JP6362251B2 - Non-return pouring nozzle, packaging bag using the same, and packaging body in which a package is filled and packaged - Google Patents

Non-return pouring nozzle, packaging bag using the same, and packaging body in which a package is filled and packaged Download PDF

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JP6362251B2
JP6362251B2 JP2014051361A JP2014051361A JP6362251B2 JP 6362251 B2 JP6362251 B2 JP 6362251B2 JP 2014051361 A JP2014051361 A JP 2014051361A JP 2014051361 A JP2014051361 A JP 2014051361A JP 6362251 B2 JP6362251 B2 JP 6362251B2
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packaging bag
packaged
pouring
nozzle
dispensing
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JP2014208547A (en
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二瀬 克規
克規 二瀬
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U Shin Ltd
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Yuhshin Co Ltd
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この発明は、セルフシール機能を発揮する逆止注出ノズル、それを用いた包装袋および該包装袋に液状の被包装物を充填包装してなる包装体に関するものであり、とくには、液状の被包装物の袋内残量の多少にかかわらず、その被包装物の、目的とする位置への的確なる注出を十分に担保するとともに、包装袋の起立復帰によって被包装物の所要の注出を終えた後の、注出通路の先端開口に沿う、またはその先端開口からの被包装物のたれ落ちを有効に防止する技術を提案するものである。   The present invention relates to a non-return dispensing nozzle that exhibits a self-sealing function, a packaging bag using the nozzle, and a packaging body in which a liquid package is filled and packaged in the packaging bag. Regardless of the remaining amount of the packaged item in the bag, the packaged item is fully secured to the target position, and the required amount of the packaged item is returned by raising the packaging bag upright. The present invention proposes a technique for effectively preventing the object to be packaged from falling along or from the front end opening of the pouring passage after finishing dispensing.

従来の、液体注出ノズルおよびそれを用いた包装袋としては、特許文献1および2に開示されたものがある。
これらの液体注出ノズルは、袋内被包装物の注出を、包装袋内へ外気を取り込むことなく行って、自身は収縮ないしは潰れ変形によってその注出に対応する軟質の包装袋本体に適用されて、被包装物の注出の停止と同時に、液状の該被包装物による濡れによって、ノズルの注出通路を自動的に密閉して、包装袋内への外気の侵入を確実に阻止する、セルフシール逆止機能を発揮するものである。
Conventional liquid pouring nozzles and packaging bags using the same are disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2.
These liquid dispensing nozzles dispense the packaged items in the bag without taking outside air into the packaging bag, and are applied to the flexible packaging bag body that responds to the dispensing by contraction or collapse deformation. As soon as the dispensing of the packaged goods is stopped, the nozzle's dispensing passage is automatically sealed by the wetness of the liquid packaged goods, thereby reliably preventing the outside air from entering the packaging bag. The self-sealing check function is exhibited.

特開2005−15029号公報JP 2005-15029 A 特開2005−59958号公報JP-A-2005-59958

しかるに、特許文献1および2に開示された液体注出ノズルはいずれも、液体注出ノズルを軟質の包装袋本体に融着等によって接合させてなる包装袋の起立姿勢の下で、液体注出ノズルの先端部分の引裂き除去等によって形成される注出通路の先端開口を、液切れ性の向上を目的として、該開口の下端が包装袋本体から遠ざかる方向に傾斜させていることから、液状の被包装物の注出の停止によって被包装物が十分に液切れせずに、注出通路の先端開口に付着残留した場合は、その付着被包装物、すなわち液体が、その先端開口に沿って流下したり、該開口の下端からたれ落ちたりして、包装袋およびその周囲を汚損するおそれがあった。   However, both of the liquid pouring nozzles disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 are liquid pouring under a standing posture of a packaging bag in which the liquid pouring nozzle is joined to a soft packaging bag body by fusion or the like. Since the lower end of the outlet passage formed by tearing removal or the like at the tip of the nozzle is inclined in the direction away from the packaging bag body for the purpose of improving liquid breakage, If the package is not fully drained due to the stoppage of the dispensing of the packaged item and remains attached to the tip opening of the dispensing passage, the adhered packaged product, i.e., the liquid, moves along the tip opening. There was a risk that the packaging bag and its surroundings would be soiled by flowing down or dripping from the lower end of the opening.

この発明は、このような問題点に着目してなされたものであり、それの目的とするところは、従来技術の液体注出ノズルの、セルフシール逆止機能の発揮はそのままに、液状の被包装物の、目的とする位置への的確なる注出を十分に担保しつつ、注出通路の先端開口での、液切れ性を一層改善して、該先端開口への被包装物の付着残留をより効果的に防止して、被包装物による、包装袋およびその周囲の汚損のおそれを取り除いた逆止注出ノズル、それを用いた包装袋および、包装袋に被包装物を充填包装してなる包装体を提供するにある。   The present invention has been made paying attention to such problems, and the object of the present invention is to provide a liquid coating while maintaining the self-sealing check function of the conventional liquid dispensing nozzle. Adhering and remaining to-be-packaged items at the opening of the tip is further improved by sufficiently improving the liquid drainage at the opening of the tip of the pouring passage while sufficiently ensuring the accurate dispensing of the package to the target position. This is a non-return dispensing nozzle that eliminates the possibility of contamination of the packaging bag and its surroundings by the article to be packaged, a packaging bag using the same, and a packaging bag filled with the article to be packaged It is in providing the package which becomes.

この発明の逆止注出ノズルは、軟質の包装袋本体の上端部分から側方への突出姿勢で、包装袋本体の内表面のシーラント層に、最外層のシーラント層によって基端部を、接着剤接合、融着接合等されて包装袋を構成するとともに、包装袋内の液状の被包装物の注出を、包装袋の傾動下で、包装袋内へ外気を取り込むことなく行う一方で、包装袋の起立復帰に伴って、液状の被包装物の薄膜の介在下で、被包装物の注出通路を自動的に密閉し、包装袋内への外気の侵入を阻止する、セルフシール機能を発揮する逆止注出ノズルであって、延伸ベースフィルム層と、それを挟んで積層したそれぞれのシーラント層とを具え、所要に応じた各種のバリア層、中間層等を設けることを可とする、半折りした一枚の、または重ね合わせた二枚の表裏のそれぞれの薄肉積層フィルムを、一方のシーラント層の相互の対向姿勢で、基端辺を除く周辺部分で、接着剤接合、融着接合等させて中央部分に注出通路を区画してなり、前記包装袋本体内の液状の被包装物の注出を、前記包装袋の傾動下で外気を取り込むことなく行う一方で、包装袋の起立復帰に伴って、液状の被包装物の薄膜の介在下で、前記注出通路を自動的に密閉し、前記包装袋本体内への外気の侵入を阻止するセルフシール機能を有するものにおいて、該逆止注出ノズルの先端部分の切除、たとえば引裂き除去、切断除去によって形成される、上記注出通路の先端開口から、包装袋の傾動によって被包装物を注出させる際に、該先端開口の開口縁が、包装袋の起立姿勢において下端が包装袋本体に近づく方向に傾斜し、その傾斜角度は、包装袋の傾動に伴う前記注出通路からの被包装物の注出方向と、該被包装物への重力の作用方向とが近接する角度であって、その包装袋の起立姿勢で、該先端開口の上端を通る垂線に対して10〜30°の範囲内であり、かつ、該開口縁が被包装物の吐出方向に曲線状に突出した形状を有しているThe non-return dispensing nozzle according to the present invention has a posture projecting laterally from the upper end portion of the soft packaging bag body, and adheres the base end portion to the sealant layer on the inner surface of the packaging bag body by the outermost sealant layer. While the packaging bag is configured by agent bonding, fusion bonding, and the like, the liquid packaged material in the packaging bag is poured out without taking outside air into the packaging bag under the tilt of the packaging bag, A self-sealing function that automatically seals the pouring passage of the packaged object and prevents the outside air from entering the packaged bag with the thin film of the liquid packaged object as the packaging bag rises up and down. Non-return pouring nozzle that exhibits a stretched base film layer and each sealant layer laminated with the stretched base film layer, and it is possible to provide various barrier layers, intermediate layers, etc. as required One half-folded or two overlapping sheets A thin laminated film, respectively, in opposite orientation mutual one sealant layer, the peripheral portion excluding the base end side, adhesive bonding, Ri Na and divides the pouring passage to the central portion by fusion bonding or the like The liquid packaging material in the packaging bag body is poured out without taking in outside air while the packaging bag is tilted. In the case of having a self-sealing function for automatically sealing the dispensing passage under the intervention and preventing the outside air from entering the packaging bag body , for example, cutting off the tip portion of the non-return dispensing nozzle, for example, tearing When an article to be packaged is poured out by tilting the packaging bag from the tip opening of the pouring passage formed by removal and cutting and removal, the opening edge of the tip opening is in the standing posture of the packaging bag, and the lower end is inclined in a direction to approach the packaging bag body, the inclination angle Includes a pouring direction of the material to be packaged from the pouring path due to the tilt of the packaging bag, an angle of the direction of gravity to該被package is close, in a standing posture of the packaging bag, The opening edge is within a range of 10 to 30 ° with respect to a perpendicular passing through the upper end of the tip opening , and the opening edge has a shape protruding in a curved shape in the discharge direction of the package .

お、注出通路の先端開口、それの側面視で曲線状に曲がって延在、該先端開口の上端と下端とを結ぶ直線の、上記垂線に対する傾斜角度を10〜30°の範囲内とする。 Na us, the tip opening of the pouring path is bent in its side view in a curved shape extend, the straight line connecting the upper and lower ends of the tip opening, the range of 10 to 30 ° angle of inclination relative to the vertical line Within.

さらに好ましくは、前記注出通路先端の開口縁を、被包装物の吐出方向に突出した曲線状とする。   More preferably, the opening edge at the tip of the pouring passage has a curved shape projecting in the discharge direction of the package.

そして、この発明の包装袋は、先に述べたいずれかの逆止注出ノズルの基端部を、軟質の包装袋本体の上端部分で、包装袋本体の内表面のシーラント層に、外表面のシーラント層で、接着剤接合、融着接合等させて、逆止注出ノズルを包装袋本体の側方へ突出させてなるものである。   And the packaging bag of this invention is the outer surface of the sealant layer on the inner surface of the packaging bag body with the base end portion of any one of the non-return dispensing nozzles described above at the upper end portion of the soft packaging bag body. In this sealant layer, an adhesive bonding, a fusion bonding, or the like is performed, and the non-return dispensing nozzle is projected to the side of the packaging bag body.

この包装袋において、好ましくは、逆止注出ノズルの少なくとも先端開口の形成部分の外表面に、液切れ性の向上を担保する撥水性物質または撥油性物質を、適宜方法にて塗布する。撥水性物質としては、例えば、シリコーンオイルやフッ素系樹脂、アクリル系樹脂もしくはアミド系樹脂からなる撥水コート剤を用いることができ、撥油性物質としては、例えば、シリコン樹脂やテフロン(登録商標)樹脂、シリコン編成アクリル樹脂などの撥油コート剤を用いることができる。
ここで、この撥水(油)性物質は、滑水(油)性をも具えることがより好ましい。
In this packaging bag, preferably, a water-repellent substance or an oil-repellent substance that ensures improvement in liquid breakage is applied by an appropriate method to the outer surface of at least the tip opening portion of the check dispensing nozzle. As the water repellent substance, for example, a water repellent coating agent made of silicone oil, fluorine resin, acrylic resin or amide resin can be used. As the oil repellent substance, for example, silicon resin or Teflon (registered trademark) can be used. An oil repellent coating agent such as resin or silicon knitted acrylic resin can be used.
Here, it is more preferable that the water-repellent (oil) substance also has water sliding (oil) property.

また、この発明の包装体は、前述したいずれかの包装袋に、粘稠物もしくは粉・粒状物を含むこともある液体からなる、液状の被包装物を充填包装してなるものである。   In addition, the package of the present invention is obtained by filling and packaging a liquid package, which is made of a liquid that may contain a viscous material, powder, or granular material, in any of the packaging bags described above.

この発明の逆止注出ノズルでは、袋内被包装物の注出に当たっては、ノズルの先端部分を引裂き除去、切断除去等して、ノズルの注出通路に先端開口を形成した状態で包装袋を傾動させて、被包装物の水頭圧等によって前記注出通路の内表面どうしを大きく離隔させて先端開口を開放させることにより、被包装物の所要に応じた注出を行うことができ、この場合、軟質の包装袋本体を、被包装物の注出体積に応じて収縮ないしは潰れ変形させることで、包装袋内に外気を取り込むことなくその注出を行うことができる。   In the non-return dispensing nozzle according to the present invention, the packaging bag in a state in which the tip opening portion is formed in the dispensing passage of the nozzle by tearing, cutting and removing the tip portion of the nozzle when dispensing the packaged item in the bag. Can be dispensed according to the requirements of the package by opening the tip opening by separating the inner surfaces of the dispensing passage by the head pressure of the package and the like. In this case, the soft packaging bag body can be poured out without taking outside air into the packaging bag by shrinking or crushing and deforming according to the volume of the packaged material.

この一方で、包装袋の起立復帰に伴って、袋内被包装物の注出を停止するときは、その起立復帰と同時に、注出通路が、被包装物の水頭圧等から解放されるとともに、被包装物の、包装袋本体内への戻流による負圧の発生下で、元形状に復帰することに加え、その被包装物の薄膜の介在によって濡れた内表面どうしを、包装袋本体内の減圧雰囲気のアシスト下で負圧吸着させて注出通路を自動的に密閉封止させることで、包装袋内への外気の進入を阻止するセルフシール逆止機能を、逆止注出ノズルに自動的に発揮させることができる。   On the other hand, when the dispensing of the packaged item in the bag is stopped along with the return of the packaging bag from the standing position, the dispensing passage is released from the head pressure of the packaged item and the like at the same time as the standing up and returning. In addition to returning to the original shape under the occurrence of negative pressure due to the return flow of the packaged body into the packaging bag body, the inner surface wetted by the thin film of the packaged object A self-sealing check nozzle that prevents the entry of outside air into the packaging bag by automatically sealing and closing the discharge passage by adsorbing negative pressure under the assistance of the reduced pressure atmosphere. Can be demonstrated automatically.

従って、この逆止注出ノズルを具える包装袋では、袋内被包装物は、被包装物の注出前はもちろん、注出中および注出後のいずれにおいても外気との接触から十分に保護されることになり、袋内被包装物の酸化、汚損等が有効に防止されることになる。   Therefore, in a packaging bag equipped with this non-return dispensing nozzle, the packaged items in the bag are well protected from contact with the outside air both during and after dispensing, as well as before the packaged item is dispensed. As a result, oxidation, fouling and the like of the packaged items in the bag are effectively prevented.

しかも、この逆止注出ノズルでは、先端部分の引裂き除去、切断除去等によって形成される、注出通路の先端開口を、包装袋の起立姿勢で下端が包装袋本体に近づく方向に傾斜させることにより、包装袋を起立姿勢に復帰させて被包装物の注出を停止した際の最後の液滴を、それに作用する重力に基づいて、先端開口の先端面から、目的とする注出位置へ円滑に落下させることができる。   In addition, in this non-return dispensing nozzle, the leading end of the dispensing passage formed by tearing, cutting and removing the leading end portion is inclined in the direction in which the lower end approaches the packaging bag body in the standing posture of the packaging bag. Based on the gravity acting on the last droplet when the packaging bag is returned to the standing posture and the dispensing of the package is stopped, the tip of the tip opening is moved to the target dispensing position. It can be dropped smoothly.

また、前記逆止注出ノズルの先端開口の開口縁を、被包装物の吐出方向に突出した曲線状とすると、袋内被包装物の残量が少なくなって吐出の勢いが減少した場合にも、被包装物が曲線状の開口縁を伝い落ちた後、その突出先端の狭い範囲(1点)から滴下されることになるため、液切れがよくなり、被包装物が注出通路の先端開口に付着残留することがなく、液だれの発生や、包装袋およびその周囲の汚損のおそれを有効に取り除くことができる。   In addition, when the opening edge of the tip opening of the non-return dispensing nozzle has a curved shape protruding in the discharge direction of the packaged item, the remaining amount of the packaged item in the bag decreases and the discharge momentum decreases. However, since the article to be packaged is dropped from a narrow range (one point) of the protruding tip after it has fallen down the curved opening edge, the drainage is improved, and the article to be packaged is placed in the dispensing passage. It does not remain attached to the opening of the tip and can effectively eliminate the occurrence of dripping and the possibility of contamination of the packaging bag and its surroundings.

なお、このような逆止注出ノズルは、一軸もしくは二軸延伸してなる延伸ベースフィルム層と、この延伸ベースフィルム層を挟んで積層したそれぞれのシーラント層とを具え、所要に応じた各種のバリア層、中間層等を設けることを可とする、一枚もしくは二枚の表裏のそれぞれの薄肉積層フィルムを、一方のシーラント層の相互の対向姿勢で基端辺を除く周辺部分で、接着剤接合、融着接合等させて中央部分に注出通路を区画することにより構成することができ、逆止注出ノズルの構成を簡単なものとするとともに、逆止注出ノズルを簡易にかつ迅速に製造することができる。   Such a non-return dispensing nozzle comprises a stretched base film layer formed by uniaxial or biaxial stretching, and respective sealant layers laminated with the stretched base film layer sandwiched therebetween, and various kinds of as required. One or two thin laminated films on both front and back sides, which can be provided with a barrier layer, an intermediate layer, etc. It can be configured by partitioning the dispensing passage in the central part by joining, fusion bonding, etc., and the structure of the check dispensing nozzle is simplified and the check dispensing nozzle is simply and quickly Can be manufactured.

このような逆止注出ノズルの延伸ベースフィルムは、一軸もしくは二軸延伸の、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、エチレンビニルアルコール共重合体、ナイロン、ポリプロピレン等の他、それらのいずれかに所要の蒸着層等を設けたものによって形成することができ、なかでも、それを二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム層とするときは、直線カット性のポリエステルフィルムである「エンブレットPC」(商標ユニチカ(株))を用いることが、また、二軸延伸ナイロンフィルム層とするときは、直線カット性のナイロンフィルムである「エンブレムNC」(商標ユニチカ(株))を用いることが、以下の理由により好適である。
すなわち、これらによれば、逆止注出ノズルに、一軸延伸ベースフィルム層を用いる場合に比してより高い水蒸気不透過性、ガスバリア性等を付与することができる他、逆止注出ノズルの先端部分の、手指による、直線的な引裂き除去を円滑かつ容易にし、しかも、引裂き痕を、毛羽立ち等のない十分平滑なものとして、逆止注出ノズルに、セルフシール逆止機能をより十分に発揮させることができる。
Stretched base film of such a check pouring nozzle is made of uniaxial or biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate, ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer, nylon, polypropylene, etc. In particular, when a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film layer is used, “Emblet PC” (trademark Unitika Co., Ltd.), which is a straight-cut polyester film, can be used. In addition, when the biaxially stretched nylon film layer is used, it is preferable to use “Emblem NC” (trademark Unitika Co., Ltd.), which is a straight-cut nylon film, for the following reasons.
That is, according to these, in addition to the case where a uniaxially stretched base film layer is used for the non-returning nozzle, it is possible to impart higher water vapor impermeability, gas barrier properties, etc. Smoothly and easily removes the linear tearing of the tip part with fingers, and makes the tear mark sufficiently smooth with no fuzz etc. It can be demonstrated.

少なくとも三層構造になる、逆止注出ノズル用の薄肉積層フィルムは、逆止注出ノズルの内外のそれぞれの表面に位置することになるシーラント層、たとえば、無延伸の各種のPE層、PP層、メタロセン触媒ポリエチレン層等のオレフィン系樹脂層、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体層、エチレンアクリル酸エチル共重合体層、アイオノマー層等を具えるものであり、逆止注出ノズルは、軟質の包装袋本体の内表面層としての、好ましくは、ノズル外表面のシーラント層と同種のシーラント層に、たとえば、ヒートシールによって融着接合させることにより、逆止注出ノズルの基端部を簡易、迅速に、しかも常に確実に包装袋本体に融着接合させることができ、これにより、包装袋本体の上端部分で、その側方へ突出する、逆止注出ノズルを具えた包装袋を製造することができる。   The thin laminated film for the check pouring nozzle, which has at least a three-layer structure, is a sealant layer that is located on each of the inner and outer surfaces of the check pouring nozzle, for example, various non-stretched PE layers, PP Layer, olefin resin layer such as metallocene catalyst polyethylene layer, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer layer, ethylene ethyl acrylate copolymer layer, ionomer layer, etc. The base end portion of the non-return dispensing nozzle can be simply and quickly bonded by, for example, heat sealing to a sealant layer of the same type as the sealant layer on the outer surface of the nozzle as the inner surface layer of the bag body. In addition, a non-return dispensing nozzle that protrudes to the side at the upper end portion of the packaging bag body can be reliably and securely bonded to the packaging bag body. The packaging bag can be manufactured was.

ところで、内外の両表面にシーラント層を有する、少なくとも三層構造の積層フィルムよりなる逆止注出ノズルの基端部外表面を、包装袋本体の内表面に、このように融着接合させるに当たっての、逆止注出ノズルの内表面の相互融着を確実に防止するためには、ノズルの基端部内側に、より高融点の、または熱溶融しない離型シートを差込み配置すること、逆止注出ノズルの内外表面のそれぞれのシーラント層の溶融温度を、たとえば、材質の変更、同一材質のそれぞれのシーラント層の押出しラミネート条件の変更等によって相互に異ならせて、ノズル内表面のシーラント層の融点を、ノズル外表面のシーラント層のそれより高くすること等が有効である。   By the way, in joining the outer surface of the base end portion of the non-return dispensing nozzle having a sealant layer on both the inner and outer surfaces and made of at least a three-layer laminated film to the inner surface of the packaging bag body in this way. In order to surely prevent mutual fusion of the inner surfaces of the non-return dispensing nozzle, a release sheet having a higher melting point or not thermally melted is inserted and arranged inside the base end of the nozzle. The melting temperature of each sealant layer on the inner and outer surfaces of the non-pouring nozzle is made different by changing the material, extruding lamination conditions of each sealant layer of the same material, etc. It is effective to make the melting point of the nozzle higher than that of the sealant layer on the outer surface of the nozzle.

以上のような逆止注出ノズルにおいて、包装袋の起立姿勢で、注出通路の先端開口の上端を通る垂線に対する、その先端開口下端の、包装袋本体に近づく方向に向かう傾斜角度を10〜30°の範囲内としたときは、液状の袋内被包装物の残量の多少にかかわらず、袋内被包装物の注出方向を、該被包装物への重力の作用方向に十分に近接させて、被包装物を、所要の注出位置へ高い精度をもって注出することができる。
すなわち、前記傾斜角度が10°未満では、とくに、袋内被包装物の残量が多い場合、注出圧力が大きくなりすぎて、注出位置が不安定になるおそれがあり、逆に、それが30°を越えると、とくに、袋内被包装物の残量が少なくなった場合に、包装袋の傾動量を大きくすると、注出通路の先端開口からの被包装物の流出方向と、重力の作用に基づく、被包装物の流下方向との角度差、すなわち、被包装物の曲がり量が大きくなりすぎることにより、注出方向が不安定になって、注出位置の狙いが定まらなくなり、その結果、被包装物の注出を停止した際に、被包装物が十分に液切れせず、注出通路の先端開口に付着残留し、付着被包装物が、その先端開口に沿って流下したり、該開口の下端から垂れ落ちたりするおそれがある。
In the non-return dispensing nozzle as described above, the inclination angle of the lower end of the leading end opening toward the direction approaching the packaging bag main body with respect to the perpendicular passing through the upper end of the leading end opening of the pouring passage in the standing posture of the packaging bag is 10 to 10. When it is within the range of 30 °, regardless of the remaining amount of the liquid package in the bag, the pouring direction of the package in the bag is sufficiently in the direction of the action of gravity on the package. By bringing them close to each other, the packaged object can be poured out to a required pouring position with high accuracy.
That is, when the inclination angle is less than 10 °, particularly when the remaining amount of the packaged items in the bag is large, the pouring pressure may become too large and the pouring position may become unstable. When the angle exceeds 30 °, especially when the remaining amount of the packaged items in the bag is reduced, if the amount of tilting of the packaging bag is increased, the outflow direction of the packaged item from the tip opening of the pouring passage and the gravity Based on the above action, the angle difference from the flow direction of the packaged item, that is, the bending amount of the packaged item becomes too large, the dispensing direction becomes unstable, and the aim of the dispensing position cannot be determined, As a result, when the dispensing of the packaged item is stopped, the packaged item does not sufficiently drain and remains attached to the tip opening of the dispensing passage, and the adhered packaged material flows down along the tip opening. Or dripping from the lower end of the opening.

上述したいずれかの逆止注出ノズルの基端部を、軟質の包装袋本体の上端部分で、包装袋本体の内表面のシーラント層に、外表面のシーラント層で、たとえば融着接合させて、逆止注出ノズルを包装袋本体の側方へ突出させて設けた包装袋では、簡易・迅速に、かつ安価に包装袋を製造することができる。   The base end portion of any one of the above-described non-return dispensing nozzles is bonded to the sealant layer on the inner surface of the packaging bag body at the upper end portion of the soft packaging bag body, for example, with the sealant layer on the outer surface. In the packaging bag provided with the non-return dispensing nozzle projecting to the side of the packaging bag body, the packaging bag can be produced simply, quickly and inexpensively.

かかる包装袋において、逆止注出ノズルの先端部分を切除してなる注出通路の先端開口の形成部分の外表面に、撥水性物質または撥油性物質を、適宜の方法にて塗布した場合は、袋内被包装物の液切れ性をより一層高めて、液状の被包装物の意図しない滴下を有利に防止して包装袋およびその周囲の汚損をより効果的に防止することができる。
そしてこのことは、撥水(油)性物質が滑水(油)性をも有する場合にさらに効果的である。
In such a packaging bag, when a water-repellent substance or an oil-repellent substance is applied by an appropriate method to the outer surface of the part where the tip opening of the dispensing passage formed by cutting off the tip part of the non-return dispensing nozzle is applied Further, it is possible to further improve the liquid cutting property of the packaged article in the bag, to advantageously prevent unintentional dripping of the liquid packaged article, and to more effectively prevent the packaging bag and surroundings from being damaged.
This is more effective when the water-repellent (oil) substance also has water sliding (oil) properties.

また、上述したいずれかの包装袋に、わさび、練りからし等の粘稠物もしくは、粉・粒状物を含むこともある調味料等の液体からなる液状の被包装物を、たとえば、頂部もしくは底部から充填包装してなる包装体では、袋内被包装物の注出等に当たって、逆止注出ノズルに、先に述べたようなセルフシール逆止機能をより十分に発揮させて、被包装物の繰り返しの注出によっても、包装袋内への外気の進入を確実に防止し、また、逆止注出ノズルの作用下で、被包装物の目的とする位置への的確なる注出を担保するとともに、注出の停止に伴う、不測の液だれの発生を効果的に防止することができる。   In addition, in any of the above-described packaging bags, a liquid packaged product made of a viscous material such as wasabi, kneaded mustard, or a liquid such as seasoning that may contain powder or granular material, for example, the top or In the case of a package that is filled and packaged from the bottom, the self-sealing check function as described above is more fully exerted on the check-out nozzle when pouring out the packaged items in the bag. Repetitive dispensing of items reliably prevents the entry of outside air into the packaging bag, and accurate dispensing to the intended position of the package under the action of the non-return dispensing nozzle. In addition to guaranteeing, it is possible to effectively prevent the occurrence of unexpected dripping due to the suspension of the dispensing.

この発明の、逆止注出ノズルの実施形態を、先端部分の切除状態で示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows embodiment of the non-return dispensing nozzle of this invention in the cutting state of a front-end | tip part. 逆止注出ノズルの先端部分の切除例を示す、包装袋の起立姿勢の下での側面図である。It is a side view under the standing posture of a packaging bag which shows the example of excision of the tip part of a check pouring nozzle. 袋内被包装物が減少した場合の、注出通路の先端開口からの被包装物の注出状態を、包装袋の傾動姿勢で例示する側面図である。It is a side view which illustrates the pouring state of the to-be-packaged object from the front-end | tip opening of the extraction | pouring channel | path in the inclination attitude | position of a packaging bag when the to-be-packaged object in a bag reduces. 注出通路の先端開口からの被包装物の注出状態を、包装袋の傾動姿勢で例示する他の側面図である。It is another side view which illustrates the extraction state of the to-be-packaged object from the front-end | tip opening of the extraction channel | path with the inclination attitude | position of a packaging bag. この発明の、包装袋の実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows embodiment of the packaging bag of this invention. この発明の、包装体の実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows embodiment of the package of this invention.

以下にこの発明の実施の形態を図面に示すところに基づいて説明する。
図1に示す逆止注出ノズル1は、図に仮想線で示す、軟質の包装袋本体2の上端部分で、その内表面のシーラント層に、側方への突出姿勢で、最外層のシーラント層によって基端部を、たとえば融着接合されて包装袋を構成する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
The non-return dispensing nozzle 1 shown in FIG. 1 is an upper end portion of a soft packaging bag body 2 indicated by a phantom line in the drawing, and protrudes laterally to the sealant layer on the inner surface thereof. The base end portion of the layer is, for example, fusion bonded to form a packaging bag.

ここで、この逆止注出ノズル1は、熱可塑性の延伸ベースフィルム層、たとえば、5〜40μmの厚みの一軸もしくは二軸延伸PET層もしくはNY層と、この延伸ベースフィルム層を挟んで積層したそれぞれのシーラント層、たとえば5〜80μmの厚みの無延伸のPE層もしくはPP層との、多くは三層構造になる表裏のそれぞれの薄肉積層フィルム、すなわち、輪郭形状がともに同一の表裏二枚の薄肉積層フィルム、または、中央部等で表裏に折返してなる一枚の薄肉積層フィルムを、一方のシーラント層の相互の対向姿勢で、基端辺を除く周辺部分で、たとえばヒートシールによって、図に斜線を施して示すように相互に融着接合等させて、中央部分に注出通路3を区画することによって構成することができ、図示の逆止注出ノズル1は、ノズル1の先端部分4を、たとえばV字状の折曲部5の位置で、引裂き除去、切断除去等によって切除して、注出通路3に先端開口6を形成してなる。   Here, the non-return dispensing nozzle 1 is laminated with a stretched thermoplastic base film layer, for example, a uniaxial or biaxially stretched PET layer or NY layer having a thickness of 5 to 40 μm, and the stretched base film layer interposed therebetween. Each sealant layer, for example, an unstretched PE layer or PP layer having a thickness of 5 to 80 μm, and each of the thin laminated films on the front and back sides having a three-layer structure, that is, two front and back sheets having the same contour shape A thin laminated film, or a thin laminated film that is folded back and forth at the center or the like, is shown in the figure, for example, by heat sealing, in the peripheral part of one sealant layer facing each other and excluding the base end side. As shown by hatching, it can be constituted by fusion-bonding with each other and partitioning the pouring passage 3 in the center portion, and the check pouring nozzle 1 shown in the figure. Is formed by cutting the tip portion 4 of the nozzle 1 at, for example, the V-shaped bent portion 5 by tearing, cutting, or the like to form a tip opening 6 in the dispensing passage 3.

このような先端開口6は、切除の一例として、図2(a)に示すように先端部分4を引裂き除去することによって形成する場合、その先端開口6は、包装袋の図2に示すような起立姿勢の下で、下端が包装袋本体2に近づく方向へ傾し、この発明では図4に示すように曲線状に傾斜する。
When the tip opening 6 is formed by tearing and removing the tip portion 4 as shown in FIG. 2A as an example of excision, the tip opening 6 is as shown in FIG. 2 of the packaging bag. under the standing position, the lower end is inclined obliquely to the direction approaching the packaging bag main body 2, in the present invention is inclined in a curved shape as shown in FIG.

ここで好ましくは、包装袋の起立姿勢で、注出通路の先端開口6の上端を通る、図2(b)に示す垂線nに対する、その先端開口6の、包装袋本体に近づく方向に向かう傾斜角度θを10〜30°の範囲内とする。
このことによれば、先にも述べたように、袋内被包装物の残量の多少にかかわらず、袋内被包装物の注出方向を、その被包装物への重力の作用方向に十分に近接させて、被包装物を、所要の注出位置へ高い精度で注出することができ、この結果として、液切れ性が大きく改善されることになり、液滴が注出通路の先端開口を伝い落ちること等に起因する、包装袋およびその周囲の汚損のおそれを有効に取り除くことができる。
なお、注出通路3の先端開口6が、側面視で曲線状もしくは折れ線状に傾斜する場合の上記傾斜角度θは、先端開口6の上端と下端とを結ぶ傾斜直線の上記垂線に対する角度をいうものとする。
Here, preferably, with the standing posture of the packaging bag, it passes through the upper end of the tip opening 6 of the dispensing passage, and the inclination of the tip opening 6 toward the packaging bag main body with respect to the vertical line n shown in FIG. The angle θ is set within a range of 10 to 30 °.
According to this, as described above, regardless of the remaining amount of the package in the bag, the dispensing direction of the package in the bag is set to the direction of the action of gravity on the package. It is possible to dispense the packaged items to a required dispensing position with high accuracy by bringing them close enough, and as a result, the liquid breakage is greatly improved, and the droplets are discharged from the dispensing passage. It is possible to effectively eliminate the possibility of contamination of the packaging bag and its surroundings caused by passing down the tip opening.
Note that the inclination angle θ when the tip opening 6 of the dispensing passage 3 is inclined in a curved line or a polygonal line when viewed from the side is an angle with respect to the perpendicular of an inclined straight line connecting the upper end and the lower end of the tip opening 6. Shall.

すなわち、注出通路3の先端開口6への液滴の付着の難易度について試験したところ、液状の被包装物を醤油とした場合、傾斜角度θが9〜12°の範囲では、先端開口6に液滴が付着し難く、13〜26°の範囲では、液滴の付着が無く、そして27〜38°の範囲では、先端開口6に液滴が付着し難くなることがわかった。一方、目的とする位置への袋内被包装物の注出のし易さを試験した結果では、傾斜角度θが10°未満では、袋内被包装物の残量が多い場合には、注出圧力が大きくなりすぎることに起因して、注出位置が不安定になるという不都合があり、一方、それが30°を越えると、袋内被包装物の残量の減少下では、先端開口6からの注出当初は、注出通路3の延在方向に向けて注出されることになるも、その先端開口6から離れるにつれて、注出方向が、重力の作用方向に変更されることになるため、所要の注出位置に対する狙いがつけ難いという不都合があった。   That is, when the difficulty of the adhesion of the droplets to the tip opening 6 of the pouring passage 3 was tested, when the liquid object to be packaged was soy sauce, the tip opening 6 was in the range of the inclination angle θ of 9 to 12 °. In the range of 13 to 26 °, there was no adhesion of the droplets, and in the range of 27 to 38 °, it was found that the droplets did not easily adhere to the tip opening 6. On the other hand, as a result of testing the ease of pouring the package in the bag to the target position, if the inclination angle θ is less than 10 °, the remaining amount of the package in the bag is large. There is an inconvenience that the pouring position becomes unstable due to the output pressure becoming too large. On the other hand, if it exceeds 30 °, the opening of the tip is reduced under a decrease in the remaining amount of the packaged articles in the bag. At the beginning of the pouring from 6, the pouring is directed toward the extending direction of the pouring passage 3, but as the distance from the tip opening 6, the pouring direction is changed to the direction of gravity action. Therefore, there is a disadvantage that it is difficult to aim at the required pouring position.

この点については、袋内被包装物の残量が減少するに伴って包装袋の傾動角度を大きくした場合の、注出流の注出方向の変化の態様を例示した図3からも明らかであり、袋内被包装物の残量が減少するにつれて、注出圧力よりもむしろ、重力が注出方向に影響を及ぼしていることがわかる。
すなわち、傾斜角度θを0°とした場合を示す図3(a)の逆止注出ノズル1では、注出通路3の延在方向と重力の作用方向とが一致するため、被包装物の残量が減少したときは、所要の注出位置への狙いがつけ易くなる。
また、傾斜角度θを10°とした場合を示す図3(b)の逆止注出ノズル1では、注出通路3の延在方向と重力の作用方向との角度差は、それほど大きくならず、注出流の曲がり量も少ないため、所要の注出位置に対して比較的容易に注出することができる。
しかるに、傾斜角度θが10°未満では、袋内被包装物の残量が多い場合の注出に当たり、注出圧力が高くなりすぎて、逆に注出位置が不安定になるおそれが高まることになる。
そして、傾斜角度θを30°とした場合を示す図3(c)の逆止注出ノズルでは、注出方向は、注出当初は注出通路3の延在方向となるものの、その注出方向は、次第に重力の作用方向に大きく曲がることになるため、角度θが30°を越えると、所要の注出位置へ狙いを定めることが困難になる不都合がある。
About this point, it is clear also from FIG. 3 which illustrated the aspect of the change of the pouring direction of the pouring flow when the tilt angle of the packaging bag is increased as the remaining amount of the packaged items in the bag decreases. It can be seen that, as the remaining amount of the packaged items in the bag decreases, gravity rather than the pouring pressure affects the pouring direction.
That is, in the non-return dispensing nozzle 1 shown in FIG. 3A showing the case where the inclination angle θ is set to 0 °, the extending direction of the dispensing passage 3 and the action direction of gravity coincide with each other. When the remaining amount decreases, it becomes easy to aim at the required pouring position.
Further, in the non-return dispensing nozzle 1 of FIG. 3 (b) showing the case where the inclination angle θ is 10 °, the angle difference between the extending direction of the dispensing passage 3 and the direction of action of gravity is not so large. Since the amount of bending of the pouring flow is small, it is possible to pour out relatively easily from the required pouring position.
However, when the inclination angle θ is less than 10 °, there is a high possibility that the pouring pressure becomes too high and the pouring position becomes unstable when pouring when the remaining amount of the packaged items in the bag is large. become.
In the non-return dispensing nozzle shown in FIG. 3C showing the case where the inclination angle θ is 30 °, the dispensing direction is the extending direction of the dispensing passage 3 at the beginning of the dispensing, but the dispensing is performed. Since the direction gradually bends in the direction of the action of gravity, when the angle θ exceeds 30 °, it is difficult to aim at the required pouring position.

また、図4は、注出通路3の先端開口6からの被包装物の注出状態を例示するものであり、先端開口6の開口縁6aは、図2に示すような起立姿勢の下で、下端が包装袋本体2に近づく方向へ曲線状に傾斜する共に、開口縁6aが被包装物の吐出方向に突出した形状となっている。このように開口縁6aが、被包装物の吐出方向へ突出した曲線状からなることで、袋内被包装物の残量が減少し、注出流が弱くなった場合にも、被包装物は傾斜した曲線状の開口縁6aを伝い落ちた後、該開口縁6aの突出先端位置6bの1点より滴下されることになるため、液切れ性が向上し、被包装物が先端開口6に付着残留することがなく、液だれの発生や、包装袋の汚損等を抑制することができる。   FIG. 4 exemplifies a state in which an article to be packaged is poured out from the tip opening 6 of the pouring passage 3, and the opening edge 6 a of the tip opening 6 is in a standing posture as shown in FIG. 2. In addition, the lower end is inclined in a curved shape in a direction approaching the packaging bag body 2, and the opening edge 6a has a shape protruding in the discharge direction of the package. In this way, the opening edge 6a has a curved shape protruding in the discharge direction of the packaged object, so that the remaining amount of the packaged object in the bag is reduced and the pouring flow is weakened. Since it drops down from one point of the protruding tip position 6b of the opening edge 6a after passing down the inclined curved opening edge 6a, the liquid breakage is improved, and the packaged article is opened at the tip opening 6 It is possible to suppress the occurrence of dripping and the fouling of the packaging bag.

以上に述べたいずれかの逆止注出ノズル1は、その基端部の外表面のシーラント層を、軟質の包装袋本体2の上端部分の内表面のシーラント層に融着接合等させて、該包装袋本体2の側方へ突出させ、液状の被包装物の充填包装のために、たとえば、底部を開放してなる図5に平面図で示すような包装袋7を構成する。
なお、図5では、注出通路3に先端開口6を形成した状態を示しているも、包装袋7への被包装物の充填包装時には、逆止注出ノズル1の先端部分4は切除されていないことはもちろんである。
One of the non-return dispensing nozzles 1 described above has a sealant layer on the outer surface of the base end portion thereof fused and bonded to a sealant layer on the inner surface of the upper end portion of the soft packaging bag body 2, For example, a packaging bag 7 as shown in a plan view in FIG. 5 is formed for projecting to the side of the packaging bag main body 2 and opening the bottom for filling and packaging of a liquid article.
Although FIG. 5 shows a state in which the tip opening 6 is formed in the dispensing passage 3, the tip portion 4 of the check dispensing nozzle 1 is cut off when filling the packaging bag 7 with the article to be packaged. Of course not.

かかる包装袋7において、好ましくは、逆止注出ノズル1の先端部分4を切除することにより形成される、少なくとも、先端開口6の形成部分の外表面に撥水性または撥油性を有する、より好ましくは滑水(油)性をも有する物質を、適宜の方法で塗布することで、被包装物の液切れ性をより一層高めることができる。   In such a packaging bag 7, it is preferable that at least the outer surface of the portion where the tip opening 6 is formed is formed by cutting off the tip portion 4 of the check dispensing nozzle 1, and more preferably has water repellency or oil repellency. Can further improve the liquid-disrupting property of the packaged object by applying a substance having water slidability (oil) property by an appropriate method.

そしてさらに、上述したいずれかの包装袋7に、図ではそれの底部から、粘稠物もしくは粉・粒状物を含むこともある液体からなる液状の被包装物を充填包装して、図6に斜視図で示すような包装体8としたときは、袋内被包装物の、逆止注出ノズル1からの注出等に当たり、逆止注出ノズル1に、前述したような各種の機能を十分に発揮させることができる。   Furthermore, in one of the above-described packaging bags 7, from the bottom in the drawing, a liquid packaged material made of a liquid that may contain a viscous material or powder / granular material is filled and packaged, and FIG. When it is set as the package 8 as shown in a perspective view, the non-return dispensing nozzle 1 has various functions as described above when the packaged items in the bag are poured out from the non-return dispensing nozzle 1. It can be fully demonstrated.

1 逆止注出ノズル
2 包装袋本体
3 注出通路
4 先端部分
5 折曲部
6 先端開口
6a 開口縁
6b 突出先端位置
7 包装袋
8 包装体
n 垂線
θ 傾斜角度
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Check injection | pouring nozzle 2 Packaging bag main body 3 Outlet passage 4 Tip part 5 Bending part 6 Tip opening 6a Opening edge 6b Projection tip position 7 Packing bag 8 Packing body n perpendicular θ inclination angle

Claims (4)

軟質の包装袋本体の上端部分から側方への突出姿勢で、包装袋本体の内表面のシーラント層に、最外層のシーラント層によって基端部を接合させて包装袋を構成する逆止注出ノズルであって、
延伸ベースフィルム層と、それを挟んで積層したそれぞれのシーラント層とを具える表裏のそれぞれの薄肉積層フィルムを、一方のシーラント層の相互の対向姿勢で、基端辺を除く周辺部分で接合させて、中央部分に注出通路を区画してな前記包装袋本体内の液状の被包装物の注出を、前記包装袋の傾動下で外気を取り込むことなく行う一方で、包装袋の起立復帰に伴って、液状の被包装物の薄膜の介在下で、前記注出通路を自動的に密閉し、前記包装袋本体内への外気の侵入を阻止するセルフシール機能を有するものにおいて、
該逆止注出ノズルの先端部分の切除によって形成される上記注出通路の先端開口から、包装袋の傾動によって被包装物を注出させる際に、該先端開口の開口縁が、包装袋の起立姿勢において下端が包装袋本体に近づく方向に傾斜し、その傾斜角度は、包装袋の傾動に伴う前記注出通路からの被包装物の注出方向と、該被包装物への重力の作用方向とが近接する角度であって、その包装袋の起立姿勢で、該先端開口の上端を通る垂線に対して10〜30°の範囲内にあり、かつ、該開口縁が被包装物の吐出方向に曲線状に突出した形状を有していることを特徴とする逆止注出ノズル。
Non-return pouring in which the base end is joined to the sealant layer on the inner surface of the packaging bag body by the outermost sealant layer in a protruding posture from the upper end of the flexible packaging bag body to the side, thereby constituting the packaging bag A nozzle,
The thin laminated films on the front and back, each of which has a stretched base film layer and each sealant layer laminated between them, are bonded to each other at the peripheral portion except for the base end, with one sealant layer facing each other. Te, Ri Na and divides the pouring passage to the central portion, wherein the pouring of the packed material in the liquid of the packaging bag body, while performing without introducing the outside air under the tilting of the packaging bag, the packaging bag With the self-sealing function that automatically seals the dispensing passage under the intervention of the thin film of the liquid packaged object with the standing up and returning, and prevents the outside air from entering the packaging bag body ,
When an article to be packaged is poured out by tilting the packaging bag from the tip opening of the dispensing passage formed by cutting the tip portion of the non-return dispensing nozzle, the opening edge of the tip opening is formed on the packaging bag. In the standing posture, the lower end is inclined in a direction approaching the packaging bag body, and the inclination angle is determined by the direction in which the package is dispensed from the dispensing passage and the gravity on the package to be packaged as the packaging bag is tilted. An angle close to the direction of action, and in the standing posture of the packaging bag , is within a range of 10 to 30 ° with respect to a normal passing through the upper end of the tip opening , and the opening edge of the package is A non-return dispensing nozzle having a shape protruding in a curved shape in the discharge direction .
請求項1に記載の逆止注出ノズルの基端部を、軟質の包装袋本体の上端部分で、包装袋本体の内表面のシーラント層に、外表面のシーラント層で接合させて、該逆止注出ノズルを包装袋本体から突出させてなることを特徴とする包装袋。 The base end portion of the non-return dispensing nozzle according to claim 1 is joined to the sealant layer on the inner surface of the packaging bag body with the sealant layer on the outer surface at the upper end portion of the soft packaging bag body, and the reverse A packaging bag, characterized in that a stop pouring nozzle protrudes from the packaging bag body. 逆止注出ノズルの、少なくとも先端開口の形成部分の外表面に、撥水性物質または撥油性物質の塗布層を有することを特徴とする請求項に記載の包装袋。 The packaging bag according to claim 2 , further comprising a coating layer of a water-repellent substance or an oil-repellent substance on an outer surface of at least a portion where the tip opening is formed of the check pouring nozzle. 請求項もしくはのいずれかに記載の包装袋内に、粘稠物もしくは粉・粒状物を含むこともある液体からなる液状の被包装物が充填包装されていることを特徴とする包装体。 In packaging bag according to claim 2 or 3, the packaging material to be packaged liquid consisting also liquid contain viscous or powdery, particulate matter, characterized in that it is filling and packaging .
JP2014051361A 2013-03-26 2014-03-14 Non-return pouring nozzle, packaging bag using the same, and packaging body in which a package is filled and packaged Expired - Fee Related JP6362251B2 (en)

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