JP6352305B2 - 推進剤供給回路および冷却方法 - Google Patents
推進剤供給回路および冷却方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6352305B2 JP6352305B2 JP2015552129A JP2015552129A JP6352305B2 JP 6352305 B2 JP6352305 B2 JP 6352305B2 JP 2015552129 A JP2015552129 A JP 2015552129A JP 2015552129 A JP2015552129 A JP 2015552129A JP 6352305 B2 JP6352305 B2 JP 6352305B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- supply circuit
- propellant
- tank
- heat exchanger
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 title claims description 83
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical group O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/42—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof using liquid or gaseous propellants
- F02K9/60—Constructional parts; Details not otherwise provided for
- F02K9/605—Reservoirs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/08—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof using solid propellants
- F02K9/32—Constructional parts; Details not otherwise provided for
- F02K9/40—Cooling arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/42—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof using liquid or gaseous propellants
- F02K9/44—Feeding propellants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/42—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof using liquid or gaseous propellants
- F02K9/44—Feeding propellants
- F02K9/46—Feeding propellants using pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/42—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof using liquid or gaseous propellants
- F02K9/60—Constructional parts; Details not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/42—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof using liquid or gaseous propellants
- F02K9/60—Constructional parts; Details not otherwise provided for
- F02K9/62—Combustion or thrust chambers
- F02K9/64—Combustion or thrust chambers having cooling arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/97—Rocket nozzles
- F02K9/972—Fluid cooling arrangements for nozzles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2260/00—Function
- F05D2260/20—Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2260/00—Function
- F05D2260/20—Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
- F05D2260/205—Cooling fluid recirculation, i.e. after cooling one or more components is the cooling fluid recovered and used elsewhere for other purposes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Description
Claims (11)
- ロケットエンジン(2)に少なくとも第一液体推進剤を供給するための供給回路(6)であって、前記第一液体推進剤用の少なくとも1つのバッファタンク(20)と、前記バッファタンク(20)内に組み込まれて、少なくとも1つの熱源を冷却するための冷却回路(17)に接続されるのに適している、第一熱交換器(18)と、を含むことを特徴とする、供給回路(6)。
- 前記第一液体推進剤が極低温液体である、請求項1に記載の供給回路(6)。
- 前記第一液体推進剤が液体水素である、請求項2に記載の供給回路(6)。
- 前記第一熱交換器(18)の上流にポンプ(8)を含む、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の供給回路(6)。
- 前記第一熱交換器(18)の下流に、第二熱交換器(23)を通る分岐部(21)をさらに含む、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の供給回路(6)。
- 請求項5に記載の供給回路(6)と、前記第一液体推進剤用のタンク(3)とを備えるアセンブリであって、前記タンク(3)は、前記第一熱交換器(18)の上流で前記供給回路(6)に、および前記第二熱交換器(23)の下流で前記分岐部(21)にも接続されている、アセンブリ。
- 請求項5に記載の供給回路(6)と、第二液体推進剤用のタンク(4)とを備えるアセンブリであって、前記第二熱交換器(23)はタンク(4)内に組み込まれている、アセンブリ。
- 請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の供給回路(6)と、供給回路(6)の前記第一熱交換器(18)に接続された冷却回路(17)が設けられた熱源と、を備えるアセンブリ。
- 前記熱源が燃料電池(16)である、請求項8に記載のアセンブリ。
- 請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の少なくとも1つの供給回路(6)と、供給回路(6)の前記第一熱交換器(18)に接続された冷却回路(17)が設けられた熱源と、を有するロケットエンジン(2)を備える輸送手段(1)。
- 熱源を冷却する方法であって、前記熱源の冷却回路(17)が、熱源によって発生した熱を、ロケットエンジン(2)の第一液体推進剤へと、少なくとも前記第一液体推進剤を前記ロケットエンジン(2)に供給するための供給回路(6)のバッファタンク(20)内に組み込まれた第一熱交換器(18)を介して、伝達する、方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1350239A FR3000995B1 (fr) | 2013-01-11 | 2013-01-11 | Circuit d'alimentation en ergol et procede de refroidissement |
FR1350239 | 2013-01-11 | ||
PCT/FR2014/050045 WO2014108649A1 (fr) | 2013-01-11 | 2014-01-10 | Circuit d'alimentation en ergol et procede de refroidissement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2016505764A JP2016505764A (ja) | 2016-02-25 |
JP6352305B2 true JP6352305B2 (ja) | 2018-07-04 |
Family
ID=47989238
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015552129A Expired - Fee Related JP6352305B2 (ja) | 2013-01-11 | 2014-01-10 | 推進剤供給回路および冷却方法 |
JP2015552130A Expired - Fee Related JP6352306B2 (ja) | 2013-01-11 | 2014-01-10 | 推進剤供給回路および冷却方法 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015552130A Expired - Fee Related JP6352306B2 (ja) | 2013-01-11 | 2014-01-10 | 推進剤供給回路および冷却方法 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US10082106B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2943675B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP6352305B2 (ja) |
FR (3) | FR3000995B1 (ja) |
RU (2) | RU2647353C2 (ja) |
WO (3) | WO2014108650A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3000995B1 (fr) * | 2013-01-11 | 2015-07-24 | Snecma | Circuit d'alimentation en ergol et procede de refroidissement |
US10940961B2 (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2021-03-09 | Ventions, Llc | Small satellite propulsion system |
CN104976929B (zh) * | 2015-05-11 | 2017-05-31 | 上海宇航系统工程研究所 | 一种模拟气源装置 |
US10654592B2 (en) * | 2016-02-12 | 2020-05-19 | The Boeing Company | Integration of fuel cell with cryogenic source for cooling and reactant |
US10347923B2 (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2019-07-09 | Teledyne Energy Systems, Inc. | Fuel cell systems and cooling methods |
FR3059092B1 (fr) | 2016-11-18 | 2018-12-14 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Dispositif pyrotechnique |
FR3068082B1 (fr) * | 2017-06-22 | 2019-08-09 | Airbus Safran Launchers Sas | Reservoir ameliore pour moteur d'engin spatial |
CN109538378A (zh) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-03-29 | 西安交通大学 | 一种发动机燃气射流尾焰的处理系统 |
DE102019130787B4 (de) * | 2019-11-14 | 2023-02-16 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Triebwerkanordnung, Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Triebwerkanordnung und Verwendung einer Durchflussbatterieanordnung bei einer Triebwerkanordnung |
CN112431692B (zh) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-08-03 | 中国人民解放军战略支援部队航天工程大学 | 一种协同吸气式液体火箭发动机推进剂供应系统 |
Family Cites Families (25)
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US3143855A (en) | 1959-06-30 | 1964-08-11 | United Aircraft Corp | Pressure fed propellant system for storable liquid rocket |
US3049870A (en) * | 1960-04-14 | 1962-08-21 | United Aircraft Corp | Rocket propellant cycle |
US4771600A (en) * | 1986-10-20 | 1988-09-20 | United Technologies Corporation | Tripropellant rocket engine |
JPH079219B2 (ja) * | 1988-09-13 | 1995-02-01 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | ロケットエンジン |
US5551230A (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1996-09-03 | Rockwell International Corporation | Heat induced high pressure lox pump rocket engine cycle |
RU2095607C1 (ru) * | 1995-07-19 | 1997-11-10 | Ракетно-космическая корпорация "Энергия" им.С.П.Королева | Жидкостный ракетный двигатель на криогенном топливе |
US5644920A (en) | 1995-09-25 | 1997-07-08 | Rockwell International Corporation | Liquid propellant densification |
WO1999042706A1 (en) | 1998-02-19 | 1999-08-26 | Industrial Research Limited | Electricity generation system for use with cryogenic liquid fuels |
FR2788812B1 (fr) * | 1999-01-27 | 2001-04-06 | Agence Spatiale Europeenne | Dispositif de propulsion notamment pour fusee |
US6116030A (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 2000-09-12 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Vacuum pump and propellant densification using such a pump |
FR2822193B1 (fr) * | 2001-03-16 | 2003-06-27 | Snecma Moteurs | Module de propulsion cryotechnique a faible poussee |
US6658863B2 (en) * | 2001-05-22 | 2003-12-09 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Airborne gas storage and supply system |
US6769242B1 (en) * | 2001-11-21 | 2004-08-03 | Mse Technology Applications, Inc. | Rocket engine |
RU2197630C1 (ru) | 2002-03-15 | 2003-01-27 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Исследовательский Центр им. М.В. Келдыша" | Солнечный тепловой ракетный двигатель и способ его работы |
RU2286924C2 (ru) * | 2004-01-20 | 2006-11-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Ракетно-космическая корпорация "Энергия" имени С.П. Королева" | Двигательная установка ракетного блока |
US7418814B1 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2008-09-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Dual expander cycle rocket engine with an intermediate, closed-cycle heat exchanger |
US7784268B1 (en) * | 2006-08-04 | 2010-08-31 | Xcor Aerospace | Partial superheat cycle for operating a pump in a rocket system |
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FR2921979B1 (fr) * | 2007-10-08 | 2014-06-13 | Astrium Sas | Dispositif et procede de motorisation de pompe pour moteur fusee par moteur a combustion interne |
US20110005193A1 (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-13 | Thomas Clayton Pavia | Method and apparatus for simplified thrust chamber configurations |
RU2423298C1 (ru) * | 2010-03-17 | 2011-07-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Ракетно-космическая корпорация "Энергия" имени С.П. Королева" | Двигательная установка ракетного блока |
RU2447313C1 (ru) * | 2011-01-18 | 2012-04-10 | Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации - федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Исследовательский Центр имени М.В. Келдыша" | Жидкостный ракетный двигатель многократного включения (варианты) |
FR2976626B1 (fr) * | 2011-06-17 | 2013-07-05 | Snecma | Ensemble propulsif cryogenique |
US9261295B1 (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2016-02-16 | Ball Aerospace & Technologies Corp. | Hybrid liquid-hydrogen and helium cryocooler systems and methods |
FR3000995B1 (fr) * | 2013-01-11 | 2015-07-24 | Snecma | Circuit d'alimentation en ergol et procede de refroidissement |
-
2013
- 2013-01-11 FR FR1350239A patent/FR3000995B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-01-10 RU RU2015133553A patent/RU2647353C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2014-01-10 JP JP2015552129A patent/JP6352305B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-01-10 WO PCT/FR2014/050046 patent/WO2014108650A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2014-01-10 EP EP14703133.0A patent/EP2943675B1/fr active Active
- 2014-01-10 WO PCT/FR2014/050045 patent/WO2014108649A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2014-01-10 JP JP2015552130A patent/JP6352306B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-01-10 US US14/760,190 patent/US10082106B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-01-10 US US14/760,175 patent/US20150354505A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-01-10 RU RU2015133524A patent/RU2642711C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2014-01-10 EP EP14703132.2A patent/EP2943674A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-01-10 WO PCT/FR2014/050047 patent/WO2014108651A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2014-01-13 FR FR1450246A patent/FR3000998A1/fr active Pending
- 2014-01-13 FR FR1450245A patent/FR3000997B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2014108649A1 (fr) | 2014-07-17 |
FR3000997A1 (fr) | 2014-07-18 |
RU2647353C2 (ru) | 2018-03-15 |
JP2016505764A (ja) | 2016-02-25 |
RU2015133524A (ru) | 2017-02-17 |
WO2014108651A3 (fr) | 2014-11-13 |
WO2014108650A1 (fr) | 2014-07-17 |
US20150354505A1 (en) | 2015-12-10 |
EP2943675B1 (fr) | 2020-05-13 |
EP2943674A1 (fr) | 2015-11-18 |
EP2943675A1 (fr) | 2015-11-18 |
FR3000998A1 (fr) | 2014-07-18 |
RU2015133553A (ru) | 2017-02-14 |
US10082106B2 (en) | 2018-09-25 |
WO2014108651A2 (fr) | 2014-07-17 |
JP2016505765A (ja) | 2016-02-25 |
FR3000997B1 (fr) | 2015-06-05 |
FR3000995B1 (fr) | 2015-07-24 |
US20150337763A1 (en) | 2015-11-26 |
JP6352306B2 (ja) | 2018-07-04 |
RU2642711C2 (ru) | 2018-01-25 |
FR3000995A1 (fr) | 2014-07-18 |
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