで褥瘡,かぶれ等の発症も確実に防止するパッドに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a disposable pad, which is provided with a damming bridge in the middle to prevent forward movement of stool excreted in the rear part of a vertically long hole to prevent urinary tract infection due to attachment of stool in women, and scrotum in men The urine can be worn and used for a long time by preventing the attachment of stool on the backside of the body and so that urine can be absorbed and accumulated until the entire area of the absorbent layer is full without feeling uncomfortable. The present invention relates to a pad that reliably prevents the onset of pressure sores, rashes, etc. by continuing the dry state.

本願の出願人は先に特開2007−125157号公報を提案している。該公報は、生理と尿を内部の吸収材層に浸透させて漏れ出すことのない、従って周囲を匂わせず、かぶれ,褥瘡も生じない、子供用も含む昼夜兼用の使い捨てパンツ,生理用ナプキン,使い捨ておむつおよび尿取りパッドであって、前記の吸収材層を挟んで不滲透性シートにて完全防水形に内外両面を包み、且つ内側に肌ざわりの良い柔軟材面を重ね付けして尿などを該吸収材層内に流入させる前後に跨る長孔を設けたことを特徴とする生理用,尿取り用の使い捨てパンツ,おむつ,ナプキンおよびパッドを記載している。
特開2007−125157号公報
The applicant of the present application has previously proposed Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-125157. The gazette does not allow menstruation and urine to permeate into the internal absorbent layer and leaks out. Therefore, it does not smell the surroundings, does not cause rashes, pressure ulcers, daytime / nighttime disposable pants including children, and sanitary napkins. , Disposable diapers and urine-removing pads, wrapping the inner and outer surfaces in a completely waterproof form with an impervious sheet, with the absorbent material layer sandwiched between them, and urine etc. A sanitary and urine-disposable disposable pants, a diaper, a napkin, and a pad are provided, which are provided with a long hole extending between before and after flowing into the absorbent layer.
JP 2007-125157 A

しかしながら、該公報は長孔の後部に排泄される大便の前進移動を防止する手段がないために、排泄される大便が長孔の前部に前進移動して女性の尿路に触れて尿路感染を生じさせ、また男性の陰嚢の裏に附着するなどして不快となるために長時間の着用に耐えないという課題があった。   However, since there is no means for preventing the forward movement of the stool excreted in the rear part of the long hole, the gazette moves forward to the front part of the long hole and touches the female urinary tract to contact the urinary tract There is a problem that it cannot withstand long wear because it causes infection and becomes uncomfortable by being attached to the back of a male scrotum.

また長孔の後端部と着用者のふくらんだ臀部との間に弛みが生じて排泄尿が臀部に滲み出し、さらには汗が溜るなどの課題があった。従ってパッドは短時間の着用に限られているという課題があった。   Further, there is a problem that slack occurs between the rear end portion of the long hole and the wearer's puffy buttock so that excreted urine oozes out to the buttock and further sweat accumulates. Therefore, the pad had the subject that it was restricted to wearing for a short time.

本発明はパッドの縦長孔の中間にせき止め用のブリッジギャザを横断形成して、縦長孔の後部に排泄される大便をせき止めして前進移動を防止することで大便の附着による尿路感染を防止し、陰嚢の裏への附着も生じないようにして、清潔を保つようにし、また縦長孔の後端縁を着用者のふくらんだ臀部に沿って密着するように中心角を挟んで張出し形の曲縁にして且つ該曲縁の後側に滲透性質部を設けて小便の排泄を反複しても臀部への漏れ出しがなく、汗等をパッド内に滲透させるようにして乾いた状態で気持ちよく長時間着用することができるようにして、かかる課題を解決したのである。   In the present invention, the bridge gathers for damming are formed in the middle of the vertical hole of the pad, and the urine excreted in the rear part of the vertical hole is blocked to prevent forward movement, thereby preventing urinary tract infection due to stool attachment. In addition, the back of the scrotum should be kept clean so that it is clean, and the rear edge of the elongated hole is placed over the center of the wearer's inflated buttock with the center angle sandwiched. Even if the urine excretion is repeated by providing a permeable property part on the back side of the curved edge, there is no leakage to the buttocks, and sweat is permeable to the pad in a dry state. The problem was solved by making it comfortable to wear for a long time.

本発明の使い捨てパッドは排泄される大便の前進移動を阻止するので大便の尿路附着による感染症の発症を防止し、また陰嚢の裏に附着することも防止されることで不快となることがなく、さらに小便は大便下を含む吸収材層の全域に滲透させることができて、繰返し排泄によっても長時間着用使用を可能にするという効果を生ずる。 Since the disposable pad of the present invention prevents forward movement of excreted stool, it prevents the onset of infection due to urinary urinary tract attachment, and also makes it uncomfortable by preventing attachment to the back of the scrotum. Furthermore, the urine can be permeated through the entire area of the absorbent layer including under the stool, and it is possible to use the urine for a long time even by repeated excretion.

また、本発明の使い捨てパッドは縦長孔の後端に中心角を挟んで臀部に接面する張出し形の曲縁を形成し、この張出し形の曲縁を接面する臀部を乾燥状態を保つように滲透性シートを含む吸収材層にて構成したことで、長時間着用しても臀部のぬれによる不快を防止することができるという効果を生ずる。 In addition, the disposable pad of the present invention forms an overhanging curved edge that contacts the flange with the central angle at the rear end of the vertically long hole, and maintains the dry state of the flange that contacts the protruding curved edge. By comprising the absorbent material layer including the permeable sheet, it is possible to prevent discomfort due to wetness of the buttocks even when worn for a long time .

本発明はおむつカバー,使い捨ておむつ・パンツ内に敷入れて主に病気,手術後などで寝たきり状態の男性,女性が着用するパッドとして使用することができ、着用するパッドは排泄した大便が前移動しないようにして、女性においては尿路に大便が触れることで生じていた尿路感染等を防止し、男性においては陰嚢の裏などに大便が付着しないようにする。かくて本発明のパッドは従来の2倍以上において長持ち着用を可能とする。   The present invention can be used as a pad worn by men and women who are bedridden mainly after illness or surgery by laying in a diaper cover, disposable diaper or pants, and the pad to be worn moves forward by excreted stool Thus, urinary tract infections caused by stool contact with the urinary tract in women are prevented, and stool is prevented from adhering to the back of the scrotum in men. Thus, the pad of the present invention can be worn for a long time more than twice the conventional pad.

また本発明のパッドは着用者の仙骨を挟む臀部のふくらみ曲面に沿って緊密に接して漏れ出しがないようにするためにパッドの縦長孔の後部縁は中心角を挟んで張出し形の曲縁にして且つ該曲縁の後側に滲透性質部を形成する。   Also, the pad of the present invention is in close contact with the curved surface of the buttock that sandwiches the sacrum of the wearer so that there is no leakage. And a permeable part is formed on the rear side of the curved edge.

図1乃至図3は本発明の第1実施例であって、高分子水分吸収ポリマなどにてなる縦長四角形の吸収材層1の四周を含む外側を防水シート2にて囲み、内側に滲透性シート3を当て、滲透性シート3の上に肌ざわりのよい不滲透性の柔軟材面4を被せて一体のパッド5とする。柔軟材面4には大便aと小便bが前後して入る縦長孔6を設け、縦長孔縁にギャザ7aを縁立て周設する   1 to 3 show a first embodiment of the present invention, in which the outer side including the four circumferences of a vertically long absorbent layer 1 made of a polymer water-absorbing polymer or the like is surrounded by a waterproof sheet 2 and permeable to the inside. The sheet 3 is applied and the permeable sheet 3 is covered with a non-permeable permeable flexible material surface 4 which is soft to the touch to form an integrated pad 5. The flexible material surface 4 is provided with a vertically long hole 6 into which the stool a and the urine b enter back and forth, and a gather 7a is provided around the edge of the vertically long hole.

さらに縦長孔6の中間には縦長孔6の後部に排泄した大便aが前進移動しないようにせき止めするブリッジギャザ7bを横断形成する。
これらのギャザ7a,7bの下端は滲透性シート3に接着している。
Further, a bridge gather 7b that crosses the stool a excreted in the rear part of the longitudinal hole 6 so as not to move forward is formed in the middle of the longitudinal hole 6.
The lower ends of these gathers 7 a and 7 b are bonded to the permeable sheet 3.

このようにして形成したパッド5はおむつカバー,使い捨ておむつ・パンツ(いずれも図示してない)内に敷入れて着用するのである。   The pad 5 thus formed is laid and worn in a diaper cover, disposable diaper / pants (both not shown).

図2に示すように大便aはブリッジギャザ7bにてせき止められて前進移動しないから女性の尿路,男性の陰嚢に大便aが触れることはなく、従って尿路感染が予防され、陰嚢の不快感もなく清潔に着用し続けることができることとなる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the stool a is blocked by the bridge gather 7b and does not move forward, so the stool a does not touch the female urinary tract and the male scrotum. It will be possible to continue wearing cleanly without discomfort.

しかも、滲透性シート3上はブリッジギャザ7bにより遮断されているが、吸収材層1は前後が一体に連通しているので、通常回数の多い小便bは大便a下の吸収材層1内にまで入っていくことで一杯になるまで安定して吸収されて長時間着用することができることとなる。また、例え大便aの排泄がなくてもパッド5は吸収材層1が満杯になるまで小便を溜めてから交換することができるので経済的である。   Moreover, although the permeable sheet 3 is blocked by the bridge gather 7b, the absorbent material layer 1 communicates integrally with the front and back, so that the urine b which is usually frequent is contained in the absorbent material layer 1 below the stool a. It will be absorbed stably until it is full and can be worn for a long time. Further, even if there is no excretion of the stool a, the pad 5 is economical because it can be replaced after the urine is accumulated until the absorbent layer 1 is full.

図3は大便の溜め量を増加するために縦長孔6の後部下の吸収材層1,防水シート2および滲透性シート3にたるみtを形成するようにしたものである。また図4に示すように縦長孔6の後部の四隅等のギャザ7a,7bを延長し滲透性シート3と柔軟材面4間に点線丸囲みにて示すようにポケットpを形成して、さらに溜め量を増加して大便の漏れ出しを防止するようにすることもある。   FIG. 3 shows a case in which a slack t is formed in the absorbent material layer 1, the waterproof sheet 2 and the permeable sheet 3 below the rear portion of the vertically long hole 6 in order to increase the amount of stool collected. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the gathers 7a and 7b such as the four corners of the rear portion of the longitudinal hole 6 are extended to form a pocket p as shown by a dotted circle between the permeable sheet 3 and the flexible material surface 4, and The amount of reservoir may be increased to prevent stool leakage.

図5は本発明の第2実施例であって、パッド5の縦長孔6の後端はギャザ7aにかえて中心角8を挟んで臀部のふくらみに密着するように張出し形の曲縁9a,9bとし、且つ曲縁9a,9bの後側を滲透性シート側3から防水シート10、極く薄い吸収材層11、滲透性シート12からなる3層構造の滲透性質部3aにしている。該滲透性質部3aは図5によれば平面視木の葉形である   FIG. 5 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein the rear end of the longitudinally long hole 6 of the pad 5 is a protruding curved edge 9a, so as to be in close contact with the bulge of the buttocks with the central angle 8 in place of the gather 7a. 9b, and the rear side of the curved edges 9a, 9b is a permeable property portion 3a having a three-layer structure including the waterproof sheet 10, the extremely thin absorbent layer 11, and the permeable sheet 12 from the permeable sheet side 3. According to FIG. 5, the permeable part 3a has a leaf shape in plan view.

以上により、着用者がパッド5を長時間着用し続けることにより臀部に湿りが生じても、また汗等が流れても、滲透性シート3より吸収材層1内に吸収され、一部は吸収材層11に吸収して仙骨をはじめ臀部を乾燥状態に保って褥瘡,かぶれなどの発症を予防することができることとなる。   As described above, even if the wearer keeps wearing the pad 5 for a long time, even if the buttock gets wet or sweat or the like flows, it is absorbed into the absorbent material layer 1 from the permeable sheet 3 and partly absorbed. By absorbing it into the material layer 11 and keeping the sacrum and the buttocks dry, it is possible to prevent the onset of pressure sores and rashes.

なお、図6に示すように前例同様に縦長孔6下の後部にたるみtを設け、ポケットPを設けることもある。その他の構成と作用は第1実施例と同じである。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, the slack t may be provided in the rear part under the vertically long hole 6 and the pocket P may be provided as in the previous example. Other configurations and operations are the same as those of the first embodiment.

本発明は排泄物による尿路感染と褥瘡等の発症がなく、排泄する小便を繰返し吸収して長時間着用することのできる使い捨てパッドとして広く汎用されることとなる。   The present invention does not develop urinary tract infection or pressure ulcer due to excrement, and is widely used as a disposable pad that can repeatedly absorb excreted urine and can be worn for a long time.

第1実施例を示すもので、(a)は平面図、(b)は(a)のA−A線の拡大断面図1 shows a first embodiment, (a) is a plan view, (b) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of line AA in (a) 同、小便の吸収と大便のせき止めの作用を示す拡大断面図Same as above, enlarged sectional view showing the action of urine absorption and stool damming 縦長孔の後部下にたるみを設けた例を示す部分断面図Partial sectional view showing an example in which a slack is provided under the rear part of a vertically long hole 同、四隅にポケットを形成した例を示す平面図A plan view showing an example in which pockets are formed at the four corners 第2実施例を一部破断して示す平面図The top view which shows a 2nd example partially broken 同、ポケットを形成した他の形状例を示す平面図The top view which shows the other shape example which formed the pocket same as the above

1は吸収材層
2は防水シート
3は滲透性シート
3aは滲透性質部
4は柔軟材面
5は使い捨てパッド
6は縦長孔
7aは縦長孔縁のギャザ
7bはブリッジギャザ
8は中心角
9a,9bは張出し形の曲縁
10は防水シート
11は吸収材層
12は滲透性シート
aは大便
bは小便
tはたるみ
pはポケット
1 is an absorbent material layer 2 is a waterproof sheet 3 is a permeable sheet 3a is a permeable property part 4 is a flexible material surface 5 is a disposable pad 6 is a vertically elongated hole 7a is a vertically elongated hole edge gather 7b is a bridge gather 8 is a central angle 9a, 9b 10 is a waterproof sheet 11 is an absorbent layer 12 is a permeable sheet a is stool b is piss t is slack p is a pocket

Claims (1)

高分子水分吸収ポリマなどにてなる吸収材層の外側を防水シート、内側を透性シートにて包み、該滲透性シート上に肌ざわりの良好な不滲透の柔軟材面を当て付け、該柔軟材面に大小便が前後して入る大きさの縦長孔を設け、該縦長孔の前後部間の中間に該縦長孔の後部に入る大便の前部への前進移動をせき止するブリッジギャザを横断形成するとともに、該縦長孔の孔縁に小便等の滲み出しを防止するギャザを周設したパッドにおいて、該縦長孔の後端に中心角を挟んで臀部のふくらみに接面する張出し形の曲縁を形成し、該張出し形の曲縁を接面する臀部を乾燥状態に保つように滲透性シートを含む吸収材層にて形成したことを特徴とする使い捨てパッド。 Waterproof outer absorbent layer made at such high molecular water absorbent polymer sheet, wrapped inside at 滲-permeable sheet, abutting flexible material surfaces with good non Infiltration of touch to該滲-permeable sheet, the flexible Provided with a longitudinally long hole of a size that allows large and small stools to enter back and forth on the material surface, and a bridge gather that stops forward movement of the stool that enters the rear of the vertically long hole in the middle between the longitudinally front and rear parts of the longitudinally hole In a pad that is formed transversely and has a gather that prevents bleeding of urine and the like around the edge of the longitudinal hole, a protruding shape that faces the bulge of the buttocks with a central angle at the rear end of the longitudinal hole A disposable pad characterized in that it is formed of an absorbent layer including a permeable sheet so as to form a curved edge and keep the heel part contacting the curved curved edge in a dry state .
JP2014146968A 2014-07-17 2014-07-17 Disposable pad Expired - Fee Related JP6370623B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE514291C2 (en) * 1997-09-30 2001-02-05 Sca Hygiene Prod Ab Absorbent disposable articles with high collection capacity
JP4267617B2 (en) * 2005-11-02 2009-05-27 和子 中川 Sanitary and urine disposable pants, diapers, napkins and pads
JP4996524B2 (en) * 2008-03-28 2012-08-08 王子ネピア株式会社 Disposable diapers

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